专题10 书信写作（16区二模真题速递）-【好题汇编】2025年高考英语二模试题分类汇编（上海专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题10 书信写作（16区二模真题速递） 全篇题型分析 题号 难度系数 详细知识点 1 0.65 学习；计划 2 0.65 学校生活；申请/请求/建议 3 0.65 学校活动；中国文化与节日 4 0.4 申请/请求/建议；专业选择 5 0.65 学校活动；申请/请求/建议 6 0.65 学校活动 7 0.65 其他著名人物 8 0.4 专业选择 9 0.65 社会问题与社会现象；申请/请求/建议 10 0.85 学校活动 11 0.65 学校活动；申请/请求/建议 12 0.65 申请/请求/建议 13 0.65 学校生活；申请/请求/建议 14 0.65 学习；申请/请求/建议 15 0.65 情感；中国文化与节日 16 0.85 学校活动；人工智能 1．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李明。你想报考某外地大学，因为该校有你心仪的专业，且该专业在全国排名领先，但遭到了父母的反对。写一封信给你的父母，争取他们的支持（信中请不要出现真实的校名和人名）。内容须包括： 1)你的意愿； 2)你的理由。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025·上海普陀·二模）假如你是明启中学高三学生李明，在本期学校英语报的“Troubleshooter（排忧解难）”专栏读到Mike的来信（内容如下）。你通过该专栏给Mike写一封回信，提供建议，帮助他脱离困境。你的回信须包括： （1） 你的建议； （2） 你的理由。 TroubleshooterI’m a freshman facing dorm troubles. One roommate smokes indoors, another watches videos late at night without using earphones. One roommate takes a shower only once a week, which is really disgusting. What can I do? Please help! — Mike _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2025·上海青浦·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是浦润中学高三学生李青，学校英文报以“永恒的中国魅力”（The Timeless Charm of China）为主题，面向全校学生征集向外国人士宣传中国传统节日的活动方案，请你投稿，稿件内容必须包含： （1）以一个中国传统节日为例，简要罗列宣传活动的安排； （2）详细阐述如何通过这样的活动安排来彰显中国魅力。 （注：文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。）   _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（2025·上海金山·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是李华，你的好友小明正在为即将到来的高考志愿填报而烦恼。他在纠结两个选择：一是选择自己热爱的历史专业，但就业前景相对较窄；二是选择父母建议的口腔医学专业，就业前景广阔，但他对此兴趣不大。请你给小明写一封信，帮助他做出选择并阐述你的理由。 内容需包含：1) 对两个选择的分析；2)给出你的建议并说明理由。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学学生李华，你校计划举办“文化传承与创新”主题活动，拟从以下活动中选择其一，现向全体学生征求意见。请你给组委会写封信，内容需包括： 1)你的选择； 2)你的理由。 活动形式 时间和地点 活动内容 传统手工艺作坊 (Traditional Handicraft Workshop) *5月16日(周五)18:30—20:30 *506教室 *专业人士指导： *学生现场制作。 文创作品集市 (Creative Cultural Works Market) *5月17日(周六)9:00-15:00 *校园文化广场 *展示自创文化作品; *选购各类心仪作品。 文化名人讲座 (Lectures by Cultural Figures) *5月17日(周三)13:30-16:00 *学校图书馆 *专家主题讲座; *互动交流。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（2025·上海宝山·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是民启中学的学生，开学伊始，学校将开展“阳光体育(Sunshine Sports)”活动，项目包括篮球、足球、羽毛球、乒乓球和踢毽子(shuttlecock)等，建议每位学生至少选择一个项目报名参加。你作为学生会的成员，请写一篇文章对此活动进行宣传，你的文章必须包含以下内容： ·选择其中一个项目介绍其特点或优势； ·简单解释该项目的申报条件和训练安排。 (文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（2025·上海松江·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你是新华中学学生，你校英文报正进行主题为My Favorite Cartoon Character的征文活动。请撰写征文，在征文中： 1）表明你最喜欢的卡通角色(可参考下图或另选其他)； 2）简述该角色最打动你的瞬间； 3）谈谈该角色对你的影响。 Ne Zha Mulan The Little Prince Doraemon … ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（2025·上海静安·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你是高三学生李华，近期你向X 大学申请了两门线上选修课，分别为“中医学入门” 与“探索演讲的艺术”今日收到了该大学Admissions Office的电子邮件，内容如下： Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your interest in our university’s online elective courses. We are delighted that you have applied for both Getting Started with Traditional Chinese Medicine and Exploring the Art of Public Speaking. Due to limited course availability, each student is allowed to enroll in one elective course per term. Please select your preferred course from the two and explain your choice. Additionally, taking an elective course requires time and may influence your current high school studies. Please kindly include in your reply how you will deal with the situation. Thank you once again for your interest in our programs. We look forward to supporting your academic journey! Admissions Office XUniversity 请根据该邮件中所提要求，写一封回复邮件。 (邮件中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below. 56. 假设你是明启中学的高三学生王磊，你在社区公告栏看到一则消息，社区正在征集关于“如何丰富老年人退休生活”的意见。请你给社区负责人写一封信，内容包括： (1) 对社区如何丰富老年人退休生活提出建议； (2) 提出这些建议的理由。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．（2025·上海虹口·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华。为接待来自英国伙伴校的交流生，校学生会正招募寄宿家庭。你非常希望加入，但发现招募海报提供的信息比较有限。因此，你决定致信校学生会，内容包括：   1. 说明希望成为寄宿家庭的原因；   2. 提出想要进一步了解的信息，并表达对该活动的期待。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（2025·上海闵行·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学的高三学生李华，你的学校决定开设时长为30分钟的体育大课间。现向同学们征集课间活动方案。你对此有一些想法，便写信给学生会。信件内容包括： 1. 具体的活动安排； 2. 设计这些活动的理由。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．（2025·上海浦东新·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学学生李华，最近学校学生会举办了一年一度的义卖活动。现向同学们征集改进建议，让明年的义卖活动更加成功。请你写一封信给学生会，内容须包括： (1)简要描述本次活动及存在的问题; (2)给出具体的改进建议及原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．（2025·上海奉贤·二模）Directions:Vrite an English composirion in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，你校学生会计划开设一个名为“The Voice of Our Generation”的视频号，现正向广大学生征求第一期视频的内容，如：校园生活，成长故事， 流行文化……。请你向学生会写封信给出你的意见。信件内容须包括： 1. 视频的主要内容； 2. 选择该内容的理由。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．（2025·上海嘉定·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华，最近收到笔友Tom的邮件，在邮件中他提到自己即将前往上海一所高中担任志愿者，教授该校学生英语，他想了解一下适合中国学生的英语学习内容。请回复他一封邮件，内容须包括： (1)你建议他教授哪些内容; (2)你的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．（2025·上海崇明·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是中华中学的学生王欣。近日, 你参观了一个关于中国传统文化的展览, 深受启发。 你决定写一封感谢信给展览主办方, 内容包括: 你参观展览的时间和感受; 展览中你最喜欢的部分及原因; 你对文化传承的看法及感谢。 注: 信中不得透露你的真实信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．（2025·上海长宁·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华，你受邀为校刊撰写一篇题为《人工智能与学习：机遇与挑战》的文章。你的文章内容须包括： (1) 分析AI在学生学习中的一项可能的益处和一项潜在的弊端； (2) 基于以上分析，提出一条切实可行的建议，并说明理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 难度分布 较易 适中 较难 12.5 75 12.5 试卷第8页，共9页 试卷第9页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题10 书信写作（16区二模真题速递） 全篇题型分析 题号 难度系数 详细知识点 1 0.65 学习；计划 2 0.65 学校生活；申请/请求/建议 3 0.65 学校活动；中国文化与节日 4 0.4 申请/请求/建议；专业选择 5 0.65 学校活动；申请/请求/建议 6 0.65 学校活动 7 0.65 其他著名人物 8 0.4 专业选择 9 0.65 社会问题与社会现象；申请/请求/建议 10 0.85 学校活动 11 0.65 学校活动；申请/请求/建议 12 0.65 申请/请求/建议 13 0.65 学校生活；申请/请求/建议 14 0.65 学习；申请/请求/建议 15 0.65 情感；中国文化与节日 16 0.85 学校活动；人工智能 1．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李明。你想报考某外地大学，因为该校有你心仪的专业，且该专业在全国排名领先，但遭到了父母的反对。写一封信给你的父母，争取他们的支持（信中请不要出现真实的校名和人名）。内容须包括： 1)你的意愿； 2)你的理由。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mom and Dad, I’m writing to share my sincere thoughts on my university choice. I’m determined to apply to ... University in another city, as it offers my dream major, ..., a nationally top-ranked program perfectly aligned with my interests and career goals. Studying there will provide access to renowned professors, cutting-edge facilities, and rich resources, which will lay a solid foundation for my future through high-quality education. Engaging with diverse peers and a new academic environment will also broaden my horizons and strengthen my adaptability. I understand your worries about me being far from home, but I see this as an opportunity to grow independently. Managing life and studies on my own is a vital skill for my future. I sincerely hope you can support my decision and understand my passion. Your encouragement means everything to me. Thank you for your love and understanding. Your loving son, Li Ming 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。具体为写给父母的一封信，用于分享个人大学选择的想法及对父母担忧的回应，并表达希望得到支持。 【详解】1.词汇积累 坚定的：determined→resolute 专业：major→specialty 提供：provide→offer 真诚地：sincerely→earnestly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Managing life and studies on my own is a vital skill for my future. 拓展句：I believe that managing life and studies on my own is a vital skill for my future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Studying there will provide access to renowned professors, cutting-edge facilities, and rich resources, which will lay a solid foundation for my future through high-quality education. (运用了动名词短语作主语和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope you can support my decision and understand my passion. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句) 2．（2025·上海普陀·二模）假如你是明启中学高三学生李明，在本期学校英语报的“Troubleshooter（排忧解难）”专栏读到Mike的来信（内容如下）。你通过该专栏给Mike写一封回信，提供建议，帮助他脱离困境。你的回信须包括： （1） 你的建议； （2） 你的理由。 TroubleshooterI’m a freshman facing dorm troubles. One roommate smokes indoors, another watches videos late at night without using earphones. One roommate takes a shower only once a week, which is really disgusting. What can I do? Please help! — Mike _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mike,   I understand your situation as a freshman in a dorm. Dealing with roommates’ habits can be challenging. Here are some suggestions that might help. Firstly, communicate openly with your roommates. Express your concerns about smoking indoors, watching videos loudly at night, and infrequent showers. They may not be aware of the inconvenience they cause. Secondly, establish dorm rules together. Agree on quiet hours, smoking areas, and shower schedules. This can create a more harmonious living environment.   Remember, patience and understanding are key. Everyone has different habits, and it takes time to adjust. I hope these suggestions can help you resolve your dorm troubles.   Best regards, Li Ming 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Mike写一封回信，针对Mike遇到的宿舍问题提供建议，并给出理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 ①情况：situation →  circumstance ②处理：deal with →  cope with ③担忧：concern →  anxiety ④建议：suggestion →  advice 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Agree on quiet hours, smoking areas, and shower schedules. This can create a more harmonious living environment. 拓展句：Agree on quiet hours, smoking areas, and shower schedules, which can create a more harmonious living environment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They may not be aware of the inconvenience they cause.(运用了省略了关系代词that/which的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope these suggestions can help you resolve your dorm troubles.(运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句) 3．（2025·上海青浦·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是浦润中学高三学生李青，学校英文报以“永恒的中国魅力”（The Timeless Charm of China）为主题，面向全校学生征集向外国人士宣传中国传统节日的活动方案，请你投稿，稿件内容必须包含： （1）以一个中国传统节日为例，简要罗列宣传活动的安排； （2）详细阐述如何通过这样的活动安排来彰显中国魅力。 （注：文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。）   _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear editors, I am Li Qing from Purun Middle School, and I am delighted to submit my plan for promoting Chinese traditional festivals to foreigners. I choose the Mid-Autumn Festival as an example. The activity will be held in the school auditorium. First, there will be a lecture introducing the origin, legends, and cultural connotations of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Then, we will organize a mooncake-making session, where foreigners can learn to make traditional mooncakes with the help of our students. This activity can vividly show the charm of China. The lecture allows foreigners to understand the long-standing wisdom and values passed down in Chinese history. The mooncake-making part offers a hands-on experience of Chinese food culture, and the shared moon-gazing creates a warm, harmonious atmosphere. I hope my plan can be helpful. Best regards, Li Qing 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于学校英文报以“永恒的中国魅力”（The Timeless Charm of China）为主题，面向全校学生征集向外国人士宣传中国传统节日的活动方案这一情况，向校英文报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→ glad 展示：show→ demonstrate 提供：offers→ provides 选择：choose→ select 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, there will be a lecture introducing the origin, legends, and cultural connotations of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 拓展句：First, there will be a lecture which introduces the origin, legends, and cultural connotations of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Then, we will organize a mooncake-making session, where foreigners can learn to make traditional mooncakes with the help of our students.（运用了关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The lecture allows foreigners to understand the long-standing wisdom and values passed down in Chinese history.（运用了过去分词短语作后置定语修饰wisdom and value） 4．（2025·上海金山·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是李华，你的好友小明正在为即将到来的高考志愿填报而烦恼。他在纠结两个选择：一是选择自己热爱的历史专业，但就业前景相对较窄；二是选择父母建议的口腔医学专业，就业前景广阔，但他对此兴趣不大。请你给小明写一封信，帮助他做出选择并阐述你的理由。 内容需包含：1) 对两个选择的分析；2)给出你的建议并说明理由。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Xiaoming, I understand you’re struggling with the college major choice for the upcoming college entrance examination. Let me analyze the two options for you. On one hand, the history major is your passion. Studying what you love can bring you a lot of joy and fulfillment during your college years, and you may achieve great academic results. However, its relatively narrow job prospects might pose challenges in the future. On the other hand, the stomatology major recommended by your parents has a broad employment outlook. You’ll have more job opportunities after graduation. My suggestion is that you choose the history major. Passion is the best teacher. When you are truly interested in a major, you’ll be more willing to put in efforts and explore deeply, and may also find unique ways to turn your love for history into a career. I hope you can make a decision that makes you happy. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给好友小明写一封信，针对他在填报高考志愿时面临选择热爱但就业前景窄的历史专业和父母建议、就业前景广但自己兴趣不大的口腔医学专业的纠结，进行分析并给出建议及理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 即将来临的：upcoming → forthcoming 热情：passion → enthusiasm 高兴的：happy → delighted 建议：suggestion → proposal/advice 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On the other hand, the stomatology major recommended by your parents has a broad employment outlook. 拓展句：On the other hand, the stomatology major which is recommended by your parents has a broad employment outlook. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I understand you’re struggling with the college major choice for the upcoming college entrance examination. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Studying what you love can bring you a lot of joy and fulfillment during your college years, and you may achieve great academic results. (运用了动名词短语作主语和连接代词what引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型3】When you are truly interested in a major, you’ll be more willing to put in efforts and explore deeply. (运用了从属连词when引导的时间状语从句) 5．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学学生李华，你校计划举办“文化传承与创新”主题活动，拟从以下活动中选择其一，现向全体学生征求意见。请你给组委会写封信，内容需包括： 1)你的选择； 2)你的理由。 活动形式 时间和地点 活动内容 传统手工艺作坊 (Traditional Handicraft Workshop) *5月16日(周五)18:30—20:30 *506教室 *专业人士指导： *学生现场制作。 文创作品集市 (Creative Cultural Works Market) *5月17日(周六)9:00-15:00 *校园文化广场 *展示自创文化作品; *选购各类心仪作品。 文化名人讲座 (Lectures by Cultural Figures) *5月17日(周三)13:30-16:00 *学校图书馆 *专家主题讲座; *互动交流。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Organizing Committee, I’m Li Hua from Mingqi Middle School. I’m writing to express my preference for the Traditional Handicraft Workshop among the “Cultural Inheritance and Innovation” activities. I choose this workshop mainly because it offers a hands - on experience. In today’s digital age, traditional handicrafts are gradually fading away. By participating in this workshop, under the guidance of professionals, we students can create handicrafts on - site. This not only allows us to understand the charm of traditional handicrafts better but also helps us inherit these precious skills. Also, the time from 18:30 - 20:30 on Friday is quite suitable for us students. After a day of study, this activity can be a relaxing yet meaningful way to end the day. I believe the Traditional Handicraft Workshop will be a great success in promoting cultural inheritance and innovation. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给学校“文化传承与创新”主题活动组委会写封信，就其提供的活动给出自己的选择并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→ take part in 使能够：allow…to…→ enable…to… 此外：also→ additionally 认为：believe→ think 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：By participating in this workshop, under the guidance of professionals, we students can create handicrafts on - site. 拓展句：If we can participate in this workshop, under the guidance of professionals, we students can create handicrafts on - site. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I choose this workshop mainly because it offers a hands - on experience.（运用了because引导的状语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe the Traditional Handicraft Workshop will be a great success in promoting cultural inheritance and innovation.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 6．（2025·上海宝山·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是民启中学的学生，开学伊始，学校将开展“阳光体育(Sunshine Sports)”活动，项目包括篮球、足球、羽毛球、乒乓球和踢毽子(shuttlecock)等，建议每位学生至少选择一个项目报名参加。你作为学生会的成员，请写一篇文章对此活动进行宣传，你的文章必须包含以下内容： ·选择其中一个项目介绍其特点或优势； ·简单解释该项目的申报条件和训练安排。 (文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Embrace Sunshine Sports, Ignite Youthful Passion As the new semester begins, our school is launching the “Sunshine Sports” campaign, offering a vibrant array of activities including basketball, football, badminton, table tennis, and shuttlecock kicking. Among these options, badminton stands out as a particularly appealing choice. Known for its fast-paced action and strategic depth, badminton not only enhances physical fitness but also sharpens reflexes and mental agility. To join the badminton club, there are no stringent requirements — just a passion for the game and a willingness to learn. Training sessions will be held twice a week, led by experienced coaches who will guide us through the basics and help us refine our skills. Let’s seize this opportunity to step out of our comfort zones, make new friends, and embrace the spirit of Sunshine Sports. Together, we can create a healthier, more vibrant campus environment. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇文章“阳光体育”活动进行宣传，要求选择其中一个项目介绍其特点或优势以及简单解释该项目的申报条件和训练安排。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选择：choice→option 热情：passion→enthusiasm 举行：hold→host 机会：opportunity→chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To join the badminton club, there are no stringent requirements — just a passion for the game and a willingness to learn. 拓展句：If you want to join the badminton club, there are no stringent requirements — just a passion for the game and a willingness to learn. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Training sessions will be held twice a week, led by experienced coaches who will guide us through the basics and help us refine our skills. (运用了who引导定语从句) 【高分句型2】Known for its fast-paced action and strategic depth, badminton not only enhances physical fitness but also sharpens reflexes and mental agility.(运用了过去分词短语作状语) 7．（2025·上海松江·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你是新华中学学生，你校英文报正进行主题为My Favorite Cartoon Character的征文活动。请撰写征文，在征文中： 1）表明你最喜欢的卡通角色(可参考下图或另选其他)； 2）简述该角色最打动你的瞬间； 3）谈谈该角色对你的影响。 Ne Zha Mulan The Little Prince Doraemon … ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                   My Favorite Cartoon Character Among all the cartoon characters, my favorite one is Ne Zha. I’m deeply attracted by his rebellious spirit and his courage to face difficulties. The moment that touches me most is when Ne Zha decides to sacrifice himself to save his parents and the people in his hometown. Despite being misunderstood and facing great pressure, he still chooses to shoulder the responsibility. Ne Zha has had a profound impact on me. He teaches me to be brave in the face of challenges and to never give up easily. Whenever I encounter difficulties in my studies or daily life, I think of Ne Zha’s spirit and gain the strength to move forward. In a word, Ne Zha is not only a cartoon character to me, but also a role model that encourages me to be a better person. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以新华中学学生的身份，撰写一篇征文介绍自己最喜欢的卡通角色、打动自己的瞬间及该角色对自己产生的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 吸引：attract→draw 牺牲：sacrifice→give up one’s life 面对：face→be faced with 获得：gain→attain 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：The moment that touches me most is when Ne Zha decides to sacrifice himself to save his parents and the people in his hometown. 拓展句：What touches me most is the moment when Ne Zha decides to sacrifice himself to save his parents and the people in his hometown. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】The moment that touches me most is when Ne Zha decides to sacrifice himself to save his parents and the people in his hometown.（运用了that引导的定语从句修饰the moment以及when引导的表语从句） 【高分句型 2】Whenever I encounter difficulties in my studies or daily life, I think of Ne Zha’s spirit and gain the strength to move forward.（运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句） 8．（2025·上海静安·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你是高三学生李华，近期你向X 大学申请了两门线上选修课，分别为“中医学入门” 与“探索演讲的艺术”今日收到了该大学Admissions Office的电子邮件，内容如下： Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your interest in our university’s online elective courses. We are delighted that you have applied for both Getting Started with Traditional Chinese Medicine and Exploring the Art of Public Speaking. Due to limited course availability, each student is allowed to enroll in one elective course per term. Please select your preferred course from the two and explain your choice. Additionally, taking an elective course requires time and may influence your current high school studies. Please kindly include in your reply how you will deal with the situation. Thank you once again for your interest in our programs. We look forward to supporting your academic journey! Admissions Office XUniversity 请根据该邮件中所提要求，写一封回复邮件。 (邮件中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Admissions Office,    Thank you for your email. I understand the situation regarding the limited course availability. After careful consideration, I have decided to choose “Getting Started with Traditional Chinese Medicine”. The main reason is that I have always been fascinated by the profoundness and uniqueness of traditional Chinese medicine. I believe this course will not only allow me to explore a new field of knowledge but also help me understand the wisdom of our ancestors. Regarding the concern about the impact on my high school studies, I have a clear plan. I will first make a detailed study schedule, allocating specific time slots for the online course. I will make sure to complete all my high school assignments and reviews before starting the elective course, so that my school work won’t be affected. Also, I will take advantage of weekends and holidays to review and consolidate what I have learned in the elective course. Thank you again for offering me this opportunity. I’m looking forward to starting the course. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。近期考生向X 大学申请了两门线上选修课，分别为“中医学入门” 与“探索演讲的艺术”今日收到了该大学Admissions Office的电子邮件。要求考生根据该邮件中所提要求，写一封回复邮件。 【详解】词汇积累： 考虑：careful consideration→thoughtful deliberation 对…… 着迷：be fascinated by→be captivated by 独特性：uniqueness→distinctiveness 利用：take advantage of→make use of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I will first make a detailed study schedule, allocating specific time slots for the online course. 拓展句：I will first make a detailed study schedule, which will allocate specific time slots for the online course. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The main reason is that I have always been fascinated by the profoundness and uniqueness of traditional Chinese medicine. (运用了that引导的表语从句) [高分句型2] Also, I will take advantage of weekends and holidays to review and consolidate what I have learned in the elective course. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 9．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below. 56. 假设你是明启中学的高三学生王磊，你在社区公告栏看到一则消息，社区正在征集关于“如何丰富老年人退休生活”的意见。请你给社区负责人写一封信，内容包括： (1) 对社区如何丰富老年人退休生活提出建议； (2) 提出这些建议的理由。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Community Manager, My name is Wang Lei, a senior student from Mingqi High School. After reading the notice about improving retirees’ lives, I’d like to share some suggestions. Firstly, organizing hobby classes (e.g., painting, gardening) could help seniors learn new skills, which keeps their minds active and fosters social connections. Secondly, regular health workshops or exercise sessions like Tai Chi would enhance physical well-being and prevent diseases. Additionally, creating volunteer opportunities, such as mentoring children, allows retirees to share their experience, boosting their sense of purpose. These activities address both mental and physical needs while combating loneliness. Seniors deserve fulfilling lives, and community support plays a vital role. Thank you for considering my ideas. Yours sincerely, Wang Lei 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。你在社区公告栏看到一则消息，社区正在征集关于“如何丰富老年人退休生活”的意见，要求考生给社区负责人写一封信提出建议并给出理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 建议：suggestion→advice 首先：firstly→to begin with 保持：keep→stay 提高：enhance→promote 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, regular health workshops or exercise sessions like Tai Chi would enhance physical well-being and prevent diseases. 拓展句：Secondly, if we were to organize regular health workshops or exercise sessions like Tai Chi, it would enhance seniors' physical well-being and help prevent diseases. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Firstly, organizing hobby classes (e.g., painting, gardening) could help seniors learn new skills, which keeps their minds active and fosters social connections.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Additionally, creating volunteer opportunities, such as mentoring children, allows retirees to share their experience, boosting their sense of purpose.(动名词作主语) 10．（2025·上海虹口·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华。为接待来自英国伙伴校的交流生，校学生会正招募寄宿家庭。你非常希望加入，但发现招募海报提供的信息比较有限。因此，你决定致信校学生会，内容包括：   1. 说明希望成为寄宿家庭的原因；   2. 提出想要进一步了解的信息，并表达对该活动的期待。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Student Union, I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from Mingqi High School. I’m writing to express my strong desire to be a host family for the exchange students from our UK partner school. The main reason why I’m eager to join is that I’m extremely interested in British culture. I believe hosting them will offer me a precious chance to learn more about it directly. Moreover, I hope to make friends with these students, which will broaden my horizons. Yet, the information on the recruitment poster is rather limited. I’d like to know whether there are any specific cultural-related activities we need to organize during their stay, and what kind of daily support is required. I sincerely hope this exchange activity will be a great success and look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信给校学生会，表达希望成为接待英国交流生的寄宿家庭的意愿，说明原因，并提出想要进一步了解的信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 欲望：desire → wish 表达：express → convey 珍贵的：precious → valuable 机会：chance → opportunity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from Mingqi High School. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is a Senior 3 student from Mingqi High School. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The main reason why I’m eager to join is that I’m extremely interested in British culture. （运用了why引导的限制性定语从句、that引导的表语从句） 【高分句型2】Moreover, I hope to make friends with these students, which will broaden my horizons.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 11．（2025·上海闵行·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学的高三学生李华，你的学校决定开设时长为30分钟的体育大课间。现向同学们征集课间活动方案。你对此有一些想法，便写信给学生会。信件内容包括： 1. 具体的活动安排； 2. 设计这些活动的理由。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Student Union, I am Li Hua, a senior three student from Mingqi High School. I am writing to propose my ideas for the 30-minute sports break activity to be implemented by our school. Firstly, I suggest dividing the 30 minutes into three parts: a 10-minute group stretching session, a 10-minute moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, and a final 10-minute relaxation and breathing exercise. The stretching session can help us loosen up our muscles, reducing the risk of injury during subsequent activities. The moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking or light jogging, can enhance our cardiovascular health and boost our energy levels. Finally, the relaxation and breathing exercise can help us calm down, reduce stress, and prepare for the next class. As senior three students, we are under immense academic pressure, and regular physical activity can help us alleviate stress and improve our mental well-being. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信给学生会，说明自己对开设时长为30分钟的体育大课间的具体活动安排以及设计这些活动的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：suggest→advise 加强：enhance→strengthen 压力：pressure→stress 最后：finally→at last 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：As senior three students, we are under immense academic pressure, and regular physical activity can help us alleviate stress and improve our mental well-being. 拓展句：As senior three students, we are under immense academic pressure so that regular physical activity can help us alleviate stress and improve our mental well-being. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The stretching session can help us loosen up our muscles, reducing the risk of injury during subsequent activities.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Firstly, I suggest dividing the 30 minutes into three parts: a 10-minute group stretching session, a 10-minute moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, and a final 10-minute relaxation and breathing exercise.（运用了动名词作宾语） 12．（2025·上海浦东新·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学学生李华，最近学校学生会举办了一年一度的义卖活动。现向同学们征集改进建议，让明年的义卖活动更加成功。请你写一封信给学生会，内容须包括： (1)简要描述本次活动及存在的问题; (2)给出具体的改进建议及原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Student Union, I am writing to offer some suggestions for the annual charity sale held recently. The charity sale this year was a great opportunity for us to contribute to a good cause. However, there were some issues. Firstly, the layout of the stalls was chaotic, making it difficult for customers to find what they wanted. Secondly, the promotion was insufficient. A lot of students didn't know the details of the sale until it had already started. To make next year's event more successful, I suggest the following. For the layout, we could divide the stalls by categories in advance, such as books, handicrafts, and toys. This would make the shopping experience more convenient. Regarding promotion, we can use social media platforms like WeChat and Douyin to publicize the event in advance, including information about the time, place, and featured items. This will attract more students to come and support the charity sale. I hope my suggestions will be helpful. Looking forward to a more wonderful charity sale next year. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。最近学校学生会举办了一年一度的义卖活动。现向同学们征集改进建议，让明年的义卖活动更加成功。请考生写一封信给学生会。 【详解】1．词汇积累： 机会：opportunity→chance 贡献：contribute to→make contributions to 混乱的：chaotic→messy 宣传：publicize→promote 2.句式拓展： 合并简单句 原句：For the layout, we could divide the stalls by categories in advance, such as books, handicrafts, and toys. This would make the shopping experience more convenient. 拓展句： For the layout, we could divide the stalls by categories in advance, such as books, handicrafts, and toys, which would make the shopping experience more convenient. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, the layout of the stalls was chaotic, making it difficult for customers to find what they wanted.（现在分词作状语和what引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】A lot of students didn't know the details of the sale until it had already started.（运用了not…until…引导的时间状语从句） 13．（2025·上海奉贤·二模）Directions:Vrite an English composirion in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，你校学生会计划开设一个名为“The Voice of Our Generation”的视频号，现正向广大学生征求第一期视频的内容，如：校园生活，成长故事， 流行文化……。请你向学生会写封信给出你的意见。信件内容须包括： 1. 视频的主要内容； 2. 选择该内容的理由。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Student Union, I am Li Ming, a Senior 3 student from Mingqi Middle School. I am writing to offer my suggestions for the first video of “The Voice of Our Generation”. I propose that the first video should focus on “campus life”. It can include scenes from our daily classes, club activities, and sports events. The reason is that campus life is the most familiar and vivid part of our generation. It reflects our efforts, dreams, and the bonds we form with classmates and teachers. Through sharing campus life, students from different grades can better understand each other and feel a sense of belonging. Moreover, it can also present our school spirit to the outside world, attracting more students to explore our wonderful campus. I sincerely hope my idea can be considered. Looking forward to seeing the wonderful first video. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校学生会计划开设一个名为“The Voice of Our Generation”的视频号，现正向广大学生征求第一期视频的内容，如：校园生活，成长故事， 流行文化……这一情况，向学生会写封信给出你的意见。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提供：offer→ provide 建议：propose→ suggest 此外：Moreover→ What’s more 专注于：focus on→ concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am Li Ming, a Senior 3 student from Mingqi Middle School. 拓展句：I am Li Ming, who is a Senior 3 student from Mingqi Middle School. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I propose that the first video should focus on “campus life”.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Moreover, it can also present our school spirit to the outside world, attracting more students to explore our wonderful campus.(运用了现在分词作状语) 14．（2025·上海嘉定·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华，最近收到笔友Tom的邮件，在邮件中他提到自己即将前往上海一所高中担任志愿者，教授该校学生英语，他想了解一下适合中国学生的英语学习内容。请回复他一封邮件，内容须包括： (1)你建议他教授哪些内容; (2)你的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tom,       Glad to know you’re coming to Shanghai as a volunteer English teacher. Here are my suggestions.       Firstly, spoken English is a must. Many Chinese students can do well in written tests but struggle to communicate. Dialogues, daily expressions and pronunciation practice would help them gain confidence in speaking. Secondly, introduce some interesting English cultures, like festivals and customs. It can not only arouse their interest but also deepen their understanding of the language. Last but not least, English songs and movies are great teaching materials. They make learning fun and students can pick up new words and phrases unconsciously.       I believe with your dedication and these contents, students will surely benefit a lot. Looking forward to hearing your good news. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生回复笔友Tom一封邮件介绍适合中国学生的英语学习内容。其内容包括：你建议他教授哪些内容和你的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：glad→happy 建议：suggestion→advice 首先：firstly→to begin with 帮助：help→assist 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last but not least, English songs and movies are great teaching materials. They make learning fun and students can pick up new words and phrases unconsciously. 拓展句：Last but not least, English songs and movies are great teaching materials, which will make learning fun and help students can pick up new words and phrases unconsciously. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Glad to know you’re coming to Shanghai as a volunteer English teacher. （运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 It can not only arouse their interest but also deepen their understanding of the language. （运用了并列连词not only...but also） 15．（2025·上海崇明·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是中华中学的学生王欣。近日, 你参观了一个关于中国传统文化的展览, 深受启发。 你决定写一封感谢信给展览主办方, 内容包括: 你参观展览的时间和感受; 展览中你最喜欢的部分及原因; 你对文化传承的看法及感谢。 注: 信中不得透露你的真实信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I am Wang Xin, a student from Zhonghua High School. I visited your exhibition on Chinese traditional culture last week and was deeply impressed by the rich displays. The exhibits allowed me to learn about ancient art forms and historical customs in an engaging way. What I liked best was the interactive section, where I could try my hand at traditional paper-cutting. This hands-on experience helped me appreciate the skill and creativity of the craftsmen, and it made the culture feel alive. In my view, cultural heritage must be cherished and passed on, as it connects different generations and reminds us of our roots. I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for organizing such an inspiring event. Thank you for all your efforts in promoting our valuable traditions. Sincerely, Wang Xin 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。近日, 你参观了一个关于中国传统文化的展览, 深受启发，要求考生写一封感谢信给展览主办方。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 展品：display→exhibit 技能：skill→technique 观点：view→opinion 感激：gratitude→appreciation 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I visited your exhibition on Chinese traditional culture last week and was deeply impressed by the rich displays. 拓展句：When I visited your exhibition on Chinese traditional culture last week, I was deeply impressed by the rich displays. 【点睛】[高分句型1]What I liked best was the interactive section, where I could try my hand at traditional paper-cutting.(what引导的主语从句) [高分句型2]In my view, cultural heritage must be cherished and passed on, as it connects different generations and reminds us of our roots.(as引导的原因状语从句) 16．（2025·上海长宁·二模）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学高三学生李华，你受邀为校刊撰写一篇题为《人工智能与学习：机遇与挑战》的文章。你的文章内容须包括： (1) 分析AI在学生学习中的一项可能的益处和一项潜在的弊端； (2) 基于以上分析，提出一条切实可行的建议，并说明理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Artificial Intelligence and Learning: Opportunities and Challenges Artificial intelligence has revolutionized education, offering both opportunities and challenges. One significant benefit is personalized learning. AI-powered platforms can analyze students’ strengths and weaknesses, providing tailored study plans and resources. For instance, adaptive learning systems can identify gaps in knowledge and offer targeted exercises. However, a potential drawback is the over-reliance on technology. Students might become too dependent on AI tools, undermining critical thinking and problem-solving skills if they merely accept automated solutions without deep comprehension. To address this, I propose integrating AI with traditional teaching methods. While AI can handle routine tasks and data analysis, teachers should guide students in reflecting on AI-generated insights, encouraging independent thinking. This hybrid approach combines the strengths of AI—efficiency and customization—with human judgment, ensuring that technology enhances rather than replaces educational growth. By fostering a balance between innovation and foundational skills, we can maximize AI's potential while mitigating its risks. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇开放性作文，考生受邀为校刊撰写一篇题为《人工智能与学习：机遇与挑战》的文章。 【详解】1.词汇积累 定制的：tailored → customized 削弱：undermining → weakening 解决：address → tackle 减轻：mitigating → alleviating 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：For instance, adaptive learning systems can identify gaps in knowledge and offer targeted exercises. 拓展句：To illustrate, adaptive learning systems are adept at detecting gaps in knowledge and furnishing precisely targeted exercises. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, a potential drawback is the over-reliance on technology, which might cause students to depend too much on AI tools and undermine their critical thinking if they accept automated solutions without deep comprehension.（使用关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面一整句话表示的内容，以及if引导的条件状语从句） 【高分句型2】To address this, I propose integrating AI with traditional teaching methods.（使用了动词不定式做目的状语） 难度分布 较易 适中 较难 12.5 75 12.5 试卷第24页，共25页 试卷第25页，共25页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$