河北省承德市兴隆县2025年九年级中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷（模拟一） 参考答案及评分参考 Ⅰ～Ⅳ. 听力（每小题1分，计25分） 1-5 BBCAA 6-7 AB 8-9 CC 10-11 CA 12-14 CBB 15-18 BAAC 19-21 ABC 22-25 CABB 26. library 27. 6 28. robot 29. food 30. bring 评分说明： 所填信息与答案不同，但和答案意思相同且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。 Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，计10分） 31-35. DBADD 36-40. CBCCD Ⅶ. 短文填空（共15个空，每空1分，满分15分） 41. things 42. is learning 43. better 44. a 45. for 46. is filled 47. helps 48. useful 49. will go/ is going 50. with 51. third 52. her 53. to read 54. found 55. and Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分） 56-58. CDD 59-61. DBA 62-65. BADC 66-70. BDADC Ⅸ. 阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分） 71. On February 27，2024 (the eVTOL aircraft finished its first test flight in Guangdong)./... 72. About 20minutes./ The whole flight from Shenzhen to Zhuhai takes about 20 minutes./... 73. Electricity. 74. Low-air tourism./ Delivery./ Farming. 75.1 think sweeping robots greatly change our life. They can help sweep the floor by themselves, which greatly saves our time. In addition, they help clean the areas that we can't reach easily.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 评分说明： 所答内容与答案不同，但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分；如果出现语法、拼写（包括大小写）等错误，酌情减分。 Ⅹ.补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） Bob: Hi, Tom, are you free this weekend? Tom: A bit busy! 76.___________________________ Bob: I'm going to work as a volunteer in the community activities. Can you go with me? Tom: 77. ___________________________ I have to prepare for a competition. Bob: Which kind of competition is it? Tom: It is an English speech competition to celebrate May Day. Bob: Sounds great.78. ___________________________ Tom: Thank you. But I'm very nervous, and I'm afraid I may fail it. Bob: 79. ___________________________ Try to practice speaking in front of your family. It's helpful. Tom: 80. ___________________________ I'll have a try. Thank you. Bob: You're welcome. 76. What are you going to do?/What's up?/Do you have any plans?/ What about you?/... 77. I'm sorry. /I'm afraid I can't. /... (答No,…扣一分) 78. I hope you can win./Hope you can get a good grade./Good luck./... 79. Don't worry. /Take it easy./... 80. Good idea. /Sounds like a good idea./Sounds great./... 评分说明： 所填句子与答案不同，但符合文意和题目要求，可酌情给分；如果出现语法、拼写（包括大小写）等错误，酌情减分。 Ⅺ. 书面表达（满分15分） 81. One possible version 1 I often read books in my free time. Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge. I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books. My favorite kinds of books are storybooks and science books. Storybooks take me on adventures with different characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand difficult ideas better. This helps me understand the books better and learn effectively. 评分原则： 作文评分标准 1.按中考评分标准的五个档次评分。 2.评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言标准来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.短文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，酌情减分。 4.语言出现错误酌情扣1分，相同错误不累计扣分 5.内容完整，但字迹潦草酌情扣1-3分. 6.审题不清降一档次;字数不够降一档次; 7.抄前面阅读理解的，用汉语拼音拼的，都不给分。 8.满分作文不一定无错，有个别不重要的错误可给满分。 评分标准： 档 次 分 值 语 言 要 求 一档 13～15分 包含了所有要点, 能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。 二档 10～12分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三档 7～9分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误。 四档 4～6分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。 五档 0～3分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。 说明： 1. 内容要点可以用不同方式表达，是否使用提示词语，不作为评分依据； 2. 相同的错误不重复计算。 ( 1 ) 英语试题参考答案及评分参考 第2页（共4页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 听力原文 第1节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. Lucy, would you like something to drink?□ No. 2. Thank you for offering your seat to my mother. No. 3. How about going hiking this Sunday, Jane?□ No. 4. Don't always depend on others, or you won't grow up. No. 5. What should you say when your friend wins a game? 第2节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。□ 请听第一组对话，回答第6题。□ M: Wow, I've never tasted such delicious biscuits before.□ W: Help yourself to some more, please. [M: Thanks, but I'd like to try some bread and cakes, too. Question No.6. What is the man eating now?□ 请听第二组对话，回答第7题。口 M: Shall we drive or take a taxi to the lantern show?□ W: I'm afraid we can't find a place to park our car and it's impossible to find a taxi in the rush hour. □ M:You're right. Then taking the underground is the best choice. W: Yes. Let's go.□ Question No. 7. How will they go to see the lantern show?□ 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。口 M: Are these your new gloves, Gina? They feel soft and warm. W: Yes.They are made of cotton.They are only 5 dollars. Do you like them, too?↵ M: Of course, they are cool.I also want to get a pair of gloves for my sister.□ W: You can buy a pair at the Blue Moon Clothes Store.□ M: Where is it?□ W: It's near the post office.□ M: OK.I'll ride there right now.I think my sister will like them.□ Question No. 8. How much are the new gloves?□ Question No.9. What can we get from the conversation? 请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。↵ M: Did you get much homework this weekend, Cathy?↵ W: Yes, quite a lot. □ M: Well, don't leave it all until Sunday night. We're leaving early on Saturday morning for your cousins' and we won't get back until 7 o'clock on Sunday.□ W: That's OK. I can do it then.↵ M: But you'll be tired on Sunday night. We all will. Why not do it now? Or some of it, at least.□ W: But Dad...□ M: Go on. And if you do, we might have time to watch a film together on Sunday evening.□ W:OK.□ Question No.10. Where will Cathy and her family go?□ Question No. 11. What might Cathy and her family do on Sunday evening? 请听第五组对话，回答第12一14题。 M: Hi, Julie, I am leaving for Japan for summer holiday next Monday, but I am a little nervous. W: That's cool! But what are you nervous about, Nick? M: Well, I don't know how to behave at the dinner table.□ W: Oh, I see. I'd like to give you some advice. First, it's polite to make sounds when you are eating, especially when you are eating noodles. It shows that you like the food.□ M: Really? That's interesting.□ W: Second, don't leave food on your plate. Lastly, this isn't about table manners exactly, but you should know it's rude to eat or drink while walking down the street.□ M: OK. I will remember what you have told me. Thanks a lot.↵ W: That's all right. Oh, Mr. Li is coming in. Let's get ready for his class.↵ M:OK.↵ Question No.12. Why is Nick a little nervous?口 Question No. 13. How many suggestions does Julie make?口 Question No. 14. Where are they probably talking?↵ 请听第六组对话，回答第15-18题。□ M: Mum, I'm going on a picnic in a forest this Saturday.↵ W: Who will you go with? Your brother?□ M: No, just some of my friends.↵ W: OK. But there are some rules to follow during the picnic.□ M: What are the rules?□ W: First, don't light a fire in the forest. Second, don't throw your litter everywhere. Put it in the bin. Third, water is very important, so don't pollute the river. □ M: OK, I know. I'll also tell my friends.□ W: Oh, lastly, be sure not to harm the plants or animals.□ M: Yes, we should protect them.↵ W: Good! By the way, when will you come back?□ M: We'll set off at 9 a.m. by bus and come back at 4 p.m. by taxi.□ W: Fine. Have a good time.□ M: Thank you, Mum.↵ Question No.15. What will the boy do this Saturday?□ Question No.16. Who will the boy go with?↵ Question No. 17. What time will the boy set off?□ Question No. 18. How will they come back?↵ 第3节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。↵ 第4节 请听第一篇短文，回答第19-21题。□ I'm Danny. I like playing basketball, but my parents don't allow me to spend too much time playing it, because there is too much homework to do every day. What's more, I have to take an exam every two weeks. Sometimes I feel worried. I don't know how to keep a balance between my hobbies and studies.□ I often talk to my classmates when I have problems. I think we are the same age，so we can understand each other better. I dare not talk to my parents or teachers about my problems. I know that's wrong and I'll try to open my heart to them. After all, they are more experienced.↵ Question No.19. What does Danny like to do?↵ Question No.20. How often does Danny take an exam?↵ Question No. 21. Who does Danny often talk to when he has problems?↵ 请听第二篇短文，回答第22-25题。 Today we discussed different types of transportation in English. We learned the names of different traffic such as bikes, cars, buses, trains and planes. We also talked about how to use these words to describe the way we travel.□ Then, I'd like you to make an 8-minute speech and we will choose the best speaker. The best speaker will get a pen as an award. In the speech, you need to describe your favorite transportation, the reasons and one of your interesting experiences about it. Be sure to use these words correctly in your speech.□ The speech competition will be held this Thursday. I hope all of you will be well prepared. See you.↵ Question No. 22. What did the students learn in this class?口 Question No. 23. How long does each student need to speak in the speech? □ Question No. 24. What will the best speaker get as an award?↵ Question No. 25. When will the speech competition be held?↵ 第5节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 [Dear friends, welcome to our neighborhood party. The party will be held at the neighborhood library. It'll start at6 p.m. next Saturday. At the party, we'll have lots of fun activities for little kids. The winners will get presents. The best present is a cool robot. We'll also organize some family activities. One of them is to share your food with others. You'll surely have a lot of fun and make more friends. Besides, if you are free next Saturday morning, please contact us at 3362587. We need some volunteers to help. We have to get ready before the party and do some cleaning after the party. We hope the party will bring our neighborhood together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( 装订线内不许答 题 ) ( …………○…………○………… 内 …………○………… 装 …………○………… 订 …………○………… 线 …………○………… 学校_ ____________ 班级_ ____________ 姓名_ ____________ 考号_ _________ ) 2025年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷（模拟一） 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号   涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. So do I. B. No, thanks. C. Have a try. 2. A. Here you are. B. Don't mention it. C. It doesn't matter. 3. A. You're welcome. B. Don't worry. C. Good idea. 4. A. OK, I see. B. Help yourself. C. Who knows? 5. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. That's right. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13 分) 6. What is the man eating now? A. B. C. 7. How will they go to see the lantern show? A. B. C. ************************************************************************** 8. How much are the new gloves? A. 3 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 5 dollars. 9. What can we get from the conversation? A. The gloves are made of silk. B. The boy will walk to the clothes store. C. The Blue Moon Clothes Store sells gloves. ************************************************************************** 10.Where will Cathy and her family go? A. To her school. B. To a theatre. C. To her cousins'. 11.What might Cathy and her family do on Sunday evening? A. Watch a film. B. Eat out. C. Do the housework. ************************************************************************** 12.Why is Nick a little nervous? A. Because he can't speak Japanese. B. Because he doesn't like Japanese food. C. Because he knows little about Japanese table manners. 13. How many suggestions does Julie make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14.Where are they probably talking? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. ************************************************************************** 15. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Plant trees. B. Have a picnic. C. Clean the river. 16. Who will the boy go with? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His mother. 17. What time will the boy set off? A. At 9 a. m. B. At 11 a.m. C. At 4 p.m. 18. How will they come back? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分) 19. What does Danny like to do? A. Play basketball. B. Study math. C. Talk with others. 20. How often does Danny take an exam? A. Twice a week. B. Every two weeks. C. Once a month. 21. Who does Danny often talk to when he has problems? A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. ************************************************************************** 22. What did the students learn in this class? A. How to travel. B. How to give a speech. C. How to use some words. 23. How long does each student need to speak in the speech? A. For 8 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 18 minutes. 24. What will the best speaker get as an award? A. A bike. B. A pen. C. A book. 25. When will the speech competition be held? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) A Neighborhood Party Place: 26. at the neighborhood ___________ Time: 27.at___________p. m. next Saturday The best present: 28. a cool___________ One of the family activities: 29. share your ___________with others Our hope: 30. ___________our neighborhood together 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today in science class, we made paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane flies the farthest.” Of course, I wanted mine to fly farther than the others’. We stood at the front of the 31.______ and took turns throwing our airplanes. The teacher measured (测量)how far each airplane travelled. Some airplanes flew only two metres and then fell to the floor. Most of the airplanes went farther. They travelled seven or eight metres. It was my 32.______. I stood at the starting line and said, “One, two, three, go!" I threw it as 33. ______ as possible. I excitedly watched it fly high. After about six or seven seconds, it 34. ______ at the back of the room. “Ten metres!”said our teacher. “That is the 35. ______”“Yeah, that's it! I did it!” I jumped and was very glad. Then, there was only one boy left. He threw his airplane into the air. It flew 36. ______ the room, straight and far. 37. ______, it was a little farther than mine. The teacher said, “Bill's airplane flew the farthest of all.” Bill smiled happily. He ran to 38. ______ his airplane and showed it to us. It turned out that he added a paper clip(回形针)at the front of the airplane, so it flew the farthest. Everyone was proud of Bill. Although I didn't win, I was happy with the 39. ______. It was good enough for me. Without 40. ______ anything, my paper plane flew the farthest. I was very happy! 31. A. office B. hospital C.museum D. classroom 32. A. change B. turn C. reply D. excuse 33. A. hard B. early C. often D. soon 34. A. left B. hid C. moved D. landed 35. A. tallest B. longest C. biggest D. farthest 36. A. down B. below C. across D. near 37. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Especially D. Quickly 38. A. give up B. make up C. pick up D. put up 39. A. advice B. answer C. result D. message 40. A. paying B. hitting C. losing D. adding 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 It’s seven o’clock. My family are doing different 41.______ (thing). My brother 42.______ (learn) English, and he likes English. He does 43.______ (good) in the English test than before. My father is 44.______ dentist, and he is busy on weekdays. He only stays at home on weekends. Now he is cooking 45.______ us. The room 46.______ (fill) with the delicious smell of my father’s cooking. I can’t wait to taste the food. My mom is helping me with my English. She often 47.______ (help) me with my English. I think it’s 48.______ (use) to learn English well. And it’s her best friend’s birthday today. So she 49._____ (go) to her birthday party this evening. She hardly ever goes out to eat dinner 50.______ others. And this is her 51.______ (three) time to go out to have a party. She always takes care of my brother and me at home. I love 52.______ (she) very much. As for me, after I finish my homework, I plan 53.______ (read) an interesting English storybook. Last week, I read a short English story and 54.________ (find) it was really helpful. I hope that one day, I can speak English as fluently as native speakers. This is our common 55.______ warm family life at seven o’clock in the evening. Each of us is busy with our own things, but we are connected by love. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Internet is often used to buy and sell products, pay bills, and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I received an email from my bank, It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account(账号), so I should email my password(密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. The bank said they never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat(欺骗) me of my money. I'll continue paying my bills this way, but I'll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her about my problems with Mark, the manager. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark's came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own mistake, so 'll look over my emails more carefully before I click “Send” next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things on the websites ——furniture, clothes, CDs, and even foods. I have also sold some of my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I've never had a safety problem. 56. Where is the text taken from? A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A magazine. D. A history book. 57. Linda probably got the email from a person who___________. A. refused to lend money to her B. asked about her experiences C. sold things to her on the websites D. tried to cheat her of her money 58. Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the text? A. Linda. B. Emily. C. Mark. D. Thomas. B A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy and didn't like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother bought her a pretty hair clip(发卡).When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to wear it to school. When she rode a bike to school, she was so h... that there was a smile on her face. And she surprisingly found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her classmates said hello to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the hair clip brought her luck. She was happy about all the wonderful things. When she went back home from school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it at the door this morning. ” Suddenly, she understood that she hadn't worn her hair clip to school at all. As a matter of fact, the girl was treated nicely because of her smile and confidence. Remember that it's not important what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves. 59. What is the proper word in the sentence “When she rode a bike to school, she was so h... that”? A. Humorous. B. Helpful. C. Hot. D. Happy. 60. When did the girl find she didn't wear her new hair clip? A. When she was on her way to school. B. After she got home after school. C. After she found everyone smiled at her. D. When she came into the classroom. 61. Why did the girl's classmates say hello to her? A. Because there was a smile on her face. B. Because she said hello to them first. C. Because the hair clip brought her luck. D. Because she looked more beautiful today. C Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products(乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk and cheese. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products(谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don't forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 62. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 63 Which is healthier than the other three according to the text? ( List 2 : bread , tomatoes , potatoes , O ranges , rice & water ) ( List 1 : milk , fish , carrots , apples , rice & water ) A. B. ( List 3 : milk , meat , fish , beans , rice & water ) ( List 4 : meat , apples , pears , carrots , rice & water )C. D. 64. What's the writer's opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 65. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. D Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. Although it sounds strange, there's science behind the act of tree-hugging. It was pointed out by the US scientist Edward O. Wilson. He said that humans are born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is in their DNA. This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural, green views to city views. It's also one of the reasons why people love cute pets. Some studies have been done to find out why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study reported that the activity can increase the level of oxytocin(催产素). It's an important hormone (激素) which can influence our feelings. The higher the level of oxytocin is, the calmer and happier you may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in the level of oxytocin. Another hormone called cortisol(皮质醇)is a marker of stress. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious, angry, or very sad. Hugging trees helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better. Although the activity is helpful to us, it's important to keep in mind that we shouldn't damage nature while doing it. Many small creatures(生物)live in the tree, and they are too small to be seen. So remember to hug trees softly - just like how you hug a friend! 66.What does the sentence“Humans’love for nature is in their DNA” mean? A. DNA is important to humans. B. Humans are born to prefer nature. C. Humans love to do studies on DNA. D. Humans love city views more than natural views. 67. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. How long we should hug a tree. B. How our brain produces oxytocin. C. What scientists will study in the future. D. Why tree-hugging helps keep us healthy. 68. Which may describe the relationship between negative(负面的)feelings and the level of cortisol?( x = negative feelings, y = the level of cortisol) A. B. C. D. 69. Which word is close to the underlined word “damage”? A. Discover. B. Enjoy. C. Protect. D. Hurt. 70.What's the best title for the text? A. Advice on How to Hug a Tree B. A Study on People's Stress C. Hugging Trees Is Good for Health D. The Reason Why People Love Animals 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 An “air taxi” may appear in science fiction, but you'll probably be able to take one in the near future. On February 27, 2024, an eVTOL aircraft finished its first test flight in Guangdong and got a lot of attention from around the world. The flight started from Shekou Cruise Homeport in Shenzhen to Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. The distance(距离) between these two places is about 60 kilometers. The whole trip takes about 20 minutes. It will be a faster choice for passengers to travel between Shenzhen and Zhuhai in Guangdong. Traveling by car, however, usually takes about two to three hours. The eVTOL aircraft was developed by a high-tech company and was named as Prosperity. It looks like a small plane. But unlike a plane, it doesn't need a long runway to take off and land on the ground. Instead, it can go straight up and down. This new aircraft is powered by electricity. It can work for 250 kilometers on a single charge. It can carry up to five people at a speed of up to200kilometers per hour. If everything goes well, it is hoped that the aircraft will start carrying passengers in 2026. Besides, Guangzhou is making efforts to encourage low-altitude flights(低空飞行)，which will be used in many areas such as low-air tourism, delivery(运输), and farming in the future. Many experts believe that the achievements of low-altitude flights will make a great contribution to the city's development. 71. When did the eVTOL aircraft finish its first test flight in Guangdong? _____________________________________________ 72. How long does the whole flight take from Shenzhen to Zhuhai? _____________________________________________ 73. What is this new aircraft powered by? _____________________________________________ 74. What area will low-altitude flights be used in the future according to the passage? _____________________________________________(写出一个答案即可) 75. How does technology change our life? Please give another example. _____________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。 Bob: Hi, Tom, are you free this weekend? Tom: A bit busy! 76.___________________________ Bob: I'm going to work as a volunteer in the community activities. Can you go with me? Tom: 77. ___________________________ I have to prepare for a competition. Bob: Which kind of competition is it? Tom: It is an English speech competition to celebrate May Day. Bob: Sounds great. 78. ___________________________ Tom: Thank you. But I'm very nervous, and I'm afraid I may fail it. Bob: 79. ___________________________ Try to practice speaking in front of your family. It's helpful. Tom: 80. ___________________________ I'll have a try. Thank you. Bob: You're welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（计15分） ( E njoy Reading )81. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 ( W hat are your reading habits? ) ( Why do you read? ) ( W hat kind of books do you read? ) ( take notes draw mind map … ) ( story books science books . .. ) ( for pleasure for knowledge … ) 注意：1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I often read books in my free time.________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页，共8页 第4页，共8页 第5页，共8页 第6页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年初中学业水平模拟考试听力部分。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, Lucy, would you like something to drink? Lucy, would you like something to drink? Number two, thank you for offering your seat to my mother. Thank you for offering your seat to my mother. Number three, how about going hiking this sunday, jane? How about going hiking this sunday, jane? Number four, don't always depend on others or you won't grow up. Don't always depend on others or you won't grow up. Number five, what should you say when your friend wins a game? What should you say when your friend wins a game? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Wow, i've never tasted such delicious biscuits before. Help yourself to some more, please. Thanks, but i'd like to try some bread and cakes too. Wow, i've never tasted such delicious biscuits before. Help yourself to some more, please. Thanks, but i'd like to try some bread and cakes too. Question number six, what is the man eating now? Question number six, what is the man eating now? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Shall we drive or take a taxi to the lantern show? I'm afraid we can't find a place to park our car, and it's impossible to find a taxi in the rush hour. You're right. Then taking the underground is the best choice. Yes, let's go. Shall we drive or take a taxi to the lantern show? I'm afraid we can't find a place to park our car, and it's impossible to find a taxi in the rush hour. You're right. Then taking the underground is the best choice. Yes, let's go. Question number seven, how will they go to see the lantern show? Question number seven, how will they go to see the lantern show? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Are these your new cloves? gina? They feel soft and warm. Yes, they are made of carton. There are only five dollars. Do you like them too? Of course they are cool. I also want to get a pair of gloves for my sister. You can buy a pair at the blue moon . close store. Where is IT? It's near the post office. Okay, i'll right there. Right now. I think my sister will like them. Are these your new clues? gina? They feel soft and warm. Yes, they are made of cotton. There are only five dollars. Do you like them too? Of course they are cool. I also want to get a pair of gloves for my sister. You can buy a pair at the blue moon close store. Where is that? It's near the post office. Okay, i'll right there, right now. I think my sister will like them. Question number eight, how much are the new gloves? Question number eight, how much are the new gloves? Question number nine, what can we get from the conversation? Question number nine, what can we get from the conversation? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。Did you get much homework this weekend, Cathy? Yes, quite a lot. Well. don't leave IT all until sunday night. We're leaving early on saturday morning for your cousins, and we won't get back until seven o'clock on sunday. That's okay. I can do with then. but you'll be tired on sunday night. We are. Well, why not do IT now, or some of the at least? But dad, go on. And if you do, we might have time to watch a film together on sunday evening. okay. Did you get much homework this weekend? coffee? Yes, quite a lot. Well, don't leave at all until sunday night. We're leaving in early on saturday morning for your cousins, and we won't get back until seven o'clock on sunday. That's okay. I can do with then. but you'll be tired on sunday night. We, oh, well, why not do IT now, or some of the at least. But dad. go on. And if you do, we might have time to watch a film together on sunday evening. okay. Question number ten, where will Kathy and their family go? Question number ten, where will Cathy and her family go? Question number eleven, what might Cathy and her family do on sunday evening? Question number eleven, what my coffee and her family do on sunday evening? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Hi, joe. I'm leaving for japan for summer holiday next monday, but I am a little nervous. That's cool. But what are you nervous about, nick? Well, I don't know how to behave at the dinner table. Oh, I see. I'd like to give you some advice. First, it's polite to make sounds when you are eating, especially when you are eating noodles. IT shows that you like . the food really that interesting. Second, don't leave food on your plate. Lastly, this isn't about table manners exactly, but you should know it's rude to eat or drink while walking down the street. Okay, I will remember what you have told me. Thanks a lot. That's all right. Oh, mr. Lee is coming in. Let's get ready for his class. okay? Hi Julie. I'm leaving for japan for summer holiday next month day, but I am a little nervous. That's cool. But what are you nervous about, nick? Well, I don't know how to behave at the dinner table. Oh, I see. I'd like to give you some advice. First, it's polite to make sounds when you are eating, especially when you are eating noodles. IT shows that you like the . food really that interesting. Second, don't leave food on your plate. Lastly, this isn't about table manners exactly, but you should know it's rude to eat or drink while walking down the street. Okay, I will remember what you have told me. Thanks a lot. That's alright. Oh, mr. Lee is coming in. Let's get ready for his class. okay? Question number twelve, why is nick a little nervous? Question number twelve, why is nick a little nervous? Question number thirteen, how many suggestions does Julie make? Question number thirteen, how many suggestions does Julie make? Question number fourteen, where are they probably talking? Question number fourteen, where are they probably talking? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Mom, i'm going on a picnic in a forest this saturday. Who will you go with your brother? No, just some of my friends. Okay, but there are some rules to follow during the picnic. What are the rules? First, don't like a fire in the forest. Second, don't throw your litter everywhere, put IT in the bin. Third, water is very important, so don't pollute the river. Okay, I know. I'll also tell my friends. oh, lastly, be sure not to harm the plants or animals. Yes, we should protect them. good. By the way, when will you come back? We'll set off at nine am by bus and come back at four P. M. By taxi. I have a good time. Thank you, mom. Mom, i'm going on a picnic in a forest this saturday. Who will you go with your brother? No, just some of my friends. Okay, but there are some rules to follow during the picnic. What are the rules? First, don't like a fire in the forest. Second, don't throw your litter everywhere, put IT in the bin. Third, water is very important, so don't pollute the river. Okay, I know. I'll also tell my friends. oh, lastly, be sure not to harm the plants or animals. Yes, we should protect them. good. By the way, when will you come back? We'll set off at nine AM. By bus and come back at four P. M. By taxi. Fine, have a good time. Thank you, mom. Question number fifteen, what will the boy do this saturday? Question number fifteen, what will the boy do this saturday? Question number sixteen, who will the boy go with? Question number sixteen, who will the boy go with? Question number seventeen, what time will the boy set off? Question number seventeen, what time will the boy set off? Question number eighteen, how will they come back? Question number eighteen, how will they come back? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。I'm dane. I like playing basketball, but my parents don't allow me to spend too much time playing IT because there is too much homework to do every day. What's more, I have to take an exam every two weeks. Sometimes I feel worried. I don't know how to keep a baLance between my hobby and studies. I often talk to my classmates when I have problems. I think we are the same age so we can understand each other Better. I dare not talk to my parents or teachers about my problems. I know that's wrong, and i'll try to open my heart to them. After all, they aren't more experienced. I'm dane. I like playing basketball, but my parents don't allow me to spend too much time playing IT because there is too much homework to do every day. What's more, I have to take an exam every two weeks. Sometimes I feel worried. I'll know how to keep a baLance between my hobby and studies. I often talk to my classmate when I have problems. I think we are the same age so we can understand each other Better. I dare not talk to my parents or teachers about my problems. I know that's wrong, and i'll try to open my heart to them. After all, they are more experienced. Question number one, what does danny like to do? Question number one, what does danny like to do? Question number twenty, how often does danny take an exam? Question number twenty, how often does danny take an exam? Question number twenty one, who does danny often talk to when he has problems? Question number twenty one, who does danny often talk to when he has problems? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Today, we discussed different types of transportation in english. We learned the names of different traffic, such as bikes, cars, buses, trains and planes. We also talked about how to use these words to describe the way we travel. Then i'd like you to make an eight minute speech, and we will choose the best speaker. The best speaker will get a pen as an award. In the speech, you need to describe your favorite transportation, the reasons and one of your interesting experiences about IT. Be sure to use these words correctly in your speech. The speech competition will be held this thursday. I hope all of you will be well prepared. See you. Today, we discussed different types of transportation in english. We learn the names of different traffic, such as bikes, cars, buses, trains and planes. We also talked about how to use these words to describe the way we travel. Then i'd like you to make an eight minute speech, and we will choose the best speaker. The best speaker will get a pen as an award. In the speech, you need to describe your favorite transportation, the reasons and one of your interesting experiences about IT. Be sure to use these words correctly in your speech. The speech competition will be held this thursday. I hope all of you will be well prepared. See you. Question number twenty two, what did the students learn in this class? Question number twenty two, what did the students learn in this class? Question number twenty three, how long does each student need to speak in the speech? Question number twenty three, how long does each student need to speak in the speech? Question number twenty four, what will the best speaker get as an award? Question number twenty four, what will the best speaker get as an award? Question number twenty five, when will the speech competition be held? Question number twenty five, when will the speech competition be held? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Dear friends, welcome to our neighborhood party. The party will be held at the neighborhood library. It'll start at six P. M next saturday. At the party will have lots of fun activities for little kids. The winners will get presence. The best present is a cool robot will also organize some family activities. One of them is to share your food with others. You'll surely have a lot of fun and make more friends. Besides, if you are free next saturday morning, please contact us at three, three, six, two, five, eight, seven. We need some volunteers to help. We have to get ready before the party and do some cleaning after the party. We hope the party will bring our neighborhood together. Dear friends, welcome to our neighborhood party. The party will be held at the neighborhood library. It'll start at six P. M next saturday. At the party will have lots of fun activities for little kids. The winners will get presence. The best present is a cool robot will also organize some family activities. One of them is to share your food with others. You'll surely have a lot of fun and make more friends. Besides, if you are free next saturday morning, please contact us at three, three, six, two, five, eight, seven. We need some volunteers to help. We have to get ready before the party and do some cleaning after the party. We hope the party, we'll bring our neighborhood together. 第1页，共8页 第2页，共8页 … … … … ○ … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 学 校 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班 级 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考 号 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2025 年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷（模拟一） 注意事项：1．本试卷共 8 页，总分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力 （共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. A. So do I. B. No, thanks. C. Have a try. 2. A. Here you are. B. Don't mention it. C. It doesn't matter. 3. A. You're welcome. B. Don't worry. C. Good idea. 4. A. OK, I see. B. Help yourself. C. Who knows? 5. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. That's right. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分) 6. What is the man eating now? A. B. C. 7. How will they go to see the lantern show? A. B. C. ************************************************************************** 8. How much are the new gloves? A. 3 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 5 dollars. 9. What can we get from the conversation? A. The gloves are made of silk. B. The boy will walk to the clothes store. C. The Blue Moon Clothes Store sells gloves. ************************************************************************** 10.Where will Cathy and her family go? A. To her school. B. To a theatre. C. To her cousins'. 11.What might Cathy and her family do on Sunday evening? A. Watch a film. B. Eat out. C. Do the housework. ************************************************************************** 12.Why is Nick a little nervous? A. Because he can't speak Japanese. B. Because he doesn't like Japanese food. C. Because he knows little about Japanese table manners. 13. How many suggestions does Julie make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14.Where are they probably talking? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. ************************************************************************** 15. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Plant trees. B. Have a picnic. C. Clean the river. 16. Who will the boy go with? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His mother. 17. What time will the boy set off? A. At 9 a. m. B. At 11 a.m. C. At 4 p.m. 18. How will they come back? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,满分 7 分) 19. What does Danny like to do? A. Play basketball. B. Study math. C. Talk with others. 20. How often does Danny take an exam? A. Twice a week. B. Every two weeks. C. Once a month. 21. Who does Danny often talk to when he has problems? A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. ************************************************************************** 22. What did the students learn in this class? A. How to travel. B. How to give a speech. C. How to use some words. 23. How long does each student need to speak in the speech? A. For 8 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 18 minutes. 24. What will the best speaker get as an award? A. A bike. B. A pen. C. A book. 25. When will the speech competition be held? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分) A Neighborhood Party Place: 26. at the neighborhood ___________ Time: 27.at___________p. m. next Saturday The best present: 28. a cool___________ One of the family activities: 29. share your ___________with others Our hope: 30. ___________our neighborhood together 第3页，共8页 第4页，共8页 装 订 线 内 不 许 答 题 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today in science class, we made paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane flies the farthest.” Of course, I wanted mine to fly farther than the others’. We stood at the front of the 31.______ and took turns throwing our airplanes. The teacher measured (测量)how far each airplane travelled. Some airplanes flew only two metres and then fell to the floor. Most of the airplanes went farther. They travelled seven or eight metres. It was my 32.______. I stood at the starting line and said, “One, two, three, go!" I threw it as 33. ______ as possible. I excitedly watched it fly high. After about six or seven seconds, it 34. ______ at the back of the room. “Ten metres!”said our teacher. “That is the 35. ______”“Yeah, that's it! I did it!” I jumped and was very glad. Then, there was only one boy left. He threw his airplane into the air. It flew 36. ______ the room, straight and far. 37. ______, it was a little farther than mine. The teacher said, “Bill's airplane flew the farthest of all.” Bill smiled happily. He ran to 38. ______ his airplane and showed it to us. It turned out that he added a paper clip(回形针)at the front of the airplane, so it flew the farthest. Everyone was proud of Bill. Although I didn't win, I was happy with the 39. ______. It was good enough for me. Without 40. ______ anything, my paper plane flew the farthest. I was very happy! 31. A. office B. hospital C.museum D. classroom 32. A. change B. turn C. reply D. excuse 33. A. hard B. early C. often D. soon 34. A. left B. hid C. moved D. landed 35. A. tallest B. longest C. biggest D. farthest 36. A. down B. below C. across D. near 37. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Especially D. Quickly 38. A. give up B. make up C. pick up D. put up 39. A. advice B. answer C. result D. message 40. A. paying B. hitting C. losing D. adding 第二节 短文填空（共 15 题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 It’s seven o’clock. My family are doing different 41.______ (thing). My brother 42.______ (learn) English, and he likes English. He does 43.______ (good) in the English test than before. My father is 44.______ dentist, and he is busy on weekdays. He only stays at home on weekends. Now he is cooking 45.______ us. The room 46.______ (fill) with the delicious smell of my father’s cooking. I can’t wait to taste the food. My mom is helping me with my English. She often 47.______ (help) me with my English. I think it’s 48.______ (use) to learn English well. And it’s her best friend’s birthday today. So she 49._____ (go) to her birthday party this evening. She hardly ever goes out to eat dinner 50.______ others. And this is her 51.______ (three) time to go out to have a party. She always takes care of my brother and me at home. I love 52.______ (she) very much. As for me, after I finish my homework, I plan 53.______ (read) an interesting English storybook. Last week, I read a short English story and 54.________ (find) it was really helpful. I hope that one day, I can speak English as fluently as native speakers. This is our common 55.______ warm family life at seven o’clock in the evening. Each of us is busy with our own things, but we are connected by love. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读 A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Internet is often used to buy and sell products, pay bills, and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I received an email from my bank, It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account(账号), so I should email my password(密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. The bank said they never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat(欺骗) me of my money. I'll continue paying my bills this way, but I'll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her about my problems with Mark, the manager. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark's came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own mistake, so 'll look over my emails more carefully before I click “Send” next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things on the websites ——furniture, clothes, CDs, and even foods. I have also sold some of my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I've never had a safety problem. 56. Where is the text taken from? A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A magazine. D. A history book. 57. Linda probably got the email from a person who___________. A. refused to lend money to her B. asked about her experiences C. sold things to her on the websites D. tried to cheat her of her money 58. Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the text? 第5页，共8页 第6页，共8页 … … … … ○ … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 学 校 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班 级 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考 号 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A. Linda. B. Emily. C. Mark. D. Thomas. B A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy and didn't like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother bought her a pretty hair clip(发 卡).When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to wear it to school. When she rode a bike to school, she was so h... that there was a smile on her face. And she surprisingly found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her classmates said hello to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the hair clip brought her luck. She was happy about all the wonderful things. When she went back home from school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it at the door this morning. ” Suddenly, she understood that she hadn't worn her hair clip to school at all. As a matter of fact, the girl was treated nicely because of her smile and confidence. Remember that it's not important what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves. 59. What is the proper word in the sentence “When she rode a bike to school, she was so h... that”? A. Humorous. B. Helpful. C. Hot. D. Happy. 60. When did the girl find she didn't wear her new hair clip? A. When she was on her way to school. B. After she got home after school. C. After she found everyone smiled at her. D. When she came into the classroom. 61. Why did the girl's classmates say hello to her? A. Because there was a smile on her face. B. Because she said hello to them first. C. Because the hair clip brought her luck. D. Because she looked more beautiful today. C Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products(乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk and cheese. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products(谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don't forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 62. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 63 Which is healthier than the other three according to the text? A. B. C. D. 64. What's the writer's opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 65. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. D Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. Although it sounds strange, there's science behind the act of tree-hugging. It was pointed out by the US scientist Edward O. Wilson. He said that humans are born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is in their DNA. This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural, green views to city views. It's also one of the reasons why people love cute pets. Some studies have been done to find out why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study reported that the activity can increase the level of oxytocin(催产素). It's an important hormone (激素) which can influence our feelings. The higher the level of oxytocin is, the calmer and happier you may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in the level of oxytocin. Another hormone called cortisol(皮质醇)is a marker of stress. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious, angry, or very sad. Hugging trees helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better. Although the activity is helpful to us, it's important to keep in mind that we shouldn't damage nature while doing it. Many small creatures(生物)live in the tree, and they are too small to be seen. So remember to hug trees softly - just like how you hug a friend! 66.What does the sentence“Humans’love for nature is in their DNA” mean? A. DNA is important to humans. B. Humans are born to prefer nature. C. Humans love to do studies on DNA. D. Humans love city views more than natural views. 67. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. How long we should hug a tree. B. How our brain produces oxytocin. C. What scientists will study in the future. D. Why tree-hugging helps keep us healthy. List 1: milk, fish, carrots, apples, rice & water List 2: bread, tomatoes, potatoes, Oranges, rice & water List 3: milk, meat, fish, beans, rice & water List 4: meat, apples, pears, carrots, rice & water 第7页，共8页 第8页，共8页 装 订 线 内 不 许 答 题 68. Which may describe the relationship between negative(负面的)feelings and the level of cortisol?( x = negative feelings, y = the level of cortisol) A. B. C. D. 69. Which word is close to the underlined word “damage”? A. Discover. B. Enjoy. C. Protect. D. Hurt. 70.What's the best title for the text? A. Advice on How to Hug a Tree B. A Study on People's Stress C. Hugging Trees Is Good for Health D. The Reason Why People Love Animals 第二节 阅读表达（共 5小题，每小题 2 分，计 10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 An “air taxi” may appear in science fiction, but you'll probably be able to take one in the near future. On February 27, 2024, an eVTOL aircraft finished its first test flight in Guangdong and got a lot of attention from around the world. The flight started from Shekou Cruise Homeport in Shenzhen to Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. The distance(距离) between these two places is about 60 kilometers. The whole trip takes about 20 minutes. It will be a faster choice for passengers to travel between Shenzhen and Zhuhai in Guangdong. Traveling by car, however, usually takes about two to three hours. The eVTOL aircraft was developed by a high-tech company and was named as Prosperity. It looks like a small plane. But unlike a plane, it doesn't need a long runway to take off and land on the ground. Instead, it can go straight up and down. This new aircraft is powered by electricity. It can work for 250 kilometers on a single charge. It can carry up to five people at a speed of up to200kilometers per hour. If everything goes well, it is hoped that the aircraft will start carrying passengers in 2026. Besides, Guangzhou is making efforts to encourage low-altitude flights(低空飞行)，which will be used in many areas such as low-air tourism, delivery(运输), and farming in the future. Many experts believe that the achievements of low-altitude flights will make a great contribution to the city's development. 71. When did the eVTOL aircraft finish its first test flight in Guangdong? _____________________________________________ 72. How long does the whole flight take from Shenzhen to Zhuhai? _____________________________________________ 73. What is this new aircraft powered by? _____________________________________________ 74. What area will low-altitude flights be used in the future according to the passage? _____________________________________________(写出一个答案即可) 75. How does technology change our life? Please give another example. _____________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分 10 分） 补全对话(5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。 Bob: Hi, Tom, are you free this weekend? Tom: A bit busy! 76.___________________________ Bob: I'm going to work as a volunteer in the community activities. Can you go with me? Tom: 77. ___________________________ I have to prepare for a competition. Bob: Which kind of competition is it? Tom: It is an English speech competition to celebrate May Day. Bob: Sounds great. 78. ___________________________ Tom: Thank you. But I'm very nervous, and I'm afraid I may fail it. Bob: 79. ___________________________ Try to practice speaking in front of your family. It's helpful. Tom: 80. ___________________________ I'll have a try. Thank you. Bob: You're welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分 15 分） 书面表达（计 15 分） 81. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英 文写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I often read books in my free time.________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Enjoy Reading Why do you read? What are your reading habits? What kind of books do you read? for pleasure for knowledge … story books science books ... take notes draw mind map …