山东省高青县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中检测 八年级英语试题答案（满分 120分） 一、听力选择（共 15小题，满分 15分） 1-5 BAAAC 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 BCBBB 二、完形填空（共 10小题，满分 10分） 16-20 BDACC 21-25 BCBDB 三、阅读理解（共 14小题，满分 28分） 26-30 DDBAC 31-34 BDAC 35-39 BCAED 四、选词填空（共 10小题，满分 10分） 40. pronunciation 41. able 42. attention 43. activities 44. repeating 45. mistakes 46．Review 47. practice 48. interested 49.in 五、语法填空（共 10小题，满分 10分） 50.because 51.feet 52. will take 53. worse 54. with 55. himself 56. silence 57.slowly 58. the 59. has discovered 六、阅读表达（共 10小题，满分 20分） A篇 60. His childhood love later inspired him to become a filmmaker. 61. The first Ne Zha movie was very successful, so people expected the second one to be even better. 62. Because Jiao Zi wanted the special effects to look amazing./To make the special effects look amazing. 63. It encourages young people to follow their dreams and never give up 64. hard work and never giving up can lead to great achievements. B篇 65. Excited. 66. To create an amazing Chinese story. 67. Players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, travel to different places, use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. 68. It has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. 69.答案不唯一，言之合理、语法句式正确即可。 七、完成句子（每空 1分，满分 10分） 70. was made 71. deal with 72. consider reading 73. Hold on 74. Practice perfect 八、书面表达（17分） 答案略 八年级英语试题 第 1页 (共 10页) 2024-2025学年第二学期期中检测 八年级英语试题 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分 120分。 一、听力选择（共 15小题，满分 15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到 5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 能回答问题的最佳答案。 1. Where would Bill like to visit? A.The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Palace Museum. 2.What does the woman mean? A. Mr.Smith will help them. B. Mr.Smith can't help them. C. Mr.Smith wants some money. 3.What does the boy's sister do? A.She is a waitress. B.She is a nurse. C.She is a teacher. 4.What does the woman think of the line? A. Slow. B.Fast. C. Terrible. 5.Where are the people talking? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the railway station. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回 答问题的最佳答案。 6．How will Nancy go to Los Angeles? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 7．How long will the English course (课程) last? A. About a week. B. About half a month. C. About a month. 8．What will Nancy plan to bring? A. Thick clothes. B. An umbrella. C. A hat. 9．Why will Nancy live in a homestay (寄宿家庭)? A. To improve her spoken English. B. To make more friends. C. To save money. 10．Who will Tony go to Sanya with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回 八年级英语试题 第 2页 (共 10页) 答问题的最佳答案。 11. Which job is NOT mentioned（提到） in the text? A. Engineer B. Scientist C. Teacher 12. What do teenagers hope to experience through travel? A. Different foods B. School systems C. Different cultures 13. What do more teens dream of because of social media? A. Becoming a farmer B. Becoming online star C. Working in a factory 14. What percentage of teenagers care about climate change? A. 50% B. 65% C. 75% 15. What do most teenagers want to create? A. Expensive cars B. Meaningful lives C. Big companies 二、完形填空（共 10小题，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great____16____to the world. Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great ___17___ in maths and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor's and master's degrees（学位） in___18___ science. After finishing school, Liang Wenfeng began working in banking and money-related jobs. He started an investment team that used AI to help with their work. This made him famous. However, he was not satisfied with this success. He realized that AI could be helpful in many ways and decided to make a big___19____. In 2023, he___20____ DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort（努力） and money into__21___ AI technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to ___22___ AI modals that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models are great at understanding and using language. They can ___23___ different kinds of questions, help with writing, and even write code（代码）. What's more, these models don’t cost much, which makes them very ____24____. DeepSeek's ____25___ have made Liang Wenfeng respected in the world tech community. But he is still low-key. Though very successful, he focuses on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 16.A.form B. difference C. change D. decision 17.A. skill B. knowledge C. improvement D. talent 八年级英语试题 第 3页 (共 10页) 18.A. computer B. technology C. physics D. chemistry 19.A. charge B. choice C. change D. chance 20.A. set off B. set down C. set up D. set in 21.A.spreading B. developing C. improving D. making 22.A. close B. copy C. create D. invent 23.A.make B. answer C. overlook D. mind 24.A. expensive B. difficult C. comfortable D. popular 25.A. invitation B. achievements C. improvement D. advantages 三、阅读理解（共 14小题，满分 28分） A 阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by small talk. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries, people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion（宗教） or politics（政治） so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?” Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn more about its culture and the social behavior of the people who speak it. 26．Small talk is ________. A．to let people disagree about something B．a kind of conversation with short words C．a greeting when people meet each other D．something we talk about to start with a conversation 27．The favorite topic of small talk is about ________. 八年级英语试题 第 4页 (共 10页) A．games B．politics C．languages D．the weather 28．When we say “Great game, isn’t it?”, we in fact ________. A．have a conversation B．start small talk C．greet each other D．ask a question 29．The passage suggests that when we learn a language, ________ . A．we should know the culture about the country B．we should only master the grammar and vocabulary C．we should grasp the importance of the language D．we should learn about the transport system of the country 30．What we learn from the passage is that ________. A．in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather B．different languages have different grammar C．small talk is an important part in a language D．small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation B 阅读短文 B，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项是多余。 The world is great. Lots of people have endless curiosity（好奇心） and an adventurous（冒 险的） spirit. For them, traveling is one of the best ways to explore（探索） the world. ____31____ Their travel stories have inspired generations of travelers and will continue to do so in the future. ____32____ He was a Chinese geologist (地质学家 ) and travel writer during the Ming dynasty. About 400 years ago, he traveled throughout China for more than 30 years. His The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake has great scientific and literary value. Today, many of the places in the book have become popular tourist attractions. In memory of his adventurous spirit, the day he started his journey, May 19, has been named as China Tourism Day. Xuan Zang was famous for his 17-year journey to India. He brought home many Buddhist texts (佛教经典). ____33____ His story inspired the creation of the classical novel, Journey to the West. It was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer. These travelers were not only adventurers but also bridges between different cultures and civilizations. He carried out four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean between 1492 and 1504. His journey was the first European connection with Central America and South America. 八年级英语试题 第 5页 (共 10页) The Italian explorer Marco Polo started his adventure when he was 17 years old. He traveled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and1295. He recorded his travel experiences vividly in the book, The Travels of Marco Polo. ___34_____ Readers can get a full look at China, Persia, India, Japan and Asian cities. A. He spent the rest of his life translating them. B. There are many world-famous travelers in history. C. It helped Europeans know about the Eastern world. D. Xu Xiake was born in East China’s Jiangsu Province. E. His poems are of great value to China’s tourism culture. C 下面是五个人的情况介绍和五个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描 述他/她的情况。 35. My uncle is a police officer. He always shows police discipline（纪律）by wearing a uniform to work. 36. Beth loves to learn. She carries books with her all the time in order to study. She becomes a top student. 37. Jack always studies hard. He thinks there is no satiety（充足）in study. 38. Ann is from America. Her living customs are different from those of Chinese. 39. Steven works hard every day not to live but to create a future. A．There’s a lot to learn if you want to learn. As we often say, there is no end to learning. B．You’re a police officer. You look so much better when you’re in uniform. So clothes make the man. C．You should take books with you. It is very useful for your study. A book is like a garden carried in the pocket. D. One lives by eating,but one lives by creating wealth. It shouldn’t just be about food, eat to live, and not live to eat. E. The customs of western countries are different from those of eastern countries. It is every country has its customs. 四、选词填空（共 10小题，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 八年级英语试题 第 6页 (共 10页) You may feel nervous when your new foreign language class meets the first day. The teacher is speaking in a new language, writing new words on the blackboard, and stressing(强调) 40 . With these simple tips, you will be 41 to learn a lot from your language class. Pay much 42 during the first new weeks of an introductory(入门的 ) language class. Without it, you can’t learn the language well. Take part in all class 43 . Although sometimes it may seem boring. Answering your teacher’s questions, 44 sentences, or doing role-plays are all great chances to practice skills in the new language. By taking part in more and not being afraid to make some 45 , you will begin to feel more comfortable when you speak the language. 46 every day. Daily review for 15~30 minutes will be good for you and save your time as you prepare for exams. Some schools have foreign language tables that meet during lunch or dinner. You can 47 the new language with students, teachers, and others who are 48 in the language. Read, speak and listen to the language in many ways. You can TV programs and movies 49 foreign languages. Listening to songs and reading the newspaper are also good ways to learn foreign languages. Have fun with the language, and practice, practice, practice! 40._________ 41. _________ 42. _________ 43. _________44. _________ 45. _________46. _________ 47. _________ 48. _________49. _________ 五、语法填空（共 10小题，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturday morning, every boy in town is happy, except Tom Sawyer. He has to paint the fence（围栏） 50 he was punished（惩罚） for the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is at least nine 51 ( foot) high and runs nearly half the block long. After only a few minutes, he sits down and begins to think of all the fun he has planned for the day. He knows that the painting 52 ( take) up all afternoon. Even 53 (bad), other boys will come by soon and see him do his chores. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road 54 an apple in his hand. Tom has an idea. He picks up his brush and goes back to work. review aloud pronunciation interested able repeating activities mistakes convenient practice attention in, 八年级英语试题 第 7页 (共 10页) "Got to work, hey?" says Ben. " Work? What work are you talking about? It's not every day boy gets to paint a whole fence by 55 (he)." Then Tom goes on painting. Ben watches Tom in 56 ( silent). He becomes more and more interested. After a while, he says, "Say, Tom, let me try." No, I'm sorry. Aunt Polly says there isn't one boy in a thousand who is fit to paint the fence. " "Come on, Tom. Let me just try, please. I'll give you my apple!" Tom considers moment longer. Then very he hands the brush over to Ben 57 (slow). Sitting under a shady tree, Tom eats 58 apple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun. He thinks he 59 (discover) something wonderful since then: To make a boy want something, all you have to do is make it hard to get! -Taken from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer 50._________ 51. _________52. _________53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________56. _________57. _________ 58. _________59. _________ 六、阅读表达（共 10小题，满分 20分） 阅读下面两篇短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 A篇 Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese movie director. He is best known for his popular movie Ne Zha 2. When he was young, he loved watching cartoons and reading stories. This childhood love later inspired him to become a filmmaker. When making Ne Zha 2, Jiao Zi faced many challenges. The first Ne Zha movie was very successful, so people expected the second one to be even better. This put pressure on Jiao Zi. However, he worked hard with his team. They spent months writing the story and discussing ideas. Sometimes they even argued, but this helped them find the best solutions. Creating the movie was hard. The special effects（效果）were difficult to make, but Jiao Zi wanted them to look amazing. He hired（雇佣）skilled technicians to help. There wasn’t enough time. The team worked long hours, including weekends, to finish on time. The movie teaches important lessons. It shows how friendship helps Ne Zha and his friends overcome problems. It also shows bravery and believing in yourself, even when things seem impossible. Ne Zha 2 became a huge success. It encourages young people to follow their dreams and never give up. Jiao Zi’s story shows that hard work and never giving up can lead to great achievements. 60.What made Jiao Zi become a filmmaker? 八年级英语试题 第 8页 (共 10页) ________________________________________________________________________ 61. What pressure did Jiao Zi face when making Ne Zha 2? ________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why did Jiao Zi hire skilled technicians? ________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does the movie encourage young people to do? ________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can you learn from Jiao Zi’s story? ________________________________________________________________________ B篇 A highly expected video game based (基于) on ancient Chinese classic Journey to the West came out worldwide on Aug 20, 2024, making game players around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and the Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. Set in a magical world full of ancient Chinese stories, Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. During the journey, players use Wukong’ s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. It is China’s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to gain popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the stage of the world. 65．How did the game players around the world feel when Black Myth: Wukong came out? ________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why did the creators read many Chinese classics? ________________________________________________________________________ 67．What will players do in the game Black Myth: Wukong? 八年级英语试题 第 9页 (共 10页) ________________________________________________________________________ 68. As China’ s first 3A game, what’ s the special meaning of the success of the game? ________________________________________________________________________ 69．Write down one of the four great classic novels of China. Tell us what you know about it. ________________________________________________________________________ 七、完成句子（每空 1分，满分 10分） 根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。 70.这本著名的小说在 1992年被制作成了电影。 This famous novel ____________ _____________ into a film in 1992. 71.我真的不知道如何处理这种情况。你能给我一些建议吗？ I really don’t know how to_______ _________ this situation. Can you give me some advice? 72.为什么不考虑多看读一些经典作品呢？ Why not __________ _____________ more classic works? 73.坚持你的梦想。将来有一天，他们可能会实现。 ______________ ___________to your dreams. One day they may come true. 74.熟能生巧。 ___________ makes ___________. 八、书面表达（17分） 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Tom要来山东旅游，你给他推荐我们的省会济南。请从以下 几个方面对济南进行介绍： 景点：大明湖 Daming Lake, 趵突泉 Baotu Spring, 千佛山 Qianfo Mountain, 泉城广场 Quancheng Square 八年级英语试题 第 10页 (共 10页) 食物：把子肉 Bazi Meat (Braised Pork with Soy Sauce), 甜沫 Tianmo (Savory Millet Porridge), 济南锅贴 Jinan Guo Tie (Pan-Fried Dumplings) 要求： （1）要包含图片中的要点，可自由发挥； （2）语句连贯，词数 80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom， Why not consider going to Jinan?______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 注意：请将题目的答案写到答题纸上。