精品解析：湖南省常德市桃源县西路片2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025年上学期期中考试八年级英语考试试卷 （满分120分 时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. It’ll be sunny. B. It’ll be windy. C. It’ll be rainy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should the girl’s sister do? A. She should take much exercise. B. She should drink hot water. C. She should have rich breakfast. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman going to travel this summer? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Tom and Jerry start? A. At 5:10 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 5:50 pm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman going to Hangzhou? A. Take a plane. B. Take a bus. C. Take a taxi. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小顾5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the boy go yesterday morning? A. To the zoo. B. To the river. C. To the park. 7. What does the girl think of the boy’s dad? A. He is serious. B. He is funny. C. He is kind. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the girl volunteer? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 9. What animal does the girl like best? A. Cat. B. Dog. C. Duck. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is the show about space? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 11. What have the scientists found? A. The water on Mars. B. The photos of the moon. C. The life in space. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the matter with the girl’s sister? A. She has a sore neck. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fever. 13. What will the boy help the girl’s sister with? A. Her homework. B. Her exercise. C. Her housework. 14. What does the girl’s sister like a lot? A. Running. B. Basketball. C. Walking. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What was Mike doing when Linda called him at seven o’clock? A. Helping his mom cook. B. Taking a shower. C. Sleeping. 16. How many times did Linda call Mike? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 17. Why did Linda call Mike? A. She asked Mike to call Jenny. B. She needed help with her math homework. C. She asked Mike for help with her science homework. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s Sam’s problem? A. He wants to have some dogs. B. He can’t sleep well. C. He doesn’t like his neighbors. 19. What causes Sam’s problem? A. His neighbors always fight at night. B. His parents always argue with each other. C. His neighbors’ dogs are noisy at night. 20. What will Sam possibly do with the problem? A. He will call the police. B. He will talk with his neighbors. C. He will close his windows at night. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共11小题, 共22分, 每小题2分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中选出最佳选项。 A The King on a Hill Introduction: Robert built a palace on a hill One day, three men came... Type (类型): a true and different history story Time and Place: 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. on weekends in the Star Theater Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Green Island Introduction: On an island, elephants are as small as dogs. Doctor Dave found the island... Type: a magic and wonderful animal story Time and Place: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum Price: 50 yuan Jim’s Personal Festival Introduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest... Type: a relaxing story of nature Time and Place: 5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Friday in the music hall Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Man in Black Introduction: Sara met a strange man in black. He told Sara a secret of her family… Type: an exciting and special family story Time and Place: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. every Friday and Sunday in the City Library Price: 40 yuan 21. How much is a ticket for the play about a history story? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 22. Where can you spend two hours watching a play on Saturday? A. In the Star Theater. B. In the art museum. C. In the music hall. 23. Diana enjoys music shows so she may watch ________. A. The King on a Hill B. The Green Island C. Jim’s Personal Festival B “Forget about premier League (英格兰足球超级联赛), go to watch the village super league!“ some chinese people might say to a football fan like this. The village super league or “cun chao” in chinese, is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It was held from May 13th to July 29th in 2023 . Twenty teams took part in it. The matches were so popular that at least one million people watched it on the field and more than 50 million online. The football players come from different backgrounds. They are sellers, drivers, students, workers, etc. They come from different ethnic (民族 的) groups, such as Miao, Dong, shui, Han and yao. Their ages are from 15 to over 40 years old. But when they put on their team uniforms and walk onto the field, they fight for their common love—football. Like “cun chao”, another village sports event called “cunBA” was also popular. The matches were held in Taipan village of Taijiang county, Guizhou province. Four teams competed in the finals. The winner came out on March 27th, 2023, over 100,000 basketball fans went there to watch the exciting matches. Both “cun chao” and “cunBA” enjoy a long history in Guizhou. Football in Rongjiang dates back to the 1940s and basketball in Taipan dates back to 1936. At that time, there were no special fields for villagers to do the sports. But hard conditions stopped no one. Now, with the support of the government, more people can take part in the events, enjoy sports, and live a healthy life. At the same time, the sports events are also helping the development of these villages. 24. How long did “cun chao” last in Rongjiang last year? A. For two months. B. For one and a half months. C. For two and a half months. 25. What does the second paragraph mainly introduce? A. The fans. B. The players. C. The matches. 26. The main purpose of the passage is _______. A. to show villagers’ new lifestyle B. to compare “cun chao” with “cunBA” C. to introduce two popular “cun” sports 27. We may read the passage from the section of ________ in a newspaper. A. sports B. travel C. culture C Do you have any dreams? What would you like to be in the future? Some of you might dream of taking positions as a singer or a writer. Some might try to be a doctor or a scientist. However, Zara Rutherford, a student in Brussels, has a great ambition (抱负). She wants to become the world’s youngest woman to fly around the world alone. Rutherford’s parents are both pilots. Under their influence, the girl fell in love with flying at a young age. She has been learning to fly since she was 14 years old. She got her first flying license in 2020, when she was 17 years old. Rutherford set off from her home city on Aug. 18, 2021 and finished her flight on Jan. 20, 2022. She covered 41 different countries on five continents, flying through wildfires, typhoons and dangerous low temperatures to reach her destination (目的地). She not only realized her dream but also made history. During her flight, the young woman met with some of the local girls. She says few pilots in the world are women. She feels sad about this. She wants to encourage more girls to learn flying and love it. By flying alone around the world, Rutherford wants to set a good example for other girls. Once, she told them, “If you have a dream or a plan, you should go for it. If you don’t try, you’ll never know how high you can fly.” 28. What is Rutherford’s dream? A. To take positions as a singer. B. To become a doctor. C. To fly over the world alone. 29. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Rutherford has been learning to fly for about 14 years. B. Rutherford met with a lot of challenges during her flight. C. Rutherford shows interest in flying because of her teacher. 30. Which of the following can best describe Zara Rutherford? A. Outgoing. B. Honest. C. Ambitious. 31. Which of the following sayings will Rutherford probably agree with? A. Rome is not built in one day. B. Failure is the mother of success. C Dreams are made possible if you try. 第二节（共8分, 每小题2分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 Some people think only schoolchildren today do not agree with their parents. ___32___ Communication can be a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap.  Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t confront (和……对峙) your parents with anger. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. Neither can you express yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. ___33___ If you don’t think you can speak to them at that moment try writing it down.  Try to reach a compromise (和解) . Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can still disagree but try your best to find a solution that’s favorable (有利的) to each of you. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally, they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but he only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. ___34___ Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.  Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. ___35___ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person It is worth having a try. A. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. B. However, this is not true. C. After that, you can share your problem with your friends. D. Understanding your values might help them understand your decisions. E. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共10小题, 共15分, 每小题1.5分） The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hands. He said with a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very ____36____. It is different from your other tests.” The teacher started to hand out the test papers to each student. There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very ____37____ to see that. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise. Then he said, “I want you to ____38____ what you see there. You must finish it by yourselves.” All the students ____39____ about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. The next day, the teacher said, “You only paid attention to the black ‘X’, but nobody wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened ____40____, because they worried that they might fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry. I just want you to think about your ____41____. The white paper is like your whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in your daily life.” ____42____, the students understood what the test was about. Life is a wonderful ____43____, full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, you’ll never ____44____ that they are much smaller than everything else life gives you. So it’s better to look on the bright side, _____45_____ each moment, and find happiness in life. 36. A. usual B. perfect C. special 37. A. bored B. surprised C. excited 38. A. choose from B. write about C. deal with 39. A. thought B. cared C. talked 40. A. hardly B. quickly C. carefully 41. A. life B. grade C. value 42. A. Still B. Even C. Finally 43. A. part B. way C. gift 44. A. hear B. find C. show 45. A. enjoy B. fight C. watch 第二节（共10分, 每小题1分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Zhang Jiazhen was born in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. He is ____46____ international kung fu champion. He ____47____ (win) the second place in a famous talent show-Brilliant Chinese in 2006. He is also a volunteer kung fu teacher in Tibet. Since 2012, he has taught kung fu to nearly 1, 000 orphans (孤儿). They like kung fu and call ____48____ (he) “Dad”. Zhang began to learn kung fu ____49____ the age of 15. At that time, he only wanted to be ____50____ (strong) than the other kids. ____51____, after years of training, he became a kung fu star. A public show in 2012 changed his life and also many children. One day, Zhang performed kung fu at a school in Beijing. After watching the show, some Tibetan orphans were very ____52____ (excite). They wanted to learn kung fu very much. From then on, Zhang taught these children kung fu. He also taught them how ____53____ (become) useful people. So the children called him not only Mr. Zhang but ____54____ “Dad”. Now these children have grown up. Some of ____55____ (they) are teaching kung fu together with Zhang. They will become “Dads” or “Moms” to even more children. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共10分, 每小题2分） No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight? When 13-year-old Joe Rolands and his dad were in a kayak (皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. 4.He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father’s. On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast (海岸) of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island. However, the rough waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. 5.他们不得不在没有船的情况下游泳. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR on his dad until he came around. “I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years,” Paul said of his son. 56. How old was Joe Rolands? _________________________________________________________ 57. Was Joe’s Dad saved at last? _________________________________________________________ 58. What did Joe’s father think of his son? _________________________________________________________ 59. 请将划线句子翻译成中文 _________________________________________________________ 60. 请将划线句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 本周英语课学习围绕主题“Tomorrow’s Life”展开。请你根据以下提示问题从生活、工作、家庭等方面，写一篇英语作文，描绘25年后你的生活。 Where do you want to live and work? What will your family be like? How are you going to spend your free time? Something more about your future life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My life will be very different in 25 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期中考试八年级英语考试试卷 （满分120分 时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. It’ll be sunny. B. It’ll be windy. C. It’ll be rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a sunny day! Shall we go swimming this afternoon? M: I’d love to, but the weather report says it’ll be rainy this afternoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should the girl’s sister do? A. She should take much exercise. B. She should drink hot water. C. She should have rich breakfast. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What should my sister do for her toothache? M: She should drink hot water with nothing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman going to travel this summer? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How many times have you traveled by train? W: Three times, so I’m going to travel by car this summer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Tom and Jerry start? A. At 5:10 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 5:50 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: mum, it’s five thirty pm now. The cartoon Tom and Jerry will start in twenty minutes. Can I watch it? W: Well, go ahead if you have finished your homework. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman going to Hangzhou? A. Take a plane. B. Take a bus. C. Take a taxi. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you flying to Hangzhou on Sunday afternoon? W: Yeah, the plane will take off at three p.m. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小顾5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the boy go yesterday morning? A. To the zoo. B. To the river. C. To the park. 7. What does the girl think of the boy’s dad? A. He is serious. B. He is funny. C. He is kind. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go yesterday? M: My father drove me to the zoo in the morning and we had a great time. W: Sounds great. I hear there is a new baby panda in the zoo. M: You’re right. It’s very cute. And then my father took me to the animal help center. We looked after some sick animals there. W: Wow, you had a really wonderful day. Your dad is so kind. M: Thanks. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the girl volunteer? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 9. What animal does the girl like best? A. Cat. B. Dog. C. Duck. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I like animals very much so I’ll volunteer in the animal hospital tomorrow. M: Sounds great, but it’s Friday tomorrow. W: Oh, sorry, I was wrong. I’ll do it the day after tomorrow. M: I guess you like cat very much. W: You’re right, but my favorite is dog. It’s so smart. M: Me too. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is the show about space? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 11. What have the scientists found? A. The water on Mars. B. The photos of the moon. C. The life in space. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I have just watched an interesting TV show about space. W: Anything special? M: Yes, the scientists have discovered water on mars. W: Really? I can’t believe it. M: But they haven’t found anything else. Look at this photo. Mars in the photo is red. It’s very beautiful. W: Wow. Let me have a look. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the matter with the girl’s sister? A. She has a sore neck. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fever. 13. What will the boy help the girl’s sister with? A. Her homework. B. Her exercise. C. Her housework. 14 What does the girl’s sister like a lot? A. Running. B. Basketball. C. Walking. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear your sister had a bad cold again. W: Yes, she is in hospital now. I’ll have to look after her this afternoon. M: Need I go to help you with anything? W: If you’re free, I hope you can help her with her homework. M: No problem. But I have some advice for her. W: What’s it? M: She should take some exercise every day such as basketball, walking, running and so on. W: I’ll run with her. She likes it very much. Thanks. M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What was Mike doing when Linda called him at seven o’clock? A. Helping his mom cook. B. Taking a shower. C. Sleeping. 16. How many times did Linda call Mike? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 17. Why did Linda call Mike? A. She asked Mike to call Jenny. B. She needed help with her math homework. C. She asked Mike for help with her science homework. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing last night, Mike? I called you at seven, but you didn’t pick up. M: Oh, Linda, I was in the kitchen helping my mom make dinner. W: I see. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer either. M: Oh, when you called, I was taking a shower. W: But then I called again at nine. M: Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Why did you call me so many times? W: I needed help with my math homework, so while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s Sam’s problem? A. He wants to have some dogs. B. He can’t sleep well. C. He doesn’t like his neighbors. 19. What causes Sam’s problem? A. His neighbors always fight at night. B. His parents always argue with each other. C. His neighbors’ dogs are noisy at night. 20. What will Sam possibly do with the problem? A. He will call the police. B. He will talk with his neighbors. C. He will close his windows at night. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【分析】 【原文】W: Sam, you don’t look happy at all! What’s wrong? M: We just met our new neighbors. W: So what’s the problem? You don’t like them? M: The new family is great, but they have two dogs. W: Don’t you like dogs? They’re so cute. M: Yes, dogs are very cute, but at night, their dogs are noisy. I can’t sleep well. I can’t stand them. W: Why don’t you talk with your neighbors? M: I’m thinking about it now. But what should I say? W: Just tell them their dogs are too noisy. M: Although you’re right, I’m afraid that will make them unhappy. W: Maybe you could call the police. M: Oh, no. I think I could have a talk with them. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共11小题, 共22分, 每小题2分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中选出最佳选项。 A The King on a Hill Introduction: Robert built a palace on a hill. One day three men came... Type (类型): a true and different history story Time and Place: 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. on weekends in the Star Theater Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Green Island Introduction: On an island, elephants are as small as dogs. Doctor Dave found the island... Type: a magic and wonderful animal story Time and Place: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum Price: 50 yuan Jim’s Personal Festival Introduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest... Type: a relaxing story of nature Time and Place: 5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Friday in the music hall Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Man in Black Introduction: Sara met a strange man in black. He told Sara a secret of her family… Type: an exciting and special family story Time and Place: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. every Friday and Sunday in the City Library Price: 40 yuan 21. How much is a ticket for the play about a history story? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 22. Where can you spend two hours watching a play on Saturday? A. In the Star Theater. B. In the art museum. C. In the music hall. 23. Diana enjoys music shows so she may watch ________. A. The King on a Hill B. The Green Island C. Jim’s Personal Festival 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则活动宣传广告，分别介绍了《山丘上的国王》《绿岛》《吉姆的个人节日》和《黑衣人》的剧情类型、时间地点及票价信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The King on a Hill”部分“Type (类型): a true and different history story”和“Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two”可知，《山丘上的国王》讲述的是历史故事，单人票价为60元。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Green Island”部分“Time and Place: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum”可知，《绿岛》可以在周六观看，且时长为2小时，地点是艺术博物馆。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jim’s Personal Festival”部分“Introduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds…”可知，《吉姆的个人节日》会呈现音乐表演。故选C。 B “Forget about premier League (英格兰足球超级联赛), go to watch the village super league!“ some chinese people might say to a football fan like this. The village super league or “cun chao” in chinese, is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It was held from May 13th to July 29th in 2023 . Twenty teams took part in it. The matches were so popular that at least one million people watched it on the field and more than 50 million online. The football players come from different backgrounds. They are sellers, drivers, students, workers, etc. They come from different ethnic (民族 的) groups, such as Miao, Dong, shui, Han and yao. Their ages are from 15 to over 40 years old. But when they put on their team uniforms and walk onto the field, they fight for their common love—football. Like “cun chao”, another village sports event called “cunBA” was also popular. The matches were held in Taipan village of Taijiang county, Guizhou province. Four teams competed in the finals. The winner came out on March 27th, 2023, over 100,000 basketball fans went there to watch the exciting matches. Both “cun chao” and “cunBA” enjoy a long history in Guizhou. Football in Rongjiang dates back to the 1940s and basketball in Taipan dates back to 1936. At that time, there were no special fields for villagers to do the sports. But hard conditions stopped no one. Now, with the support of the government, more people can take part in the events, enjoy sports, and live a healthy life. At the same time, the sports events are also helping the development of these villages. 24. How long did “cun chao” last in Rongjiang last year? A. For two months. B. For one and a half months. C. For two and a half months. 25. What does the second paragraph mainly introduce? A. The fans. B. The players. C. The matches. 26. The main purpose of the passage is _______. A. to show villagers’ new lifestyle B. to compare “cun chao” with “cunBA” C. to introduce two popular “cun” sports 27. We may read the passage from the section of ________ in a newspaper. A. sports B. travel C. culture 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了时下火热的一项村庄之间的足球比赛“村超”和篮球比赛“村BA”，并分析了其深受欢迎的原因。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was held from May 13th to July 29th in 2023 ”可知，持续了两个半月，故选C。 【25题详解】 段落大意题。根据“The football players come from different backgrounds”可知，该段主要介绍了“村超”的球员们，故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了时下火热的一项村庄之间的足球比赛“村超”和篮球比赛“村BA”，并分析了其深受欢迎的原因，所以目的是介绍两种受欢迎的“村”运动，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了时下火热的一项村庄之间的足球比赛“村超”和篮球比赛“村BA”，并分析了其深受欢迎的原因，和运动有关，故选A。 C Do you have any dreams? What would you like to be in the future? Some of you might dream of taking positions as a singer or a writer. Some might try to be a doctor or a scientist. However, Zara Rutherford, a student in Brussels, has a great ambition (抱负). She wants to become the world’s youngest woman to fly around the world alone. Rutherford’s parents are both pilots. Under their influence, the girl fell in love with flying at a young age. She has been learning to fly since she was 14 years old. She got her first flying license in 2020, when she was 17 years old. Rutherford set off from her home city on Aug. 18, 2021 and finished her flight on Jan. 20, 2022. She covered 41 different countries on five continents, flying through wildfires, typhoons and dangerous low temperatures to reach her destination (目的地). She not only realized her dream but also made history. During her flight, the young woman met with some of the local girls. She says few pilots in the world are women. She feels sad about this. She wants to encourage more girls to learn flying and love it. By flying alone around the world, Rutherford wants to set a good example for other girls. Once, she told them, “If you have a dream or a plan, you should go for it. If you don’t try, you’ll never know how high you can fly.” 28. What is Rutherford’s dream? A. To take positions as a singer. B. To become a doctor. C. To fly over the world alone. 29. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Rutherford has been learning to fly for about 14 years. B. Rutherford met with a lot of challenges during her flight. C. Rutherford shows interest in flying because of her teacher. 30. Which of the following can best describe Zara Rutherford? A. Outgoing. B. Honest. C. Ambitious. 31. Which of the following sayings will Rutherford probably agree with? A. Rome is not built in one day. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Dreams are made possible if you try. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了布鲁塞尔学生Zara Rutherford的梦想——成为独自环球飞行的最年轻女性，并最终实现梦想的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She wants to become the world’s youngest woman to fly around the world alone.”可知，她想成为独自环球飞行的最年轻女性。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“She covered 41 different countries on five continents, flying through wildfires, typhoons and dangerous low temperatures to reach her destination (目的地).”可知，她穿越了五大洲的41个不同国家，穿越野火、台风和危险的低温到达目的地。由此可知，她在飞行中遇到了许多挑战。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“However, Zara Rutherford, a student in Brussels, has a great ambition”可知，Rutherford是一个有抱负的人。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第4段“If you have a dream or a plan, you should go for it. If you don’t try, you’ll never know how high you can fly.”可知，如果你有梦想或计划，就应该去尝试。如果不尝试，你永远不知道自己能飞多高。由此推知，Rutherford认为梦想通过努力可以实现。故选C。 第二节（共8分, 每小题2分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 Some people think only schoolchildren today do not agree with their parents. ___32___ Communication can be a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap.  Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t confront (和……对峙) your parents with anger. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. Neither can you express yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. ___33___ If you don’t think you can speak to them at that moment, try writing it down.  Try to reach a compromise (和解) . Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can still disagree but try your best to find a solution that’s favorable (有利的) to each of you. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally, they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but he only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. ___34___ Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.  Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. ___35___ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. A. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. B. However, this is not true. C. After that, you can share your problem with your friends. D. Understanding your values might help them understand your decisions. E. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何处理自己和家人的代沟问题。 【32题详解】 根据“Some people think only schoolchildren today do not agree with their parents.”及“Communication can be a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知，有些人觉得只有小学生才会不同意父母的意见，其实沟通对于所有年龄段的父母和孩子来说都是一个问题，选项B“然而，这是错的。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“If you don’t think you can speak to them at that moment, try writing it down.”可知，此处提及与父母沟通，选项A“然后好好想一下有什么要和父母说的。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.”可知，表达尊重会让你们的关系更加牢固，选项E“在这种情况下，对他们表现出爱和尊重是特别重要的。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.”可知，你父母的价值观可能和你自己的不一样，选项D“了解你的价值观可能有助于他们理解你的决定。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共10小题, 共15分, 每小题1.5分） The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hands. He said with a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very ____36____. It is different from your other tests.” The teacher started to hand out the test papers to each student. There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very ____37____ to see that. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise. Then he said, “I want you to ____38____ what you see there. You must finish it by yourselves.” All the students ____39____ about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. The next day, the teacher said, “You only paid attention to the black ‘X’, but nobody wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened ____40____, because they worried that they might fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry. I just want you to think about your ____41____. The white paper is like your whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in your daily life.” ____42____, the students understood what the test was about. Life is a wonderful ____43____, full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, you’ll never ____44____ that they are much smaller than everything else life gives you. So it’s better to look on the bright side, _____45_____ each moment, and find happiness in life. 36. A. usual B. perfect C. special 37. A. bored B. surprised C. excited 38. A. choose from B. write about C. deal with 39. A. thought B. cared C. talked 40. A. hardly B. quickly C. carefully 41. A. life B. grade C. value 42. A. Still B. Even C. Finally 43. A. part B. way C. gift 44. A. hear B. find C. show 45. A. enjoy B. fight C. watch 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一场特殊的考试，引导学生关注生活中的美好而非问题，传递积极的人生态度。 【36题详解】 句意：我知道这几天你的考试太多了，但是今天的考试很特别。 usual平常的；perfect完美的；special特别的。根据“It is different from your other tests”可知考试是特别的。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：学生们看到那非常惊讶。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“The teacher noticed the students’ surprise”可知学生们是惊讶的。故选B。 38题详解】 句意：我想让你们写下在那里看到的内容。 choose from选择；write about写下；deal with处理。根据“All the students...about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly.”可知是让学生们写下看到的东西。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：学生们认真思考后安静地写下他们的答案。 thought思考；cared关心；talked谈论。根据“All the students about it hard...quietly”可知学生们在思考。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：全班仔细听讲，因为他们担心考试不及格。 hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“because they worried that they might fail the exam.”可知因为担心不及格，所以认真听讲。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我只想让你们思考你们的人生。 life人生；grade成绩；value价值。根据后文提到“The white paper is like your whole life”可知思考的是人生。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：最终学生们明白了考试的意义。 Still仍然；Even甚至；Finally最终。根据时间顺序，可知故事发展到了最后。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：生命是一份美妙的礼物，充满爱和关怀。 part部分；way方式；gift礼物。根据“full of love and care”可知生命被比喻为礼物。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：若只关心问题，你永远不会发现它们比生活赋予你的一切都要小得多。 hear听到；find发现；show展示。根据“they are much smaller than everything else life gives you.”可知问题比生活赋予你的一切都要小得多，这是发现的人生道理。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：所以最好是往好的方面看，享受每一刻，寻找快乐。 enjoy享受；fight斗争；watch观看。根据“look on the bright side”和“find happiness”可知应享受生活的每一刻。故选A。 第二节（共10分, 每小题1分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Zhang Jiazhen was born in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. He is ____46____ international kung fu champion. He ____47____ (win) the second place in a famous talent show-Brilliant Chinese in 2006. He is also a volunteer kung fu teacher in Tibet. Since 2012, he has taught kung fu to nearly 1, 000 orphans (孤儿). They like kung fu and call ____48____ (he) “Dad”. Zhang began to learn kung fu ____49____ the age of 15. At that time, he only wanted to be ____50____ (strong) than the other kids. ____51____, after years of training, he became a kung fu star. A public show in 2012 changed his life and also many children. One day, Zhang performed kung fu at a school in Beijing. After watching the show, some Tibetan orphans were very ____52____ (excite). They wanted to learn kung fu very much. From then on, Zhang taught these children kung fu. He also taught them how ____53____ (become) useful people. So the children called him not only Mr. Zhang but ____54____ “Dad”. Now these children have grown up. Some of ____55____ (they) are teaching kung fu together with Zhang. They will become “Dads” or “Moms” to even more children. 【答案】46. an 47. won 48. him 49. at 50. stronger 51. However 52. excited 53. to become 54. also 55. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国际功夫冠军张家振的成长经历和他作为志愿者的感人故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他国际功夫冠军。空处修饰champion，可数名词单数形式，且international是元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰，泛指一名国际功夫冠军。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：2006年，他在著名的选秀节目《出彩中国人》中获得第二名。根据“in 2006”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式won“赢得”。故填won。 【48题详解】 句意：他们喜欢功夫，并叫他“爸爸”。动词call后面用he的宾格形式him。故填him。 【49题详解】 句意：张15岁开始学功夫。at the age of “在……年纪”，固定搭配。故填at。 【50题详解】 句意：那时，他只想比其他孩子更强壮。根据than可知，应用形容词比较级stronger“更强壮”。故填stronger。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，经过多年的训练，他成为了功夫明星。根据“he only wanted to be stronger than the other kids...., after years of training, he became a kung fu star.”可知，前后内容表示转折，作独立成分用however连接，句首字母大写。故填However。 【52题详解】 句意：看完节目后，一些藏族孤儿非常兴奋。空格处位于be动词were后面，用形容词作表语，主语some Tibetan orphans是人，用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。 【53题详解】 句意：他还教他们如何成为有用的人。空处为疑问词+不定式结构，how to do sth. “如何做某事”。故填to become。 【54题详解】 句意：所以孩子们不仅叫他张先生，还叫他“爸爸”。not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。故填also。 【55题详解】 句意：有些人和张一起教功夫。介词of后面用they的宾格形式them “他们”。故填them。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共10分, 每小题2分） No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight? When 13-year-old Joe Rolands and his dad were in a kayak (皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. 4.He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father’s. On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast (海岸) of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island. However, the rough waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. 5.他们不得不在没有船的情况下游泳. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR on his dad until he came around. “I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years,” Paul said of his son. 56. How old was Joe Rolands? _________________________________________________________ 57. Was Joe’s Dad saved at last? _________________________________________________________ 58. What did Joe’s father think of his son? _________________________________________________________ 59. 请将划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 60. 请将划线句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. 13 years old. 57. Yes, he was. 58. He thought Joe acted with courage beyond his years. 59. 他不仅为自己的生命而战，还救了他的父亲。 60. They had to swim without the boat. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁的Joe Rolands在皮艇事故中勇敢救父的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“When 13-year-old Joe Rolands and his dad were in a kayak (皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight”可知，他13岁。故填13 years old. 【57题详解】 根据“Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR on his dad until he came around.”可知，他的父亲最终得救了。故填Yes, he was. 【58题详解】 根据“He acted with courage beyond his years”可知，父亲认为儿子表现出的勇气超出了他的年龄。故填He thought Joe acted with courage beyond his years. 【59题详解】 He“他”；not only ... but also“不仅……还”；fought for“为……而战”；his own life“自己的生命”；saved his father’s“救了他的父亲”。故填：他不仅为自己的生命而战，还救了他的父亲。 【60题详解】 they“他们”；have to“不得不”，此处时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式had；swim“游泳”；without the boat“没有船的情况下”。故填They had to swim without the boat. 第二节（满分15分） 61. 本周英语课学习围绕主题“Tomorrow’s Life”展开。请你根据以下提示问题从生活、工作、家庭等方面，写一篇英语作文，描绘25年后你的生活。 Where do you want to live and work? What will your family be like? How are you going to spend your free time? Something more about your future life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My life will be very different in 25 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My life will be very different in 25 years. I think I’ll be a reporter in Beijing. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don’t like living alone. And I can play with her in my apartment. My parents will travel around the world and enjoy themselves. I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and I will go to another place on business. I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will go shopping with my sister and do some reading as long as I have time. And I will go to London on my vacation. I’ll work hard to achieve my dream. I’m sure my life in 25 years will be better and better! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体描述写作内容，介绍未来的工作、生活等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① live in 住在 ② play with 和……玩 ③ as long as只要 ④ better and better 越来越好 [高分句型] ① I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don’t like living alone. （原因状语从句） ② I think I will go shopping with my sister and do some reading as long as I have time（宾语从句和条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What a Sunny day. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? I'd love to, but the weather report says it'll be rainy this afternoon. What a Sunny day. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? I'd love to, but the weather report says it'll be rainy this afternoon. Listen to the next question. What should my sister do for her toothache? SHE should drink hot . water with nothing. What should my sister do for her toothache? SHE should drink hot water with nothing. Listen to the next question. Five, how many times have you travelled by . train three times? So i'm going to travel by car this summer. Listen to the next question. mom, it's five thirty P. M. now. The cartoon, tom and Jerry will start in twenty minutes. Can I watch IT? Well, go ahead if you have finished your homework. Listen to the next question. Are you flying to hang zu on sunday afternoon? Yeah, the plane will take off at three P. M. Listen to the next question. Where did you go yesterday? My father drove me to the zoo in the morning, and we had a great time. Sounds great. I hear there is a new baby panda in the zoo. You're right. It's very cute. And then my father took me to the animal help center. We looked after some sick animals there. Wow, you had a really wonderful day. Your dad is so kind. thanks. Where did you go yesterday? My father drove me to the zoo in the morning, and we had a great time. Sounds great. I hear there is a new baby panda in the zoo. Your right? It's very cute. And then my father took me to the animal help center. We looked after some sick animals there. Wow, you had a really wonderful day. Your dad is so kind. thanks. Listen to the next question. I like animals very much, so i'll volunteer in the animal hospital. Tomorrow sounds great, but it's friday tomorrow. Oh, sorry, I was wrong. I'll do with the day after tomorrow. I guess you like cat very much. You're right. But my favorite is dog is so smart. me too. I like animals very much, so i'll volunteer in the animal hospital. Tomorrow sounds great. but it's friday tomorrow. Oh, sorry, I was wrong. I'll do with the day after tomorrow. I guess you like cat very much. You're right. But my favorite is dog is so smart. Me too. Listen to the next question. I have just watched an interesting T. V show about space. Anything special? Yes, the scientists have discovered water on mars. Really, I can't believe IT. but they haven't found anything else. Look at this photo. Mars in the photo is red, is very beautiful. Wow, let me have a look. I have just watched an interesting T, V show . about space. Anything special? Yes, the scientists have discovered water on mars. Really, I can't believe IT. but they haven't found anything else. Look at this photo. Mars in the photo is red, is very beautiful. Wow, let me have a look. Listen to the next question. I hear your sister had a bad cold again. Yes, SHE is in hospital now. I'll have to look after her this afternoon. Need I go to help you with anything? If you are free, I hope you can help her with her homework. No problem, but I have some advice for her. What's IT? SHE should take some exercise everyday, such as basketball, walking, running and so on. I'll run with her. He likes IT very much. thanks. You're welcome. I hear your sister had a bad cold again. Yes, he is in hospital now. I'll have to look after her this afternoon. Need I go to help you with anything? If you're free, I hope you can help her with her homework. No problem, but I have some advice for her. What's IT? SHE should take some exercise everyday, such as basketball, walking, running. and i'll run with her. SHE likes IT very much. thanks. You're welcome. Listen to the next question. What were you doing last night, mike? I called you at seven, but you didn't pick up. Oh, lynda, I was in the kitchen helping my mom make dinner. I see. I called again at eight, and you didn't answer either. Oh, when you called, I was taking a shower. But then I called again at nine. Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Why did you call me so many times? I needed help with my math homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and SHE helped me. What were you doing last night, mike? I called you at seven, but you didn't pick up. Oh, Linda, I was in the kitchen helping my mom make dinner. I see I called again at eight, and you didn't answer either. Oh, when you called, I was taking a shower. but then I called again at nine. Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Why did you call me so many times? I needed help with my math homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and SHE helped me. Listen to the next question. sam, you don't look happy at all. What's wrong? We just met our new neighbors. So what's the problem? You don't like them. The new neighbors are great, but they have two dogs. Don't you like dogs? There's so cute. Yes, dogs are very cute, but at night their dogs are noisy. I can't sleep well. I can stand them. Why don't you talk with your neighbors? I'm thinking about IT now. but what should I say? Just tell them their dogs are too noisy. Although you're right, i'm afraid that I will make them unhappy. Maybe you could call the police. Oh, I think I could have a talk with them. Sam, you don't look happy at all. What's wrong? We just met our new neighbors. So what's the problem? You don't like them. The new neighbors are great, but they have two dogs. Don't you like dogs? There's so cute. Yes, dogs are very cute, but at night their dogs are noisy. I can't sleep well. I can stand them. Why don't you talk with your neighbors? I'm thinking about IT now. but what should I say? Just tell them their dogs are too noisy. Although you're right, i'm afraid that I will make them unhappy. Maybe you could call the police. Oh, I think I could have a talk with them. 听力部分到此结束。