内容正文:
八年级英语·外研版(下册)
4.llnesses[解析]根据常识可知,不健康的生活5.A[解析]too意为“也”,多用于肯定句句未;also
方式会引起很多疾病。表示“多种疾病”时,
意为“也”,多位于句子中间:wl作副词时意为“顺
illness是可数名词。故填Ilnesses.
利地”;either意为“也(不)”,多用于否定句句末。
5.daily
根据“They also like eating it..”可知,现在其他国家
三、L.A[解析]根据“Not yet'”可知Tony还没有暑假
的越来越多的人也认为豆腐对健康有好处,故选
计划,故perhaps“可能,大概”符合语境。
A项。
2.A[解析]结合本题语境可知,对运动员来说,
6.C[解析]句意为:牛奶是另外一种健康的食物。
最重要的事情不是赢得金牌或银牌,而是“参
the other意为“(两者中的)另一个”;other意为“其
与”,故答案为A。
他的”;another意为“(三者或三者以上中的)另一
3.D[解析]空后句子表示“我们等了很长时间
个”;others意为“其他的人/物”,相当于“other+可
食物才送到”,所以推测此处是说,它很槽糕,故
数名词复数”。本句是相对于豆腐而言的众多健康
用awful。
食品中的“另一种”健康食品,故选C项。
4.D[解析]第一空表示通过某种方式,应用by;
7.B[解析]句意为:你每天应该喝一两杯牛奶。
第二空表示用英语交谈,应用介词in。
should为情态动词,意为“应该”,后面用动词原形,
5.C[解析]由空后句子可推断,演讲非常精彩,
此处表示喝牛奶,故选B项。
故用excellent“精彩的”。
8.A[解析]句意为:它能使我们保持强壮。keep sb.
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strong意为“使某人保持强壮”;can为情态动词,后
1.all over 2.decided to 3.has;since then
面应该用动词原形,故选A项。
4.In the last few years 5.too young to
9.D[解析]句意为:你应该吃很多蔬莱。空后的
【学语篇阅德能力强化洲练】
them指代Vegetables,四个选项中只有a lot of可以
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几种健康的食物。
跟可数名词复数连用,故选D项。
1.B[解析]句意为:吃健康的食物对我们的健康有
10.A[解析]句意为:众所周知,均衡饮食是重要的。
好处。此处为一般现在时,动名词短语Eating
healthy food作主语,后面的be动词应用is,故选
本句中的t为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动
B项。
词不定式结构,故选A项。
2.D[解析]句意为:豆腐是一种传统的中国食物。
Unit 3 Language in use
根据“We often
it in China.”并结合常识可
【学基础基础知识全面过哭】
知,豆腐是中国的食物,故选D项。
一、l.since2.temperature3.illness4.weak
3.A[解析]句意为:在中国,我们经常吃它(豆腐)。
5.health
eat意为“吃”;drink意为“喝”;finish意为“完成”;
二、l.already2.just3.for4.yet5.since
ply意为“玩”。根据常识可知豆腐是用来吃的,故
三、1.A[解析]“too+形容词或副词原级+todo
选A项。
sh.”是固定结构,意为“太…而不能做某
4.C[解析]for意为“为了”;wit汕意为“和…
事”。故选A。
起”:in意为“在…里”;at意为“在…”。表示
2.A[解析]根据时间状语for twenty years可知,
“在其他国家”用介词in,故选C项。
空处所在句应用现在完成时,由此可排除B、D
·10.
参考答案及解析
两项。leave是非延续性动词,不与时间段连用。5.D[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段的
be away from是延续性动词短语,可与时间段连
"Therefore,instead of resisting fast food restaurants,a
用。故选A。
better idea may be to persuade them to change their
3.B[解析]根据Mrs Smith gave her son some
menu!”可知,作者建议与其抵制快餐店,不如说展
medicine可知,是让她的儿子吃药。故选B。
它们改变莱单,让它们卖健康的食品,故选D项。
4.D[解析]for“为了”;as“当…时”;when
语法
“当…时”;since'“自从”。将各选项代入句中
一、1.was cooking2.have learned/learnt3.goes
可知D项符合语境。故选D。
4.have been 5.gave
5.A
二、l.D[解析]根据语境及since引导的时间状语从
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句可知,谓语动词表示的动作从过去开始,持续
1.How long 2.to drink 3.What about 4.spent;on/
到现在,故用现在完成时,答案为D
paid;for 5.in front of
2.B[解析]根据since2 years ago可知句子用现
【学语席阀秧能力强化训练】
在完成时。故选B。
[语篇导读]文章介绍了经常吃快餐会对人们的健
3.C[解析]根据since last year可知,此处应用现
康有害,但是快餐店却在人们的生活中随处可见。文
在完成时,表示动作从过去持续到现在,并可能
中还提出了与其抵制快餐店,不如说服其改变菜单,
继续下去。
让人们吃健康的食物。
4.D[解析]从句为since引导的时间状语从句,
1.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据第二段的“And
且时态为一般过去时,故主句应用现在完成时,
studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken,
故选D。
which we enjoy so much,can cause a lot of health
5.C[解析]根据时间状语for almost six years可
problems.”及第三段的“n spite of this,why are fast
知,空处应用现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现
food restaurants so attractive?”可知,这里说的是尽管
在,并有可能继续下去的状态或动作。
快餐会引起健康问题,但是快餐还是很受欢迎,所
写作
以ths指代的是“快餐会导致健康问题”,故选
One possible version:
D项。
Having a cold is common for us,but it may cause
2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,
deaths sometimes.So we must take it seriously.When we
快餐是不健康的,故选D项。
catch a cold,we should go to see a doctor.And we
3.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段的最后两句可
should also take a rest and drink more water.Don't forget
知,大多数快餐店都在人们经常经过的地方附近。
to take medicine on time.
在上班的路上买个汉堡吃是很容易的。所以b
To avoid a cold,we should take more exercise in our
指的是“快速地得到”,故选B项。
daily life.Remember to keep warm and wear more clothes
4.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句可
when it gets cold.And we should eat more healthy food to
知,大部分的快餐广告不会告诉你全部的真相,故
keep healthy.In that way,we can study better with good
选B项。
health
·11Module 4
Unit 3
Language in use
<《学基础
基础知识全面过关,
[答案PI0]
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
三、单项选择。
1.The writer has been popular s
his first
)1.My brother is too
to
novel came out.
school alone
2.I took my t
and knew I had a high fever.
A.young;go
3.(安撒合肥瑶海区期中改编)Because of his
B.younger;go
i
he has to stay in bed for about 3 months.
C.young;going
4.The boy eats too much junk food and never exercises.
D.younger;going
)2.He
his home town for twenty years.
He seems a little w
He really misses it!
5.[健康生活](广西灌阳期中)We must exercise more
A.has been away from
than half an hour a day to be in good h
B.left
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
C.has left
for;since;already;yet;just
D.is away from
)3.Mrs Smith gave her son some medicine and
1.Betty asks me to dinner but I've
caten.
asked him to
it twice a day.
2.Ive
heard the bad news.How is James
A.pay
B.take
now?
C.cost
D.make
3.-Is everyone here,Jonathan?
)4.-Have you been in Neijiang very long?
-No,sir.Millie is absent.She has been ill
-Yeah.
my parents came here in
two days.
2012.
4.-Time to go to bed.
A.For
B.As
-Give me ten minutes.I haven't finished the English
C.When
D.Since
exercises
)5.The exam is over!Why not
to the
5.(机州中考改编)They have been good friends
movies and relax ourselves?
they were little kids.
A.0
B.to go
C.going
D.goes
《学运用
能力提升全面训练>
[答案P11]
按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
3.How about going out for a walk?(改为同义句)
l.(黑龙江壮丹江中考)Shenzhou XIV has stayed in
going out for a walk?
space for about a month so far..(对画线部分提问)
4.The new computer cost me7,000yuan.(改为同义
has Shenzhou XIV stayed in
句)
space so far?
7,000 yuan
the new computer.
2.Drinking too much is bad for your health.(改为同义5.The library is behind our teaching building.(改为同
句)
义句)
It's bad for your health
too
Our teaching building is
much.
the library.
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27
八年级英语·外研版(下册)
《学语篇
阅读能力强化训练
[答案P11]
阅读理解。
them to change their menu!Fast food restaurants can
(山东德州中考改编)Isn't fast food delicious'?
be places to go to when you want to eat something that
Aren't fast food restaurants cool?..The answer to these
will be good for your body.If they could combine
questions is yes.
)healthy food with their speed of service,delicious
However,there are growing facts that fast food is tastes and pleasant surroundings ()that will be
one of the worst parts of modern life.And studies have the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!
shown that burgers and fried chicken,which we enjoy
)1.What does“this”in Paragraph3 refer to?
so much,can cause a lot of health problems.
A.Fast food is delicious.
In spite of()this,why are fast food restaurants
B.Fast food restaurants are cool.
so attractive(吸引人的)?The first and most important
C.People enjoy fast food.
reason is that their service is fast.Their staff()are
D.Fast food can cause health problems.
friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and
)2.Fast food has many advantages EXCEPT that
bright uniforms(制服).Moreover,most fast food
it's
restaurants are near places that people always pass by.
A.delicious
B.fast
It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to
C.convenient
D.unhealthy
work.
)3.Which phrase can replace the word "grab"
Fast food is often so conveniently packed(包装方
in Paragraph 3?
that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and
A.move suddenly
eat it.Fast food restaurants are also very clean.A lot of
B.get quickly
clever ads()have made them the coolest places in
C.throw quickly
town,but none of them has ever told and will never tell
D.carry carefully
you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
)4.According to the passage,ads about fast food
Such attractive places are selling junk food!Isn't it a
pity?Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into
A.show you all the facts
special places where you get the best possible,healthy
B.don't tell you the whole truth
and fresh food?
C.make it hard to buy fast food
Well,why not?
D.make fast food restaurants out of date
As people realize the health problems that fast
)5.The author advises
food causes,it is quite likely that fast food restaurants
A.making the service of fast food faster
may go out of date.It may happen sooner or later.
B.resisting fast food restaurants
Therefore,instead of resisting (fast food
C.changing tastes of fast food
restaurants,a better idea may be to persuade (
D.making fast food good for health
28g
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