河南省滑县2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期中考试卷

八年级下学期期中调研试卷（A)》 英语 2025.4 (考试范围：1一40页满分：120分考试时间：100分钟) 注意事项：1.本试卷分斌题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应把答案直接涂写在答题卡上，答在 试题卷上的答案无效。 2.答题前，考生务必将答题卡上本人姓名、考杨、考号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在指 定位置上。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's wrong with Linda? B 2.What was the boy doing at eight last night? 3.Where are the two speakers? A.At the doctor's. B.In the cinema. C.At the restaurant. 4.What is Bruce going to do next? A.Order some food. B.Cook some food. C.Have breakfast. 5.What does the woman want Peter to do? A.Do the dishes. B.Make the bed. C.Take out the rubbish. 第二节：听下面两段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.Why is Jim late for school? A.Because he got up late. B.Because there was something wrong with his bike. C.Because there was lots of traffic on the road. 八年级英语第1页（共8页) :X 7.What does Ms.Brown want Jim to do? A.To go to her office after class. B.To finish his homework C.To get up early. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.When did the boy start to run? A.When he was five years old. B.When he was ten years old. C.When he was fifteen years old. 9.How often did the boy run when he started? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 10.How is he now? A.Stronger. B.Taller. C.Thinner. 听下面一篇短文，回答第11至15小题。 11.Where did the speaker stay for six months last year? A.In Africa. B.In America. C.In South America. 12.What did the speaker do as a volunteer? A.She took care of young elephants. B.She taught children from poor areas. C.She called on people to be volunteers. 13.What does the speaker think of volunteer work? A.Easy. B.Terrible. C.Difficult. 14.Which of the following is a must for a volunteer? A.Being quiet and strong. B.Being interested in different cultures. C.Knowing about animals. 15.What's the speaker's telephone number? A.334-1565. B.334-1665. C.343-1665 第三节听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空仅填一 词，短文读两遍。 Information Sheet My father's problem: He works in an 16. He had a sore 17. Doctor's advice: He should 18. .nore. My plan: 】will19. with him every morning. I will do T'ai Chi with him after 20. 八年级英语第2页（共8页) 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文要求做题。 A If you do well in caring about patients,rake part in our volunteer prograrns!You can act as teachers or workers here.You can also volunteer at our volunteer camps,acting as role models and guiding young campers in activities. After-school Volunteer Programs This is a great step for teenager students. Ages:14 to 18 When:apply for(申请)it from February to June How long:at least 8 hours a month for at least 3 months Tel:67094563 Summer Volunteer Program If you are a student,like talking to people,have love for kids,and are looking for a meaningful way to spend your summer,our Summer Volunteer Program is the right one for you! Place:Volunteer Service Center Ages:16 to 18 When:apply for it from March to June How long:at least two months;start from July Tel:20934872 Application Process 1.Fill out the online application. 2.Have the training courses by Volunteer Service Center. Click here or aall us for more information about our volunteer programs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.Which of the following people is the most suitable for the After-school Vol- unteer Program? A.Jack who is thirteen years old. B.Sandy who is fifteen and is good at oaring about patients. C.Alice who plans co spend a meaningtin summer vacatian D.Tom who lives in the school campus (and can't go out after school. 22.How long should a person work at the After -school Volunteer Program a month? A.At least eight hours. B.At least ten hours. C.At least sixteen hours. D.At least twenty-four hours. 23.What should Eric do if he wants to join in the Summer Volunteer Program? A.Get much travel experiencer B.Apply for it between March and June. C.Write letters to the manager (of the activity. D.Call the number 67094563 for more information. 年级英语第3页（共8页） 24.How can a person take part in the volunteer programs? A.Call the organizer(组织者)at once, B.Take the training courses right away. C.Fill out the application form and then take the training courses. D.Fill out the application torm and e-mail it to the organizen 25.Who is the text written for? A。Students. B.Doctors. C.Teachers. D.Parents. B Here is the story of a drop in the bucket(九牛一毛). During the Han Dynasty,there was a historian (named Sima Qian.One day,the emperor(皇帝)received a message from northern China.It said that the general(将军)Li Ling had given in (to the enemy.The emperon was wery angry with Li Ling.But Sima Qian didn't say a word. The emperor asked Sima Qian what he thought about the matter.He answered,"The en- emy has 80,000 soldiers;but Li has only 5,000 men.He has been fighting hard for more than ten days.Li only gave in because they had run out of food.I believe he is waiting for another chance to attack” When the emperor heard his words,he got even angrier.He sentenced Sima Qian.Sima Qian was so sad that he once wanted to kill himself.But in a letter to his friend,he wrote," If I were to die now,it would be like one of nine cows losing one hair.I don't want to die like a nobody.I will first finish the history book that I am writing. Later,Sima Qian did finish the book Records of the Grand Historian ())It be- came one of the most famous books ever written in China. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Who is Sima Qian in this passage? A.An emperor.B.A general. C.A historian. D.A soldier. 27.Why was the emperor angry with Li Ling? A.Because Li gave in to the enemy. B.Because Li killed Sima Qian. C.Because Li didn't say a word. D.Because Li returned from northern China. 28.What can we know from the third paragraph? A.Li only gave in because he was afraid of the enemy. B.Li was perhaps waiting for another chance te attaek. C.Li has been fighting hard for more than ren wdek D.Li had more sondiers than the enemy, 29.What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A.Sima Qian killed himself. B.Sima Qian continued his work. C.Sima Qian's friend stopped him from killing himself, D.Sima Qian's friend finished the famous book. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 30.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.He wanted to do something great. B.He found the emperor was right. C.He thought nobody would believe him. D.He wanted to go back to his home. C Honeybees are great dancers,but they don't just do it for fun.Scientists have long known that honeybees wiggle (their bodies.It is their way of sharing information. When a bee starts dancing,it steps forward.At the same time,it wiggles side to side.It keeps doing'this while it moves around.They dance just like number eight and scientists call this“waggle dance'”.It helps other bees find food.The bee's position(方位)tells them which way to fly.The more a bee wiggles,the farther away the food is.The longer it repeats these moves,the tastier the food is. Now a new study shows that boneybees don't have these dance skills at birth.Young bees learn them by watching the older bees:In March 2023,scientists from the University of California.San Diego,published these findings in a scientific magazine. The study finds that bees can learn by imitating (each other.This is called "social learning".Many anmals learn in this way.like monkeys and birds,but most of these animals have bigger brains(大a脑)，Bees have much smaller brains. To know how bees learn the wsggle dance,scientists recorded videos of honeybees in a lab.They compared (two groups of young bees which were 10 days old.In the first group,young bees could watch older ones dance.In the second group,young bees could not watch older dancers.They found that the ones in Group 1 were better dancers while the ones in Group 2 were not good at the waggle dance. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Honeybees dance to A.have some fun B.greet each other C.make more friends D.share information 32.What is the“waggle dance'”like? B 33.How do honeybees learn to do the waggle dance? A.By dancing for ten days. B.By watching birds fly. C.By learning from older bees. D.By getting help from scientists. 34.The scientists'study shows that honeybees A.have bigger brains B.do well in learning C.are born to dance D.find tood by themselves 八年级英语第5页（共8页） 35.In which section of a newspaper can we read the text? A.Nature. B.Health. C.History. D.Art. 0 When you're taking a math test,you know that your brain (is at work.36 Why are your hands wet when the test begins?Because your brain is working.37 That's because of your brain,too. The brain is like the boss (of the body.38 It controls what you think,how you learn and remember,and the way you move.It also controls things you might not think about,like the beat of your heart. The brain is also like a central computer.It is in control of all the parts of your body. And the nervous system is like the Internet.39 When a message comes into the brain from ditterent parts of the body,the brain tells the body what to do.For example,if you touch a hot bowl,your finger will send a message of pain (to your brain right away.40 The message tells your hand to toove awy.Luckily,it takes the brain little time to read the message. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能筑入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.The brain then sends a message back B.t tella other partn of your body mhat to do all the time. C.Why do you feel relaxod when youoyouaw is cigh? D.And your brain is doing a lot tore than st remperabenog narabers. E.It helps send messages from the tren to different parts of the body. 三、完形填空(15分，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,BC,D国个蓝项申选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Teenager&spend more time at school than with their pareats.So,communication hetween them can be.Parents spend all day working.They doa t eome back home 42 late in the evening.They almost can't their children.And the problem will become worse 44 the parents work in another ciry.The parents and their children have the weekends or holidays to spend all together.Sometimes they don't 46 have a chance to communicate to- gether all the Pear round This is quite4?because we kow bow important communication is to people,especially to children As they grow up,they need to leam 48 to communicate with others.So,school becomes a (n)19 place in forming teenagers'characters. At first,school is where teenagers learn to read ana write:they can earn good manners from teachers.On the other hand,51 is also the place where teenagers can meet and learn how to communicate with each other. As teenagers,we all what it means to work in groups every day.Our teachers usually s8 us how important it is to get information.The things we learn at school will help us 54 some important decisions in life later. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） It's certain that school will 55 help for our future.So,in school,we should work as hard as we can. 41.A.difficult B.wrong C.dishonest D.easy 42.A.after B.until C.before D.when 43.A.like B.hate C.notice D.know 44.A.because B.if C.although D.unless 45.A.never B.always C.seldom D.only 46.A.already B.even C.still D.so 47.A.terrible B.creative C.usual D.interesting 48.A.why B.when C.where D.how 49.A.exciting B.fun C.important D.awful 50.A.but B.and C.or D.so 51.A.school B.family C.park D.z00 52.A.prove B.know C.report D.believe 53.A.warn B.ask C.show D.pass 54.A.for B.at C.to D.with 55.A.offer B.refuse C.win D.accept 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 typical,wind,rise,cloud,excited,begin,carry,kid,rest,mean I will never forget my first camping trip at the top of a mountain. One day two years ago,when Aiden asked me if I wanted to go camping with him,I felt very 56 about it and answered yes without thinking twice. Early the next morning,we "aur backpacks (and set out.When we arrived at the foot of the mountain,the weather was fine and the sun was o.We had a short break and then we to climb the mountain.About four hours later,we reached the top. We all felt very tired,so we found an open place and lay down to have a(n)6t While we were taking a break,the black 0.were making the sky dark."The weather at the top of the mountain changes very quickly and the dark sky 62 a storm is coming. We need to set up our tent rightraway,"cried Aiden. I thought that Aiden was b3,out he was quite serious.He took quick action and spent just fifteen minutes setting up the tent.A few minutes later,the storm did come.And we could hear strong_and the rain beat heavily against the tent.I felt very scared. "Don't be scared!It comes quickly and dies quickly,too.This is just a(n)65 summer storm,”said Aiden.. Half an hour later,the storm did stop and the sun came out again.I could see for miles from the mountain top and everything looked so beautiful. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文遁顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Anita lives in a small town.She was deaf when she was a small child and her world was 6 silence.The day she could hear for the first time was a big day for her.She 6 never forget that day. At the age 68 20,Anita could hear suddenly one day.The reason was 69 doctors gave her lots of help.Now she is very excited.She learns all the sounds in her life,like the sound of birds and rain.The world is completely new to her.Anita has decided to work 70 a volunteer.If people have similar problems,she hopes.to help them a lot. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分】 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:I called you at eight last night but you didn't pick up.71. B:Oh,I was doing the dishes at that time last night.My mom was ill. A:Oh,sorry to hear that!72. B:She had a backache.You know,as a doctor,she hardly has enough time to have a good break. A:Yeah,we should share some chores at home. B:73. Oh,I almost forgot.Why did you call me? A:I had an argument with my parents.They didn't allow me to learn to draw.What should I do? B:74 Proper communication can work all the time. A:OK,I'll have a try.Thank you. B:75. Hope things can work out. 六、书面表达(20分)】 我校心理社团与英语社团即将联合主办“心声故事”主题专栏，专栏包含“急教经历”“志题 者经历”“家务经历“成长的烦恼”四个方面。请大家远择其中一个方面进行投稿，勇敢地写出 自己的经历 要点：(1)明确时间、地点，人物： (2)故事的起因，具体过程及结果； (3)感受或收获： (4)不少于80词。 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 英语参考答案 2025. 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BABBA 11-15 AACBB 16.office 17.back 18.exercise 19.run 20.dinner 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 BABCA 26-30 CABBA 31-35 DDCBA 36-40 DCBEA 三、完形填空(15分，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 ABCBD 46-50 BADCB 51-55 ABCDA 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.excited 57.carried 58.rising 59.began 60.rest 61.clouds 62.means 63.kidding 64.winds 65.typical 66.im 67.would 68.of 69.that 70.as 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.What were you doing? 72.What was wrong with her? 73.You are right. 74.Why not talk with them? 75.You are welcome.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Hello,everyone.I'm happy to share my story with you-the experience of being a volunteer.Last Saturday,our school launched a volunteer activity to pro- tect city environment.We visited the park near the school.And we did lots of meaningful things,such as cleaning benches and sports equipment.collecting trash and putting up signs calling on people to keep the park clean. This activity is significant and encouraging,through which we have learned that the world is like a big family.And everyone needs to take good care of it so that we can live in a beautiful and healthy environment.