精品解析：2025年吉林省松原市前郭县第三中学中考三模英语试题

前郭三中2024~2025学年度下学期 九年级第三次学识大练兵 英 语 本试题共8页，满分120分，听力30分，笔试90分，时间120分钟。 听力部分（共30分） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分） 1. A. You can take a taxi. B. It is 5 km away. C. Buy some eggs from there. 2. A. Not today. B. Yes, it's across from the farm. C. Of course not. 3. A. I bought some presents. B. I went to Sanya. C. I used to ride a bike. 4. A. Me, too. B. Don't say so. C. Good idea. 5. A. He likes reading books. B. He likes cats. C. He is very outgoing. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。（5分） A B C D E F 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 对话理解 听较长对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 11. What kind of show is Kelly in? A. Talk show. B. Talent show. C. Sports show. 12. When did Kelly learn to perform magic? A. Last month. B. Last winter. C. Last summer. 13. How long did Kelly spend learning magic? A. For 14 days. B. For 2 days. C. For 20 days. 14. How often does Kelly go to the old people's home? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 15. Who taught Kelly some tricks last week? A. A great magıcıan. B. An old man. C. A young girl. Ⅳ. 对话理解 听较长对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。每小题读三遍。（5分） 16. The robot can introduce the school to the visitors. 17. The robot can be controlled by voice. 18. Jenny has worked on it for 7 years. 19. Tom can go to the science festival tomorrow. 20. Jenny is very creative. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据所听到的短文内容，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。每小题读三遍。（5分） 21. _______ Speaker 1 22 _______ Speaker 2 23. _______ Speaker 3 24. _______ Speaker 4 25. _______ Speaker 5 A. DeepSeek's way of training models is really interesting. B. DeepSeek is making great progress in AI development. C. DeepSeek's focus on making AI smarter is really exciting. D. DeepSeek's decision to share their technology openly is very important. E. DeepSeek s success is also changing the AI field. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 26. How many pieces of safety advice does the man give the teens? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 27. Why are some people not careful in swimming? A. The swimming pool is quite safe. B. They believe swimming is a safe sport. C. They think they are very good swimmers. 28. Why can't we eat any food while swimming? A. We can't breathe easily. B. The water will be polluted. C. It is easy to put on weight. 29. What should we pay attention to before going swimming? A. Clothing. B. Weather. C. Time. 30. What may Teen Time probably be? A. A newspaper for teenagers to read. B. A TV or a radio show for teenagers. C. A book about teenagers' favorite sports. 笔试部分（共90分） 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Dear boys and girls, it’s just ________ usual exam, please finish it as ________ as you can. A. an; careful B. a; more carefully C. a; carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的同学们，这只是一场普通的考试，请尽可能仔细地完成。 考查冠词及副词的用法。an泛指一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空，usual是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。careful仔细的，形容词；more carefully更仔细地，副词比较级；carefully仔细地，副词。根据“please finish it as...as you can.”可知此处需使用副词修饰动词finish，且在as...as...“和……一样……”结构中，副词需要使用原级，用carefully。故选C。 2. Not only Mary but also her mother and her brother ________ interested in the activity. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅玛丽，而且她的母亲和她的哥哥都对这项活动感兴趣。 考查主谓一致中的就近原则。not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据离它最近的主语来确定。在本句中，离谓语动词最近的主语是“her mother and her brother”，是复数，所以谓语动词应该用复数形式are。故选B。 3. —When will we fly the kite? —As soon as your homework is finished, I ________ go there with you. A. go B. will go C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去放风筝呢？——你一完成作业，我就会和你一起去那儿放风筝。 考查时间状语从句。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，当它引导时间状语从句时，若从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，遵循“主将从现”的原则，根据从句“your homework is finished”可知时态是一般现在时，故此处应用will go。故选B。 4. —Could you tell me_________? —At 5: 30 p. m., in ten minutes. A. when the train will leave B. when did the train leave C. when will the train leave 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗？ ——10分钟后，下午5点30分。 考查宾语从句。when the train will leave火车什么时候开，陈述句语序，时态为一般将来时；when did the train leave火车什么时候开，疑问句语序，时态为一般过去时；when will the train leave火车什么时候开，疑问句语序，时态为一般将来时；分析句子可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，根据答句“In fifteen minutes.”可知，火车还未开走，故宾语从句应用一般将来时。选项A符合句意。故选A。 5. —Whose schoolbag is this? —Linda likes black. It may belong to ________. A. she B. her C. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书包？——琳达喜欢黑色。这个书包可能属于她。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格；她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Linda likes black. It may belong to…”可知，介词to后面要接宾格，这里表示“属于她”，所以 her作为宾格，符合语境，故选B。 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Morning, Ms. Green. B: Hey, Lucy! ____6____ You look tired. A: Not really. I stayed up late last night and worked on a drama show. B: ____7____ A: Next Friday. Learning the lines (背台词) isn’t easy. ____8____ B: Sure. A good night’s sleep is a must. When you sleep seven to nine hours each night, your brain will remember things better. A: I see, Ms. Green. B: ____9____ Do you read aloud? A: No, I always read quietly. B: Try reading things aloud. It will also help you remember things. A: Thanks, Ms. Green. ____10____ B: You’re welcome! You can make it! A. Are you OK? B. Sounds boring. C. I’ll give it a try. D. When is the show? E. How do you remember lines? F. Could you give me some good ideas? 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. F 9. E 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。B就如何记忆台词给A一些建议。 【6题详解】 根据空后“You look tired.”及下文“Not really. I stayed up late last night and worked on a drama show.”可知，A因为准备戏剧演出而熬夜并感到疲惫，所以此处应是询问对方是不是还好，选项A“你没事吧？”符合语境。故选A。 【7题详解】 根据下文“Next Friday.”可知，此处询问时间，选项D“演出是什么时候？”符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据下文“Sure. A good night’s sleep is a must. When you sleep seven to nine hours each night, your brain will remember things better.”提出建议；可知，此处在向对方寻求建议，选项F“你能给我一些好主意吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【9题详解】 根据空后的“Do you read aloud?”和下文“No, I always read quietly.”可知，此处是询问对方怎样记台词，选项E“你是怎么记住台词的？”符合语境。故选E。 【10题详解】 根据上文“Try reading things aloud. It will also help you remember things.”给出的建议，结合空前的“Thanks, Ms. Green.”可知，此处表示会尝试B给的建议，选项C“我试试看。”符合语境。故选C。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lin Qiang and Zhou Nan are both from Xi’an. Now they are talking in their classroom.) Lin Qiang: Hey, Zhou Nan! ________11________? Zhou Nan: Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports, especially volleyball. Lin Qiang: ________12________? Zhou Nan: I usually play volleyball three times a week. I joined the volleyball team of our school last year. Lin Qiang: I like playing volleyball, too. Here is a piece of good news about volleyball. Zhou Nan: ________13________? Lin Qiang: The good news is that 2025 World Men’s Volleyball League (世界男排联赛) will be held in June, 2025. And Xi’an will be one of the three cities* which will hold it in the first week. Zhou Nan: Really? ________14________? Lin Qiang: 18 teams will play games in it Chinese national men’s volleyball team will have four games in Xi’an. Zhou Nan: Sounds cool. It’s really very good news for the volleyball fans in Xi’an. Lin Qiang: ________15________ * The three cities are Quebec, Canada, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and Xi’an, China. 【答案】11. Do you like playing sports 12. How often do you usually play volleyball 13. What is the good news 14. How many teams will play games in it 15. You’re right 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话形式，介绍了两位学生对排球的热爱，并分享了2025年世界男排联赛在西安举办的消息。 【11题详解】 根据回答“Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports, especially volleyball.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，且是询问对方是否喜欢做运动，故填Do you like playing sports。 【12题详解】 根据回答“I usually play volleyball three times a week.”可知，回答的是打排球的频率，所以问句应该是询问对方通常多久打一次排球，故填How often do you usually play volleyball。 【13题详解】 根据“Here is a piece of good news about volleyball.”以及“The good news is that 2025 World Men’s Volleyball League (世界男排联赛) will be held in June, 2025...”可知，这里是询问好消息是什么，故填What is the good news。 【14题详解】 根据“18 teams will play games in it.”可知，回答的是参加比赛的队伍数量，所以问句应该是询问有多少支队伍参加比赛，故填How many teams will play games in it。 【15题详解】 根据“It’s really very good news for the volleyball fans in Xi’an.”可知，周南认为这对西安的排球粉丝来说是个好消息，结合语境，林强也认同这一点。故填You’re right。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ___16___ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually ___17___ my neighbor’s dog and walk for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ___18___ drives away your stress ___19___ most of the time. And if you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ___20___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ___21___. But if you are a book lover just like me, ___22___ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ___23___ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ___24___ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we talk about our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Talk about it to your parents ___25___ other family members. They can help you as well. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 16. A. ways B. reasons C. habits 17 A. sell B. buy C. borrow 18. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks 19. A. finally B. differently C. easily 20. A. funny B. sleepy C. happy 21. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere 22. A. read B. write C. print 23. A. ever B. never C. often 24. A. worry B. development C. surprise 25. A. or B. but C. in 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何应对考试季的焦虑。 【16题详解】 句意：以下是帮助我和我的朋友们度过这个赛季的一些方法。 ways方法；reasons理由；habits习惯。根据各段对缓解考试季焦虑的建议“I stop and take a walk… And if you find music helpful, give it a go.…there’s nothing better than laughing…Talk about it to your parents…”可知，此处应在引出一些缓解焦虑的“方法”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我通常借邻居的狗走十五分钟左右。 sell卖；buy买；borrow借。根据“I stop and take a walk”及“neighbor’s dog and walk for about fifteen minutes”可知，此处应指“借”邻居家的狗去散步。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：大多数时候，做一些运动可以很容易地消除你的压力。 jokes玩笑；sports运动；tasks任务。根据上文“Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games.”可知，此处应在介绍做“运动”的好处。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：大多数时候，做一些运动可以很容易地消除你的压力。 finally最终；differently不同地；easily简单地。根据“Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games.”及“drives away your stress…most of the time”可知，此处应指大多数时候做一些运动可以“很容易地”消除你的压力。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲一定会让你快乐。 funny有趣地；sleepy想睡的，困倦的；happy高兴的。根据“And if you find music helpful, give it a go.”可知，此处是在建议通过听歌来缓解焦虑，因为听歌可以使你“开心”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：最好的事情是你不用去任何地方。 somewhere某地；everywhere到处，每个地方；anywhere任何地方。根据“And if you find music helpful, give it a go.”及“The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go…”可知，此处应指听歌的好处是不用去到任何地方。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：但是如果你和我一样是一个爱读书的人，那就花半个小时读一本你喜欢的书。 read阅读；write写；print打印，印刷。根据“But if you are a book lover just like me…a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places…”可知，此处在向读书爱好者们介绍可以通过“阅读”来缓解焦虑。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：阅读可以带你去你从未去过的地方。 ever曾经；never从不；often经常。根据“Reading can take you to places you’ve…been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.”及语境可知，此处应指阅读可以让你进入一个新的世界，带你去“从未”去过的地方。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它真的可以让你不再担心！ worry担心；development发展；surprise惊讶。根据“there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best”及“I’m feeling better before I know it.”可知，笑是最好的良药，会让人感觉更好，此处应指笑可以让你不再担心，“keep worry off”表示“不再担心”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：和你的父母或其他家庭成员谈谈。 or或者；but但是；in在……里。根据“your parents…other family menbers”及语境可知，此处在建议可以与父母“或者”其他家庭成员谈一谈，应用表示选择关系的连词or连接同等成分的词。故选A。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. reasons B. sad C. face D. If E. by F. Finally G. in H. separate I. easier J. spread K. pleased L. wants A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is ____26____ with some progress in studies. Or a person may smile if a friend tells a funny joke. There are other good ____27____ to smile often. First, it is ____28____ to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your ____29____ a rest and smile! Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice ____30____ exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, people often say a smile is the best thing a person can wear. Almost no one ____31____ to stay with someone who is always unhappy. Third, smiles have power (感染力). Both smiling and laughing can quickly ____32____ from one person to another. ____33____ one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. If a person is ____34____, sharing a smile or a laugh is the easiest way to cheer someone up. ____35____, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Try smiling, and you’ll find that it will be difficult to stay sad for long! 【答案】26. K 27. A 28. I 29. C 30. E 31. L 32. J 33. D 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。主要介绍了对别人微笑的好处。 【26题详解】 句意：例如，当一个人对学习上的进步感到满意时，他或她可能会微笑。根据“a person may smile when he or she is...with some progress in studies”可推知，对学习上的进步感到满意时可能会微笑，pleased“满意的”符合语境，故选K。 【27题详解】 句意：经常微笑还有其他的好理由。根据“There are other good...to smile often.”和前文可知，经常微笑还有其他的好理由，reasons“原因，理由”，符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：首先，微笑比表现不开心更容易。根据后文对比“In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. ”可知，微笑比表现不开心更容易，easier“更容易的”，容词比较级，符合语境。故选I。 【29题详解】 句意：所以，让你脸上的肌肉休息一下，微笑吧！根据前文“In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness.”可知，不开心所需要的肌肉更多，此处表示多微笑而不是不开心，这样就可以让脸上的肌肉休息一下，face“脸”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：人们可能会通过锻炼或穿漂亮的衣服来使自己看起来漂亮。根据“People may try to look nice...exercising or wearing nice clothes.”可知，此处强调方式，by“通过”符合语境，故选E。 【31题详解】 句意：几乎没有人愿意和一个总是不开心的人待在一起。根据“Almost no one...to stay with someone who is always unhappy.”可知，此句表示几乎没有人愿意和一个总是不开心的人待在一起，wants“想要”，符合语境，故选L。 【32题详解】 句意：微笑和大笑都能迅速从一个人传播到另一个人。根据后文“one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too.”可知，此句说明的是微笑和大笑都能传播给别人。spread“传播”，符合语境，故选J。 【33题详解】 句意：如果一个人笑了，他或她周围的人也想笑。“one person smiles”是“people around him or her want to smile, too”的条件，if”如果“，引导条件状语从句，符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：如果一个人很伤心，分享一个微笑或大笑是让他振作起来的最简单的方法。根据“If a person is..., sharing a smile or a laugh is the easiest way to cheer someone up.”可知，如果一个人很伤心，微笑或大笑是让他振作起来的最简单的方法。sad“伤心的”，在句中作表语，符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，微笑和大笑对身体很好。根据前文“First, Second, Third,”可知，此处介绍最后一点，Finally“最后”符合语境，故选F。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（40分） A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的) Weather Table of Contents (目录) Introduction: Extreme Weather 3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather 15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather 43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather 69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather 95 Part Two: Severe (恶劣的) Weather Events Chapter 5: Hurricanes (飓风) 123 Chapter 6: Storms 147 Chapter 7: Floods 179 Chapter 8: Lightning (闪电) 201 Part Three: Weird (离奇的) Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather 225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish and Frogs—Really! 253 Glossary (词汇表) of Weather Terms 281 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 36. We can guess that the temperature might be about ________ on Page 15. A. -10℃ B. 0℃ C. 25℃ D. 42℃ 37. ________ we would probably find a record of the wettest weather. A. On Page 70 B. On Page 96 C. On Page 159 D. On Page 227 38. According to the text, ________ can be read in Part Two. A. rainstorms B. pink snow C. a weather report D. the coldest weather 39 What can we learn from the table of contents? A. It rains fish and frogs very often. B. Extreme weather events can be controlled. C. Weather terms are not explained in the book. D. Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One. 40. In which book of the following can we read the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一本关于极端天气的书的目录，包括不同极端天气情况（最热、最冷、最湿、最干等）、恶劣天气事件（飓风、风暴、洪水、闪电等）以及离奇天气（粉红色雪和其他彩色天气、鱼和青蛙雨等）的章节内容。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather 15”可知，第15页讲的是世界上最热的天气，因此可以推测该页的温度可能是42℃。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather 69”可知，最潮湿天气的记录从第69页开始，因此选项A“On Page 70”最接近正确答案。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Part Two: Severe (恶劣的) Weather Events”及其下的章节“Chapter 6: Storms 147”可知，第二部分可以读到关于风暴的内容，而暴雨属于风暴的一种，因此选项A“rainstorms”正确。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据目录可知，第一部分是关于不同极端天气情况的记录，包括最热、最冷、最湿、最干等，因此选项D“Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One.”正确。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了一本关于极端天气的书的目录，因此可以推测这段文字可能出现在一本关于天气的书中，选项C是一本关于天气的书。故选C。 B Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where cats are. In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats. Now, students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them through it. The mini-program is easy for students to use. “______.” The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He said the mini-program is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our university. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said. Zhou said they hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou. 41. Why did students in BFSU make the mini-program? A. To give school cats a better life. B. To offer a platform to cat lovers. C. To sell cat products to cat keepers. D. To raise money for cat research. 42. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2? A. They can know many cats from it. B. A group of students work for it. C. On it, every cat has an “ID card”. D. Cat lovers can find pets on it. 43. What does the underlined word “scratched” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Caught. B. Lost. C. Warned. D. Hurt. 44. What is Zhou Hengxiao like? A. Calm. B. Caring. C. Patient. D. Confident. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. A university to look after cats. B. A way to start a mini-program. C. A mini-program to care for cats. D. A group to raise money for cats. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京外国语大学的学生们开发了一个名为“Beiwai Cats”的微信小程序，旨在帮助校园猫过上更好的生活，并让学生们更好地了解这些猫。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats.”可知，学生们制作这个小程序的目的是为了让校园猫过上更好的生活。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them.”可知，每只猫都有一个“身份证”，上面有它们的照片和故事。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“With the ‘ID cards’, students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe.”可知，有了这些“身份证”，学生可以更多地了解猫，这样学生可能就不会被“抓伤”，猫也能安全，故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program”和“We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,’ said Zhou.”可知，周恒晓不仅参与小程序制作，还通过多种方式帮助猫咪，体现了对猫咪的关爱。因此，他是一个有爱心的人。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了北京外国语大学的学生们开发了一个名为“Beiwai Cats”的微信小程序，旨在帮助校园猫过上更好的生活，并让学生们更好地了解这些猫。因此，文章主要讲述了一个用于照顾猫的小程序。故选C。 C About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person get this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D. If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Vitamin D is important for our health. 47. When we are older, we don’t need vitamin D. 48. Our bodies only keep the vitamin D in our teeth. 49. Vitamin D is usually in fish and eggs. 50. We should spend about 15 minutes in the sun each day. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了维生素D的重要性以及如何获取维生素D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But this vitamin is very important for your health.”可知，维生素D对我们的健康很重要，故填T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong.”可知，当我们长大时，我们仍然需要维生素D来保持骨骼强壮，所以题干表述不正确，故填F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth.”可知，我们的身体将维生素D保持在我们的骨骼和牙齿中，所以题干表述不正确，故填F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs.”可知，维生素D在鱼类和鸡蛋等食物中，故填T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough.”可知，我们每天应该在阳光下花费大约15分钟，故填T。 D Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? ____51____ ☆ Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. ____52____ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ☆ ____53____ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “____54____.” ☆ Use body language. ____55____ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. B. A picture can say a thousand words. C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. E. Take a map or a picture. F. Ask the police for help if your need. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在国外如何问路的一些建议，包括了解要去的地方、带上地图或图片、使用肢体语言以及最重要的是要有礼貌等。 【51题详解】 根据上文“But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem.”可知，在伦敦不会说当地语言时找路是个问题，而下文分别给出了在国外问路的具体建议，所以此处应是引出下文的建议；选项D“这里有一些关于在国外如何问路的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据上文“You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go.”和下文“Whatever it is”可知，要知道自己想去的地方的名字，无论什么地方，所以此处是在具体说明这个地方可能是什么；选项A“它可能是一个名胜古迹，或者仅仅是一条街道。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据下文“you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go”可知，这一段主要讲如果担心发音问题，最好带上地图或想去的地方的图片；选项E“带一张地图或一张照片。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据上文“you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go”可知，这一段强调了地图或图片在问路时的作用；选项B“一图胜千言。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据标题“Use body language.”可知，这一段的主题是使用肢体语言，所以此处是对肢体语言作用的解释；选项C “肢体语言有助于让别人明白你想去哪里。”符合语境。故选C。 E Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. The following is some advice. ________ Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. You may wash a car or send newspapers. You may help them water flowers or a garden. ________ If you do different jobs, you may ask for different prices. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too. ________ Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. ________ If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are spending. Then it will help you take control of your money. ________ Figure out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home. (a) 根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Name the price B. Make a plan C. Spend wisely D. Make money grow E. Make money F. Eat out 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 61. ________ 62 ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 【答案】56. E 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. C 61. pocket 62. different 63. money 64. spending 65. cut 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是为青少年提供管理金钱的实用建议，包括如何赚钱、如何合理定价、如何让钱增值、如何制定消费计划以及如何明智消费。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money.”可知，本段主要讲述了可以通过帮父母或邻居做家务来赚零花钱，比如洗车、送报纸、浇花等；因此，本段的核心是“赚钱 (Make money)”。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据下文“If you do different jobs, you may ask for different prices.”可知，做不同的工作可以要不同的价格，还能提高沟通技能；因此，本段重点围绕“定价(Name the price)” 展开。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据下文“Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest. Save your money in the long run.”可知，把钱存在银行能得到利息，从长远看能攒下钱；因此，本段的核心是“让钱增值 (Make money grow)”。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据下文“If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are spending.”可知，如果有大的活动，可能要花更多零花钱，要制定支出和储蓄计划，写下自己有多少钱和花在哪里；因此，本段的核心是“制定计划 (Make a plan)”。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Figure out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending.”可知，本段强调要算出每月能花多少钱，把钱花在真正需要的东西上并尽量减少开支，比如选择在家做饭而不是出去吃；因此，本段的核心是“明智地消费 (Spend wisely)”。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money.”可知，问问父母或邻居，你是否可以做些家务来赚零花钱，所以此处是指尽最大的努力赚零花钱；考查pocket money“零花钱”。故填pocket。 【62题详解】 根据第三段“If you do different jobs, you may ask for different prices.”可知，做不同的工作，要求不同的价格；考查different“不同的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“prices”。故填different。 【63题详解】 根据第四段“Put your money in the bank and you can get interest.”可知，把钱存在银行里，可以得到利息；考查get interest on one’s money“从某人的钱中获得利息”。故填money。 【64题详解】 根据第五段“Try making a plan for spending and saving.”可知，试着为消费和储蓄制定一个计划；考查spend“花费”，动词；空前有介词“for”，这里应用动名词形式spending，并与“saving”形成并列关系。故填spending。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段“Then try to cut down on spending.”可知，然后尽量减少开支；考查cut down“减少”，动词短语，空前为动词不定式符号to，所以这里应用动词原形。故填cut。 F 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 We usually take the subway with our subway cards or by using QR codes (二维码) on our smartphones. But the development of science and technology makes a difference to people’s lives. The subway line, Beijing Daxing Airport Express, became the first in China to use the technology of scanning the palms (扫描手掌). To enjoy the service, people need to record their palms on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function (功能) on their smartphones. After they finish this, they are allowed to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. If they finish their rides, their smartphones will pay the money. Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps them to travel faster and more easily. They needn’t take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very friendly to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If your phone is dead, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other cities like Shenzhen also put the new technology into service in subway stations. Palm-scanning has started to enter people’s daily lives, It is believed that the technology will be widely used in more fields in the near future, like paying in the supermarkets or restaurants. 66. How do people usually take the subway? ________________________________ 67. What is a new way to take the subway in Daxing? ________________________________ 68. How will people pay the money for their rides after using the new way? ________________________________ 69. Why do many people welcome the new technology? (写出一个答案即可） ________________________________ 70. Where else do you think the new technology can be used besides the subway station? （至少写出两个答案，答案须与文中不同） ________________________________ 【答案】66. With subway cards or by scanning QR codes on the smartphones. 67. To scan/Scanning the people’s palms. 68. By using their smartphones to pay the money. 69. Because the new technology helps them to travel faster and more easily./Because the technology is very friendly to people who sometimes forget their subway cards. ...（答出文中任意一点或者根据自己的理解作答，合理即可） 70. In the hospital/In the hotel/In the museum/...（答案合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型坐地铁的支付方式——扫描手掌。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“We usually take the subway with our subway cards or by using QR codes (二维码) on our smartphones.”可知，人们通常使用地铁卡或手机二维码乘坐地铁。故填With subway cards or by scanning QR codes on the smartphones。 【67题详解】 根据第一段“The subway line, Beijing Daxing Airport Express, became the first in China to use the technology of scanning the palms (扫描手掌).”可知，北京大兴机场线首次采用扫描手掌技术，这是新方式。故填To scan/Scanning the people’s palms。 【68题详解】 根据第二段“If they finish their rides, their smartphones will pay the money.”可知，当完成行程后，手机会自动支付费用。故填By using their smartphones to pay the money。 【69题详解】 根据第三段“They think it helps them to travel faster and more easily.”以及“What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very friendly to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards.”可知，许多人之所以欢迎新技术，是因为它方便快捷、无需掏卡/手机、对忘带卡者友好。故填Because the new technology helps them to travel faster and more easily./Because the technology is very friendly to people who sometimes forget their subway cards... 【70题详解】 本文为开放性习题，言之有理即可，注意题目要求。故填In the hospital/In the hotel/In the museum/... 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 71. 每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。请你根据以下内容提示，以 “What I Like About Myself” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。 我喜欢自己的哪些方面 我喜欢自己的哪些方面及原因 1. 我喜欢自己的生活习惯，它让我保持健康和专注力 2. …… 总结 1. 给我带来了许多益处 2. …… 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；作文中不得出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 What I Like about Myself Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 What I Like About Myself Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is mainly my healthy living habits and good character. To begin with, I have developed healthy living habits. For example, I never stay up late so that I can focus in class. Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. What’s more, it’s my character that enables me to live happily. Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely. What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will keep on working hard to make myself a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、介绍喜欢自己的哪些方面及原因和益处； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①to begin with首先 ②stay up late熬夜 ③keep on继续下去 [高分句型] ①What’s more, it’s my character that enables me to live happily.(强调句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 前郭三中2024~2025学年度下学期 九年级第三次学识大练兵 英 语 本试题共8页，满分120分，听力30分，笔试90分，时间120分钟。 听力部分（共30分） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分） 1. A. You can take a taxi. B. It is 5 km away. C. Buy some eggs from there. 2. A. Not today. B. Yes it's across from the farm. C. Of course not. 3. A. I bought some presents. B. I went to Sanya. C. I used to ride a bike. 4. A. Me, too. B. Don't say so. C. Good idea. 5. A. He likes reading books. B. He likes cats. C. He is very outgoing. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。（5分） A B C D E F 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 对话理解 听较长对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 11. What kind of show is Kelly in? A. Talk show. B. Talent show. C. Sports show. 12. When did Kelly learn to perform magic? A. Last month. B. Last winter. C. Last summer. 13. How long did Kelly spend learning magic? A. For 14 days. B. For 2 days. C. For 20 days. 14. How often does Kelly go to the old people's home? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 15. Who taught Kelly some tricks last week? A. A great magıcıan. B. An old man. C. A young girl. Ⅳ. 对话理解 听较长对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。每小题读三遍。（5分） 16. The robot can introduce the school to the visitors. 17. The robot can be controlled by voice. 18. Jenny has worked on it for 7 years. 19 Tom can go to the science festival tomorrow. 20. Jenny is very creative. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据所听到的短文内容，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。每小题读三遍。（5分） 21. _______ Speaker 1 22. _______ Speaker 2 23. _______ Speaker 3 24. _______ Speaker 4 25. _______ Speaker 5 A. DeepSeek's way of training models is really interesting. B. DeepSeek is making great progress in AI development. C. DeepSeek's focus on making AI smarter is really exciting. D. DeepSeek's decision to share their technology openly is very important. E. DeepSeek s success is also changing the AI field. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。每小题读三遍。（5分） 26. How many pieces of safety advice does the man give the teens? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 27 Why are some people not careful in swimming? A. The swimming pool is quite safe. B. They believe swimming is a safe sport. C. They think they are very good swimmers. 28. Why can't we eat any food while swimming? A We can't breathe easily. B. The water will be polluted. C. It is easy to put on weight. 29. What should we pay attention to before going swimming? A. Clothing. B. Weather. C. Time. 30. What may Teen Time probably be? A. A newspaper for teenagers to read. B. A TV or a radio show for teenagers. C. A book about teenagers' favorite sports. 笔试部分（共90分） 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Dear boys and girls, it’s just ________ usual exam, please finish it as ________ as you can. A. an; careful B. a; more carefully C. a; carefully 2. Not only Mary but also her mother and her brother ________ interested in the activity. A. is B. are C. am 3. —When will we fly the kite? —As soon as your homework is finished, I ________ go there with you. A. go B. will go C. going 4. —Could you tell me_________? —At 5: 30 p. m., in ten minutes. A. when the train will leave B. when did the train leave C. when will the train leave 5. —Whose schoolbag is this? —Linda likes black. It may belong to ________. A. she B. her C. hers 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Morning, Ms. Green. B: Hey, Lucy! ____6____ You look tired. A: Not really. I stayed up late last night and worked on a drama show. B: ____7____ A: Next Friday. Learning the lines (背台词) isn’t easy. ____8____ B: Sure. A good night’s sleep is a must. When you sleep seven to nine hours each night, your brain will remember things better. A: I see, Ms. Green. B: ____9____ Do you read aloud? A: No, I always read quietly. B: Try reading things aloud. It will also help you remember things. A: Thanks, Ms. Green. ____10____ B: You’re welcome! You can make it! A. Are you OK? B. Sounds boring. C. I’ll give it a try. D. When is the show? E. How do you remember lines? F. Could you give me some good ideas? 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lin Qiang and Zhou Nan are both from Xi’an. Now they are talking in their classroom.) Lin Qiang: Hey, Zhou Nan! ________11________? Zhou Nan: Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports, especially volleyball. Lin Qiang: ________12________? Zhou Nan: I usually play volleyball three times a week. I joined the volleyball team of our school last year. Lin Qiang: I like playing volleyball, too. Here is a piece of good news about volleyball. Zhou Nan: ________13________? Lin Qiang: The good news is that 2025 World Men’s Volleyball League (世界男排联赛) will be held in June, 2025. And Xi’an will be one of the three cities* which will hold it in the first week. Zhou Nan: Really? ________14________? Lin Qiang: 18 teams will play games in it. Chinese national men’s volleyball team will have four games in Xi’an. Zhou Nan: Sounds cool. It’s really very good news for the volleyball fans in Xi’an. Lin Qiang: ________15________ * The three cities are Quebec, Canada, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and Xi’an, China. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ___16___ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually ___17___ my neighbor’s dog and walk for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ___18___ drives away your stress ___19___ most of the time. And if you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ___20___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ___21___. But if you are a book lover just like me, ___22___ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ___23___ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ___24___ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we talk about our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Talk about it to your parents ___25___ other family members. They can help you as well. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 16. A. ways B. reasons C. habits 17. A. sell B. buy C. borrow 18. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks 19. A. finally B. differently C. easily 20. A. funny B. sleepy C. happy 21. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere 22. A. read B. write C. print 23. A. ever B. never C. often 24. A. worry B. development C. surprise 25. A. or B. but C. in 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. reasons B. sad C. face D. If E. by F. Finally G. in H. separate I. easier J. spread K. pleased L. wants A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is ____26____ with some progress in studies. Or a person may smile if a friend tells a funny joke. There are other good ____27____ to smile often. First, it is ____28____ to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your ____29____ a rest and smile! Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice ____30____ exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, people often say a smile is the best thing a person can wear. Almost no one ____31____ to stay with someone who is always unhappy. Third, smiles have power (感染力). Both smiling and laughing can quickly ____32____ from one person to another. ____33____ one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. If a person is ____34____, sharing a smile or a laugh is the easiest way to cheer someone up. ____35____, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Try smiling, and you’ll find that it will be difficult to stay sad for long! 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（40分） A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的) Weather Table of Contents (目录) Introduction: Extreme Weather 3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather 15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather 43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather 69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather 95 Part Two: Severe (恶劣的) Weather Events Chapter 5: Hurricanes (飓风) 123 Chapter 6: Storms 147 Chapter 7: Floods 179 Chapter 8: Lightning (闪电) 201 Part Three: Weird (离奇的) Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather 225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish and Frogs—Really! 253 Glossary (词汇表) of Weather Terms 281 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 36. We can guess that the temperature might be about ________ on Page 15. A. -10℃ B. 0℃ C. 25℃ D. 42℃ 37. ________ we would probably find a record of the wettest weather. A. On Page 70 B. On Page 96 C. On Page 159 D. On Page 227 38. According to the text, ________ can be read in Part Two. A. rainstorms B. pink snow C. a weather report D. the coldest weather 39. What can we learn from the table of contents? A. It rains fish and frogs very often. B. Extreme weather events can be controlled. C. Weather terms are not explained in the book. D. Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One. 40. In which book of the following can we read the text? A. B. C. D. B Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where cats are. In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats. Now, students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them through it. The mini-program is easy for students to use. “______.” The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He said the mini-program is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our university. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said. Zhou said they hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou. 41. Why did students in BFSU make the mini-program? A. To give school cats a better life. B. To offer a platform to cat lovers. C. To sell cat products to cat keepers. D. To raise money for cat research. 42. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2? A. They can know many cats from it. B. A group of students work for it. C. On it, every cat has an “ID card”. D. Cat lovers can find pets on it. 43. What does the underlined word “scratched” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Caught. B. Lost. C. Warned. D. Hurt. 44. What is Zhou Hengxiao like? A. Calm. B. Caring. C. Patient. D. Confident. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. A university to look after cats. B. A way to start a mini-program. C. A mini-program to care for cats. D. A group to raise money for cats. C About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person get this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D. If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Vitamin D is important for our health. 47. When we are older, we don’t need vitamin D. 48. Our bodies only keep the vitamin D in our teeth. 49. Vitamin D is usually in fish and eggs. 50. We should spend about 15 minutes in the sun each day. D Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? ____51____ ☆ Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. ____52____ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ☆ ____53____ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “____54____.” ☆ Use body language. ____55____ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. B. A picture can say a thousand words. C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. E. Take a map or a picture. F. Ask the police for help if your need. E Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. The following is some advice. ________ Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. You may wash a car or send newspapers. You may help them water flowers or a garden. ________ If you do different jobs, you may ask for different prices. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too. ________ Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. ________ If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are spending. Then it will help you take control of your money. ________ Figure out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home. (a) 根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Name the price B. Make a plan C. Spend wisely D. Make money grow E. Make money F. Eat out 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ F 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 We usually take the subway with our subway cards or by using QR codes (二维码) on our smartphones. But the development of science and technology makes a difference to people’s lives. The subway line, Beijing Daxing Airport Express, became the first in China to use the technology of scanning the palms (扫描手掌). To enjoy the service, people need to record their palms on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function (功能) on their smartphones. After they finish this, they are allowed to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. If they finish their rides, their smartphones will pay the money. Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps them to travel faster and more easily. They needn’t take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very friendly to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If your phone is dead, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other cities like Shenzhen also put the new technology into service in subway stations. Palm-scanning has started to enter people’s daily lives, It is believed that the technology will be widely used in more fields in the near future, like paying in the supermarkets or restaurants. 66. How do people usually take the subway? ________________________________ 67. What is a new way to take the subway in Daxing? ________________________________ 68. How will people pay the money for their rides after using the new way? ________________________________ 69. Why do many people welcome the new technology? (写出一个答案即可） ________________________________ 70. Where else do you think the new technology can be used besides the subway station? （至少写出两个答案，答案须与文中不同） ________________________________ 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 71. 每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。请你根据以下内容提示，以 “What I Like About Myself” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。 我喜欢自己的哪些方面 我喜欢自己的哪些方面及原因 1. 我喜欢自己的生活习惯，它让我保持健康和专注力 2. …… 总结 1. 给我带来了许多益处 2. …… 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；作文中不得出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 What I Like about Myself Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$