精品解析：福建省三明市尤溪县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题

尤溪县2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测 英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 座位号：______ 姓名：______ 温馨提示：答案务必填写在答题卡的相应位置，否则一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jack went to the movies last Sunday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Beijing Opera has a history of over 200 years. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mary gets so nervous when she gives a speech. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Zhou Lin visited Tian’anmen Square during her vacation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I plan to take a plane to Shanghai. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is Sally going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go camping. B. Go cycling. C. Go shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about going camping this weekend, Sally? W: Good idea. I can bring some sandwiches and fruit. 7. What does the woman do to deal with the problems? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Talking to her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you deal with the problems in life? W: I usually talk to my parents to ask for help. 8. What did the woman do on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Learning painting. B. Visiting her grandparents. C. Riding a bicycle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do during your vacation? W: I went to the village to visit my grandparents. 9. Where is Tian’anmen Rostrum ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s in the north of the square. B. It’s in the south of the square. C. It’s in the east of the square. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is Tian’anmen Rostrum? W: It’s in the north of the square. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Lu Yuan like to watch? A. Operas. B. Films. C. Music shows. 11. Why does Lu Yuan like watching them? A. Because they are exciting. B. Because she can make friends. C. Because she feels relaxed. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lu Yuan. What do you like to watch? W: Hi, Mike. I love watching films. M: Oh, me too! Why do you like watching them? W: Because films are interesting. I feel relaxed when watching a film. M: Yes, I agree. Would you like to go to watch a film tomorrow with me? W: Sure. I’ d love to. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does the train arrive at Hangzhou Railway Station? A. 12:00 a. m. B. 5:20 p. m. C. 11:30 a. m. 13. How many tickets does the man want? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 原文】W: Hello! Shanghai Railway Station. What can I do for you? M: I’d like to book some tickets to Hangzhou on July 6th. W: OK. The train leaves at 12:00 a. m. and arrives at Hangzhou Railway Station at 5:20 p. m. M: What about the ticket price? W: We have tickets at 125 yuan for the hard sleeper and 185 yuan for the soft sleeper. Which one do you want? M: I want 3 tickets for the soft sleeper. My number is 5680-9021. W: OK. Please come to our office to get your tickets before 11:30 a. m. M: Thank you. W: You are welcome. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How will they go on an outing? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. How many people are going on an outing? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I will go on an outing with Chen Meihua tomorrow. M: Have a good time! W: Would you like to join us, Li Ping? M: Yes, I’d love to. Where are we going? W: How about going to Nanshan? M: That’s great. It’s very beautiful. How will we go there? W: Well, I think we will get there by bike. It’s not far, and we can enjoy nature along the way. M: I agree with you. When will we meet? W: What about 8 o’clock tomorrow morning? M: OK. Shall I call Chen Meihua? W: Sure. See you tomorrow. M: See you tomorrow. 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Some ways to keep in a good mood Reason We may become ____16____ in a bad mood. Advice First We can ____17____ ourselves by doing sports. Second Eat fruit and ____18____. Third Don’t keep ____19____. Fourth Sleep for ____20____ hours every night. 【答案】16. sick 17. relax 18. vegetables 19. silent 20. eight##8 【解析】 【原文】Dear everyone, I’m happy to share some of my ways to keep in a good mood with you. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here is some advice. First, do sports for about an hour every day. It can make us relax. Second, eat healthy food. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Third, don’t keep silent. If you don’t want to talk with your friends, you can talk with yourself. It’s also a good idea. Fourth, remember not to stay up late. We all need to sleep for eight hours every night. I hope the advice can help you. That’s all. Thank you. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. —______ these backpacks, which one do you like best? —I think the blue one with a Mickey Mouse is beautiful. A. At B. Among C. With 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些背包中，你最喜欢哪一个？——我觉得那个带有米老鼠的蓝色背包很漂亮。 考查介词辨析。At 在；Among 在……之中；With 和。根据“...these backpacks, which one do you like best?”可知，应是问在这些背包中，最喜欢哪一个，故选B。 22. —Would you mind taking me home? —Of course not. I’m going that way ______. A. anyway B. certainly C. instead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意送我回家吗？——当然不会。反正我也要走那条路。 考查副词辨析。anyway反正；certainly当然；instead代替。根据“Of course not.”可知，后面是指反正我打算走那条路。故选A。 23. —Listen! ________ is singing in the classroom. —What a beautiful voice! It must be Lucy. A. Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！有人正在教室里唱歌。——多美妙的声音！一定是露西。 考查不定代词辨析。Anyone任何人，一般用于疑问句或否定句；Someone有人； Everyone每个人。根据“It must be Lucy.”可知，是有人正在唱歌，故选B。 24. —You look tired, Paul. What’s wrong? —I didn’t go to bed ______ twelve o’clock last night. A. until B. while C. though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累，Paul。怎么了？——昨晚我直到十二点才睡觉。 考查连词辨析。until直到；while而；though虽然。根据“didn’t go to bed…”可知，此处是not…until“直到……才……”，此处表达“直到十二点才上床睡觉”。故选A。 25. —It takes me lots of time to go on trips every year. —Great. You are a man with many travel ______. A. directions B. tours C. experiences 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我每年都要花很多时间旅行。——真棒，你是个有很多旅行经历的人。 考查名词辨析。directions方向；tours旅行；experiences经历。根据“It takes me lots of time to go on trips every year.”可知，每年要花很多时间旅行，因此有很多旅行经历。故选C。 26. Could you help me ______ when the plane will take off (起飞) on the Internet? A. find out B. look out C. come out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我在网上查一下飞机什么时候起飞吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；弄清楚；look out小心；向外看；come out出版；出现。根据“when the plane will take off (起飞) on the Internet”可知，是要在网上查询飞机起飞时间。故选A。 27. —The floor is ______ clean ______ it was yesterday. —Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A. as; as B. more; than C. not so; as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——地板没有昨天干净了。——对不起，我忘了打扫了。 考查形容词原级。as…as…和……一样，表示同级比较；more…than比……多；not so…as不如……。根据下句“Sorry, I forgot to clean it.”可知，应是地板不如昨天干净了。故选C。 28. My grandfather told me many ________ events that happened in China in history and they all made me surprised. A. comfortable B. proper C. meaningful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父告诉我许多历史上在中国发生的有意义的事件，它们都让我感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；proper适当的；meaningful有意义的。根据“happened in China in history and they all made me surprised”可知，发生在中国历史上能引发惊讶的事件应是有意义的，故选C。 29. —Can you help me ______ this math problem? It’s too difficult. —No problem. Let me have a look. A. fill with B. work out C. blow out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解这道数学题吗？这太难了。——没问题。让我看看。 考查动词短语。fill with填充；work out计算出；blow out吹灭。根据“this math problem”可知，是计算出这道数学题。故选B。 30. —What do you think of Susan? —She is active, hard-working and strict with herself. ______, she is a top student. A. In the end B. By the way C. In a word 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得Susan怎么样?——她积极主动，勤奋努力，对自己要求严格。总之，她是个优等生。 考查介词短语。In the end最后；By the way顺便提一下；In a word总之。根据“She is active, hard-working and strict with herself.”以及“she is a top student.”关系，可知，后面的话是对前面的话总结。故选C。 31. —I’m sorry that John is out. —Please ask him to call me when he ______. A. returned B. returns C. will return 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉约翰不在。——当他回来时，请让他给我打电话。 考查动词时态。在when引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即如果主句是祈使句或含有将来时态，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。根据“Please ask him to call me when he…”可知，空处使用一般现在时，故选B。 32. —I’m very worried about the coming exam. I am afraid I can’t pass this time. —______! I’m sure you’ll make it A. You’ re welcome B. That’s right C. Cheer up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很担心即将到来的考试。恐怕这次我通过不了了。——振作起来！我相信你会成功的。 考查情景交际。You’ re welcome 不客气；That’s right没错；Cheer up振作起来。根据“I’m very worried about the coming exam. I am afraid I can’t pass this time.”可知，应鼓励对方振作起来。故选C。 33. —Kate, we’ll go to HongKong Disneyland next weekend. —Really, Mum? I can’t wait ______there. A. fly B. to fly C. flying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Kate，我们下周末要去香港迪士尼乐园。——真的吗，妈妈？我迫不及待地想去那里。 考查不定式。can’t wait to do sth“等不及要做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 34. I’ll have a math test tomorrow. I’m really ______ now. A. excited B. disappointed C. nervous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天要参加数学考试。我现在真的很紧张。 考查形容词词义辨析。excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；nervous紧张的。根据“I’ll have a math test tomorrow.”可知，明天有考试应该是很紧张。故选C。 35. —Kate, I have a meeting this Saturday. I’m afraid I won’t have time to go to your birthday party. —______ How I wish you could come! A. What a pity! B. That’s right. C. I hope so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，我这个星期六有个会议。恐怕我没有时间去参加你的生日聚会。——太可惜了！我多么希望你能来！ 考查情景交际。What a pity太可惜了；That’s right没错；I hope so我希望如此。根据“How I wish you could come!”可知，听到对方不能来应表示可惜。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Mike told us a story that happened in his grandmother’s village. He spent one month with his brother, Sam, in that village. Mike was not happy because he thought it was a very ___36___ place. One day he went to the supermarket with Sam. On their way, they ___37___ some footsteps on the road. They ___38___ to follow the footsteps and then they went into a deep forest. As a result, they were lost! They didn’t know ___39___ they were. They started to walk quickly to find their way back but it was very difficult. Suddenly, they heard some voices. They were frightened and felt very ___40___! They wanted to ask for help. But there was no one else around. They had to depend on themselves. As they went on, the voices became much ___41___. They could even hear people shouting. They didn’t know what was happening. Later, they saw some light and followed it. To their surprise, they found out the ___42___ —a fair (集市) in the middle of the forest! They couldn’t ___43___ their eyes! There were a lot of people and they were having fun. They were riding on the roller-coaster (过山车), playing games... Everyone was very happy and ___44___ was very amazing! From then on, they visited the fun fair every day and they had a ___45___ holiday. So you can’t judge (判断) anything from its look! 36. A. rich B. famous C. boring 37. A. made B. noticed C. showed 38. A. forgot B. refused C. decided 39. A. why B. where C. how 40. A. nervous B. confident C. relaxed 41. A. louder B. lower C. slower 42. A. purpose B. fact C. meaning 43. A. feel B. see C. believe 44. A. something B. nothing C. everything 45. A. fantastic B. usual C. terrible 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Mike和Sam在森林中的一次“可怕的”经历，通过这次经历告诉我们：不能从外表判断任何东西。 【36题详解】 句意：迈克不高兴，因为他认为这是一个非常无聊的地方。 rich富有的；famous著名的；boring无聊的。根据“Mike was not happy”可知这是一个无聊的地方，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：在路上，他们注意到了一些脚印在道路上。 made制作；noticed注意；showed展示。根据“They…to follow the footsteps and then they went into a deep forest.”可知他们是在路上注意到了一些脚印，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他们决定按照足迹走，然后他们走进了一片深林。 forgot忘记；refused拒绝；decided决定。根据“They…to follow the footsteps and then they went into a deep forest.”以及前文可知他们是看到足迹，所以决定跟着足迹走，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他们不知道他们在哪里。 why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据“they were lost!”可知他们迷路了，不知道现在在哪里，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他们感到害怕，非常紧张。 nervous紧张的；confident自信的；relaxed放松的。根据“They wanted to ask for help.”可知他们感到非常害怕和紧张，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他们继续前行，声音变得更大了。 louder更大声；lower更低；slower更慢。根据“They could even hear people shouting.”可知声音变得越来越大声，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，他们发现了一个事实——森林中央有一个集市！ purpose目的；fact事实；meaning意义。根据“they found out the…—a fair (集市) in the middle of the forest!”可知他们发现了一个事实，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛！ feel感觉；see看到；believe相信。根据“To their surprise, they found out the…—a fair (集市) in the middle of the forest!”和“There were a lot of people and they were having fun.”可知看到这个热闹的场景，他们不敢相信这一切，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都非常高兴，一切都非常令人惊叹！ something一些事情；nothing没有东西；everything一切事情。根据“Everyone was very happy and…was very amazing!”可知这里所有的一切都非常令人惊叹，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：从那以后，他们每天都去游乐场，他们有一个极好的假期。 fantastic极好的；usual通常的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Everyone was very happy”和“From then on, they visited the fun fair every day and they had a…holiday.”可知此处表达的是他们有一个极好的假期，故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tonight Film: Ne Zha 2 ReleaseDate: 2025-1-29 Language: Chinese Director: Jiaozi Running Time:144 minutes Type: Comedy/Cartoon Price: 29.9 yuan on weekdays 35 yuan on weekends (Half price for students) Movie Reviews (评论) Sam I went to see the movie with my parents. The film brought me much happiness. I really laughed a lot and enjoyed watching it. My parents thought a lot after seeing it. John I am interested in the movie, but this one is not so good as Ne Zha 1. Though some of the actions (动作) and pictures are beautiful, it is not the perfect one in my heart. Mary I went to see this movie with my classmates We were surprised at the fantastic story. I think this movie has something you will really enjoy! 46. How long does Ne Zha 2 last? A. One hour and a half. B. Less than two hours. C. More than three hours. D. About two hours and a half. 47. Mr. Smith and his two 13-year-old kids went to the movie last weekend. How much did they pay for the tickets? A. 59.8 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 52.5 yuan. D. 105 yuan. 48. Who did Mary go to see the movie with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher. D. Her friends. 49. What can we learn from the text? A. We can learn English by watching this movie. B. The movie makes Sam very sad. C. John thinks Ne Zha l is better than Ne Zha 2. D. Mary thinks the story of this movie is too serious. 50. In which part of a website can we read this text? A. Nature. B. Movies. C. Health. D. Sports. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》，以及三个人对这部电影的评价以及感受。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Running Time:144 minutes”可知，时长144分钟，大约两个半小时。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: 29.9 yuan on weekdays 35 yuan on weekends (Half price for students)”可知，周末成人票价为35元，学生半价，故Smith先生需要支付35元，两个13岁的孩子共支付35元，共计70元。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went to see this movie with my classmates.”可知，Mary和她的同学一起去看电影。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am interested in the movie, but this one is not so good as Ne Zha 1.”可知，John认为《哪吒1》比《哪吒2》更好。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tonight Film: Ne Zha 2 ”可知，本文主要讲述了《哪吒2》这部电影及评论，故应出自网站的电影部分。故选B。 B On a sunny afternoon, old Kevin was lying on the sofa in the yard while his son Danny came back from work. When Danny sat down, a bird came and landed on the apple tree in the yard. Kevin asked, “Did you see that? What is that?” Danny replied, “Nothing. It’s a bird.” Five minutes later, Kevin asked again, “Danny, what is that?” Danny looked up and said, “Dad, I told you. It’s a bird. And I’m sure of it.” Another five minutes passed, Kevin asked a third time, “Danny, what’s that?” This time Danny became angry and shouted, “How many times do I have to tell you? It’s a BIRD! Don’t you understand? Why do you ask me over and over again?” Kevin didn’t say anything. He stood up and took out a diary from the table, turned to a page in front of Danny’s eyes. Danny was still angry. However, he began to read it out of respect. “It’s a nice day. My three-year-old boy Danny was sitting with me in the yard. We saw a bird landing on the apple tree. Danny asked me what it was. I smiled and told him it was a bird and embraced (拥抱) him. A few minutes later, Danny asked me a second time and I did the same. Just like that, little Danny asked me the same question for 25 times. And I replied to him with the same answer and embraced him every single time.” Danny’s heart was touched by something warm and his face turned red with shame. He turned around and gave Kevin a deep embrace. “I’m sorry, Dad. I shouldn’t say those words.” Your parents gave you much in their life, but you may not realize that until they are gone. So treat them with more love. 51. How many times did Kevin ask his son the same question? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 52. What did Kevin do after little Danny asked him the question? A. Keeping silent. B. Shouting at him. C. Embracing him. D. Being angry. 53. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Birds. B. Things in their life time. C. Your parents. D. Words. 54. What touched Danny’s heart according to the passage? A. His father’s love. B. His father’s embraces. C. His father’s dairy. D. His father’s answers. 55. What can we know from the passage? A. Don’t ask the same question too many times. B. Be quiet when someone shouts at you. C. We should write a dairy every day to record things in life. D. We should be more patient to our parents and treat them with more love. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了老凯文让儿子丹尼回忆起童年时父亲对他的耐心与爱，从而让丹尼意识到自己对父亲缺乏耐心的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kevin asked, ‘Did you see that? What is that?’”、“Five minutes later, Kevin asked again, ‘Danny, what is that?’”及“Another five minutes passed, Kevin asked a third time, ‘Danny, what’s that?’”可知，凯文共问了儿子3次同样的问题。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just like that, little Danny asked me the same question for 25 times. And I replied to him with the same answer and embraced him every single time.”可知，凯文在小丹尼每次问他问题后，都会拥抱他。故选C。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Your parents gave you much in their life, but you may not realize that until they are gone.”可知，they指代前文的你的父母。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Danny’s heart was touched by something warm and his face turned red with shame. He turned around and gave Kevin a deep embrace. ‘I’m sorry, Dad. I shouldn’t say those words.’”及前文的日记内容可知，丹尼被温暖的事物触动，也即是父亲的爱。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your parents gave you much in their life, but you may not realize that until they are gone. So treat them with more love.”和父子态度的差异可知，本文告诉我们应该用更多的爱去对待父母，对他们有耐心一些。故选D。 C Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good feeling at all. It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health. Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the worse result we’ll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some tips. First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can be caused by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm ourselves down and feel better. What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging (慢跑) and swimming can also help us deal with anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better. 56. According to the text if we hide our angry feelings, we may ______. A. lose our friendships with others B. find it hard to solve problems C. have some health problems D. be more likely to become angry 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Shouting at others is not a good way to deal with anger. B. Keeping angry for a long time doesn’t hurt our body. C. It is helpful for us to break things when we get angry. D. The person who often gets angry has no friends. 58. What can cause anger according to this passage? A. Others’ misunderstanding. B. Fear and disappointment. C. Making mistakes. D. Breaking things. 59. Which can help deal with feelings of anger? a. Exercising. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Taking a deep breath. A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 60. What’s could be the best title of the text? A. How to Deal with Anger? B. Why are You Angry? C. What Makes You Angry? D. When to Deal with Anger? 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了愤怒这种情绪对生活的影响以及如何正确处理愤怒。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health.”可知，隐藏愤怒的情绪会影响我们的健康。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us.”可知，当我们大喊大叫或打碎东西来处理自己的愤怒时，我们很难与周围的人相处得很好。说明对别人大喊大叫并不是处理愤怒的好方法。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anger can be caused by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on.”可知，愤怒可以由很多感觉引起，比如恐惧、失望等等。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it.”及“What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging (慢跑) and swimming can also help us deal with anger.”可知，锻炼、谈论自己的情绪和深呼吸是处理愤怒情绪的好方法。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。本篇文章主要讲述了在生活中生气是非常正常的，但是我们要合理的处理我们的愤怒，然后给我们介绍了几个处理愤怒的方法，选项A“如何处理愤怒”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 D ①On October 9th, Hurricane Milton became the fifth hurricane to hit the United States in 2024. Big storms like this are happening more often and are getting stronger. So, meteorologists (气象学家) are working hard to predict (预测) them. AI is playing an important role in this work. ②For years, meteorologists have used computers to make models of storms. They use information from planes and satellites (人造卫星). It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened. ③One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize. ④In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana. Because it was so accurate, Matt Lanza, a meteorologist in Houston, Texas, felt confident about telling people in Texas that the storm wouldn’t be a problem for them. “It was really amazing,” Lanza said. ⑤Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect. Lanza said that AI models have trouble predicting how strong a storm will be and how much rain will fall. That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts.” he said. 61. How does the writer start the passage? A. By making a study. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some numbers. D. By showing an example. 62. How are AI models different from traditional models according to Paragraph 2? A. AI models are faster at creating predictions. B. AI models need information only from satellites. C. AI models need more data to make predictions. D. It takes longer for AI models to give more accurate results. 63. What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Very famous. B. Very similar. C. Very common. D. Very important. 64. How will the future use of AI in weather prediction be? A. It won’t get any better than it is now. B. It will be more accurate but still need help from humans. C. It will do all the work and replace human meteorologists. D. It will only be used for predicting hurricanes, not other weather events. 65. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. D 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能在天气预报中的应用。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On October 9th, Hurricane Milton became the fifth hurricane to hit the United States in 2024.”可知作者是通过一个例子来引出文章的，故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened.”可知人工智能模型在创建预测方面更快，故选A。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect.”可知尽管人工智能是有帮助的，并且取得了重大的成功，但它是不完美的，故划线部分significant的意思是“重大的，重要的”，故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts.” he said.”可知人工智能将更准确，但仍需要人类的帮助，故选B。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。分析全文可知。第一段是通过一个例子来引出文章；第二段主要介绍了人工智能在天气预报中的应用；第三段和第四段主要介绍了两个人工智能程序；第五段介绍了人工智能的不足之处，故选A。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it. ___66___ ◆Write down things you’re thankful for. By doing it, you can tell yourself that you have so much to be thankful for in life. It can simply turn what you have into something great. ___67___ ◆Talk and listen to someone positive (乐观的). If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them. ___68___ ◆Let go of the past. It’s important to move on and not to stay sad for too long. ___69___ When you let go of the past, you will enjoy the moment and look to the future. ◆___70___ Staying in nature can be helpful. Even if you just walk down the street and then back, being outside and getting fresh air can always make you feel better. A. Go for a walk outside. B. Also, listen to them and see what you can learn from them. C. And it is so easy that you can do it at any time. D. Think about the good times and forget the bad ones. E. Here are a few tips to help you be much happier. 【答案】66. E 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何变得更快乐展开，给出了诸如写下感恩之事、与乐观的人交流、放下过去、去户外散步等实用建议。 【66题详解】 根据“Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it.”，可知此处需要引出一些让自己更快乐的方法。选项E“这里有一些帮助你更快乐的小窍门”符合语境，故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“By doing it, you can tell yourself that you have so much to be thankful for in life. It can simply turn what you have into something great.”，可知这里在说写感恩之事这个方法的便利性。选项C“而且这很简单，你随时都能做”符合语境，故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them.”，可知这里要进一步说明和这类人交流时的做法。选项B“而且，倾听他们，看看你能从他们身上学到什么”符合语境，故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“It's important to move on and not to stay sad for too long.”，可知这里要进一步阐述放下过去相关内容。选项D“想想美好的时光，忘掉糟糕的时光”符合语境，故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“Staying in nature can be helpful. Even if you just walk down the street and then back, being outside and getting fresh air can always make you feel better.”，可知这里是关于去户外的建议。选项A“去户外散散步”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅴ. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hello! May I speak to Steve? B: ___71___ A: Hi, Steve. I heard you visited Xiangshan Park last weekend. B: Yes. I went there with my friend, Judy. A: ___72___ B: Sure. It’s in the northwest of Beijing. A: ___73___ B: We climbed the mountains and had a picnic. A: It must be fun. ___74___ B: It’s an hour’s drive. A: Thanks for telling me so much. I think it’s a good place. ___75___ B: You are welcome. You must enjoy yourself if you go there. A. What did you do there? B. I can’t wait to go there. C. This is Steve speaking. D. Yes, I’m Steve. E. Could you tell me where Xiangshan Park is? F. How far is it from here? G. How shall we get there? 【答案】71. C 72. E 73. A 74. F 75. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于上周去香山公园游玩的电话对话。 【71题详解】 根据“Hello! May I speak to Steve?”可知，在电话用语中，表明自己是对方要找的人应说 “This is...speaking.” ，C项“我是史蒂夫。”符合语境。故选C。 【72题详解】 根据“Sure. It’s in the northwest of Beijing.”可知，上文是在询问地点相关信息，选项 E“你能告诉我香山公园在哪里吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“We climbed the mountains and had a picnic.”可知，上文是在询问在那里做了什么，选项A“你们在那里做了什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s an hour’s drive.”可知，上文是在询问距离，选项 F“它离这里有多远？”符合语境，故选F。 【75题详解】 根据“Thanks for telling me so much. I think it’s a good place.”以及“You are welcome. You must enjoy yourself if you go there.”可知，A 很想去那里，选项B“我迫不及待想去那里了。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. fall, yesterday _________________________ 77. spend, two hours _________________________ 78. used to _________________________ 79. dangerous _________________________ 80. Tom, when _________________________ 【答案】76. He fell off the bike yesterday. 77. The boy spends two hours watching TV. 78. She used to be an English teacher. 79. It’s dangerous to play football on the road. 80. Tom was doing his homework when the phone rang. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“他昨天从自行车上摔了下来”；句子为陈述句，且时态为一般过去时；he“他”，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；fall off the bike“从自行车上掉下来”，其中fall off“跌落”，动词短语，动词应用过去式fell；yesterday“昨天”，时间状语。故填He fell off the bike yesterday. 【77题详解】 根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“这个男孩花两个小时看电视”；句子为陈述句，the boy“男孩”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式spends；watch TV“看电视”，动词短语，这里应用动名词形式watching。故填The boy spends two hours watching TV. 【78题详解】 根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“她过去是一名英语老师”；句子为陈述句，且时态为一般过去时；she“她”，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配；be an English teacher“是一名英语教师”。故填She used to be an English teacher. 【79题详解】 根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“在马路上踢足球是很危险的”；句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时，考查It’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……”句型；it作形式主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；dangerous“危险的”，形容词，作系动词“is”的表语；to play football on the road为不定式结构作主语，其中on the road“在马路上”，介词短语。故填It’s dangerous to play football on the road. 【80题详解】 根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“汤姆正在做作业，这时电话铃响了”；句子为when引导的时间状语从句，Tom作主语；do his homework“做家庭作业”，动词短语；the phone“电话”；ring“响”，动词；when引导时间状语从句，强调电话响时，Tom正在写家庭作业，所以从句应用一般过去时，ring应用过去式rang，而主句应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语为“Tom”，be动词用was，动词do的现在分词为doing。故填Tom was doing his homework when the phone rang. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Charlie was a very special boy. He couldn’t walk after a car accident. ____81____ that was never a problem for him. He was always happy to enjoy life. People called him Cheerful Charlie because ____82____ his happy nature. Whether it was a postman or a taxi driver, everyone loved to see Charlie’s smiling face. One day, ____83____ boy named David came to the town on holiday. He was a real crybaby and always in low ____84____ (spirit). Cheerful Charlie decided ____85____ (spend) more time with David, trying to cheer him up. One morning, when the two boys were walking in the street, someone ____86____ (throw) a pie from a window above (在上方). It ____87____ (fall) right on Charlie’s head. Charlie was surprised, but David was ____88____ (frighten). Seeing David’s dark face, Charlie said ____89____ (happy), “Oh, my friend! That’s a nice clown disguise (小丑装扮) I just put on.” David couldn’t help but laugh at Charlie’s cheerful words. He finally ____90____ (understand) why Charlie was always happy—he could always find the good and funny side of everything. 【答案】81. But 82. of 83. a 84. spirits 85. to spend 86 threw 87. fell 88. frightened 89. happily 90. understood 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Charlie的残疾男孩乐观生活的故事。尽管他因车祸无法行走，但他总是保持快乐，并用自己的积极态度感染了另一个爱哭的男孩David。 【81题详解】 句意：但那对他来说从来不是问题。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 【82题详解】 句意：人们叫他“快乐的Charlie”是因为他快乐的天性。because of“因为”，固定短语。故填of。 【83题详解】 句意：一天，一个名叫David的男孩来镇上度假。此处泛指一个男孩，且boy是辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 【84题详解】 句意：他是个爱哭鬼，总是情绪低落。in low spirits是固定搭配，意为“情绪低落”。故填spirits。 【85题详解】 句意：快乐的Charlie决定花更多时间和David在一起，试图让他振作起来。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处填不定式。故填to spend。 【86题详解】 句意：一天早上，当两个男孩走在街上时，有人从楼上的一扇窗户里扔出一个馅饼。根据“when the two boys were walking in the street”可知，此处是介绍过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填threw。 【87题详解】 句意：它正好落在Charlie头上。此处是介绍过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。 【88题详解】 句意：Charlie很惊讶，但David很害怕。根据“David was”可知，此处修饰人，用-ed形式的形容词作表语。故填frightened。 【89题详解】 句意：看到David阴沉的脸，Charlie高兴地说。空处修饰动词said，用副词形式。故填happily。 【90题详解】 句意：他终于明白了为什么Charlie总是那么快乐——他总能发现每件事好的和有趣的一面。根据“why Charlie was always happy”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填understood。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 学校英语报正在开展以“Enjoying Cycling”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向报刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 Enjoying Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Enjoying Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. It’s a useful sport and it helps us become fit. It doesn’t cause air pollution. It can help us save energy. What’s more, cycling costs less. It’s easy to park. However, we should be careful when riding. We shouldn’t ride too fast. Remember to wear bicycle helmets when riding. It’s important for us to obey the traffic rules. In a word, we must keep safe on the road. Let’s get on bicycles and enjoy cycling! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍骑行的好处； 第二步，介绍骑行时需要注意的事情； 第三步，呼吁大家享受骑行的乐趣。 [亮点词汇] ① air pollution空气污染 ② obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则 ③ in a word总之 [高分句型] It’s important for us to obey the traffic rules.（it固定句型，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 尤溪县2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测 英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 座位号：______ 姓名：______ 温馨提示：答案务必填写在答题卡的相应位置，否则一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is Sally going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go camping. B. Go cycling. C. Go shopping. 7. What does the woman do to deal with the problems? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Talking to her parents. 8. What did the woman do on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Learning painting. B. Visiting her grandparents. C. Riding a bicycle. 9. Where is Tian’anmen Rostrum ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s in the north of the square. B. It’s in the south of the square. C. It’s in the east of the square. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Lu Yuan like to watch? A. Operas. B. Films. C. Music shows. 11. Why does Lu Yuan like watching them? A. Because they are exciting. B. Because she can make friends. C. Because she feels relaxed. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does the train arrive at Hangzhou Railway Station? A. 12:00 a. m. B. 5:20 p. m. C. 11:30 a. m. 13. How many tickets does the man want? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How will they go on an outing? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. How many people are going on an outing? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Some ways to keep in a good mood Reason We may become ____16____ in a bad mood. Advice First We can ____17____ ourselves by doing sports. Second Eat fruit and ____18____. Third Don’t keep ____19____. Fourth Sleep for ____20____ hours every night. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. —______ these backpacks, which one do you like best? —I think the blue one with a Mickey Mouse is beautiful. A. At B. Among C. With 22. —Would you mind taking me home? —Of course not. I’m going that way ______. A. anyway B. certainly C. instead 23. —Listen! ________ is singing in the classroom. —What a beautiful voice! It must be Lucy. A. Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone 24. —You look tired, Paul. What’s wrong? —I didn’t go to bed ______ twelve o’clock last night. A. until B. while C. though 25. —It takes me lots of time to go on trips every year. —Great. You are a man with many travel ______. A. directions B. tours C. experiences 26. Could you help me ______ when the plane will take off (起飞) on the Internet? A. find out B. look out C. come out 27. —The floor is ______ clean ______ it was yesterday. —Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A. as; as B. more; than C. not so; as 28. My grandfather told me many ________ events that happened in China in history and they all made me surprised. A. comfortable B. proper C. meaningful 29. —Can you help me ______ this math problem? It’s too difficult. —No problem. Let me have a look. A. fill with B. work out C. blow out 30. —What do you think of Susan? —She is active, hard-working and strict with herself. ______, she is a top student. A. In the end B. By the way C. In a word 31. —I’m sorry that John is out. —Please ask him to call me when he ______. A. returned B. returns C. will return 32. —I’m very worried about the coming exam. I am afraid I can’t pass this time. —______! I’m sure you’ll make it. A. You’ re welcome B. That’s right C. Cheer up 33. —Kate, we’ll go to HongKong Disneyland next weekend. —Really, Mum? I can’t wait ______there. A. fly B. to fly C. flying 34. I’ll have a math test tomorrow. I’m really ______ now. A. excited B. disappointed C. nervous 35. —Kate, I have a meeting this Saturday. I’m afraid I won’t have time to go to your birthday party. —______ How I wish you could come! A. What a pity! B. That’s right. C. I hope so. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Mike told us a story that happened in his grandmother’s village. He spent one month with his brother Sam, in that village. Mike was not happy because he thought it was a very ___36___ place. One day he went to the supermarket with Sam. On their way, they ___37___ some footsteps on the road. They ___38___ to follow the footsteps and then they went into a deep forest. As a result, they were lost! They didn’t know ___39___ they were. They started to walk quickly to find their way back but it was very difficult. Suddenly, they heard some voices. They were frightened and felt very ___40___! They wanted to ask for help. But there was no one else around. They had to depend on themselves. As they went on, the voices became much ___41___. They could even hear people shouting. They didn’t know what was happening. Later, they saw some light and followed it. To their surprise, they found out the ___42___ —a fair (集市) in the middle of the forest! They couldn’t ___43___ their eyes! There were a lot of people and they were having fun. They were riding on the roller-coaster (过山车), playing games... Everyone was very happy and ___44___ was very amazing! From then on, they visited the fun fair every day and they had a ___45___ holiday. So you can’t judge (判断) anything from its look! 36. A. rich B. famous C. boring 37. A. made B. noticed C. showed 38 A. forgot B. refused C. decided 39. A. why B. where C. how 40. A. nervous B. confident C. relaxed 41. A. louder B. lower C. slower 42 A. purpose B. fact C. meaning 43. A. feel B. see C. believe 44. A. something B. nothing C. everything 45. A. fantastic B. usual C. terrible Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tonight Film: Ne Zha 2 ReleaseDate: 2025-1-29 Language: Chinese Director: Jiaozi Running Time:144 minutes Type: Comedy/Cartoon Price: 29.9 yuan on weekdays 35 yuan on weekends (Half price for students) Movie Reviews (评论) Sam I went to see the movie with my parents. The film brought me much happiness. I really laughed a lot and enjoyed watching it. My parents thought a lot after seeing it. John I am interested in the movie, but this one is not so good as Ne Zha 1. Though some of the actions (动作) and pictures are beautiful, it is not the perfect one in my heart. Mary I went to see this movie with my classmates. We were surprised at the fantastic story. I think this movie has something you will really enjoy! 46. How long does Ne Zha 2 last? A. One hour and a half. B. Less than two hours. C. More than three hours. D. About two hours and a half. 47. Mr. Smith and his two 13-year-old kids went to the movie last weekend. How much did they pay for the tickets? A. 59.8 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 52.5 yuan. D. 105 yuan. 48. Who did Mary go to see the movie with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher. D. Her friends. 49. What can we learn from the text? A. We can learn English by watching this movie. B. The movie makes Sam very sad. C. John thinks Ne Zha l is better than Ne Zha 2. D. Mary thinks the story of this movie is too serious. 50. In which part of a website can we read this text? A. Nature. B. Movies. C. Health. D. Sports. B On a sunny afternoon, old Kevin was lying on the sofa in the yard while his son Danny came back from work. When Danny sat down, a bird came and landed on the apple tree in the yard. Kevin asked, “Did you see that? What is that?” Danny replied, “Nothing. It’s a bird.” Five minutes later, Kevin asked again, “Danny, what is that?” Danny looked up and said “Dad, I told you. It’s a bird. And I’m sure of it.” Another five minutes passed, Kevin asked a third time, “Danny, what’s that?” This time Danny became angry and shouted, “How many times do I have to tell you? It’s a BIRD! Don’t you understand? Why do you ask me over and over again?” Kevin didn’t say anything. He stood up and took out a diary from the table, turned to a page in front of Danny’s eyes. Danny was still angry. However, he began to read it out of respect. “It’s a nice day. My three-year-old boy Danny was sitting with me in the yard. We saw a bird landing on the apple tree. Danny asked me what it was. I smiled and told him it was a bird and embraced (拥抱) him. A few minutes later, Danny asked me a second time and I did the same. Just like that, little Danny asked me the same question for 25 times. And I replied to him with the same answer and embraced him every single time.” Danny’s heart was touched by something warm and his face turned red with shame. He turned around and gave Kevin a deep embrace. “I’m sorry, Dad. I shouldn’t say those words.” Your parents gave you much in their life, but you may not realize that until they are gone. So treat them with more love. 51. How many times did Kevin ask his son the same question? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 52. What did Kevin do after little Danny asked him the question? A. Keeping silent. B. Shouting at him. C. Embracing him. D. Being angry. 53. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Birds. B. Things in their life time. C. Your parents. D. Words. 54. What touched Danny’s heart according to the passage? A. His father’s love. B. His father’s embraces. C. His father’s dairy. D. His father’s answers. 55. What can we know from the passage? A. Don’t ask the same question too many times. B. Be quiet when someone shouts at you. C. We should write a dairy every day to record things in life. D. We should be more patient to our parents and treat them with more love. C Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good feeling at all. It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health. Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the worse result we’ll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some tips. First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can be caused by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm ourselves down and feel better. What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging (慢跑) and swimming can also help us deal with anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better. 56. According to the text, if we hide our angry feelings, we may ______. A. lose our friendships with others B. find it hard to solve problems C. have some health problems D. be more likely to become angry 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Shouting at others is not a good way to deal with anger. B. Keeping angry for a long time doesn’t hurt our body. C. It is helpful for us to break things when we get angry. D. The person who often gets angry has no friends. 58. What can cause anger according to this passage? A. Others’ misunderstanding. B. Fear and disappointment. C. Making mistakes. D. Breaking things. 59. Which can help deal with feelings of anger? a. Exercising. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Taking a deep breath. A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 60. What’s could be the best title of the text? A. How to Deal with Anger? B. Why are You Angry? C. What Makes You Angry? D. When to Deal with Anger? D ①On October 9th, Hurricane Milton became the fifth hurricane to hit the United States in 2024. Big storms like this are happening more often and are getting stronger. So, meteorologists (气象学家) are working hard to predict (预测) them. AI is playing an important role in this work. ②For years, meteorologists have used computers to make models of storms. They use information from planes and satellites (人造卫星). It takes those models hours to create predictions. But AI models use lots of data (数据) from past storms to find patterns (模式). They can find rules that most humans can’t. And they can do this very quickly. This year, AI models made accurate (精确的) predictions about storms in just seconds, sometimes even days before they happened. ③One AI program called GraphCast correctly predicted that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8th, while a traditional model predicted it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was right, and the team behind it won an engineering prize. ④In September, another AI program called AIFS predicted the path of Hurricane Francine as it hit Louisiana. Because it was so accurate, Matt Lanza, a meteorologist in Houston, Texas, felt confident about telling people in Texas that the storm wouldn’t be a problem for them. “It was really amazing,” Lanza said. ⑤Even though AI is helpful and has made significant successes, it’s not perfect. Lanza said that AI models have trouble predicting how strong a storm will be and how much rain will fall. That’s why meteorologists need to use AI along with other tools. “We’re not just letting AI make the forecasts.” he said. 61. How does the writer start the passage? A. By making a study. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some numbers. D. By showing an example. 62. How are AI models different from traditional models according to Paragraph 2? A. AI models are faster at creating predictions. B. AI models need information only from satellites. C. AI models need more data to make predictions. D. It takes longer for AI models to give more accurate results. 63. What does the underlined word “significant” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Very famous. B. Very similar. C. Very common. D. Very important. 64. How will the future use of AI in weather prediction be? A. It won’t get any better than it is now. B. It will be more accurate but still need help from humans. C. It will do all the work and replace human meteorologists. D. It will only be used for predicting hurricanes, not other weather events. 65. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it. ___66___ ◆Write down things you’re thankful for. By doing it, you can tell yourself that you have so much to be thankful for in life. It can simply turn what you have into something great. ___67___ ◆Talk and listen to someone positive (乐观的). If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them. ___68___ ◆Let go of the past. It’s important to move on and not to stay sad for too long. ___69___ When you let go of the past, you will enjoy the moment and look to the future. ◆___70___ Staying in nature can be helpful. Even if you just walk down the street and then back, being outside and getting fresh air can always make you feel better. A. Go for a walk outside. B. Also, listen to them and see what you can learn from them. C And it is so easy that you can do it at any time. D. Think about the good times and forget the bad ones. E. Here are a few tips to help you be much happier. Ⅴ. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hello! May I speak to Steve? B: ___71___ A: Hi, Steve. I heard you visited Xiangshan Park last weekend. B: Yes. I went there with my friend, Judy. A: ___72___ B: Sure. It’s in the northwest of Beijing. A: ___73___ B: We climbed the mountains and had a picnic. A: It must be fun. ___74___ B: It’s an hour’s drive. A: Thanks for telling me so much. I think it’s a good place. ___75___ B: You are welcome. You must enjoy yourself if you go there. A. What did you do there? B. I can’t wait to go there. C. This is Steve speaking. D. Yes, I’m Steve. E. Could you tell me where Xiangshan Park is? F. How far is it from here? G. How shall we get there? Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. fall, yesterday _________________________ 77. spend, two hours _________________________ 78. used to _________________________ 79. dangerous _________________________ 80. Tom, when _________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Charlie was a very special boy. He couldn’t walk after a car accident. ____81____ that was never a problem for him. He was always happy to enjoy life. People called him Cheerful Charlie because ____82____ his happy nature. Whether it was a postman or a taxi driver, everyone loved to see Charlie’s smiling face. One day, ____83____ boy named David came to the town on holiday. He was a real crybaby and always in low ____84____ (spirit). Cheerful Charlie decided ____85____ (spend) more time with David, trying to cheer him up. One morning, when the two boys were walking in the street, someone ____86____ (throw) a pie from a window above (在上方). It ____87____ (fall) right on Charlie’s head. Charlie was surprised, but David was ____88____ (frighten). Seeing David’s dark face, Charlie said ____89____ (happy), “Oh, my friend! That’s a nice clown disguise (小丑装扮) I just put on.” David couldn’t help but laugh at Charlie’s cheerful words. He finally ____90____ (understand) why Charlie was always happy—he could always find the good and funny side of everything. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 学校英语报正在开展以“Enjoying Cycling”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向报刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 Enjoying Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是尤溪县2024至2025学年第二学期八年级期中教学质量监测英语听力部分，该部分共3节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，请根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。I'm feeling a bit run down. Doctor. what's wrong? I have a bit a fever and a cold and a sore throat. How long have you been like . this for a few days, exactly from the day before yesterday? But I got very bad last night. I feel very weak. I will take your temperature and then a blood test. I suggest you stay overnight here for more examinations. IT seems . like the . flu试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一个小题，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, jack went to the movies last sunday. Jack went to the movies last sunday. Two, beijing Opera has a history of over two hundred years. Beijing Opera has a history of over two hundred years. Three, mary gets so nervous when he gives a speech. Mary gets so nervous when he gives a speech. For jo, lean visited tanin man square during her vacation. Julin visited t anman square during her vacation. Five, I plan to take a plane to shanghai. I plan to take a plane to shanghai. 第一节到此结束，第二节听对话，听下列7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。How about going camping this weekend, Sally? Good idea. I can bring some sandwiches and fruit. How about going camping this weekend, Sally? Good idea. I can bring some sandwiches and fruit. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。How do you deal with the problems in life? I usually talk to my parents to ask for help. How do you deal with the problems in life? I usually talk to my parents to ask for help. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这小题。What did you do during your vacation? I went to the village to visit my grandparents. What did you do during your vacation? I went to the village to visit my grandparents. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Where is tian an men? Rosh drum is in the north of the square. Where is tian an men? Rosh drum is in the north of the square. 听第五段对话，回答第十、10一两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, luu on what do you like to watch? Hi mike. I love watching films. Oh, me too. Why do you like watching them? Because films are interesting. I feel relaxed when watching a film. Yes, I agree. Would you like to go to watch a film tomorrow with me? Sure. i'd love to. Hi, luu on what do you like to watch? Hi mike. I love watching films. Oh, me too. Why do you like watching them? Because films are interesting. I feel relaxed when watching a film. Yes, I agree. Would you like to go to watch a film tomorrow with me? Sure. i'd love to. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、13两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, shanghai railway station. What can I do for you? I'd like to book some tickets to home, joe. On july sixth. OK, the train leaves at twelve AM and arrives at hangzhou railway station at five twenty pm. What about the ticket Price? We have tickets at one hundred twenty five you in for the hard sleeper, and one hundred eighty five you went for the soft sleep. Which one do you want? I want three tickets for the soft sleeper. My number is five, six, eight, zero, nine, zero, two, one. Okay, please come to our office to get your tickets before eleven thirty AM. Thank you. You are welcome. Hello, shanghai railway station. What can I do for you? I'd like to book some tickets to hang joe on july sixth. okay? The train leaves at twelve AM and arrives at hangzhou railway station at five twenty pm. What about the ticket Price? We have tickets at one hundred twenty five in for the hard sleep, and one hundred eighty five you went for the soft sleep. Which one do you want? I want three tickets for the soft sleeper. My number is five, six, eight, zero, nine, zero, two, one OK. Please come to our office to get your tickets before eleven thirty AM. Thank you. You are welcome. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、15两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I will go on an outing with chin. Make what tomorrow. Have a good time. Would you like to join a sleeping? Yes, i'd love to. Where are we going? How about going to nanshan? That's great. It's very beautiful. How will we go there? Well, I think we will get there by bike. It's not far, and we can enjoy nature along the way. I agree with you. When will we meet? What about eight o'clock tomorrow morning? OK shall I call john may? sure. See you tomorrow. See you tomorrow. I will go on an outing with chin make. Well, tomorrow. Have a good time. Would you like to join a sleeping? Yes, i'd love to. Where are we going? How about going to nanshan? That's great. It's very beautiful. How will we go there? Well, I think we will get there by bike. It's not far, and we can enjoy nature along the way. I agree with you. When will we meet? What about eight o'clock tomorrow morning? Okay, shall I call chen? Me . sure. See you tomorrow. See you tomorrow. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有40秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Dear everyone, i'm happy to share some of my ways to keep in a good mood with you. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here is some advice. First, two sports for about an hour every day, IT can make us relax. Second, eat healthy food. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Third, don't keep silent. If you don't want to talk with your friends, you can talk with yourself. It's also a good idea. Fourth, remember not to stay up late. We all need to sleep for eight hours every night. I hope the advice can help you. That's all. Thank you. Dear everyone, i'm happy to share some of my ways to keep in a good mood with you. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here is some advice. First, do sports for about an hour every day. IT can make us relax. Second, eat healthy food. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Third, don't keep silent. If you don't want to talk with your friends, you can talk with yourself. It's also a good idea. Forth, remember not to stay up late. We all need to sleep for eight hours every night. I hope the advice can help you that all. Thank you. Dear everyone, i'm happy to share some of my ways to keep in a good mood with you. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here is some advice. First, two sports for about an hour every day, IT can make us relax. Second, eat healthy food. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Third, don't keep silent. If you don't want to talk with your friends, you can talk with yourself. It's also a good idea. Fourth, remember not to stay up late. We all need to sleep for eight hours every night. I hope the advice can help you. That's all. Thank you. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。