Unit 1 Section A(1a-2d)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

Unit1 When was he born?(答案Pi) 单元主题层级 人与社会一历史、社会与文化一中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品 核心素养目标 语言能力·能读懂有关中外名人铁事的语篇，提取并归纳关键信息，理解隐含意义并能讨论自己 欣赏的某位名人。 文化意识。了解一些中外名人轶事，体会他们的社会影响力并了解他们成功的原因，向名人学习。 思维品质·能根据语篇推断人物的心理和行为动机等，大致推断信息之间的逻辑关系。 学习能力。能利用事件发生的顺序辅助理解所阅读的材料，并能通过阅读和写作训练学会按照时 间顺序写人与叙事。 单元知识清单 L.swimmer n.游泳者：游泳运动员→ ,游泳 2.icen.冰 ad山.结冰的；冰冷的 3.care v.关注：在意：担优→ ad.仔细的：小心的→ adj,粗心的：大意的 词汇拓展 +.perform u.演出：表演→ n.演出：表演→ n.表演者 5.national ad山j,国家的：民族的→ n.国家：民族 6.kind adj.亲切的：和蔼的一 n.善良：仁慈 7.enter v,进米：进去~ ,入口 1.be born出生：出世 2.get in trouble遇到麻烦 3.drop out of school辍学 4.the writer's pen name作者的笔名 5.try every means to do sth.想方设法做某事 6.join the army参军 短语归纳 7.a leading figure领军人物 8.spend time with sb.与某人共度时光 9.break up破裂；解散 I0.personal information个人信息 Il,reasons for being famous成名的原因 12.at hand(时间或空间上)接近的，不远的 13.the music charts音乐排行榜 1.—她什么时候出生的？—她出生于1996年。 -When she ?-She was born 2.他们称他为钢琴诗人，因为他的音乐可以触动听众的心。 They called him the because his music could of his listeners. 重点句型 3.他意识到中国最大的问题不是人们的身体疾病而是他们的精神疾病。 He realized that the biggest problem in China was people's physical illness their spiritual illness. 4.你多早开始做事都不为过。 You are never start doing things. 1.一般过去时的被动语态 单元语法 2.when引导的时间状语从句 3.how long引导的特殊疑问句 一八年级，下新英语齿影版 Section A（1a-2d)(答案p1) 4通基础> I,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 -I was born a cold winter 1.Jack is really a great g and he often morning in 1994. helps others. A.in B.at C.on D.of 2.France is famous for the Eiffel T ( )12. do you sleep every day? 3.People used to think the earth was f For eight hours. 4.The i is very thin,and you'd better A.How much B.How long not go skating on it. C.How often D.How fast 5.Look！He is p the walls of the ( )13.-Do you know the actress classroom. great talents? Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 -Yes.She is very famous. 6.-What is he (do)in this picture? A.to B.in C.with D.for -He is boating in the river. )14.-The red skirt nice on you. 7.The boy can (play）football very -Thank you. well. A.sounds B.feels 8.No one knows when and where he was C.tastes D.looks (bear). )15.-What are you reading? 9.Look!The workers are busy (paint)】 -A book about a baseball player. the buildings. This is well respected for 10.When did he start (learn)English? his devotion to charity work. Ⅲ.单项选择 A.student B.guy ()11.-When were you born? C.people D.hero <<<E44SK4E404426<0<44646C60046c 4通能力●>9>599>>99>*959>> Ⅳ.阅读理解 The story follows Ace,whose life changes Ten years ago,J.B.Gill decided to make a greatly when he moves to the countryside.After change,He moved from the city to start his own trying on a pair of magical welliest(长筒靴)，Ace farm.As one of the members of a pop group, realizes he can speak to the animals,who make Gill had lived a busy life,but the farm gave him up their minds to protect the farm. a way to relax. Gill says that if he had his own pair of Although farming was new to him,Gill magical wellies,he would love to speak to took the challenge and his experiences helped wildlife,especially the wild deer that him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes. sometimes appear near his farm.As they have 优种学旅说的道 no owners,Gill feels like he's sharing their 【拓展练习】 home."It's really interesting to hear what 21.What is Gill's book probably about? they're thinking and know where they're,"he said. Gill got his ideas for writing from the 22.What words will you use to describe Gill? animals on his family farm.His children.Ace and Chiara,helped out with his book. V.动词填空 Together,Gill's family made sure that the 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形 pictures in the book looked like the animals 式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 they'd been based on.He said,"All of those have been really great to piece the whole book Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese together.” history.He 23. bear)on September ( )16.What did Gill decide to do ten years ago? 28th,551 B.C.in the Kingdom of Lu,in today's A.Live a busy life. Shandong Province.When he was young,he and B.Start his own farm. his mother 24. (have)a hard life.At C.Move to the city. the age of fifteen,he began 25. (learn) D.Form a pop group. music,and he did well in it. ( )17.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? Then he went on 26. (learn)other A.Gill's farm. subjects.When he was thirty,he 27. B.Gill's family. (become)a teacher.He started his own school. C.Gill's book. He believed everyone should have a chance D.Gill's animals. ()18.What can we learn about Gill from 28. get)a good education whether Paragraph 3? they were rich or poor.He had about 3,000 A.He cares about wildlife. students and many of them became famous. B.He develops many interests. Chinese 29. (see)Confucius as the C.He was born with magic. greatest thinker who had many wise ideas about D.He is the owner of the deer. human nature and behavior.And he is also ()19.Where did Gill get the idea for his regarded as the greatest teacher.His most book? important ideas 30. be )about A.From his group members. kindness and good manners.He said young B.From his children's pictures. people 31. (take)care of the old. C.From the magical wellies. People should not only always think of D.From the animals on the farm. themselves,but 32. (work)for others. ()20.Who decided to protect the farm according to Gill's book? His ideas are around in people's everyday life. A.The animals. B.Ace. Today people can still hear the ideas,and they C.Gill. D.Chiara. even go far into east and south Asia. 一八年级，下新英语齿影版优社学案 参考答案 L课时词] 八年级下正·英语·教板 Unit 1 When was he born? 语法专题 1.are seeing 2.see 3.does;take 4.spins 单元知识清单 5.to travel 【词汇拓展】 Section B (1a-2e) 1.swim 2.icy 3.careful:careless I.1.listener 2.grandson./granddaughter 4.performance;performer 5.nation 6.kindness 3.skating 4.kind 5.loving 7.entrance Ⅱ，6.stopped7.broke8.inviting9.feel 【重点句型】 10.giving 1.was:born:in 1996 II.11~15 ADCAB 16~19 CDBA 2.poet of the piano:touch the hearts I.20~24 BBCCA 3.not:but 4.too young to 【语篇解构】 Section A (1a-2d) 25.was born 26.good 27.physics I.1.guy 2.Tower 3.flat 4.ice 5.painting 28.cosmology 29.illness II.6.doing 7.play 8.born 9.painting 30.blinking 31.computer 10.to learn/learning 32.fingers 33.prizes 34.hope Ⅲ.11~15 CBCDB V.35.His learning disability. IV.16~20 BCADA 36.Because he could be smart and well express 【拓展练习】 himself with clay. 21.The book is about Ace whose life changes 37.我很快意识到，这不是一件靠天赋（完成）的事 greatly when he moves to the countryside. 情：它需要大量的练习。 22.Caring:Generous;Creative;Imaginative .. 38.我了解到，如果你爱上一件事并一直做下去，你 V.23.was born 24.had 25.learning/to learn 会做得更好。 26.to learn 27.became 28.to get 29.see 39.Practice Makes Perfect(合理即可) 30.are 31.should take 32.work Section B (3a-Self Check) Section A (3a-4c) I.1.musician 2.charts 3.enter 4.lover I.I.means/method 2.besides 3.novels 5.English 4.National 5.As II.6.walking 7.to swim 8.to read 9.dropped II.6.published 7.to care 8.to play/playing 9.to 10.broke help 10.will show I.11~15 CBCBC 16~20 CCADC Ⅲ.11~13AAB 【词汇串记】 【词汇串记】 21.lovers 22.works 23.moved 24.began 14.writer 15.famous 16.born 17.as 25.listeners 26.ill 27.but 18.published NV.28~32 CADBA IV.19.was taken 20.to learn 21.studying V.33.history 34.wrote 35.years 22.Will;change 23.has 24.were learning 36.really 37.hard 38.while/when 25.became 26.have;done 27.to build 39.famous 40.against 41.how 42.full 28.is remembered 写作专题 V.29.She made her own home as the classroom. 【写作训练】 30.Because her house is too far from the school. One possible version: 31.在太行山深处，有一所只有两个学生和一位老 Hello everyone! 师的学校。 I'm Li Hua.The person I admire most is my 32.王的故事是河南的一名男子在网上发布的。 mother. 33.The Most Beautiful Teacher(合理即可) She is in her forties.She is a great mother and a