四川省眉山市东坡区实验中学共同体2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

八年级期中课堂练习 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分） 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分） （一）听短对话选择正确答案。 1．What’s in Paul’s hand? A． B． C． 2．What happened to Peter yesterday? A． B． C． 3．What’s wrong with the girl? A． B． C． 4．What may Lily do? A． B． C． 5．Who did Kate help? A． B． C． （二）听长对话选择正确答案。 听第六段材料，回答下列小题。 6．What does the man invite Mary to do? A．To join them. B．To do housework. C．To talk with old people there. 7．How often should they work there? A．At least once a week. B．At least twice a week. C．At least three times a week. 听第七段材料，回答下列小题。 8．What’s wrong with David? A．He has a toothache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a stomachache. 9．What should David do? A．Drink some juice. B．Lie down and rest. C．Drink more water and have a good rest. 听第八段材料，回答下列小题。 10．What would the girl like to do? A．She’d like to help the teachers. B．She’d like to buy some new books. C．She’d like to join the school volunteer project. 11．What does the girl like doing? A．She likes drawing pictures. B．She likes reading books. C．She likes playing the piano. 12．When does the girl need to work if she joins the program? A．Every Monday and Friday afternoon after school. B．Every Thursday and Friday afternoon after school. C．Every weekend. 听第九段材料，回答下列小题。 13．Why hasn’t Tina done math homework yet? A．Because it’s too difficult for her. B．Because she wants to watch TV first. C．Because she wants to wait for Daniel’s help. 14．What subject can Dave help Tina with? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English. 15．How much of the English project has Dave done? A．Most of it B．None of it. C．A bit of it. 听第九段材料，回答下列小题。 16．What will the volunteers work for? A．A magazine. B．A newspaper. C．A website（网站）. 17．What can the volunteers do? A．They can take photos. B．They can report news. C．They can surf the Internet. 18．When will the volunteers do the work? A．In their free time. B．While their teachers are teaching. C．When they are busy with homework. 19．How can the volunteers take part in this activity? A．By telling their parents. B．By asking their teachers. C．By speaking to the headmaster. 20．What should all the volunteers do to work better? A．Work alone. B．Work together. C．Work in pairs. 2、 完形填空（每小题2分，共30分） A The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. First aid includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and 21 help by telling others. Below, we share some first aid to help you. Nosebleed: Don’t move the head backward, ask the person to lean(向……倾斜) 22 and pinch(捏) his nose for 5 to 6 minutes. If the bleeding doesn’t 23 after that, you should find a doctor. Broken bones: If a bone seems to be broken, don’t 24 . You should support (支撑) it with clothes or your hands before getting further medical care. Burns: Keep the burned area 25 with cold running water for at least 10 minutes. Then, find someone to help or go to a hospital. 21．A．getting B．recording C．imagining 22．A．carelessly B．forward C．heavily 23．A．continue B．drop C．stop 24．A．breathe B．move C．watch 25．A．cool B．strong C．soft B It was 10: 00 on a Saturday night. The door to the animal hospital flew open. Cyrus took a little black 26 ⁠ into the building. “Save him, please!” cried Cyrus. “He ran out into the street and a car 27 ⁠ him.” The little dog was whining (哀鸣). There was a lot of 28 ⁠ on his body. Dr. Williams came from behind the desk. She read the dog’s name tag (名签)—Lobo. When Dr. Williams took a closer look 29 ⁠ Lobo, her face clouded over. Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt. She was 30 ⁠ that there were other wounds (伤口) she couldn’t see. The nurses in the room all kept quiet. Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless. And even though (即使) he was saved, it would 31 ⁠ be hard for him to stand up again. “Here, let me take Lobo to the X-ray room,” Dr. Williams said. “I will take an X-ray of 32 ⁠ and see what I can do.” The X-ray showed that Lobo’s leg broke in three places. He was also bleeding inside. Dr. Williams didn’t want to 33 ⁠ the poor little dog. She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly. She 34 ⁠ to work. The operation (手术) took nearly two hours. To everyone’s surprise, it was a success. “Let’s see how well he can 35 ⁠ again in a few weeks,” said Dr. Williams. 26．A．cat B．dog C．duck D．sheep 27．A．hit B．stopped C．left D．followed 28．A．snow B．junk C．water D．blood 29．A．to B．for C．at D．with 30．A．afraid B．happy C．surprised D．angry 31．A．quickly B．easily C．probably D．seriously 32．A．him B．her C．us D．them 33．A．think about B．turn down C．give up D．look after 34．A．remembered B．started C．learned D．hoped 35．A．walk B．read C．fight D．play 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got three calls this morning. Name: Morton Telephone: 781-293-745 Age: 48 Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Norfolk with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding. Name: Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Age: 78 Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs. Name: Steven Telephone: 784-384-924 Age: 33 Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue. Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out. 36．How many people got hurt in the car accident? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 37．What’s the matter with Steven? A．He lost his dog. B．He broke his leg. C．His house is on fire. 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．Shelly fell down the stairs and hurt her legs. B．Tina Smith once worked in a hospital. C．Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue. B Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road. Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 pm. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 39．What happened to the boy while he was running after the football? A．He was taken away by someone. B．He fell down by accident. C．He knocked into a man in the street. D．He was hit by a car suddenly. 40．Who called the police? A．The writer. B．The owner of the coffee shop. C．The writer’s friend. D．The waiter. 41．How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Worried. D．Popular. C A Car Accident in the Heavy Snow ·Process (过程) of the accident: A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. ·Weather conditions: There was a heavy snow. ·Date of the call: December 29, 2023 ·Time of the call: 9: 30 pm ·Name of the caller: Mrs Green ·Place: Yonghuai Road, Huai’an ·Conditions of victims (受害人状况): Mr Green hurt his head. Mrs Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. ·Action: Policemen arrived at 9: 40 pm and they were taken to People’s Hospital at 9: 45 pm. 42．What time did Mrs Green call the police? A．At 9: 30 am. B．At 9: 30 pm. C．At 9: 40 pm. D．At 9: 45 pm. 43．What was the weather like that day? A．It was sunny. B．It was snowy. C．It was cloudy. D．It was rainy. 44．How did Mr Green’s daughter feel at that time? A．Surprised. B．Frightened. C．Angry. D．Bored. 45．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The car crashed into a wall. B．Mrs Green’s daughter hurt her leg and was taken to the hospital. C．The car accident happened on Yonghuai Road, Huai’an. D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and took the victims to the hospital. D “Thanks to Xia Juan, or I will die,” Mr Wang said to the reporter (记者). “The girl saved my family and me. What a kind and brave girl!” This story happened in 2020, but people in Nanchang will always remember that day. At 0:30 am, Xia Juan woke up suddenly (忽然地) because she knew the mid-term exam (期中考试) was coming the next day. She forgot to go over her lessons. She was reading her textbook when she smelt something bad and saw some smoke (烟) in her house. She felt surprised and found out what happened. Something was burning (燃烧的) in the kitchen of their neighbour’s house, and the fire was becoming bigger and bigger. She rushed into her grandparents’ bedroom to wake them up. They ran out of the house without getting anything. She felt very frightened (害怕的) but she knew she had to help the Wangs. They are always nice to her. She rushed to their house and shouted loudly, “Wake up! Wake up! Fire! Fire!” She made very loud noise. Finally, she woke up the Wang family and helped them run out of their house. Two of them got hurt (受伤). The other three heard the noise and then helped to send them to the hospital. Thanks to this brave girl, nobody died. 46．When did the story happen? A．A year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Four years ago. D．Four months ago. 47．Why did Xia Juan wake up at 0:30 am that day? A．Because her grandparents woke her up. B．Because it rained heavily and woke her up. C．Because she was hungry and wanted to eat some food. D．Because she wanted to go over her lessons for the mid-term exam. 48．What did Xia Juan take with her when she left the house in a hurry? A．Her textbooks. B．Nothing. C．Some clothes. D．Some money. 49．What were the Wang family doing when Xia Juan rushed to their house? A．They were cooking. B．They were sleeping. C．They were having a party. D．They were doing some cleaning. 50．How many people died in the fire? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. D．No one. E It was early in the morning. The sun was very big and the birds were singing happily in the trees. Ahmad and his father would go to Abu Dhabi. 51 Ahmad sat in the front seat next to his father. They said goodbye to Mom. On the way to Abu Dhabi, Ahmad’s father was talking to him about life in the past. 52   Ahmad’s father became very angry for some reasons and started shouting. He was so angry that be didn’t see a horse crossing the road. Ahmad shouted and his father braked (刹车）at once. They missed the horse, but the car overturned (翻掉). 53 There was blood coming out of Ahmad’s mouth. A few minutes later, the police came and took them to the hospital. Ahmad had some bruises (碰伤) on his face and a broken leg. His father’s legs were broken. Ahmad was very sad. 54 And the nurses were very helpful too. They took care of them every day until they got well again two months later. Ahmad will never forget the great help of the police, the doctors and the nurses who saved their lives. 55 A．The doctors came and helped them at once. B．The phone rang and interrupted ( 打断) their talk. C．In the hospital, Ahmad was lying next to his father. D．Ahmad was still in his seat, but his father hit his head. E．And he thinks his father will never use the phone while driving. F．Ahmad was very excited because it was a long-awaited trip for him. 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 56．They are r money to help the people in poor areas. 57．The little boy thought about f up the bicycle by himself. 58．Don’t shout at him. He is d so he can’t hear you. 59．I always help the b people, because they can’t see anything. 60．—Look at the n ! It says “No photos”. —Sorry, I didn’t see it. 61．For those d people, life is really difficult because they may not move freely or can’t see anything. 62．He is a great c . He once climbed to the top of Mount Tai in 2 hours. 63．My sister and I lost o in listening to the stories that the guide told us in the exhibition hall of Deng Xiaoping’s former residence (邓小平故居陈列馆). 64．Judy took her temperature and found she had a high f . 65．If you get into t , you can call the police for help. 五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） A man walked into ____66____ doctor’s examining room. “Put out your tongue (舌头),” the doctor said. The man put out his tongue, and the doctor looked at it ____67____ (quick). “OK, you can put your tongue back now,” the doctor said. “It’s clear what’s wrong ____68____ you. You need more exercise.” “But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you think,” the doctor said, “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see ____69____ (hundred) of people like you. None of ____70____ (they) get any exercise. They sit in the offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. What you need is ____71____ (walk) fast for at least 20 minutes a day.” “Doctor, you don’t understand,” the patient said. “I don’t want to hear any excuse,” the doctor said. “You must ____72____ (find) time for exercise. ____73____ you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are ____74____ (old).” “But I walk every day.” the patient said. “Oh, yes, and I know that. You walk a few meters from your house to your office, or a few more meters from your office to a restaurant…That is not real walking. I take a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.” “Will you listen to me, doctor!” the patient ____75____ (shout), getting angry with the doctor who thought he knew everything. “I’m a postman,” the patient went on. “and I walk for seven hours every day!” For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?” 六、书面表达（25分） 暑假中，Leo喜欢待在家玩手机游戏，最近他的脖子有点难受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny，请你写一封信，帮Leo分析一下他的问题，并就此提出几点建议。 提示：（1）久坐不动有害健康； （2）注意休息； （3）适当增加锻炼； （4）周末去养老院做志愿者：打扫卫生，洗衣服，讲故事... 词数：不少于80；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要求：语句通顺，不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Leo, I am sorry to hear about your problems. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you follow all these tips, you’ll be better soon! Yours truly, Denny 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. Paul, don't play with that knife. It's dangerous and you may cut yourself. Oh, right, mom, I won't do that again. Paul, don't play with that knife. It's dangerous and you may cut yourself. All right, mom, I won't do that again. Number two. Nancy, do you know why Peter isn't at school today? Oh, he is in hospital now. On his way to school yesterday, a car hit him and he was sent to the hospital by the driver. Nancy, do you know why Peter isn't at school today? Oh, he is in hospital now. On his way to school yesterday, a car hit him and he was sent to the hospital by the driver. Number three, dad, I think I have a bad headache. Oh, dear, lie down at once and i'll get some medicine for you. Dad, I think I have a bad headache. Oh, dear, lie down at once and i'll get some medicine for you. Number four, help me to peel the apple, really help me to peel the apple. Number five, kate helped an old man. Kate helped an old man. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi, mary, would you like to join us to be a volunteer? sure. I'd love to. great. We often go to the old people's home to help the old. really? What do you often do there? We often help the old do some housework and chat with them. You can do IT any day you like, but please make sure of going there at least three . times a week. No problem. Please call me next time if you go there. OK. that's a deal. Hi, mary. Would you . like to join us to be a volunteer? sure. I'd love to. great. We often go to the old people's home to help the old. really? What do you often do there? We often help the old do some housework and chat with them. You can do IT any day you like, but please make sure of going there at least three times a week. No problem. Please call me next time if you go there. Okay, that's a deal. 听第七段材料。David, are you okay? No, I feel sick. Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please. okay? Oh, you have a high fever. You'd Better drink more water and have a good rest. If IT still hurts, you should go to a doctor. Thanks, mary. David, are you okay? No, I feel sick. Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please. okay? Oh, you have a high fever. You'd Better drink more water and have a good rest. If IT still hurts, you should go to a doctor. Thanks, mary. 听第八段材料。Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to join the school volunteer project, but i'm not sure what I should do. What do you like doing? I like reading books. Well, you can volunteer in the after school reading program. IT works to help kids learn to read. You need to work after school every monday and friday afternoon. That's great. I would be glad to help. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to join the school volunteer project, but i'm not sure what I should do. What do you like doing? I like reading books. Well, you can volunteer in the after school reading program. IT works to help kids learn to read. You need to work after school every monday and friday afternoon. That's great. I would be glad to help. 听第九段材料。Hi, dave. Have you finished your math homework? Not yet. I'm going to finish IT tonight. How about you, tina? I haven't started yet. I feel it's too difficult for me. Can you help . me with IT? sure. I'm glad to help you. That's very kind of you. What about your english project? Have you done that? Oh, yes, I finished IT. IT was easy. Oh, i've done only a bit of that. I'm having trouble with IT. Maybe you could help me. Of course, we will help each other this afternoon. All right, we can watch cartoons on T, V. After that. Hi, dave. Have you finished your math homework? Not yet. I'm going to finish IT tonight. How about you, tina? I haven't started yet. I feel it's too difficult for me. Can you help . me with IT? sure. I'm glad to help you. That's very kind of you. What about your english project? Have you . done that? Oh, yes, I finished IT. IT was easy. Oh, i've done only a bit of that. I'm having trouble with IT. Maybe you could help me. Of course, we will help each other this afternoon. All right, we can watch cartoons on T, V. After that. 听第十段材料。Attention, please. I tom Smith on the headmaster of new star high school. Now I would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our school's newspaper Better. I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them. We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us. If you love taking photos, you are welcome to join us too. All the students should enjoy teamwork. You'll do the work in your free time. If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once. After the meeting, I will be very happy to see you in my office. I hope our newspaper will draw more students attention with your help. Thank you attention. please. I'm tom Smith on the headmaster of new star high school. Now I would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our schools the newspaper Better. I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them. We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us. If you love taking photos, you are welcome to join us to all the students should enjoy teamwork. You'll do the work in your free time. If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once. After the meeting, I will be very happy to see you in my office. I hope our newspaper will draw more students attention with your help. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 八年级期中课堂练习 英语参考答案 1．A 【原文】W: Paul, don’t play with that knife. It’s dangerous and you may cut yourself. M: All right, mom. I won’t do that again. 2．B 【原文】M: Nancy, do you know why Peter isn’t at school today? W: Oh, he is in hospital now. On his way to school yesterday, a car hit him and he was sent to the hospital by the driver. 3．A 【原文】W: Dad, I think I have a bad headache. M: Oh, dear, lie down at once and I’ll get some medicine for you. 4．B 【原文】Help me to peel the apple, Lily. 5．C 【原文】略 6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Would you like to join us to be a volunteer? W: Sure, I’d love to. M: Great! We often go to the old people’s home to help the old. W: Really? What do you often do there? M: We often help the old do some housework and chat with them. You can do it any day you like. But please make sure of going there at least three times a week. W: No problem. Please call me next time if you go there. M: OK. That’s a deal. 8．B 9．C 【原文】W: David, are you OK? M: No. I feel sick. W: Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please. M: OK. W: Oh, you have a high fever. You’d better drink more water and have a good rest. If it still hurts, you should go to a doctor. M: Thanks, Mary. 10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I’d like to join the school volunteer project. But I’m not sure what I should do. M: What do you like doing? W: I like reading books. M: Well, you can volunteer in the after-school reading program. It works to help kids learn to read. You need to work after school every Monday and Friday afternoon. W: That’s great! I would be glad to help. 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Hi, Dave. Have you finished your math homework? M: Not yet. I’m going to finish it tonight. How about you, Tina? W: I haven’t started yet. I feel it’s too difficult for me. Can you help me with it? M: Sure. I’m glad to help you. W: That’s very kind of you. M: What about your English project? Have you done that? W: Oh, yes. I’ve finished it. It was easy. M: Oh, I’ve done only a bit of that. I’m having trouble with it. Maybe you could help me. W: Of course. We’ll help each other this afternoon. M: All right. We can watch cartoons on TV after that. 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】Attention, please! I’m Tom Smith. I’m the headmaster of New Star High School. Now I would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our school’s newspaper better. I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them. We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us. If you love taking photos, you are welcome to join us, too. All the students should enjoy teamwork. You’ll do the work in your free time. If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once after the meeting. I will be very happy to see you in my office. I hope our newspaper will draw more students’attention with your help. Thank you. 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了一些急救方法。 21．句意：急救包括保持安全，帮助他人感觉更好，并通过告诉他人获得帮助。 getting得到；recording记录；imagining想象；根据“help by telling others”可知，此处指的是通过告诉别人得到帮助，故选A。 22．句意：让患者前倾并捏住鼻子5到6分钟。 carelessly粗心地；forward向前；heavily重地；根据“Don’t move the head backward”可知，此处指的是“身体向前”，故选B。 23．句意：如果之后血还没止住，你应该去看医生。 continue继续；drop掉落；stop停止；根据“If the bleeding doesn’t...after that, you should find a doctor.”可知，此处指的是“流鼻血没有停止”，故选C。 24．句意：如果骨头好像断了，不要动。 breathe呼吸；move移动；watch观看；根据“You should support (支撑) it with clothes or your hands before getting further medical care.”可知，如果骨折了不要去移动，故选B。 25．句意：用冷水使烧伤部位冷却至少10分钟。 cool凉爽的；strong强壮的；soft柔软的；根据“with cold running water for at least 10 minutes.”可知，用冷水使受伤部位冷却下来，故选A。 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了深夜10点一只因车祸受伤的小狗被带到动物医院，医生及其团队给小狗成功地做了手术，并挽救了它的生命的故事。 26．句意：赛勒斯带着一只小黑狗⁠进了大楼。 cat猫；dog狗；duck鸭；sheep绵羊。根据下文“The little dog was whining.”可知，此处指Cyrus带着一只小黑狗⁠进了大楼，应填名词dog“狗”。故选B。 27．句意：他跑到街上，一辆汽车撞了他。 hit碰撞；stopped停止；left离开；followed跟随。根据“He ran out into the street and a car…him.”可知，这只小狗跑到街上，被一辆车撞了，此处应填动词hit“碰撞”。故选A。 28．句意：他身上有很多血。 snow雪；junk垃圾；water水；blood血液。根据上文“The little dog was whining.”可知，这只小狗在哀鸣，身上有很多血，此处应填名词blood“血液”。故选D。 29．句意：当威廉姆斯医生近距离观察洛博时，她的脸色阴沉下来。 to到；for为了；at在……时刻；with和。根据“When Dr. Williams took a closer look…Lobo”可知，take a closer look at“近距离观察”，动词短语，此处应填at。故选C。 30．句意：她担心还有其他她看不见的伤口。 afraid担心的；happy快乐的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“She was…that there were other wounds she couldn’t see.”可知，此处指威廉姆斯医生担心还有其他她看不见的伤口，应填形容词afraid“担心的”。故选A。 31．句意：即使他得救了，他也很难再站起来。 quickly迅速地；easily容易地；probably可能；seriously严肃地。根据“And even though he was saved, it would…be hard for him to stand up again.”可知，这只小狗即使得救了，可能很难再站起来，此处应填副词probably“可能”。故选C。 32．句意：我会给他拍张X光片，看看我能做些什么。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“I will take an X-ray of…and see what I can do.”以及“He ran out into the street”可知，此处是给小狗Lobo拍X光片，应用代词him“他”。故选A。 33．句意：威廉姆斯医生不想放弃这只可怜的小狗。 think about考虑；turn down拒绝；give up放弃；look after照顾。根据下文“She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly.”可知，威廉姆斯医生知道她必须尽快给小狗止血，因为她不想放弃这只小狗，此处应填动词短语give up“放弃”。故选C。 34．句意：她开始工作了。 remembered记得；started开始；learned学习；hoped希望。根据下文“The operation took nearly two hours.”可知，此处指威廉姆斯医生开始工作了，应用动词started“开始”，start to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词短语。故选B。 35．句意：让我们看看他几周内能多好地走路。 walk走；read阅读；fight打架；play玩。根据“Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt.”可知，这只小狗腿部受伤了，不能走路，手术成功后，看这只小狗恢复后走路能走得多好，此处应填动词walk“走”。故选A。 36．B 37．C 38．A 【导语】本文是911接线员接到的三个求救电话信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.”可知，车祸中有2人受伤。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“My house is on fire. I can’t get out.”可知，史蒂文的问题是家里着火了，他出不去。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.”可知，雪莉从楼梯上摔了下来并伤到了腿。故选A。 39．D 40．B 41．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者在咖啡店等人时目睹了一场车祸并协助警方抓住逃逸司机的事情。 39．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving.”可知小男孩被车速很快的汽车撞倒在地，不能动弹。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.”可知是咖啡店老板打电话报警。故选B。 41．推理判断题。根据“They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.”可知小男孩情况良好，逃逸的司机也被抓住了，推测作者最后应该是正面积极的情绪，应该是高兴的。故选A。 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是一份有关交通事故的报告，主要介绍了事故发生的时间、地点以及人员受伤等情况。 42．细节理解题。根据“Time of the call: 9: 30 pm”可知，报警时间是晚上九点半。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Weather conditions: There was a heavy snow.”可知，那天下着大雪。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Their daughter felt frightened.”可知，他们的女儿非常害怕。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“Place: Yonghuai Road, Huai’an”可知，车祸发生在淮安市永淮路。故选C。 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍一名叫夏娟的女孩在火灾发生时临危不惧，没有选择独自逃生，而是拍开邻居的门，使邻居们死里逃生的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据“This story happened in 2020”可知，故事发生在2020年，今年是2024年，是四年前，故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“At 0:30 am, Xia Juan woke up suddenly (忽然地) because she knew the mid-term exam (期中考试) was coming the next day. She forgot to go over her lessons.”可知，夏娟0点半醒来是为了期中考试复习功课。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“They ran out of the house without getting anything.”可知，他们什么也没拿就跑出了房子。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Finally, she woke up the Wang family and helped them run out of their house. ”可知，当时王家人正在睡觉，故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to this brave girl, nobody died.”可知，没有人死亡，故选D。 51．F 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．E 【分析】短文讲了Ahmad和他的父亲要去阿布扎比，详细介绍了这次旅行的经历和学到的道理。 51．根据前文“Ahmad and his father would go to Abu Dhabi.” Ahmad和他的父亲将去阿布扎比。可推知说的是去旅行，结合选项，F项“艾哈迈德非常兴奋，因为这是他期待已久的旅行。”符合上下文语境。故选F。 52．根据前文“On the way to Abu Dhabi, Ahmad’s father was talking to him about life in the past.”在去阿布扎比的路上，Ahmad的父亲正在和他谈论过去的生活。结合选项，B项“电话铃响了，打断了他们的谈话。”，原文中的 talking和选项的talk匹配，符合上下文语境。故选B。 53．根据前文“They missed the horse, but the car overturned (翻掉).” 他们避开了那匹马，但汽车翻了。以及下文“There was blood coming out of Ahmad s mouth.”血从Ahmad的嘴里流出来。可知，这里应该介绍他们的受伤情况，结合选项，D项“Ahmad仍坐在座位上，但他父亲撞了他的头。”符合上下文语境。故选D。 54．根据下文“And the nurses were very helpful too.”护士们也非常乐于助人。可知这里表示其他人对Ahmad父子的帮助。结合选项，A项“医生们立刻来帮助他们。”符合上下文语境，故选A。 55．根据前文“Ahmad will never forget the great help of the police, the doctors and the nurses who saved their lives.”Ahmad永远不会忘记拯救他们生命的警察、医生和护士的巨大帮助。可知这里为Ahmad对此次事件的看法。结合选项，E项“他认为他父亲开车时不再会用电话。”符合上下文语境。故选E。 56．(r)aising 【详解】句意：他们正在筹集资金来帮助贫困地区的人们。根据语境以及首字母“r”，可知是“筹集”钱来帮助贫困地区的人们，raise，动词，“筹集；募集”的意思。“are+动词-ing形式”构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，所以这里填“raising”。故填(r)aising。 57．(f)ixing 【详解】句意：这个小男孩考虑自己修理自行车。根据句意及首字母，这里填fix，fix是动词，意思是“修理；安装”，“fix up”是“修理”的意思，“think about”后面要接动词-ing形式，“fix”的动名词形式是“fixing”，在句子中作宾语，表示“修理”的动作。故填(f)ixing。 58．(d)eaf 【详解】句意：别对他大喊大叫。他是聋的，所以听不见你说话。根据“so he can’t hear you”可知，他是聋的，空处用形容词deaf“聋的”，作表语。故填(d)eaf。 59．(b)lind 【详解】句意：我总是帮助盲人，因为他们什么也看不见。根据“because they can’t see anything.”和首字母提示可知，是帮助盲人，blind“失明的”符合语境，故填(b)lind。 60．(n)otice 【详解】句意：——看警示牌！上面写着“禁止拍照”。——对不起，我没有看到。根据“It says ‘No photos’.”可知此处指警示牌上写着“禁止拍照”，此处特指用名词单数notice“警示牌”。故填(n)otice。 61．(d)isabled 【详解】句意：对于那些残疾的人，生活真的很困难，因为他们可能无法自由行动或看不见任何东西。根据“life is really difficult because they may not move freely or can’t see anything.”可知，这里说的是残疾人。disabled残疾的，符合语境。故填(d)isabled。 62．(c)limber 【详解】句意：他是一个很棒的登山者。他曾经在两小时内爬到了泰山山顶。根据“He once climbed to the top of Mount Tai in 2 hours.”和首字母可知，空处考查名词climber“登山者”，且空前有冠词a，所以空处用名词单数形式。故填(c)limber。 63．(o)urselves 【详解】句意：我和姐姐沉浸在导游讲述的邓小平故居陈列馆的故事中。根据“My sister and I lost o... in listening to the stories that the guide told us in the exhibition hall of Deng Xiaoping’s former residence.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“沉浸”在故事中，lose oneself in是固定短语，意为“沉浸于，陶醉于”，主语是“My sister and I”，对应的反身代词应该是ourselves。故填(o)urselves。 64．(f)ever 【详解】句意：Judy量了体温，发现她发高烧了。根据空前的“Judy took her temperature”并结合所给单词首字母可知，应该是发现她发高烧了，fever意为“发烧”。故填(f)ever。 65．(t)rouble 【详解】句意：如果你遇到麻烦，你可以报警求助。根据“you can call the police for help”及首字母提示可知，遇到麻烦时应该求助，get into trouble“遇到麻烦”，固定短语。故填(t)rouble。 【答案】66. the 67. quickly 68. with 69. hundreds 70. them 71. to walk 72. find 73. If 74. older 75. shouted 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位病人去看医生，医生仅凭看舌头就判断病人缺乏锻炼，病人多次解释医生不听，最后病人表明自己是邮递员，每天步行七小时，医生听后又让病人再次伸出舌头的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：一个男人走进了医生的检查室。根据“doctor’s examining room”可知，此处是特指那个医生的检查室，空处应填定冠词the。故填the。 【67题详解】 句意：男人伸出了他的舌头，医生快速地看了下舌头。根据空前的动词短语looked at可知，空处应填副词。quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。 【68题详解】 句意：你的问题很明显。what’s wrong with sb.表示“某人怎么了”，固定搭配，空处应填with。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：我见过成百上千像你这样的人。hundreds of表示“成百上千的”，固定搭配，空处应填hundreds。故填hundreds。 【70题详解】 句意：他们中没有一个人做运动。of是介词，后接宾格，空处应填they的宾格them。故填them。 【71题详解】 句意：你所需要的是每天至少快速步行 20 分钟。is后接动词时，常用动词不定式形式表示具体的内容，空处应填to walk。故填to walk。 【72题详解】 句意：你必须找时间做运动。must是情态动词，后接动词原形，空处应填find。故填find。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你不这样做，当你年纪更大的时候，你将会变胖并出现健康问题。此处是假设不运动会导致的问题，if表示“如果”，符合语境。故填If。 【74题详解】 句意：如果你不这样做，当你年纪更大的时候，你将会变胖并出现健康问题。根据语境可知，这里是和现在对比，指未来年纪更大的时候，应用old的比较级older。故填older。 【75题详解】 句意：病人喊道，对那个自以为无所不知的医生很生气。根据文章整体时态是一般过去时可知，空处应填shout的过去式shouted。故填shouted。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$