英语（山东青岛专用，含听力MP3）- 学易金卷：2025年中考押题预测卷

2025年中考押题预测卷（山东青岛专用） 英语 参考答案 I.对话理解（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B II.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．B III.阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，共20分） 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．E IV.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【答案】 36． is loved 37．wider 38．and 39．how 40．their 41．was 42．a 43．years 44．to use 45．Rapidly V.阅读表达（本题7小题，共20分） 46．①Solving crossword puzzles ②Learning a second language 47．Eating chocolate might be good for brain development although it may be bad for the rest of the body. 48． 49． ①Choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. ② Prepare some school things for their children. 50．Because they wanted to show their deep respect. 51．学生们穿上传统服饰，向孔子像和他们的老师鞠躬。 52． ①certain ②lucky ③ knowledgeable ④ invitation ⑤ attend ⑥important VI.书面表达（共15分） 【答案】例文： 【答案】例文： Dear Tom,      I’m sorry to hear that you had a conflict with your dad because of using AI to do homework. I understand your situation, but relying on AI for homework isn’t a good idea. Homework helps us learn and practice, and AI can’t replace our efforts. It deprives us of the chance to think independently and solve problems on our own, which are essential skills for learning.      To improve your relationship with your dad, first, have an honest talk with him. Apologize for using AI and explain you now understand why it’s wrong. Promise him you won’t do it again and will work hard on your own. Besides, you can make a study plan together to show your determination. I believe if you take these steps, the relationship between you and your dad will surely take a turn for the better.      Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（山东青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 说明： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I.对话理解（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读对话，选择最佳选项 (The students are talking about their school - based part - time job experience in the campus service center. ) SCENE ONE: At the school canteen entrance in Grade 10 Li Hao: Hi, Wu Fan! How long does it take you to finish your school - based part - time job in the canteen? Wu Fan: It usually takes about thirty 1 . I help set the tables and clean up. Li Hao: Our school has different school - based part - time job positions. Which one interests you most? Wu Fan: I like gardening. I love plants and nature 2 it makes the school more beautiful. I want to join the 3 job. Li Hao: I'm into library work. I like organizing books, so I'll take the library assistant job. Maybe we can share our experiences later! Wu Fan: That 4 great! 1. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks 2. A. because B. if C. though D. unless 3. A. gardening B. sports C. music D. science 4. A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. smells SCENE TWO: In the classroom after a part - time job meeting in Grade 11 Li Hao: Mom, I'm really interested in the school - based part - time job, but I'm worried I can't do well. And there's a misunderstanding 5 my workmate and me. We don't agree on the work process, and I feel stressed. Mom: Disagreements and worries are 6 in teamwork. I'm glad you talk to me. Discussing and finding a compromise is a good way. The 7 thing is to give up easily. For the job, you can ask your supervisor for advice. Li Hao: OK, Mom. I'll try. Thank you. I love you. 5. A. among B. between C. above D. below 6. A. abnormal B. exciting C. normal D. boring 7. A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest SCENE THREE: In the school - based part - time job summary meeting in Grade 12 Li Hao: What are you writing, Wu Fan? Wu Fan: I'm writing a report about my school - based part - time job experience. Li Hao: Which part of the part - time job will you remember the most after graduation? Wu Fan: The time when we planted trees. The teacher 8 us to take care of the saplings carefully. And she helped us solve problems by 9 . Who will you mention in your report? Li Hao: The librarian, Ms. Liu. She was 10 patient with me and taught me a lot about library management. Wu Fan: These experiences will be valuable for our future. 8. A. discouraged B. guided C. allowed D. warned 9. A. yourselves B. themselves C. myself D. herself 10. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom II.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great difference to the world 11 . Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great 12 in math and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied computer science. After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He made 13 money. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 14 with this success and decided to make a big change. In 2023, he 15 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 16 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have 17 language processing abilities. They can answer different questions and help with writing code, which makes them very 18 . The wide 19 of DeepSeek has made Liang Wenfeng respected in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. Though very successful, he still focuses on his work and 20 making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 11．A．greatly B．wisely C．highly D．heavily 12．A．skill B．knowledge C．improvement D．talent 13．A．plenty of B．little C．a little D．no 14．A．strict B．satisfied C．familiar D．bored 15．A．set out B．took up C．set up D．took out 16．A．discover B．copy C．create D．get 17．A．weak B．stupid C．strong D．difficult 18．A．expensive B．difficult C．comfortable D．popular 19．A．result B．use C．fact D．tool 20．A．reminds of B．dreams of C．hears of D．speaks of III.阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，共20分） A Over 2, 000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days, people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money to send him. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men (圣人) in the temple (寺庙) and learnt from them. He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again until he learnt how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learnt lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the mayor of the city of Changtu. People were very happy when he was their leader because he was a wise ruler. He used his abilities and skills in a clever and new way. People sometimes call him the wisest man who ever lived. We still remember many of his wise sayings today. 21．How long ago did Confucius live? A．Over 2, 000 years ago. B．Three years ago. C．In the year 2, 000. D．73 years old. 22．Why did other children laugh at Confucius? A．Because Confucius was cleverer than them. B．Because Confucius did not play with them. C．Because Confucius was a strange-looking boy. D．Because Confucius was a short boy. 23．Who did Confucius learn from? A．The other children. B．Holy men, artists and musicians. C．His father. D．The computer. 24．What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese? A．开心的 B．害怕的 C．烦恼的 D．激动的 25．You may read the passage in ________. A．a health book B．a phone book C．a music book D．a history book B When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤). It is very clever and can tell your brain lots of different information. Skin does it by using things called receptors (接受器). They are all over your skin and each has a job to do. If you touch water, they send a little message from your fingers to your brain to say if it is cold. Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms. You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin. The hairs on your skin are important to your sense of touch. They can be very hard to see but they help your skin become more sensitive so you can feel things more easily. ①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together. 26．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 27．What’s the relationship between the number of receptors(x) and sensitivity(y)? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following is a “mammal”? A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the last paragraph? A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Senses of the Body B．Sense of Touch C．Uses of Receptors D．Characters of Skin C Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival. 31 On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut. People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away from bad spirits. 32 It is not only a cultural practice but also makes them look smart and fresh as spring arrives. 33 Dumplings are called “dragon ears”, noodles are known as “dragon whiskers”, and pancakes are regarded as “dragon scales”. Eating these special foods is like sharing the blessings of the dragon and expressing people’s wishes for a wonderful year. In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances. 34 Skillful dancers hold the long dragons made of bamboo, paper, and fabric and move them vividly. The energetic dancing and the colorful dragons add a strong festive atmosphere. Watching the dragon dance, people feel excited and immerse (沉浸于) in the joy of the festival. 35 Spring is the right time for sowing (播种). Farmers hope that by celebrating Longtaitou and praying to the dragon, which is seen as the god bringing rain, they will have a good climate and a great harvest in the coming year. Overall, Longtaitou is much more than a festival. It embodies the connection between Chinese people and nature and their pursuit of a happy life. It is these rich traditions and cultural meanings that have been passed down through generations. A．Another interesting custom is eating food related to the dragon. B．It has been celebrated for centuries and is full of cultural connotations. C．Children especially look forward to this day as they can get new hairstyles. D．The dragons in the performance can be very long,sometimes dozens of meters. E．Longtaitou also has a deep relationship with agriculture. F．People start to decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets. 第II卷（满分50分） IV.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by the old people. But today it 36 (love) by young people all over China. Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a 37 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing 38 dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see 39 beautiful and exciting it can be. She also hopes parents will encourage 40 (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive. Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn 41 (be) a big success, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, 42 famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for 43 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important 44 (use) Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today’s world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 45 (rapid) now. More students are choosing to study it, which shows that old traditions can still shine in modern world. V.阅读表达（本题7小题，共20分） A Our brain is the most important part in our body. It helps us to think, speak, feel, and move. It’s no wonder we need to look after it just like the rest of our body. We need to keep it exercised to keep it healthy. Our brain is made up of 86 billion neurons—or nerve cells (神经元), but as we age, some of these gradually die off. In serious situations, nerve cells in different areas of the brain become hurt and finally die, leading to a condition called dementia (痴呆), which influences a person’s ability to think properly. It’s a good idea to train our brain by learning ways to increase our memory and intelligence. For example, solving crossword puzzles (字谜) can be really helpful. Dr Catherine Loveday, who’s a neuropsychologist, thinks learning a second language is also great for the brain, as it requires us to switch (切换) between languages, making our brain stronger. However, if you don’t speak another language, there are still ways to train your brain. If you’re right-handed, try performing tasks like brushing your teeth with your left hand to improve your brain. The main reason we do these exercises is to keep our brain active. It can help to develop additional abilities to help protect the brain against the loss of memory or thinking. Dr Catherine Loveday says, “Even if people take up languages or other activities later in life, it will provide them with a degree of protection.” As an old saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” According to a study, people are surprised to know that eating chocolate might increase our ability to get and use knowledge. It could improve how you learn and use information. Although it might not be good for the rest of your body, at least it could make you a brain box! 46．How to train our brain according to the passage? (List two points.) (2分） 47．What can we infer from the writer’s words about chocolate in the last paragraph? （2分） 48．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。（6分） 要求： ①提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；②主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； ③可参考下列图式，也可自行创作；④总词数控制在20—30。 B 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school at the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试). Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 49．列举在中国古代，父母为孩子入学所做的两件事。（2分） ① ② 50．Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? （1分） 51．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （1分） 52．根据短文内容填空。 (每空限1个单词) In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony was one of the most important ceremonies. Because there was no ① time to begin a new term, the most important thing for parents was to choose a ② day for their children to enter school. In ancient times, teachers were usually very ③ local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts and write a letter of ④ to look for a teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to ⑤ the First Writing Ceremony, which was a very ⑥ ceremony for every student. VI.书面表达（共15分） 53．假设你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件。他因借助AI完成作业与爸爸产生矛盾。Tom想缓和关系却不知如何表达。请以李华的身份给Tom回复邮件，提出建议，助其改善与爸爸的关系。邮件需包含对使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 词数80-100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（山东青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 说明： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I.对话理解（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读对话，选择最佳选项 (The students are talking about their school - based part - time job experience in the campus service center. ) SCENE ONE: At the school canteen entrance in Grade 10 Li Hao: Hi, Wu Fan! How long does it take you to finish your school - based part - time job in the canteen? Wu Fan: It usually takes about thirty 1 . I help set the tables and clean up. Li Hao: Our school has different school - based part - time job positions. Which one interests you most? Wu Fan: I like gardening. I love plants and nature 2 it makes the school more beautiful. I want to join the 3 job. Li Hao: I'm into library work. I like organizing books, so I'll take the library assistant job. Maybe we can share our experiences later! Wu Fan: That 4 great! 1. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks 2. A. because B. if C. though D. unless 3. A. gardening B. sports C. music D. science 4. A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. smells SCENE TWO: In the classroom after a part - time job meeting in Grade 11 Li Hao: Mom, I'm really interested in the school - based part - time job, but I'm worried I can't do well. And there's a misunderstanding 5 my workmate and me. We don't agree on the work process, and I feel stressed. Mom: Disagreements and worries are 6 in teamwork. I'm glad you talk to me. Discussing and finding a compromise is a good way. The 7 thing is to give up easily. For the job, you can ask your supervisor for advice. Li Hao: OK, Mom. I'll try. Thank you. I love you. 5. A. among B. between C. above D. below 6. A. abnormal B. exciting C. normal D. boring 7. A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest SCENE THREE: In the school - based part - time job summary meeting in Grade 12 Li Hao: What are you writing, Wu Fan? Wu Fan: I'm writing a report about my school - based part - time job experience. Li Hao: Which part of the part - time job will you remember the most after graduation? Wu Fan: The time when we planted trees. The teacher 8 us to take care of the saplings carefully. And she helped us solve problems by 9 . Who will you mention in your report? Li Hao: The librarian, Ms. Liu. She was 10 patient with me and taught me a lot about library management. Wu Fan: These experiences will be valuable for our future. 8. A. discouraged B. guided C. allowed D. warned 9. A. yourselves B. themselves C. myself D. herself 10. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom 【答案】 1. B；2. A；3. A；4. B；5. B；6. C；7. B；8. B；9. D；10. B 【导语】以校园兼职为主题，涵盖兼职时长、岗位选择、工作矛盾及收获回忆等内容，考查词汇运用与语境理解 。 1. 答案：B（minutes） 解析：从日常逻辑看，学校食堂兼职是短时间任务，“thirty hours（30小时）”“days（天）”“weeks（周）” 时长过长，不符合校园兼职场景；“thirty minutes（30分钟）” 是合理的单次兼职时长，选B。 2. 答案：A（because） 解析：前句说 “喜欢园艺，热爱植物和自然”，后句 “它让学校更美丽” 是喜欢园艺的原因，表因果用 “because”；“if（如果，表条件）”“though（尽管，表让步）”“unless（除非，表条件）” 均不匹配语境，选A。 3. 答案：A（gardening） 解析：前文提到 “喜欢园艺（gardening），想让学校变美”，对应想加入 “园艺岗位（gardening job）”，“sports（体育）”“music（音乐）”“science（科学）” 与园艺兴趣无关，选A。 4. 答案：B（sounds） 解析：“That sounds great!” 是常用表达，意为 “那听起来很棒” ，用于回应对方分享的计划；“tastes（尝起来，表味觉）”“looks（看起来，表视觉）”“smells（闻起来，表嗅觉）” 均不搭配 “great” 描述 “计划” ，选B。 5. 答案：B（between） 解析：“between...and...” 是固定搭配，意为 “在…… 和…… 之间（两者）” ，此处指 “我和同事（两人）间的误会”；“among（在…… 中，三者及以上）”“above（在…… 上方）”“below（在…… 下方）” 不表 “两者间关系” ，选B。 6. 答案：C（normal） 解析：结合生活逻辑，团队合作里 “分歧和担忧是正常的（normal）”；“abnormal（异常的）”“exciting（令人兴奋的）”“boring（无聊的）” 不符合 “团队矛盾常见性” 语境，选C。 7. 答案：B（worst） 解析：根据语境，“放弃（give up easily）” 是处理工作矛盾 “最糟糕（worst）” 的方式；“best（最好的）”“easiest（最容易的）”“hardest（最难的）” 与 “消极应对” 逻辑不符，选B。 8. 答案：B（guided） 解析：“guide sb. to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “指导某人做某事” ，符合 “老师指导我们细心照顾树苗” 语境；“discouraged（使气馁，搭配 from doing）”“allowed（允许，搭配 to do 但语义弱于 guide）”“warned（警告，搭配 against doing）” 均不匹配 “积极指导” 逻辑，选B。 9. 答案：D（herself） 解析：主语是 “she（老师，女性）” ，“by oneself” 表 “独自；靠自己” ，所以用 “herself（她自己）”；“yourselves（你们自己）”“themselves（他们自己）”“myself（我自己）” 人称不匹配，选D。 10. 答案：B（always） 解析：从 “教我很多图书馆管理知识” 可知，老师 “总是（always）” 很耐心；“never（从不）”“sometimes（有时）”“seldom（很少）” 与 “积极帮助、教学” 语境矛盾，选B。 II.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great difference to the world 11 . Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great 12 in math and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied computer science. After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He made 13 money. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 14 with this success and decided to make a big change. In 2023, he 15 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 16 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have 17 language processing abilities. They can answer different questions and help with writing code, which makes them very 18 . The wide 19 of DeepSeek has made Liang Wenfeng respected in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. Though very successful, he still focuses on his work and 20 making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 11．A．greatly B．wisely C．highly D．heavily 12．A．skill B．knowledge C．improvement D．talent 13．A．plenty of B．little C．a little D．no 14．A．strict B．satisfied C．familiar D．bored 15．A．set out B．took up C．set up D．took out 16．A．discover B．copy C．create D．get 17．A．weak B．stupid C．strong D．difficult 18．A．expensive B．difficult C．comfortable D．popular 19．A．result B．use C．fact D．tool 20．A．reminds of B．dreams of C．hears of D．speaks of 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了梁文锋和他的公司DeepSeek。 11．句意：他创立了DeepSeek，这是一家对世界产生巨大影响的人工智能公司。 greatly很大；wisely明智地；highly高度地；heavily重地。根据“made a great difference to the world”可知，是产生了巨大的影响。故选A。 12．句意：从很小的时候起，他就在数学和计算机方面表现出了巨大的天赋。 skill技巧；knowledge知识；improvement进步；talent天赋。根据“he showed great...in math and computers.”可知，是对数学和计算机有很大的天赋。故选D。 13．句意：他赚了很多钱。 plenty of大量的；little很少的；a little一点；no没有。根据“This made him famous in the investment (投资) world”可知，是赚了很多钱。故选A。 14．句意：然而，他对这一成功并不满意，并决定做出重大改变。 strict严格的；satisfied满意的；familiar熟悉的；bored无聊的。根据“decided to make a big change.”可知，是对这一成功并不满意。故选B。 15．句意：2023年，他创立了DeepSeek。 set out出发；took up拿起；set up创立；took out获得。根据“He founded DeepSeek,”可知，是他创立了DeepSeek。故选C。 16．句意：DeepSeek的目标是创建能够与世界上最好的AI模型竞争的强大AI模型。 discover发现；copy复制；create创造；get得到。根据“powerful AI models”可知，是创建强大的AI模型。故选C。 17．句意：其AI模型具有强大的语言处理能力。 weak弱的；stupid愚蠢的；strong强大的；difficult困难的。根据“They can answer different questions”可知，是有强大的语言处理能力。故选C。 18．句意：它们可以回答不同的问题并帮助编写代码，这使它们非常受欢迎。 expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；popular受欢迎的。根据“The wide use of DeepSeek”可知，DeepSeek非常受欢迎。故选D。 19．句意：DeepSeek的广泛使用使梁文锋在全球科技界备受尊敬。 result结果；use应用；fact事实；tool工具。根据“The wide...of DeepSeek”可知，是DeepSeek的广泛应用。故选B。 20．句意：虽然非常成功，但他仍然专注于自己的工作，并梦想着让人工智能造福于每个人。 reminds of提醒；dreams of梦想；hears of听说；speaks of谈到。根据“making AI good for everyone.”可知，是梦想让人工智能造福于每个人。故选B。 III.阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，共20分） A Over 2, 000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days, people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money to send him. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men (圣人) in the temple (寺庙) and learnt from them. He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again until he learnt how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learnt lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the mayor of the city of Changtu. People were very happy when he was their leader because he was a wise ruler. He used his abilities and skills in a clever and new way. People sometimes call him the wisest man who ever lived. We still remember many of his wise sayings today. 21．How long ago did Confucius live? A．Over 2, 000 years ago. B．Three years ago. C．In the year 2, 000. D．73 years old. 22．Why did other children laugh at Confucius? A．Because Confucius was cleverer than them. B．Because Confucius did not play with them. C．Because Confucius was a strange-looking boy. D．Because Confucius was a short boy. 23．Who did Confucius learn from? A．The other children. B．Holy men, artists and musicians. C．His father. D．The computer. 24．What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese? A．开心的 B．害怕的 C．烦恼的 D．激动的 25．You may read the passage in ________. A．a health book B．a phone book C．a music book D．a history book 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国伟大思想教育家孔子的生平。 21．细节理解题。根据“Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius.”可知，孔子生活在2000多年前。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him.”可知，由于孔子是个长相奇怪的男孩，其他的孩子们为此嘲笑他。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them.”可知，孔子从艺术家和音乐家身上学习。故选B。 24．词句猜测题。根据“They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset...”可知，孩子们辱骂嘲笑孔子，孔子感到沮丧烦恼。故选C。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国历史上伟大的思想教育家孔子，故在“历史书”中可看到此文章。故选D。 B When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤). It is very clever and can tell your brain lots of different information. Skin does it by using things called receptors (接受器). They are all over your skin and each has a job to do. If you touch water, they send a little message from your fingers to your brain to say if it is cold. Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms. You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin. The hairs on your skin are important to your sense of touch. They can be very hard to see but they help your skin become more sensitive so you can feel things more easily. ①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together. 26．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 27．What’s the relationship between the number of receptors(x) and sensitivity(y)? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following is a “mammal”? A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the last paragraph? A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Senses of the Body B．Sense of Touch C．Uses of Receptors D．Characters of Skin 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了人体的触觉系统，特别是皮肤上的受体如何传递信息到大脑，以及触觉在日常生活和特殊情况下（如视力受损时）的重要性。 26．细节理解题。根据第1段“When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤)”可知，作者通过举例说明触觉的工作原理来开始的。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据第2段“Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms”可知，感受器的数量越多，敏感性越高，因此感受器数量（x）与敏感性（y）呈正相关关系。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第3段“You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin”可知，哺乳动物的特征是温血和皮肤上有毛发。图片B显示的动物符合这一特征。故选B。 29．篇章结构题。根据第4段“①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together”可知，最后一段的结构是①先提出触觉的普遍性，然后②③④举例说明触觉在特殊情况下的应用，最后⑤总结，第4段的结构为“①/②③④/⑤”。故选C。 30．标题归纳题。全文围绕触觉展开，介绍了触觉的工作原理、感受器的作用以及触觉在替代其他感官方面的功能。因此，最佳标题为“Sense of Touch”。故选B。 C Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival. 31 On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut. People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away from bad spirits. 32 It is not only a cultural practice but also makes them look smart and fresh as spring arrives. 33 Dumplings are called “dragon ears”, noodles are known as “dragon whiskers”, and pancakes are regarded as “dragon scales”. Eating these special foods is like sharing the blessings of the dragon and expressing people’s wishes for a wonderful year. In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances. 34 Skillful dancers hold the long dragons made of bamboo, paper, and fabric and move them vividly. The energetic dancing and the colorful dragons add a strong festive atmosphere. Watching the dragon dance, people feel excited and immerse (沉浸于) in the joy of the festival. 35 Spring is the right time for sowing (播种). Farmers hope that by celebrating Longtaitou and praying to the dragon, which is seen as the god bringing rain, they will have a good climate and a great harvest in the coming year. Overall, Longtaitou is much more than a festival. It embodies the connection between Chinese people and nature and their pursuit of a happy life. It is these rich traditions and cultural meanings that have been passed down through generations. A．Another interesting custom is eating food related to the dragon. B．It has been celebrated for centuries and is full of cultural connotations. C．Children especially look forward to this day as they can get new hairstyles. D．The dragons in the performance can be very long,sometimes dozens of meters. E．Longtaitou also has a deep relationship with agriculture. F．People start to decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文通过介绍龙抬头节的传统习俗，如剪发、吃与龙相关的食物、舞龙表演以及与农业的关系，展现了这一节日的文化内涵和人们对幸福生活的追求。 31．根据“Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival.”可知，这里在介绍龙抬头的背景。B项“它已经庆祝了几个世纪，充满了文化内涵”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut.”可知，这里在说明剪发的传统。C项“孩子们特别期待这一天，因为他们可以换新发型”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“Dumplings are called ‘dragon ears’, noodles are known as ‘dragon whiskers’, and pancakes are regarded as ‘dragon scales’.”可知，这里在介绍与龙相关的食物。A项“另一个有趣的习俗是吃与龙相关的食物”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances.”可知，这里在描述舞龙表演。D项“表演中的龙可以非常长，有时长达几十米”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据“Spring is the right time for sowing (播种).”可知，这里在说明龙抬头与农业的关系。E项“龙抬头与农业也有密切关系”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷（满分50分） IV.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by the old people. But today it 36 (love) by young people all over China. Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a 37 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing 38 dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see 39 beautiful and exciting it can be. She also hopes parents will encourage 40 (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive. Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn 41 (be) a big success, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, 42 famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for 43 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important 44 (use) Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today’s world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 45 (rapid) now. More students are choosing to study it, which shows that old traditions can still shine in modern world. 【答案】 36．is loved 37．wider 38．and 39．how 40．their 41．was 42．a 43．years 44．to use 45．rapidly 【导语】本文讲述了越剧从一种地方艺术形式逐渐受到全国年轻人喜爱的过程。 36．句意：但如今它被全中国的年轻人所喜爱。根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，且主语it和love是动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is loved。 37．句意：演员陈丽君将它带到了一个比以前更广阔的舞台。根据“than before”可知，此处需要比较级形式。故填wider。 38．句意：在她的新表演中，她同时使用了唱歌和跳舞，这让观众感到惊讶。根据“both”可知，此处需要并列结构“both...and...”。故填and。 39．句意：她希望更多的人看到它有多么美丽和令人兴奋。此句是宾语从句，空处修饰“beautiful and exciting”，应用how。故填how。 40．句意：她还希望父母们鼓励他们的孩子去了解它，并保持这一传统。空后是名词children，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。 41．句意：2023年，他们的演出《新龙门客栈》取得了巨大成功，吸引了年轻人并售罄了门票。根据“In 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是三单，be动词用was。故填was。 42．句意：根据著名越剧艺术家茅威涛的说法，这一成功并非一夜之间发生的。根据“Mao Weitao”可知，此处表示泛指，famous以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 43．句意：她说，许多人多年来一直努力保持越剧的活力。根据“for”可知，此处需要表示一段时间的名词复数形式。故填years。 44．句意：她认为，使用越剧来讲述与当今世界相关但仍遵循中国传统戏曲技艺的故事非常重要。根据“it is important”可知，此处需要不定式结构作真正主语，it是作形式主语。故填to use。 45．句意：由于这些努力，越剧现在正在迅速发展。空处需要副词修饰动词。故填rapidly。 V.阅读表达（本题7小题，共20分） A Our brain is the most important part in our body. It helps us to think, speak, feel, and move. It’s no wonder we need to look after it just like the rest of our body. We need to keep it exercised to keep it healthy. Our brain is made up of 86 billion neurons—or nerve cells (神经元), but as we age, some of these gradually die off. In serious situations, nerve cells in different areas of the brain become hurt and finally die, leading to a condition called dementia (痴呆), which influences a person’s ability to think properly. It’s a good idea to train our brain by learning ways to increase our memory and intelligence. For example, solving crossword puzzles (字谜) can be really helpful. Dr Catherine Loveday, who’s a neuropsychologist, thinks learning a second language is also great for the brain, as it requires us to switch (切换) between languages, making our brain stronger. However, if you don’t speak another language, there are still ways to train your brain. If you’re right-handed, try performing tasks like brushing your teeth with your left hand to improve your brain. The main reason we do these exercises is to keep our brain active. It can help to develop additional abilities to help protect the brain against the loss of memory or thinking. Dr Catherine Loveday says, “Even if people take up languages or other activities later in life, it will provide them with a degree of protection.” As an old saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” According to a study, people are surprised to know that eating chocolate might increase our ability to get and use knowledge. It could improve how you learn and use information. Although it might not be good for the rest of your body, at least it could make you a brain box! 46．How to train our brain according to the passage? (List two points.) (2分） 47．What can we infer from the writer’s words about chocolate in the last paragraph? （2分） 48．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。（6分） 要求： ①提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；②主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； ③可参考下列图式，也可自行创作；④总词数控制在20—30。 【答案】46．①Solving crossword puzzles ②Learning a second language 47．Eating chocolate might be good for brain development although it may be bad for the rest of the body. 48． 【导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述大脑的重要性、衰老风险及保持脑健康的训练方法。 46．根据文章第3段“solving crossword puzzles can be really helpful”和“learning a second language is also great for the brain”可知两种训练方法。故填①Solving crossword puzzles；②Learning a second language。 47．根据最后一段“According to a study, people are surprised to know that eating chocolate might increase our ability to get and use knowledge. It could improve how you learn and use information. Although it might not be good for the rest of your body at least it could make you a brain box!”可知，吃巧克力可能对获取和运用知识的能力有帮助，但对身体其他部分可能不好，由此可推断出吃巧克力可能对大脑发育有好处。故填Eating chocolate might be good for brain development although it may be bad for the rest of the body。 B 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school at the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试). Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 49．列举在中国古代，父母为孩子入学所做的两件事。（2分） ① ② 50．Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? （1分） 51．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （1分） 52．根据短文内容填空。 (每空限1个单词) In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony was one of the most important ceremonies. Because there was no ① time to begin a new term, the most important thing for parents was to choose a ② day for their children to enter school. In ancient times, teachers were usually very ③ local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts and write a letter of ④ to look for a teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to ⑤ the First Writing Ceremony, which was a very ⑥ ceremony for every student. 【答案】49． Choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Prepare some school things for their children. 50．Because they wanted to show their deep respect. 51．学生们穿上传统服饰，向孔子像和他们的老师鞠躬。 52． ①certain ②lucky ③ knowledgeable ④ invitation ⑤ attend ⑥important 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代最重要的仪式之一——入学典礼。 49.①根据“Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school.”可知，因为当时新学期没有固定时间，所以父母为孩子入学做的重要事情之一是选个幸运日让孩子入学。故填Choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. ②根据“Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.”可知，父母会为孩子准备学习用品。故填Prepare some school things for their children. 50．根据“Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect.”可知，孩子们在首次书写仪式前向孔子像和老师叩头是为了表达他们深深的尊敬。故填Because they wanted to show their deep respect. 51．Students“学生们”；put on“穿上”；traditional costumes“传统服饰”；bow to“向……鞠躬”；the statue of Confucius“孔子像”；and their teachers“和他们的老师”。故填：学生们穿上传统服饰，向孔子像和他们的老师鞠躬。 52．①根据“Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time”可知，开学的日子是不确定的。故填certain。 ②根据“the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school.”可知，最重要的事情是要选择一个入学吉日。故填lucky。 ③根据“In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons.”可知，老师都是知识渊博的当地人。故填knowledgeable。 ④根据“Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher.”可知，父母会写一封邀请信给老师。故填invitation。 ⑤根据“On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony.”可知，入学当天，父母会带孩子参加第一次写作仪式。take part in“参加”，和attend“参加”意思相近。故填attend。 ⑥根据“The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student.”可知，第一次写作仪式对于每个学生来说都很重要。故填important。 VI.书面表达（共15分） 53．假设你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件。他因借助AI完成作业与爸爸产生矛盾。Tom想缓和关系却不知如何表达。请以李华的身份给Tom回复邮件，提出建议，助其改善与爸爸的关系。邮件需包含对使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 词数80-100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Tom,      I’m sorry to hear that you had a conflict with your dad because of using AI to do homework. I understand your situation, but relying on AI for homework isn’t a good idea. Homework helps us learn and practice, and AI can’t replace our efforts. It deprives us of the chance to think independently and solve problems on our own, which are essential skills for learning.      To improve your relationship with your dad, first, have an honest talk with him. Apologize for using AI and explain you now understand why it’s wrong. Promise him you won’t do it again and will work hard on your own. Besides, you can make a study plan together to show your determination. I believe if you take these steps, the relationship between you and your dad will surely take a turn for the better.      Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，表达对朋友的关心； 第二步，具体阐述使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议； 第三步，最后书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have a conflict with与……产生矛盾 ②rely on依赖 ③apologize for为……道歉 [高分句型] ①It deprives us of the chance to think independently and solve problems on our own, which are essential skills for learning. (定语从句) ②I believe if you take these steps, the relationship between you and your dad will surely take a turn for the better. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考押题预测卷（山东青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 说明： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I.对话理解（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读对话，选择最佳选项 (The students are talking about their school - based part - time job experience in the campus service center. ) SCENE ONE: At the school canteen entrance in Grade 10 Li Hao: Hi, Wu Fan! How long does it take you to finish your school - based part - time job in the canteen? Wu Fan: It usually takes about thirty 1 . I help set the tables and clean up. Li Hao: Our school has different school - based part - time job positions. Which one interests you most? Wu Fan: I like gardening. I love plants and nature 2 it makes the school more beautiful. I want to join the 3 job. Li Hao: I'm into library work. I like organizing books, so I'll take the library assistant job. Maybe we can share our experiences later! Wu Fan: That 4 great! 1. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks 2. A. because B. if C. though D. unless 3. A. gardening B. sports C. music D. science 4. A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. smells SCENE TWO: In the classroom after a part - time job meeting in Grade 11 Li Hao: Mom, I'm really interested in the school - based part - time job, but I'm worried I can't do well. And there's a misunderstanding 5 my workmate and me. We don't agree on the work process, and I feel stressed. Mom: Disagreements and worries are 6 in teamwork. I'm glad you talk to me. Discussing and finding a compromise is a good way. The 7 thing is to give up easily. For the job, you can ask your supervisor for advice. Li Hao: OK, Mom. I'll try. Thank you. I love you. 5. A. among B. between C. above D. below 6. A. abnormal B. exciting C. normal D. boring 7. A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest SCENE THREE: In the school - based part - time job summary meeting in Grade 12 Li Hao: What are you writing, Wu Fan? Wu Fan: I'm writing a report about my school - based part - time job experience. Li Hao: Which part of the part - time job will you remember the most after graduation? Wu Fan: The time when we planted trees. The teacher 8 us to take care of the saplings carefully. And she helped us solve problems by 9 . Who will you mention in your report? Li Hao: The librarian, Ms. Liu. She was 10 patient with me and taught me a lot about library management. Wu Fan: These experiences will be valuable for our future. 8. A. discouraged B. guided C. allowed D. warned 9. A. yourselves B. themselves C. myself D. herself 10. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom II.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great difference to the world 11 . Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great 12 in math and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied computer science. After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He made 13 money. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 14 with this success and decided to make a big change. In 2023, he 15 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 16 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have 17 language processing abilities. They can answer different questions and help with writing code, which makes them very 18 . The wide 19 of DeepSeek has made Liang Wenfeng respected in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. Though very successful, he still focuses on his work and 20 making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 11．A．greatly B．wisely C．highly D．heavily 12．A．skill B．knowledge C．improvement D．talent 13．A．plenty of B．little C．a little D．no 14．A．strict B．satisfied C．familiar D．bored 15．A．set out B．took up C．set up D．took out 16．A．discover B．copy C．create D．get 17．A．weak B．stupid C．strong D．difficult 18．A．expensive B．difficult C．comfortable D．popular 19．A．result B．use C．fact D．tool 20．A．reminds of B．dreams of C．hears of D．speaks of III.阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，共20分） A Over 2, 000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days, people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money to send him. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men (圣人) in the temple (寺庙) and learnt from them. He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again until he learnt how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learnt lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the mayor of the city of Changtu. People were very happy when he was their leader because he was a wise ruler. He used his abilities and skills in a clever and new way. People sometimes call him the wisest man who ever lived. We still remember many of his wise sayings today. 21．How long ago did Confucius live? A．Over 2, 000 years ago. B．Three years ago. C．In the year 2, 000. D．73 years old. 22．Why did other children laugh at Confucius? A．Because Confucius was cleverer than them. B．Because Confucius did not play with them. C．Because Confucius was a strange-looking boy. D．Because Confucius was a short boy. 23．Who did Confucius learn from? A．The other children. B．Holy men, artists and musicians. C．His father. D．The computer. 24．What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese? A．开心的 B．害怕的 C．烦恼的 D．激动的 25．You may read the passage in ________. A．a health book B．a phone book C．a music book D．a history book B When you feel the sun on your face, you are using your sense of touch. Your sense of smell comes through a small thing — your nose, but your sense of touch is from your skin (皮肤). It is very clever and can tell your brain lots of different information. Skin does it by using things called receptors (接受器). They are all over your skin and each has a job to do. If you touch water, they send a little message from your fingers to your brain to say if it is cold. Some parts of your skin have lots of these receptors so they are very sensitive (敏感的), like your fingers. Other parts don’t have that many, so they aren’t that sensitive, like the skin on your arms. You are a mammal. This means that you have warm blood and hair on your skin. The hairs on your skin are important to your sense of touch. They can be very hard to see but they help your skin become more sensitive so you can feel things more easily. ①We use our sense of touch all the time without knowing. ②When people lose another sense, they might use their sense of touch to replace it. ③If people are blind, they might use their fingers to read. ④They might use a white stick to feel what is in front of them when they are walking. ⑤The body is very clever and the senses work very well together. 26．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 27．What’s the relationship between the number of receptors(x) and sensitivity(y)? A． B． C． D． 28．Which of the following is a “mammal”? A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the last paragraph? A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤ 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Senses of the Body B．Sense of Touch C．Uses of Receptors D．Characters of Skin C Longtaitou, also known as Dragon Heads-raising Day, falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is a important traditional Chinese festival. 31 On this day, one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut. People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away from bad spirits. 32 It is not only a cultural practice but also makes them look smart and fresh as spring arrives. 33 Dumplings are called “dragon ears”, noodles are known as “dragon whiskers”, and pancakes are regarded as “dragon scales”. Eating these special foods is like sharing the blessings of the dragon and expressing people’s wishes for a wonderful year. In some areas, there are exciting dragon dance performances. 34 Skillful dancers hold the long dragons made of bamboo, paper, and fabric and move them vividly. The energetic dancing and the colorful dragons add a strong festive atmosphere. Watching the dragon dance, people feel excited and immerse (沉浸于) in the joy of the festival. 35 Spring is the right time for sowing (播种). Farmers hope that by celebrating Longtaitou and praying to the dragon, which is seen as the god bringing rain, they will have a good climate and a great harvest in the coming year. Overall, Longtaitou is much more than a festival. It embodies the connection between Chinese people and nature and their pursuit of a happy life. It is these rich traditions and cultural meanings that have been passed down through generations. A．Another interesting custom is eating food related to the dragon. B．It has been celebrated for centuries and is full of cultural connotations. C．Children especially look forward to this day as they can get new hairstyles. D．The dragons in the performance can be very long,sometimes dozens of meters. E．Longtaitou also has a deep relationship with agriculture. F．People start to decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets. 第II卷（满分50分） IV.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by the old people. But today it 36 (love) by young people all over China. Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a 37 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing 38 dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see 39 beautiful and exciting it can be. She also hopes parents will encourage 40 (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive. Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn 41 (be) a big success, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, 42 famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for 43 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important 44 (use) Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today’s world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 45 (rapid) now. More students are choosing to study it, which shows that old traditions can still shine in modern world. V.阅读表达（本题7小题，共20分） A Our brain is the most important part in our body. It helps us to think, speak, feel, and move. It’s no wonder we need to look after it just like the rest of our body. We need to keep it exercised to keep it healthy. Our brain is made up of 86 billion neurons—or nerve cells (神经元), but as we age, some of these gradually die off. In serious situations, nerve cells in different areas of the brain become hurt and finally die, leading to a condition called dementia (痴呆), which influences a person’s ability to think properly. It’s a good idea to train our brain by learning ways to increase our memory and intelligence. For example, solving crossword puzzles (字谜) can be really helpful. Dr Catherine Loveday, who’s a neuropsychologist, thinks learning a second language is also great for the brain, as it requires us to switch (切换) between languages, making our brain stronger. However, if you don’t speak another language, there are still ways to train your brain. If you’re right-handed, try performing tasks like brushing your teeth with your left hand to improve your brain. The main reason we do these exercises is to keep our brain active. It can help to develop additional abilities to help protect the brain against the loss of memory or thinking. Dr Catherine Loveday says, “Even if people take up languages or other activities later in life, it will provide them with a degree of protection.” As an old saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” According to a study, people are surprised to know that eating chocolate might increase our ability to get and use knowledge. It could improve how you learn and use information. Although it might not be good for the rest of your body, at least it could make you a brain box! 46．How to train our brain according to the passage? (List two points.) (2分） 47．What can we infer from the writer’s words about chocolate in the last paragraph? （2分） 48．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。（6分） 要求： ①提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；②主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； ③可参考下列图式，也可自行创作；④总词数控制在20—30。 B 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school at the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试). Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 49．列举在中国古代，父母为孩子入学所做的两件事。（2分） ① ② 50．Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? （1分） 51．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （1分） 52．根据短文内容填空。 (每空限1个单词) In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony was one of the most important ceremonies. Because there was no ① time to begin a new term, the most important thing for parents was to choose a ② day for their children to enter school. In ancient times, teachers were usually very ③ local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts and write a letter of ④ to look for a teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to ⑤ the First Writing Ceremony, which was a very ⑥ ceremony for every student. VI.书面表达（共15分） 53．假设你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件。他因借助AI完成作业与爸爸产生矛盾。Tom想缓和关系却不知如何表达。请以李华的身份给Tom回复邮件，提出建议，助其改善与爸爸的关系。邮件需包含对使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 词数80-100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$