天津市河北区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

河北区20242025学年度第二学期八年级期中 英语学科样卷 参考答案及录音材料 一、听力理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CABBC 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 16-20 BCBAD 21-25 DACDA 26-30 BBCDC 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35 DBACA 36-40 DBACD 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题：41~45小题，每小题2分；4655小题，每小题1分， 共20分) 41-45 CCBDA 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 CDABC 五、补全对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56-60 DAFGB 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 61.all over 62.felt awful 63.taken part 64.solar system 65.counted down 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66.they can make our body use energy quickly 67.our stomach break down food 68.good to us 69.lose their hair as quickly as before 70.a good night's sleep 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71.reach 72.spaceship 73.During 74.hard 75.environment 76.comfortable 77.returned 78.shows 79.interested 80.astronauts 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 81.One possible version: A storytelling competition Hello,everyone!Today,I want to share one of the special competitions I entered with you. Last year,I entered a storytelling competition. I wrote a story and practised it in front of my family every day.But it was difficult for me to tell stories in public.I didn't do well in the competition and I felt terrible.However,I got a phone call from a writer a few days later.The writer watched the competition and thought my story was great.He encouraged me to keep writing stories.Now I have written two new stories. The experience taught me an important lesson.If you have a dream,just keep working and trying.You may fail sometimes,but you should never give up 八年级英语第1页（共2页） 听力材料 A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所 听句子内容相匹配的图画 1.The milk smells sour. 2.Mark entered a cooking competition and won a prize. 3.I like the Monkey King.I think he is brave. 4.It tastes sweet.It's sugar. B)下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项， 5.W:Would you like some apple pie? M:Apple pie sounds nice.I have a sweet tooth,you know. 6.W:Has it stopped raining? M:No,not yet. 7.W:Have you travelled to other countries before? M:Yes,I have.I went to a few European countries last year. 8.W:To be a good doctor is my dream.What is your dream,Tim? M:Well,I hope to be a writer. 9.M:You're in excellent condition now.How did you do it? W:My school started a girls'football team and I've played football for a year now. C)听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题. W:Did you start the school project last night,Carl? M:Yes,I did.I asked Andy to help me. W:But he played tennis last night. M:He changed his plans.He didn't play tennis.He decided to help me! W:That was very kind of him! M:I know.We searched for information online and printed some interesting news reports.I haven't finished the project yet but he has promised to help me again this evening. W:Lucky you! 听下面一段材料，回答第13至第15题， (M)Good afternoon!This is the School Radio Station.Do you want to try a new sport to relax your body and mind?If you do,come and join the school TC Club now!Well,what's TC?It's short for Tai Chi.The club meets in the playground at 5 pm on Wednesdays.You don't have to have any experience of Tai Chi.Just bring an open mind and wear comfortable clothes!For more information,call Charlotte on 761 327. 八年级英语第2页（共2页）河北区20242025学年度第二学期八年级期中 英语学科样卷 第I卷 注意事项: 1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂 黑.如改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2.本卷共五大题,共65分」 一、听力理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画, A B 2. 3. A B SUGAR Honey A B C 八年级英语第1页(共12页) 第1页,共12页 B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题,根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、 B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What would the man like? A.Pizza B.Cookies. C.Apple pies. 6.How's the weather? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 7.Where did the man go last year? A.To Asia. B.To Africa. C.To Europe. 8.What does Tim dream of being? A.A doctor. B.A writer. C.A teacher. 9.What sport has the girl played for a year? A.Football. B.Tennis. C.Volleyball. C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最伟选项。 听下面一段材料,回答第10至第12题。 10.What did the girl think Andy did last night? A.He did his homework.B.He played tennis. C.He went to a party. 11.What did Carl print? A.Some songs. B.Some notices. C.Some news reports. 12.When will Andy help Carl with his project again? A.This evening. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段材料,回答第13至第15题, 13.What kind of club is the TC Club? A.A music club. B.A sports club. C.An English club. 14.Where does the club meet? A.In the library. B.In the playground. C.In the school hall. 15.What is Charlotte's phone number? A.761732. B.761372 C.761327. 八年级英语第2页(共12页) 第2页,共12页 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项. 16.-Wow, cakes are done!Can I havetry now,Mum? -Sure. A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the 17.Diana has got a bad cough.We are worried about her A.chance B.service C.illness D.message 18.The e-book is useful and smart,but it's too expensive.I can't it. A.throw B.afford C.enter D.develop 19.When I entered the room,a doctor said hello to with a smile on face. A.me;his B.me;him C.mine;his D.mine;him 20.Speaking to strangers was for him at first,but now he likes to do that A.natural B.important C.dangerous D.impossible 21.Tony has cooked dinner for us,so we don't have to eat out today. A.once B.yet C.never D.just 22.Du Fu lived during the Tang Dynasty and once worked the government. A.for B.from C.like D.as 23.Many countries have food banks food waste. A.reduced B.reducing C.to reduce D.reduce 24.We your email and we're glad to know you'll come to our city this summer. A.receive B.are receiving C.will receive D.have received 25.After the rain stopped,I opened the window.The grass outside fresh and sweet. A.smelt B.looked C.sounded D.tasted 26.-Shall I feed the rabbits for you? Sure.I them yet.They must be hungry now. A.have fed B.haven't fed C.have caught D.haven't caught 27.Bob go to the Science Club to make model plane with us,but he hasn't decided. A.must B.might C.shouldn't D.can't 28.O.Henry is a famous writer and the life of the poor in New York. A.found out B.closed down C.wrote about D.took away 29.Many people walk in and out of your life, only true friends will leave footprints(足迹)in your heart. A.when B.60 C.or D.but 30.-Could you please bring us some coffee? Would you like black coffee or milky coffee? A.Never mind B.Dan't worry C.No problem D.Good luck 第年玺讀第项(供12刘 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 最佳选项, Last summer I went to a camp with some friends.On the last day,we wanted to climb up a mountain near the camp.But it rained at lunchtime.So Peter,our guide,said, "Sorry,the 31 is just too bad.We 32 go." At first,we were33 about that.Then one of my friends had an idea."Why don't we go by34?"he said,"Peter won't know,and we'll be back before it gets 35"We all said yes,so five minutes later we left for the 36 Everything went right."We will be at the top of the mountain in an hour,"we thought.But then it started to rain harder.And we 37 our way. 38,I had my mobile phone on me.We called Peter at the camp.He told us to stay where we were.When he found us,it was dark.We were really39.We all learned a lesson that day-a person should always follow their guide's40 and think twice before doing anything. 31.A.tower B.health C.lesson D.weather 32.A.must B.can't C.should D.needn't 33.A.unhappy B.excited C.humorous D.private 34.A.s B.our C.ourselves D.ours 35.A.dark B.hot C.sunny D.fine 36.A.8y B.planet C.universe D.mountain 37.A.got B.lost C.changed D.moved 38.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Probably D.Finally 39.A.handsome B.lovely C.sorry D.pretty 40.A.project B.hero C.fight D.advice 第4页,共12页 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题:4145小题,每小题2分,4655小题,每小题 1分,共20分) 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Andy is in the library.Here is what she is reading on the back cover of a book Miss Rose has been a favourite teacher at Sunny Primary School for twelve years. To make learning English fun,she uses puppets()and tells stories and jokes. Most important of all,Miss Rose cares about her students.She not only helps them to improve their English,but also helps them with their everyday problems. When Betty is worried about her writing competition,Miss Rose helps her to develop her writing skills.Martin can't decide what classes he wants to take next year. Miss Rose helps him to think for himself.Danny likes working by himself but Miss Rose shows him that working with others can be fun too. Suddenly,Miss Rose says that she is moving to another city.Everyone feels sad Why is Miss Rose leaving?Can they advise her to stay?Read Our Favourite Teacher to find out. "A great book.Sure to be a best-seller." Tom Brown,from The Book Club "A great story.Kitty Smith has written another excellent book." Cathy Taylor,from Book Lover Magazine 41.How does Miss Rose make her classes interesting? ①Using puppets.②Playing music.③Telling stories.④Telling jokes. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 42.Miss Rose helps Danny to A.choose classes B.improve his English C.enjoy working in a group D.prepare for a competition 43.Why do Miss Rose's students feel sad? A.Because she likes working by herself. B.Because she is leaving for another city. C.Because she is worried about her writing skills D.Because she feels nervous about her competition. 44.Who wrote Our Favourite Teacher? A.Cathy Taylor.B.Martin Miller.C.Tom Brown.D.Kitty Smith. 45.Tom Brown's and Cathy Taylor's words are there to A.tell readers it is a good book B.introduce the writer to readers C.show readers where to buy the book D.encourage readers to thank their teachers 八年级英语第5页(共12页) 第5页,共12页 B In some parts of the world,children don't have enough food to eat or enough money to buy clothes or shoes.Every year at Sunshine Middle School,we do something to raise money for these children.This year we will have a Market Day. The Market Day will fall on July 8.We are going to make the student centre at our school look just like a big shopping centre!People can come at any time from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.and buy everything from clothes to books,cakes and flowers. For us,many volunteers will help prepare for the big event ()Last year,Ms. Grant and Ms.Ali made some wonderful cakes for our charity (event.They will do it again this year.Bill Thomas will visit Bookworm Bookshop and Mel's Music Shop and ask them to give us things that we can sell at the event.Philip White will e-mail all the teachers and ask them to come to our event.Alice Brown will put a message online telling the public the event is open to everyone. However,there is more to do,and we need your help.We want you to give us things that we can sell-books,old clothes,anything that we can sell to raise money for poor children.We also need some student volunteers to sell the things we get on Market Day. With your help,we will certainly have a successful Market Day! 46.What do we know about the Market Day from Paragraph 2? ①When it will be. ②Where it will be. ③What it will sell.. ④Who it will help A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 47.What does the word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Visiting shops. B.Making cakes. C.Giving away books. D.Playing some music. 48.Who will invite teachers to this year's charity event? A.Ms.Grant. B.Bill Thomas.C.Philip White.D.Alice Brown. 49.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Why the event is important. B.How to become a volunteer. C.What help the event still needs.D.How to sell things on Market Day. 50.The writer wrote the passage mainly to A.teach students about charity B.talk about an interesting market C.share a great experience with teachers D.ask some students to help with the event 八年级英语第6页(共12页) 第6页,共12页 C Pei Chen,a young broadcaster from Chenzhou,Hunan,is trying to help more people learn about Kunqu Opera in her way. Kunqu Opera,with a history of about 600 years,is one of the oldest operas in China. Pei's journey into this traditional art began at an early age when she started leaming dancing at5.AtIl,she joined the local Kunqu Opera troupe(表演团). At the age of 15,to go after her Kunqu Opera dream,Pei went to study at Shanghai Theatre Academy.At that time,she was a fan of Wang Zhiquan,the"Queen of Wudan" in Kunqu Opera.So she chose to leam to be a Wudan actor at college. However,during her third year of college,Pei faced a health problem-her waist (腰)was seriously hurt.Because of it,she wasn't able to perform on stage(在舞合上表 as an actor anymore.That was a big blow for Pei. But Pei didn't forget her Kunqu Opera dream.In June 2021,she became interested in video broadcasting and started to broadcast on the Intemet!The live broadcast room has been her new stage since then.There she can sing without doing physical movements (肢体动作).Surprisingly,in the first month of broadcasting,the popularity of her live broadcast room increased quickly,and she got fans of all ages. Pei is happy that so many people are interested in Kunqu Opera.She hopes to let more people enjoy the traditional art. 51.What happened when Pei was II years old? A.She started to learn to dance. B.She became a college student. C.She entered a local Kunqu Opera troupe. D.She got to know Kunqu Opera for the first time. 52.Pei wanted to be a Wudan actor because of A.her parent B.her friends C.a online broadcaster D.a famous Wudan actor 53.What does the word "blow"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Something that causes difficulties.B.Something that keeps successful. C.Someone that helps others. D.Someone that enjoys operas. 54.What can we know about Pei's live broadcast room? A.It was not very popular at first.B.It is her new Kunqu Opera stage. C.Most fans in it are young people.D.Pei started it about five years ago. 55.The writer wrote the passage mainly to A.tell the history of Kunqu Opera B.ask readers to learn about traditional Chinese art C.tell the story of a girl and her Kunqu Opera dream D.ask readers to pay more attention to Wudan actors 八年级英语第7页(共12页) 第7页,共12页 五、补全对话(本小题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是 多余的) A.It must be very funny. B.Which kind do you like? C.Don't play jokes on me! D.She laughed so hard just now! E.What books will you buy here? F.Do you like reading cartoon boaks? G.I think those pictures are the best part of cartoons. (In a bookshop) A:Hello,Judy.What were you doing? B:I was looking at the girl over there.56 A:Really?Let me see.Oh!She is laughing again! B:She is really enjoying the cartoon book. A:_57 B:Yeah.It probably has a lot of jokes in it. A:58 B:Yes.I love reading them a lot.Some funny pictures in them make me feel relaxed. A:Me too.59 B:Yes.Some of them are colourful while others are black and white.60 A:I like both. 八年级英语第8页(共12页) 第8页,共12页 第 卷 注意事项:1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”上. 2.本卷共四大题,共35分 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词. 61.我忘了带雨伞,浑身都湿透了, I forgot to take an umbrella,so I got wet 62.安妮没有和任何人交谈,因为她感到不舒服。 Annie didn't talk with anyone because she 63.到目前为止,这位运动员已经四次参加冬奥会了, So far,the player has in the Winter Olympic four times. 4.火星是太阳系中最有可能适合我们居住的行星 Mars is the more likely planet in the for us to live on. 65.许多人聚在一起,倒数今年的最后几秒. A lot of people came together and the last seconds of this year. 八第级葵语2篑9页(供12页) 七、任务到阅楼(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子, Most of us know that we should eat a lot of fruit.Do you know how fruit is good for us?Let's have a look at lemons and durians ) Lemons can help us keep healthy in several ways.They can help our heart work well and help control our blood pressure ()Also,lemons can stop us from becoming fat because they can make our body use energy quickly.So many people eat lemons to stay in shape.What's more,lemon juice is very useful.Lemon juice mixed with warm water helps our stomach break down food.Last but not least,lemons can clean the air in a fridge. Durians are also great fruit.Some people think that durians smell terrible.However, they can do good to us.They can help our body age slower.Many middle-aged men start to lose their hair.If they eat more durians,they may find that they don't lose their hair as quickly as before.Durians can also help us sleep better.After eating them,we will feel relaxed.Then,we will have a good night's sleep If you do not like lemons or durians,I advise you to try them because they are really healthy.Maybe you will fall in love with them one day! 66.Lemons can stop us from becoming fat because 67.Lemon juice mixed with warm water helps 68.Some people think that durians smell terrible,but they can do 69.If middle-aged men eat more durians,they may find that they don't 70.After we eat durians,we will feel relaxed and have 八年级英语第10页(共12页) 第10页,共12页