精品解析：上海市金山区 2024-2025学年下学期六年级英语期中考试卷

2024学年第二学期期中学情诊断 预备英语试卷 本卷满分100分，时间90分钟 请把全部答案写在答题纸上，否则不给分 2025-04 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共21分） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。）（5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问句，选出最恰当的答案。）（6分） Questions 6 to 8 are based on short dialogues. Questions 9 to 11 are based on a long dialogue. 6. A. To get food ready. B. To clean the flat. C. To buy some new clothes. 7. A. Class rules. B. Library rules. C. Park rules. 8. A. At the supermarket. B. In the park. C. On the road. 9. When is the English Festival going to be held? A. From 5th to 15th of May. B. From 10th to 20th of May. C. From 15th to 30th of May. 10. What is the theme（主题）of this year’s English Festival? A. Discovering and showing yourself. B. Singing and dancing. C. Making posters and giving speeches. 11. What activity is the boy going to try? A. Making posters. B. The singing contest. C. Giving English speeches. C. Listen to an introduction and complete the sentences.（听介绍，根据听到的内容完成句子，每空限填一词。）（共10分） 12. Millie has short hair and she ________ ________. 13. Simon likes sport and is good at ________. He is ________ full of energy. 14. Sandy is interested in ________; and she can play the ________ well. 15. Daniel is not tall. He ________ ________. He is very nice and always ready to ________ ________. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分词汇和语法） II. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共6分） 1. They decided to ________ a New Year’s Eve celebration at their house, inviting all their friends and family. A. play B. hold C. make D. wear 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们决定在自家举行除夕庆祝活动，邀请所有亲朋好友参加。 考查动词辨析。play玩耍；hold举办；make制作；wear穿戴。根据“a New Year’s Eve celebration”可知，此处应指举办庆祝活动，hold“举办”符合语境。故选B。 2. LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is almost here. It ________ visitors this summer. A. welcome B. welcomed C. will welcome D. has welcomed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海乐高乐园度假区即将开业。它将于今年夏天迎接游客。 考查一般将来时。根据“LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is almost here.”可知，度假区即将开业，this summer“今年夏天”应指将来的时间，句子应用一般将来时，谓语结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。 3. Please ________ the door when you leave the room. A. close B. closes C. closing D. closed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：离开房间时请关门。 考查祈使句。结合语境和“Please”可知，此处为祈使句，故空格处应用动词原形，表示请求或指令。故选A。 4. The sign “No Parking” means you ________ park here. A. can B. may C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“禁止停车”的标志表示您不应该在这里停车。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；may可能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据常识可知，No parking“禁止停车”即表示不应该在这里停车，shouldn’t“不应该”符合语境。故选D。 5. You must follow the rules if you want to stay ________. A. safe B. safety C. save D. saving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想保持安全，就必须遵守规则。 考查形容词作表语。safe安全的；safety安全；save拯救；saving节省。根据“if you want to stay”可知，此处stay为系动词，故其后应接形容词作表语，stay safe“保持安全”。故选A。 6. ________ traditional food do you like best on the Lantern Festival? A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在元宵节最喜欢什么传统食物？ 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“...traditional food do you like best on the Lantern Festival?”可知，设空处应是对具体喜欢的传统食物进行提问，What“什么”符合语境。故选A。 Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空。) Bailing: Hey Yiming, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. How do you usually ____7____ (celebrate) it? Yiming: We usually ____8____ (watch) the Dragon Boat races and ____9____ (eat) lots of delicious zongzi. How did you celebrate it last year? Bailing: I ____10____ (celebrate) it with my family. We ____11____ (be) all together, making and eating zongzi. It was fun! Yiming: Sounds nice. Then what are you planning to do this year? Bailing: This year, I want to try making zongzi by myself. And of course, I ____12____ (watch) the races again. How about you? Yiming: I’m thinking of joining a Dragon Boat team. It’ll be exciting to learn how to paddle and race! Bailing: Wow, that’s cool! I hope you have a great time. 【答案】7. celebrate 8. watch 9. eat 10. celebrated 11. were 12. will watch 【解析】 【导语】本文为一则讨论端午节活动的对话。 【7题详解】 句意：嗨，一鸣，端午节快到了。你通常是怎么庆祝端午节的？根据“How do you usually...it?”可知，该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句，谓语动词应用原形。故填celebrate。 【8题详解】 句意：我们通常会看赛龙舟，吃很多好吃的粽子。根据usually可知，表示经常、习惯性的动作应用一般现在时，主语we为复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填watch。 【9题详解】 句意：我们通常会看赛龙舟，吃很多好吃的粽子。根据空格前的and可知，and在此处连接两个并列动作watch与eat，watch为动词原形，此处也应用动词原形。故填eat。 【10题详解】 句意：我和家人一起庆祝了端午节。根据问句“How did you celebrate it last year?”可知，对方询问去年的端午节，此处应表示过去的动作，用一般过去时，谓语动词celebrate应变为过去式celebrated。故填celebrated。 【11题详解】 句意：我们大家一起包粽子、吃粽子。根据前文可知，此处描述去年的端午节，应用一般过去时，主语we为复数，be动词应用were。故填were。 【12题详解】 句意：当然，我还要再看一次比赛。根据“Then what are you planning to do this year?”可知，此处表达今年打算做的事，指将来的动作，应用一般将来时，谓语结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will watch。 IV. Complete each sentence with the proper form of the word in brackets.（用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。）（共5分） 13. That movie, Nezha, was ________ exciting. I couldn’t stop watching it. (real) 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：那部电影《哪吒》真的很令人兴奋。我看的停不下来了。根据语境可知，应该使用副词really修饰形容词 exciting。故填really。 14. I often see beautiful ________ flying around the flowers in the garden on sunny days. (butterfly) 【答案】butterflies 【解析】 【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，我经常看到美丽的蝴蝶在花园的花丛中飞来飞去。根据“flying around the flowers”可知，看到的蝴蝶不止一只，此处应用名词复数形式表泛指，butterfly的复数形式为butterflies。故填butterflies。 15. It’s ________ for us to learn English well because it’s widely used in the world. (importance) 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语对我们来说很重要，因为它在世界上被广泛使用。importance“重要性”，根据“It’s...for us to learn English well”可知，此处为it is adj for sb to do sth的结构，意为“做某事是……的”，故空格处应用形容词作表语，即important“重要的”。故填important。 16. Let’s ________ our new neighbor to dinner this weekend. (invitation) 【答案】invite 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们这周末邀请新邻居来吃饭吧。invitation“邀请”，名词。根据“Let’s”可知，let’s do sth“让我们做某事吧”，故空格处应用动词原形。故填invite。 17. The robots made by Unitree can walk and run on ________ types of ground. (difference) 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国制造的机器人可以在不同类型的地面上行走和奔跑。根据空格后的名词“types”可知，此处需要形容词来修饰名词，difference的形容词为different。故填different。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子。）（共8分） 18. You mustn’t take your pets into the swimming pool.（用Don’t改成祈使句，句意不变） _________________________ 【答案】Don’t take your pets into the swimming pool. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不准带宠物进入游泳池。原句“You mustn’t take…”表示禁止，改为祈使句时需用“Don’t”开头，直接表达命令或警告，其后接动词原形。“mustn’t”和“Don’t”都表示禁止或不允许。故填Don’t take your pets into the swimming pool. 19. Last National Tree Planting Day our school organized a trip to a local park. (划线部分提问) _________________________? 【答案】When did your school organize a trip to a local park 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年的全国植树日，我们学校组织了一次当地公园之旅。划线部分“Last National Tree Planting Day”表示时间，对时间提问，疑问词应用when，句子时态为一般过去时，organized“组织”为实义动词，变特殊疑问句时需要借助助动词did，第一人称our应变为第二人称your，且谓语动词应用原形。故填When did your school organize a trip to a local park。 20. Helen Keller started to learn words by touching things and others’ lips. (划线部分提问) _________________________? 【答案】How did Helen Keller start to learn words 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦·凯勒开始通过触摸事物和他人的嘴唇来学习语言。划线部分“by touching things and others’ lips”指海伦·凯勒学习的方式，对方式提问应用疑问词how，句中started为实义动词的过去式，该句为一般过去时，变特殊疑问句时，应借助助动词did，且谓语动词要变为原形。故填How did Helen Keller start to learn words。 21. Jason does well in every subject at school. (保持原句意思基本不变，主要变划线部分) _________________________. 【答案】Jason is good at every subject at school 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰森在学校各科成绩都很好。划线部分does well in意为“在……方面做得好”，与短语be good at“擅长”意义相近，该句为一般现在时，主语Jason为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填Jason is good at every subject at school。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。) A. outside B. follow C. become D. whole E. straight F. learning Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to ___22___ a better and more responsible person. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher, and it helps the ___23___ class start the lesson on time. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on ___24___. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit and makes everyone feel like they’re part of a team. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home to have fun or learn new things. You can relax after you finish your homework by reading a book or playing ___25___. And you can hang out with friends at weekends to make great memories! I know it’s hard to ___26___ all these rules sometimes, but they can help to make the world a better and more organized place. Remember: No rules, no order! Best 【答案】22. C 23. D 24. F 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章为一篇给爱丽丝的回信，表达了生活中各种规则的重要性。 【22题详解】 句意：但它们可以帮助你成为一个更好、更负责任的人。短语help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，不定式符号to后应接动词原形，结合备选词汇可知，become“变成”符合语境，此处指“成为更好、更负责的人”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这是对班级和老师的尊重，也有助于全班准时上课。空格后的class“班级”为名词，设空处应填入形容词作定语，结合备选词汇，whole“整个的”符合语境，the whole class意为“整个班级”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：上课时不能使用手机，因为你需要集中精力学习。短语focus on doing sth.意为“集中精力做某事”，设空处应用动名词作宾语，learning“学习”符合语境。故选F。 【25题详解】 句意：做完作业后，可以看看书或到户外玩耍，放松一下。根据“by reading a book or playing”可知，此处应填入副词修饰动词play，outside“在外边”符合语境，play outside表示“在外面玩耍”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我知道有时很难遵守所有这些规则，但它们有助于让世界变得更美好、更有序。短语follow the rules为固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”。故选B。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读和写话） VII. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共29分） Choose the best answer.（阅读短文，选择最恰当答案。） On the board there is information about three students in an international school. One of them will be class monitor. Basic information Hello! My name is Li Qi. I am 12 years old, and I am from China. I live in a flat with my family, and I have a little brother. Hi! My name is Jack Smith. I am 11 years old, and I am from the United States. I have an elder sister. Hello! My name is Claire Dubois. I am 11 years old and I am from France. I have twin brothers, Lucas and Jack. Experience and dream I was a team leader in Grade 5 and I want to be a teacher. I’m captain of the basketball team. I want to be a basketball player. I have no experience as a leader, but I will have a try this time. I want to be a cook in the future. Hobby and personality One of my favourite things is to jump rope with my friends. It’s so much fun, and it keeps me healthy and strong. I am very active! I also like to play baseball with my friends. We love to hit and catch the ball together. It’s really exciting. I enjoy playing with others! I love baking cookies with Mum. We make all kinds of cookies, and they always smell so good. It makes me happy to help make and eat cookies with my family! I am a little bit shy. 27 Li Qi comes from ________. A. China B. France C. the United States D. the United Kingdom 28. How many siblings (兄弟) does Claire Dubois have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 29 Which of the following students enjoys a hobby that they do with their family? A. Only Li Qi. B. Only Claire Dubois. C. Both Li Qi and Claire Dubois. D. All three students. 30. The word “it” in the sentence “It’s so much fun, and it keeps me..” refers to ________. A. jump rope B. cooking C. playing basketball D. baking cookies 31. ________ has not held a leadership position before but wants to try being the class monitor. A. Li Qi B. Jack Smith C. Claire Dubois D. None of the above 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位国际学校学生的基本信息、经验与梦想、爱好与性格。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Li Qi. I am 12 years old, and I am from China.”可知，Li Qi来自中国。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Claire Dubois. I am 11 years old and I am from France. I have twin brothers, Lucas and Jack.”可知，Claire Dubois有两个兄弟。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love baking cookies with Mum. We make all kinds of cookies, and they always smell so good. It makes me happy to help make and eat cookies with my family!”可知，Claire Dubois喜欢与家人一起烘焙饼干。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One of my favourite things is to jump rope with my friends. It’s so much fun, and it keeps me healthy and strong. I am very active!” 可知，我最喜欢的事情之一是和我的朋友跳绳。它很有趣，它让我保持健康和强壮。我很活跃！故“It’s so much fun, and it keeps me...” 中的“it”指代的是前面提到的“jump rope（跳绳）”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have no experience as a leader, but I will have a try this time.”可知，Claire Dubois之前没有担任过领导职位，但这次想尝试担任班长。故选C。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。) Every May, Ottawa, the capital of Canada, hosts a grand Tulip (郁金香) Festival. This year’s festival will take place from May 9th to 19th. ___32___ can see 300,000 blooming (绽放) tulips at City Park in the city center! ■ ___33___ Activities × Park ___34___: Watch free outdoor films daily! Daytime shows are for kids, and popular films play at night. × Bug Exploration: Walk along the boardwalk to learn about insects during the day. ___35___, special UV lights light up the gardens, letting you see flowers like bees and butterflies do! × Guided Tours: Join a 45-minute tour in English or French. It costs $10 per person. Kids aged 6 or younger are ___36___. × Tulip Market: Buy tulip bulbs, fresh flowers, and themed items like wooden crafts, candles, and knitted goods. ■ Contact Us for More ___37___ Phone: 613-567-5757 Email: info@ tulipfestival.ca 【注释】exploration n. 探险 market n. 市场 item n. 物品 32. A. Neighbours B. Visitors C. Teachers D. Artists 33. A. Fun B. Police C. Human D. Team 34. A. Singing B. Party C. Dances D. Movies 35. A. After school B. During class C. At night D. At noon 36. A. hungry B. fast C. free D. quiet 37. A. Coffee B. Food C. Money D. Information 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章是郁金香节的宣传广告。 【32题详解】 句意：游客可以在市中心的城市公园观赏到30万株盛开的郁金香！ Neighbours邻居；Visitors游客；Teachers老师；Artists艺术家。根据“This year’s festival will take place from May 9th to 19th...”可知，郁金香节应供游客们参观。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：趣味活动。 Fun有趣的；Police警察；Human人类；Team队伍。根据后文的“Park Movies”、“Bug Exploration”、“Guided Tours”及“Tulip Market”可知，此处应指郁金香节中有趣的活动。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：公园电影：每天观看免费露天电影！ Singing唱歌；Party聚会；Dances舞蹈；Movies电影。根据“Watch free outdoor films daily! ”可知，此处介绍与电影相关的活动。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：晚上，特殊的紫外线灯会照亮花园，让您像蜜蜂和蝴蝶一样观赏花朵！ After school放学后；During class在上课期间；At night在夜晚；At noon在中午。根据“Walk along the boardwalk to learn about insects during the day.”可知，前文介绍了白天的活动，此处应继续介绍夜晚的活动。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：6岁或以下儿童免费。 hungry饿的；fast快的；free免费的；quiet安静的。根据“It costs $10 per person.”可知，此处介绍收费相关，6岁以下儿童应是免费。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：联系我们获取更多信息。 Coffee咖啡；Food食物；Money钱；Information信息。根据后文的“Phone: 613-567-5757”及“Email: info@ tulipfestival.ca”可知，通过电话与邮件可以获取更多信息。故选D。 Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。） It was my first Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to treat my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner. She is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks for me. However, I just couldn’t make it. I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China, time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers. After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table. “This is the lion’s head!” “Are you joking? Isn’t that against the law?” Emilia was shocked. I laughed. “It’s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions, Try it!” Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth. “I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home. Answer the following questions. 38. What did the author want to do for Emilia? ________________________________________. 39. Why did the writer need help from their family when cooking? ________________________________________. 40. When did the author put the last dish on the table? ________________________________________. 41. What is “the lion’s head” according to the author? ________________________________________. 42. Why did the writer feel “like I was back home” at the end of the story? ________________________________________. 43. If you shared a Chinese tradition with a foreign friend, which tradition would you choose? Why? ________________________________________. 【答案】38. The author wanted to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner. 39. Because the writer often watched Grandma cook but never cooked anything himself/herself. 40. After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room. 41. It’s a pork meatball. 42. Because the smell of the dishes and their laughter filled the room. They made the writer feel the same as being at home. 43. I would choose the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because it is a festival about family reunion and enjoying the full moon. We can eat mooncakes and talk about the beautiful legends related to the festival. It can let foreign friends feel the warmth and happiness of family in Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在英国第一次过春节时，想为英国朋友Emilia做一顿中国菜，虽然自己不会做饭，但在家人的电话指导下成功完成，并让Emilia体验了中国春节的传统美食和文化。 【38题详解】 根据“I wanted to treat my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner.”可知，作者想要请Emilia吃一顿中国晚餐。故填The author wanted to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner. 【39题详解】 根据“I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself.”可知，作者只是经常看奶奶做饭，自己从未做过，所以在给Emilia做中国晚餐时需要家人在电话里帮忙。故填Because the writer often watched Grandma cook but never cooked anything himself/herself. 【40题详解】 根据“After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table.”可知，在Emilia把气球和灯笼挂在餐厅后，作者把最后一道菜端上了桌子。故填After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room. 【41题详解】 根据“‘This is the lion’s head!’...‘It’s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival.’”可知，“狮子头”是一种猪肉丸子。故填It’s a pork meatball. 【42题详解】 根据“The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.”可知，饭菜的香味和他们的笑声充满了房间，这种氛围让作者感觉像回到了家。Because the smell of the dishes and their laughter filled the room. They made the writer feel the same as being at home. 【43题详解】 本文为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：我会选择中秋节。因为这是一个关于家庭团聚和赏月的节日。我们可以吃月饼，谈论与节日有关的美丽传说。它可以让外国朋友感受到中国文化中家庭的温暖和幸福。故填I would choose the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because it is a festival about family reunion and enjoying the full moon. We can eat mooncakes and talk about the beautiful legends related to the festival. It can let foreign friends feel the warmth and happiness of family in Chinese culture. VIII. Writing（写话） Complete the sentences with proper words.（6分） 44. ________ (毫无疑问), she will be a singer in a few years. 【答案】Without doubt 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，几年后她会成为一名歌手。根据句意及汉语提示可知，应该用介词短语without doubt表示“毫无疑问”，句首时首字母大写。故填Without doubt。 45. We ________ (禁止饮食)in the lab.（用情态动词否定式表达） 【答案】mustn’t eat or drink 【解析】 【详解】句意：在实验室里禁止饮食。根据提示词和语境可知，禁止应该用must not，缩写mustn’t；情态动词后面加动词原形；eat表示吃，drink表示喝，都是动词；否定句中连接两个并列的成分要用or。故填mustn’t eat or drink。 46. 你想打牌吗？(用would开头) ________ 【答案】Would you like to play cards? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给中文可知，此处为would开头的一般疑问句，“想要做某事”would like to do sth；“打牌”play cards；“你”you，主语放在would和like之间。故填Would you like to play cards? Rearrange the words and phrases to make sentences.（重新排列单词和短语，组成句子。）（6分） 47. has, the girl, long brown hair, in the blue skirt ________________________________________. 【答案】The girl in the blue skirt has long brown hair 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，该句为陈述句。The girl“这个女孩”作主语，置于句首；in the blue skirt“穿着蓝色短裙”为介词短语，作后置定语修饰女孩；has“有”作谓语；long brown hair“棕色长发”作宾语。故填The girl in the blue skirt has long brown hair“穿蓝色短裙的女孩有一头棕色长发”。 48. safety, always, wear, when working, gloves ________________________________________. 【答案】Always wear safety gloves when working 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一个祈使句。时态是一般现在时。always“总是”，为频度副词，放于句首；wear“穿，戴”，作主句谓语；safety gloves“安全手套”，作宾语；when working是时间状语从句的省略形式。故填Always wear safety gloves when working“工作时一定要戴上安全手套”。 49. you, how, celebrate, do, the Mid-Autumn Festival ________________________________________? 【答案】How do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，该句为特殊疑问句。how为特殊疑问词，置于句首，后接助动词do；you“你”作主语，位于助动词后；celebrate“庆祝”为谓语动词；the Mid-Autumn Festival“中秋节”作宾语。故填How do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival“你怎样庆祝中秋节”。 50. Write a short paragraph to describe your new friend Jenny with at least 50 words, telling us her differences.（基于以下图片信息，写一篇至少50个单词的短文，介绍你的新朋友Jenny。注意介绍她的特别之处。要求紧扣题意，语句正确通顺，内容连贯。） Name: Jenny Smith Age: 12 Country: Canada Looks: blond hair and blue eyes Favourite subject: PE Best friend: Li Ming Hobbies: reading, playing sports Dream: to be a writer Comments from friends: smart and kind _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I have a new friend. Her name is Jenny. She’s from Canada. She has blond hair and blue eyes. She is 12 years old. Her favourite subject is PE. She likes making new friends. Her best friend, Li Ming, is from China. She likes reading and playing sports. Her dream is to be a writer one day. I think she is smart and kind. We get along well with each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示介绍詹妮的情况，包括她的基本信息、爱好以及梦想等。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍詹妮的基本信息、爱好以及梦想； 第三步，最后描述对詹妮的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②make friends交朋友 ③get along well with和……友好相处 [高分句型] ①I think she is smart and kind.（省略that的宾语从句） ②Her dream is to be a writer one day.（动词不定式作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期期中学情诊断 预备英语试卷 本卷满分100分，时间90分钟 请把全部答案写在答题纸上，否则不给分 2025-04 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共21分） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。）（5分） 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问句，选出最恰当的答案。）（6分） Questions 6 to 8 are based on short dialogues. Questions 9 to 11 are based on a long dialogue. 6. A. To get food ready. B. To clean the flat. C. To buy some new clothes. 7. A. Class rules. B. Library rules. C. Park rules. 8. A. At the supermarket. B. In the park. C. On the road. 9. When is the English Festival going to be held? A. From 5th to 15th of May. B. From 10th to 20th of May. C. From 15th to 30th of May. 10. What is the theme（主题）of this year’s English Festival? A. Discovering and showing yourself. B. Singing and dancing. C. Making posters and giving speeches. 11. What activity is the boy going to try? A. Making posters. B. The singing contest. C. Giving English speeches. C. Listen to an introduction and complete the sentences.（听介绍，根据听到的内容完成句子，每空限填一词。）（共10分） 12. Millie has short hair and she ________ ________. 13. Simon likes sport and is good at ________. He is ________ full of energy. 14. Sandy is interested in ________; and she can play the ________ well. 15. Daniel is not tall. He ________ ________. He is very nice and always ready to ________ ________. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分词汇和语法） II. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共6分） 1. They decided to ________ a New Year’s Eve celebration at their house, inviting all their friends and family. A. play B. hold C. make D. wear 2. LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is almost here. It ________ visitors this summer. A. welcome B. welcomed C. will welcome D. has welcomed 3. Please ________ the door when you leave the room. A. close B. closes C. closing D. closed 4. The sign “No Parking” means you ________ park here. A. can B. may C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 5. You must follow the rules if you want to stay ________. A. safe B. safety C. save D. saving 6. ________ traditional food do you like best on the Lantern Festival? A. What B. How C. Who D. Where Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空。) Bailing: Hey Yiming, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. How do you usually ____7____ (celebrate) it? Yiming: We usually ____8____ (watch) the Dragon Boat races and ____9____ (eat) lots of delicious zongzi. How did you celebrate it last year? Bailing: I ____10____ (celebrate) it with my family. We ____11____ (be) all together, making and eating zongzi. It was fun! Yiming: Sounds nice. Then what are you planning to do this year? Bailing: This year, I want to try making zongzi by myself. And of course, I ____12____ (watch) the races again. How about you? Yiming: I’m thinking of joining a Dragon Boat team. It’ll be exciting to learn how to paddle and race! Bailing: Wow, that’s cool! I hope you have a great time. IV. Complete each sentence with the proper form of the word in brackets.（用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。）（共5分） 13. That movie, Nezha, was ________ exciting. I couldn’t stop watching it. (real) 14. I often see beautiful ________ flying around the flowers in the garden on sunny days. (butterfly) 15. It’s ________ for us to learn English well because it’s widely used in the world. (importance) 16. Let’s ________ our new neighbor to dinner this weekend. (invitation) 17. The robots made by Unitree can walk and run on ________ types of ground. (difference) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子。）（共8分） 18. You mustn’t take your pets into the swimming pool.（用Don’t改成祈使句，句意不变） _________________________ 19. Last National Tree Planting Day, our school organized a trip to a local park. (划线部分提问) _________________________? 20. Helen Keller started to learn words by touching things and others’ lips. (划线部分提问) _________________________? 21. Jason does well in every subject at school. (保持原句意思基本不变，主要变划线部分) _________________________. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。) A. outside B. follow C. become D. whole E. straight F. learning Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to ___22___ a better and more responsible person. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher, and it helps the ___23___ class start the lesson on time. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on ___24___. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit and makes everyone feel like they’re part of a team. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home to have fun or learn new things. You can relax after you finish your homework by reading a book or playing ___25___. And you can hang out with friends at weekends to make great memories! I know it’s hard to ___26___ all these rules sometimes, but they can help to make the world a better and more organized place. Remember: No rules, no order! Best Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读和写话） VII. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共29分） Choose the best answer.（阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。） On the board there is information about three students in an international school. One of them will be class monitor. Basic information Hello! My name is Li Qi. I am 12 years old, and I am from China. I live in a flat with my family, and I have a little brother. Hi! My name is Jack Smith. I am 11 years old, and I am from the United States. I have an elder sister. Hello! My name is Claire Dubois. I am 11 years old and I am from France. I have twin brothers, Lucas and Jack. Experience and dream I was a team leader in Grade 5 and I want to be a teacher. I’m captain of the basketball team. I want to be a basketball player. I have no experience as a leader, but I will have a try this time. I want to be a cook in the future. Hobby and personality One of my favourite things is to jump rope with my friends. It’s so much fun, and it keeps me healthy and strong. I am very active! I also like to play baseball with my friends. We love to hit and catch the ball together. It’s really exciting. I enjoy playing with others! I love baking cookies with Mum. We make all kinds of cookies, and they always smell so good. It makes me happy to help make and eat cookies with my family! I am a little bit shy. 27. Li Qi comes from ________. A. China B. France C. the United States D. the United Kingdom 28. How many siblings (兄弟) does Claire Dubois have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 29. Which of the following students enjoys a hobby that they do with their family? A. Only Li Qi. B. Only Claire Dubois. C. Both Li Qi and Claire Dubois. D. All three students. 30. The word “it” in the sentence “It’s so much fun, and it keeps me..” refers to ________. A. jump rope B. cooking C. playing basketball D. baking cookies 31. ________ has not held a leadership position before but wants to try being the class monitor. A. Li Qi B. Jack Smith C. Claire Dubois D. None of the above Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。) Every May, Ottawa, the capital of Canada, hosts a grand Tulip (郁金香) Festival. This year’s festival will take place from May 9th to 19th. ___32___ can see 300,000 blooming (绽放) tulips at City Park in the city center! ■ ___33___ Activities × Park ___34___: Watch free outdoor films daily! Daytime shows are for kids, and popular films play at night. × Bug Exploration: Walk along the boardwalk to learn about insects during the day. ___35___, special UV lights light up the gardens, letting you see flowers like bees and butterflies do! × Guided Tours: Join a 45-minute tour in English or French. It costs $10 per person. Kids aged 6 or younger are ___36___. × Tulip Market: Buy tulip bulbs fresh flowers, and themed items like wooden crafts, candles, and knitted goods. ■ Contact Us for More ___37___ Phone: 613-567-5757 Email: info@ tulipfestival.ca 【注释】exploration n. 探险 market n. 市场 item n. 物品 32. A. Neighbours B. Visitors C. Teachers D. Artists 33. A. Fun B. Police C. Human D. Team 34. A. Singing B. Party C. Dances D. Movies 35. A. After school B. During class C. At night D. At noon 36. A. hungry B. fast C. free D. quiet 37. A. Coffee B. Food C. Money D. Information Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。） It was my first Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to treat my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner. She is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks for me. However, I just couldn’t make it. I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China, time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers. After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table. “This is the lion’s head!” “Are you joking? Isn’t that against the law?” Emilia was shocked. I laughed. “It’s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions, Try it!” Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth. “I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home. Answer the following questions. 38. What did the author want to do for Emilia? ________________________________________. 39. Why did the writer need help from their family when cooking? ________________________________________. 40. When did the author put the last dish on the table? ________________________________________ 41. What is “the lion’s head” according to the author? ________________________________________. 42. Why did the writer feel “like I was back home” at the end of the story? ________________________________________. 43. If you shared a Chinese tradition with a foreign friend, which tradition would you choose? Why? ________________________________________. VIII. Writing（写话） Complete the sentences with proper words.（6分） 44. ________ (毫无疑问) she will be a singer in a few years. 45 We ________ (禁止饮食)in the lab.（用情态动词否定式表达） 46. 你想打牌吗？(用would开头) ________ Rearrange the words and phrases to make sentences.（重新排列单词和短语，组成句子。）（6分） 47. has, the girl, long brown hair, in the blue skirt ________________________________________. 48. safety, always, wear, when working, gloves ________________________________________. 49. you, how, celebrate, do, the Mid-Autumn Festival ________________________________________? 50. Write a short paragraph to describe your new friend Jenny with at least 50 words, telling us her differences.（基于以下图片信息，写一篇至少50个单词的短文，介绍你的新朋友Jenny。注意介绍她的特别之处。要求紧扣题意，语句正确通顺，内容连贯。） Name: Jenny Smith Age: 12 Country: Canada Looks: blond hair and blue eyes Favourite subject: PE Best friend: Li Ming Hobbies: reading, playing sports Dream: to be a writer Comments from friends: smart and kind _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$