Module 4 Unit 3 Language in use-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(外研版)

Unit3 Language in use(答案P3) 0通基99>2>9>99>>9>9>>9>9>% I.用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1.-Green food is good for our feel awful,take part in,take one's temperature, (health). in excellent condition,all over -You are right. 6.After catching a cold,I felt pain 2.-I got a (head)because I caught a 7.My grandmother was weak when she was cold. young.But now she's -You really need a good rest. 8.Alice is an active girl.She always all 3.I can't sleep well at night.And I always feel kinds of activities. (sleep)the next day. g.Idon't like eating durians(榴莲).Every time 4.The doctor told Dick's parents that Dick's I smell them,I (ill)needed lots of money. 10.When we see a doctor,he usually 5.Mr King gets lots of exercise by first. (take)his pet dog for a walk. 0通能力沙%>42>2>>2>2 Ⅲ.阅读理解 Q3:I have burning eyes after working on 多模态语篇·使用手册净Many people have to the computer for a few hours.What should I do? use a computer for hours every day.To prevent A:To make your eyes more comfortable,a possible health problems,this guide offers some short break (5-15 minutes)taken after 1-2 advice by asking and answering questions. hours of computer work is recommended.During Q1:I know it would cause pains to the eyes the break,the computer user may get up and go if the viewing distance is too short.What's the to see faraway objects. recommended viewing distance? Q4:I often develop pains in my neck after A:The viewing distance between the user's using a computer for a long time.Would you eyes and the sereen should be 35 to 60 cm. recommend some simple physical exercises? Q2:I have to use a laptop all the time.I A:You may repeat the following exercises have developed some pains in my fingers and hands.What can I do? several times during a break. A:The small size of the keyboard is likely (1)Turn your head slowly forward. to cause pains in fingers and hands.It is (2)Hold for 5 seconds. recommended that a larger keyboard can help (3)Turn the head to one side and hold for 5 reduce the pains if a laptop has to be used for seconds long hours. (4)Repeat for the other side. 48 优种学秦说的道 (5)Swing the head to the left and hold for 5 C.protect our eyes while using the seconds. computer (6)Repeat for the other side. D.stay healthy while using the computer ()11.A larger keyboard can help reduce for hours pains in your W,短文填空 A.eyes B.neck C.head D.fingers 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式 ()12.According to this guide,who uses a 填空，必要时可加助动词。 computer in an unhealthy way? 新素养·思维品质》We all know that A.The viewing distance between running is good for our health.Have you ever Mike's eyes and the screen is picked up garbage while you 15. (run)? about 50 cm. Actually,it's a combination of jogging (with B.Betty uses a large keyboard when picking up litter.We call it "plogging". she works on the computer for a It's 16. believe)that plogging is long time. becoming a new exercise trend(流行趋势).And C.Tina has been working on the it has been popular in more than two computer for about five hours 17 three)of countries around the without a break. world.It started in Sweden around 2016 and D.Jim repeats simple physical exercises spread(传播)18. (quick）to other after using a computer for a long countries in 2018,following increased concern time. about plastic pollution. ()l3.新考向·根据细节排序，According to Ploggers go out with a pair of gloves and a the answer to Question 4,what's the trash bag.They stop 19. pick)up correct order of the following three trash when they run.Nobody likes to see trash pictures? while they are doing exercise.This activity brings together environmental 20. (protect)and healthy living conditions. Plogging may even be 21. (good) A.③-→①-→② for you than just jogging because bending down B.②→③→① (弯腰)to pick up trash is another kind of C.②→①→③ exercise 22. (it).After all,everyone D.③→②→① should do their part in keeping our earth clean ()4.新考向·主旨天意This guide mainly and tidy.So teenagers are considering tells people how to 23. (take)this activity on 24. A.finish work quickly on the computer (they)way to school.They can stay healthy and B.keep healthy and happy while working keep the environment clean at the same time. 一八年级，下新英语WW 49 语法专题（答案P3) 现在完成时(4) 【注意】 I.用法 在现在完成时的肯定句中，非延续性动词 表示某一行为或某一状态从过去某一时间一直 (即终止性动词)一般不能与表示延续的时间状 持续到现在，还有可能继续下去。 语连用。如： Bob has lived in Beijing for ten years..鲍勃在北 Tom has come here for two hours.(X) 京住了十年了。 Tom has been here for two hours.( Ⅱ，时间状语 汤姆已经在这儿两个小时了。 当表示行为或状态从过去一直持续到现在时，要 如果现在完成时的谓语动词是非延续性动 词的否定形式，则一般可以和表示一段时间的 加表示一段时间的状语。常用的有： for短语连用。如： 词汇 用法 My parents haven't seen me for two years. for+一段时间(a long time/l0 years 我的父母已经两年没见到我了。 for 等) 跟踪训练 since+过去的时间点(2022 I.用for或since完成句子 since yesterday/two days ago) 1.My elder brother has been a soldier I have learned to play the piano for five years. five years. 学弹钢琴已经五年了。 2.-How long have you worked in the factory? Linda has worked in the company since two 2012. years ago..琳达从两年前就在这家公司工作。 3.Mr Smith has had the black car he Ⅲ，短暂性动词与其对应的延续性动词 was twenty years old. 4.I have kept the library book two weeks. 短暂性动词→延续性动词 5.Tang Yu and his family have stayed there begin /start-"be on go there-be there one month ago. come back-"be back open--be open Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 对应的 come herebe here close-be closed 6.The Smiths married ten years ago..(用for改 “be十 die-"be dead marrybe married 为现在完成时) 形容词 finish→be over go to bed-be in bed The Smiths ten years. 或副词” leave→be away return-be back 7.Bob has watched TV since two hours ago. go out-be out fall asleep-be asleep for改写句子) Bob has watched TV for lose-be lost fall ill--be ill 8.Ben bought the book two days ago.since borrow-keep put on·wear 改为现在完成时) becomebe get to know-know 相对应的延 Ben since two days ago. catch a cold-have 续性动词 buy-have 9.Tom came here two weeks ago.(用for改为现 a cold 在完成时) receive-have go to sleep-sleep Tom for two weeks. 50 优学嫌说的温 写作专题（答案P4) 写作话题 范文实我 本模块的话题是“健康”，写此类关于健康生 How to Keep Healthy 活的短文，主要是让学生拥有健康的生活方式并 Nowadays students'physical fitness is 能针对健康状况提出合理化的建议。近几年来， declining(身体素质下降)year by year.I think 各方面调查表明青少年的身体素质严重下降，这很 there are some reasons. 令人担忧。请你以“How to Keep Healthy'”为题，写 Students have too much homework to do,so 一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法和建议。 they have little time to do sports.Some students eat 阁汇积累 too much junk food.That's also bad for their ①have a fever发烧 health. ②catch a cold感冒 Then,how to keep healthy?Here's some ③fast food快餐 useful advice.First,students should do more ④in excellent condition健康状况良好 exercise.Second,students should eat a balanced ⑤feel awful感觉不舒服 diet.They should eat more vegetables and fruit,and ⑥take part(in sth,.)参加，参与（某事） try to eat less junk food.Finally,enough sleep is 句型积累 also very important. ①How long have you been like this?你像这 Follow these suggestions.and I'm sure they'll 样多久了？ be healthy. ②That's why you've got a stomach ache..那就 写作训练 是你胃痛的原因。 假如你是李明，下周你们学校准备举办“告别 不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动。请你写一篇发 ③I haven't done much exercise since then,从 言稿呼吁大家健康生活。内容包括： 那时起，我就没怎么锻炼过。 1.简述你自己好的生活习惯（两点）： 律篇布高 2.简述你自己不好的生活习惯（两点）及其对你的 体裁：应用文 影响： 人称：第一人称和第三人称 3.呼吁人们养成良好的生活习惯。 时态：以一般现在时为主 要求：1.不得出现真实的姓名和校名： 开头:l think there are some reasons. 2.80词左右。 Some studenls eal loo much junk food. Hello,everyone!I'm Li Ming. Then,how to keep healthy?Here's some.. 主体中闸 First.students should do...They should eal... and try to eal... Finally.rnough slerp is also very important 结尼：Follow these suggestions,andI'n sure they'll be healthy. That's all.Thanks for listening. 一八年级，下新英语W 51 素养提升专题（答案P4) L.完形填空 )10.A.bad B.wrong (2024·江门市区级期中)As students,we C.terrible D.good may not always be healthy.Illness can 1 to Ⅱ.阅读理解 anyone at any time.Sometimes,we may feel sick 新素材“Humans can develop certain abilities and need to see a 2 It is important to go to the we aren't born with by practicing animals' doctor when you are sick because an illness can movements,"the traditional Chinese wushu lovers spread(蔓延)3 in your body and become more believed in the past,and do today. Chinese Five-Animal Exercises,also known as serious if you are not treated well.Even a small wuginxi,are the first complete set of qigong illness like a headache can turn into a 4 exercises following the movements of animals: problem.A doctor can check you carefully, monkeys,deer,birds,bears and tigers.They were diagnose (your condition,and use the right created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese 5 to make you feel better again. history,Hua Tuo,more than 1,800 years ago. When you see a doctor,it is important to get The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed something ready.The doctor will 6 you to help blood circulation,and let the energy go questions about your trouble and take your medical smoothly in the body so as to improve health. history.Be honest(诚实的)with the doctor about "The bear movements are good for the your 7 and any past illnesses you have had. stomach.The tiger movements can reduce the pain The doctor 8 to know the information to make in the back.The deer movements help reduce the a right diagnosis. fat around the waist().The bird movements can After that,the doctor may suggest some help keep our knees healthy,and the monkey 9,such as blood tests or X-rays.These tests movements can be good for the heart,"said Hua can help the doctor to be sure what is 10 Yi,the59 th inheritor(继承人)of wuqin.xi. For those new learners,you may find it hard with you. to focus.Wear comfortable clothes,keep peaceful ()1.A.happen B.go C.take D.invite in your mind,try to move slowly.Little by little, ( )2.A.teacher B.cleaner C.doctor D.worker you'll feel more and more harmonious with nature. ( )3.A.loudly B.carefully C.softly D.quickly You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer. ( )4.A.better B.bigger C.higher D.weaker walking in the forest freely. ( )5.A.medicine B.water These exercises need no tools and they are easy C.milk D.juice to learn.You can search online for the videos and )6.A.tell B.answer C.ask D.give practice them at any time when you feel like ( )7.A.mark B.favourite relaxing your body and mind.Because it's fun to C.time D.condition practice and good for health.Five-Animal Exercises ( )8.A.needs B.likes C.helps D.plans are becoming more and more popular in recent )9.A.cookies B.messages years,not only in China,but also in many other C.projects D.tests places of the world. 优学嫌说的温 (2024·昆明期末)Usually,your growth plates(生长板)are closed between the ages of 14 and 20.When it happens.you can do something. 15. )11.People practice Five-Animal Exercises in Change Your Eating Habits order to Having good eating habits helps your body A.fight against enemies grow.Build your meals around fresh vegetables, B.protect wild animals fruit,and protein(蛋白质).l6. Fill 1/4 C.improve the health of your plate with protein.And fill 1/4 of your D.play as a group game plate with complex carbs(复合碳水化合物).Fruit (）12.新考向·图示》If Alice has a heart can be your snacks disease,which of the following may ·17. Protein can help you grow taller. help her a lot? Eating an egg every day is an easy way to get more protein.Young children who eat a whole egg daily may grow taller than kids who don't.Drinking some milk or yogurt is also helpful. B Change Your Living Ways Exercise 30 minutes daily for a healthy body.You probably know that exercising every day helps you stay healthy.Exercise builds healthy ( )13.新考向·词义猜测，The underlined bones and muscles(骨骼和肌肉)，then it can help word“harmonious”in Paragraph5 you reach your tallest height.Choose an exercise probably means“ ”in Chinese. you enjoy.18. A.兴奋的 B.和谐的 Have a good sleep every night in order that C敬畏的 D.感恩的 your body can get well again by itself.During your )14.The right structure of the passage may daily activities,you may feel tired.19 t be also helps you grow in a better way. If you want to grow taller,develop good eating ①2③④⑤⑥ ①海第④分6 habits and live in healthy ways now! A B A.Add more protein into your meals. ①进多④优0 ①边违④位⑥ B.Fill half your plate with vegetables. C ) C.Apples are a kind of easy food to add to your 【拓展练习】 meals. 新考向·写作目的》What's the purpose of this D.Make sure you get enough sleep for your body passage? to get well. E.So it's easy and fun for you to keep doing it in Ⅲ.短文还原 your daily life. 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填人空白处 F.Good eating habits and healthy living ways may 的最佳选项。有多余选项。 help you get taller. 一八年级下粉·英语W 53【词汇串记】 3.That's why 4.haven't done;since 11.astronauts 12.reached 13.system 5.Don't worry 6.eating 7.Take it 14.universe 15.impossible 16.galaxies 8.feeling;well 9.What a great idea 17.environment 18.none 19.space 20.latest 10.Why don't we go 11.too;to do 【通能力】 I.21~24 CACD Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise N.25.country's 26.His 27.was 28.flew since I got my computer. 【通教材】 29.exploration 30.doing 31.excited 32.to fill 1.(1)too much (2)too many (3)too much 33.rounds 34.rapidly (4)much too (5)much too;too much Unit 3 Language in use 【通基础】 2.(1)everyday (2)every day I.1.to search 2.communication 【通基础】 3.impossible 5.latest I.1.caught 2.coughed 3.headache 4.to reach 4.fever Ⅱ.6.far away 7.cleaning 8.called 9.millions of 5.take 10.yet II.6.health 7.your 8.harmful 9.playing 【通能力】 10.swimming Ⅱ.11-14CADB I.11.ill 12.toothache 13.took his temperature N.15.faster 16.children 17.called 18.longer 14.since 15.health 19.doing 20.quickly 21.adults'22.teachers 【词汇串记】 23.riding 24.their 16.for 17.since 18.fast food 19.health 20.ill 语法专题 21.stomachache 22.headache 23.has been 1.already/just 2.yet 3.already/just 24.stop 25.exercise 26.take 4.just 5.yet;already/just 【通能力】 写作专题 N.27~31 BABDA 32~36 BCABD 【写作训练】 【拓展练习】 One possible version: DGet up early and do morning exercises. My Dream Job ②Eat healthy food Hello,everyone! V.37~41 ACFDE Last week,I saw the news about the astronauts in Shenzhou-18 and the astronauts in Shenzhou-17 got Unit 2 We have played football together in space.I was very excited.Because my for a year now. 【通教材】 dream is to be an astronaut. Why?Because I'm 1.(1)took part in (2)join in 2.feeding interested in everything in space.And I want to know how people live without gravity. 3.suggested;suggestion 4.Why don't you 5.Why not The planet I'd like to go to best is the moon.If I 6.to take 7.so tired that 【通基础】 get to the moon one day,I'll walk on it.I'll also take I.1.sleepy 2.daily 3.pets 4.boys'5.illness many photos of it. In order to make my dream come true,I will II.6.weak 7.Perhaps 8.take part in 9.member read a lot of books about space and watch many films 10.in excellent condition about space.I will also do exercise every day to keep 【词汇串记】 healthy.And I have to study hard so that I can go to 11.well 12.exercise 13.pet 14.member the university after high school. 15.part 16.condition 17.daily 18.sleepy I think as long as I work hard,my dream can 19.weak 20.awful come true one day. 【通能力】 That's all.Thank you for listening. II.21.haven't fallen out;enough space 22.Enamel. 素养提升专题 23.September 20. I.1~5 CABCD 6~10 ACBCA 24.然而，牙齿很容易受伤。 【拓展练习】 25.(1)How to keep your teeth healthy My favourite season is spring.Because it is full of life (2)Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink and the weather is not too hot nor too cold in spring. more water. (开放性问题，答案言之有理即可) Unit 3 Language in use Ⅱ.11~14ABBC 【通基础】 II.15.becoming 16.impossible 17.shows I.1.health 2.headache 3.sleepy 4.illness 18.to build 19.types 20.has developed 5.taking 21.seriously 22.herself 23.planning II.6.all over 7.in excellent condition 8.takes part 24.to follow in 9.feel awful 10.takes our temperature 【通能力】 Module 4 Seeing the doctor Ⅲ.11~14DCCD N.15.were running 16.unbelievable 17.thirds 模块知识清单 【词汇拓展】 18.quickly 19.to pick 20.protection 1.illness 2.these 3.took;taken 4.healthy 21.better 22.itself 23.taking 24.their 5.activity 6.sleep 7.day 8.weakness 语法专题 【重点句型】 I.1.for 2.Since 3.since 4.for 5.since 1.How;help 2.How long;Since;been ill for II.6.have been married for 7.two hours 8.has had the book 9.has been here 写作专题 【通能力】 【写作训练】 I.11~15 ACDBE One possible version: Unit 3 Language in use Hello,everyone!I'm Li Ming.Here are my 【通基础】 healthy life habits. I.1.invented 2.leads/led 3.hearts 4.satisfy I have some healthy life habits.I go to bed early 5.as and get up early every day.And I also do sports for II.6.It's time to 7.keep 8.Why not 9.expected half an hour every day.I usually go for a run in the 10.can't help morning.It's helpful to keep healthy. 【通能力】 But I also have some bad life habits.I like eating Ⅲ，1~14DBCB junk food.I know it's bad for health.But it's really N.15.called 16.first 17.traditional delicious.And I don't like eating vegetables.I know 18.different 19.himself 20.can make/makes vegetables are healthy food.But I think they aren't 21.has been 22.came 23.interested delicious.Because of the bad habits,I'm a bit heavy 24.helping now.To keep healthy,everyone should have healthy 语法专题 life habits. 1.know 2.has won 3.has been That's all.Thanks for listening. 4.appeared 5.came 6.became 素养提升专题 7.made 8.tried 9.had 10.loves I.1~5 ACDBA 6~10 CDADB 写作专题 【写作训练】 IL11~14 CDBA 【拓展练习】 One possible version: Everyone has his favourite character.So do I. To introduce Five-Animal Exercises Wuginzi. Garfield is my favourite cartoon character.He is .15~19 FBAED very well-known all over the world because of his lazy Module 5 Cartoons and funny feature.He was born in a kitchen in the 1970s.He likes sleeping best.His best friend is the 模块知识清单 mirror.He believes in himself.He likes to eat pizza 【词汇拓展】 very much.But he doesn't enjoy cakes with fruit.And 1.fought 2.heroes 3.led;leader 4.art he's very clever.Garfield always says "Money is not 5.inventor;invention 6.owner 7.privacy everything. Garfield makes my life so interesting!Make 8.creative:creator 9.satisfaction 【重点句型】 friends with him and you'll have fun,too. 1.It's time to watch 2.keeps fighting 素养提升专题 3.don't;agree 4.can't help laughing I.1~5 ACBBA 6~10 BABAD IL 11~14 BCBD 5.there's a lesson 6.Both of them 7.to see 8.finds:hard to understand 【语篇解构】 Unit 1 It's time to watch a cartoon. 15.cartoon 16.short 17.round 【通教材】 18.computer-made 19.history 1.It's time to get up.2.It's time to have dinner Module 6 It's time for dinner. 3.(1)through (2)across Hobbies (3)Through 【通基础】 模块知识清单 【词汇拓展】 I.1.heroes 2.crying 3.to get 4.practising 1.shelves 2.valuable 3.personal 4.skillful; 5.fought skillfully 5.encouragement 6.pleasant II.6.humorous 7.cartoon 8.laugh 9.smart 7.successful;successfully 10.lessons 【重点句型】 【词汇串记】 1.somewhere to sit 2.as presents;I like 11.cartoons 12.with 13.But 14.sky 3.must be really 4.do anything with 15.cool 16.humorous 17.a 18.smart 5.to remember 6.make:grow;help:learn 19.fight 20.lesson 7.to write 8.as a result;has become 【通能力】 I21~25 DBDBC 26~30 ADACC Unit 1 Do you collect anything? 【通教材】 31~33 BCD 1.like 2.was 【拓展练习】 3.(1)must (2)can't (3)may/might My favourite cartoon is Chang'an.Because it is 4.There must be something that made her angry. interesting and I can learn many poems in it,(开放性 5.difficult;carefully 问题，答案不唯一) 6.playing badminton is as interesting as playing chess Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for 【通基础】 over eighty years. I.1.coins;notes 2.valuable 3.shelves 4.be 【通教材】 5.have 1.(1)both (2)both (3)All 2.are 3.forgot II.6.As 7.fan 8.tidies up 9.just 10.dollars 4.(1)连词，当…时(2)介词，当作(3)副词，和… 【词汇串记】 一样(4)连词，因为 11.stamps 12.from 13.fans 14.shelf 【通基础】 15.as 16.coins 17.dollars 18.valuable I.1.schoolbag 2.ugly 3.leads 4.mess 19.to 20.value 5.expect 【通能力】 Ⅱ.6.artist7.to see 8.called 9.copies Ⅲ.21~24BCCA 10.1950s N.25.gardening 26.feel 27.bought 28.holes