精品解析：2025年河北省廊坊市安次区中考一模英语试题

2025年初中毕业生升学文化课第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Yes, I do. B．Hurry up! C．That’s fine with me. 2．A．Nothing special. B．Thank you. C．It’s not expensive. 3．A．No, not at all. B．Me, too. C．What about you? 4．A．My pleasure. B．What happened? C．Please be quick. 5．A．That’s OK. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Take it easy. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What has David eaten? A． B． C． 7．Where are the speakers talking? A． B． C． 8．What was the man doing when it started raining? A．He was reading in the library B．He was taking the train home. C．He was walking to the bus stop. 9．Why did the man NOT buy an umbrella? A．He thought the rain would stop soon. B．He could not find an umbrella shop. C．He thought the umbrellas were too expensive. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A．A game. B．A plan. C．A meeting. 11．What will the man take? A．Some food. B．A coat. C．A camera. 12．When did Kelly learn to perform magic? A．Last summer. B．Last month. C．Last winter. 13．How long did Kelly learn magic? A．For 20 days. B．For 14 days. C．For2d ays. 14．Who taught Kelly some tricks last week? A．A young girl. B．A great magician. C．An old man. 15．What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A．Buy some books. B．Go to the movies. C．Put up some signs. 16．What are the signs about? A．A book sale. B．A library. C．A book. 17．Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A．To help some poor students. B．To make money for herself. C．To share books with others. 18．When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A．At 5:10 p. m. B．At 4:50 p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．What did the musicians start the concert with? A．Cartoon music. B．Famous classical pieces. C．Lisa’s most popular piece. 20．When did Lisa’s music win a national competition? A．Last November. B．This October. C．Last October. 21．Which piece of music made the speaker cry? A．Lonely Swans. B．White Swans. C．Seven Swans. 22．Where is Mount Gongga? A．In southwest China. B．In central China. C．In northeast China. 23．How high is the mountain? A．7,655 meters. B．7,556 meters. C．7,565 meters. 24．What is the meaning of “Gong” in Tibetan language? A．The King. B．The color white. C．The ice and snow. 25．When did the mountain become famous? A．In 1930. B．In 1390. C．In 1903. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Working on the farm About the farm 26．______ miles away. Covering 800 square meters. About the tour 27．______ to the farm in the cool morning and take a bus back in the afternoon. Notice 28．Bring ______ and drinks. 29．Wear ______ shoes. 30．Make sure to be ______ at work. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a boy known as a fast runner in his village. He only ____1____ winning every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running event in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter races ____2____ any problem. He received great applause (掌声) and he was so proud at that moment. But his grandfather stepped in and asked him to take on a new ____3____—to have a race with two special runners, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but ____4____. In the race, the boy finished first ____5____ the other two were still at the starting line. With joy, he waved hands at the people but they kept silent. “____6____ are people not cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race ____7____ with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. During the second race, the boy ____8____ the hands of the old man and the blind girl. Slowly, they walked to the finish line. The people around gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people ____9____? Is it for me, or them?” The grandfather smiled and said, “They cheered for how you all ran the race _____10_____.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 1. A. worried about B. learnt about C. cared about D. talked about 2. A. without B. against C. except D. off 3. A. challenge B. chance C. performance D. project 4. A. watched B. waited C. accepted D. forgot 5. A. until B. after C. though D. while 6. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How 7. A. almost B. abroad C. again D. aloud 8. A. took B. shook C. waved D. lifted 9. A. cheering B. standing C. asking D. preparing 10. A. farther B. together C. quickly D. luckily 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear me in 2035, As I write to you in 2025, my feelings are mixed. It’s the ____11____ (one) time that I have written to you. When you receive this letter, I guess you might be feeling ____12____ (excite). I hope you can be successful in 2035. Let me ____13____ (tell) you about my future plans. I hope you can realize them. You ____14____ (take) an exam for high school soon I hope you can go into a good high school ____15____ later a good college. You’ll learn medicine well because you are thirsty for (渴望) knowledge. You will be ____16____ (real) proud of yourself because ____17____ (you) work helps society. I guess you’ll join a research team to develop new medicine that can help ____18____ (patient). Lastly, some questions about life in 2035 will ____19____ (give) to you. Will things be ____20____ (cheap) than they are now? Will many people have private planes or flying cars? I’m looking forward ____21____ your answer. I hope you will remember ____22____ you used to love playing ____23____ violin. Please stick to this hobby, no matter how busy you are. Try ____24____ (relax) and don’t stress out. I am better than I ____25____ (be) in the past. I hope I will meet a man who is even better in the future. See you in 2035. Your friend, You 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to school clubs. Enjoy your school life. Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (字符)? Do you want to enjoy Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Li is waiting for you. Time: Every Wednesday afternoon Room:105 Chinese Beijing Opera (京剧) Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room:107 Taijiquan Club Choose something new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health. Time: 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. (from Monday to Friday) Room: 205 Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. Make your own kinds and learn something about Chinese culture. The traditional red knots bring you good luck. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 308 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When can you go to the Taijiquan Club? A. At 6:00 a. m. on Wednesday. B. At 5:30 p. m. on Saturday. C. At 5:00 p. m. on Tuesday. D. At 6:00 p. m. on Wednesday. 27. Why do Chinese people like the Chinese knot? A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it brings good luck. C. Because it’s interesting. D. Because it means health. 28. Which is NOT true according to (根据) the passage? A. Taijiquan is good for our health. B. Ms. Li is a calligraphy teacher. C. You can enjoy dancing and painting in our school clubs. D. We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese Knot Club. B On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They moved handkerchiefs (手帕) quickly and formed creative group patterns (图案). These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’ s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “RobotYangko” spread quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences loved its humor. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 29. What did the robots wear during the YangBOT performance? A. Traditional Chinese hanfu. B. Colorful costumes. C. Modern tech suits. D. Simple white clothes. 30. What does the underlined word “innovations” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Decorations. B. Creations. C. Competitions. D. Introductions. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. A special robots performance. B. The history of yangko dance. C. Unitree’s latest robot products. D. How AI works in robotics. C Do you ever get the feeling that you’re being watched? Well, you might be right. According to a study published in Nature on June 23 th, astronomers have found that 1,715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans have been here. In order to do this, scientists used a method that looked for life on other planets. But instead, they changed the method so it could try to decide what places could see us. The team looked at 331,312 stars within 326 light-years of Earth. Out of all those stars, only 1,715 of them could see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years. “When I look up at the sky, it looks a little bit friendlier because it’s like, maybe someone is waving,” said Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University, US, and the study’s lead writer. If a planet circling around one of those 1,715 stars is home to advanced (高级的) life, they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen on Earth. If that didn’t give it away, then the radio waves we have sent out into space would also be an indicator (标志). In fact, human-made radio waves have already travelled through 75 of the closest stars on Kaltenegger’s list. Why haven’t we heard from anyone yet, then? It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems. By the time a message could be received, that advanced civilization (文明) would probably not exist any more. Alan Boss, a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science in the US who wasn’t part of the study, wrote in an email that this long time would limit the chances for different life to exchange “emails and TikTok videos. ” “So we should not expect aliens to show up anytime soon,” Boss said. 32. How many stars will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years? A. 319. B. 1,715. C. 1,396. D. 2,034. 33. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 6 refer to? A. A planet circling around one of those 1. 715 stars. B. Advanced life. C Oxygen on Earth. D. Human-made radio waves. 34. What could prevent humans from exchanging messages with aliens according to Boss? A. Human-made radio waves cannot travel far. B. Aliens don’t exist. C. They can’t understand each other. D. It takes a long time for messages to travel. 35. What is the purpose of the text? A. To show new findings published in a study. B. To discuss if there is advanced life on other stars. C. To raise readers’ interest in aliens. D. To explain how messages travel between different star systems. D Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策) on July 1, 2019. People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon. Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it. For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment. Garbage sorting and recycling around the world Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back. Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door. Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles. Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals. Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins such as pens and towels. 36. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Many countries take Shanghai’s garbage-sorting policy. B Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies. C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy. D. China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy. 37. The writer gives the “battery” example to tell us ________. A. the importance of garbage sorting B. how to sort our garbage C. what harmful waste is D. the difficulty of garbage sorting 38. If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia. A. put bottles in a machine B. put garbage into different bins C. get a notice on the door D. take plastic bottles to the station 39. Which bin should “newspapers” go to? A. B. C. D. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Sort Garbage, Save the Earth B. Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment C. Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China D. Different Countries, Different Policies 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Puberty (青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility for themselves. A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty until 14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys at this stage often take unnecessary risks Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults. 41. Why is puberty a difficult process for teenagers? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. When is puberty usually complete for teenagers? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who needs to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does the writer think of the development of a girl’s personality and a boy’s ? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you think it is necessary for teenage girls and teenage boys to talk about their problems to others? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Amy and Mike are talking about their vacation.) A: Hi, Amy. Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter vacation? B: ____46____ A: The news said that many tourists went to Harbin on vacation last winter. ____47____ B: For a week. We had a great time there. A: What do you think of Harbin? B: ____48____ A: I agree with you. And people there are really friendly. ____49____ B: I joined in the rabbit dance in Harbin Ice and Snow World, and we enjoyed delicious food there. I like Harbin a lot. Did you go on a trip during the vacation? A: No, but I worked as a volunteer in Nature Museum. B: You had such a meaningful vacation, Mike. ____50____ A: Yes, you can. That will be so great. Next year we can go there together. B: That’s nice. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 众所周知，健康是初中生身心发展及高效学习的重要保障。假定现在你校英文周刊以“Keep Healthy, Keep Happy”为题向学生征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 保持健康的方式方法 (如饮食、运动等)； 3. 你的倡议。 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Keep Healthy, Keep Happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中毕业生升学文化课第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Yes, I do. B．Hurry up! C．That’s fine with me. 2．A．Nothing special. B．Thank you. C．It’s not expensive. 3．A．No, not at all. B．Me, too. C．What about you? 4．A．My pleasure. B．What happened? C．Please be quick. 5．A．That’s OK. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Take it easy. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What has David eaten? A． B． C． 7．Where are the speakers talking? A． B． C． 8．What was the man doing when it started raining? A．He was reading in the library. B．He was taking the train home. C．He was walking to the bus stop. 9．Why did the man NOT buy an umbrella? A．He thought the rain would stop soon. B．He could not find an umbrella shop. C．He thought the umbrellas were too expensive. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A．A game. B．A plan. C．A meeting. 11．What will the man take? A．Some food. B．A coat. C．A camera. 12．When did Kelly learn to perform magic? A．Last summer. B．Last month. C．Last winter. 13．How long did Kelly learn magic? A．For 20 days. B．For 14 days. C．For2d ays. 14．Who taught Kelly some tricks last week? A．A young girl. B．A great magician. C．An old man. 15．What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A．Buy some books. B．Go to the movies. C．Put up some signs. 16．What are the signs about? A．A book sale. B．A library. C．A book. 17．Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A．To help some poor students. B．To make money for herself. C．To share books with others. 18．When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A．At 5:10 p. m. B．At 4:50 p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．What did the musicians start the concert with? A．Cartoon music. B．Famous classical pieces. C．Lisa’s most popular piece. 20．When did Lisa’s music win a national competition? A．Last November. B．This October. C．Last October. 21．Which piece of music made the speaker cry? A．Lonely Swans. B．White Swans. C．Seven Swans. 22．Where is Mount Gongga? A．In southwest China. B．In central China. C．In northeast China. 23．How high is the mountain? A．7,655 meters. B．7,556 meters. C．7,565 meters. 24．What is the meaning of “Gong” in Tibetan language? A．The King. B．The color white. C．The ice and snow. 25．When did the mountain become famous? A．In 1930. B．In 1390. C．In 1903. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Working on the farm About the farm 26．______ miles away. Covering 800 square meters. About the tour 27．______ to the farm in the cool morning and take a bus back in the afternoon. Notice 28．Bring ______ and drinks. 29．Wear ______ shoes. 30．Make sure to be ______ at work. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a boy known as a fast runner in his village. He only ____1____ winning every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running event in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter races ____2____ any problem. He received great applause (掌声) and he was so proud at that moment. But his grandfather stepped in and asked him to take on a new ____3____—to have a race with two special runners, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but ____4____. In the race, the boy finished first ____5____ the other two were still at the starting line. With joy, he waved hands at the people but they kept silent. “____6____ are people not cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race ____7____ with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. During the second race, the boy ____8____ the hands of the old man and the blind girl. Slowly, they walked to the finish line. The people around gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people ____9____? Is it for me, or them?” The grandfather smiled and said, “They cheered for how you all ran the race _____10_____.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 1. A. worried about B. learnt about C. cared about D. talked about 2. A. without B. against C. except D. off 3. A. challenge B. chance C. performance D. project 4. A. watched B. waited C. accepted D. forgot 5. A. until B. after C. though D. while 6. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How 7. A. almost B. abroad C. again D. aloud 8. A. took B. shook C. waved D. lifted 9. A. cheering B. standing C. asking D. preparing 10. A. farther B. together C. quickly D. luckily 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩从只关注赢比赛到学会与人合作、关爱他人，从而真正理解了比赛的意义和人生的成长故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他只关心赢得每一场比赛并获得更多成功。 worried about担心；learnt about了解；cared about关心；talked about谈论。根据“only...winning every race and becoming more successful”可知他只“关心”赢比赛和成功。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他毫无困难地赢得了200米、100米和50米的比赛。 without没有；against反对；except除了；off离开。根据“without any problem”是固定搭配，表示“毫无问题地”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他的爷爷让他接受一个新的挑战——和两位特殊选手比赛。 challenge挑战；chance机会；performance表演；project项目。根据“...have a race with two special runners, an old man and a blind girl.”可知这是一个“挑战”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：这让男孩觉得难以置信但他还是接受了。 watched观看；waited等待；accepted接受；forgot忘记。根据“he still did it”可推知他“接受”了这个挑战。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：在比赛中，男孩跑在最前面，而那两人仍站在起点。 until直到；after在……之后；though尽管；while而。根据“the boy finished first”是和“the other two were still at the starting line”可知，表示对比关系，用while。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他问爷爷：“为什么人们不像之前那样为我喝彩了？” Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“...not cheering for me like before”可知男孩疑惑的是“为什么”没有掌声。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：“和他们重新开始比赛，但这一次你们要一起到终点。”爷爷回答道。 almost几乎；abroad国外；again再次；aloud大声地。根据下文“During the second race,”可知，表示“重新再来一次”，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：比赛中，男孩牵起了老人和盲女孩的手。 took拿起；shook摇；waved挥手；lifted举起。根据“all of you should cross the finish line at the same time”可知他们是一起走向终点，结合“牵手前行”可知用“took the hands”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：男孩问祖父：“他们是为我喝彩吗，还是为他们？” cheering喝彩；standing站立；asking询问；preparing准备。根据下文“They cheered for how you all ran the race ”可知是“people cheering”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：爷爷微笑着说：“他们为你们‘一起’完成比赛而喝彩。” farther更远；together一起；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地。根据“the boy...the hands of the old man and the blind girl. Slowly, they walked to the finish line.”可知“牵手一起走向终点”可知，强调“你们一起跑完全程”。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear me in 2035, As I write to you in 2025, my feelings are mixed. It’s the ____11____ (one) time that I have written to you. When you receive this letter, I guess you might be feeling ____12____ (excite). I hope you can be successful in 2035. Let me ____13____ (tell) you about my future plans. I hope you can realize them. You ____14____ (take) an exam for high school soon. I hope you can go into a good high school ____15____ later a good college. You’ll learn medicine well because you are thirsty for (渴望) knowledge. You will be ____16____ (real) proud of yourself because ____17____ (you) work helps society. I guess you’ll join a research team to develop new medicine that can help ____18____ (patient). Lastly, some questions about life in 2035 will ____19____ (give) to you. Will things be ____20____ (cheap) than they are now? Will many people have private planes or flying cars? I’m looking forward ____21____ your answer. I hope you will remember ____22____ you used to love playing ____23____ violin. Please stick to this hobby, no matter how busy you are. Try ____24____ (relax) and don’t stress out. I am better than I ____25____ (be) in the past. I hope I will meet a man who is even better in the future. See you in 2035. Your friend You 【答案】11. first 12. excited 13. tell 14. will take 15. and 16. really 17. your 18. patients 19. be given 20. cheaper 21. to 22. that 23. the 24. to relax 25. was 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者写给2035年的自己的一封信，关于作者的未来计划。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我第一次给你写信。根据“It’s the…time that I have written to you.”的语境可知，此处用序数词形式，表示顺序，first“第一”符合。故填first。 【12题详解】 句意：当你收到这封信时，我想你可能会感到兴奋。主语是“you”，描述人的感受用excited“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 【13题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我的未来计划。let后接动词原形，应填tell。故填tell。 【14题详解】 句意：你很快将参加中考。根据“soon”可知，此处表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时will take。故填will take。 【15题详解】 句意：我希望你能进入一所好高中，然后上一所好大学。根据“I hope you can go into a good high school…later a good college.”的语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【16题详解】 句意：你会为自己感到非常骄傲，因为你的工作有助于社会。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词，作状语，really“非常”符合。故填really。 【17题详解】 句意：你会为自己感到非常骄傲，因为你的工作有助于社会。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词your“你的”，修饰“work”。故填your。 【18题详解】 句意：我想你会加入一个研究团队，开发可以帮助患者的新药。patient“病人”，可数名词，用复数形式表示泛指。故填patients。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，将向你提出一些关于2035年生活的问题。分析句子结构可知，句子主语“some questions”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，根据空前的“will”可知，应填be given。故填be given。 【20题详解】 句意：东西会比现在更便宜吗？根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级cheaper。故填cheaper。 【21题详解】 句意：我期待你的回答。look forward to“期待”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【22题详解】 句意：我希望你会记得你曾经喜欢拉小提琴。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 【23题详解】 句意：我希望你会记得你曾经喜欢拉小提琴。play the violin“拉小提琴”，是固定搭配。故填the。 【24题详解】 句意：试着放松，别压力太大。try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to relax。 25题详解】 句意：我比过去更好了。根据“in the past”可知，此处应用一般过去时，主语为“I”，应填was。故填was。 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to school clubs. Enjoy your school life. Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (字符)? Do you want to enjoy Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Li is waiting for you. Time: Every Wednesday afternoon Room:105 Chinese Beijing Opera (京剧) Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room:107 Taijiquan Club Choose something new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health. Time: 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. (from Monday to Friday) Room: 205 Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. Make your own kinds and learn something about Chinese culture. The traditional red knots bring you good luck. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 308 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When can you go to the Taijiquan Club? A. At 6:00 a. m. on Wednesday. B. At 5:30 p. m. on Saturday. C. At 5:00 p. m. on Tuesday. D. At 6:00 p. m. on Wednesday. 27. Why do Chinese people like the Chinese knot? A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it brings good luck. C. Because it’s interesting. D. Because it means health. 28. Which is NOT true according to (根据) the passage? A. Taijiquan is good for our health. B. Ms. Li is a calligraphy teacher. C. You can enjoy dancing and painting in our school clubs. D. We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese Knot Club. 【答案】26 D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校四个社团的活动信息，包括书法社、京剧社、太极拳社和中国结社。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. (from Monday to Friday)”可知，太极拳社的活动时间是周一到周五的下午5:30到6:30。选项D“周三下午6:00”符合这一时间段，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The traditional red knots bring you good luck”可知，中国结被认为能带来好运，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make your own kinds and learn something about Chinese culture”可知，中国结社的活动是制作中国结并学习中国文化，并未提到可以购买中国结，故选D。 B On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They moved handkerchiefs (手帕) quickly and formed creative group patterns (图案). These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’ s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “RobotYangko” spread quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences loved its humor. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 29. What did the robots wear during the YangBOT performance? A. Traditional Chinese hanfu. B. Colorful costumes. C. Modern tech suits. D. Simple white clothes. 30. What does the underlined word “innovations” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Decorations. B. Creations. C. Competitions. D. Introductions. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. A special robots performance. B. The history of yangko dance. C. Unitree’s latest robot products. D. How AI works in robotics. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节联欢晚会上的一场特别表演，名为YangBOT，结合了传统秧歌舞蹈和现代机器人技术，展示了中国科技与文化的融合。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the performance, robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals.”可知，在表演中，机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服。故选B。 30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions.”可知，这些创新使得机器人赢得了数百万人的喜爱， “Innovations” 指的是新的发明或创造，与Creations“创造”意思相近。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要描述了在 CCTV 春节联欢晚会上的一场特别机器人表演，结合了中国传统秧歌舞蹈和现代机器人技术。因此，文章的主题是选项A“一场特别的机器人表演”。故选A。 C Do you ever get the feeling that you’re being watched? Well, you might be right. According to a study published in Nature on June 23 th, astronomers have found that 1,715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans have been here. In order to do this, scientists used a method that looked for life on other planets. But instead, they changed the method so it could try to decide what places could see us. The team looked at 331,312 stars within 326 light-years of Earth. Out of all those stars, only 1,715 of them could see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years. “When I look up at the sky, it looks a little bit friendlier because it’s like, maybe someone is waving,” said Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University, US, and the study’s lead writer. If a planet circling around one of those 1,715 stars is home to advanced (高级的) life, they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen on Earth. If that didn’t give it away, then the radio waves we have sent out into space would also be an indicator (标志). In fact, human-made radio waves have already travelled through 75 of the closest stars on Kaltenegger’s list. Why haven’t we heard from anyone yet, then? It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems. By the time a message could be received, that advanced civilization (文明) would probably not exist any more. Alan Boss, a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science in the US who wasn’t part of the study, wrote in an email that this long time would limit the chances for different life to exchange “emails and TikTok videos. ” “So we should not expect aliens to show up anytime soon,” Boss said. 32. How many stars will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years? A. 319. B. 1,715. C. 1,396. D. 2,034. 33. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 6 refer to? A. A planet circling around one of those 1. 715 stars. B. Advanced life. C. Oxygen on Earth. D. Human-made radio waves. 34. What could prevent humans from exchanging messages with aliens according to Boss? A. Human-made radio waves cannot travel far. B. Aliens don’t exist. C. They can’t understand each other. D. It takes a long time for messages to travel. 35. What is the purpose of the text? A. To show new findings published in a study. B. To discuss if there is advanced life on other stars. C. To raise readers’ interest in aliens. D. To explain how messages travel between different star systems. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了天文家们发现宇宙中有上千颗恒星都可以看到地球，但是因为两者之间的距离过远，信息传递需要很长时间，所以短时间内无法与外星人交换信息。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Out of all those stars, only 1,715 of them could see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years.”可知，在接下来的5000年里，将会有1715+319=2034颗星球看到我们。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen on Earth.”可知，划线部分指代的是“the oxygen on Earth”，其所在句子意为：如果地球上的氧气没有泄露这个信息，那么我们发射到太空的无线电波也将是一个指示器。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems.”可知，信息在恒星系统之间传播需要很长时间这一点阻碍了人类与外星人交换信息。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“According to a study published in Nature on June 23, astronomers (天文学家) have found that 1,715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans were here.”并通读全文可知，本文介绍了天文学家在研究中的一项新发现，即有上千颗恒星都可以观测到地球，故选A。 D Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策) on July 1, 2019. People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon. Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it. For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment. Garbage sorting and recycling around the world Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back. Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door. Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles. Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals. Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins such as pens and towels. 36. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Many countries take Shanghai’s garbage-sorting policy. B. Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies. C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy. D. China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy. 37. The writer gives the “battery” example to tell us ________. A. the importance of garbage sorting B. how to sort our garbage C. what harmful waste is D. the difficulty of garbage sorting 38. If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia. A. put bottles in a machine B. put garbage into different bins C. get a notice on the door D. take plastic bottles to the station 39. Which bin should “newspapers” go to? A. B. C. D. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Sort Garbage, Save the Earth B. Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment C. Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China D. Different Countries, Different Policies 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了实施垃圾分类的原因以及世界上其他国家和我国上海的垃圾分类和回收政策。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策) on July 1, 2019.”和“Other cities in China will do the same soon.”可知，2019年7月1日上海开始实施垃圾分类政策，中国的其他城市不久之后也会这样做。故可推知上海是中国第一个实施垃圾分类政策的城市。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.”可知，电池如果被放入有害垃圾分类箱会得到合理的回收利用，如果被扔到其他分类箱会污染环境。由此可知作者举这个例子是为了告诉我们垃圾分类的重要性。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.”可知，在印度尼西亚，人们如果把塑料瓶交给公交车站，就可以免费乘坐公交车。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recyclable garbage includes paper,…”可知，纸类垃圾属于可回收垃圾，报纸属于纸类，故它属于可回收垃圾。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了实施垃圾分类的原因以及世界上其他国家和我国上海的垃圾分类和回收政策。故A项“垃圾分类，拯救地球”最符合文意，是最佳标题；B、C、D项均未明确提到本文的中心——垃圾分类。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Puberty (青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility for themselves. A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty until 14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys at this stage often take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults. 41. Why is puberty a difficult process for teenagers? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. When is puberty usually complete for teenagers? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who needs to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does the writer think of the development of a girl’s personality and a boy’s ? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you think it is necessary for teenage girls and teenage boys to talk about their problems to others? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. 42. It is usually complete by the age of 18./By the age of 18. 43. Teenage boys. 44. He/She thinks a girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. 45. Yes. Because talking to others can help them get support and solutions. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青春期的特点、对青少年的影响以及如何应对这一阶段的变化。 【41题详解】 根据“It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies.”可知，青春期对青少年来说是个困难过程的原因是它对青少年的身心都有影响。故填Because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. 【42题详解】 根据“In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18.”可知，一般来说，无论男孩还是女孩，青春期通常在18岁时结束。故填It is usually complete by the age of 18./By the age of 18. 【43题详解】 根据“Teenage boys at this stage often take unnecessary risks...They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.”可知，青少年男孩需要在行动前思考并为自己做出正确的决定。故填Teenage boys. 【44题详解】 根据“A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s.”可知，女孩和男孩的个性发展方式通常不同。故填He/She thinks a girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，有必要。因为与他人交谈可以帮助他们获得支持和解决方案。故填Yes. Because talking to others can help them get support and solutions. 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Amy and Mike are talking about their vacation.) A: Hi, Amy. Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter vacation? B: ____46____ A: The news said that many tourists went to Harbin on vacation last winter. ____47____ B: For a week. We had a great time there. A: What do you think of Harbin? B: ____48____ A: I agree with you. And people there are really friendly. ____49____ B: I joined in the rabbit dance in Harbin Ice and Snow World, and we enjoyed delicious food there. I like Harbin a lot. Did you go on a trip during the vacation? A: No, but I worked as a volunteer in Nature Museum. B: You had such a meaningful vacation, Mike. ____50____ A: Yes, you can. That will be so great. Next year we can go there together. B: That’s nice. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time. 【答案】46. I went to Harbin on vacation. 47. How long did you stay there? 48. It’s a beautiful city with rich culture. 49. What did you do there? 50. Can I go with you next year? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Amy和Mike之间谈论寒假活动经历对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文问句“Where did you go during the winter vacation?”和下文答语“The news said that many tourists went to Harbin on vacation last winter.”可知，上文询问Amy寒假期间去了哪里，而下文提到很多游客去哈尔滨度假，所以此处是指Amy寒假去哈尔滨度假了。故填I went to Harbin on vacation. 【47题详解】 根据下文答语“For a week.”可知，待了一周，所以此处是Mike询问Amy在哈尔滨待了多久。故填How long did you stay there? 【48题详解】 根据上文问句“What do you think of Harbin?”可知，此处是Mike询问Amy对哈尔滨的评价。开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It’s a beautiful city with rich culture. 【49题详解】 根据下文答语“I joined in the rabbit dance in Harbin Ice and Snow World, and we enjoyed delicious food there.”可知，Amy参加了哈尔滨冰雪大世界的兔子舞，并且在那里享用了美味的食物，所以此处是Mike询问Amy在哈尔滨做了什么。故填What did you do there? 【50题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, you can. That will be so great. Next year we can go there together.”可知，Mike同意Amy明年一起去那里，认为那会很棒，所以此处是Amy询问明年是否能和Mike一起去那儿。故填Can I go with you next year? 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 众所周知，健康是初中生身心发展及高效学习的重要保障。假定现在你校英文周刊以“Keep Healthy, Keep Happy”为题向学生征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 保持健康的方式方法 (如饮食、运动等)； 3. 你的倡议。 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Keep Healthy, Keep Happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Keep Healthy, Keep Happy Health means happiness. So it’s very important for us to keep healthy. We can study better and live a happy life if we are in good health. I’m glad to tell you some ways to keep healthy. First, we should eat healthy food, such as eating more vegetables and fruit. What’s more, we’d better have meals on time. It’s important to keep a balanced diet. Second, regular exercise is essential. It helps make us strong. We can play basketball with our friends after school. Finally, it’s necessary to keep good living habits and remember not to stay up late. Let’s take action to keep healthy. If we do like that, we’ll have a happy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括3个方面的要点提示，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确提出健康意味着幸福，强调保持健康对人们的重要性，引出下文关于保持健康方法的介绍； 第二步，分别从饮食、运动和生活习惯三个方面介绍保持健康的具体方法； 第三步，总结全文，呼应开头，强化健康与幸福之间的联系。 [亮点词汇] ①take action 采取行动 ②what’s more 另外 [高分句型] ①We can study better and live a happy life if we are in good health. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②It’s important to keep a balanced diet. 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