精品解析：湖南省常德市桃源县西路片2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025年上学期期中考试七年级英语考试试卷 （满分100分 时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sam usually eat for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Vegetables and rice. B. Chicken and carrots. C. Carrots and rice. 2. How often does Jim go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. What is Peter’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 4. What would Lily like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some apples. B. Some bananas. C. Some watermelons. 5. Which rule does Tom break (违反)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t fight in class. C. Don’t eat in class. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间、每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Dave reading? A. A book about elephants. B. A book about bamboo. C. A book about pandas. 7. Where are pandas from? A. China. B. Thailand. C. Antarctica. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What club does Lisa want to join? A. Music club. B. Art club C. Sports club. 9. What sports can Lisa do? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Ping-pong ball. 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where can the students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room. 11. What must the students wear in class? A. A hat. B. School uniforms. C. Glasses. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where do Lily and Tony go this Sunday? A. A school. B. A zoo. C. A shop. 13. What animals do they like? A. Elephants. B. Pandas. C. Tigers 14. When will they meet? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At10:30a.m. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Cindy like for breakfast? A. Ice-cream. B. Bread. C. Fruit. 16. What fruit does Cindy like? A. Oranges and bananas. B. Strawberries and bananas. C. Strawberries and oranges. 17. What does the man think of Cindy’s eating habit? A. It’s bad. B. It’s healthy. C. It’s unhealthy (不健康的). 听材料，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Peter eat for breakfast? A. Oranges and bread. B. Eggs and bread. C. Milk and bread. 19. How many balls does Peter have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. Who does Peter often play football with after school? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分,满分22分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo Her name is Lingling. She is very cute.She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She’s very interesting and lovely. 21 What do tigers and lions like eating? They like eating ________ A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables 22. There are ________ elephants in the zoo. A. one B. two C. three 23. What color are the bears in the zoo? A. Brown. B. White. C. A and B B Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily (健康地). It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable. Always jog outdoors (在户外). You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging. Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. Make friends while jogging. It’s always more enjoyable to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging. 24. Jogging is ________. A. easy and free B. easy but expensive C. free but difficult 25. Why should we listen to music when we jog? A. Because it can make us tired. B. Because it can make us run faster. C. Because it can make us excited and run farther. 26. ________What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1,②＝Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to make jogging more interesting. B. How to jog with others. C. The advantages (好处) of jogging. C What is your favourite drink? Do you like cola or other soft drinks? If so, be careful!Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. So what can you drink? Here are some healthy drinks. Water? That’s right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won’t be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day? At least (至少) eight glases a day (240 ml water for every glass). If you don’t like fresh (新鲜的) fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don’t drink too much. Once you own a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting, Or it will go bad. Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth. So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. 28. Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Milk 29. How much water should we drink every day according to the passage? A. 1,920 ml. B. 1,820 ml. C. 1,000 ml. 30. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4? A. We should sit down and drink juice. B. We should drink a bottle of juice every day. C. Fresh juice goes bad easily. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can drink much fruit juice because it is healthy. B. Protein, vitamin D and calcium are good for children’s bones and teeth. C. Many children don’t like water because it has no sugar. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。（其中有一项为多余选项） In our school, we have some important rules to follow. ___32___ It is a place for reading and studying, so we should not talk loudly. Second, we cannot use mobile phones in class. This helps us pay attention to our teachers and lessons Another rule is to keep our school clean. ___33___ If we see any litter, we should pick it up and put it in the bin. This makes our school a nice place to learn. ___34___ This means being polite and listening when others are speaking. Following these rules helps everyone feel safe and happy at school. When we all follow the rules, ___35___ A. We also need to respect our teachers and classmates. B. we can enjoy our time and learn better together. C. First, we must be quiet in the library. D. We should not throw litter on the ground. E. We can eat lunch in the classroom. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后所给小题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Friday today and we have an art class. But we don’t have the class at school. ____36____ do we have it? Do you know? We have the class in the ____37____. It is the first time that we have a class outside, so we are very happy. In the morning, our art teacher Mrs.Wang ____38____ the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. You can see your favorite animals and draw some pictures of ____39____ there.” Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we ____40____ there, we see so many animals. Some ____41____ are eating bamboo.They are so cute. Tom ____42____ a picture of them. Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys. She wants to draw them first. ____43____ those monkeys are ____44____ the trees. They don’t come ____45____, so Jenny can’t watch them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very smart. He asks Jenny to give these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys come to them. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo. 36. A. Where B. What C. Which 37. A. library B. home C. zoo 38. A. comes into B. thinks of C. comes from 39. A. it B. them C. you 40. A. get B. sleep C. work 41. A. pandas B. giraffes C. monkeys 42. A. saves B. cuts C. draws 43. A. Before B. So C. But 44. A. on B. in C. under 45. A. up B. down C. well 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter is ____46____ American boy. He is living in Chengdu with his family. He studies in a middle school now. His school is very big. There are about eight ____47____ (hundred) students. He has to follow many ____48____ (rule) at school. For example he must ____49____ (arrive) at school on time. He can’t eat, drink or be ____50____ (noise) in class. He can’t be absent ____51____ school without reasons. There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV and read his favorite books. There is not much free time for him. His parents are sometimes kind of strict with him ____52____ he thinks rules are good for his development. Therefore, he won’t break ____53____ (they). At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends. The panda is ____54____ (first) of the symbols of China. He ____55____ (enjoy) his life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very friendly. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Having a healthy eating habit is not only important to children but also important to their parents. When parents have unhealthy eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. However, some parents aren’t clear about what kind of food is healthy. So, for these parents, they should learn more about healthy food. The main food groups are these: fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. The last group is fat and sugar. Doctors advise that parents should give their children the following healthier kinds of foods. They’re fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. In fact, knowing what to eat is very useful for people in life. We know that the food we eat affects (影响) us in different ways. For example, fruit and vegetables can keep people healthy. Besides, animal fat can cause lots of illnesses. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy a healthy living. 56. Is healthy eating important for both children and parents? ______________________________________________ 57. What should parents learn more about? ______________________________________________ 58. Should children eat more vegetables or more sugar? ______________________________________________ 59. What kind of food can cause many illnesses? ______________________________________________ 60. 将文章中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语广播站正在举行以“健康饮食，快乐生活”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。 基本信息 姓名 李华 年龄 13 班级 七年级6班 饮食习惯 喜欢食物及理由 不喜欢的食物及理由 爱好特长 打羽毛球…… 其他方面 …… 要求： 1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Hello! My name is Li Hua.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年上学期期中考试七年级英语考试试卷第一部分听力共两节，满分20分。第一节共五小题，每小题一分，满分五分。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number one. I usually eat vegetables and rice for lunch. What about you? Some, I always is chicken and carrots. I usually eat vegetables and rice for lunch. What about you some? I always is chicken and carrots. Number two. how often do you go to the library? I go to the library every monday. How often do you go to the library? I go to the library every monday. Number three. I think pandas are cute. What about you, Peter? Oh, I like tiger's best. I think pandas are cute. What about you, Peter? Oh, I like tiger's best. Number four. would you like some bananas or apples? Lilly bananas. they're my favorite. Would you like some bananas or apples? Lily . bananas, they are my favorite. Number five. look, Thomas eating bread in class. Oh, I will tell him the rule again after class in my office, he can only eat after class. Look, Thomas eating bread in class. Oh, I will tell him the rule again after class in my office, he can only eat after class. 第二节共十5小题，每小题一分，满分15分。听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What are you reading, dave? I'm reading a book about pandas. So what do you know about pandas? They live in china. They like eating bamboo, and they are a symbol of china. Are there many pandas on the earth now? No, there are now only about two thousand pandas living on the earth. What are you reading, dave? I'm reading a book about pandas. So what do you know about pandas? They live in china. They like eating bamboo, and they are a symbol of china. Are there many pandas on the earth now? No, there are now only about two thern pandas living on the earth. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hi, lisa, what club do you want to join? I want to join a sports club. great. What sports can you play? sugar? Hi, lisa, what club do you want to join? I want to join a sports club. great. What sports can you play? sugar? 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。What is the rules, mike? Well, we can't listen to music in the classroom or the whole way, but we can listen to IT in the music room. Can we wear a hat in class? No, we can't. And we must wear uniforms. What is the rules, mike? Well, we can't listen to music in the classroom or the whole way, but we can listen to IT in the music room. Can we wear a hat in class? No, we can't. And we must wear uniforms. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hello, lily, what do you often do on sunday? I often go to the zoo. Would you like to go with me this sunday? sure. I'd love to. What's your favorite animal? I love pandas very much. They're very cute. What about you, tony? I like elephants. Me too. When shall we meet? Let's meet at half past nine tomorrow morning. OK OK see . you then. Hello, lily, what do you often do on sunday? I often go to the zoo. Would you like to go with me this sunday? sure. I'd love to. What's your favorite animal? I love pandas very much. They're very cute. What about you, tony? I like elephants. Me too. When shall we meet? Let's meet at half past nine tomorrow morning. OK OK see . you then. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hello, Cindy, what do you like for breakfast? I love fruit. I think IT is healthy. What fruit do you like? I like oranges and bananas. Do you like strawberries? No, I don't. Do you like salad? Yes, I do. I often have some vegetable salad in the evening. Oh, you really have a healthy eating habit. Thank you. Hello, Cindy, what do you like for breakfast? I love fruit. I think IT is healthy. What fruit do you like? I like oranges and bananas. Do you like strawberries? No, I don't. Do you like salad? Yes, I do. I often have some vegetable salad in the evening. No, you really have a healthy eating habit. Thank you. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, Peter. Do you eat well? yes. For breakfast, I eat eggs and bread. I eat rice and vegetables for lunch, and for dinner, I eat carrots and bananas with my parents. What do you like doing? I like playing sports. Do you have balls? Yes, I have two football. I often play football with my friends after school. Let's play football now. Okay, let's go. Hi, Peter. Do you eat well? yes. For breakfast, I eat eggs and bread. I eat rice and vegetables for lunch, and for dinner, I eat carrots and bananas with my parents. What do you like doing? I like playing sports. Do you have balls? Yes, I have two football. I often play football with my friends after school. Let's play football now. Okay, let's go. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续作答。 2025年上学期期中考试七年级英语考试试卷 （满分100分 时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sam usually eat for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Vegetables and rice. B. Chicken and carrots. C. Carrots and rice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I usually eat vegetables and rice for lunch. What about you, Sam? M: I always eat chicken and carrots. 2. How often does Jim go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you go to the library? M: I go to the library every Monday. 3. What is Peter’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think pandas are cute. What about you, Peter? M: Oh, I like tigers best. 4. What would Lily like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some apples. B. Some bananas. C. Some watermelons. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like some bananas or apples, Lily? W: Bananas. They are my favorite. 5. Which rule does Tom break (违反)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t fight in class. C. Don’t eat in class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look. Tom is eating bread in class. M:Oh, I will tell him the rule again after class in my office. He can only eat after class. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间、每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Dave reading? A. A book about elephants. B. A book about bamboo. C. A book about pandas. 7 Where are pandas from? A. China. B. Thailand. C. Antarctica. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading, Dave ? M: I’m reading a book about pandas. W: So what do you know about pandas? M: They live in China. They like eating bamboo and they are a symbol of China. W: Are there many pandas on the earth now? M: No, there are now only about two thousand pandas living on the earth. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What club does Lisa want to join? A. Music club. B. Art club C. Sports club. 9. What sports can Lisa do? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Ping-pong ball. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. What club do you want to join? W: I want to join a sports club. M: Great. What sports can you play? W: Soccer. 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where can the students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room. 11. What must the students wear in class? A. A hat. B. School uniforms. C. Glasses. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are the rules, Mike? M: Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or the hallways. But we can listen to it in the music room. W: Can we wear a hat in class? M: No, we can’t and we must wear uniforms. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where do Lily and Tony go this Sunday? A. A school. B. A zoo. C. A shop. 13. What animals do they like? A. Elephants. B. Pandas. C. Tigers 14. When will they meet? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At10:30a.m. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lily. What do you often do on Sunday? W: I often go to the zoo. Would you like to go with me this Sunday? M: Sure. I’d love to. What’s your favorite animal? W: I love pandas very much. They are very cute. What about you, Tony? M: I like elephants. W: Me too. M: When shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at half past nine tomorrow morning. OK. M: Okay See you then. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Cindy like for breakfast? A. Ice-cream. B. Bread. C. Fruit. 16. What fruit does Cindy like? A. Oranges and bananas. B. Strawberries and bananas. C. Strawberries and oranges. 17. What does the man think of Cindy’s eating habit? A. It’s bad. B. It’s healthy. C. It’s unhealthy (不健康的). 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast? W: I love fruit. I think it is healthy. M: What fruit do you like? W: I like oranges and bananas. M: Do you like strawberries? W: No, I don’t. M: Do you like salad? W: Yes, I do. I often have some vegetable salad in the evening. M: Oh, you really have a healthy eating habit. W: Thank you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Peter eat for breakfast? A. Oranges and bread. B. Eggs and bread. C. Milk and bread. 19. How many balls does Peter have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. Who does Peter often play football with after school? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Do you eat well ? M:Yes. For breakfast I eat eggs and bread. I eat rice and vegetables for lunch. And for dinner I eat carrots and bananas with my parents. W:What do you like doing? M: I like playing sports. W:Do you have balls? M: Yes, I have two footballs. I often play football with my friends after school. W:Let’s play football now. M: OK. Let’s go. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分,满分22分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute.She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She’s very interesting and lovely. 21. What do tigers and lions like eating? They like eating ________ A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables 22. There are ________ elephants in the zoo. A. one B. two C. three 23. What color are the bears in the zoo? A. Brown. B. White. C. A and B 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物园里的动物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.”可知，它们喜欢吃肉，故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are also two big elephants and a baby one.”可知，动物园里有两头大象和一头小象，一共有三头大象。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears and white bears.”可知，动物园里的熊是棕色和白色相间的，故选C。 B Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily (健康地). It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable. Always jog outdoors (户外). You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging. Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. Make friends while jogging. It’s always more enjoyable to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging. 24. Jogging is ________. A. easy and free B. easy but expensive C. free but difficult 25. Why should we listen to music when we jog? A. Because it can make us tired. B. Because it can make us run faster. C. Because it can make us excited and run farther. 26. ________What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1,②＝Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to make jogging more interesting. B. How to jog with others. C. The advantages (好处) of jogging. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍慢跑对人有益，容易进行且免费，但很多人慢跑一阵后觉得无聊。进而给出使慢跑更有趣的几种方法，包括穿喜欢的运动装备、户外慢跑、听喜欢的音乐、慢跑时交友等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to do and it’s free.”可知，慢跑容易且免费。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.”可知，听音乐能让人兴奋，跑得更远且不觉得无聊。故选C。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段提出如何让慢跑有趣的问题，后面几段分别给出不同方法，是总分结构。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕让慢跑更有趣展开，介绍多种方法。故选A。 C What is your favourite drink? Do you like cola or other soft drinks? If so, be careful!Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. So what can you drink? Here are some healthy drinks. Water? That’s right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won’t be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day? At least (至少) eight glases a day (240 ml water for every glass). If you don’t like fresh (新鲜的) fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don’t drink too much. Once you own a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting, Or it will go bad. Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth. So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. 28. Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Milk 29. How much water should we drink every day according to the passage? A. 1,920 ml. B. 1,820 ml. C. 1,000 ml. 30. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4? A. We should sit down and drink juice. B. We should drink a bottle of juice every day. C. Fresh juice goes bad easily. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can drink much fruit juice because it is healthy. B. Protein, vitamin D and calcium are good for children’s bones and teeth. C. Many children don’t like water because it has no sugar. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文指出软饮料因含糖多不健康，接着介绍水是最佳饮品，每天至少应喝1920 ml，还提及鲜榨果汁和牛奶等健康饮品，倡导选择健康饮品，少喝或不喝软饮料。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water? That’s right. It is the best drink.”可知，水是最佳饮品。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How much water should you drink every day? At least (至少) eight glasses a day (240 ml water for every glass).”，计算可得240×8=1920 ml。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Once you own a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.”可知，新鲜果汁容易变质。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth.”可知，蛋白质、维生素D和钙对孩子的骨骼和牙齿有益。故选B。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。（其中有一项为多余选项） In our school, we have some important rules to follow. ___32___ It is a place for reading and studying, so we should not talk loudly. Second, we cannot use mobile phones in class. This helps us pay attention to our teachers and lessons Another rule is to keep our school clean. ___33___ If we see any litter, we should pick it up and put it in the bin. This makes our school a nice place to learn. ___34___ This means being polite and listening when others are speaking. Following these rules helps everyone feel safe and happy at school. When we all follow the rules, ___35___ A. We also need to respect our teachers and classmates. B. we can enjoy our time and learn better together. C. First, we must be quiet in the library. D. We should not throw litter on the ground. E. We can eat lunch in the classroom. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校的几条重要规则，包括在图书馆要安静、不能在课堂使用手机、保持校园清洁以及尊重师生等，还提到遵守规则能让大家在学校感到安全快乐，利于学习。 【32题详解】 根据“It is a place for reading and studying, so we should not talk loudly.”可知，这里介绍图书馆的相关规则。选项C“首先，我们在图书馆必须保持安静。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Another rule is to keep our school clean.”以及“If we see any litter, we should pick it up and put it in the bin.”可知，这里介绍保持学校清洁的相关内容，不能乱扔垃圾。选项D“我们不应该把垃圾扔在地上。”符合语境。故选D。 34题详解】 根据“This means being polite and listening when others are speaking.”可知，这里介绍尊重他人的相关内容 。选项A“我们也需要尊重我们的老师和同学。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Following these rules helps everyone feel safe and happy at school.”可知，此处在描述遵守规则带来的好处。选项B“我们可以享受时光并一起学得更好。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后所给小题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Friday today and we have an art class. But we don’t have the class at school. ____36____ do we have it? Do you know? We have the class in the ____37____. It is the first time that we have a class outside, so we are very happy. In the morning, our art teacher Mrs.Wang ____38____ the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. You can see your favorite animals and draw some pictures of ____39____ there.” Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we ____40____ there, we see so many animals. Some ____41____ are eating bamboo.They are so cute. Tom ____42____ a picture of them. Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys. She wants to draw them first. ____43____ those monkeys are ____44____ the trees. They don’t come ____45____, so Jenny can’t watch them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very smart. He asks Jenny to give these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys come to them. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo 36. A. Where B. What C. Which 37. A. library B. home C. zoo 38. A. comes into B. thinks of C. comes from 39. A. it B. them C. you 40. A. get B. sleep C. work 41. A. pandas B. giraffes C. monkeys 42. A. saves B. cuts C. draws 43. A. Before B. So C. But 44. A. on B. in C. under 45. A. up B. down C. well 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述周五的美术课不在学校上，而是在动物园。美术老师通知同学们去动物园写生，同学们到动物园后看到了许多动物，大家都很开心在动物园上课。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在哪里上这节课？你知道吗？ Where哪里；What什么；Which哪个。根据“But we don’t have the class at school.”可知，前文表示今天不在学校上课。这里表示询问上课地点。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在动物园上课。 library图书馆；home家；zoo动物园。根据“Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo.”可知，上课地点是动物园。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：王老师走进教室里说。 comes into走进；thinks of思考；comes from来自。根据“our art teacher Mrs.Wang”可知，这里表示老师走进教师告知学生。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：你们可以看自己喜欢的动物并且画一些它们的画。 it它；them它们；you你，你们。根据“ draw some pictures of ”可知，这里表示除了观看动物以外还可以画一些喜欢的动物的画。animals为第三人称复数，需用第三人称复数宾格代词。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当我们到达之后。 get到达；sleep睡觉；work工作。根据“Then we take a bus to the zoo.”可知，前文表示乘坐公交车去动物园，这里表示到达之后的安排。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：一些熊猫正在吃竹子。 pandas熊猫；giraffes长颈鹿；monkeys猴子。根据“are eating bamboo.”可知，吃竹子的是熊猫。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：汤姆画了一些熊猫的画。 saves保存；cuts切割；draws画画。根据“a picture of them.”可知，这里表示画了一些画。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：但是猴子在树上。 Before之前；So所以；But但是。根据“so Jenny can’t watch them.”及句意可知，这里表示珍妮想要画猴子，但是猴子在树上不下来，珍妮无法观察，前后存在转折关系。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：那些猴子在树上。 on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面。in the tree表示外来物在树上；on the tree指树本身的东西，猴子在树上用in。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：它们不下来。 up向上；down向下；well好地。根据“so Jenny can’t watch them.”及句意可知，这里表示珍妮想要画猴子，但是猴子在树上不下来。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter is ____46____ American boy. He is living in Chengdu with his family. He studies in a middle school now. His school is very big. There are about eight ____47____ (hundred) students. He has to follow many ____48____ (rule) at school. For example, he must ____49____ (arrive) at school on time. He can’t eat, drink or be ____50____ (noise) in class. He can’t be absent ____51____ school without reasons. There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV and read his favorite books. There is not much free time for him. His parents are sometimes kind of strict with him ____52____ he thinks rules are good for his development. Therefore, he won’t break ____53____ (they). At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends. The panda is ____54____ (first) of the symbols of China. He ____55____ (enjoy) his life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very friendly. 【答案】46. an 47. hundred 48. rules 49. arrive 50. noisy 51. from 52. but 53. them 54. one 55. enjoys 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了生活在中国的美国男孩彼得需要遵守的规则。 【46题详解】 句意：彼得是一个美国男孩。此处应用不定冠词表泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：大约有八百名学生。表示具体的“几百”时用“基数词+hundred”的结构，hundred 应用单数形式。故填hundred。 【48题详解】 句意：在学校他必须遵守许多规则。根据many可知，此处应填可数名词复数，rule“规则”，可数名词，复数为rules。故填rules。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，他必须准时到校。情态动词must后接动词原形，arrive“到达”，动词。故填arrive。 【50题详解】 句意：他在课堂上不能吃东西、喝水或者吵闹。空处位于be动词后，应填形容词作表语。noise“噪音”，名词，其形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 【51题详解】 句意：他不能无故旷课。be absent from“缺席……”。故填 from。 【52题详解】 句意：他的父母有时对他很严格，但他认为规则有利于他的成长。空处填连词连接两句话。前后两句话为转折关系，虽然很严格，但是这有利于成长。but“但是”，表转折的连词。故填but。 【53题详解】 句意：因此，他不会违背它们。空处位于动词break后，填宾格作宾语。they“它们”，主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 【54题详解】 句意：熊猫是中国的象征之一。one of+可数名词复数“……之一”。故填one。 【55题详解】 句意：他很享受在中国的生活，因为这里的食物很美味，而且中国人民非常友好。根据“because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very friendly.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的He，谓语动词用三单形式。enjoy“享受”，动词，其三单形式为enjoys。故填enjoys。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Having a healthy eating habit is not only important to children but also important to their parents. When parents have unhealthy eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. However, some parents aren’t clear about what kind of food is healthy. So, for these parents, they should learn more about healthy food. The main food groups are these: fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. The last group is fat and sugar. Doctors advise that parents should give their children the following healthier kinds of foods. They’re fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. In fact, knowing what to eat is very useful for people in life. We know that the food we eat affects (影响) us in different ways. For example, fruit and vegetables can keep people healthy. Besides, animal fat can cause lots of illnesses. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy a healthy living. 56. Is healthy eating important for both children and parents? ______________________________________________ 57. What should parents learn more about? ______________________________________________ 58. Should children eat more vegetables or more sugar? ______________________________________________ 59. What kind of food can cause many illnesses? ______________________________________________ 60. 将文章中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】56. Yes, it is. 57. They should learn more about healthy food. 58. They should eat more vegetables. 59. Animal fat. 60. 水果和蔬菜能使人保持健康。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述健康饮食习惯对孩子和家长都很重要，家长饮食习惯会影响孩子。 【56题详解】 根据“Having a healthy eating habit is not only important to children but also important to their parents.”可知，拥有健康的饮食习惯不仅对儿童而言十分重要，对他们的父母来说也是如此。故填Yes, it is. 【57题详解】 根据“some parents aren’t clear about what kind of food is healthy. So, for these parents, they should learn more about healthy food.”可知，有些家长并不清楚什么样的食物才是健康的。所以，对于这些家长而言，他们应当多了解一些健康食品的相关知识。故填They should learn more about healthy food. 【58题详解】 根据“The main food groups are these: fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. The last group is fat and sugar. Doctors advise that parents should give their children the following healthier kinds of foods.”可知，蔬菜是健康食物，糖不是，故填They should eat more vegetables. 【59题详解】 根据“animal fat can cause lots of illnesses”可知，动物脂肪会导致很多疾病。故填Animal fat. 【60题详解】 fruit and vegetables“水果和蔬菜”，can“能够”，keep people healthy“使人保持健康”。故填：水果和蔬菜能使人保持健康。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语广播站正在举行以“健康饮食，快乐生活”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。 基本信息 姓名 李华 年龄 13 班级 七年级6班 饮食习惯 喜欢的食物及理由 不喜欢的食物及理由 爱好特长 打羽毛球…… 其他方面 …… 要求： 1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Hello! My name is Li Hua.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. My phone number is 0531-765836. I am in Class 6, Grade 7. Good habits are necessary. I eat different kinds of fruit and vegetables. I think they are healthy. I don’t like eating meat because it’s not good for my health and it makes me gain weight. I am good at playing badminton. Doing sports makes me happy and strong. I read books every day because reading gives me a lot of pleasure. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：表格所给内容需完整表达，未提示内容自行补充请勿遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，写出自己的饮食喜好及缘由； 第三步，介绍自己的爱好特长等内容。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of不同种类的 ②be good for...对……有利 ③be good at擅长做某事 [高分句型] ①I think they are healthy.（宾语从句） ②Doing sports makes me happy and strong.（动名词短语作主语） ③I read books every day because reading gives me a lot of pleasure.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$