内容正文:
Unit 3
Language in use(答案P1)
通基础
》》》
I. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
提问)
1. I'm looking forward to
(hear)
you read the
from you.
book?
2. It's one of the
(interesting) films I 8. The man who wears glasses is Tom's father
have ever seen.
(改为同义句)
3. Two
The man
(three) of the land is covered
glasses is Tom's father.
with trees and grass.
9. The bag is filledwithbooks.(改为同义句)
The bag
4. The
(fly) takes about three hours.
books.
(Lucy)bike.
5. This is
10. They went to Dalian by ship.(对画线部分
II.按要求做题
提问)
they
6. You can have the food in the restaurant or you
to Dalian?
cantakeitawav.(改为同义句)
11. The girl was late for school because she got
You can
have the food in the restau-
up late.(对画线部分提问)
rant
take it away.
the girl late for school?
7. I've read the book for two hours.(对画线部分
《《《通能力》》》
III.阅读理解
might forget what day it is on the moon because
新材料·字宙探索 How would you like a
a moon day lasts for two weeks. But at least you
trip to the moon? Men have already landed
won't need a raincoat. It never rains on the
there. Someday, the moon might be a popular
moon. The weather on the moon never changes
place to visit. What would a trip to the moon be
atall.
like? Here are some facts.
_
)12. What can you see on the surface of the
There is no air or water on the moon. To
moon?
A.Holes.
stay alive, you would have to take your own
B. Water.
C. Sand.
oxygen and water. It's silent on the moon
D. Sea.
because there is no air. Sounds can't be carried
)13. Which sentence is NOT true?
from place to place.
A. It never rains on the moon.
What will the surface of the moon look like?
B. There is enough oxygen.
The moon has great round holes in it. There
C. The weather on the moon never
were more than 3o,ooo of these holes. The big
changes at all.
gest one is 146 miles wide.
D. It's silent all the time on the moon.
When you walk on the moon, you'll feel
)14. How many days does a moon day
light on your feet. That's because you will
last?
B.12.
C.14.
A.10.
weight only about 20 pounds on the moon. You
D.16.
优+学案·课的通
语篇解构
You should take your own 15. and 16.to the moon.
t's silent on thc moon bccanse there is no 17.
ATrip to the Moon
There were more than 18._- great round holes.
You will weight only about 20 pounds on the moon, so you'll feel light on your 19
You'll never need a(n) 20. on the moon. because the weather there will never
changt
IV.阅读表达
Guangxi, then Guizhou, and Yunnan. This jour-
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面各小题。
ney took him four years and he wrote about ten
(2023· 泸州中考)Xu Xiake was an explorer
times more than he did in the past. In the morning.
of the late Ming Dynasty who travelled huge
he would be climbing the mountains and crossing
mountains and deep valleys in China. He was one
rivers. At night,he would lay out a piece of paper
of the greatest explorers in Chinese history.
and record his daily experiences beside an oil
Xu's travels were totally up to him and done
lamp.
on his own. He travelled so that his feet could
Xu lived his life travelling mountains and
feel strong winds beat his body; he travelled so
rivers all day long. He was an outstanding per-
that his feet could kiss the soil of the mountains
son in history. In fact, Xu who lived 4oo years
After his death, Xu left behind his famous
ago was more like today's backpackers-very
book,Xu Xiake's Travels,which provides mean
cool!
ingful materials to the Chinese geological
21. Which dynasty did Xu Xiake live in?
research. It included a record of what he saw.
heard and thought about during his travels and it
22. How did Xu Xiake travel?
was a personal diary that was not published
during his lifetime. It was said that Xu was a
23. What did Xu Xiake leave behind?
filial(孝顺的) son and the beginning purpose of
his travel diary was to allow his mother to travel
24. Who did Xu Xiake write for at first?
the world through his eyes at home. He followed
the ancient teaching that says,"When one's par-
25. How long was the journey to the southwest?
ents are alive,one must not travel to far places."
For this reason,when his mother was still alive.
熟词生义
he mainly travelled the southeast half of the
1. tired
adj.劳累的;厌烦的
country and would not leave home for too long.
2. mountain
n.山;大量
The most important part of his travels was
his ten-thousand-mile journey to the southwest.
He travelled from Zhejiang to Jiangxi, Hunan
英语 耳下册WY
语法专题(答案P1)
名词,冠词与数词
名词末尾加“s”;如果表示各自所有,则在每个名
一、名词
词后加“s”。
1.名词的数
(2)双重所有格:“of士名词性物主代词”或“of十名
普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名
词士s”。
词又分为可数名词单数和可数名词复数。可数
二、冠词
名词单数变复数的变化规则如下:
1.概念
(1)规则变化:
冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,它常用在名词
例词
种类
变化
读音
的前面,帮助指明词的含义
在清辅音
2.分类
book-books.
后读/s/
map-maps
冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词
一般
在词尾
3.用法
情况
加-s
在浊辅音
bird-birds.
和元音后
(1)不定冠词(aan)的用法
brother-brothers
读/z/
①用来泛指某一类人或某一类事物。例如
box-boxes.
A birdcanfly.鸟会飞。
②表示“一个”,相当于one。但数目观点不强。
以s.x,sh.
在词尾
bus-buses.
/12/
例如:
加-es
ch结尾
watch-wat-
ches
I have a littlesister.我有一个妹妹
③表示人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物
以“辅音
city-cities.
变y为i.
例如:
字母十y”
1/
family -fami-
加-es
A man is waitingfor you at the gate.有人在门口
结尾
lies
等你。
变f/fe
以f或fe
knife-knives.
④表示“每一(个)”。例如:
为v.
vz/
结尾
leaf-leaves
An hour issixtyminutes.一小时是60分钟。
加-es
用于一些固定词组中。例如;
(2)不规则变化:
afew几个
a little一点儿
a lot of 许多
o0→ee
foot-feet, tooth-teeth
inahurry匆忙
havea look看一看
man-men,woman-women.
a number of 许多
policeman-policemen.
【注意】a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前,an
ae
Englishman-Englishmen.
用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前。
Frenchwoman-Frenchwomen
(2)定冠词(the)的用法
词尾加ren
child-children
①特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
特殊变化
mouse-mice
②用于前面曾经提到的人或物的名词前,第一次
不变化
sheep;deer:Japanese;Chinese
提到用不定冠词,再次提到时用定冠词
2.名词所有格
③表示说话双方都知道的人或物。
(1)表示两人共有的东西的所有格,只在后一个
④用于世界上独一无二的事物前。
10
优+学案·课时通
用于序数词前
3.百分数表达法;5%→5percent,读作:fiveper
用于形容词最高级前。
cent。
用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。例如;
4.年代用年份的阿拉伯数字加“-s”或加“-s”表
the Great Wall 长城
示。例如:
⑧用于形容词前表示一类人或事物。例如:
1730's/1730s.
18世纪30年代
the blind盲人 the poor穷人 the old老人
跟踪训练
用于一些定冠词the构成的固定短语中。
I. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
例如:
1. At the
(school-leaver)
party, he
in the morning在上午
wished success to all his students.
(3)零冠词的用法;
2. I had a piece of beef, vegetables and
1 some
①专有名词、泛指的不可数名词以及泛指的可数
(rice) yesterday night.
名词复数前不用冠词。
3. Thank you for the
(suggestion) you
例如:
gave me.
They areteachers.他们是教师.
4. My aunt has only one child,and she wants a
②星期、月份、季节或节假日前一般不用冠词
(two) child.
例如:
5. Today is my grandma's
(seventy)
on Monday在星期一
inMarch在三月
birthday.
③一日三餐、球类、学科、语言类名词前通常不用
II.综合填空
冠词。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或
④名词前已有指示代词、物主代词或不定代词作
括号内所给单词的正确形式。
定语时不用冠词。
Although the world is hungry, it is even
一些习惯用语或固定搭配中不用冠词
thirstier. While nearly three fourths of the earth
三、数词
is covered with water, we are still short of drink
1.基数词变序数词口诀;基变序,有规律,词尾加
ing water. This is because about ninety-seven per-
上-th;一、二、三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d;八减
cent of the water on 6.
earth is
t,九去e,f来把ve替;单词ty作结尾,ty变成
sea water.
tie:若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以
How can we avoid a serious water shortage?
例如:
A.
(one),we should save water and not
twelve-twelfth
twenty-twentieth
waste it. 8.
(two),we should protect
2.分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词
our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly
当分子大于1时,分母的序数词用复数形式。
we should discover 9.
(way) to reuse
例如:
water. Scientists have got some achievements in
1/2→one half 或half
this field. But 10.
( people) need for
1/4→one fourth或one/a quarter
water is increasing day by day. We still don't
3/4→three quarters或 three fourths
have enough water. What else can we do?
英语年级下册WY
写作专题(答案P1)
写作话题。
palaces,temples and towers. If we go to visit the
Palace Museum, we should 7.
本模块写自已过去的某次经历。首先,引出
(pay)
attention to our 8.
话题--去哪儿旅游:其次,详细介绍旅游过程,
(safe). We had
特别是景点介绍:最后,总述旅游感受。时态常
better go with our friends or our family.
用一般过去时,为了使文章有条理性,可用first;
写作训练)
then,at last,the first day 或the second day等连
(2023·兰州中考)现如今外出旅游备受欢
接词语。
迎,但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行
词汇积累)
为。某英文报旅游专栏正以“TravelinginGood
①look forward to 盼望
Manners”为题,向广大学生征稿,倡导大家文明
②be full of装满;充满
旅游。假设你是李华,请结合表格内的信息,用
③have quite a good time 玩得非常开心
英文写一篇短文去投稿。
④places of interest 名胜
Impolite
Opinions
behaviors
Advice
because of 因为
thousands of yisitors 成千上万的游客
throw rubbish
impolite...
put... into dustbins...
句型积累
everywhere
pick flowers
①The train was full of people, and I had to stand
in a park
put up signs...
for over three hours!
speak loudly
..:
make rules...
火车上挤满了人,我不得不站了三个多小时
in public places
②Well, it's the busiest season in China because
内容包括:
of the Spring Festival.
1.简述表格中的不文明行为(任选其中
哦,因为春节,这段时间成了中国最繁忙的时期。
两个);
③But now,we'd better get back to study
2.提出个人观点及建议;
但现在,我们最好回去学习吧。
3.倡导文明旅游。
④There's nothing to worry about as long as you
注意;1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细
study hard.
节,使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地
只要你努力学习,没有什么好担心的。
名等信息;4.文章标题和开头已给出,不计人总
Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.
词数。
李林上了火车,寻找他的座位。
提示词:touristattractions(景区)
范文实践)
Traveling in Good Manners
It's a good idea 1.
(go)traveling
Nowadays traveling is getting more and more
during the summer vacation. I think the
popular.
(good) place to visit is the Palace Mu
seum. As we all know, the Palace Museum, also
3.
(know) as the Forbidden City, is
wonderful and famous for 4.
(it)long
history in the world. We can 5.
(see)a
lot of ancient 6.
(build), including
12
优+学案·课的通优学条.
参考答案
九年级英语下册·WYe
20.wrong 21.Finally 22.officer
Module 1
Travel
23.collects 24.change 25.other
模块知识清单
N.26~30 CBABA 31~35 ACBAC
【词汇拓展】
V.36~39 CABA
1.success:successful:successfully:fail
VI.40~43 BDCA
2.exactly
Unit 3 Language in use
【重点句型】
1.1.hearing 2.most interesting 3.thirds
1.Make sure you get to the airport in time.
4.flight 5.Lucy's
2.We'd better get back to work.
II.6.either;or 7.How long have 8.with
3.There's nothing to worry about.
9.is full of 10.How did:go 11.Why was
4.We are all looking forward to it!
Ⅲ.12~14ABC
5.We'll/We will have a great time!
15.oxygen 16.water 17.air 18.30,000 19.feet
6.I'm afraid you're sitting in my seat.
20.raincoat
Unit 1 We toured the city by bus
IV.21.Ming Dynasty.
22.On foot.
23.His famous book,Xu Xiake's Travels.
and by taxi.
24.His mother.25.Ten thousand miles.
I.1.flight 2.Exactly 3.direct 4.succeed
语法专题
5.pilot
I.1.school-leavers'2.rice 3.suggestions
II.6.is full of 7.arrive at
4.second 5.seventieth
8.at the end of 9.looking forward to
II.6.the 7.First 8.Second 9.ways 10.people's
10.had a great time
写作专题
Ill.11.These boxes are full of books.
【范文实践】
12.We can't go out for a walk because of the rain.
1.to go 2.best 3.known 4.its 5.see
13.He succeeded in working out the maths prob-
6.buildings 7.pay 8.safety
lem.
【写作训练】
14.You will make greater progress as long as you
One possible version:
work hard./As long as you work hard,you
Traveling in Good Manners
will make greater progress.
Nowadays traveling is getting more and more
15.Many tourists take a tour by boat along the
popular.But there are some tourists behaving badly
river in summer.
while traveling in tourist attractions.Some throw
【词汇串记】
rubbish everywhere which makes the tourist attrac-
16.activities 17.full 18.direct 19.succeeded
tions dirty and not attractive.Also some pick up flow-
20.toured 21.coach 22.flight 23.exam 24.long
ers in a park.After their leaving,other tourists can't
25.school-leavers'
enjoy the beauty of flowers any more.
NV.26~30 ABCCC
We should take action to stop these.Tourists should
31.1,900 32.781 33.railway line 34.in service
learn to obey social and public orders.For example,putting
35.geography 36.easier 37.highest
the rubbish into dustbins correctly,putting up signs to stop
V.38.for 39.more exciting 40.how 41.it
people picking up flowers and so on.
42.travelling 43.without 44.since
I hope all tourists will change their behavior and
45.Bringing 46.that 47.experiences
travel in good manners.
Unit 2 It's a long story.
Module 2
I.1.officer 2.stupid 3.sir 4.jacket 5.ticket
Education
II.6.ready 7.to go 8.yourself
模块知识清单
9.to talk 10.really
【词汇拓展】
Ill.11.was surprised to see me
1.we 2.rows 3.pools 4.absence
12.take off your shoes
【重点句型】
13.Take care
1.What are English schools like?
14.are saying goodbye to each other
2.Here are a few photos.
15.too young to finish
3.So ours is a bit bigger.
【词汇串记】
4.This means more people to play with.
16.saying 17.miss 18.care 19.sitting
5.Some people learn German instead of French.