内容正文:
Festivals and celebrations
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节日名称
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Name the festival
the Spring Festival
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Name the festival
the Lantern Festival
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Name the festival
the Tom-sweeping Festival
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Name the festival
the Dragon-Boat Festival
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Name the festival
the Mid-autumn Festival
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Name the festival
the Double Ninth Festival
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Name the festival
Mother’s Day
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Name the festival
Valentine’s Day
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Name the festival
Halloween Day
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Name the festival
Thanks-giving Day
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Name the festival
Christmas
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Customs of the festivals
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the Spring Festival
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undertake a thorough cleaning
paste the Spring Festival couplets/ the Chinese character “Fu”
have the family reunion dinner
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watch the Spring Festival Gala
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the Lantern Festival
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decorate the houses with lanterns and streamers(飘带)
guess lantern riddles
go to the
temple fairs
eat yuanxiao
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the Mid-autumn Festival
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admire the moon
spend the day with the family
have mooncakes
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the Dragon-Boat Festival
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hold a dragon boat race
remember the
great poet Qu Yuan
eat zongzi
( sticky rice dumplings)
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句式结构
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必备语块
1. 起源于,追溯到
2. 节日庆祝的时间是......
3. 庆祝的风俗是.......
4. 全国流传
5. 表达人民美好的愿望
originate from /date back to
It’s a custom for sb. to do sth.
XXX falls on /is celebrated on......
become popular
enjoy popularity all over the country
express people’s best wishes
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翻译下列句子
It is a custom for Chinese people to hold a variety of activities to celebrate the Spring Festival, such as sweeping the dust, putting up spring couplets and Chinese character “Fu” and watching Spring Festival Gala to enjoy the reunion and happiness.
1. 中国人有举行各种各样的活动来庆祝春节的习俗,比如扫地、贴春联, 写“福”字,看春晚,共享团聚和幸福.
句式提炼: It is a custom for ... to hold a variety of activities to celebrate ..., such as...
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A variety of activities are available on the Lantern Festival , such as decorating the houses with lanterns and streamers, guessing lantern riddles, going to temple fairs and eating sweet rice dumplings etc.
2. 这里有各种各样的活动,比如挂花灯,猜灯谜,逛庙会,吃汤圆等等。
句式提炼:A variety of/Diverse activities are available......,
such as......
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3.在中国人们会举办各种各样的活动,比如龙舟赛,吃粽子等,以此纪念伟大爱国诗人屈原。
It is a custom for people in China to hold a variety of activities , such as dragon boat racing,eating zongzi and so on , which are meant to remember QuYuan,a great patriotic(爱国的) poet.
“午”言绝句
句式提炼:......be meant to remember/celebrate......
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4.中秋节我们围坐在一起赏月,吃着月饼,分享往事。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an occasion when we sit together to admire the moon, eat mooncakes , and share our stories.
“合言”“月”色
句式提炼:...is an occasion when...
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5.不可否认,中国一年中有各种各样的节日。
6.其中春节尤为重要,它代表着团结与和谐。
There is no denying that there are various festivals during a year in China.
Among them , the Spring Festival stands out which represents unity and harmony.
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7. 如果你有机会亲自体验一下,你会对春节有深刻了解。
8. 农历正月十五是元宵节,这标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。
If you have a chance to experience it in person , you'l have a deep understanding of the Spring Festival.
The Lantern Festival falls on/is celebrated on the15th of the first month on the Chinese lunarcalendar, which marks the end of Chinese New Yearcelebrations.
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9. 我们无论离家多远或有多忙,我们都会设法回家庆祝。我们最爱的是一起赏月的时光。
10. 人们围坐在一起赏月,吃月饼和水果,分享往事。
11.它不仅是一个家庭团圆的时刻也是一个祝福亲朋好友的时刻。
No matter how far away or how busy we are.we'll try to go home for the celebration. What we love most is the time we appreciate/enjoy the moon together.
With the bright moon up in the sky, people sit together and eat moon cakes and fruits, sharing their stories.
Not only is it a time for family reunion, but a time for expressing best wishes torelatives and friends.
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习题训练
03
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写作案例1:2021高考全国甲卷
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友 Chris,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括:
1.阐明写信事由;
2.征求建议;
3.表示感谢。
注意:
1.词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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Dear Peter,
Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese traditional festivals, I would love to invite you to join us in the coming Lantern Festival celebration.
The celebration, organized by the Student Union, is to be held at 7:00 p.m. next Wednesday in the school garden. As is well known, the Lantern Festival falls on the 15thday of the 1st lunar month, whichis regarded as the most recreational among all the Chinese festivals. You are bound to be entertained and dazzled by a wide range of colorful activities, including watching lanterns of various shapes and sizes, guessing lantern riddles, enjoying folkdances, and eatingYuanxiao.
Not to be missed! Come and experience this magnificent festivalwith us! Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文:
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假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Nancy 对中国传统节日很感兴趣,请你写一封邮件介绍一个中国传统节日并向她发出邀请。内容包括: (1)简要说明你的写信意图;
(2)节日基本信息及上次你是如何庆祝的;
(3)邀请她来中国体验这个节日。
写作案例2:
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Dear Nancy,
Knowing that you take great interest in Chinese festivals.I'm writing this letter to introduce a festival——the Spring Festival and invite you to come to China.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people, which always falls in January or February. It is regarded as the biggest event. Getting together with family is a vital custom for us. Last year, I went to my grandparents' home with my parents to celebrate it. We all got up early in the morning and wore our new clothes. In the afternoon, we did cleaning and put up the couplets. To my great joy, I got more than ten red packets from the elderly!What an unforgettable experience it was!
In a word, it's a pity if you miss the festival.I'm looking forward to celebrating this festival with you in China this year.
Yours,
Li Hua
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谢谢观看!
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