2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练（五）（全国通用）

2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练（五） （时间：60分钟 分值：100分） 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．—What do you think of ________ movie you watched last night? —It’s ________ educational action movie. It’s quite exciting. A．the; an B．an; the C．the; the D．an; an 2．—Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bank? —Just go ________ Center Street and turn right at the first ________, and the bank is on your left. A．across; crossing B．cross; crossing C．across; cross D．cross; crossing 3．—Nowadays it’s fast and easy to find the information we need. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A．courage B．message C．knowledge D．challenge 4．—________ lovely the weather in Kunming is! —So it is. It’s warm with bright sunshine and gentle wind all year round. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 5．— Look! Mr. Su is taking photos of his students. — It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 6．The Lei Feng’s spirit is still ________ encouraging a new generation of Chinese although it is more than sixty years since he died. A．lively B．live C．living D．alive 7．—Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters. —I think it was really ________ moment for her in her life. A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting 8．The support from his team made ________ possible for him to succeed. Without the team, he couldn’t finish the work ________. A．it; lonely B．it’s; lonely C．it; alone D．it’s; alone 9．AI technologies have found their ways into our daily lives, so it’s necessary for us ________ them well. A．to learn B．learning C．learn D．learned 10．Carol knows ________ of the people in the city. She is completely new here. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 11．________of China’s four great classic novels are worth reading, they are both meaningful and interesting. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 12．______ of the land in this area ______ covered with forests. A．One third; is B．One thirds; is C．One third; are D．One thirds; are 13．—Have you ever been to Beijing? —Sure. I ________ there three times and I still want to go again. A．have gone B．have been C．went D．will go 14．—Do you know ________? —He said he would get here at 9:00 a. m. A．where Mr. Smith will give the report B．where will Mr. Smith give the report C．when will Mr. Smith give the report D．when Mr. Smith will give the report 15．The teacher said that the moon ________ around the earth. A．moved B．had moved C．was moving D．moves 16．________ it is raining heavily, we still want to go out. A．Although B．But C．Because D．So 17．Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young. A．who B．when C．where D．which 18．Fewer and fewer old people in the city ______ a bad cold during the early spring. A．train for B．try out C．play against D．suffer from 19．—Is manager in the office? —Maybe he isn’t there. I failed to________the telephone there just now. A．put through B．put in C．put away D．put up 20．After Zhongkao, I want to ________ a hobby like playing the violin. A．make up B．give up C．take up D．put up 二、单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 21．The new technology has been w used in many factories, increasing the production. 22．It’s important to be f (公平的) to everyone when making decisions in a group. 23．Listening to music helps many people find p (平静) after a busy day. 24．The government has made some new rules to improve the s of self-driving cars. 25．After a long discussion, they reached an a . 26．It is p of you to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. 27．Wang Manyu and Wang Chuqin crowned (夺冠) at table tennis Asia Cup. They are a by many young people. 28．Please r the books to the library on time when you finish reading. 29．Walk s on, and you’ll see the Panda House in front of you. 30．“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of m of people after the 2025 Spring Gala. 31．Nothing in the world is i , if you put your heart into it. So keep on trying. 32．The man decided to have a look at it in person to find out if the house is w buying. 33．Nowadays, some Chinese government officers act as live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers to i their products. 34．—Do you think he is telling the t ? —Of course. He is an honest boy. 35．Students should have the bravery to f the difficulties in life. 36．—Don’t give up. You should have confidence in y . —Yes, we will. 37．The high-speed rail is c and comfortable to people. 38．They walked home last night because they couldn’t a to take a taxi. 39．Before you hand in your test paper, you’d better c your answers once at least. 40．The summer vacation ends in A and students prepare to go back to school. 三、单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．Tim began to learn French to meet the needs of the work on his birthday. (forty) 42．Drivers should avoid mobile phones while driving to ensure safety. (use) 43．The mobile phone didn’t work properly so often that he buying it. (regret) 44．We should face all kinds of we come across in our life bravely. (difficulty) 45．More and more foreign are interested in Chinese culture. (visit) 46．Thank you, Sophia! Your advice is quite (value). 47．The cookies Grandma made are always so (taste). I miss them! 48．Everyone should pay attention to (follow) traffic rules. 49．I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to . (me) 50．The traffic was bad this morning, and it got even during the rush hour. (bad) 51．We will begin our class meeting as soon as everyone (arrive). 52． , the lights went out and the room got completely dark. (sudden) 53．At the age of 17, he had already reached his full . (high) 54．For study on Music, Tan Dun went abroad. (far) 55．Often (usual) courage leads to great achievement. 四、完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 56．Liang Wenfeng’s parents must be proud of him for creating DeepSeek. (改为同义句) Liang Wenfeng’s parents must take   him for creating DeepSeek. 57．永庆坊是个多么美妙的地方！ place Yongqing Fang is! 58．屠呦呦博士自幼时就对科学和药物感兴趣。 Dr Tu Youyou has been science and medicine since childhood. 59．罗斯和西蒙静静地走着，生怕打破了这份宁静。 Rose and Simon walked , afraid to break the peace. 60．民间传说宋徽宗因食冰过度而饱受胃痛病的困扰。 Folk tales had it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice. 61．用微信保持联系是年轻人所喜欢的一种方式。 through WeChat is a way that young people like. 62．他拒绝为我打印这张照片。我感到很难过。 He the photo for me. I felt very sad. 63．我们这个团队是由来自不同领域的优秀成员组成的。 Our team excellent members from different areas. 64．那个农民昨天给我们提供了充足的水和食物。（翻译句子） That farmer us enough food and water yesterday. 65．不要把今天该做的事推迟到明天完成。 Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow. 66．马丁走过去与客人们握手。 Martin went over and with his guests. 67．他们还赢得了广东省飞镖比赛冠军。多么棒的项目啊！ They won the Championship of Guangdong Darts Match, too. project it is! 68．幸运的是，这场大火被及时扑灭了。 Luckily, the fire was in time. 69．People use different apps to help in work and study. (改为被动语态) Different apps to help in work and study by people. 70．I don’t think she will cheat in the exam.（改为反意疑问句） I don’t think she will cheat in the exam, ? 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 In 1299, Marco Polo first translated the Chinese character “long” as “dragon” in his book The Travels of Marco Polo. Do you think this is 71 good translation? Being known 72 (wide) by people, the Chinese dragon and the Western dragon are both animals in mythology (神话). They are similar in some ways. For example, they both have scales and big paws. 73 they also have lots of differences. The Chinese dragon is made up of parts of some animals, such as a rabbit’s eyes and an ox’s ears. The dragon is often painted gold. In Chinese mythology, the dragon can fly. It can also spray water from 74 (it) mouth to create rain. The Western dragon, on the other hand, has the body of a snake and the big wings of a bat. The dragon stands for evil and is always beaten by heroes. It breathes fire and is mostly painted in dark colors. Are you in 75 (agree) that “dragon” matches the cultural meaning of “long” in China? I don’t think so. This has to do with the cultural differences 76 China and the West. In Chinese Confucian (儒家的) ideas, kindness and harmony are very 77 (importance). Western culture, however, prefers individual heroism. Whoever beats the bad dragon 78 (be) called a hero, a real fighter. Over the years, Chinese people 79 (try) to translate “long” in other ways. Zhejiang’s Loong Air, for example, writes “long” as “Loong”. No matter how “long” 80 (translate), one thing is for sure: The Chinese dragon is a positive image. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） improve, practice, add, mistake, help, give, good, remind, learn, protect China has started a new program to strengthen (加强) students’ handwriting (书写) skills. The goal (目的) is to 81 the country’s cultural heritage (遗产) . The program will encourage schools to 82 handwriting classes into their daily lessons. Students are asked to 83 writing neatly (工整地) . Teachers will help them by correcting their 84 one by one. Teachers will also get special training to 85 their teaching skills. Local education departments (部门) must 86 schools by providing books and tools. Every classroom should 87 students a quiet space for writing practice. To make learning fun, there will be handwriting competitions. Students who do 88 in these games will get prizes. The program also 89 students to use right postures (姿势) when writing and 90 about the history of Chinese characters. 七、翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 91．尽管你对足球赛痴迷，但是你最好不要熬夜看。 92．他表演得如此出色以至于被误认为是真的国王了。 93．我不知道这个计划明年是否将被实施。 94．过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之三。 95．除了看书，我们还可以在图书馆里上网查阅信息。 96．如果你感兴趣，我可以带你参观一下我们的图书馆。 97．不过，图书馆里不允许大声说话和吃东西。 98．新图书馆给我们提供了一个好的学习环境。 99．我们应该热爱大自然并且意识到保护环境的重要性。 100．令我们惊讶的是，他与这个案件有关系。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练（五） （时间：60分钟 分值：100分） 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．—What do you think of ________ movie you watched last night? —It’s ________ educational action movie. It’s quite exciting. A．the; an B．an; the C．the; the D．an; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得你昨晚看的电影怎么样？——它是一部教育动作片。很令人兴奋。 考查冠词。根据“What do you think of…movie you watched last night?”可知，此处特指这部电影，应用定冠词the；根据“It’s…educational action movie.”可知，此处表示泛指，空后educational是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故选A。 2．—Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bank? —Just go ________ Center Street and turn right at the first ________, and the bank is on your left. A．across; crossing B．cross; crossing C．across; cross D．cross; crossing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去最近的银行吗？——穿过中心街，在第一个十字路口右转，银行就在你的左边。 考查介词和名词。across横穿，介词；crossing十字路口，名词；cross穿过，动词。go across“穿过”，动词短语；第二空前为序数词first，第二空应用名词crossing“十字路口”。故选A。 3．—Nowadays it’s fast and easy to find the information we need. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A．courage B．message C．knowledge D．challenge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在在网上找到我们需要的信息是很快和容易的。——哦，问题是我们怎样分辨信息是否是有用的。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；message信息；knowledge知识；challenge挑战。根据“how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.”可知，这是使用互联网的时候的一个问题，或者说挑战。故选D。 4．—________ lovely the weather in Kunming is! —So it is. It’s warm with bright sunshine and gentle wind all year round. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昆明的天气多么美好啊！——确实如此。这里全年温暖，阳光明媚，微风和煦。 考查感叹句。根据分析句子结构可知，lovely“美好的”为形容词，the weather in Kunming为主语，is为谓语，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，故选A。 5．— Look! Mr. Su is taking photos of his students. — It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！苏先生正在给他的学生们拍照片。——这不可能是他。他已经去上海出差了。 考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t禁止；can能够；can’t不能。根据“He has gone to Shanghai on business.”可知，此处表示否定推测，应用can’t，故选D。 6．The Lei Feng’s spirit is still ________ encouraging a new generation of Chinese although it is more than sixty years since he died. A．lively B．live C．living D．alive 【答案】D 【详解】J句意：尽管雷锋去世60多年了，但是他的精神依然存在，激励着新一代中国人。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；live现场直播的；living活着的，活的；alive活着的。根据“The Lei Feng’s spirit is still...”可知，此处表示雷锋精神依然存在，故排除A和B。living作前置定语，不能作表语；alive能作表语，根据“is still...”可知，此处为形容词作表语。故选D。 7．—Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters. —I think it was really ________ moment for her in her life. A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——陈雨菲在世界羽联中国大师赛上赢得了她的第三个冠军。——我认为这真的是她人生中最激动人心的时刻。 考查最高级和形容词辨析。 excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。根据从句主语“it ”可知，应用“exciting”来修饰。根据“in her life”可知，此处表达人生中最激动的时刻，应用形容词“exciting”的最高级形式。故选D。 8．The support from his team made ________ possible for him to succeed. Without the team, he couldn’t finish the work ________. A．it; lonely B．it’s; lonely C．it; alone D．it’s; alone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的团队的支持使他有可能成功。没有团队，他无法独自完成这项工作。 考查形式宾语“it”和副词“alone”的用法。it代词，在句中作形式宾语，无实际意义；it’s它是；lonely孤独的、寂寞的；alone独自的（地）；单独的（地）。根据“The support from his team made...possible for him to succeed. Without the team, he couldn’t finish the work...”可知，句中“make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to do sth.”结构，所以第一空填“it”。第二空，这里表示没有团队的帮助，他不能独自完成工作，强调“独自一人”做某事，用“alone”作状语修饰“finish the work”表示“独自完成工作”。故选C。 9．AI technologies have found their ways into our daily lives, so it’s necessary for us ________ them well. A．to learn B．learning C．learn D．learned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人工智能技术已经找到了进入我们日常生活的方式，所以我们有必要学好它们。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。故选A。 10．Carol knows ________ of the people in the city. She is completely new here. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Carol在这个城市几乎不认识什么人。她是个彻彻底底的新人。 考查不定代词的用法。few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一些，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。句中“people”为可数名词，排除选项C和D；根据“She is completely new here”可知，她是新来的，几乎不认识什么人。表示否定，用few。故选A。 11．________of China’s four great classic novels are worth reading, they are both meaningful and interesting. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国四大经典小说都值得一读，它们既有意义又有趣。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All全部，三者或三者以上都；None一个也没有，三者或三者以上都不。根据“China’s four great classic novels”可知，此处是四大经典小说，范围是三者或三者以上，再结合“they are both meaningful and interesting”可知，它们既有意义又有趣，说明这四大经典小说都值得一读，所以应该用All。故选C。 12．______ of the land in this area ______ covered with forests. A．One third; is B．One thirds; is C．One third; are D．One thirds; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个地区三分之一的土地被森林覆盖。 考查分数表达及主谓一致。分数的表达方式为“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子超过了1，分母用序数词的复数”，所以“三分之一”为one third；分数作主语时，谓语动词和of后的名词保持一致，land为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。 13．—Have you ever been to Beijing? —Sure. I ________ there three times and I still want to go again. A．have gone B．have been C．went D．will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过北京吗？——当然。我去过那三次并且我还想要再去。 考查现在完成时及have gone to+地点和have been to+地点的辨析。have gone to+地点：去了某地，还未回来；have been to+地点：去过某地已回来。根据“Have you ever been to Beijing”可知，此处回答应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has+done”，而由“three times and I still want to go again”可知，说话者去过北京且已回来，故选B。 14．—Do you know ________? —He said he would get here at 9:00 a. m. A．where Mr. Smith will give the report B．where will Mr. Smith give the report C．when will Mr. Smith give the report D．when Mr. Smith will give the report 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道史密斯先生什么时候做报告吗？——他说他上午9点会到这儿。 考查宾语从句。where Mr. Smith will give the report陈述句语序；where will Mr. Smith give the report疑问句语序；when will Mr. Smith give the report疑问句语序；when Mr. Smith will give the report陈述句语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，故排除B和C；根据答语“He said he would get here at 9:00 a.m.”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 15．The teacher said that the moon ________ around the earth. A．moved B．had moved C．was moving D．moves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师说月亮绕着地球转。 考查动词时态。该句为宾语从句，主句“The teacher said”是一般过去时，但从句部分“the moon moves around the earth”是客观真理，在宾语从句中，客观真理无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时，主语“the moon”是第三人称单数，动词用moves。故选D。 16．________ it is raining heavily, we still want to go out. A．Although B．But C．Because D．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管正在下大雨，我们还是想出去。 考查although引导的让步状语从句。Although尽管，虽然；But但是；Because因为；So因此。根据“...it is raining heavily, we still want to go out”可知，此处表达“尽管雨下得很大，但我们仍然想出去”，although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选A。 17．Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young. A．who B．when C．where D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然我的祖父已经90多岁了，但他仍然记得他年轻时遇到的那些人。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词是“the people”，从句中缺少主语，指人，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。 18．Fewer and fewer old people in the city ______ a bad cold during the early spring. A．train for B．try out C．play against D．suffer from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：早春时节，城市里患重感冒的老人越来越少了。 考查动词短语辨析。train for为……训练；try out试用；play against与……比赛；suffer from患……病。根据“Fewer and fewer old people in the city…a bad cold during the early spring.”可知，此处说的是患重感冒的老人越来越少了。故选D。 19．—Is manager in the office? —Maybe he isn’t there. I failed to________the telephone there just now. A．put through B．put in C．put away D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——经理在办公室吗？——也许他不在那儿。我刚刚在那儿没接通电话。 考查动词短语辨析。put through接通电话；put in安装；put away收好；put up张贴，搭建。根据语境可知，此处是在描述尝试接通电话但未成功，所以应该用put through。故选A。 20．After Zhongkao, I want to ________ a hobby like playing the violin. A．make up B．give up C．take up D．put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中考后，我想开始培养一个爱好，比如拉小提琴。 考查动词短语。make up编造；give up放弃；take up开始从事；put up张贴。根据“a hobby like playing the violin”可知，此处表示“开始一项新爱好”。故选C。 二、单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 21．The new technology has been w used in many factories, increasing the production. 【答案】(w)idely/(w)isely 【详解】句意：这项新技术已在许多工厂广泛/明智使用，提高了产量。根据“used in many factories, increasing the production.”可知是指在许多工厂广泛/明智地使用，widely“广泛地”/wisely“明智地”均符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填(w)idely/(w)isely。 22．It’s important to be f (公平的) to everyone when making decisions in a group. 【答案】(f)air 【详解】句意：在团队中做决定时，对每个人保持公平是很重要的。be fair to“对……公平”。故填(f)air。 23．Listening to music helps many people find p (平静) after a busy day. 【答案】(p)eace 【详解】句意：听音乐帮助许多人在忙碌一天后找到平静。根据中文和首字母提示可知，“平静”的英文表达是peace，是名词，作find的宾语，故填(p)eace。 24．The government has made some new rules to improve the s of self-driving cars. 【答案】(s)afety 【详解】句意：政府制定了一些新规则来提高自动驾驶汽车的安全性。根据 “The government has made some new rules to improve the...of self-driving cars.” 以及首字母提示可知，政府制定规则是为了提升某方面的状况，“safety” 意为 “安全；安全性”，名词，“the safety of...” 表示 “……的安全性”，符合语境。故填(s)afety。 25．After a long discussion, they reached an a . 【答案】(a)greement 【详解】句意：经过长时间的讨论，他们达成了一致。根据“After a long discussion, they reached an...”以及首字母提示可知，此处需填入以字母a开头的名词，表示“协议”。结合短语reach an agreement“达成协议”，故填(a)greement。 26．It is p of you to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. 【答案】(p)olite 【详解】句意：当你第一次见到某人时，握手是有礼貌的。根据“to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time”以及首字母提示可知，第一次见到某人时，握手是一种礼貌的行为，此处应用形容词polite“有礼貌的”，作表语。故填(p)olite。 27．Wang Manyu and Wang Chuqin crowned (夺冠) at table tennis Asia Cup. They are a by many young people. 【答案】(a)dmired 【详解】句意：王曼玉、王楚钦在乒乓球亚洲杯上夺冠。他们受到许多年轻人的钦佩。根据“Wang Manyu and Wang Chuqin crowned (夺冠) at table tennis Asia Cup.”和首字母提示可知，他们夺冠后应该是受到他人的钦佩；admire“钦佩”，是动词，此处是被动语态，应填其过去分词。故填(a)dmired。 28．Please r the books to the library on time when you finish reading. 【答案】(r)eturn 【详解】句意：当你看完书后，请按时把书归还给图书馆。根据“the books to the library on time”可知，表达“把某物归还给某人/某处”用return sth. to sb/somewhere。根据语境及句子结构可知，这是个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故填(r)eturn。 29．Walk s on, and you’ll see the Panda House in front of you. 【答案】(s)traight 【详解】句意：直走，你将会看见熊猫屋在你的前面。根据“Walk...on, and you’ll see the Panda House in front of you.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“一直往前走”，straight“直地”，副词，修饰动词Walk。故填(s)traight。 30．“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of m of people after the 2025 Spring Gala. 【答案】(m)illions 【详解】句意：“YangBOT”在2025年春晚后成为社交媒体热门话题，赢得了数百万人的喜爱。根据“won the hearts of m...of people”可知，指的是数百万人，应用短语millions of。故填(m)illions。 31．Nothing in the world is i , if you put your heart into it. So keep on trying. 【答案】(i)mpossible 【详解】句意：如果你全心投入，世界上没有什么是不可能的。所以继续努力。根据“Nothing in the world is…, if you put your heart into it”及首字母提示可知，这里是说世上无难事，此处应填形容词impossible“不可能的”作表语。故填(i)mpossible。 32．The man decided to have a look at it in person to find out if the house is w buying. 【答案】(w)orth 【详解】句意：这个男人决定亲自去看一看，以便弄清楚这所房子是否值得购买。根据语境及首字母“w”可知，此处应填形容词“worth”。“be worth doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，这里说的是房子是否值得买。故填(w)orth。 33．Nowadays, some Chinese government officers act as live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers to i their products. 【答案】(i)ntroduce 【详解】句意：如今，一些中国政府官员充当“网络主播”，帮助当地农民介绍自己的产品。根据“act as live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers to... their products.”并结合首字母i可知，此处为单词introduce“介绍”，help sb to do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填(i)ntroduce。 34．—Do you think he is telling the t ? —Of course. He is an honest boy. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意：——你觉得他在讲实话吗？——当然。他是个诚实的孩子。根据“He is an honest boy.”并结合首字母t可知，他很诚实，所以此处指“讲实话”，truth“事实，真相”，名词，tell the truth意为“说实话”。故填(t)tuth。 35．Students should have the bravery to f the difficulties in life. 【答案】(f)ace 【详解】句意：学生应该勇敢地面对生活中的困难。根据“have the bravery to ...the difficulties”及首字母可知，此处指勇敢面对困难，face“面对”，to后应跟动词原形构成不定式。故填(f)ace。 36．—Don’t give up. You should have confidence in y . —Yes, we will. 【答案】(y)ourselves 【详解】句意：——别放弃，你们应该对自己有信心。——好的，我们会的。根据“Don’t give up”和“we will”以及首字母提示可知，此处指要对你们自己有信心。yourselves“你们自己”，反身代词作宾语。故填(y)ourselves。 37．The high-speed rail is c and comfortable to people. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【详解】句意：高铁对人们来说是便捷且舒适的。根据“is…and comfortable”可知，此处需要填入一个与comfortable并列的形容词，描述高铁的特点。结合首字母“c”提示，常见符合语境的形容词为convenient“便捷的”。故填(c)onvenient。 38．They walked home last night because they couldn’t a to take a taxi. 【答案】(a)fford 【详解】句意：他们昨晚步行回家，因为他们没钱坐出租车。根据“They walked home last night”和首字母“a”提示可知，他们步行回家，说明没有足够的钱乘坐出租车；考查can’t afford to do sth.“负担不起做某事”，其中afford“买得起；承担得起”，动词，空前为“couldn’t”，这里应用动词原形。故填(a)fford。 39．Before you hand in your test paper, you’d better c your answers once at least. 【答案】(c)heck 【详解】句意：在你交卷之前，你最好至少检查一次答案。根据“Before you hand in your test paper”结合常识可知交卷前要检查答案，check“检查”，had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填(c)heck。 40．The summer vacation ends in A and students prepare to go back to school. 【答案】(A)ugust 【详解】句意：暑假在八月结束，学生们准备返校。根据“The summer vacation ends in”可知，此处是说暑假在“八月”结束，August“八月”符合题意。故填(A)ugust。 三、单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．Tim began to learn French to meet the needs of the work on his birthday. (forty) 【答案】fortieth 【详解】句意：蒂姆在四十岁生日时开始学习法语，以满足工作的需要。forty“四十”，空处修饰名词birthday，表示“多少岁生日”，应用序数词，forty的序数词是fortieth。故填fortieth。 42．Drivers should avoid mobile phones while driving to ensure safety. (use) 【答案】using 【详解】句意：为确保安全，司机在驾驶时应避免使用手机。avoid doing sth.意思是“避免做某事”，为固定搭配。故填using。 43．The mobile phone didn’t work properly so often that he buying it. (regret) 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：这部手机经常不能正常工作，以至于他后悔买了它。根据“he...buying it”可知，横线处需填动词作谓语，regret“后悔”，动词，根据“didn’t work”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处也应用一般过去时，regret的过去式为regretted。故填regretted。 44．We should face all kinds of we come across in our life bravely. (difficulty) 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意：我们应该勇敢地面对生活中遇到的各种困难。difficulty“困难”，被all kinds of修饰，应用复数形式。故填difficulties。 45．More and more foreign are interested in Chinese culture. (visit) 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：越来越多的外国游客对中国文化感兴趣。根据“interested in Chinese culture”可知，感兴趣的是外国游客，应用名词visitor，此处需要用复数形式。故填visitors。 46．Thank you, Sophia! Your advice is quite (value). 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：谢谢你，索菲亚！你的建议很有价值。根据“Your advice is quite...”可知，空格处缺少表语，用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。 47．The cookies Grandma made are always so (taste). I miss them! 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：奶奶做的饼干总是那么美味。我想念它们！根据空前“are always so”可知，此处应用taste的形容词形式tasty“美味的”，在句中作系动词“are”的表语。故填tasty。 48．Everyone should pay attention to (follow) traffic rules. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：每个人都应该注意遵守交通规则。根据“pay attention to”可知，此处to为介词，后面需跟名词或动名词形式，follow“遵守”，动词，其动名词形式为following。pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。故填following。 49．I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to . (me) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：我答应李明我会保守这个秘密。根据“keep the secret to...”可知，横线处需填反身代词，me“我”，人称代词宾格，其反身代词形式为myself。keep the secret to oneself“保守秘密”。故填myself。 50．The traffic was bad this morning, and it got even during the rush hour. (bad) 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：今天早上交通状况很糟糕，在高峰时段甚至变得更糟糕了。根据“even”可知空处用形容词的比较级形式，get worse“变得更糟”，故填worse。 51．We will begin our class meeting as soon as everyone (arrive). 【答案】arrives 【详解】句意：大家一到，我们就开始班级会议。句子是由as soon as“一……就”引导的时间状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语everyone是不定代词，动词arrive“到达”用第三人称单数形式。故填arrives。 52． , the lights went out and the room got completely dark. (sudden) 【答案】Suddenly 【详解】句意：突然，灯熄灭了，房间变得一片漆黑。sudden是形容词，意为“突然的”。在本题中需要用副词来修饰整个句子，表示事情发生的状态；sudden的副词是在词尾加-ly，且位于句首需首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 53．At the age of 17, he had already reached his full . (high) 【答案】height 【详解】句意：在他17岁的时候，他已经达到了他的最高身高。空处位于形容词“full”后，填名词作宾语。high“高的”，形容词，名词为height“高度”，不可数名词。故填height。 54．For study on Music, Tan Dun went abroad. (far) 【答案】further 【详解】句意：为了进一步研究音乐，谭盾去了国外。根据“For...study”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰“study”，far“远的”，形容词，结合句意可知，此处表达的是“进一步研究音乐”，far的比较级有两种形式，farther和further，farther 通常用于表示距离上的“更远”；further 则更常用于表示程度、数量、时间等方面的“进一步、更多、更深”等，此处表示程度上的“进一步”，所以用further。故填further。 55．Often (usual) courage leads to great achievement. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：通常非凡的勇气会导致伟大的成就。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词，根据“great achievement”可知此处指“特殊的勇气，非凡的勇气”，usual一般的，常见的，unusual非凡的，特殊的，形容词，符合语境，故填unusual。 四、完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 56．Liang Wenfeng’s parents must be proud of him for creating DeepSeek. (改为同义句) Liang Wenfeng’s parents must take   him for creating DeepSeek. 【答案】 pride in 【详解】句意：梁文峰的父母一定为他创造了DeepSeek而感到骄傲。根据对比句子可知，此处进行同义替换的部分是：be proud of，形容词短语，意为“为……感到自豪”，结合空格前“take”可知，此处考查：take pride in，意为“为……感到自豪”符合语境。故填pride；in。 57．永庆坊是个多么美妙的地方！ place Yongqing Fang is! 【答案】 What a wonderful 【详解】根据中文提示和“ place”可知，中心词place是可数名词单数，用感叹句句式：what+a/an+adj.+n.单数+主谓。wonderful“美妙的”，是辅音音素开头，what a符合句意，首字母大写。故填What；a；wonderful。 58．屠呦呦博士自幼时就对科学和药物感兴趣。 Dr Tu Youyou has been science and medicine since childhood. 【答案】 interested in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“对……感兴趣”的英文内容，“对…… 感兴趣”英文表达为“be interested in”，“has been interested in”是现在完成时态，表示“对……感兴趣”是从过去持续到现在。故填interested；in。 59．罗斯和西蒙静静地走着，生怕打破了这份宁静。 Rose and Simon walked , afraid to break the peace. 【答案】 in silence 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处要表达“静静地”这一含义，介词短语in silence“静静地”，在句中作状语，故填in；silence。 60．民间传说宋徽宗因食冰过度而饱受胃痛病的困扰。 Folk tales had it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice. 【答案】 suffered from 【详解】句意：民间传说宋徽宗因食冰过度而饱受胃痛病的困扰。根据“after eating too much ice”可知，该句时态为一般过去时；“suffer from”是固定短语，意为“遭受……（疾病等）”，其过去式为“suffered from”。故填suffered；from。 61．用微信保持联系是年轻人所喜欢的一种方式。 through WeChat is a way that young people like. 【答案】Keeping in touch 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“保持联系”，英文表达为“keep in touch”，固定短语；此处作主语，应使用动名词形式。故填Keeping in touch。 62．他拒绝为我打印这张照片。我感到很难过。 He the photo for me. I felt very sad. 【答案】refused to print 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“拒绝打印”，“拒绝做某事”refuse to do sth，由“felt”可知是一般过去时，动词应用过去式refused；“打印”print。故填refused to print。 63．我们这个团队是由来自不同领域的优秀成员组成的。 Our team excellent members from different areas. 【答案】is made up of/consists of 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“是由……组成的”，用be made up of或consist of。描述事实用一般现在时，主语为“Our team”，be动词用is，consist用三单形式的consists，作谓语动词。故填is made up of/consists of。 64．那个农民昨天给我们提供了充足的水和食物。（翻译句子） That farmer us enough food and water yesterday. 【答案】 provided with 【详解】根据题干可知，provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”，句中时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填provided；with。 65．不要把今天该做的事推迟到明天完成。 Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow. 【答案】 put off 【详解】put off“推迟”，前有助动词Don’t，后接动词原形。故填put；off。 66．马丁走过去与客人们握手。 Martin went over and with his guests. 【答案】 shook hands 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，“握手”对应的英文短语是“shake hands”；由“went”可知句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，前后时态需保持一致，所以“shake”要用其过去式“shook”。故填shook；hands。 67．他们还赢得了广东省飞镖比赛冠军。多么棒的项目啊！ They won the Championship of Guangdong Darts Match, too. project it is! 【答案】 What a wonderful 【详解】根据题干可知此处是一个感叹句，中心词为单数名词project，且project以辅音音素开头，所以用what引导感叹句，结构：What+a/an+形容词+主语+谓语，wonderful“极好的”，形容词。故填What；a；wonderful。 68．幸运的是，这场大火被及时扑灭了。 Luckily, the fire was in time. 【答案】 put out 【详解】put out“扑灭”，动词短语，此处表示被动，用put的过去分词put。故填put；out。 69．People use different apps to help in work and study. (改为被动语态) Different apps to help in work and study by people. 【答案】 are used 【详解】句意：人们使用不同的应用程序来帮助工作和学习。根据“People use”可知，原句时态为一般现在时，且谓语动词为“use”，变为被动语态用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。主语为复数的“Different apps”，be动词用are；use的过去分词为used。故填are；used。 70．I don’t think she will cheat in the exam.（改为反意疑问句） I don’t think she will cheat in the exam, ? 【答案】 will she 【详解】句意：我认为她不会在考试中作弊。原句是宾语从句，而且使用了“否定前移”，反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，所以附加疑问部分是肯定形式，这里的附加问句应与从句一致，从句有助动词will，主语是she。故填will；she。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 In 1299, Marco Polo first translated the Chinese character “long” as “dragon” in his book The Travels of Marco Polo. Do you think this is 71 good translation? Being known 72 (wide) by people, the Chinese dragon and the Western dragon are both animals in mythology (神话). They are similar in some ways. For example, they both have scales and big paws. 73 they also have lots of differences. The Chinese dragon is made up of parts of some animals, such as a rabbit’s eyes and an ox’s ears. The dragon is often painted gold. In Chinese mythology, the dragon can fly. It can also spray water from 74 (it) mouth to create rain. The Western dragon, on the other hand, has the body of a snake and the big wings of a bat. The dragon stands for evil and is always beaten by heroes. It breathes fire and is mostly painted in dark colors. Are you in 75 (agree) that “dragon” matches the cultural meaning of “long” in China? I don’t think so. This has to do with the cultural differences 76 China and the West. In Chinese Confucian (儒家的) ideas, kindness and harmony are very 77 (importance). Western culture, however, prefers individual heroism. Whoever beats the bad dragon 78 (be) called a hero, a real fighter. Over the years, Chinese people 79 (try) to translate “long” in other ways. Zhejiang’s Loong Air, for example, writes “long” as “Loong”. No matter how “long” 80 (translate), one thing is for sure: The Chinese dragon is a positive image. 【答案】 71．a 72．widely 73．But 74．its 75．agreement 76．between 77．important 78．is/will be 79．have tried 80．is translated 【导语】本文主要探讨了“龙”的翻译问题 。 71．句意：你认为这是一个好的翻译吗？根据“is”和“good translation”可知，空格处填不定冠词，“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”修饰。故填a。 72．句意：中国的龙和西方的龙都是人们熟知的神话动物。空格处填副词修饰“known”，wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。 73．句意：但它们也有很多不同之处。根据空格前后句可知，此处构成转折，用“but”连接，置于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 74．句意：它还可以从嘴里喷水来降雨。“mouth”是名词，空格处填形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 75．句意：您是否同意“龙”与中国文化中“长”的含义相符？“in”后接名词，agree的名词形式是agreement。故填agreement。 76．句意：这与中西方文化差异有关。根据“China and the West”可知，此处表示两者之间，用“between”。故填between。 77．句意：在中国儒家思想中，仁爱与和谐非常重要。根据“are”可知，空格处作表语，填形容词，importance的形容词形式是important。故填important。 78．句意：谁能打败恶龙，谁就会/将会被称为英雄，真正的战士。根据语境可知，该句可用一般现在时的被动语态，主语“Whoever beats the bad dragon”是句子，be动词用“is”；该句还可用一般将来时的被动语态，谓语结构是will be+动词的过去分词。故填is/will be。 79．句意：多年来，中国人一直尝试用其他方式翻译“龙”。根据“Over the years”可知，该句为现在完成时，谓语结构是：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“Chinese people”是复数，助动词用“have”。故填have tried。 80．句意：无论“龙”被翻译成什么样，有一点是肯定的：中国龙是一个积极的形象。该句为一般现在时的被动语态，谓语结构是：be+动词的过去分词，主语“long”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，translate的过去分词形式是translated。故填translated。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） improve, practice, add, mistake, help, give, good, remind, learn, protect China has started a new program to strengthen (加强) students’ handwriting (书写) skills. The goal (目的) is to 81 the country’s cultural heritage (遗产) . The program will encourage schools to 82 handwriting classes into their daily lessons. Students are asked to 83 writing neatly (工整地) . Teachers will help them by correcting their 84 one by one. Teachers will also get special training to 85 their teaching skills. Local education departments (部门) must 86 schools by providing books and tools. Every classroom should 87 students a quiet space for writing practice. To make learning fun, there will be handwriting competitions. Students who do 88 in these games will get prizes. The program also 89 students to use right postures (姿势) when writing and 90 about the history of Chinese characters. 【答案】 81．protect 82．add 83．practice 84．mistakes 85．improve 86．help 87．give 88．well 89．reminds 90．learn 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国启动的一项旨在加强学生书写技能的新计划，包括计划的目的、学校和教育部门的举措以及对学生的要求等。 81．句意：目的是保护国家的文化遗产。根据常识，加强学生书写技能的目的是保护文化遗产，protect保护，符合语境，且不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填protect。 82．句意：该计划将鼓励学校把书法课添加到日常课程中。add...into...把……添加到……中，此处表示将书法课添加到日常课程里，“encourage sb./sth. to do sth.鼓励某人某物做某事做某事”。故填add。 83．句意：学生被要求练习工整书写。根据“writing neatly”可知，是要求学生练习书写，practice doing sth.练习做某事，“be asked to do sth.被要求做某事”，故填practice。 84．句意：老师将通过逐个纠正他们的错误来帮助他们。根据“correcting”可知，是纠正错误，mistake错误，此处要用复数形式mistakes，表示泛指。故填mistakes。 85．句意：教师也将接受特殊培训以提高他们的教学技能。根据“special training”可知，培训的目的是提高教学技能，improve提高，改善，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填improve。 86．句意：当地教育部门必须通过提供书籍和工具来帮助学校。根据“by providing books and tools”可知，是教育部门帮助学校，must是情态动词，后接动词原形，help符合语境。故填help。 87．句意：每个教室都应该给学生一个安静的书写练习空间。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，此处表示教室应给学生提供安静空间，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填give。 88．句意：参加这些比赛的学生中表现好的将获得奖品。根据“will get prizes”可知表现好会获得奖品，do well in“在某方面做得好”，固定搭配。故填well。 89．句意：该计划还提醒学生在书写时使用正确的姿势并了解汉字的历史。remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事，主语the program是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填reminds。 90．句意：该计划还提醒学生在书写时使用正确的姿势并了解汉字的历史。learn about了解，与“the history of Chinese characters”搭配，且and连接两个并列的动词不定式，此处应与“use”一样用动词原形，故填learn。 七、翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 91．尽管你对足球赛痴迷，但是你最好不要熬夜看。 【答案】Although/though you are crazy about the football match/matches, you had better not stay up late to watch it/them. 【详解】“尽管”Although/though；“你对……痴迷” you are crazy about；“足球赛” the football match/matches；“你最好不要” you had better not；“熬夜” stay up late；“看” watch；本句结合语境，“熬夜看”是目的，所以用“to do”形式表示目的，即“to watch it / them”，其中“it/them”指代“the football match/matches”。故填Although/though you are crazy about the football match/matches, you had better not stay up late to watch it/them. 92．他表演得如此出色以至于被误认为是真的国王了。 【答案】He acts/acted so well that he is/was mistaken for a real king. 【详解】“他”he；“表演”act，这里根据语境可以用一般现在时acts表示经常的情况，也可以用一般过去时acted表示过去发生的事；“如此……以至于”so...that...；“出色”well，副词修饰动词act；“被误认为”be mistaken for，这里根据act的时态选择相应的be动词形式，act用一般现在时则be用is，act用一般过去时则be用was；“真的”real；“国王”king。本句结合语境用“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，且存在“被误认为”的被动含义，故填He acts/acted so well that he is/was mistaken for a real king。 93．我不知道这个计划明年是否将被实施。 【答案】I wonder/don’t know whether this plan will be carried out next year. 【详解】“我不知道”I wonder/don’t know；“这个计划”this plan；“是否”whether；“明年”next year；“将被实施”will be carried out；本句结合语境用“I wonder/don’t know whether...”表示“我不知道是否……”。故填I wonder/don’t know whether this plan will be carried out next year. 94．过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之三。 【答案】The lake took up three fifths of the area in the past./In the past, the lake took up three fifths of the area./The lake used to take up three fifths of the area. 【详解】“过去”用in the past，介词短语作状语，可位于句首，首字母大写，由逗号隔开，也可位于句末，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，还可以用used to do表示“过去常做某事”；“这个湖”用the lake，作主语；“占据”用take up，动词短语，作谓语，take的过去式为took；“五分之三”用three fifths；“……的”用of；“这个地区”用the area。故填The lake took up three fifths of the area in the past./In the past, the lake took up three fifths of the area./The lake used to take up three fifths of the area. 95．除了看书，我们还可以在图书馆里上网查阅信息。 【答案】Besides reading books, we can also search for information on the Internet/online in the library. 【详解】除了：besides；看书：read books，介词besides后跟动名词形式；我们：we；还可以：can also；上网查阅信息：search for information on the Internet/online，情态动词can后跟动词原形；在图书馆里：in the library。故填Besides reading books, we can also search for information on the Internet/online in the library. 96．如果你感兴趣，我可以带你参观一下我们的图书馆。 【答案】I can show you around our library if you are interested in it. 【详解】此句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主情从现”。“如果”用if，连词；“你”用you，主格作从句主语；“对……感兴趣”用be interested in，主语为you，be动词用are；用it指代我们的图书馆；“我”用I，主格作主句主语；“可以”用can，情态动词，后接动词原形；“带某人参观……”用show sb around，动词短语；“你”用you，宾格作宾语；“我们的图书馆”用our library。故填I can show you around our library if you are interested in it. 97．不过，图书馆里不允许大声说话和吃东西。 【答案】However, it isn’t allowed to talk loudly and eat in the library. 【详解】描述规则用一般现在时。不过：however，位于句首，首字母大写，后由逗号隔开；某地不允许做……：it isn’t allowed to do sth+地点状语；大声说话：talk loudly；和：and；吃东西：eat；在图书馆里：in the library，介词短语作状语，位于句末。故填However, it isn’t allowed to talk loudly and eat in the library. 98．新图书馆给我们提供了一个好的学习环境。 【答案】The new library provides us with a good studying environment./The new library provides a good studying environment for us./The new library offers us a good studying environment./The new library offers a good studying environment to us. 【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。“新图书馆”用the new library，位于句首，首字母大写；“给某人提供某物”可以用provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb或offer sb sth或offer sth to sb，动词短语。主语为第三人称单数的the new library，provide和offer用三单形式的provides和offers；“我们”用us，宾格作宾语；一个好的学习环境”用a good studying environment。故填The new library provides us with a good studying environment./The new library provides a good studying environment for us./The new library offers us a good studying environment./The new library offers a good studying environment to us. 99．我们应该热爱大自然并且意识到保护环境的重要性。 【答案】We should love nature and realize the importance of protecting the environment./We should love nature and realize (that) protecting the environment is very important./We should love nature and realize (that) we should protect the environment. 【详解】我们：We；应该：should，后接动词原形；热爱大自然：love nature；并且：and，连接两个并列的动作；意识到：realize；……的重要性：the importance of...；保护环境：protect the environment，of是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，即“protecting the environment”。整个句子是一个简单的主谓宾结构的句子，使用一般现在时表达一种建议和倡导。也可以写成宾语从句形式，“realize”是及物动词，后面接宾语从句，“that”引导宾语从句，在句中可省略，“protecting the environment”动名词短语作主语，表示“保护环境”这件事，“is”是系动词，“very important”作表语，整个宾语从句表达 “保护环境非常重要”。“保护环境的重要性”这里也可以采用另一种表达，即“意识到我们应该保护环境”，“我们应该保护环境”是宾语从句，用 “(that) we should protect the environment”，在这个宾语从句中，“we”是主语，“should”是情态动词，“protect”是“保护”，“the environment”是“环境”。故填We should love nature and realize the importance of protecting the environment./We should love nature and realize (that) protecting the environment is very important./We should love nature and realize (that) we should protect the environment。 100．令我们惊讶的是，他与这个案件有关系。 【答案】To our surprise, he has something to do with this case. 【详解】结合句意，该句为一般现在时。to our surprise令我们惊讶的是，句首首字母要大写；have/has something to do with sth与某事有关，主语是he，因此用has；case案件，是名词；this这个。故填To our surprise, he has something to do with this case. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$