2025届高三英语高考押题卷（新高考I卷）02

■■■ ■ 2025届高三英语高考押题卷（新高考1卷）02 英语·答题卡 第压军》写作（共两节，满分切会》 第一节（视分15分） 缺考 Den Tom 标记 贴条形码区 ▣ 2 1.若题前，考生先痛自己的性客，覆着证写码填写清睫，井 5 3 4 4 土法用班之领使用出铅第填涂：非送辉鞋金德用姐山口 5 5 人.请指现号凝得在鼻题的答区内作第。园出需用区城第围 的无，在夏，试上作天数： 4.保持卡面清清，不要新叠、不要弄陆、弄糖。石准隆用溪 天正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11s11811et 车1A票得C1 B411811C 1#1A18C1 21A111Hc T IAIISIICI IAIIRIICI D1A1111c 91A1I日1HC 客AH=e1 1)1A11#11行1 接1A11811C1 41411B11c1 令1AIt1iC1 141A1H811 914111c1 S IAIRIICE 信1A11#时1E1 IAIIRIICI 样1为1181C Li Han 41AIH量1I车1计B IAIIRIICIIDI 1411量1e110时 9141目B1ic1B11ei11e 第节《满分15分) D IAIISIIC110时 这1A111C11 01411B11C11B1 31411B11C11B11111日1 NIAIIBIICJIDI w1A1I411C11D时 XIAIIBIICIIDI #1s11a11ci1011E1111e1 81AI泰1IC1 Ar样h业e forever e frvek fina 第A1811e11时 号1A141IC11D 41411811C11B11E1111G 11A118C11 41A1H1C11可 写1A11每FC1B 411sc110 T1A1111C110 复1A1181E110 0 IAIISICI川B 5 IAIIBIICIIDI 4M1A111e11每 稀1AHiC11D IA1I8IICIDI 装1A1181车1时 线1A1111日 装1A1H绿1 非选择题（请在各试题的答避区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两甲。满分划分） 第二节（共1●小固：每小短15分，请分15分》 州 2 6-4 寄在齐整山的西都以生纯益出里片混达业城域约答案七效刻 美阳前有（氏4行 ■ 请在题甘的答脑区城内作寿：划山赠色阳形小梨则夏区城的答重儿效1 Or4零A.esPo里rg,ne ajiar figre 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 环了山其41 n第4口（共44） 青在各雕目静答题区候内作作，想出图色定形达到京正以城方游室王效 2025届高三英语高考押题卷（新高考I卷）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 高考导向 2025年高考英语新高考一卷的命题导向将紧密围绕《中国高考评价体系》的核心要求，体现“立德树人、服务选才、引导教学”的核心功能，突出对学生核心素养（语言能力、文化意识、思维品质、学习能力）的考查。 阅读部分语篇类型更丰富，涵盖科普文、图表数据、文学节选等，侧重信息定位、推理判断及主旨概括。应用文写作侧重实际场景（如倡议书、项目报告），读后续写强化逻辑连贯性与创造性, 选材贴近时代主题（如人工智能、碳中和、乡村振兴），体现“五育并举”理念。 总之，2025年高考英语将进一步强调“素养为本”。考生需从“解题”转向“解决问题”，从“机械训练”转向“深度思维培养”，同时关注国家发展战略与个人成长相结合的命题语境。结合《普通高中英语课程标准（2017年版2020年修订）》和近年高考真题趋势，动态调整备考策略。 考情亮点 阅读理解C篇讲述了关税在国际贸易中的作用及其利弊，旨在让学生了解国际形势，理解关税对人们的日常生活所带来的影响。阅读理解D篇讲述了太空到地面的水稻种植实验，该实验对未来太空农业有重要意义，旨在让学生对科技产生浓厚的兴趣，奋发学习，增强斗志。阅读七选五主要讲滑旱冰对保持平衡、增强肌肉和改善心理健康都有好处，这也是一种廉价、有趣、环保的日常锻炼方式。旨在让学生积极锻炼身体，增强体魄，积极向上面对生活。完形填空讲述了作者几年前开始用拐杖走路，某天去干洗店取衣服的时候，得到了一名女士的帮助，明白了人们喜欢帮助别人，善良是永远不会忘记的。旨在让学生把爱心传递下去，弘扬美德，传递正能量。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a ticket office. B．In a bank. C．In a department store. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Good morning, may I help you sir? M: Yes, could I change these pounds for dollars please? W: Do you want small bills or large ones? M: It doesn’t matter. 2．How much is the milk? A．$6.50. B．$3. C．$3.50. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Can we have our check please? M: That’ll be $46.50. Will this be cash or credit? W: Wait. Right here you charged us twice for the milk. M: I’m so sorry. Let me take that off. There you go. Your new total is $43.50. 3．When will the man repair the heating? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Chris. Our heating isn’t working. Can you come and repair it tomorrow? M: Wednesday? That’s difficult. How about Thursday or Friday afternoon? W: The sooner the better. The day after tomorrow. M: That works for me. 4．What language is the woman best at? A．Spanish. B．German. C．Chinese. 【答案】A 【原文】M: You speak three foreign languages. W: Well, my Spanish is pretty good, but I’ve forgotten a lot of my German M: And I can’t believe, you know Chinese. W: Hmm. Just enough to get by, really. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Choosing a brochure. B．Planning a trip. C．Booking some tickets. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I liked the brochure, which just covered lakes and mountains. M: You wouldn’t mind not being near a city. W: No, we’re always in the city for work. It’d be lovely to spend a couple of weeks away from it. M: If you tell me which place you like best, I’ll book it. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mom and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 7．Which part of the exam is difficult for the woman? A．Chemistry. B．Physics. C．History. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Can you turn your speaker down, please? I’m trying to revise. M: Mom said I can have my music on because I’ve finished all my homework. W: You don’t have to have it this loud though! It’s really hard to concentrate and I’ve got a really difficult exam tomorrow. M: What is it? History? W: It’s science. I’m okay with physics and biology but I’m having real trouble understanding the chemistry we have to learn. M: How about I turn this music off and ask you questions to help you revise? W: Would you do that? M: Sure! 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What is Jenny reading now? A．Animal Farm. B．Lord of the Flies. C．1984. 9．What is the last book Jenny read about? A．A story on a farm. B．Human nature. C．Shakespeare’s life. 10．How does the man feel about novels? A．They are not believable. B．Their topics are always heavy. C．There are too many characters. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. What’s the book in your hand? W: Animal Farm by George Orwell. I really enjoy reading it. M: What’s it about? W: It’s about a group of farm animals who bring down the owner of the farm, and create a society of equality and freedom. M: Wow, sounds interesting. W: Yes, indeed. The thing is, the last novel I read was Lord of the Flies by William Golding. It seems like a children’s book, but actually its subject is so much heavier. It talks about the dark side of human nature. So this time I want something lighter. M: So you chose Animal Farm? W: Yes. It’s not like Shakespeare’s works, so it’s not that hard to read. After this, I’m going to read another book of George Orwell’s works, 1984. M: It’s great to read books, but personally, I don’t like to read novels. I just don’t believe them. The characters and events are usually not real. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What is the man’s occupation? A．A host. B．A photographer. C．A manager. 12．What is the woman complaining about? A．The indistinct photos. B．The impolite staff. C．The unsatisfying ceremony. 13．How might be the weather tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 14．Where will the speakers gather tomorrow? A．At the park entrance. B．At the café. C．At the studio. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 【原文】W: These wedding photos are so amazing! But why are some low in clarity? M: Yeah, that is the point I want to report you. The camera suddenly had a problem during the ceremony. W: This is unacceptable. We paid for professional quality! M: I’ll retake all the unfavorable photos for free. How about tomorrow morning? W: But the weather forecast says it’ll rain. We need a relatively good weather, like sunny or cloudy. M: We can shoot indoors at the studio. I’ll adjust the lighting. W: Alright. Let’s meet at the entrance of Community Park or Cat Cafe near my house and set off for the studio together. Is it OK for you? M: Sure. The latter is better. And I’ll bring the new equipment to ensure perfect shots. W: Thanks. I hope this time it works out. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What did the man do yesterday? A．He made a flight change. B．He booked a ticket. C．He studied. 16．Who will meet the man at the airport? A．His aunt. B．His parents. C．The woman. 17．What does the woman remind the man to do? A．Phone back. B．Take photos. C．Say goodbye. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: When will you leave for Canada? M: On August 25th. W: That’s close. There is only one week left. Have you got everything ready? M: Yes. I booked the air ticket yesterday. W: Will your parents go with you? M: No. I just booked one ticket. My aunt lives in Canada. She’ll pick me up at the airport. W: How lucky you are! How I wish I could go to study in Canada, too. But my parents would miss me very much. They want me to study in the State. M: They can often go to see you. W: I know. But it’s not easy. Don’t forget to talk with me online when you are there. I want to know your life there. M: Sure. I promise I’ll talk with you once I’m free. W: Be sure to take more photos, also. M: Of course. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When did Zhang Guimei start the school? A．In 2006. B．In 2008. C．In 2010. 19．What inspired Zhang to open the school? A．Her dream of being a headmaster. B．Her desire to help poor children. C．Her ability to solve the financial problems. 20．What has Zhang achieved? A．She’s changed the education policies. B．She’s offered girls work opportunities. C．She’s turned some girls’ life around. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】W: Zhang Guimei, born in 1957, is a woman who has dedicated her life to education and helping disadvantaged children. At the age of 51, she founded a school for girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, China. Zhang has always been passionate about education and the well-being of children in remote areas. After years of teaching in various schools, she realized that many children in rural areas were unable to attend school due to financial difficulties. This inspired her to open a school for girls from poor families, offering them free education and a chance for a brighter future. Despite facing many challenges, including limited resources and difficult working conditions, she continues to lead the school with determination and love. Over the past 17 years, she has helped over 1, 000 girls achieve their dreams, with many of them going on to attend universities and finding fulfilling jobs. Even now at the age of 68, she still sticks to her position and inspires more people to support education in rural areas, hoping to give children from disadvantaged backgrounds a better life. Her efforts have made her a symbol of hope for many families. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our broadcasting camp will open on August 1st. This unique opportunity is designed to attract participants to the world of broadcasting and media production. Camp Details Duration: 2 weeks Capacity: 50 participants Venue: National Media Center, New York Training Schedules Our camp will cover a wide range of topics, including storytelling, audio and video production techniques, live broadcast and studio operations, social media and digital broadcasting. Each day will be a blend (融合) of lectures, hands-on workshops, and interactive sessions with industry professionals. Benefits for Participants Gain practical skills in broadcasting and media production. Network with industry experts and fellow enthusiasts. Receive a certificate of completion recognized by leading media institutions. Opportunities to showcase talent through live broadcasts and digital platforms. Why Join Us? Our camp promises to be an enriching experience that not only equips you with the necessary skills but also opens doors to a career in the broadcasting industry. Whether you’re a student looking to explore your passion or a professional seeking to enhance your skills, our camp is the perfect platform for your growth. Don’t miss this chance to inspire your passion for broadcasting. Apply now and let your voice heard! For more information and to register, click here. 21．What does the broadcasting camp feature? A．A very low price. B．Many relative topics. C．The process of production. D．The ways to know experts. 22．How can you sign up for the broadcasting camp? A．By visiting a website. B．By registering on-site. C．By calling a teacher. D．By writing to the camp. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To focus on broadcasting. B．To introduce social media. C．To promote the camp. D．To develop students’ hobbies. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这篇文章主要介绍了一个即将在8月1日开营的广播训练营。 21．细节理解题。根据Training Schedules部分中“Our camp will cover a wide range of topics, including storytelling, audio and video production techniques, live broadcast and studio operations, social media and digital broadcasting.( 我们的夏令营将涵盖广泛的主题，包括讲故事、音频和视频制作技术、直播和演播室运营、社交媒体和数字广播。)”可知，训练营将涵盖广泛的主题，包括故事讲述、音频和视频制作技术、现场广播和演播室操作、社交媒体和数字广播等，故该训练营特别的地方是融合了许多相关的话题。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Apply now and let your voice heard! For more information and to register, click here. (现在申请，让你的声音被听到！欲了解更多信息和注册，请点击这里。)”可知，点击这里获取更多信息和注册即点击该网站即可注册报名该训练营。故选A。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，文中从训练营的特色、训练安排、参与者的好处以及为什么应该参加等方面进行了详细介绍，旨在吸引读者参加广播训练营即文章的目的是宣传训练营。故选C。 B At a time when public libraries are threatened by funding cuts, librarian Mychal Threets sings their praises with infectious enthusiasm. By day, the 33-year-old is a supervising librarian at the Fairfield Civic Center Library. But under the gaze of the smartphone lens (镜头), Threets becomes a superhero. To his 600,000-plus followers on Instagram and 700,000 on TikTok, Threets is an ordinary man with extraordinary powers. Anything about him is quite welcome, from his first-rate reading recommendations to his passion for advocating libraries. Indeed, he has a long list of his favourite books. So how did Threets go from being a home-schooled kid to helping a generation of children rediscover the pleasures of the library? “I’ve been in love with libraries since I was three,” he says. When he first took to Facebook to write about the interactions he’d had with kids in libraries, he got a few likes. Then he creatively switched to videos on TikTok and Instagram and his audience ballooned. These days he answers questions from kids, does funny acts, and talks positively about the library system whenever he can. For many, libraries are essential. They offer books, films, musical instruments and resources, not to mention the access to computers, e-books and databases. Libraries are all about belonging. If you’re mentally ill, if you’ re unhoused, if you’ re a teen, if you’re a grown-up, you have a spot in the library. Threets says he didn’t grow up with books written by or about people like him. “Kids want to feel seen in books,” he says. “They want to see their friends and their family.” A love of books has been reignited (再次点燃) in lots of grown-ups via his posts. After all, as he reads, “Having fun isn’t hard when you have a library card.” 24．What can we learn about Mychal Threets from paragraph 2? A．He is influential among the mass. B．He has passion for drafting books. C．He is skilled at selling books. D．He possesses a wide variety of books. 25．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The significance of books. B．The importance of libraries. C．The popularity of publishers. D．The qualities of Threets. 26．Which of the following can best describe Mychal Threets? A．Courageous and humble. B．Humorous and tolerant. C．Curious and productive. D．Caring and Innovative. 27．What can be the best title of the text? A．A Donator of Book Libraries B．A Man Enjoying Libraries C．A Hero Driving People to the Library D．A Master of Children’s Literature 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了图书管理员 Mychal Threets在社交媒体上向大家推荐图书，鼓励大家去图书馆读书的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“To his 600,000-plus followers on Instagram and 700,000 on TikTok, Threets is an ordinary man with extraordinary powers. (对于他在Instagram上的60多万粉丝和TikTok上的70多万粉丝来说，Threets是一个拥有非凡力量的普通人。)”可知，Mychal Threets在不同社交媒体都有很多粉丝，非常有影响力。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。根据第四段“For many, libraries are essential. They offer books, films, musical instruments and resources, not to mention the access to computers, e-books and databases. Libraries are all about belonging. If you’ re mentally ill, if you’ re unhoused, if you’ re a teen, if you’re a grown-up, you have a spot in the library. (对许多人来说，图书馆是必不可少的。他们提供书籍、电影、乐器和资源，更不用说使用电脑、电子书和数据库了。图书馆关乎归属感。如果你有精神疾病，如果你无家可归，如果你是一个青少年，如果你是一个成年人，你在图书馆有一个位置。)”可知，本段讲述了图书馆能提供丰富的学习工具及资源，强调了其重要性。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据第三段“When he first took to Facebook to write about the interactions he’d had with kids in libraries, he got a few likes. Then he creatively switched to videos on TikTok and Instagram and his audience ballooned. (当他第一次在Facebook上写他和孩子们在图书馆的互动时，他得到了一些赞。然后，他创造性地转向TikTok和Instagram上的视频，他的观众激增。)”可知，Mychal Threets善于转换平台，利用视频传播内容，体现出了创新思维。根据最后一段““Kids want to feel seen in books,” he says. “They want to see their friends and their family.” (“孩子们想要在书中感受到自己的存在，”他说。“他们想见到他们的朋友和家人。”)”可知，Mychal Threets关注孩子的情感需求，理解他们对亲情和友情的渴望，体现出了关爱他人。故选D。 27．主旨大意题。根据第二段“To his 600,000-plus followers on Instagram and 700,000 on TikTok, Threets is an ordinary man with extraordinary powers. Anything about him is quite welcome, from his first-rate reading recommendations to his passion for advocating libraries. (对于他在Instagram上的60多万粉丝和TikTok上的70多万粉丝来说，Threets是一个拥有非凡力量的普通人。他的任何东西都很受欢迎，从他的一流阅读建议到他对图书馆的热情倡导。)”以及全文讲述了图书管理员Mychal Threets在社交媒体上向大家推荐图书，鼓励大家去图书馆读书的故事。故C选项“一个驱使人们去图书馆的英雄”最符合文章标题。故选C。 C Tariffs: Protection or Hindrance (妨碍)? In the complex world of international trade, tariffs play a significant role. A tariff, simply put, is a tax imposed by a government on goods imported into a country. But are tariffs really beneficial? Let’s explore. For many countries, tariffs have been a tool for protecting domestic industries. For instance, a country might impose high tariffs on imported steel. By doing so, the price of imported steel in the local market increases. This makes domestic steel more competitive, as it becomes relatively cheaper compared to the now-pricier imported steel. This can help local steel producers sell more, keep their workers employed, and even invest in expanding their operations. However, tariffs also have their downsides. When a country imposes tariffs on imports, it can lead to retaliation (报复) from other countries. Consider a situation where Country A puts high tariffs on the cars imported from Country B．In response, Country B may impose its own tariffs on the agricultural products imported from Country A．As a result, farmers in Country A may find it difficult to sell their products in Country B, leading to financial losses for them. Moreover, tariffs can increase the cost of living for consumers. When imported goods become more expensive due to tariffs, consumers may have to pay more for everyday items. For example, if a country puts tariffs on imported clothing, the price of clothes in local stores will likely go up, squeezing consumers’ wallets. Another drawback is that tariffs can disrupt the global supply chain. Many products today are made with components from different countries. When tariffs are imposed, it becomes more expensive to move these components across borders. This can slow down production and increase costs for businesses. In conclusion, while tariffs can offer some protection to domestic industries in the short-term, they also bring about a host of negative consequences. As the world becomes more interconnected through trade, finding a balance between protecting domestic interests and maintaining a healthy global trading environment is crucial. 28．What is the main definition of a tariff? A．A tax on exported goods B．A tax on imported goods C．A subsidy for domestic industries D．A fee for using international shipping routes 29．Why do some countries impose tariffs on imported steel? A．To increase the price of domestic steel B．To make imported steel more competitive C．To protect domestic steel producers D．To encourage more imports of steel 30．What is one of the negative effects of tariffs on consumers? A．They can reduce the quality of products. B．They can lead to a decrease in product variety. C．They can cause job losses in domestic industries. D．They can increase the cost of living. 31．What does the author think about the long-term impact of tariffs? A．They are always beneficial for domestic industries. B．They have both positive and negative aspects, and a balance is needed. C．They are mainly harmful and should be abolished. D．They are the best way to protect a country’s economic interests. 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了关税在国际贸易中的作用及其利弊。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“A tariff, simply put, is a tax imposed by a government on goods imported into a country. (简而言之，关税是政府对进口商品征收的一种税。)”可知，关税是对进口商品征收的税。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“For many countries, tariffs have been a tool for protecting domestic industries. For instance, a country might impose high tariffs on imported steel. By doing so, the price of imported steel in the local market increases. This makes domestic steel more competitive, as it becomes relatively cheaper compared to the now-pricier imported steel. This can help local steel producers sell more, keep their workers employed, and even invest in expanding their operations. (对许多国家而言，关税一直是保护本国产业的一种手段。例如，一个国家可能会对进口钢铁征收高额关税。通过这样做，进口钢铁在当地市场的价格会上涨。这使得本国钢铁更具竞争力，因为与现在价格更高的进口钢铁相比，本国钢铁相对更便宜。这有助于当地钢铁生产商增加销量，让工人有工作可做，甚至可以投资扩大生产规模。)”可知，一些国家对进口钢铁征收关税是为了保护本国钢铁生产商。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Moreover, tariffs can increase the cost of living for consumers. (此外，关税会增加消费者的生活成本。)”可知，关税对消费者的负面影响之一是会增加生活成本。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In conclusion, while tariffs can offer some protection to domestic industries in the short-term, they also bring about a host of negative consequences. As the world becomes more interconnected through trade, finding a balance between protecting domestic interests and maintaining a healthy global trading environment is crucial. (总之，虽然关税在短期内可以为本国产业提供一定的保护，但它也会带来一系列负面后果。随着世界通过贸易变得越来越紧密相连，在保护本国利益和维护健康的全球贸易环境之间找到平衡至关重要。)”可知，作者认为关税既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面，需要找到平衡。故选B。 D At a crop breeding (培育) center in Shanghai, researchers have successfully harvested rice that was grown from seeds initially bred on China’s space station, Tiangong. The rice plants have completed a full growth cycle on Earth, maturing after more than 100 days since planting. This space-to-ground experiment began with 6 rice seeds sent into orbit in 2022 on the Wentian spacecraft. Taikonauts onboard Tiangong bred these seeds into 59, which they returned to Earth. Researchers then selected high-quality seeds, growing them under controlled climate conditions and producing around 10,000 new seeds. Zheng Huiqiong, a lead researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Center, shared that the team’s findings suggest space-bred seeds can reproduce effectively on Earth, suggesting potential for future space agriculture. Zheng highlighted that the space-bred rice possesses unique traits, such as a higher sugar content, with sugar levels estimated to be five to six times higher than standard rice. The space-bred rice also showed a slight increase in protein content. “That means space-bred rice tastes sweeter and has more energy,” she added. Space breeding, the method used in this experiment, exposes seeds to space radiation and microgravity, generating gene mutations (基因突变). These mutations are carefully assessed upon the seeds’ return to Earth, sometimes resulting in advantageous traits like shorter growth times, improved disease resistance, and higher output. Zhao Hui, an expert in China Academy of Space Technology, emphasized the safety of space-bred food, explaining that unlike genetically modified crops, space-bred seeds naturally mutate without introducing foreign genes. However, the space-bred rice has fewer leaves, which complicates close planting. Researchers are planning further studies to understand these leaf traits and explore possible genetic changes. The Tiangong rice experiment marked a milestone for crop science, as it was the first time that rice had completed a full life cycle — from seed germination (发芽) to reproduction — in orbit. 32．What can we know about the space-to-ground experiment? A．Seeds grown in orbit promise higher crop quality. B．Seeds bred in space were further grown successfully on Earth. C．New species of seeds grown in space have achieved great success. D．Climate conditions were controlled when seeds were sent into orbit. 33．What does the underlined words “traits” mean in paragraph 3? A．Materials. B．Arrangements. C．Disadvantages. D．Characteristics. 34．What does Zhao Hui stress about the space-bred rice? A．Its security. B．Its artificial process. C．Its nutrition. D．Its major shortcoming. 35．Which of the following is the best title? A．Organic Farming: High-quality Planting in Space B．Space Exploration: A Journey to the Space and Beyond C．New Planting Approach: Replacing the Traditional Farming D．Space-to-ground Cycle: Promising Future Space Agriculture 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了太空到地面的水稻种植实验，该实验对未来太空农业有重要意义。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“This space-to-ground experiment began with 6 rice seeds sent into orbit in 2022 on the Wentian spacecraft. Taikonauts onboard Tiangong bred these seeds into 59, which they returned to Earth. Researchers then selected high-quality seeds, growing them under controlled climate conditions and producing around 10,000 new seeds.(这项空对地实验始于2022年由“问天号”飞船将6颗水稻种子送入轨道。天宫号上的宇航员将这些种子培育成59颗，并将它们送回了地球。然后，研究人员挑选出高质量的种子，在可控的气候条件下种植，生产出大约1万颗新种子)” 可知，在太空培育的种子回到地球后被进一步种植，故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“such as a higher sugar content, with sugar levels estimated to be five to six times higher than standard rice(比如含糖量较高，其含糖量估计是标准大米的5到6倍)”可知，“traits” 指太空培育水稻的独特特点，如高糖含量、蛋白质含量增加等。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Zhao Hui, an expert in China Academy of Space Technology, emphasized the safety of space-bred food, explaining that unlike genetically modified crops, space-bred seeds naturally mutate without introducing foreign genes.(中国空间技术研究院专家赵辉强调了太空培育食品的安全性，他解释说，与转基因作物不同，太空培育的种子在不引入外源基因的情况下会自然变异)”可知，赵辉强调的是太空培育水稻的安全性，故选A。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“At a crop breeding (培育) center in Shanghai, researchers have successfully harvested rice that was grown from seeds initially bred on China’s space station, Tiangong.(在上海的一个作物育种中心，研究人员成功收获了由中国空间站天宫号培育的种子培育而成的水稻)”可知，文章主要讲述了太空到地面的水稻种植实验，该实验对未来太空农业有重要意义。由此可知，D选项 “天地循环：有前景的未来太空农业”适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reasons to Put on Your Rollerblades and Hit the Pavement Rollerblading (旱冰) is great for building balance, strengthening muscles, and improving mental health. It’s also a cheap, fun, and eco-friendly way to get your daily exercise in. It’s fun We all know that we should be exercising several times a week, and picking a workout that is fun naturally motivates us to get up and get going. 36 The top benefit of rollerblading is exercise in ways that are fun, soul-filling, and mental health-improving. It’s cheap Rollerblading is also a great exercise choice because it costs very little. 37 There’s no need to pay for a monthly gym membership or expensive equipment. Rollerblades cost a lot less than a bike. It’s eco-friendly 38 Rollerblading is much faster than walking and can take you up to ten miles. Maybe that’s why some Viennese citizens are choosing to use this sustainable (可持续的) activity for their means of transportation. Skater and climate activist, Gerhard Ladstatte explains why he started Friday Night Skating, a free street skating event. “We want to move without burning fuel.” People looking for an oil-free way to get to a workplace that isn’t too far from home, while combining daily exercise into their routine, can consider rollerblading to work. 39 It’s good for your mental health Like any form of aerobic exercise, skating is associated with a number of wellness benefits. 40 By fixing your attention on both the body and its surroundings, you can shift focus away from negative thought patterns and anxieties. Rollerblading can also increase self-confidence and positive feelings. A．In other words, rollerblading has it all. B．Exercise and fresh air can reduce stress. C．Not only is skating cheap, it also benefits nature. D．All you need is a pair of skates and some safety equipment. E．Rollerblading is an exciting way to get in fresh air and exercise. F．It’s easy to see why so many people are discovering the joys of skating. G．Unlike a bicycle, you don’t need to find a place to store your skates while you work. 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．C 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲滑旱冰对保持平衡、增强肌肉和改善心理健康都有好处。这也是一种廉价、有趣、环保的日常锻炼方式。 36． 根据前面一句“We all know that we should be exercising several times a week, and picking a workout that is fun naturally motivates us to get up and get going. (我们都知道，我们应该每周锻炼几次，选择一项有趣的锻炼自然会激励我们起床并开始运动。)”可知，这里主要讲选择一个有趣的运动锻炼。而E项“Rollerblading is an exciting way to get in fresh air and exercise.(滑旱冰是一种令人兴奋的呼吸新鲜空气和锻炼身体的方式。)”符合语境，其中an exciting way和上文 fun 对应。所以本句有承上作用。故选E项。 37．根据前面的“Rollerblading is also a great exercise choice because it costs very little.(旱冰也是一个很好的锻炼选择，因为它的成本很低。) ”可知，滑旱冰花费很少。D项“All you need is a pair of skates and some safety equipment.(你所需要的只是一双溜冰鞋和一些安全设备。)”举例说明旱冰运动所需装备，句中All you need说明所需装备不多，照应上文中“花费少”，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 38．此处是本段的主题句。由后文“Rollerblading is much faster than walking and can take you up to ten miles. Maybe that’s why some Viennese citizens are choosing to use this sustainable (可持续的) activity for their means of transportation.(旱冰比步行快得多，可以走十英里。也许这就是为什么一些维也纳公民选择将这种可持续的活动作为他们的交通工具。)”可知，这里主要讲旱冰可以作为交通工具，从而可以减少有害气体排放，有利于自然环境。而C项“Not only is skating cheap, it also benefits nature.(滑冰不仅便宜，而且有益于大自然。)”符合语境。其中benefits nature与下文 this sustainable activity对应。故选C项。 39．根据前面的一句“People looking for an oil-free way to get to a workplace that isn’t too far from home, while combining daily exercise into their routine, can consider rollerblading to work.(人们在寻找一种不用汽油的方式去离家不远的工作场所，同时将日常锻炼融入日常生活，可以考虑滑旱冰去上班。)”可知，这里讲滑旱冰去上班的益处，而G项“Unlike a bicycle, you don’t need to find a place to store your skates while you work.(与自行车不同，你工作时不需要找地方存放冰鞋。)”符合语境，这里承接上文，讲滑旱冰去上班的另一个益处。故选G项。 40．根据前面的一句“Like any form of aerobic exercise, skating is associated with a number of wellness benefits.(就像任何形式的有氧运动一样，滑冰也有许多有益健康的好处。)”可知，这里讲滑冰对健康有很多好处。而B项“Exercise and fresh air can reduce stress.(运动和新鲜空气可以减轻压力。)”符合语境，就滑冰对健康好处进行展开说明，有承接上文作用。故选B项。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few years ago, I started using a cane (拐杖) to walk. Adjusting to it 41 my daily life in small but significant ways. The thing about walking with a cane was that I only had one 42 to carry things. One day, I was at the dry cleaners 43 my clothes. I was standing at the counter, paying, and 44 had more in my hand than I could carry. A woman sitting by the laundromat (自助洗衣店) looked at me and asked, “Do you need any 45 ?” I quickly said, “No, no, I’ve got it.” I went out to my truck, 46 the door, and started putting my clothes in the back seat. When I turned around to go back for the second 47 , I saw the woman 48 toward me with the rest of my laundry in her hands. She 49 it in my truck, looked at me, and said, “I know you. You’ve been helping people all your life. Now it’s your turn. Accept it.” With those words, she 50 and walked away. I actually didn’t know her; she was a 51 . But she saw 52 in me and knew I needed a reminder to accept help. Her 53 words had a ripple effect (连锁反应) on my life. Over the years, I’ve gone from being 54 to that one unsung hero to having a whole chorus of unsung heroes who have helped me in small ways, making a difference in my life. I’ve learned that people 55 helping others, and kindness is never forgotten. 41．A．shared B．balanced C．impacted D．threatened 42．A．hand B．leg C．foot D．finger 43．A．taking off B．breaking down C．spreading out D．picking up 44．A．apparently B．constantly C．potentially D．theoretically 45．A．information B．assistance C．advice D．money 46．A．opened B．locked C．repaired D．kicked 47．A．bag B．case C．load D．cart 48．A．riding B．jumping C．heading D．passing 49．A．folded B．hid C．tore D．placed 50．A．stood B．turned C．leaned D．bowed 51．A．teacher B．relative C．neighbor D．stranger 52．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 53．A．ill-tempered B．cold-blooded C．kind-hearted D．simple-minded 54．A．faithful B．grateful C．respectful D．thoughtful 55．A．escape B．enjoy C．mind D．miss 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者几年前开始用拐杖走路，某天去干洗店取衣服的时候，得到了一名女士的帮助，明白了人们喜欢帮助别人，善良是永远不会忘记的。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：适应它对我的日常生活产生了微小但重要的影响。A. shared分享；B. balanced平衡；C. impacted影响；D. threatened威胁。根据上文“A few years ago, I started using a cane to walk.(几年前，我开始用拐杖走路)”可知，适应用拐杖走路影响了作者的日常生活。故选C。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：用拐杖走路的让我只有一只手来拿东西。A. hand手；B. leg腿；C. foot脚；D. finger手指。根据上文“The thing about walking with a cane was”可知，用拐杖走路意味着作者只有一只手来拿东西。故选A。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，我在干洗店取我的衣服。A. taking off起飞；B. breaking down出故障；C. spreading out分散；D. picking up捡起，取。根据后文“my clothes”指作者去干洗店取衣服，故选D。 44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我站在柜台前付帐，显然没有多余的手拿东西了。A. apparently显然；B. constantly持续地；C. potentially可能地；D. theoretically理论上。根据后文对方询问作者是否需要帮助““Do you need any…?” I quickly said, “No, no, I’ve got it.””，推测作者显然没有多余的手拿东西了。故选A。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个坐在自助洗衣店旁边的女人看着我问道：“你需要帮助吗？”A. information信息；B. assistance帮助；C. advice建议；D. money金钱。根据后文“with the rest of my laundry in her hands”可知，女人询问作者是否需要帮助，并提供了帮助。故选B。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走到我的卡车前，打开车门，开始把我的衣服放在后座上。A. opened打开；B. locked锁上；C. repaired修理；D. kicked踢。根据后文“the door, and started putting my clothes in the back seat”指作者打开车门放衣服。故选A。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我转身回去拿第二堆衣服时，我看见那个女人手里拿着我剩下的衣服朝我走来。A. bag包；B. case箱子；C. load负载，装载物；D. cart购物车。根据上文“When I turned around to go back for the second”以及后文“with the rest of my laundry in her hands.”可知，作者准备拿自己的第二堆衣服，此处用load代表。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我转身回去拿第二堆衣服时，我看见那个女人手里拿着我剩下的衣服朝我走来。A. riding骑车；B. jumping跳跃；C. heading前往；D. passing通过。根据后文“toward me with the rest of my laundry in her hands”可知女人手里拿着作者的衣服向作者走来。故选C。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把它放在我的卡车里，看着我说：“我认识你。你这辈子都在帮助别人。现在轮到你了。接受它。”A. folded折叠；B. hid隐藏；C. tore撕开；D. placed放置。根据后文“it in my truck”指把衣服放进车里，故选D。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：说完，她转身走开了。A. stood站立；B. turned转身，转弯；C. leaned学习；D. bowed鞠躬。根据后文“and walked away”可知，女人说完话就走开了，故选B。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我其实不认识她；她是个陌生人。A. teacher老师；B. relative亲戚；C. neighbor邻居；D. stranger陌生人。根据上文“I actually didn’t know her”可知，作者不认识女人，是个陌生人。故选D。 52．考查代词词义辨析。句意：但她在我身上看到了一些东西，知道我需要有人提醒我接受帮助。A. something某事；B. nothing没有什么；C. everything一切；D. anything任何事。根据句意和上文中的“You’ve been helping people all your life.”可知，此处指她看到作者身上的某些特质，something符合句意，故选A。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的善言对我的生活产生了连锁反应。A. ill-tempered脾气暴躁的；B. cold-blooded冷血的；C. kind-hearted善良的；D. simple-minded头脑简单的。根据句意和下文中的“I’ve learned that people…helping others, and kindness is never forgotten”可知，此处指她善意的话对作者产生了连锁反应，故选C。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我从感激那位无名英雄，到拥有一群默默无闻的英雄，他们以各种小小的方式帮助我，对我的生活产生了积极的影响。A. faithful忠实的；B. grateful感谢的；C. respectful尊敬的；D. thoughtful体贴的。根据句意和下文中的“to that one unsung hero”可知，此处指作者从对那个无名英雄的感激，变成了有一整群无名英雄帮助作者，故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明白了人们喜欢帮助别人，善良是永远不会忘记的。A. escape逃走；B. enjoy喜爱；C. mind介意；D. miss错过。根据句意和上文中的“You’ve been helping people all your life”推断可知，此处指人们喜欢帮助别人，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”符合句意，故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since ancient times, China’s two primary land routes connecting it to 56 outside world have been the Silk Road in the north, and Tea Horse Road in the south. The mountain village of Bingzhongluo-Tibetan for“ Village of Tibetans 57 (locate) on the high plateau (高原) of western Yunnan Province, 58 the foot of Gaoligong Mountain. Traveling along the Nujiang River, one can reach the 59 (south) Tibetan border town of Chawalong-Tibetan for “Valley of Dry Heat”. But with no roads 60 (connect) the two places, since ancient times the transport of all goods and supplies has relied 61 (entire)on horse caravans (马帮), The journey of more than 90 kilometers winds through various   62 (route).Year-round caravans have plied (定期往来) the Tea-Horse Road, 63 travel through the Hengduan Mountains, packing tea, salt, grains and other goods, Traveling upstream along the Three Rivers,the route 64 (reach) Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, India and Western Asia, ultimately linking to Europe.Traveling downstream along the Three Rivers, the route reaches Southeast Asia and the South Pacific. 65 (create) more than two thousand years ago, the Tea-Horse Road is the highest and most dangerous of the world’s ancient routes, and to this day still shows positive signs of life. 【答案】 56．the 57．is located 58．at 59．southern 60．connecting 61．entirely 62．routes 63．which 64．reaches 65．Created 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的两条主要陆路——北方的丝绸之路和南方的茶马古道，并详细描述了茶马古道中丙中洛这个位于云南省西部高原、高黎贡山脚下的山村，以及通过马帮运输连接两地的情况，还提及了茶马古道的历史、走向和重要性。 56．考查冠词。句意：自古以来，中国连接外界的两条主要陆上通道分别是北方的丝绸之路和南方的茶马古道。空处为修饰可数名词单数，表示特指，用定冠词修饰。故填the。 57．考查谓语动词。句意：丙中洛——藏语意为“藏族人的村庄”，这个山村位于云南省西部的高原之上，地处高黎贡山的山脚下。空处为本句谓语动词，根据句意可知，本句陈述了一个客观现实，用一般现在时；主语为“the mountain village of Bingzhongluo”，单数，和动词“locate”之间为被动关系。故填is located。 58．考查介词。句意：丙中洛——藏语意为“藏族人的村庄”，这个山村位于云南省西部的高原之上，地处高黎贡山的山脚下。空处为介词形式，构成固定短语：at the foot of，意为“在……脚下”，符合句意。故填at。 59．考查形容词。句意：沿着怒江前行，人们可以抵达藏南边境小镇察瓦龙——藏语意为“干热河谷”。空处为修饰名词用形容词形式，意为“南方的”。故填southern。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：但由于这两地之间没有公路相连，自古以来，所有货物和物资的运输完全依赖马帮。空处为非谓语动词担当宾语补足语；宾语“no roads”和动词“connect”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填connecting。 61．考查副词。句意：但由于这两地之间没有公路相连，自古以来，所有货物和物资的运输完全依赖马帮。修饰动词短语“rely on”用副词形式，意为“完全地”。故填entirely。 62．考查名词的数。句意：这条90多公里的路程蜿蜒穿过各种路线。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据空前的“various”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填routes。 63．考查定语从句。句意：常年都有马帮往来于茶马古道，它们穿越横断山脉，驮着茶叶、盐、粮食和其他货物。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“Year-round caravans”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 64．考查谓语动词。句意：沿着三江逆流而上，这条路线可抵达西藏、尼泊尔、不丹、印度和西亚，最终连接到欧洲。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为动名词形式，视作单数，和动词“reach”之间为主动关系。故填reaches。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：茶马古道始建于两千多年前，是世界上最古老的路线中海拔最高、最危险的一条，并且时至今日，它仍然展现出勃勃生机。空处为非谓语动词担当状语；主语“the Tea-Horse Road”和动词“create”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Created。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办一个主题为“Science Changes Our Lives”的科技节(Science Festival)活动，请你给留学生朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括：1、活动目的；2、活动内容；3、报名方式。 注意：1、写作词数应为 80左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom,    I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to invite you to attend a Science Festival themed “Science Changes Our Lives,” which will be held in our school next week. The event aims to showcase the role of science in improving human life. Activities will include science exhibitions, lectures on new technologies, and interactive experiments. If you’re interested, please sign up at the school office or email us by this Friday. Your participation will make it more exciting!    Looking forward to seeing you there!    Yours,    Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校即将举办的科技节活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累：   参加：attend→participate in    展示：showcase→display    提高：improve→enhance    令人兴奋的：exciting→thrilling 2.句式拓展：    简单句变复合句    原句：The event aims to showcase the role of science in improving human life.    拓展句：The event aims to showcase the role of science, which plays a significant part in improving human life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to attend a Science Festival themed “Science Changes Our Lives,” which will be held in our school next week.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】If you’re interested, please sign up at the school office or email us by this Friday.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I were taking a well-deserved vacation to Disneyland. I had never been there before and was eagerly anticipating the magical experience it promised. There was another reason why this trip was special. My father was a person who worked long hours. I longed to spend time with him. I wanted to sit down with my father, whom I loved more than life, and just talk. It always seemed like there was never time. The day finally arrived when I was allowed to pack. I chose only my favourite clothes and my Disney autograph (签名) book. I set my suitcase down on my bed and smiled. I was ready. I did not get any sleep that night. I lay in my bed and stared out the window. I knew that my father’s work was going to be left at home, finally. After an early breakfast, we hit the open road. For the first two hours, it was all smooth sailing, until I unexpectedly felt a sharp jerk (震动). We pulled over to the side of the road, and my father said something about the engine being shot. He decided that the easiest thing to do would be to flag someone down and get a ride to town. An hour later, my father was still waving his hands at each and every passing car but it was not doing any good. Not a single soul would stop to assist my helpless family. Finally, my father gave up and wanted to walk into town. I was certain it was a very long distance. He just said that he would not let anything ruin this trip for me. I begged him to stay and try again. After thinking it over, he decided to stay by our car and keep waving for help. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After what felt like forever, a truck finally pulled over. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, while stopping for gas, I saw a familiar figure. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 After what felt like forever, a truck finally pulled over. The driver, a middle-aged man with a warm smile, offered to help us fix the car. This man did not even know us, and he did not expect anything in return. What I felt at that moment was indescribable. As we waited, for the first time in years, my father didn’t check his phone. Instead, he asked me about school, my friends, and even my little autograph book. By noon, the car had been fixed, and we continued our journey, finally arriving at Disneyland, where we spent the rest of the day filled with laughter and unforgettable memories. On our way home, while stopping for gas, I saw a familiar figure. It was the man who had rescued us this morning. My father, usually reserved, walked over and shook his hand firmly. “Thank you for saving our trip,” he said. The man simply nodded, “Glad to help.” As we drove off, I glanced at my father. His eyes were softer, and his shoulders were relaxed. The vacation hadn’t gone as planned, but it gave me something even better. None of this would have been possible without that man’s act of kindness. 【导语】本文以作者和父亲的迪士尼之旅为线索展开，主要讲述了作者渴望与工作繁忙的父亲共度时光，终于等到去迪士尼度假的机会，却在途中汽车抛锚，历经艰难等待救援的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在感觉仿佛过了永远那么久之后，一辆卡车终于停了下来。”可知，第一段可描写卡车司机帮忙修车，在等待过程中作者和父亲进行了交流，之后修好车继续旅程并在迪士尼度过愉快时光。 ②由第二段首句内容“在我们回家的路上，停车加油时，我看到了一个熟悉的身影。”可知，第二段可描写看到帮忙的卡车司机，父亲表达感谢，这次经历让作者和父亲关系更亲近且意识到善良的重要性。 2. 续写线索：卡车停下——司机帮忙修车——作者和父亲交流——修好车去迪士尼——回家途中遇司机——父亲感谢司机——作者感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①修理：fix/repair ②到达：arrive at/reach ③充满：filled with/full of 情绪类 ①难忘的：unforgettable/memorable ②高兴的：glad/delighted 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we waited, for the first time in years, my father didn’t check his phone. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】By noon, the car had been fixed, and we continued our journey, finally arriving at Disneyland, where we spent the rest of the day filled with laughter and unforgettable memories. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Good morning. May I help you, sir? yes. Could I change these pounds for dollars, please? Do you want small bills or large ones? IT doesn't matter. Listen to the next question. Can we have our check. please? That'll be forty six dollars fifty. Will this be cash or credit? Wait right here. You charge us twice for the milk. I'm so sorry. Let me take that off. There you go. Your new total is forty three dollars fifty. Listen to the next question. Hi Chris, our heating isn't working. Can you come and repair IT tomorrow? wednesday? That's difficult. How about thursday or friday afternoon? The sooner the Better. The day after tomorrow that . works for me. Listen to the next question. You speak three foreign languages. Well, my spanish shh is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german. and I can't believe you know . chinese just enough . to get by real. Listen to the next question. I liked the brochure, which just covered lakes in mountains. You went mind not being near the city. No, we're always in the city for work. I would be lovely to spend a couple of weeks away from IT. If you tell me which place you like best, i'll book IT. Listen to the next question. Can you turn your speaker down please? I'm trying to revise. Mom said, I can have my music on because I finished all my homework. You don't have to have at this loud though. It's really hard to concentrate and i've got a really difficult exam tomorrow. What is IT history? It's science. I'm OK with physics and biology, but i'm having real trouble understanding the chemistry we have to learn. How about I turn this music off and ask you questions to help you revise. Would you do that? sure. Can you turn your speaker down please? I'm trying to revise. Mom said, I can have my music on because I finished all my homework. You don't have to have at this law though. It's really hard to concentrate and i've got a really difficult exam tomorrow. What is the history? It's science. I'm OK with physics and biology, but i'm having real trouble understanding the chemistry we have to learn. How about I turn this music off and ask you questions to help you revise. Would you do that? sure. Listen to the next question. Hi Jenny, what's the book in . your hand animal farm by George? Well, I really enjoy reading IT. What about is about . a group of farm animals who bring down the owner of the farm and create a society of equality and freedom. Wow, sounds interesting. Yes, indeed. The thing is, the last novel I read was lord of the flies my way am golding. IT seems like a children's book, but actually its subject is so much heavy. IT talks about the dark side of human nature. So this time I want something later. So you choose animal farm. Yes, it's not like shakespeare works, so it's not that hard to read after this, i'm going to read another book of George or wells works nineteen eighty four. It's great to read books, but personally, I don't like to read novels. I just don't believe them. The characters and events are usually not real. Hi Jenny, what's the book in . your hand animal farm by George? Well, I really enjoy reading IT. What about is about a group of farm animals bring down the owner of the farm and create a society of equality and freedom. Wow, sounds interesting. Yes, indeed. The thing is, the last novel I read was the flies building. IT seems like a children's book, but actually its subject is so much heavier. IT talks about the dark side of human nature. So this time I want something later. So you choose animal farm. Yes, it's not like shakespeare works, so it's not that hard to read. After this, i'm going to read another book of George or wells works, nineteen eighty four. It's great to read books, but personally, I don't like to read novels. I just don't believe them. The characters and events are usually not real. Listen to the next question. These wedding photos are so amazing, but why are some low in clarity? Yeah, that is the point I want to report to you. The camera suddenly had a problem during the ceremony. This is unacceptable. We paid for professional quality. I'll retake all the unfavourable photos for free. How about tomorrow morning? But the weather forecast says it'll rain. We need relatively good weather like Sunny or cloudy. We can shoot indoors at the studio are just the lighting. All right? Let's meet at the entrance of community park or cat cafe near my house and set off for the studio together. Is IT OK for you? Sure, the letter is Better, and i'll bring the new equipment to ensure perfect shots. thanks. I hope this time IT works out. These wedding photos are so amazing, but why are some low in clarity? Yeah, that is the point I want to report to you. The camera suddenly had a problem during the ceremony. This is unacceptable. We paid for professional quality. I'll retake all the unfavourable photos for free. How about tomorrow morning? But the weather forecast says it'll rain. We need a relatively good weather like Sunny or cloudy. We can shoot indoors at the studio are just the lighting. All right? Let's meet at the entrance of community park or cat cafe near my house and set off for the studio together. Is IT okay for you? Sure, the letter is Better, and i'll bring the new equipment to ensure perfect shots. thanks. I hope this time IT works out. Listen to the next question. When will you leave for . canada on August twenty fifth? That's close. There is only one week left. Have you got everything ready? Yes, I booked the air ticket yesterday. Will your parents go with you? No, I just booked one ticket. My ann lives in canada. Sh'll pick me up at the airport. How lucky you are. How I wish I could go to study in canada too, but my parents will miss me very much. They want me to study in the state. They can often go to see you. I know, but it's not easy. Don't forget to talk with me online when you are there. I want to know your life there. Sure, I promise i'll talk with you once i'm free. Be sure to take more photos also. of course. When will you leave for . canada on August twenty fifth? That's close. There is only one week left. Have you got everything ready? Yes, I booked the air ticket yesterday. Will your parents go with you? No, I just booked one ticket. My ann lives in canada. Sh'll pick me up at . the airport. How lucky you are. How I wish I could go to study in canada too, but my parents will miss me very much. They want me to study in the state. They can often go to see you. I know, but it's not easy. Don't forget to talk with me online when you are there. I want to know your life there. Sure, I promise i'll talk with you once i'm free. Be sure to take more photos also. of course. Listen to the next question. John guy may, born in nineteen fifty seven, is a woman who has dedicated her life to education and helping disadvantaged children at the age of fifty one. SHE found at a school for girls in lee john in nam province, china. John has always been passionate about education and the well being of children in remote areas. After years of teaching in various schools, he realized that many children in rural areas were unable to attend school due to financial difficulties. This inspired her to open a school for girls from poor families, offering them free education and a chance for a brighter er future. Despite facing many chAllenges, including limited resources and difficult working conditions, SHE continues to lead the school with determination and love. Over the past seventeen years, he has helped over one thousand girls achieve their dreams, with many of them going on to attend universities and finding fulfilling jobs. Even now, at the age of sixty eight, SHE still sticks to her position and inspires more people to support education in rural areas, hoping to give children from this advantage backgrounds a Better life. Her efforts have made a symbol of hope for many families. John guy may, born in nineteen fifty seven, is a woman who has dedicated her life to education and helping disadvantaged children at the age of fifty one. SHE found at a school for girls in lee john in nam province, china. John has always been passionate about education and the well being of children in remote areas. After years of teaching in various schools, he realized that many children in rural areas were unable to attend school due to financial difficulties. This inspired her to open a school for girls from poor families, offering them free education and a chance for a brighter future. Despite facing many chAllenges, including limited resources and difficult working conditions, SHE continues to lead the school with determination and love. Over the past seventeen years, he has helped over one thousand girls achieve their dreams, with many of them going on to attend universities and finding fulfilling and jobs. Even now, at the age of sixty eight, SHE still sticks to her position and inspires more people to support education in rural areas, hoping to give children from this advantage backgrounds a Better life. Her efforts have made a symbol of hope for many families. 听力部分到此结束。 2025届高三英语高考押题卷(新高考1卷)02 英语·答题卡 第回部分写作(两节,分辑分) 在各日域内,出达区的答 第一节(满分15分) & 缺树 贴务形区 初记 Dear Tom 号班号 1. 答是,号生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码写是。 喜 亨ō 认真这考员陪粘站的条形码。 4 2. 选择题必用B铅笔填;择达5 聚在字的答字耳,字迹工析 3.题在的答题区内作答,出答区 的答突无效,在级,试容上作答无殖。 4.探一整洁.不要析,不要评缺,,不接现 3.正 3落.7. 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 11A1111C! $1HIC! 11 DA111] ,HC 1 ta1ralIci 16 1311111] 1A111i 1 11|C] 1.1A11C) 3 [A11B11C 1 [A11B11C] 18 131111] 4 fA1IB1IC . tA1][C1 1 111BC] 19 1311B11C) Yours. 511i1c1 10 1118111 1A1111C1 2011111C{ LiHr 211AlIiICD 2 1111C1D 3IIAIIICIDI 3 ]AIlI1HICIIDI1HF了C 27 A11BiC31D 27 1A11911C1 :(111CD) 37 (11BII0 第二节(满分15分) 25 1A1IIC1| 1A1111CIn] 3tA1|CD1 A1I1|II|I1H] 24. 1A11B[C1D1 g1A11-11011 3DA1iBiCHi 3势tA1iB1HCifni0 25 1A1I"IC1ID 30 1A11m1|Ci] B [A1I11CID] 40 tA1nI|CHn|I11i]C! er ahrfoiHe frirr ifinir ilfn 4 (]I][CD] 46 111-HC]IB! 1A1111D] - 1AIBIC1Bi 1A1111c] 81311B11CD] , 1A1IlICID DAlI]IC]IB1 8 a1IICI]D] 1 [A1I1CD] & AiIBiIciD sA1[CD] 1 1A111B1 5%111HC1] 5 A1111 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三题分语言运词(共题节:满分30分 第二节(共10小题。每小题15分,满分15分) 30 ,_5 高 0 0 ō 日的答面区。的就止风的答王效! 第2页(共4) 在日内。上 Or oar wry howa, iule sopog Sor gus I sar a faaular gwre. 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 0 1可 的,的室 30ō4(其48) 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025届高三英语高考押题卷（新高考I卷）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a ticket office. B．In a bank. C．In a department store. 2．How much is the milk? A．$6.50. B．$3. C．$3.50. 3．When will the man repair the heating? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 4．What language is the woman best at? A．Spanish. B．German. C．Chinese. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Choosing a brochure. B．Planning a trip. C．Booking some tickets. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mom and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 7．Which part of the exam is difficult for the woman? A．Chemistry. B．Physics. C．History. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What is Jenny reading now? A．Animal Farm. B．Lord of the Flies. C．1984. 9．What is the last book Jenny read about? A．A story on a farm. B．Human nature. C．Shakespeare’s life. 10．How does the man feel about novels? A．They are not believable. B．Their topics are always heavy. C．There are too many characters. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What is the man’s occupation? A．A host. B．A photographer. C．A manager. 12．What is the woman complaining about? A．The indistinct photos. B．The impolite staff. C．The unsatisfying ceremony. 13．How might be the weather tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 14．Where will the speakers gather tomorrow? A．At the park entrance. B．At the café. C．At the studio. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What did the man do yesterday? A．He made a flight change. B．He booked a ticket. C．He studied. 16．Who will meet the man at the airport? A．His aunt. B．His parents. C．The woman. 17．What does the woman remind the man to do? A．Phone back. B．Take photos. C．Say goodbye. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When did Zhang Guimei start the school? A．In 2006. B．In 2008. C．In 2010. 19．What inspired Zhang to open the school? A．Her dream of being a headmaster. B．Her desire to help poor children. C．Her ability to solve the financial problems. 20．What has Zhang achieved? A．She’s changed the education policies. B．She’s offered girls work opportunities. C．She’s turned some girls’ life around. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our broadcasting camp will open on August 1st. This unique opportunity is designed to attract participants to the world of broadcasting and media production. Camp Details Duration: 2 weeks Capacity: 50 participants Venue: National Media Center, New York Training Schedules Our camp will cover a wide range of topics, including storytelling, audio and video production techniques, live broadcast and studio operations, social media and digital broadcasting. Each day will be a blend (融合) of lectures, hands-on workshops, and interactive sessions with industry professionals. Benefits for Participants Gain practical skills in broadcasting and media production. Network with industry experts and fellow enthusiasts. Receive a certificate of completion recognized by leading media institutions. Opportunities to showcase talent through live broadcasts and digital platforms. Why Join Us? Our camp promises to be an enriching experience that not only equips you with the necessary skills but also opens doors to a career in the broadcasting industry. Whether you’re a student looking to explore your passion or a professional seeking to enhance your skills, our camp is the perfect platform for your growth. Don’t miss this chance to inspire your passion for broadcasting. Apply now and let your voice heard! For more information and to register, click here. 21．What does the broadcasting camp feature? A．A very low price. B．Many relative topics. C．The process of production. D．The ways to know experts. 22．How can you sign up for the broadcasting camp? A．By visiting a website. B．By registering on-site. C．By calling a teacher. D．By writing to the camp. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To focus on broadcasting. B．To introduce social media. C．To promote the camp. D．To develop students’ hobbies. B At a time when public libraries are threatened by funding cuts, librarian Mychal Threets sings their praises with infectious enthusiasm. By day, the 33-year-old is a supervising librarian at the Fairfield Civic Center Library. But under the gaze of the smartphone lens (镜头), Threets becomes a superhero. To his 600,000-plus followers on Instagram and 700,000 on TikTok, Threets is an ordinary man with extraordinary powers. Anything about him is quite welcome, from his first-rate reading recommendations to his passion for advocating libraries. Indeed, he has a long list of his favourite books. So how did Threets go from being a home-schooled kid to helping a generation of children rediscover the pleasures of the library? “I’ve been in love with libraries since I was three,” he says. When he first took to Facebook to write about the interactions he’d had with kids in libraries, he got a few likes. Then he creatively switched to videos on TikTok and Instagram and his audience ballooned. These days he answers questions from kids, does funny acts, and talks positively about the library system whenever he can. For many, libraries are essential. They offer books, films, musical instruments and resources, not to mention the access to computers, e-books and databases. Libraries are all about belonging. If you’re mentally ill, if you’ re unhoused, if you’ re a teen, if you’re a grown-up, you have a spot in the library. Threets says he didn’t grow up with books written by or about people like him. “Kids want to feel seen in books,” he says. “They want to see their friends and their family.” A love of books has been reignited (再次点燃) in lots of grown-ups via his posts. After all, as he reads, “Having fun isn’t hard when you have a library card.” 24．What can we learn about Mychal Threets from paragraph 2? A．He is influential among the mass. B．He has passion for drafting books. C．He is skilled at selling books. D．He possesses a wide variety of books. 25．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The significance of books. B．The importance of libraries. C．The popularity of publishers. D．The qualities of Threets. 26．Which of the following can best describe Mychal Threets? A．Courageous and humble. B．Humorous and tolerant. C．Curious and productive. D．Caring and Innovative. 27．What can be the best title of the text? A．A Donator of Book Libraries B．A Man Enjoying Libraries C．A Hero Driving People to the Library D．A Master of Children’s Literature C Tariffs: Protection or Hindrance (妨碍)? In the complex world of international trade, tariffs play a significant role. A tariff, simply put, is a tax imposed by a government on goods imported into a country. But are tariffs really beneficial? Let’s explore. For many countries, tariffs have been a tool for protecting domestic industries. For instance, a country might impose high tariffs on imported steel. By doing so, the price of imported steel in the local market increases. This makes domestic steel more competitive, as it becomes relatively cheaper compared to the now-pricier imported steel. This can help local steel producers sell more, keep their workers employed, and even invest in expanding their operations. However, tariffs also have their downsides. When a country imposes tariffs on imports, it can lead to retaliation (报复) from other countries. Consider a situation where Country A puts high tariffs on the cars imported from Country B．In response, Country B may impose its own tariffs on the agricultural products imported from Country A．As a result, farmers in Country A may find it difficult to sell their products in Country B, leading to financial losses for them. Moreover, tariffs can increase the cost of living for consumers. When imported goods become more expensive due to tariffs, consumers may have to pay more for everyday items. For example, if a country puts tariffs on imported clothing, the price of clothes in local stores will likely go up, squeezing consumers’ wallets. Another drawback is that tariffs can disrupt the global supply chain. Many products today are made with components from different countries. When tariffs are imposed, it becomes more expensive to move these components across borders. This can slow down production and increase costs for businesses. In conclusion, while tariffs can offer some protection to domestic industries in the short-term, they also bring about a host of negative consequences. As the world becomes more interconnected through trade, finding a balance between protecting domestic interests and maintaining a healthy global trading environment is crucial. 28．What is the main definition of a tariff? A．A tax on exported goods B．A tax on imported goods C．A subsidy for domestic industries D．A fee for using international shipping routes 29．Why do some countries impose tariffs on imported steel? A．To increase the price of domestic steel B．To make imported steel more competitive C．To protect domestic steel producers D．To encourage more imports of steel 30．What is one of the negative effects of tariffs on consumers? A．They can reduce the quality of products. B．They can lead to a decrease in product variety. C．They can cause job losses in domestic industries. D．They can increase the cost of living. 31．What does the author think about the long-term impact of tariffs? A．They are always beneficial for domestic industries. B．They have both positive and negative aspects, and a balance is needed. C．They are mainly harmful and should be abolished. D．They are the best way to protect a country’s economic interests. D At a crop breeding (培育) center in Shanghai, researchers have successfully harvested rice that was grown from seeds initially bred on China’s space station, Tiangong. The rice plants have completed a full growth cycle on Earth, maturing after more than 100 days since planting. This space-to-ground experiment began with 6 rice seeds sent into orbit in 2022 on the Wentian spacecraft. Taikonauts onboard Tiangong bred these seeds into 59, which they returned to Earth. Researchers then selected high-quality seeds, growing them under controlled climate conditions and producing around 10,000 new seeds. Zheng Huiqiong, a lead researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Center, shared that the team’s findings suggest space-bred seeds can reproduce effectively on Earth, suggesting potential for future space agriculture. Zheng highlighted that the space-bred rice possesses unique traits, such as a higher sugar content, with sugar levels estimated to be five to six times higher than standard rice. The space-bred rice also showed a slight increase in protein content. “That means space-bred rice tastes sweeter and has more energy,” she added. Space breeding, the method used in this experiment, exposes seeds to space radiation and microgravity, generating gene mutations (基因突变). These mutations are carefully assessed upon the seeds’ return to Earth, sometimes resulting in advantageous traits like shorter growth times, improved disease resistance, and higher output. Zhao Hui, an expert in China Academy of Space Technology, emphasized the safety of space-bred food, explaining that unlike genetically modified crops, space-bred seeds naturally mutate without introducing foreign genes. However, the space-bred rice has fewer leaves, which complicates close planting. Researchers are planning further studies to understand these leaf traits and explore possible genetic changes. The Tiangong rice experiment marked a milestone for crop science, as it was the first time that rice had completed a full life cycle — from seed germination (发芽) to reproduction — in orbit. 32．What can we know about the space-to-ground experiment? A．Seeds grown in orbit promise higher crop quality. B．Seeds bred in space were further grown successfully on Earth. C．New species of seeds grown in space have achieved great success. D．Climate conditions were controlled when seeds were sent into orbit. 33．What does the underlined words “traits” mean in paragraph 3? A．Materials. B．Arrangements. C．Disadvantages. D．Characteristics. 34．What does Zhao Hui stress about the space-bred rice? A．Its security. B．Its artificial process. C．Its nutrition. D．Its major shortcoming. 35．Which of the following is the best title? A．Organic Farming: High-quality Planting in Space B．Space Exploration: A Journey to the Space and Beyond C．New Planting Approach: Replacing the Traditional Farming D．Space-to-ground Cycle: Promising Future Space Agriculture 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reasons to Put on Your Rollerblades and Hit the Pavement Rollerblading (旱冰) is great for building balance, strengthening muscles, and improving mental health. It’s also a cheap, fun, and eco-friendly way to get your daily exercise in. It’s fun We all know that we should be exercising several times a week, and picking a workout that is fun naturally motivates us to get up and get going. 36 The top benefit of rollerblading is exercise in ways that are fun, soul-filling, and mental health-improving. It’s cheap Rollerblading is also a great exercise choice because it costs very little. 37 There’s no need to pay for a monthly gym membership or expensive equipment. Rollerblades cost a lot less than a bike. It’s eco-friendly 38 Rollerblading is much faster than walking and can take you up to ten miles. Maybe that’s why some Viennese citizens are choosing to use this sustainable (可持续的) activity for their means of transportation. Skater and climate activist, Gerhard Ladstatte explains why he started Friday Night Skating, a free street skating event. “We want to move without burning fuel.” People looking for an oil-free way to get to a workplace that isn’t too far from home, while combining daily exercise into their routine, can consider rollerblading to work. 39 It’s good for your mental health Like any form of aerobic exercise, skating is associated with a number of wellness benefits. 40 By fixing your attention on both the body and its surroundings, you can shift focus away from negative thought patterns and anxieties. Rollerblading can also increase self-confidence and positive feelings. A．In other words, rollerblading has it all. B．Exercise and fresh air can reduce stress. C．Not only is skating cheap, it also benefits nature. D．All you need is a pair of skates and some safety equipment. E．Rollerblading is an exciting way to get in fresh air and exercise. F．It’s easy to see why so many people are discovering the joys of skating. G．Unlike a bicycle, you don’t need to find a place to store your skates while you work. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few years ago, I started using a cane (拐杖) to walk. Adjusting to it 41 my daily life in small but significant ways. The thing about walking with a cane was that I only had one 42 to carry things. One day, I was at the dry cleaners 43 my clothes. I was standing at the counter, paying, and 44 had more in my hand than I could carry. A woman sitting by the laundromat (自助洗衣店) looked at me and asked, “Do you need any 45 ?” I quickly said, “No, no, I’ve got it.” I went out to my truck, 46 the door, and started putting my clothes in the back seat. When I turned around to go back for the second 47 , I saw the woman 48 toward me with the rest of my laundry in her hands. She 49 it in my truck, looked at me, and said, “I know you. You’ve been helping people all your life. Now it’s your turn. Accept it.” With those words, she 50 and walked away. I actually didn’t know her; she was a 51 . But she saw 52 in me and knew I needed a reminder to accept help. Her 53 words had a ripple effect (连锁反应) on my life. Over the years, I’ve gone from being 54 to that one unsung hero to having a whole chorus of unsung heroes who have helped me in small ways, making a difference in my life. I’ve learned that people 55 helping others, and kindness is never forgotten. 41．A．shared B．balanced C．impacted D．threatened 42．A．hand B．leg C．foot D．finger 43．A．taking off B．breaking down C．spreading out D．picking up 44．A．apparently B．constantly C．potentially D．theoretically 45．A．information B．assistance C．advice D．money 46．A．opened B．locked C．repaired D．kicked 47．A．bag B．case C．load D．cart 48．A．riding B．jumping C．heading D．passing 49．A．folded B．hid C．tore D．placed 50．A．stood B．turned C．leaned D．bowed 51．A．teacher B．relative C．neighbor D．stranger 52．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 53．A．ill-tempered B．cold-blooded C．kind-hearted D．simple-minded 54．A．faithful B．grateful C．respectful D．thoughtful 55．A．escape B．enjoy C．mind D．miss 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since ancient times, China’s two primary land routes connecting it to 56 outside world have been the Silk Road in the north, and Tea Horse Road in the south. The mountain village of Bingzhongluo-Tibetan for“ Village of Tibetans 57 (locate) on the high plateau (高原) of western Yunnan Province, 58 the foot of Gaoligong Mountain. Traveling along the Nujiang River, one can reach the 59 (south) Tibetan border town of Chawalong-Tibetan for “Valley of Dry Heat”. But with no roads 60 (connect) the two places, since ancient times the transport of all goods and supplies has relied 61 (entire)on horse caravans (马帮), The journey of more than 90 kilometers winds through various   62 (route).Year-round caravans have plied (定期往来) the Tea-Horse Road, 63 travel through the Hengduan Mountains, packing tea, salt, grains and other goods, Traveling upstream along the Three Rivers,the route 64 (reach) Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, India and Western Asia, ultimately linking to Europe.Traveling downstream along the Three Rivers, the route reaches Southeast Asia and the South Pacific. 65 (create) more than two thousand years ago, the Tea-Horse Road is the highest and most dangerous of the world’s ancient routes, and to this day still shows positive signs of life. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办一个主题为“Science Changes Our Lives”的科技节(Science Festival)活动，请你给留学生朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括：1、活动目的；2、活动内容；3、报名方式。 注意：1、写作词数应为 80左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I were taking a well-deserved vacation to Disneyland. I had never been there before and was eagerly anticipating the magical experience it promised. There was another reason why this trip was special. My father was a person who worked long hours. I longed to spend time with him. I wanted to sit down with my father, whom I loved more than life, and just talk. It always seemed like there was never time. The day finally arrived when I was allowed to pack. I chose only my favourite clothes and my Disney autograph (签名) book. I set my suitcase down on my bed and smiled. I was ready. I did not get any sleep that night. I lay in my bed and stared out the window. I knew that my father’s work was going to be left at home, finally. After an early breakfast, we hit the open road. For the first two hours, it was all smooth sailing, until I unexpectedly felt a sharp jerk (震动). We pulled over to the side of the road, and my father said something about the engine being shot. He decided that the easiest thing to do would be to flag someone down and get a ride to town. An hour later, my father was still waving his hands at each and every passing car but it was not doing any good. Not a single soul would stop to assist my helpless family. Finally, my father gave up and wanted to walk into town. I was certain it was a very long distance. He just said that he would not let anything ruin this trip for me. I begged him to stay and try again. After thinking it over, he decided to stay by our car and keep waving for help. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After what felt like forever, a truck finally pulled over. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, while stopping for gas, I saw a familiar figure. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届高三英语高考押题卷（新高考I卷）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a ticket office. B．In a bank. C．In a department store. 2．How much is the milk? A．$6.50. B．$3. C．$3.50. 3．When will the man repair the heating? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 4．What language is the woman best at? A．Spanish. B．German. C．Chinese. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Choosing a brochure. B．Planning a trip. C．Booking some tickets. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mom and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 7．Which part of the exam is difficult for the woman? A．Chemistry. B．Physics. C．History. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What is Jenny reading now? A．Animal Farm. B．Lord of the Flies. C．1984. 9．What is the last book Jenny read about? A．A story on a farm. B．Human nature. C．Shakespeare’s life. 10．How does the man feel about novels? A．They are not believable. B．Their topics are always heavy. C．There are too many characters. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What is the man’s occupation? A．A host. B．A photographer. C．A manager. 12．What is the woman complaining about? A．The indistinct photos. B．The impolite staff. C．The unsatisfying ceremony. 13．How might be the weather tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 14．Where will the speakers gather tomorrow? A．At the park entrance. B．At the café. C．At the studio. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What did the man do yesterday? A．He made a flight change. B．He booked a ticket. C．He studied. 16．Who will meet the man at the airport? A．His aunt. B．His parents. C．The woman. 17．What does the woman remind the man to do? A．Phone back. B．Take photos. C．Say goodbye. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When did Zhang Guimei start the school? A．In 2006. B．In 2008. C．In 2010. 19．What inspired Zhang to open the school? A．Her dream of being a headmaster. B．Her desire to help poor children. C．Her ability to solve the financial problems. 20．What has Zhang achieved? A．She’s changed the education policies. B．She’s offered girls work opportunities. C．She’s turned some girls’ life around. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our broadcasting camp will open on August 1st. This unique opportunity is designed to attract participants to the world of broadcasting and media production. Camp Details Duration: 2 weeks Capacity: 50 participants Venue: National Media Center, New York Training Schedules Our camp will cover a wide range of topics, including storytelling, audio and video production techniques, live broadcast and studio operations, social media and digital broadcasting. Each day will be a blend (融合) of lectures, hands-on workshops, and interactive sessions with industry professionals. Benefits for Participants Gain practical skills in broadcasting and media production. Network with industry experts and fellow enthusiasts. Receive a certificate of completion recognized by leading media institutions. Opportunities to showcase talent through live broadcasts and digital platforms. Why Join Us? Our camp promises to be an enriching experience that not only equips you with the necessary skills but also opens doors to a career in the broadcasting industry. Whether you’re a student looking to explore your passion or a professional seeking to enhance your skills, our camp is the perfect platform for your growth. Don’t miss this chance to inspire your passion for broadcasting. Apply now and let your voice heard! For more information and to register, click here. 21．What does the broadcasting camp feature? A．A very low price. B．Many relative topics. C．The process of production. D．The ways to know experts. 22．How can you sign up for the broadcasting camp? A．By visiting a website. B．By registering on-site. C．By calling a teacher. D．By writing to the camp. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To focus on broadcasting. B．To introduce social media. C．To promote the camp. D．To develop students’ hobbies. B At a time when public libraries are threatened by funding cuts, librarian Mychal Threets sings their praises with infectious enthusiasm. By day, the 33-year-old is a supervising librarian at the Fairfield Civic Center Library. But under the gaze of the smartphone lens (镜头), Threets becomes a superhero. To his 600,000-plus followers on Instagram and 700,000 on TikTok, Threets is an ordinary man with extraordinary powers. Anything about him is quite welcome, from his first-rate reading recommendations to his passion for advocating libraries. Indeed, he has a long list of his favourite books. So how did Threets go from being a home-schooled kid to helping a generation of children rediscover the pleasures of the library? “I’ve been in love with libraries since I was three,” he says. When he first took to Facebook to write about the interactions he’d had with kids in libraries, he got a few likes. Then he creatively switched to videos on TikTok and Instagram and his audience ballooned. These days he answers questions from kids, does funny acts, and talks positively about the library system whenever he can. For many, libraries are essential. They offer books, films, musical instruments and resources, not to mention the access to computers, e-books and databases. Libraries are all about belonging. If you’re mentally ill, if you’ re unhoused, if you’ re a teen, if you’re a grown-up, you have a spot in the library. Threets says he didn’t grow up with books written by or about people like him. “Kids want to feel seen in books,” he says. “They want to see their friends and their family.” A love of books has been reignited (再次点燃) in lots of grown-ups via his posts. After all, as he reads, “Having fun isn’t hard when you have a library card.” 24．What can we learn about Mychal Threets from paragraph 2? A．He is influential among the mass. B．He has passion for drafting books. C．He is skilled at selling books. D．He possesses a wide variety of books. 25．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The significance of books. B．The importance of libraries. C．The popularity of publishers. D．The qualities of Threets. 26．Which of the following can best describe Mychal Threets? A．Courageous and humble. B．Humorous and tolerant. C．Curious and productive. D．Caring and Innovative. 27．What can be the best title of the text? A．A Donator of Book Libraries B．A Man Enjoying Libraries C．A Hero Driving People to the Library D．A Master of Children’s Literature C Tariffs: Protection or Hindrance (妨碍)? In the complex world of international trade, tariffs play a significant role. A tariff, simply put, is a tax imposed by a government on goods imported into a country. But are tariffs really beneficial? Let’s explore. For many countries, tariffs have been a tool for protecting domestic industries. For instance, a country might impose high tariffs on imported steel. By doing so, the price of imported steel in the local market increases. This makes domestic steel more competitive, as it becomes relatively cheaper compared to the now-pricier imported steel. This can help local steel producers sell more, keep their workers employed, and even invest in expanding their operations. However, tariffs also have their downsides. When a country imposes tariffs on imports, it can lead to retaliation (报复) from other countries. Consider a situation where Country A puts high tariffs on the cars imported from Country B．In response, Country B may impose its own tariffs on the agricultural products imported from Country A．As a result, farmers in Country A may find it difficult to sell their products in Country B, leading to financial losses for them. Moreover, tariffs can increase the cost of living for consumers. When imported goods become more expensive due to tariffs, consumers may have to pay more for everyday items. For example, if a country puts tariffs on imported clothing, the price of clothes in local stores will likely go up, squeezing consumers’ wallets. Another drawback is that tariffs can disrupt the global supply chain. Many products today are made with components from different countries. When tariffs are imposed, it becomes more expensive to move these components across borders. This can slow down production and increase costs for businesses. In conclusion, while tariffs can offer some protection to domestic industries in the short-term, they also bring about a host of negative consequences. As the world becomes more interconnected through trade, finding a balance between protecting domestic interests and maintaining a healthy global trading environment is crucial. 28．What is the main definition of a tariff? A．A tax on exported goods B．A tax on imported goods C．A subsidy for domestic industries D．A fee for using international shipping routes 29．Why do some countries impose tariffs on imported steel? A．To increase the price of domestic steel B．To make imported steel more competitive C．To protect domestic steel producers D．To encourage more imports of steel 30．What is one of the negative effects of tariffs on consumers? A．They can reduce the quality of products. B．They can lead to a decrease in product variety. C．They can cause job losses in domestic industries. D．They can increase the cost of living. 31．What does the author think about the long-term impact of tariffs? A．They are always beneficial for domestic industries. B．They have both positive and negative aspects, and a balance is needed. C．They are mainly harmful and should be abolished. D．They are the best way to protect a country’s economic interests. D At a crop breeding (培育) center in Shanghai, researchers have successfully harvested rice that was grown from seeds initially bred on China’s space station, Tiangong. The rice plants have completed a full growth cycle on Earth, maturing after more than 100 days since planting. This space-to-ground experiment began with 6 rice seeds sent into orbit in 2022 on the Wentian spacecraft. Taikonauts onboard Tiangong bred these seeds into 59, which they returned to Earth. Researchers then selected high-quality seeds, growing them under controlled climate conditions and producing around 10,000 new seeds. Zheng Huiqiong, a lead researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Center, shared that the team’s findings suggest space-bred seeds can reproduce effectively on Earth, suggesting potential for future space agriculture. Zheng highlighted that the space-bred rice possesses unique traits, such as a higher sugar content, with sugar levels estimated to be five to six times higher than standard rice. The space-bred rice also showed a slight increase in protein content. “That means space-bred rice tastes sweeter and has more energy,” she added. Space breeding, the method used in this experiment, exposes seeds to space radiation and microgravity, generating gene mutations (基因突变). These mutations are carefully assessed upon the seeds’ return to Earth, sometimes resulting in advantageous traits like shorter growth times, improved disease resistance, and higher output. Zhao Hui, an expert in China Academy of Space Technology, emphasized the safety of space-bred food, explaining that unlike genetically modified crops, space-bred seeds naturally mutate without introducing foreign genes. However, the space-bred rice has fewer leaves, which complicates close planting. Researchers are planning further studies to understand these leaf traits and explore possible genetic changes. The Tiangong rice experiment marked a milestone for crop science, as it was the first time that rice had completed a full life cycle — from seed germination (发芽) to reproduction — in orbit. 32．What can we know about the space-to-ground experiment? A．Seeds grown in orbit promise higher crop quality. B．Seeds bred in space were further grown successfully on Earth. C．New species of seeds grown in space have achieved great success. D．Climate conditions were controlled when seeds were sent into orbit. 33．What does the underlined words “traits” mean in paragraph 3? A．Materials. B．Arrangements. C．Disadvantages. D．Characteristics. 34．What does Zhao Hui stress about the space-bred rice? A．Its security. B．Its artificial process. C．Its nutrition. D．Its major shortcoming. 35．Which of the following is the best title? A．Organic Farming: High-quality Planting in Space B．Space Exploration: A Journey to the Space and Beyond C．New Planting Approach: Replacing the Traditional Farming D．Space-to-ground Cycle: Promising Future Space Agriculture 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reasons to Put on Your Rollerblades and Hit the Pavement Rollerblading (旱冰) is great for building balance, strengthening muscles, and improving mental health. It’s also a cheap, fun, and eco-friendly way to get your daily exercise in. It’s fun We all know that we should be exercising several times a week, and picking a workout that is fun naturally motivates us to get up and get going. 36 The top benefit of rollerblading is exercise in ways that are fun, soul-filling, and mental health-improving. It’s cheap Rollerblading is also a great exercise choice because it costs very little. 37 There’s no need to pay for a monthly gym membership or expensive equipment. Rollerblades cost a lot less than a bike. It’s eco-friendly 38 Rollerblading is much faster than walking and can take you up to ten miles. Maybe that’s why some Viennese citizens are choosing to use this sustainable (可持续的) activity for their means of transportation. Skater and climate activist, Gerhard Ladstatte explains why he started Friday Night Skating, a free street skating event. “We want to move without burning fuel.” People looking for an oil-free way to get to a workplace that isn’t too far from home, while combining daily exercise into their routine, can consider rollerblading to work. 39 It’s good for your mental health Like any form of aerobic exercise, skating is associated with a number of wellness benefits. 40 By fixing your attention on both the body and its surroundings, you can shift focus away from negative thought patterns and anxieties. Rollerblading can also increase self-confidence and positive feelings. A．In other words, rollerblading has it all. B．Exercise and fresh air can reduce stress. C．Not only is skating cheap, it also benefits nature. D．All you need is a pair of skates and some safety equipment. E．Rollerblading is an exciting way to get in fresh air and exercise. F．It’s easy to see why so many people are discovering the joys of skating. G．Unlike a bicycle, you don’t need to find a place to store your skates while you work. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few years ago, I started using a cane (拐杖) to walk. Adjusting to it 41 my daily life in small but significant ways. The thing about walking with a cane was that I only had one 42 to carry things. One day, I was at the dry cleaners 43 my clothes. I was standing at the counter, paying, and 44 had more in my hand than I could carry. A woman sitting by the laundromat (自助洗衣店) looked at me and asked, “Do you need any 45 ?” I quickly said, “No, no, I’ve got it.” I went out to my truck, 46 the door, and started putting my clothes in the back seat. When I turned around to go back for the second 47 , I saw the woman 48 toward me with the rest of my laundry in her hands. She 49 it in my truck, looked at me, and said, “I know you. You’ve been helping people all your life. Now it’s your turn. Accept it.” With those words, she 50 and walked away. I actually didn’t know her; she was a 51 . But she saw 52 in me and knew I needed a reminder to accept help. Her 53 words had a ripple effect (连锁反应) on my life. Over the years, I’ve gone from being 54 to that one unsung hero to having a whole chorus of unsung heroes who have helped me in small ways, making a difference in my life. I’ve learned that people 55 helping others, and kindness is never forgotten. 41．A．shared B．balanced C．impacted D．threatened 42．A．hand B．leg C．foot D．finger 43．A．taking off B．breaking down C．spreading out D．picking up 44．A．apparently B．constantly C．potentially D．theoretically 45．A．information B．assistance C．advice D．money 46．A．opened B．locked C．repaired D．kicked 47．A．bag B．case C．load D．cart 48．A．riding B．jumping C．heading D．passing 49．A．folded B．hid C．tore D．placed 50．A．stood B．turned C．leaned D．bowed 51．A．teacher B．relative C．neighbor D．stranger 52．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 53．A．ill-tempered B．cold-blooded C．kind-hearted D．simple-minded 54．A．faithful B．grateful C．respectful D．thoughtful 55．A．escape B．enjoy C．mind D．miss 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since ancient times, China’s two primary land routes connecting it to 56 outside world have been the Silk Road in the north, and Tea Horse Road in the south. The mountain village of Bingzhongluo-Tibetan for“ Village of Tibetans 57 (locate) on the high plateau (高原) of western Yunnan Province, 58 the foot of Gaoligong Mountain. Traveling along the Nujiang River, one can reach the 59 (south) Tibetan border town of Chawalong-Tibetan for “Valley of Dry Heat”. But with no roads 60 (connect) the two places, since ancient times the transport of all goods and supplies has relied 61 (entire)on horse caravans (马帮), The journey of more than 90 kilometers winds through various   62 (route).Year-round caravans have plied (定期往来) the Tea-Horse Road, 63 travel through the Hengduan Mountains, packing tea, salt, grains and other goods, Traveling upstream along the Three Rivers,the route 64 (reach) Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, India and Western Asia, ultimately linking to Europe.Traveling downstream along the Three Rivers, the route reaches Southeast Asia and the South Pacific. 65 (create) more than two thousand years ago, the Tea-Horse Road is the highest and most dangerous of the world’s ancient routes, and to this day still shows positive signs of life. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办一个主题为“Science Changes Our Lives”的科技节(Science Festival)活动，请你给留学生朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括：1、活动目的；2、活动内容；3、报名方式。 注意：1、写作词数应为 80左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I were taking a well-deserved vacation to Disneyland. I had never been there before and was eagerly anticipating the magical experience it promised. There was another reason why this trip was special. My father was a person who worked long hours. I longed to spend time with him. I wanted to sit down with my father, whom I loved more than life, and just talk. It always seemed like there was never time. The day finally arrived when I was allowed to pack. I chose only my favourite clothes and my Disney autograph (签名) book. I set my suitcase down on my bed and smiled. I was ready. I did not get any sleep that night. I lay in my bed and stared out the window. I knew that my father’s work was going to be left at home, finally. After an early breakfast, we hit the open road. For the first two hours, it was all smooth sailing, until I unexpectedly felt a sharp jerk (震动). We pulled over to the side of the road, and my father said something about the engine being shot. He decided that the easiest thing to do would be to flag someone down and get a ride to town. An hour later, my father was still waving his hands at each and every passing car but it was not doing any good. Not a single soul would stop to assist my helpless family. Finally, my father gave up and wanted to walk into town. I was certain it was a very long distance. He just said that he would not let anything ruin this trip for me. I begged him to stay and try again. After thinking it over, he decided to stay by our car and keep waving for help. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After what felt like forever, a truck finally pulled over. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, while stopping for gas, I saw a familiar figure. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$