精品解析：2025年安徽省芜湖市南陵县中考二模英语试题

南陵县2025年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（10页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers eat? A. B. C. 2. How did the man go to Jiuhua Mountain? A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? A. It’s 8:15. B. It’s 8:30. C. It’s 8:45. 4. What kind of robot does the woman expect to have? A. Chatting robot B. Dancing robot C. Sweeping robot 5. Why did Tom fail the driving test? A. He was nervous. B. He was sleepy. C. He was careless. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does David want to have at first? A. A pet dog. B. A birthday gift. C. A pet rabbit. 7. How does the boy probably feel at last? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Student and teacher. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 9. Who is Mary Smith? A. The girl’s teacher. B. The girl’s classmate. C. The man’s friend. 10. What does the man want the girl to do? A. To play in the park. B. To take a walk with him. C. To show her basketball skill. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Wang Yongheng from? A. Hunan Province. B. Shandong Province. C. Hubei Province. 12. Who jumped into the water to save Wang Yongheng’s son? A. A boy. B. A girl. C. Wang Yongheng. 13. Why did Wang Yongheng volunteer to join a team? A. To look after his little son. B. To teach people how to swim. C. To pass down the good spirits. 14. How many people has Wang Yongheng saved over the past ten years? A. 58. B. Less than 30. C. More than 30. 15. What do you think of Wang Yongheng? A. Helpful. B. Quiet. C. Polite. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Different kinds of music You are in 16 . Try country music It’ll bring you in peace and make you forget 17 . You feel bored. Listen to pop music. It makes you 18 easily. Your sense is upset. Try 19 music. It’ll make you peaceful very soon. You feel 20 . Listen to classic music. It’ll help you forget all the worries. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Guo Qing, a student from Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School, was given much ________ by the school for carrying his mobility-impaired (行动不便的) classmate to safety during the earthquake on January 2, 2025. A. advice B. praise C. period D. request 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：郭庆是银川外国语实验学校的一名学生，2025年1月2日地震期间，他背着行动不便的同学转移到安全地带，得到了学校的很多赞扬。 考查名词词义辨析。advice建议；praise赞扬；period时期；request请求。根据“for carrying his mobility-impaired (行动不便的) classmate to safety during the earthquake”可知，郭庆在地震期间背着行动不便的同学转移到安全地带，这种行为应该是值得赞扬的，所以学校给了他很多赞扬，应该用praise。故选B。 2. —Now our Beidou System has replaced the US GPS System in many applications. —How ________ our country chose to built it completely on our own at first! A. politely B. suddenly C. simply D. wisely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在我们的北斗系统已经在许多应用中取代了美国的GPS系统。——我们国家当初选择完全靠自己来建设它是多么明智啊！ 考查副词辨析。politely有礼貌地；suddenly突然地；simply简单地；wisely明智地。根据语境可知，此处是在表达对于国家当初选择完全靠自己来建设北斗系统这一决策的赞赏，认为这是一个“明智的”决定，所以应该用wisely。故选D。 3. —This work ________ to be harder than we thought. —You should research more before the beginning. Remember, Well begun is half done. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——结果这项工作比我们想象的要难。——你应该在开始之前多做一些调查。记住，良好的开端是成功的一半。 考查动词短语辨析。turned out结果是，证明是；found out查明，发现；carried out执行，实施；put out扑灭，熄灭。根据语境可知，此处是在描述工作的实际难度超出了原先的预期，即“结果这项工作比我们想象的要难”，所以应该用turned out表示“结果是”。故选A。 4. —What do you think of the robot dance at the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Great! It is a ________ connect of technology and art. A. simple B. unsuccessful C. discouraging D. perfect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得蛇年春晚上的机器人舞蹈怎么样？——太棒了！它是科技与艺术的完美结合。 考查形容词词义辨析。simple简单的；unsuccessful不成功的；discouraging令人沮丧的；perfect完美的。根据前文“Great!”可知，说话者对蛇年春晚上的机器人舞蹈的评价是正面的，认为它是很棒的，所以此处应是在描述它是科技与艺术的“完美”结合，因此应该用perfect。故选D。 5. —Our teachers often ________ us not to swim in the rivers alone. —That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves. A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的老师经常警告我们不要独自在河里游泳。——没错。作为青少年，我们应该学会保护自己。 考查动词辨析。warn警告、告诫；invite邀请；control控制；promise承诺、答应。根据“Our teachers often...us not to swim in the rivers alone”可知，句中表述老师“警告”学生不要独自在河中游泳。故选A。 6. —Tom should arrive at eight, but he hasn’t________ yet. —Let’s wait a few more minutes. Maybe he is stuck in a traffic jam. A. turned off B. turned up C. turned on D. turned down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆本应该八点钟到的，但他还没有出现。——让我们再等几分钟。也许他遇上交通堵塞了。 考查动词短语辨析。turned off关闭（设备）；turned up出现，到场；turned on打开（设备）；turned down调低（音量），拒绝。根据语境可知，此处是在描述汤姆本应八点到达，但到现在还未到场，所以应该用turned up表示“出现，到场”。故选B。 7. Living in a fast-developing world, we will fall behind ________ we keep learning. A. unless B. or C. so D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活在一个快速发展的世界，如果我们不坚持学习，我们将落后。 考查连词。unless如果不；or或者；so所以；since自从。根据“Living in a fast-developing world, we will fall behind...we keep learning.”可知，此句表达如果不持续学习，就会落后，是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 8. —I can’t believe that we made it ________. —As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible. A. in total B. at most C. in common D. at last 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我无法相信我们最终做到了。——只要我们不放弃，没有什么是不可能的。 考查介词短语。in total总共；at most顶多；in common共同的；at last最后。根据“I can’t believe that we made it...”可知，此处是最终成功，用at last。故选D。 9. —I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students. —________. Students have more time to exercise than before. A. All right B. Not really C. Hard to say D. You have a point 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为延长课间休息时间对学生有好处。——你说得有道理。学生们比以前有更多时间锻炼。 考查情境交际。All right好的，通常用于回应请求或提议；Not really不是真的，表示不完全同意；Hard to say很难说，表示不确定；You have a point你说得有道理，表示认同对方的观点。根据后文“Students have more time to exercise than before”可知，后者认同前者的观点。故选D。 10. —What are you going to do this summer holiday? —________. If there’s enough time, I may go to Guizhou as a volunteer. A. It depends B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. Forget it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么？——那要看情况。如果有足够的时间，我可能会去贵州当志愿者。 考查情景交际。It depends那要看情况；It doesn’t matter没关系；Don’t mention it别客气；Forget it算了吧。根据“If there’s enough time, I may go to Guizhou as a volunteer.”可知，说话者对于暑假的计划并不是确定的，而是取决于是否有足够的时间，所以应该用“It depends”来表示“那要看情况”。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Shenzhou XVII astronauts started their space mission (任务) on Oct 26. Their spaceship took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. On the spaceship are ___11___ astronauts: Tang Hongbo, 48; Tang Shengjie, 33; and Jiang Xinlin, 35. Jiang Xinlin is from Henan. Both of his parents are farmers. They didn’t know their son was an astronaut ___12___ Oct 26. Jiang has two sisters and a brother, they lived a ___13___ life when he was young. Their family could only make a living by growing crops and raising sheep in a small village. Jiang Xinlin had to work to ___14___ his family when he was only fifteen years old. Although it was tiring and hard that time, he never ___15___. He kept on studying after work every day. Later, his brother found work to support their study. This hard ___16___ made him unforgettable, but also let him deeply understand that only studying can ___17___ a better future. After attending junior high school, Jiang Xinlin studied even harder and ___18___ a military academy when he graduated. He worked as a pilot for about ten years and became an astronaut in 2020. As an astronaut, you should not only have a strong body, but also much professional knowledge. Jiang Xinlin practised necessary skills in the daytime and learned knowledge in the evening. At last, he was ___19___ as the Shenzhou XVII astronaut. ___20___ hard work, Jiang Xinlin proves that if we keep working hard and never give up, we can surely make our dreams come true. 11. A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. A. until B. since C. after D. when 13. A. rich B. poor C. happy D. cheerful 14. A. support B. suppose C. survive D. suggest 15. A. put up B. gave up C. turned up D. got up 16. A. education B. example C. experience D. environment 17. A. talk to B. reply to C. belong to D. lead to 18. A. ended B. enjoyed C. entered D. expected 19. A. chosen B. changed C. checked D. cheered 20. A. Though B. Through C. Thought D. Although 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了航天员蒋新林的成长经历。 【11题详解】 句意：飞船上载有三名航天员：48岁的唐洪波、33岁的唐胜杰和35岁的蒋新林。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“Tang Hongbo, 48; Tang Shengjie, 33; and Jiang Xinlin, 35.”可知，一共是三名航天员。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：直到10月26日，他们才知道他们的儿子是一位航天员。 until直到；since自从；after在……之后；when什么时候。根据“They didn't know their son was an astronaut”可知，此处应用notuntil表示“直到……时候才……”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：蒋新林有两个姐妹和一个兄弟，小时候，他们都过着贫穷的生活。 rich富裕的；poor贫穷的；happy快乐的；cheerful欢呼的。根据下文“Their family could only make a living by growing crops and raising sheep in a small village.”可知，他的家人只能通过种庄稼、养羊等方式养家糊口，可见是过着贫穷的生活。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：蒋新林年仅十五岁就必须出去打工养家。 support支持；suppose假设；survive生活；suggest建议。根据“had to work”可知是工作养家糊口，支持家庭。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：那段时间虽然又累又苦，但他从未放弃。 put up张贴；gave up放弃；turned up出现；got up起床。根据“Although it was tiring and hard that time”可知， 生活虽艰辛，但他从未放弃。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这段艰辛的经历让他难以忘怀，而且也让他深刻地懂得了只有学习才有更好的未来。 education教育；example例子；experience经历；environment环境。根据上文“Jiang Xinlin had to work…Later, his brother found work to support their study.”可知，讲述的是他早年艰辛的成长经历。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这段艰辛的经历让他难以忘怀，而且也让他深刻地懂得了只有学习才有更好的未来。 talk to跟……谈话；reply to回复；belong to属于；lead to导致。根据“studying can…a better future”可知，学习可以造就更好的未来。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：上了初中后，蒋新林更加刻苦学习，毕业时考入了军校。 ended结束；enjoyed喜欢；entered进入；expected期待。根据空格后的“a military academy”可知，此处应用enter表示“考入，进入”军校学习。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：终于，他被选入作为神舟十七号的航天员。 chosen挑选；changed改变；checked检查；cheered欢呼。根据“as the Shenzhou XVII astronaut”可知，航天员需要经过层层筛选。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：蒋新林通过努力证明，只要我们继续努力，永不放弃，就一定能实现梦想。 Though尽管；Through通过；Thought想法；Although尽管。hard work是名词，其前用介词through表示通过，凭借某种手段或工具。故选B。 B Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was ____21____ to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this ____22____. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland ____23____ to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system (系统). The system did work ____24____, but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become ____25____ in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved ____26____. The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was ____27____ for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. ____28____ this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. ____29____ the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码). Marsh’s Supermarket in Troy was the first store to ____30____ this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s used in all types of stores all over the world. 21. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 22. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt 23. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed 24. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person 25. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular 26. A. it B. him C. her D. them 27. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided 28. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 29. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained 30. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了条形码的发明史。 【21题详解】 句意：一家小食品店的店主发现记录商品信息是困难的。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。分析语境可知此处指记录商品信息很困难，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：1948年，他请Drexel科研机构帮忙解决这个问题。 plan计划；problem问题；project工程，项目；doubt怀疑。联系前一句可知此处指解决这个问题，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他和他的朋友诺曼·约瑟夫·伍德兰开始研究这个问题。 started开始；continued继续；refused拒绝；failed失败。根据“work on it”可知，开始研究这个问题。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：该系统一开始确实可以工作，但是非常昂贵，而且有时系统不能很好地工作。 at first起初；for example举例；on time准时；in person亲自。根据“but it was very expensive”可知，一开始可以工作，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：如果这项发明要在商店中流行，就必须解决这些问题。 lively生机勃勃的；cheap便宜的；direct直接的；popular流行的。根据“the problems had to be solved”可知，发明变得流行，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：最后，Woodland 解决了这些问题。 it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据上文内容可知，解决了这些问题，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意Silver和Woodland于1949年申请了条形码系统的专利，但直到1952年才获得专利。 asked提问，要求；offered主动提出，自愿给予；made做；divided分开。联系后一句可知，虽然两人提出了专利申请，但直到1952年才被正式批准。ask for sth.请求，为固定用法，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：虽然他们获得了这个专利权，但这个系统在商店店主之间还是不太受欢迎。 Unless除非；Although虽然；If如果；Since因为，既然。联系前一句可知，虽然他们最终获得了专利，但市场效果仍不理想，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：1970年，一个叫作Logicon Inc的公司发明了食品工业统一码。 found发现；mentioned提到，谈到；invented发明；remained保持。联系后一句可知，这个公司发明了我们现在使用的条形码系统，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：特洛伊的Marsh超市是第一个建立这种条形码系统的商店。 give up放弃；put up张贴，举起；set up设立，建立；clean up清理。联系后一句可知，这个超市率先设立了这种最常用的条形码系统，故选C。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Do you know about Tao Xingzhi? B: ___31___ A: I learned that he thought all kids should go to school. ___32___ B: Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves. A: ___33___ B: Exactly. They worked on real projects. A: ___34___ B: True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades. A: I’m glad his ideas are still around. B: ___35___ Tao Xingzhi really helped change education. A. Me too. B. No, how come? C. How can I help? D. Schools were not just for rich ones. E. Yes, he was a famous educator in China. F. So students did more than just read books. G. Tao also thought being kind was important. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇A和B谈论教育家陶行知的对话。 【31题详解】 根据问句“Do you know about Tao Xingzhi?”以及下文“Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves.”可知，此处B应用yes回答了解陶行知，并介绍他的情况；选项E“是的，他是中国著名的教育家。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据上文“I learned that he thought all kids should go to school.”可知，陶先生认为所有的孩子都应该上学，也就是说学校不只是为有钱的孩子准备的；选项D“学校不仅仅是为富人的孩子开设的。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves.”和下文“Exactly. They worked on real projects.”可知，此处是学生们不仅仅是读书，他们亲自动手实践；选项F“所以学生们做的不仅仅是读书。”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据下文“True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades.”可知，此处是指陶先生谈到了善良；选项G“陶先生也认为善良很重要。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据上文“I’m glad his ideas are still around.”和下文“Tao Xingzhi really helped change education.”可知，此处是指B也认可A的观点；选项A“我也是。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VI.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The medicine label (标签) 36. According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine? A. Mr. Brown. B. Mr. Brown’s child. C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s children. 37. The medicine can be helpful for you if you ________ . A. catch a cold B. cut your finger C. break your leg D. have a stomachache 38. Which of the following is true about the medicine label? A. It can be taken by all people. B. You’d better take it before meals. C It won’t work without drinking water. D. It can’t be taken after June, 23, 2023. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一份药品标签，详细列出了药品的购买者信息、医生信息、药品用途、使用日期限制、服用说明以及警告等内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据药品标签中“The person who bought this medicine JANE SMITH”可知，购买药品的人是Jane Smith。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据药品标签中“Help with common cold, headache, fever, and cough”可知，这种药可以治疗普通感冒、头痛、发烧和咳嗽，因此如果你感冒了，这种药可能会对你有帮助。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据药品标签中“USE BEFORE 06/23/23”（在2023年6月23日之前使用）可知，这种药在2023年6月23日之后不能服用，故D项“2023年6月23日之后不能服用”正确。故选D。 B A Letter to Zhang Guimei Dear Ms. Zhang. You are really an excellent teacher and I’d like to show my deep respect for you. In my heart, you are a great woman who devotes your life to education. You came to Huaping County in 1996 and saw the difficult situation of girls’ education there. So, you firmly decided to set up a free girls’ high school to provide educational chances for those girls. You have spent countless days and nights working hard for the school, raising money, managing it, and taking good care of every student. You have given these girls hope and a chance to change their lives through education. Your love and care for the students are very touching. What you have done inspires me. In the future, I hope to become a teacher like you, devoting myself to teaching for our country. I will work hard to gain more knowledge and skills and follow your steps to make a positive influence on the lives of the students. Best regards. Li Ziyan 39. When did Zhang Guimei come to Huaping County? A. 1995. B. 1996. C. 2001. D. 2010. 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Zhang Guimei’s work? A. She raised money for the school. B. She taught math classes every day. C. She took care of the students. D. She managed the school. 41. What is the main reason Li Ziyan wrote this letter? A. To express respect and share her own dream. B. To ask for a job at the girls’ school. C. To criticize (批评) the education system. D. To share a personal story about Huaping County. 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李紫妍写给张桂梅老师的一封信，表达了对张桂梅老师的尊敬和感激之情，并描述了张桂梅老师为女孩教育所做的贡献，同时分享了自己的梦想，即希望将来能成为一名像张桂梅老师一样的教师，为国家的教育事业贡献自己的力量。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据信中“You came to Huaping County in 1996...”可知，张桂梅老师是1996年来到华坪县的。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据信中“You have spent countless days and nights working hard for the school, raising money, managing it, and taking good care of every student.”可知，张桂梅老师为学校筹集资金、管理学校以及照顾学生，并未提及她每天教授数学课。故选B。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据信中“You are really an excellent teacher and I’d like to show my deep respect for you.”以及“In the future, I hope to become a teacher like you, devoting myself to teaching for our country.”可知，李紫妍写这封信的主要原因是表达对张桂梅老师的尊敬，并分享自己想成为像她一样的老师的梦想。故选A。 C Zuo Si was a great master of literature in the Western Jin Dynasty. When he was a child, he was very ordinary, not good at writing or playing the guqin, not outstanding in appearance, and not able to speak clearly. Even his father thought he had no future. However, Zuo Si worked very hard and studied hard at home every day. Later, he became very literary. His Qi Du Fu was very wonderful, and later he spent ten years writing San Du Fu. In order to write this book, he went all around to seek advice from people with good knowledge. There were paper and pens everywhere in his home, and he would write down any good ideas as soon as he had them. After the book was published, everyone said it was good, and even great literary masters like Zhang Hua and Huangfu Mi praised him. As a result, the price of paper in Luoyang rose because everyone was rushing to copy his book. Zuo Si depended on his own persistence and finally became a bright star in literary history. 42. What was Zuo Si’s father’s opinion about him when he was young? A. He thought Zuo Si was talented. B. He believed Zuo Si would become a musician. C. He felt Zuo Si had no future. D. He wanted Zuo Si to learn painting. 43. Why did the price of paper rise in Luoyang after San Du Fu was published? A. People needed paper to write letters to Zuo Si. B. Paper factories stopped producing enough paper. C. Everyone wanted to copy Zuo Si’ s book. D. The government increased taxes on paper. 44. What does the story of Zuo Si mainly teach us? A. Natural talent is more important than hard work. B. Writing books can make people famous quickly. C. Physical appearance? influences? success. D. Keeping up your efforts can lead to great achievements. 45. What does the underlined word “persistence” mean? A. 聪慧 B. 孝顺 C. 坚持 D. 诚信 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了西晋时期的文学大师左思的故事。左思小时候资质平平，不被父亲看好，但他通过勤奋努力和坚持不懈，最终写出了伟大的作品《三都赋》，并因此成为文学史上的明星。 42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Even his father thought he had no future.”可知，左思的父亲认为他小时候没有未来。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“As a result, the price of paper in Luoyang rose because everyone was rushing to copy his book.”可知，《三都赋》出版后洛阳的纸价上涨是因为每个人都想抄写左思的书。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Zuo Si depended on his own persistence and finally became a bright star in literary history.”可知，左思依靠自己的坚持最终成为了文学史上的明星，故事主要告诉我们坚持不懈的努力可以取得伟大的成就。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Zuo Si depended on his own persistence and finally became a bright star in literary history.”以及前文描述左思勤奋努力，不断向有学识的人请教，一有好的想法就记下来，最终写出伟大的作品，可以推断“persistence”意为“坚持”。故选C。 D When Chinese people are busy preparing for the Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app named DeepSeek is making waves globally. It has become the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store around the world, beating well-known ones like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama 2. Thanks to its success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose rapidly on Monday. Many were over 10% higher at the start of the day, bringing good news to shareholders, just like getting a big red envelope during the New Year. In January 2025, the company launched DeepSeekR1. This model is remarkable. It uses new learning methods, allowing it to think and reason on its own. In tasks like math, coding, and language, it performs as well as top models from big companies. In some areas, it even does better. Surprisingly, the developers used less-powerful chips and had fewer team members compared to rivals. This means users can enjoy it at a lower cost. The app quickly drew global attention. People in Silicon Valley are curious about how Chinese developers caught up. Marc Andreessen, a famous Silicon Valley investor, praised it on X (Twitter). DeepSeek is important for China’s AL It shows China’s progress on the world stage. But with its fast development, it faces criticism from abroad, like cyber-attacks. This may bring challenges to its future. 46. What is the main reason for the rapid rise of stocks related to DeepSeek on Monday? A. The Chinese New Year is coming. B. DeepSeek has become the most-downloaded free app on the Apple App Store globally. C. DeepSeekR1 was launched in January 2025. D. Marc Andreessen praised it on X (Twitter). 47. According to the passage, why can Deep Seek R1 be offered to users at a lower cost compared to its competitors? A. Because it uses more advertisements to attract users. B. Because the Chinese government provides financial (财政的) support. C. Because it used less powerful chips and had a smaller team. D. Because it has more users worldwide than other apps. 48. Which of the following statements about DeepSeek is NOT true according to the passage? A. DeepSeekR1 was launched in January 2025. B. The app’s success caused related stocks to surge on Monday. C. DeepSeek’s team used more advanced chips than its competitors. D. Mar c Andreessen publicly praised DeepSeek on social media. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国AI应用DeepSeek在全球取得的巨大成功，包括其在苹果应用商店的下载量领先、股票上涨、新模型DeepSeekR1的发布及其特点，同时也提到了其面临的挑战。 46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thanks to its success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose rapidly on Monday.”可知，与DeepSeek相关的股票在周一迅速上涨的主要原因是DeepSeek的成功，即它已成为全球苹果应用商店下载量最高的免费应用。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Surprisingly, the developers used less-powerful chips and had fewer team members compared to rivals. This means users can enjoy it at a lower cost.”可知，与竞争对手相比，DeepSeekR1的开发人员使用了性能较弱的芯片，并且团队成员较少，因此用户可以以更低的成本使用它。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Surprisingly, the developers used less-powerful chips and had fewer team members compared to rivals.”可知，DeepSeek的团队使用的是性能较低的芯片，而不是更先进的芯片。选项C“DeepSeek的团队使用了比竞争对手更先进的芯片”与文章内容不符，是不正确的说法。故选C。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段和第二段主要介绍了DeepSeek的成功及其对相关股票的影响，可以看作是文章的引言和背景介绍部分；第三段详细介绍了DeepSeekR1的发布及其特点，是文章的核心内容部分；第四段则讨论了DeepSeek对中国AI发展的重要性以及面临的挑战，是文章的总结和展望部分。因此，文章的结构应为①②（引言和背景介绍）/③（核心内容）/④（总结和展望），对应选项A的结构。故选A。 E The animated movie Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025, and it has been very successful in the movie world. It is directed by the well-known Jiaozi (Yang Yu). This movie goes on with the interesting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first film. After going through a really bad disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. Their spirits were in big trouble. Then, Taiyi Zhenren, a smart immortal in Chinese stories, saved them with a magic seven-colored lotus. But the peaceful time didn’t last long. Their spirits started to fade away again. So Taiyi Zhenren had a hard job to do. He had to build their bodies again with not many things and solve some unexpected problems. In this film, the characters grow a lot. Ne Zha, who was once a naughty boy, learns to care about his friends and know himself better. His friend Ao Bing, who used to have his own problems, becomes a brave fighter. In one cool scene, Ao Bing says bravely, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” The movie looks really great. At the beginning, there are exciting scenes. There are rivers of hot lava and scary sea monsters jumping out of the water. It makes the audience feel like they are in the movie. Later, the story takes people to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place in Chinese myths. There are beautiful landscapes and lovely fairy-like creatures. The most amazing part is the final fight. The characters use really cool weapons like the changeable Tianyuan Ding. The fast fighting and great special effects are very impressive. Besides the action, Ne Zha 2 also teaches us important things in life. It tells us to be brave when we face difficulties, fight for what is good, and value our friendship. These ideas are liked by both kids and grown-ups. The movie has broken box-office records. It made a huge amount of money in the first week. Critics and viewers all like it very much. It has a score of 8.6 out of 10 on big review websites. Many people say it combines cultural things, an exciting story, and good messages very well. 50. Who saved Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s spirits after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. The sea monsters. B. Taiyi Zhenren. C. Ao Bing’s father. D. The fairy-like creatures. 51. What does Ao Bing’s statement “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” suggest about his character development? A. He becomes more dependent on others. B. He learns to accept his weaknesses. C. He develops strong resolution. D. He loses interest in fighting. 52. Which of the following statements BEST describes the movie’s success according to the text? A. It focuses mainly on comedy scenes. B. It breaks box-office records with high ratings and cultural elements. C. The special effects are poor but the story is meaningful. D. Only children enjoy its action scenes. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的内容、角色成长、视觉效果、主题意义以及其成功之处。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Then, Taiyi Zhenren, a smart immortal in Chinese stories, saved them with a magic seven-colored lotus.”可知，在“天劫”之后，是太乙真人用神奇的七色莲花救了哪吒和敖丙的魂魄。故选B。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“His friend Ao Bing, who used to have his own problems, becomes a brave fighter. In one cool scene, Ao Bing says bravely, ‘If there’s no way, I’ll make one!’”可知，敖丙从一个曾经有自己问题的角色，变成了一个勇敢的战士，他勇敢地说“如果没有路，我就闯出一条路来！”，这表明他有了坚定的决心和意志。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The movie has broken box-office records. It made a huge amount of money in the first week...It has a score of 8.6 out of 10 on big review websites. Many people say it combines cultural things, an exciting story, and good messages very well.”可知，这部电影打破了票房纪录，在第一周就赚了一大笔钱，在大型评论网站上的评分为8.6分（满分10分），许多人认为它很好地结合了文化元素、激动人心的故事和良好的信息传递。由此可推断，这部电影因其高评分和文化元素而打破了票房纪录，很好地描述了这部电影的成功之处。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Weather changes every day. Sometimes it is sunny; sometimes it is rainy. And temperature changes every day. Do you know there is a strong relationship between weather and the way we feel? Sunlight is good for people’s moods. It makes people feel active and think positively. Sunlight also makes people happy. For example, people give higher tips when they eat in restaurants on sunny days. However, weather can have a bad effect on our feelings, too. For example, cloudy weather can make us feel down or tired. In winter, when there is not much sunlight, we can easily feel sad. Temperature can also change how we act. Some studies show that people act more aggressively in high temperatures! Weather seems to have a great effect on our lives. However, we can still control our feelings if we think positively. Next time when the weather is bad, tell yourself another good day is on its way. Hope is always around the corner and how you think can change your feelings. 53. What can sunlight make people feel? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________ 54. When do people act more aggressively? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________ 55. How can we control feelings on bad weather days? (不超过3个词) _________________________________________ 【答案】53. Active and happy. 54. In high temperatures. 55. Think positively. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了天气变化对人们情绪和行为的影响，以及我们如何通过积极的思维方式来控制自己的情绪。 【53题详解】 根据“Sunlight is good for people’s moods. It makes people feel active and think positively. Sunlight also makes people happy.”可知，阳光可以让人感到活跃和快乐。故填Active and happy. 【54题详解】 根据“Some studies show that people act more aggressively in high temperatures!”可知，人们在高温下会表现得更具攻击性。故填In high temperatures. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“However, we can still control our feelings if we think positively. Next time when the weather is bad, tell yourself another good day is on its way.”可知，我们可以通过积极思考来控制坏天气下的情绪。故填Think positively. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We never know the v________ (价值) of water till the well is dry. 【答案】(v)alue 【解析】 【详解】句意：井干涸了，我们才知道水的价值。根据“the ... (价值) of water”和首字母可推断这里说的是水的“价值”。value“价值”，名词。结合语境，此处用单数形式即可。故填(v)alue。 57. The success of the f________ (电影) Nezha 2 is the pride of Chinese culture. 【答案】(f)ilm 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》的成功是中国文化的骄傲。根据“Nezha 2”和首字母“f”以及括号内的中文提示“电影”可推断这是一个电影名称。film“电影”，单数名词。此处特指《哪吒2》这一部电影，所以用单数形式。故填(f)ilm。 58. DeepSeek has made a strong p________ (推动) for the development of AI technology in the world. 【答案】(p)ush 【解析】 【详解】句意：DeepSeek为全球人工智能技术的发展做出了强有力的推动。根据“has made a strong”和“for the development of AI technology in the world”以及汉语提示“推动”可知，此处表达的是“对……做出了推动”，英文表达为“make a strong push for...” 。push“推动”，名词。结合“a”可知此处用单数。故填(p)ush。 59. On June 25, 2024, Chang’ e-6 took back 1.94 k________ (公斤) of lunar soil from the moon. 【答案】(k)ilos##(k)ilograms 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年6月25日，嫦娥六号从月球带回了1.94公斤的月壤。根据“1.94”和中文提示“公斤”以及首字母可推断此处应填表示重量单位“公斤”的英文单词复数形式，kilo/ kilogram“公斤”，可数名词，此处用复数。故填(k)ilos/(k)ilograms。 60. Keep b________ (基本的) self-defense skills for personal safety. 【答案】(b)asic 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了个人安全，掌握基本的自卫技能。根据所给汉语提示“基本的”以及首字母可推断此处应填形容词“basic”来修饰后面的名词短语“self-defense skills”，表示“基本的自卫技能”。故填(b)asic。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，学校在昨天(4月23日)第30个世界读书日(World Book Day)当天开展“我最喜欢的一本书”推荐活动。请用英语写一篇80字左右的短文向校英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的是哪本书？ 2.该书主要讲了什么内容？ 3.该书对你有什么帮助和启示？ My Favourite Book _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Book My favourite book is Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. It tells the story of four main characters—Monkey King, Tang Sanzang, Piggy, and Sandy—who travel west to find Buddhist scriptures. They face many challenges and use teamwork to overcome dangers like monsters. This book taught me the importance of confidence and courage. When I feel stuck in difficult situations, I remember how the characters never gave up. Their friendship also raised me up to pay attention to teamwork in school projects. With exciting adventures and meaningful lessons, Journey to the West is a treasure of Chinese culture. Every teenager should read it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括最喜欢的书、书籍的主要内容以及该书对自己的帮助和启示。考生应确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容，同时突出个人对书籍的独特感受和收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明自己最喜欢的一本书，引起读者兴趣； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍书籍的名称，然后简要概述书籍的主要内容，最后详细阐述该书对自己的帮助和启示，这是文章的重点部分，应详细展开； 第三步，书写结语。再次强调书籍对自己重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①Journey to the West 《西游记》 ②written by 由……所著 ③face many challenges 面临许多挑战 ④pay attention to 关注 [高分句型] ①My favourite book is Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. （过去分词作后置定语） ②When I feel stuck in difficult situations, I remember how the characters never gave up. （when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南陵县2025年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（10页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers eat? A. B. C. 2. How did the man go to Jiuhua Mountain? A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? A. It’s 8:15. B. It’s 8:30. C. It’s 8:45. 4. What kind of robot does the woman expect to have? A. Chatting robot B. Dancing robot C. Sweeping robot 5. Why did Tom fail the driving test? A. He was nervous. B. He was sleepy. C. He was careless. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does David want to have at first? A. A pet dog. B. A birthday gift. C. A pet rabbit. 7. How does the boy probably feel at last? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Student and teacher. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 9. Who is Mary Smith? A The girl’s teacher. B. The girl’s classmate. C. The man’s friend. 10. What does the man want the girl to do? A. To play in the park. B. To take a walk with him. C. To show her basketball skill. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Wang Yongheng from? A. Hunan Province. B. Shandong Province. C. Hubei Province. 12. Who jumped into the water to save Wang Yongheng’s son? A. A boy. B. A girl. C. Wang Yongheng. 13. Why did Wang Yongheng volunteer to join a team? A. To look after his little son. B. To teach people how to swim. C. To pass down the good spirits. 14. How many people has Wang Yongheng saved over the past ten years? A. 58. B. Less than 30. C. More than 30. 15. What do you think of Wang Yongheng? A. Helpful. B. Quiet. C. Polite. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Different kinds of music You are in 16 . Try country music. It’ll bring you in peace and make you forget 17 . You feel bored. Listen to pop music. It makes you 18 easily. Your sense is upset. Try 19 music. It’ll make you peaceful very soon. You feel 20 . Listen to classic music. It’ll help you forget all the worries. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Guo Qing, a student from Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School, was given much ________ by the school for carrying his mobility-impaired (行动不便的) classmate to safety during the earthquake on January 2, 2025. A. advice B. praise C. period D. request 2. —Now our Beidou System has replaced the US GPS System in many applications. —How ________ our country chose to built it completely on our own at first! A. politely B. suddenly C. simply D. wisely 3. —This work ________ to be harder than we thought. —You should research more before the beginning. Remember, Well begun is half done. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. put out 4. —What do you think of the robot dance at the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Great! It is a ________ connect of technology and art. A. simple B. unsuccessful C. discouraging D. perfect 5. —Our teachers often ________ us not to swim in the rivers alone. —That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves. A warn B. invite C. control D. promise 6. —Tom should arrive at eight, but he hasn’t________ yet. —Let’s wait a few more minutes. Maybe he is stuck in a traffic jam. A. turned off B. turned up C. turned on D. turned down 7. Living in a fast-developing world, we will fall behind ________ we keep learning. A. unless B. or C. so D. since 8. —I can’t believe that we made it ________. —As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible. A. in total B. at most C. in common D. at last 9. —I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students. —________. Students have more time to exercise than before. A. All right B. Not really C. Hard to say D. You have a point 10. —What are you going to do this summer holiday? —________. If there’s enough time, I may go to Guizhou as a volunteer. A. It depends B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. Forget it Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Shenzhou XVII astronauts started their space mission (任务) on Oct 26. Their spaceship took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. On the spaceship are ___11___ astronauts: Tang Hongbo, 48; Tang Shengjie, 33; and Jiang Xinlin, 35. Jiang Xinlin is from Henan. Both of his parents are farmers. They didn’t know their son was an astronaut ___12___ Oct 26. Jiang has two sisters and a brother, they lived a ___13___ life when he was young. Their family could only make a living by growing crops and raising sheep in a small village. Jiang Xinlin had to work to ___14___ his family when he was only fifteen years old. Although it was tiring and hard that time, he never ___15___. He kept on studying after work every day. Later, his brother found work to support their study. This hard ___16___ made him unforgettable, but also let him deeply understand that only studying can ___17___ a better future. After attending junior high school, Jiang Xinlin studied even harder and ___18___ a military academy when he graduated. He worked as a pilot for about ten years and became an astronaut in 2020. As an astronaut, you should not only have a strong body, but also much professional knowledge. Jiang Xinlin practised necessary skills in the daytime and learned knowledge in the evening. At last, he was ___19___ as the Shenzhou XVII astronaut. ___20___ hard work, Jiang Xinlin proves that if we keep working hard and never give up, we can surely make our dreams come true. 11. A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. A. until B. since C. after D. when 13. A. rich B. poor C. happy D. cheerful 14. A. support B. suppose C. survive D. suggest 15. A. put up B. gave up C. turned up D. got up 16. A. education B. example C. experience D. environment 17. A. talk to B. reply to C. belong to D. lead to 18. A. ended B. enjoyed C. entered D. expected 19. A. chosen B. changed C. checked D. cheered 20. A. Though B. Through C. Thought D. Although B Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was ____21____ to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this ____22____. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland ____23____ to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system (系统). The system did work ____24____, but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become ____25____ in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved ____26____. The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was ____27____ for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. ____28____ this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. ____29____ the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码). Marsh’s Supermarket in Troy was the first store to ____30____ this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s used in all types of stores all over the world. 21. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 22. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt 23. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed 24. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person 25. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular 26 A. it B. him C. her D. them 27. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided 28. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 29. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained 30. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Do you know about Tao Xingzhi? B: ___31___ A: I learned that he thought all kids should go to school. ___32___ B: Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves. A: ___33___ B: Exactly. They worked on real projects. A: ___34___ B: True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades. A: I’m glad his ideas are still around. B: ___35___ Tao Xingzhi really helped change education. A. Me too. B. No, how come? C. How can I help? D. Schools were not just for rich ones. E. Yes, he was a famous educator in China. F. So students did more than just read books. G. Tao also thought being kind was important. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VI.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The medicine label (标签) 36. According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine? A. Mr. Brown. B. Mr. Brown’s child. C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s children. 37. The medicine can be helpful for you if you ________ . A. catch a cold B. cut your finger C. break your leg D. have a stomachache 38. Which of the following is true about the medicine label? A. It can be taken by all people. B. You’d better take it before meals. C. It won’t work without drinking water. D. It can’t be taken after June, 23, 2023. B A Letter to Zhang Guimei Dear Ms. Zhang. You are really an excellent teacher and I’d like to show my deep respect for you. In my heart, you are a great woman who devotes your life to education. You came to Huaping County in 1996 and saw the difficult situation of girls’ education there. So, you firmly decided to set up a free girls’ high school to provide educational chances for those girls. You have spent countless days and nights working hard for the school, raising money, managing it, and taking good care of every student. You have given these girls hope and a chance to change their lives through education. Your love and care for the students are very touching. What you have done inspires me. In the future, I hope to become a teacher like you, devoting myself to teaching for our country. I will work hard to gain more knowledge and skills and follow your steps to make a positive influence on the lives of the students. Best regards. Li Ziyan 39. When did Zhang Guimei come to Huaping County? A. 1995. B. 1996. C. 2001. D. 2010. 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Zhang Guimei’s work? A. She raised money for the school. B. She taught math classes every day. C. She took care of the students. D. She managed the school. 41. What is the main reason Li Ziyan wrote this letter? A. To express respect and share her own dream. B To ask for a job at the girls’ school. C. To criticize (批评) the education system. D. To share a personal story about Huaping County. C Zuo Si was a great master of literature in the Western Jin Dynasty. When he was a child, he was very ordinary, not good at writing or playing the guqin, not outstanding in appearance, and not able to speak clearly. Even his father thought he had no future. However, Zuo Si worked very hard and studied hard at home every day. Later, he became very literary. His Qi Du Fu was very wonderful, and later he spent ten years writing San Du Fu. In order to write this book, he went all around to seek advice from people with good knowledge. There were paper and pens everywhere in his home, and he would write down any good ideas as soon as he had them. After the book was published, everyone said it was good, and even great literary masters like Zhang Hua and Huangfu Mi praised him. As a result, the price of paper in Luoyang rose because everyone was rushing to copy his book. Zuo Si depended on his own persistence and finally became a bright star in literary history. 42. What was Zuo Si’s father’s opinion about him when he was young? A He thought Zuo Si was talented. B. He believed Zuo Si would become a musician. C. He felt Zuo Si had no future. D. He wanted Zuo Si to learn painting. 43. Why did the price of paper rise in Luoyang after San Du Fu was published? A. People needed paper to write letters to Zuo Si. B. Paper factories stopped producing enough paper. C. Everyone wanted to copy Zuo Si’ s book. D. The government increased taxes on paper. 44. What does the story of Zuo Si mainly teach us? A. Natural talent is more important than hard work. B. Writing books can make people famous quickly. C. Physical appearance? influences? success. D. Keeping up your efforts can lead to great achievements. 45. What does the underlined word “persistence” mean? A. 聪慧 B. 孝顺 C. 坚持 D. 诚信 D When Chinese people are busy preparing for the Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app named DeepSeek is making waves globally. It has become the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store around the world, beating well-known ones like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama 2. Thanks to its success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose rapidly on Monday. Many were over 10% higher at the start of the day, bringing good news to shareholders, just like getting a big red envelope during the New Year. In January 2025, the company launched DeepSeekR1. This model is remarkable. It uses new learning methods, allowing it to think and reason on its own. In tasks like math, coding, and language, it performs as well as top models from big companies. In some areas, it even does better. Surprisingly, the developers used less-powerful chips and had fewer team members compared to rivals. This means users can enjoy it at a lower cost. The app quickly drew global attention. People in Silicon Valley are curious about how Chinese developers caught up. Marc Andreessen, a famous Silicon Valley investor, praised it on X (Twitter). DeepSeek is important for China’s AL It shows China’s progress on the world stage. But with its fast development, it faces criticism from abroad, like cyber-attacks. This may bring challenges to its future. 46. What is the main reason for the rapid rise of stocks related to DeepSeek on Monday? A. The Chinese New Year is coming. B. DeepSeek has become the most-downloaded free app on the Apple App Store globally. C. DeepSeekR1 was launched in January 2025. D. Marc Andreessen praised it on X (Twitter). 47. According to the passage, why can Deep Seek R1 be offered to users at a lower cost compared to its competitors? A. Because it uses more advertisements to attract users. B. Because the Chinese government provides financial (财政的) support. C. Because it used less powerful chips and had a smaller team. D. Because it has more users worldwide than other apps. 48. Which of the following statements about DeepSeek is NOT true according to the passage? A. DeepSeekR1 was launched in January 2025. B. The app’s success caused related stocks to surge on Monday. C. DeepSeek’s team used more advanced chips than its competitors. D. Mar c Andreessen publicly praised DeepSeek on social media. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. E The animated movie Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025, and it has been very successful in the movie world. It is directed by the well-known Jiaozi (Yang Yu). This movie goes on with the interesting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first film. After going through a really bad disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. Their spirits were in big trouble. Then, Taiyi Zhenren, a smart immortal in Chinese stories, saved them with a magic seven-colored lotus. But the peaceful time didn’t last long. Their spirits started to fade away again. So Taiyi Zhenren had a hard job to do. He had to build their bodies again with not many things and solve some unexpected problems. In this film, the characters grow a lot. Ne Zha, who was once a naughty boy, learns to care about his friends and know himself better. His friend Ao Bing, who used to have his own problems, becomes a brave fighter. In one cool scene, Ao Bing says bravely, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” The movie looks really great. At the beginning, there are exciting scenes. There are rivers of hot lava and scary sea monsters jumping out of the water. It makes the audience feel like they are in the movie. Later, the story takes people to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place in Chinese myths. There are beautiful landscapes and lovely fairy-like creatures. The most amazing part is the final fight. The characters use really cool weapons like the changeable Tianyuan Ding. The fast fighting and great special effects are very impressive. Besides the action, Ne Zha 2 also teaches us important things in life. It tells us to be brave when we face difficulties, fight for what is good, and value our friendship. These ideas are liked by both kids and grown-ups. The movie has broken box-office records. It made a huge amount of money in the first week. Critics and viewers all like it very much. It has a score of 8.6 out of 10 on big review websites. Many people say it combines cultural things, an exciting story, and good messages very well. 50. Who saved Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s spirits after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. The sea monsters. B. Taiyi Zhenren. C. Ao Bing’s father. D. The fairy-like creatures. 51. What does Ao Bing’s statement “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” suggest about his character development? A. He becomes more dependent on others. B. He learns to accept his weaknesses. C. He develops strong resolution. D. He loses interest in fighting. 52. Which of the following statements BEST describes the movie’s success according to the text? A. It focuses mainly on comedy scenes. B. It breaks box-office records with high ratings and cultural elements. C. The special effects are poor but the story is meaningful. D. Only children enjoy its action scenes. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Weather changes every day. Sometimes it is sunny; sometimes it is rainy. And temperature changes every day. Do you know there is a strong relationship between weather and the way we feel? Sunlight is good for people’s moods. It makes people feel active and think positively. Sunlight also makes people happy. For example, people give higher tips when they eat in restaurants on sunny days. However, weather can have a bad effect on our feelings, too. For example, cloudy weather can make us feel down or tired. In winter, when there is not much sunlight, we can easily feel sad. Temperature can also change how we act. Some studies show that people act more aggressively in high temperatures! Weather seems to have a great effect on our lives. However, we can still control our feelings if we think positively. Next time when the weather is bad, tell yourself another good day is on its way. Hope is always around the corner and how you think can change your feelings. 53. What can sunlight make people feel? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________ 54. When do people act more aggressively? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________ 55. How can we control feelings on bad weather days? (不超过3个词) _________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We never know the v________ (价值) of water till the well is dry. 57. The success of the f________ (电影) Nezha 2 is the pride of Chinese culture. 58. DeepSeek has made a strong p________ (推动) for the development of AI technology in the world. 59. On June 25, 2024, Chang’ e-6 took back 1.94 k________ (公斤) of lunar soil from the moon. 60. Keep b________ (基本的) self-defense skills for personal safety. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，学校在昨天(4月23日)第30个世界读书日(World Book Day)当天开展“我最喜欢的一本书”推荐活动。请用英语写一篇80字左右的短文向校英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的是哪本书？ 2.该书主要讲了什么内容？ 3.该书对你有什么帮助和启示？ My Favourite Book _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$