精品解析：2025年上海市宝山区中考二模英语试题

2024学年第二学期期中考试九年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有七大题，共84小题。 2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解） （共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内，选出相应的图片）（5分） A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 7. A. See a doctor. B. Go to the party. C. Have a rest. D. Take more medicine. 8. A. At 2:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. D. At 4:15. 9. A. Repairing the oven. B. Baking bread. C. Cleaning the kitchen. D. Shopping in the bakery. 10. A. The basketball match will be cancelled because of the bad weather. B. The basketball match will be delayed till 2:00 in the afternoon. C. The basketball match will be continued if it doesn't rain. D. The basketball match will be held in the gym if it is possible. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. Every Sunday, June enjoyed listening to stories and eating cakes in Grandpa's house. 12. June's mother told her to look for the left shoe in the kitchen carefully. 13. Grandpa once told June a story about how he found a missing coin. 14. While checking the cupboard, June found her class photo and a lot of clothes. 15. June was quite excited to share her own story of finding her missing shoe with Grandpa. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. If the story you read is too difficult, you'll probably ________ before finishing. 17. When you pick books you're interested in, it'll be ________ for you to enjoy them. 18. During the five-finger test, you can raise a finger to count each ________. 19. Reading books you've already read in your ________ helps improve comprehension. 20. You'll see ________ if you start small and celebrate every chapter you finished. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （共15分） 1. It is ________ excellent way to go cycling in the city to protect the environment. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The students in Class 5 will have a young lady to teach ________ English this term. A they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. Spring is here! Flowers are now fully blooming along ________ sides of the street. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 4. As we all know, smoking does great harm ________ both the smokers and people around. A. for B. with C. to D. by 5. Your idea on this project sounds ________, but it still needs to be discussed later. A. perfectly B. interesting C. well D. clearly 6. We ________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables at the supermarket. A. needn’t B. don’t need to C. don’t need D. not need 7. It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A open B. opened C. opening D. to open 8. What ________ you ________ at eight o’clock yesterday morning, Judy? A. are...doing B. were...doing C. did...do D. have...done 9. The International Cartoon Exhibition ________ here every year for fans from all over the world. A. is held B. has been held C. will be held D. was held 10. Tim didn’t stop doing experiments ________ he finally succeeded in creating a new model. A. after B. when C. until D. since 11 The environmental club members suggested ________ plastic bottles for their recycling project to reduce waste. A collect B. collected C. to collect D. collecting 12. Yesterday afternoon, the old man warned some naughty boys ________ football near the busy street. A. not play B. not to play C. not playing D. don’t play 13. Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A. but B. and C. so D. or 14. The college students won’t go on the graduation trip ________ they raise enough money for it. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 15. ________ useful piece of advice Peter has offered to us about how to keep fit! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（共8分） 将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A. lively B. advised C. relaxing D. managed E. no longer Life moves fast these days. With super-fast trains, high-speed Internet, and microwave meals, people ___16___ slow down and experience life the way they used to. Maybe that’s what composer John Cage was thinking when he wrote “As Slow As Possible.” The musical piece is written for piano or organ (管风琴). It’s very different from ___17___ and energetic music. Cage ___18___ the musicians to perform the piece as slowly as they could. Usually, it takes about twenty minutes to play. However, a pianist in Baltimore ___19___ to make it last nearly 15 hours. A. in time B. audience C. performance D. goal E. so far John Cage wanted people to really listen to the music. That was his ___20___. But can you imagine sitting through a fifteen-hour concert? In that time, you could have three meals or sleep a whole night! That’s not even the longest ___21___, either. An electronic church organ in Germany has been programmed to play “As Slow As Possible” over a period of 639 years. The piece began in the year 2001. However, because the piece begins with a long musical rest, the first notes weren’t played until 2003. This is the longest and slowest piece of music in history ___22___. and it will not be over for many generations. What will the world be like when “As Slow As Possible” finally ends? And who will be the ___23___? IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分） 24. The supermarket is offering discounts on those fresh ________. (strawberry) 25. Peter’s family has moved to a new flat and now he can have a room of ________ own. (he) 26. Teachers always tell students that they should show ________ to classmates. (kind). 27. The nurse spoke ________ with a smile on her face to calm the frightened child down. (gentle) 28 This new kind of smart phone takes ________ photos than my old one. (clearly) 29. My parents often ________ me to take up some hobbies in my spare time when I was young. (courage) 30. The teenagers often visited the patients in the hospital to help them ________ confidence. (build) 31. Tom made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam because of his ________ attitude. (care) Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一词，58题注意句首大写） （共14分） 32. My best friend Judy lent her favourite dress to me last week.（改为否定句） My best friend Judy ________ her favourite dress to me last week. 33. On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal.（改为反意疑问句） On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal, ________? 34. The airplane can fly at a speed of around 500 to 600 miles per hour. (对划线部分提问) ________________ can the airplane fly? 35. The delivery man left the package at the door yesterday. (改为被动语态) The package ________ at the door by the delivery man yesterday. 36. This app is user-friendly enough for the old to operate by themselves. (同义句) This app is ________ user-friendly ________ the old can operate it by themselves. 37. My sister asked me, “Will you buy a bottle of milk on your way home?”（改为间接引语） My sister asked me ________ I ________ buy a bottle of milk on my way home. 38. be green consumers, on the Earth, let’s, enjoy a better life, and (连词成句) _________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Citizens from 38 countries, including Australia, New Zealand and others, can enjoy a 30-day visa-free (免签) stay until Dec. 31, 2025. Additionally, citizens from 54 countries, such as the US, UK, Canada and Russia, can benefit from a 240-hour (10-day) visa-free transit (中转) in China. You can start planning your trip to China now! We will give you a special private tour of China that is just right for you. China, with its long history and rich geography, may be on your dream list. Below are six easy steps for planning a first China tour using our first-hand knowledge. We have started our service in China since 1998 and have experience creating over 100,000 China tours, most of which were for families and couples. Ready to explore China like a local? Let’s get started! (Click the links below for more details.) ■1. Choose Where to Visit in China ■2. Decide How Long to Spend in China ■3. Consider When to Travel to China ■4. Plan Your Budget for China Trip ■5. Choose Your Travel Style in China ■6. Understand China’s Visa Rules China Travel Guide Where to Go? Top Three Destinations: Best experiences: Beijing Measure the length of the Great Wall step by step. Shanghai Time-travel on the Bund. Xi’an Unlock secrets of the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). When to travel? Trip Cost? Air tickets from the US or Europe to China: around ￥5,200 to ￥8,000 for an economy round trip (Half price for Children) Private tour: around ￥600-800 per person per day around ￥1500 per day for family tickets (2 Adults + 2 Children) 39. Citizens from 38 countries can stay __________ in China without a visa until December 31, 2025. A. 10 days B. 30 days C. 60 days D. 90 days 40. When people visit China, they can have the following experiences EXCEPT ________. A. walking along the Great Wall and measuring its length B. discovering the mysteries of the Terracotta Army in Xi’an C. creating private China tours for families and couples D. exploring the history of the Bund in Shanghai through Time-travel 41. If you don’t want to spend too much on your trip, which link can probably help you? A. Understand China’s Visa Rules B. Decide How Long to Spend in China C. Plan Your Budget for China Trip D. Choose Your Travel Style in China 42. Mary wants to travel to China in pleasant weather, and she would like to avoid crowds. She had better go for a trip in _________. A. February B. March C. September D. December 43. Mr Smith plans to fly from America to China with his wife and two children. They would like to book a seven-day private tour in China. How much need they spend at least? A. ￥10,500 B. ￥15,700 C. ￥26,100 D. ￥31,300 44. The main purpose of the material is to _________. A. explain China’s visa rules in detail B. compare different ways of traveling in China C. give people first-hand knowledge about Chinese history D. attract foreigners to book special private tours of China B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）（12分） For Chinese people, one of the most memorable cultural events is the “24 Solar Terms” ( 二十四节气). It is an ancient way of dividing the year by watching the sun’s movement. The Chinese divided the year into 24 parts based on the sun’s ____45____. Each part shows the changes of the seasons, weather and nature. What are the 24 Solar Terms? The 24 Solar Terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. ____46____, it appeared along the Yellow River even before the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC.) , and was almost complete by the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220). It is also called China’s “fifth great invention” after paper-making, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. In ancient times, the 24 Solar Terms were very important ____47____. They helped farmers know when to plant and harvest crops and told people how to prepare for different seasons. The year starts with “Start of Spring” and ends with “Major Cold”. Each season has six solar terms, and each term lasts for 15 days. From generation to generation, the experience in growing food and daily life has been passed. Many farmers ____48____ rely on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. New life for the ancient way of dividing time Even though the 24 Solar Terms are part of our lives, we need to work hard all the way to keep this cultural treasure alive. The most important part is to ____49____ more young people in the job. The government wants to make this old culture more lively by supporting young people in using their imagination and paying more attention to it. In fact, many young people have already worked hard to do this. With photos, paintings and essays, it is quite ____50____ to see that the ancient idea of living in peace with nature will keep getting stronger. 45. A. heat B. light C. energy D. position 46. A. In addition B. At first C. For example D. As a result 47. A. holidays B. customs C. activities D. guides 48. A. only B. still C. rarely D. also 49. A. attract B. challenge C. train D. replace 50. A. necessary B. surprising C. natural D. unusual C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） （14分） Artificial Intelligence (Al) is all around us. Smart machines and computers are changing almost all parts of our lives in various ways. AI is like a magic a___51___ in our daily lives. We now have robots to clean swimming pools and help us drive if we wish. We can talk to our phones now and use Al for all kinds of things. They answer our questions, help us write e-mails, and even make us look better in photos! When Al is used by the wrong people, however, it could also lead to s___52___ problems. A good example of this is when people use Al to make fake (虚假的) videos or photos. The problem is that the smarter Al gets, the harder it is for the human eye to tell what is real and what is not. These “deepfakes” might be fun to watch if they are about s___53___ and famous people. But if there is a fake video of you on the Internet doing something really stupid, it might not be so “funny” anymore. What’s worse is that AI which can c___54___ a person’s appearance or voice can be used to cheat others, and this could be dangerous. Will Al make big changes to the way we live, work, and have fun? Yes, it will, but there are still w___55___. On the other hand, if the young and old can learn to work with Al and to use it for the good of the whole planet, hopefully we will enjoy the a___56___ it brings. The most important thing is not to be afraid of all these big changes, but to try our best to make the most of them. Al is really fantastic, but we need to be careful with it. We should learn how to use it safely and w___57___. Let’s all work together to make sure Al helps us live better and happier lives. Remember, the future is in our hands, and we can make it great if we use Al the right way. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题） （12分） Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child is extremely popular both in China and around the world. This animated movie brings traditional Chinese stories to life in a new way. Its cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make people of all ages love it. Jiaozi, the director of the movie, was interviewed by a local TV journalist after the movie became a huge hit. (H= host, J= Jiaozi) H: What inspired you to create Ne Zha? J: I loved Ne Zha stories when I was young. This time, I wanted to show a new side of Ne Zha. He doesn't care much about what others think of him and tries his best to change his fate (命运). Even when life is tough, he changes his own story with strong wills. I hope that young people today ________ . H: How did you make the movie? J: First, we studied old Ne Zha stories carefully to keep the good parts and add new ideas. Then, our team started drawing pictures of the characters. We changed the designs many times to make them look cool. After that, we wrote the story and made storyboards. We worked day and night to make the characters move like real ones. We also picked great music to make the movie even more exciting. After five years of hard work. the movie met the audience! H: Could you share some of the difficulties while making the movie? J: Special effects were a huge challenge. There are a lot of action scenes with fire, water, and magical powers in the movie. Making these effects look real was no easy task. Our team had to learn new software skills. For example, creating the fire effects in Ne Zha’s battles required advanced particle simulation (粒子模拟). We tested and changed details many times to perfect them. H: Then do you have any plans for the future? J: I’m excited to continue exploring new stories and characters. We’re thinking about broadening the “Ne Zha” world. with more plots and characters. I hope we can keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling, so fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting. 58. How long did it take to complete the animated movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child? _______________________________________________________ 59. What makes the animated movie popular among people of all ages? _______________________________________________________ 60. How did Jiaozi’s team deal with the challenge while making the effects of the movie? _______________________________________________________ 61. What can be filled in the blank? I hope that young people today _____________________________ 62. Why does Jiaozi keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling? _______________________________________________________ 63. What good qualities can you learn from Jiaozi and his team? Give reasons.（at least 2 points） _______________________________________________________ VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 近年来、全球掀起了汉语学习的热潮，越来越多的人渴望了解中国文化和掌握汉语。英国留学生John是一名汉语爱好者，他在《跨文化对话》杂志上发布了招募启事，寻求一名汉语学习小顾问（adviser）、帮助他解决汉语学习中的困惑：如记忆汉字（Chinese characters）、理解成语（Chinese idioms）及辨别文化差异（cultural differences）等。 假如你是初三学生李华，请你给 John写一封应征信，阐述你能胜任汉语学习小顾问的理由，并针对 John汉语学习中的1~2个困惑提供合理的学习建议。 （注意：1. 信中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第二学期期中考试九年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有七大题，共84小题。 2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解） （共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内，选出相应的图片）（5分） A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 7. A. See a doctor. B. Go to the party. C. Have a rest. D. Take more medicine. 8. A. At 2:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. D. At 4:15. 9. A. Repairing the oven. B. Baking bread. C. Cleaning the kitchen. D. Shopping in the bakery. 10. A. The basketball match will be cancelled because of the bad weather. B. The basketball match will be delayed till 2:00 in the afternoon. C. The basketball match will be continued if it doesn't rain. D. The basketball match will be held in the gym if it is possible. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. Every Sunday, June enjoyed listening to stories and eating cakes in Grandpa's house. 12. June's mother told her to look for the left shoe in the kitchen carefully. 13. Grandpa once told June a story about how he found a missing coin. 14. While checking the cupboard, June found her class photo and a lot of clothes. 15. June was quite excited to share her own story of finding her missing shoe with Grandpa. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. If the story you read is too difficult, you'll probably ________ before finishing. 17. When you pick books you're interested in, it'll be ________ for you to enjoy them. 18. During the five-finger test, you can raise a finger to count each ________. 19. Reading books you've already read in your ________ helps improve comprehension. 20. You'll see ________ if you start small and celebrate every chapter you finished. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （共15分） 1. It is ________ excellent way to go cycling in the city to protect the environment. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在城市里骑自行车是一种保护环境的极好方式。 考查冠词的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指；/表示零冠词。“way”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种……的方式”，表泛指，要用不定冠词。“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“an”。故选B。 2. The students in Class 5 will have a young lady to teach ________ English this term. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：五班的学生这学期将有一位年轻的女士来教他们英语。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。teach是动词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，所以此处应用them，故选B。 3. Spring is here! Flowers are now fully blooming along ________ sides of the street. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天来了！现在街道边的花儿都盛开了。 考查形容词辨析。both两者都，后接可数名词复数；all三者或三者以上都；either两者中的任何一个，后接可数名词单数；neither两者都不。街道有两边，且“sides”为复数形式，所以此处应表示街道两边的花儿都盛开了，用“both”符合语境。故填A。 4. As we all know, smoking does great harm ________ both the smokers and people around. A. for B. with C. to D. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，吸烟对吸烟者和周围的人都有很大的危害。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和……一起；to对于；by通过。do harm to意为“对……有害”，所以此处应用介词to，故选C。 5. Your idea on this project sounds ________, but it still needs to be discussed later. A. perfectly B. interesting C. well D. clearly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你关于这个项目的想法听起来很有趣，但仍需稍后讨论。 考查形容词作表语。perfectly完美地，副词；interesting有趣的，形容词；well好，副词；clearly清晰地，副词。sound“听起来”，感官系动词，后加形容词作表语，此处表示“你关于这个项目的想法听起来很有趣”，符合句意。故选B。 6. We ________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables at the supermarket. A. needn’t B. don’t need to C. don’t need D. not need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不需要任何饮料了。你最好在超市买一些水果和蔬菜。 考查动词辨析。need既可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。作实义动词时，后接名词、代词或不定式，否定形式要借助助动词don’t/doesn’t等，根据“We... any drink.”中，need后接名词drink，说明need在这里是实义动词，其否定形式要借助助动词don’t，即don’t need，故选C。 7. It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A. open B. opened C. opening D. to open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持窗户开着是一个好方法，这样可以让新鲜空气进来，使房间更舒适。 考查形容词的用法。open打开，动词；open敞开的，形容词。分析句子可知，该句考查结构“keep+宾语+形容词”，表示“使某物保持某种状态”；open既是动词，也可作形容词，表示“开着的”状态，此处需要形容词open作宾语补足语，描述窗户“保持敞开”的状态，故选A。 8. What ________ you ________ at eight o’clock yesterday morning, Judy? A. are...doing B. were...doing C. did...do D. have...done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪，你昨天早上八点在做什么？ 考查动词时态。are...doing现在进行时；were...doing过去进行时；did...do一般过去时；have...done现在完成时。根据“at eight o’clock yesterday morning”可知，这里强调在过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时were...doing。故选B。 9. The International Cartoon Exhibition ________ here every year for fans from all over the world. A. is held B. has been held C. will be held D. was held 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：国际卡通展览每年都在这里举办，以迎接来自世界各地的粉丝。 考查动词的时态和语态。​​is held​​被举办，一般现在时被动语态；has been held现在完成时的被动语态；will be held一般将来时的被动语态；was held一般过去时的被动语态。根据“every year”可知，这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，所以句子时态应用一般现在时。同时，“The International Cartoon Exhibition”与“hold”之间是被动关系，即展览是被举办的，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态“be + 过去分词”结构。故选A。 10. Tim didn’t stop doing experiments ________ he finally succeeded in creating a new model. A. after B. when C. until D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆直到最终成功创造出一个新模型才停止做实验。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到；since自从。根据“Tim didn’t stop doing experiments...he finally succeeded in creating a new model.”可知，此处表达的是蒂姆一直到成功创造新模型才停止做实验，not...until...表示“直到……才……”，故选C。 11. The environmental club members suggested ________ plastic bottles for their recycling project to reduce waste. A. collect B. collected C. to collect D. collecting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：环保俱乐部的成员们建议为他们的项目回收塑料瓶，以减少浪费。 考查非谓语动词。collect收集，动词原形；collected过去式和过去分词形式；to collect动词不定式形式；collecting现在分词和动名词形式。“suggest”常见的用法为“suggest doing sth.”，意为“建议做某事”，其后接动名词作宾语。根据“suggested”以及“suggest doing sth.”的用法可知，这里应该用“collecting”。故选D。 12. Yesterday afternoon the old man warned some naughty boys ________ football near the busy street. A. not play B. not to play C. not playing D. don’t play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天下午，老人警告一些顽皮的男孩不要在繁忙的街道附近踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 13. Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的。 考查连词辨析。​​but但是​​，表转折；​and并且，表顺承；​so因此，表因果；​or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知，此处是说如果不按时还书，就会被罚款，用“or”符合语境，故选D。 14. The college students won’t go on the graduation trip ________ they raise enough money for it. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非筹集到足够的资金，否则大学生们不会去参加毕业旅行的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；unless除非；when在……时候。根据“The college students won’t go on the graduation trip…they raise enough money for it.”的语境可知，因为筹钱是去旅行的必要条件，所以钱不够就不能去，unless符合。故选C。 15. ________ useful piece of advice Peter has offered to us about how to keep fit! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于如何保持健康，彼得给了我们一条多么有用的建议啊！ 考查感叹句。a piece of advice“一条建议”，useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用What a引导感叹句。故选C。 Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（共8分） 将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A. lively B. advised C. relaxing D. managed E. no longer Life moves fast these days. With super-fast trains high-speed Internet, and microwave meals, people ___16___ slow down and experience life the way they used to. Maybe that’s what composer John Cage was thinking when he wrote “As Slow As Possible.” The musical piece is written for piano or organ (管风琴). It’s very different from ___17___ and energetic music. Cage ___18___ the musicians to perform the piece as slowly as they could. Usually, it takes about twenty minutes to play. However, a pianist in Baltimore ___19___ to make it last nearly 15 hours. A. in time B. audience C. performance D. goal E. so far John Cage wanted people to really listen to the music. That was his ___20___. But can you imagine sitting through a fifteen-hour concert? In that time, you could have three meals or sleep a whole night! That’s not even the longest ___21___, either. An electronic church organ in Germany has been programmed to play “As Slow As Possible” over a period of 639 years. The piece began in the year 2001. However, because the piece begins with a long musical rest, the first notes weren’t played until 2003. This is the longest and slowest piece of music in history ___22___. and it will not be over for many generations. What will the world be like when “As Slow As Possible” finally ends? And who will be the ___23___? 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. E 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述一首名为《As Slow As Possible》的极慢音乐作品，探讨现代社会中“快节奏生活”与“慢速艺术”的对比，并引发对时间、艺术意义及人类体验的反思。 【16题详解】 句意：有了超高速列车、高速互联网和微波食品，人们不再像过去那样放慢脚步体验生活了。结合“Life moves fast these days.”以及“slow down and experience life the way they used to”和备选词汇可知，此处表示人们不再像过去那样，应用no longer“不再”。故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：这首乐曲是为钢琴或管风琴而作。它与生动活泼且充满活力的音乐非常不同。根据“and energetic music”可知，此处应填一个与energetic（充满活力的）类似的词，结合备选词汇，lively“活泼的；充满生气的”符合语境，修饰“music”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：凯奇建议音乐家们尽可能慢地演奏这首曲子。根据“the musicians to perform the piece as slowly as they could”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指建议音乐家们这样做，advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，且句子时态为一般过去时，所以用advised。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，巴尔的摩的一位钢琴家设法让它持续了近15个小时。根据“to make it last nearly 15 hours”以及备选词汇可知，此处表示设法做到，manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，所以用managed。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：约翰·凯奇希望人们真正去聆听音乐。那是他的目标。根据“John Cage wanted people to really listen to the music.”以及备选词汇可知，这是他的目标，goal“目标”符合语境。故填D。 【21题详解】 句意：那甚至也不是最长的演出。根据上文提到的“a fifteen-hour concert”以及备选词汇可知，此处说的是演出，performance“演出；表演”符合语境。故填C。 【22题详解】 句意：到目前为止，这是历史上最长、最慢的一首乐曲，而且在很多代人之后它才会结束。根据“and it will not be over for many generations”以及备选词汇可知，此处表示到目前为止的情况，so far“到目前为止”符合语境。故填E。 【23题详解】 句意：当《尽可能慢》最终结束时，世界会是什么样子呢？又有谁会是听众呢？根据上文提到的音乐演出，结合备选词汇可知，此处指的是听众，audience“听众；观众”符合语境。故填B。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分） 24. The supermarket is offering discounts on those fresh ________. (strawberry) 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家超市正在对那些新鲜的草莓进行打折促销。根据“those”可知，后面接可数名词复数形式。“strawberry”是可数名词，意为“草莓”，其复数形式是“strawberries”。故填strawberries。 25. Peter’s family has moved to a new flat and now he can have a room of ________ own. (he) 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得一家搬到了新公寓，现在他可以有一间属于他自己的房间了。根据“a room of... own”可知，此处考查固定短语“of one’s own”，表示“某人自己的”，这里one’s要用形容词性物主代词，he对应的形容词性物主代词是his，故填his。 26. Teachers always tell students that they should show ________ to classmates. (kind). 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师总是告诉学生，他们应该对同学友好。根据分析句子“Teachers always tell students that they should show…to classmates.”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：show sth to sb，意为“展示某物给某人”符合语境，kind“善良的”，形容词，此处应该填入其名词形式kindness，作直接宾语，意为“善良，友好”符合语境。故填kindness。 27. The nurse spoke ________ with a smile on her face to calm the frightened child down. (gentle) 【答案】gently 【解析】 【详解】句意：护士面带微笑轻声说话来让受惊的孩子平静下来。根据“with a smile on her face to calm the frightened child down”以及所给单词“gentle”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“spoke”，描述说话的方式。“gentle”是形容词，其副词形式是“gently”，表示“温和地；轻柔地”。故填gently。 28. This new kind of smart phone takes ________ photos than my old one. (clearly) 【答案】clearer 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种新的智能手机比我旧的智能手机拍的照片更清晰。根据than“比”可知，此处是把新型智能手机和旧手机的拍照情况进行比较，应使用形容词比较级修饰“phones”；clearly副词，清晰地，形容词形式为“clear”，其比较级为clearer，意为“更清晰的”。故填clearer。 29. My parents often ________ me to take up some hobbies in my spare time when I was young. (courage) 【答案】encouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：我小时候，父母经常鼓励我在业余时间培养一些爱好。根据“My parents often…me to take up some hobbies in my spare time when I was young.”的语境可知，此处指鼓励自己在业余时间培养一些爱好，encourage“鼓励”，根据“when I was young”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填encouraged。 30. The teenagers often visited the patients in the hospital to help them ________ confidence. (build) 【答案】build##to build 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些青少年经常去医院看望病人，帮助他们建立信心。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填build/to build。 31. Tom made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam because of his ________ attitude. (care) 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在数学考试中因为粗心的态度犯了很多错误。根据“Tom made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam”可知，在数学考试中犯了很多错误，应是态度不认真，careless“粗心的”符合。故填careless。 Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一词，58题注意句首大写） （共14分） 32. My best friend Judy lent her favourite dress to me last week.（改为否定句） My best friend Judy ________ her favourite dress to me last week. 【答案】didn’t lend 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友朱迪上周把她最喜欢的裙子借给了我。原句“My best friend Judy lent her favourite dress to me last week.”中，“lent”是实义动词“lend”的过去式，所以在变否定句时，要在“lent”前加“didn’t”，同时“lent”要变回原形“lend” 。故填didn’t lend。 33. On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal.（改为反意疑问句） On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal, ________? 【答案】don’t they 【解析】 【详解】句意：新年前夕，人们通常会吃一顿大餐。反意疑问句的构成规则是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，同时，疑问部分的时态和人称要与陈述部分保持一致。在本题中，陈述句“On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal.”是肯定句，时态是一般现在时，主语是“people”，动词是“have”，所以疑问部分要用否定形式，借助助动词“do”，即“don’t they”。故填don’t they。 34. The airplane can fly at a speed of around 500 to 600 miles per hour. (对划线部分提问) ________________ can the airplane fly? 【答案】How fast 【解析】 【详解】句意：这架飞机能以大约每小时500到600英里的速度飞行。飞机能飞多快？根据下划线部分“at a speed of around 500 to 600 miles per hour.”可知，此处是对飞机的飞行速度进行提问，所以应该用疑问短语how fast提问，意为“多快”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How fast。 35. The delivery man left the package at the door yesterday. (改为被动语态) The package ________ at the door by the delivery man yesterday. 【答案】was left 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天快递员把包裹留在了门口。根据“The delivery man left...”可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语“The package”是第三人称单数，be动词用was，leave的过去分词为left。故填was left。 36. This app is user-friendly enough for the old to operate by themselves. (同义句) This app is ________ user-friendly ________ the old can operate it by themselves. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款应用程序足够方便用户使用，老年人可以自己进行操作。“形容词+enough to do sth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，可以转换为“so + 形容词 + that + 句子”结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填so；that。 37. My sister asked me, “Will you buy a bottle of milk on your way home?”（改为间接引语） My sister asked me ________ I ________ buy a bottle of milk on my way home. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. would 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐问我：“你会在回家的路上买一瓶牛奶吗？”由于主句“ My sister asked me”是一般过去时，所以从句要遵循时态一致原则，将一般将来时变为过去将来时，即“would + 动词原形”。原句“My sister asked me, ‘Will you buy a bottle of milk on your way home?’”是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，要用if或whether引导，“will”变为“would”。故填if/whether；would。 38. be green consumers, on the Earth, let’s, enjoy a better life, and (连词成句) _________________________________________________. 【答案】Let’s be green consumers and enjoy a better life on the Earth 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用祈使句的形式。分析所给单词，“Let’s”开头表示“让我们”，用于引导祈使句；“be green consumers”表示“成为绿色消费者”，是动词短语作谓语；“and”为连词，表并列；“enjoy a better life”表示“享受更美好的生活”，也是动词短语；“on the Earth”表示“在地球上”，作地点状语，可放在句末。故填Let’s be green consumers and enjoy a better life on the Earth “让我们成为绿色消费者，在地球上享受更美好的生活”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Citizens from 38 countries, including Australia, New Zealand and others, can enjoy a 30-day visa-free (免签) stay until Dec. 31, 2025. Additionally, citizens from 54 countries, such as the US, UK, Canada and Russia, can benefit from a 240-hour (10-day) visa-free transit (中转) in China. You can start planning your trip to China now! We will give you a special private tour of China that is just right for you. China, with its long history and rich geography, may be on your dream list. Below are six easy steps for planning a first China tour using our first-hand knowledge. We have started our service in China since 1998 and have experience creating over 100,000 China tours, most of which were for families and couples. Ready to explore China like a local? Let’s get started! (Click the links below for more details.) ■1. Choose Where to Visit in China ■2. Decide How Long to Spend in China ■3. Consider When to Travel to China ■4. Plan Your Budget for China Trip ■5. Choose Your Travel Style in China ■6. Understand China’s Visa Rules China Travel Guide Where to Go? Top Three Destinations: Best experiences: Beijing Measure the length of the Great Wall step by step. Shanghai Time-travel on the Bund. Xi’an Unlock secrets of the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). When to travel? Trip Cost? Air tickets from the US or Europe to China: around ￥5,200 to ￥8,000 for an economy round trip (Half price for Children) Private tour: around ￥600-800 per person per day around ￥1500 per day for family tickets (2 Adults + 2 Children) 39. Citizens from 38 countries can stay __________ in China without a visa until December 31, 2025. A. 10 days B. 30 days C. 60 days D. 90 days 40. When people visit China, they can have the following experiences EXCEPT ________. A. walking along the Great Wall and measuring its length B. discovering the mysteries of the Terracotta Army in Xi’an C. creating private China tours for families and couples D. exploring the history of the Bund in Shanghai through Time-travel 41. If you don’t want to spend too much on your trip, which link can probably help you? A. Understand China’s Visa Rules B. Decide How Long to Spend in China C. Plan Your Budget for China Trip D. Choose Your Travel Style in China 42. Mary wants to travel to China in pleasant weather, and she would like to avoid crowds. She had better go for a trip in _________. A. February B. March C. September D. December 43. Mr Smith plans to fly from America to China with his wife and two children. They would like to book a seven-day private tour in China. How much need they spend at least? A. ￥10,500 B. ￥15,700 C. ￥26,100 D. ￥31,300 44. The main purpose of the material is to _________. A. explain China’s visa rules in detail B. compare different ways of traveling in China C. give people first-hand knowledge about Chinese history D. attract foreigners to book special private tours of China 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何规划在中国的私人旅游，包括选择参观地点、决定旅游时长、考虑旅游时间、规划旅游预算、选择旅游方式以及了解中国的签证规则等。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Citizens from 38 countries, including Australia, New Zealand and others, can enjoy a 30-day visa-free (免签) stay until Dec. 31, 2025.”可知，来自38个国家的公民可以无签证在中国停留30天。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Measure the length of the Great Wall step by step.”、“Time-travel on the Bund.”和“Unlock secrets of the Terracotta Army (兵马俑).”可知，文章并未提及“为家庭和情侣提供私人中国游”。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4. Plan Your Budget for China Trip”可知，如果不想在旅行中花费太多，可以点击第四个链接，即“Plan Your Budget for China Trip”。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When to travel?”部分中的内容可知，三月和九月人流量最少，而三月天气温和，所以此时去中国旅行可能符合玛丽的要求。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。此处费用包括机票费和私人旅游费；根据“Trip Cost?”部分中内容可知，机票最低是5200元，儿童半价，史密斯一家是两个成人和两个儿童，因此机票费最低一共是5200+5200+2600+2600=15600元；私人旅游费选择家庭票，每天1500元，则7天一共是10500元。因此他们最低花费15600+10500=26100元。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何规划在中国的私人旅游，包括选择参观地点、决定旅游时长、考虑旅游时间、规划旅游预算、选择旅游方式以及了解中国的签证规则等，因此本文的主要目的是吸引外国人预订中国的特殊私人旅游。故选D。 B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）（12分） For Chinese people, one of the most memorable cultural events is the “24 Solar Terms” ( 二十四节气). It is an ancient way of dividing the year by watching the sun’s movement. The Chinese divided the year into 24 parts based on the sun’s ____45____. Each part shows the changes of the seasons, weather and nature. What are the 24 Solar Terms? The 24 Solar Terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. ____46____, it appeared along the Yellow River even before the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC.) , and was almost complete by the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220). It is also called China’s “fifth great invention” after paper-making, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. In ancient times the 24 Solar Terms were very important ____47____. They helped farmers know when to plant and harvest crops and told people how to prepare for different seasons. The year starts with “Start of Spring” and ends with “Major Cold”. Each season has six solar terms, and each term lasts for 15 days. From generation to generation, the experience in growing food and daily life has been passed. Many farmers ____48____ rely on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. New life for the ancient way of dividing time Even though the 24 Solar Terms are part of our lives, we need to work hard all the way to keep this cultural treasure alive. The most important part is to ____49____ more young people in the job. The government wants to make this old culture more lively by supporting young people in using their imagination and paying more attention to it. In fact, many young people have already worked hard to do this. With photos, paintings and essays, it is quite ____50____ to see that the ancient idea of living in peace with nature will keep getting stronger. 45. A. heat B. light C. energy D. position 46. A. In addition B. At first C. For example D. As a result 47 A. holidays B. customs C. activities D. guides 48. A. only B. still C. rarely D. also 49. A. attract B. challenge C. train D. replace 50. A. necessary B. surprising C. natural D. unusual 【答案】45. D 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的“二十四节气”，讲述了其历史、重要性及在现代社会中的传承与发展。 【45题详解】 句意：中国人根据太阳的位置将一年分为24个部分。 heat热量；light光；energy能量；position位置。根据上文“It is an ancient way of dividing the year by watching the sun’s movement.”可知，观察太阳的运动，应是根据太阳的位置将一年分为24个部分。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，它甚至在秦朝（公元前221-207年）之前就出现在黄河沿岸，到汉代（公元前202-220年）几乎完成。 In addition此外；At first最初；For example例如；As a result结果。根据“it appeared along the Yellow River even before the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC.) , and was almost complete by the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220)”可知，此处强调时间顺序，B项符合。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：在古代，二十四节气是非常重要的指南。 holidays节日；customs 习俗；activities活动；guides指南。根据下文“They helped farmers know when to plant and harvest crops and told people how to prepare for different seasons.”可知，帮助农民知道何时种植和收获作物，由此可知，节气是农业活动的指南。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：许多农民现在仍然依靠节气来决定他们应该在田里做什么。 only仅仅；still仍然；rarely很少；also也。根据上文“From generation to generation, the experience in growing food and daily life has been passed.”可知，一代又一代，种植食物和日常生活的经验已经传承下来，所以应是许多农民现在仍然依靠节气来决定他们应该在田里做什么。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：最重要的部分是吸引更多的年轻人从事这项工作。 attract吸引； challenge挑战；train训练；replace替换。根据下文“The government wants to make this old culture more lively by supporting young people in using their imagination and paying more attention to it.”可知，政府希望通过支持年轻人使其更具活力，所以目标应是吸引年轻人。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：通过照片、绘画和散文，我们很自然地看到，与自然和平相处的古老理念将越来越强烈。 necessary必要的；surprising令人惊讶的；natural自然的；unusual不寻常的。根据“With photos, paintings and essays, it is quite …to see that the ancient idea of living in peace with nature will keep getting stronger.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指不难看到这个情况，所以此处指自然的。故选C。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） （14分） Artificial Intelligence (Al) is all around us. Smart machines and computers are changing almost all parts of our lives in various ways. AI is like a magic a___51___ in our daily lives. We now have robots to clean swimming pools and help us drive if we wish. We can talk to our phones now and use Al for all kinds of things. They answer our questions, help us write e-mails, and even make us look better in photos! When Al is used by the wrong people, however, it could also lead to s___52___ problems. A good example of this is when people use Al to make fake (虚假的) videos or photos. The problem is that the smarter Al gets, the harder it is for the human eye to tell what is real and what is not. These “deepfakes” might be fun to watch if they are about s___53___ and famous people. But if there is a fake video of you on the Internet doing something really stupid, it might not be so “funny” anymore. What’s worse is that AI which can c___54___ a person’s appearance or voice can be used to cheat others, and this could be dangerous. Will Al make big changes to the way we live, work, and have fun? Yes, it will, but there are still w___55___. On the other hand, if the young and old can learn to work with Al and to use it for the good of the whole planet, hopefully we will enjoy the a___56___ it brings. The most important thing is not to be afraid of all these big changes, but to try our best to make the most of them. Al is really fantastic, but we need to be careful with it. We should learn how to use it safely and w___57___. Let’s all work together to make sure Al helps us live better and happier lives. Remember, the future is in our hands, and we can make it great if we use Al the right way. 【答案】51. (a)ssistant 52. (s)erious 53. (s)tars 54. (c)hange 55. (w)orries 56. (a)dvantages 57. (w)isely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能已经渗透进了我们的生活，它会对我们的未来产生很大的影响。 【51题详解】 句意：人工智能就像我们日常生活中的一个神奇助手。根据“AI is like a magic...in our daily lives.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指人工智能是神奇的助手，assistant“助手”，名词，由不定冠词a可知用单数形式。故填(a)ssistant。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，当人工智能被坏人使用时，它也可能导致严重的问题。根据“When AI is used by the wrong people, however, it could also lead to...problems.”以及首字母提示可知，坏人使用人工智能会导致严重问题，serious“严重的”，形容词，修饰名词problems。故填(s)erious。 【53题详解】 句意：如果这些“深度伪造”是关于明星和名人的，观看它们可能会很有趣。根据“These ‘deepfakes’ might be fun to watch if they are about...and famous people.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指和名人并列的明星，star“明星”，可数名词，此处用复数形式stars表示泛指。故填(s)tars。 【54题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，能够改变一个人外貌或声音的人工智能可能会被用来欺骗他人，这可能会很危险。根据“What’s worse is that AI which can...a person’s appearance or voice can be used to cheat others”以及首字母提示可知，此处指改变外貌或声音，change“改变”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(c)hange。 【55题详解】 句意：是的，它会，但仍然存在担忧。根据“Yes, it will, but there are still...”以及上文提到人工智能带来的问题可知，此处指仍然有担忧，worry“担忧”，可数名词，由“are”可知用复数形式worries。故填(w)orries。 【56题详解】 句意：另一方面，如果年轻人和老年人能够学会与人工智能合作，并为了整个地球的利益使用它，希望我们将享受它带来的优势。根据“if the young and old can learn to work with AI and to use it for the good of the whole planet, hopefully we will enjoy the...it brings”以及首字母提示可知，此处指享受人工智能带来的优势，advantage“优势”，可数名词，此处用复数形式advantages表示泛指。故填(a)dvantages。 【57题详解】 句意：我们应该学习如何安全且明智地使用它。根据“We should learn how to use it safely and...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指明智地使用，wisely“明智地”，副词，修饰动词use。故填(w)isely。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题） （12分） Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child is extremely popular both in China and around the world. This animated movie brings traditional Chinese stories to life in a new way. Its cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make people of all ages love it. Jiaozi, the director of the movie, was interviewed by a local TV journalist after the movie became a huge hit. (H= host, J= Jiaozi) H: What inspired you to create Ne Zha? J: I loved Ne Zha stories when I was young. This time, I wanted to show a new side of Ne Zha. He doesn't care much about what others think of him and tries his best to change his fate (命运). Even when life is tough, he changes his own story with strong wills. I hope that young people today ________ . H: How did you make the movie? J: First, we studied old Ne Zha stories carefully to keep the good parts and add new ideas. Then, our team started drawing pictures of the characters. We changed the designs many times to make them look cool. After that, we wrote the story and made storyboards. We worked day and night to make the characters move like real ones. We also picked great music to make the movie even more exciting. After five years of hard work. the movie met the audience! H: Could you share some of the difficulties while making the movie? J: Special effects were a huge challenge. There are a lot of action scenes with fire, water, and magical powers in the movie. Making these effects look real was no easy task. Our team had to learn new software skills. For example, creating the fire effects in Ne Zha’s battles required advanced particle simulation (粒子模拟). We tested and changed details many times to perfect them. H: Then do you have any plans for the future? J: I’m excited to continue exploring new stories and characters. We’re thinking about broadening the “Ne Zha” world. with more plots and characters. I hope we can keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling, so fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting. 58. How long did it take to complete the animated movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child? _______________________________________________________ 59. What makes the animated movie popular among people of all ages? _______________________________________________________ 60. How did Jiaozi’s team deal with the challenge while making the effects of the movie? _______________________________________________________ 61. What can be filled in the blank? I hope that young people today _____________________________ 62. Why does Jiaozi keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling? _______________________________________________________ 63. What good qualities can you learn from Jiaozi and his team? Give reasons.（at least 2 points） _______________________________________________________ 【答案】58. It took five years to complete the movie. 59. Its cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make the animated movie popular among people of all ages. 60. They learned new software skills and tested and changed details repeatedly. 61. can learn to face challenges bravely and change their own fate like Ne Zha./can be as brave as Ne Zha and have the courage to change their fate with strong wills no matter what difficulties they face. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 62. To let fans enjoy fresh and exciting stories and animation./ Jiaozi keeps breaking the limits of animation and storytelling so that fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting. 63. Persistence (they worked for five yeas) and attention to detail (tested effects many times). (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是主持人对《哪吒之魔童降世》的导演饺子进行访谈。饺子介绍了创作灵感是想展现哪吒新的一面，希望年轻人能像哪吒一样勇敢改变命运。 【58题详解】 根据“After five years of hard work, the movie met the audience!”可知，完成电影用了五年时间。故填It took five years to complete the movie. 【59题详解】 根据“Its cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make people of all ages love it.”可知，是它炫酷的打斗场景、有趣的情节和生动的角色让这部动画电影受到各年龄段人们的喜爱。故填Its cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make the animated movie popular among people of all ages. 【60题详解】 根据“Our team had to learn new software skills... We tested and changed details many times to perfect them.”可知，团队通过学习新软件技能并反复测试细节来应对特效挑战。故填They learned new software skills and tested and changed details repeatedly. 【61题详解】 根据“He tries his best to change his fate... with strong wills”可知，空白处应表达希望年轻人学习哪吒的精神。故填can learn to face challenges bravely and change their own fate like Ne Zha./can be as brave as Ne Zha and have the courage to change their fate with strong wills no matter what difficulties they face. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【62题详解】 根据“I hope we can keep breaking the limits... enjoy something fresh and exciting”可知，突破限制是为提供新鲜内容。故填To let fans enjoy fresh and exciting stories and animation./Jiaozi keeps breaking the limits of animation and storytelling so that fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting. 【63题详解】 根据“five years of hard work”和“studied old stories to add new ideas”可知，团队具备坚持与创新品质。故填Persistence (they worked for five yeas) and attention to detail (tested effects many times). (答案不唯一，合理即可) VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 近年来、全球掀起了汉语学习热潮，越来越多的人渴望了解中国文化和掌握汉语。英国留学生John是一名汉语爱好者，他在《跨文化对话》杂志上发布了招募启事，寻求一名汉语学习小顾问（adviser）、帮助他解决汉语学习中的困惑：如记忆汉字（Chinese characters）、理解成语（Chinese idioms）及辨别文化差异（cultural differences）等。 假如你是初三学生李华，请你给 John写一封应征信，阐述你能胜任汉语学习小顾问的理由，并针对 John汉语学习中的1~2个困惑提供合理的学习建议。 （注意：1. 信中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m Li Hua, a ninth-grade student passionate about sharing Chinese culture. Having mastered effective methods to learn Chinese, I believe I can assist you. Firstly, memorizing characters becomes easier by breaking them into components. For example, “休” (rest) combines “人” (person) and “木” (tree), symbolizing someone resting under a tree. Secondly, understanding idioms requires knowing their origins. “画蛇添足” (draw legs on a snake) warns against unnecessary actions, originating from an ancient story. Practicing through daily sentences and cultural contexts will deepen your comprehension. I’d love to help you explore more. Feel free to contact me! Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、自我介绍，表达应征意愿； 第二步、给出胜任理由，针对John的困惑给出建议； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①passionate about…对……充满热情 ②warn against告诫 ③feel free to do sth.随意做某事 [高分句型] ①Having mastered effective methods to learn Chinese, I believe I can assist you.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $