精品解析：重庆市第十一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

重庆十一中教育集团初2026级八年级（下）半期考试 英语试题 命题人：黎玲，邵明星 审题人：刘书利 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I.听力测试（共35分） 一、听句子，选答语。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。（每小题1分） 1. All right. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. 2. A. You’re welcome. B. Take care. C. No problem. 3. A. I’m watching TV. B. I will see a movie. C. I was exercising. 4. A. Sounds good. B. Don’t mention it. C. Good luck. 5 A. Ten minutes ago. B. In ten minutes. C. For ten minutes. 6. A. I’m Tom. B. This is Jane speaking. C. That is Lily speaking. 二、听对话，选答案。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 7. A. /'steɪʃən/ B. /dɪ'vɪʒən/ C. /dɪ'sɪʒən/ 8. A. 8:45 B. 9:15 C. 9:45 9. A. She was shopping. B. She was waiting for the bus. C. She was walking home. 10. A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 11. A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In the school. 12. A. B. C. 三、听长对话，选答案。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 听第一段材料，回答第13、14小题。 13. What’s the matter with the man? A. His right arm hurts. B. His left leg hurts. C. He has sore eyes. 14. What will the doctor do next? A. Do an X-ray. B. Offer medicine. C. Take temperature. 听第二段材料，回答第15、16小题。 15. What was the man doing when the woman called him for the second time? A. He was doing his homework. B. He was taking a shower. C. He was doing the dishes. 16. How does the woman feel at last? A. Angry. B. Understanding. C. Happy. 四、听短文，选答案。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 17. The writer thinks getting along with parents is ________. A. easy and fun B. easy and important C. important but difficult 18. Parents make rules because ________. A. they want to control us B. the rules are good for us C. the rules are important 19. According to the advice, ________ is a simple way to show parents that you care. A. saying thank you B. being polite C. spending time together 20. The writer shares ________ pieces of advice. A. three B. four C. five 五、听短文填空。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格所缺信息，每空一词。（每小题2分） Volunteering: A Good Way to Help Others The 21 you can do 1. Helping at a food bank. 2. 22 parks. 3. Visiting order people. The benefits（好处）of volunteering 1. A good way to make friends. 2. Building team 23 3. Making you happy. Advocacy（倡议） Start volunteering to make a 24 to your neighborhood. II.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Mary is in Grade Eight. She always smiles to everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Mary’s parents died in an accident when she ___1___ nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Mary knew ___2___ about her new classmates. She didn’t talk ___3___ and she was shyer and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had ___4___ friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her. However, after making friends ___5___ a funny girl Sandy, Mary became ___6___ than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Mary ___7___. and Mary often helps Sandy with her studies. Now Sandy and Mary are good friends. Mary is really hard-working and she always gets As in her lessons. Sandy says, “Mary studies very ___8___. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m getting ___9___ grades than before because of her help. ___10___ she is different from me, I like her very much.” 1. A. are B. is C. was 2. A. anything B. nothing C. everything 3. A. too many B. too much C. much too 4. A. few B. a little C. a few 5. A. for B. with C. to 6. A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. less outgoing 7. A. laughs B. to laugh C. laugh 8 A. harder B. hardly C. hard 9. A. good B. better C. best 10. A. So B. But C. Though 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽因父母去世变得内向，但在与开朗的桑迪成为朋友后逐渐变得外向、学习优异，并帮助桑迪提高成绩的故事，体现了友谊的力量和成长的可贵。 【1题详解】 句意：玛丽的父母在她九岁时死于火灾。 are是，用于一般现在时，主语是名词复数；is是，用于一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词；was是，用于一般过去时，主语是第一人称I，第三人称单数或不可数名词。根据“Mary’s parents died in an accident when she...”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语是she，be动词用was。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在那个学校，玛丽不了解她的新同学。 anything一些事，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing没有事；everything所有事。根据“They sent her to a new school”可知，刚到新学校时，玛丽对新同学的什么不了解。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：她说话不多。 too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词或动词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。根据“She didn’t talk...”可知，此处修饰动词talk，用too much。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：这让她很难交到朋友，所以她在学校几乎没有朋友。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数。根据“That made it difficult for her to make friends”可知，她几乎没有朋友，且friends是可数名词复数，此处用few。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，在和风趣的女孩桑迪交朋友后，玛丽变得比以前更外向了。 for为了；with和；to给，到。根据“after making friends...a funny girl Sandy,”可知，此处使用make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，固定用法。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，在和风趣的女孩桑迪交朋友后，玛丽变得比以前更外向了。 most outgoing最外向的，形容词的最高级；more outgoing更外向，形容词比较级；less outgoing不太外向的，形容词的比较级。根据“after making friends...a funny girl Sandy”可知，有了新朋友之后会变得更加外向。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：桑迪经常讲笑话逗玛丽笑。 laughs笑，动词的第三人称单数；to laugh动词不定式；laugh动词原形。根据“Sandy usually tells jokes to make Mary...”可知，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：玛丽学习非常努力。 harder努力，副词比较级；hardly几乎不，副词；hard努力，副词原形。根据“Mary studies very...”可知，此处使用固定搭配study hard“努力学习”，且very后加副词的原形。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：现在因为她的帮助，我的成绩比以前好。 good好，形容词原形；better更好，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级。根据“Now I’m getting...grades than before because of her help.”可知，在玛丽的帮助下，桑迪的成绩变得更好了。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：虽然她和我不同，但是我非常喜欢她。 So所以；But但是；Though虽然。根据“...she is different from me, I like her very much”可知，前后两个句子构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last year, I ___11___ a big problem. Our school organized a mountain climbing activity. I was always afraid of heights, but I really wanted to get over this fear (恐惧). When we arrived at the mountain, I looked up and felt my heart beating fast. I almost wanted to ___12___ the activity. My classmates were all excited and started climbing quickly. I stood there, hesitant. ___13___ the encouragement (鼓励) of my teacher, I finally took my first step. During the climb, I faced many difficulties. The path was steep (陡峭的), and I had to hold on to the rocks ___14___ to stop myself from falling. I was ___15___ and wanted to give up several times. ___16___, I saw a beautiful view (风景) of the mountainside. It was like a painting ___17___ I was enjoying the view, I realized that I had come a long way. When I finally got to the top, I felt a strong feeling of ___18___. I shouted with joy. From that day on, I knew that I could ___19___ any problem if I had the courage (勇气) to face it. I also understood ____20____ people say “Where there is a will, there is a way”. 11. A. missed B. enjoyed C. hated D. faced 12. A. put off B. give up C. take up D. look up 13. A. Without B. Against C. With D. Through 14. A. careful B. carelessly C. careless D. carefully 15. A. interested B. excited C. tired D. boring 16. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Luckily D. Suddenly 17. A. because B. since C. while D. until 18. A. decision B. satisfaction C. importance D. pressure 19. A. make B. take C. work D. solve 20. A. what B. how C. why D. when 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者通过一次学校组织的登山活动，战胜了恐高心理，从中明白了“有志者，事竟成”的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：去年，我面临了一个大问题。 missed错过；enjoyed喜欢；hated讨厌；faced面对。根据下文“I was always afraid of heights, but I really wanted to get over this fear(恐惧).”可知，作者是“面临”了恐高这个问题。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我几乎想要放弃这次活动。 put off推迟；give up放弃；take up开始；look up查找。根据上文“I looked up and felt my heart beating fast.”可知，作者因为恐高心跳加速，所以是差点“放弃”活动。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在老师的鼓励下，我终于迈出了第一步。 Without没有；Against反对；With带着；Through通过。根据下文“I finally took my first step.”和前半句可知，是“在老师的鼓励下”才鼓起勇气的，应用介词with。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：路很陡峭，我必须小心地抓住岩石，以防自己跌倒。 careful小心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。此处用副词修饰动词hold on，根据“The path was steep (陡峭的) ,”可知应为“小心地”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我很累，好几次都想放弃。 interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；boring无聊的。根据“wanted to give up several times”可知，想要放弃是因为太“疲惫”了。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：突然，我看到山腰的美丽景色。 Finally最后；Slowly慢慢地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地。根据“see a beautiful view of the mountainside”和后文“I realized that I had come a long way”可知，是在爬山的过程中“突然”看到美丽的景色。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：它就像一幅画，当我在欣赏风景时，我意识到我已经走了很远。 because因为；since自从；while当……时；until直到。“I realized that...”和“... I was enjoying the view”是同时发生的，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当我最终到达山顶时，我感到强烈的满足感。 decision决定；satisfaction满足；importance重要性；pressure压力。根据下文“I shouted with joy.”可知，作者克服困难爬上了山顶应是感到“满足”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：从那天起，我知道只要有勇气面对它，我就能解决任何问题。 make制造；take拿；work工作；solve解决。根据“if I had the courage (勇气) to face it”可知，有勇气面对就能“解决”任何问题。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我也明白了为什么人们说“有志者事竟成”。 what什么；how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据句子结构“understood...people say ‘Where there is a will, there is a way’”可知，是明白人们“为什么”这么说，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 IV.阅读理解（共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful. For a stomachache Take each pill (药片) of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old. For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Half for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor. For a cold Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under ten years old. 21. How many pills should a 9-year-old child take for a cold each day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six. 22. What should a child under 12 do if they have a bad cough? A. Take the full adult dose. B. Take half the adult dose. C. Stop taking medicine. D. See a doctor. 23. When should the medicine for a stomachache be taken? A. After breakfast, after lunch, after dinner. B. In the morning, afternoon, evening. C. Before breakfast, before 11 a.m., before sleep. D. Every 4 hours. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是关于如何正确服用药物的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据For a cold中“Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under ten years old.”可知，成人每次服用2片，每日3次 (共6片)。10岁以下儿童服用量减半，即每次1片，每日3次，共3片。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据For a cough中“Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.”可知，若儿童咳嗽严重，需就医。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据For a stomachache中“Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.”可知，服药时间为早餐前(6点)、上午11点前和睡前。故选C。 B ①In China, many parents have high hopes for their children’s future. They plan their kids’ education, hobbies, and even careers (职业) from a young age. While these hopes encourage hard work, they may also cause pressure if parents ignore (忽视) their children’s own voices. ②Some parents believe strict plans lead to success, like daily piano or math classes. However, studies show children with supportive parents are happier and more creative. These parents care about their kids’ feelings and guide them instead of forcing rules. ③Li Hua, 14, shared his story: “My parents wanted me to be a doctor, but I love painting. We argued because they thought art wasted time. Later, they let me draw two hours every weekend. This makes me feel respected.” Many teenagers hope parents trust their choices while offering advice. ④However, finding a balance (平衡) is not easy. Parents should set realistic (现实的) goals. For example, expecting a child to be a top scientist without considering their abilities causes disappointment. Letting children do anything freely is also harmful. The best way is to let them try new things, make mistakes, and learn. ⑤Love and understanding help children grow into confident, responsible adults. As the saying goes, “A flower blooms best with both sunshine and space.” 24. What does the word “This” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Arguing about becoming a doctor. B. Spending time on math training. C. Parents allowing weekend drawing time. D. Learning English every day. 25. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Why children should never make mistakes. B. How to balance hopes and independence. C. The dangers of becoming a scientist. D. Why parents must control everything. 26. According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. All strict plans make children unhappy. B. Parents should let children try new things. C. Li Hua’s parents allowed him to draw on weekends. D. Love and understanding can help kids become confident. 27. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Teachers planning art classes. B. Parents and their teenage children. C. Doctors studying child health. D. Famous scientists. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕父母教育方式与青少年成长展开，强调支持性教育的重要性。 【24题详解】 词义指代题。根据第三段“Later, they let me draw two hours every weekend. This makes me feel respected”可知，父母允许李华每周末画两小时这一行为让我感到被尊重。故“This”指代“父母允许周末画画”。故选C。 【25题详解】 段落大意题。根据第四段“However, finding a balance (平衡) is not easy. Parents should set... is to let them try new things, make mistakes, and learn.”可知，第四段讨论如何在父母的期望与孩子的独立性之间找到平衡，强调设定现实目标，同时允许孩子尝试和犯错。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some parents believe strict plans lead to success, like daily piano or math classes. However, studies show children with supportive parents are happier and more creative.”可知，支持型父母的孩子更快乐，但未否定所有严格计划的效果，故而“所有严格计划都会让孩子不开心”表达错误。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕父母教育方式与青少年成长展开，强调支持性教育的重要性。故本文面向的是父母和他们的青少年孩子这类读者。故选B。 C Hanfu is the traditional (传统的) clothing of the Han Chinese people. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. In the past, people wore Hanfu for special events like festivals and ceremonies (仪式) . Hanfu is not just clothing—it shows the beauty of Chinese culture. Different styles include long robes, skirts, and jackets. These clothes were usually made of silk or cotton. Today, many young people in China are starting to wear Hanfu again. They take photos in parks and share them online. Some even join Hanfu clubs to learn about its history. “When I wear Hanfu, I feel proud of our culture,” says Wang Lin, a 15-year-old student. Museums also hold special shows to teach people about Hanfu’s past. ________ Some think it is not practical (实用的) for daily life. For example, long robes (长袍) can be hard to move in. Others say it is too old-fashioned. But supporters argue that Hanfu helps people remember their roots (根源) . A Hanfu designer explains, “We don’t want to replace modern clothes. We want young people to understand their culture better.” Many schools now organize Hanfu days, allowing students to wear it and learn traditional dances. Hanfu is more than fashion. It carries the stories and values of ancient China. By wearing Hanfu, young people connect the past with the present. 28. How many years is the history of Hanfu? A. About 1,000 years. B. Over 3,000 years. C. Less than 3,000 years. D. More than 100 years. 29. What did people use to make Hanfu in the past? A. Plastic or wool. B. Silk or cotton. C. Wood or metal. D. Paper or glass. 30. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. Hanfu is very popular in museums today. B. Young people like wearing Hanfu. C. However, not everyone agrees with wearing Hanfu. D. Now, let’s listen to some Hanfu lovers’ voice. 31. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach people how to make Hanfu. B. To compare old and new clothing styles. C. To discuss Hanfu’s cultural importance and its popularity today. D. To argue against people who don’t like traditional clothes. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服的相关信息，包括其历史、制作材料、如今在年轻人中的流行情况以及存在的争议，强调了汉服承载的文化意义。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“It has a history of more than 3,000 years.”可知，汉服有超过3000年的历史。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“These clothes were usually made of silk or cotton.”可知，过去汉服通常由丝绸或棉花制成。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据空格后文提到“Some think it is not practical for daily life.”以及“Others say it is too old-fashioned.”可知，是在说一些人对穿汉服持反对意见，故C选项“然而，并非每个人都赞同穿汉服”能引出后文内容。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章既介绍了汉服如今在年轻人中流行的情况，又阐述了汉服承载中国古代故事和价值观等文化重要性，故C选项“讨论汉服的文化重要性及其如今的流行程度”最符合主旨。故选C。 D That morning, as I stood before my class, I counted (清点) the students—just as I did every day. Thirty-nine heads. Something felt off. My eyes scanned the room again. Tom was missing. Tom was never late. I tried to recall if he had mentioned being sick the day before. Nothing. A bad feeling stuck in my heart instantly. I pulled out my phone and dialed his parents. The first call went unanswered. I tried again. Still nothing. That feeling deepened. I hesitated for only a moment before heading straight for Tom’s house. It wasn’t far—a ten-minute walk. As I reached the front door, I knocked firmly. No answer. I knocked again, louder this time. Still silence. Then, a strangely bad smell hit me. My stomach dropped. It was gas! My heart beat faster as I looked for my phone, dialing emergency services with shaking fingers. Without another thought, I pushed the door open. But what I saw inside was shocking. Inside, the air was thick. My eyes scanning around the poorly lit living room. Tom’s parents lay on the couch. Tom himself was spread out on the floor nearby. All of them were unconscious. “Tom!” I shouted, shaking his shoulders. No response. Then I forced myself to think. Air! They need air! I ran to the windows as fast as I could, pulling them open. Cold, fresh air swept inside as sirens (警报) sounded in the distance. Minutes later, medical team stormed in. I watched nervously as oxygen masks were placed over their faces. A few more minutes, and they might not have made it. Thankfully, they all survived. Later, as Tom sat in the hospital, he held my hand weakly and whispered, “Thank you, Mr. Lee.” I had never been more joyful in my life. 32. The writer in this passage is a ________. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. firefighter 33. ________ can best describe the changes of writer’s feelings. A. Worried→shocked→nervous→happy B. Shocked→worried→nervous→happy C. Shocked→worried→happy→nervous D. Worried→nervous→shocked→happy 34. The underlined word “unconscious” means ________ in Chinese. A. 死亡的 B. 走神的 C. 无意识的 D. 睡着的 35. ________ is the best title for the passage. A. A Missing Boy B. A Great Teacher C. A Call That Changed Everything D. A Terrible but Life-saving Experience 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者发现学生Tom缺席后，通过敏锐的直觉和果断行动，成功救出因煤气泄漏而昏迷的Tom及其家人的故事。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That morning, as I stood before my class, I counted (清点) the students—just as I did every day.”以及“Thank you, Mr. Lee.”可知，作者在上课前清点学生人数，由此可知他是老师。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A bad feeling stuck in my heart instantly.”可知，作者是担心的；根据“But what I saw inside was shocking.”可知，作者看到里面的情况时，是震惊的；根据“I watched nervously as oxygen masks were placed over their faces.”可知，作者看到氧气面罩放在他们脸上时，是紧张的；根据“I had never been more joyful in my life.”可知，最后作者是开心的。A选项符合作者的情感变化。故选A。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Tom’s parents lay on the couch. Tom himself was spread out on the floor nearby.”及“I watched nervously as oxygen masks were placed over their faces.”可知，Tom的父母及Tom当时是没有意识的，划线单词表示“无意识的”。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者发现学生Tom缺席后，通过敏锐的直觉和果断行动，成功救出因煤气泄漏而昏迷的Tom及其家人的故事。因此D选项“一次可怕但救命的经历”符合最佳标题。故选D。 E ①In the crowded waiting area of a hospital, a man holds a paper filled with medical data (数据). The numbers on it mean little to him. Taking a deep breath, he opens DeepSeek. Within seconds, DeepSeek offers easy-to-understand analyses that match well with a medical professional’s. He feels better afterward. ②Just like this man using DeepSeek to understand his results, many people are turning to AI tools in their daily lives. AI is changing the way we interact with the world. ③AI is changing many areas of our lives. In healthcare, AI can quickly analyze medical data to help doctors make early diagnoses. In business, AI helps companies improve their operations, predict market changes and help customers. By taking care of repetitive tasks, AI allows people to focus on more important work. ④AI is also helping to create new ways of doing things. In art and music, AI is being used to produce pieces that connect human creativity with machine support. AI tools help writers, designers, and filmmakers by offering ideas, writing drafts, and even predicting what people will enjoy. Additionally, AI can process large amounts of information to provide useful insights. ⑤While AI brings many benefits, it also has its shortcomings. One concern is job replacement (代替), as AI can take over repetitive tasks, causing job losses in industries like customer service. Another one is in education. Students might misuse AI tools to cheat by copying answers. This will have a negative influence on their learning. Furthermore, AI systems raise privacy concerns. They may collect and analyze personal data without full consent. ⑥The future of AI depends on how we manage and use it. By continuing to have open discussions and focusing on ethical (道德的) use, we can make sure AI benefits society while reducing its risks. 36. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. showing a scene C. listing numbers D. giving a definition (定义) 37 The tone of the passage is ________. A. emotional B. humorous C. objective (客观的) D. critical (批评的) 38. According to the passage, we can infer that ________. A. AI should be carefully developed, used and managed B. AI helps students by stopping them from cheating C. AI will replace doctors or teachers in the future D. AI may work out all the problems for humans one day 39. The best structure of the passage is ________. A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤/⑥ 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过实例和客观分析，探讨AI在医疗、商业、艺术等领域的广泛应用及其带来的效率提升，同时指出其潜在风险（如失业、作弊、隐私问题），最终强调需通过道德管理和开放讨论实现AI的可持续发展。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the crowded waiting area of a hospital, a man holds a paper filled with medical data (数据).”可知，作者通过具体场景（医院中男子使用AI分析医疗数据）引入主题，属于“展示场景”。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“AI is changing many areas of our lives...”和“While AI brings many benefits, it also has its shortcomings...”可知，文章语气中立，客观分析事实。故选C 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The future of AI depends on how we manage and use it. By continuing to have open discussions and focusing on ethical (道德的) use, we can make sure AI benefits society while reducing its risks.”可知，本段强调需谨慎管理和道德使用AI，选项A“AI需被谨慎开发、使用和管理”符合。故选A。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，①②是引入部分，通过场景引入AI应用；③④介绍了AI的积极影响（医疗、商业、艺术等）； ⑤介绍了AI的潜在问题（失业、教育作弊、隐私）；⑥提出AI未来需道德管理。故选D。 V.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Who is your best friend, Mike? B: Victor. A: ___40___ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s also popular. ___41___. A: Are you good at basketball, too? B: Yes, I am. We always play basketball together. A: ___42___. B: Three to five times a week. Would you like to join us this afternoon? A: ___43___ What time shall we meet? B: At five o’clock. ___44___ A: That’s great! See you later! B: See you! A. How often do you play basketball? B. How long do you play? C. Why is he your best friend? D. Sure, I’d love to. E. How about playing basketball together? F. He’s very good at basketball. G. Let’s meet in the playground. 【答案】40. C 41. F 42. A 43. D 44. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话围绕Mike与好友Victor的共同爱好展开，通过询问原因、能力、活动频率及约定见面，展示朋友间的默契与互动。 【40题详解】 根据“Because he likes to do the same things as I do.”可知，此处需进一步追问俩人成为好朋友的原因，选项C“为什么他是你最好的朋友？”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 根据“Are you good at basketball, too?”可知，此处应表示Victor擅长篮球，选项F“他篮球打得非常好。”符合语境，故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Three to five times a week.”可知，此处询问打篮球的频率，选项A“你们多久打一次篮球？”符合语境，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Would you like to join us this afternoon?”和“What time shall we meet?”可知，此处表明A接受了邀请。选项D“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“That’s great! See you later!”可知，此处需就地点达成一致，选项G“我们在操场见面吧。”符合语境，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读（1-2小题各2分，3-4小题各3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Family fights happen in every home. Maybe your parents don’t allow you to play video games, or your brother/ sister takes your things without asking. These problems can make you feel angry or sad, but good communication can help solve them. Why Fights Happen? ·Different opinions: Parents may worry about your grades, while you care more about friends. ·Misunderstanding: Sometimes you forget to explain your feelings clearly. ·Busy schedules（日程安排）: Family members may not have time to talk calmly. How to Communicate Better ·Listen first: Before speaking, try to understand the other person’s thoughts. ·Use “I” messages: Say “I feel upset when...” instead of “You always...”. ·Choose the right time: Discuss problems when everyone is relaxed, not during dinner or before exams. A Real Example Last week, Li Ming argued with his mom because she refused to let him join a school trip. Instead of shouting, he wrote a note: “Mom, I feel sad because I really want to go. Can we talk about safety rules?” Then, he talked to his mom calmly about the rules. Later, they reached an agreement—Li Ming could go if he finished his homework early. 45. Is it normal for families to have fights? ___________________________________ 46. How did Li Ming solve the problem with his mom? ___________________________________ 47. Why do some students have a fight with family members? ___________________________________ 48 Do you agree that good communication can help solve problems? Why or Why not? ___________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes, it is normal. 46. He wrote a note to explain his feelings and calmly discussed safety rules with his mom, reaching an agreement. 47. Because of different opinions, misunderstandings, or busy schedules. 48. Yes. Good communication helps family members understand each other and find solutions, as shown in Li Ming’s story. 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文，介绍了家庭争吵是普遍现象，但通过积极沟通可以有效化解矛盾，维护家庭关系。 【45题详解】 根据“Family fights happen in every home.”可知，家庭争吵在每家每户都会发生，说明这是普遍现象。故填Yes, it is normal. 【46题详解】 根据“A Real Example Last week, Li Ming argued with his mom because...if he finished his homework early.”可知，李明通过写便条表达感受，并冷静沟通，最终达成协议。故填He wrote a note to explain his feelings and calmly discussed safety rules with his mom, reaching an agreement. 【47题详解】 根据“Why Fights Happen? ·Different opinions: Parents may worry about your grades, while you care more about friends. ·Misunderstanding: Sometimes you forget to explain your feelings clearly. ·Busy schedules (日程安排): Family members may not have time to talk calmly.”可知，家庭争吵的三大原因是观点分歧、误解和繁忙的日程安排。故填Because of different opinions, misunderstandings, or busy schedules. 【48题详解】 开放性习题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes. Good communication helps family members understand each other and find solutions, as shown in Li Ming’s story. VII.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. Judy put some medicine on her knee.（改为否定句） Judy ________ put ________ medicine on her knee. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪在她的膝盖上涂了一些药。原句是一般过去时，put是实义动词，变为否定句，需要用didn’t，后跟动词原形；否定句中some改为any。故填didn’t；any。 50 My brother was taking a shower when the phone rang.（对划线部分提问） ________ was your brother ________ when the phone rang? 【答案】 ①. What ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：电话铃响时，我弟弟正在洗澡。划线部分表示正在做的事，用what提问，时态是过去进行时，故填What；doing。 51. Lily borrowed some books from her classmate last week. (同义句转换) Lily’s classmate ________ some books ________ her last week. 【答案】 ①. lent ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉上周从她的同学那里借了一些书。此处可改为“莉莉的同学上周借给了她一些书”，用结构lend sth. to sb.，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lent；to。 52. 多亏了我老师的帮助，我才能通过这次考试。 ________ ________ my teacher’s help, I could pass the exam. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】“thanks to”是一个介词短语，意为“多亏……”，位于句首时首字母要大写。故填Thanks；to。 53. books, my, found, yesterday, sister, looking through, I (连词成句) ______________________________. 【答案】I found my sister looking through books yesterday 【解析】 【详解】根据所给的标点符号及所给词可知，此句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。 I：我，作主语；found：发现，作谓语；my sister：我妹妹，作宾语；looking through books：翻看书籍，作宾补；yesterday：昨天，作时间状语。故填I found my sister looking through books yesterday“昨天我发现妹妹在翻看书籍”。 VIII. 阅读表达（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下文，完成读书报告。填写单词、短语或一个句子。 Jiaozi and His Journey in Animation Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, is a famous Chinese animation director (动画导演). His latest film, Ne Zha 2, was released (发布) in 2025. The movie brings more action, deeper emotions, and amazing pictures. People love the film for its creativity and powerful storytelling. Jiaozi’s journey to success was not easy. He studied medicine at college, but he loved animation so much that he decided to change his career. However, this decision brought him quite a few difficulties. For example, he had to learn how to make animated films, working hard to learn every detail. What’s worse, he couldn’t find a job and had to ask for help from his mother for several years. Neighbors laughed at him, thinking of him as one of the boomerang generation (啃老族), a loser in life. Difficult as it was, Jiaozi never gave up. His first major film, Ne Zha, was released in 2019 and became a huge success. It had exciting action, humor, and emotional depth. The film told Ne Zha’s story in a new way, making it interesting for young people to watch. With Ne Zha 2 becoming the highest-grossing animated film in history and ranking (排名) fifth among all films worldwide, Jiaozi has shown the world the power of Chinese animation, inspiring (鼓舞) many young filmmakers. Jiaozi’s story is one of passion (激情), perseverance (坚持), and creativity. He shows that with hard work and love, dreams can come true. His journey from a self-taught animator to a world-famous director is an inspiration for many, showing that success comes to those who never stop trying. Jiaozi and His Journey in Animation I. Summary Jiaozi is a famous Chinese animation director. On the road to success, he faced many ___54___ but never gave up. II. Key Information 1. Jiaozi’s success wasn’t easy. He didn’t have a job and had to ___55___ his mother for several years. 2. Jiaozi’s two films are great success. Young people were ___56___ in Ne Zha because it was told in a new way. 3. Jiaozi has proven that Chinese animation has a strong place in the global movie industry. III. Reflection（反思） From Jiaozi’s story, I learn that ___57___. 【答案】54. difficulties 55. ask for help from 56. interested 57. 回答合理即可。参考答案：passion, perseverance, and creativity can make dreams come true。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了饺子导演通过坚持与创新，从医学生蜕变为国际知名动画导演，其作品（如《哪吒》系列）推动中国动画走向世界，证明了热爱与毅力是实现梦想的关键。 【54题详解】 根据“However, this decision brought him quite a few difficulties.”可知，饺子导演在转行动画行业后遇到了“许多困难”，如学习动画制作、失业、被嘲笑等，故填difficulties。 【55题详解】 根据“What’s worse, he couldn’t find a job and had to ask for help from his mother for several years.”可知，饺子导演因失业不得不“向母亲求助”，故填ask for help from。 【56题详解】 根据“The film told Ne Zha’s story in a new way, making it interesting for young people to watch.”可知，年轻人对电影《哪吒》感兴趣是因为它新颖的叙事方式，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【57题详解】 回答合理即可。根据“Jiaozi’s story is one of passion (激情), perseverance (坚持), and creativity. He shows that with hard work and love, dreams can come true.”可知，饺子导演成功的核心是“激情、坚持与创造力”，并强调“努力与热爱能实现梦想”，故填passion, perseverance, and creativity can make dreams come true。 IV. 书面表达（共20分） 58. 在我们的成长过程中，父母一直是重要的引导者和支持者（supporter）。他们通过自己的经验和智慧(wisdom)，为我们提供建议和意见。然而，随着年龄的增长，我们开始独立思考，常常会产生疑问：我们是否应该听从父母的话？请根据以下思维导图，就此话题写一篇短文。 注意：1.不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校； 2.80-120词； 3.开头已给出，不计入总数。 Should We Listen to Our Parents As we grow older, we begin to think more independently and can’t help but ask ourselves: should we still listen to our parents? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should We Listen to Our Parents As we grow older, we begin to think more independently and can’t help but ask ourselves: should we still listen to our parents? In my opinion, while it is important to develop our own thoughts, we should still value the advice of our parents. When I was deciding on my future career, my parents suggested I pursue a field that offers stability. At first, I was hesitant, as I wanted to follow my passion. However, after considering their advice and doing my own research, I realized that their experience provided valuable insights. I ultimately chose a path that balanced both stability and my interests. In conclusion, while we should make our own decisions, listening to our parents can provide a different perspective that we might not have considered. Their wisdom and experience can guide us in making more informed choices. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的看法是否应该听从父母的话； 第二步，分享与此话题相关的个人经历； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇] ①decide on决定 ②in conclusion总之 ③informed见多识广的 [高分句型] ①However, after considering their advice and doing my own research, I realized that their experience provided valuable insights.（that引导的宾语从句） ②I ultimately chose a path that balanced both stability and my interests.（that引导的限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆十一中教育集团初2026级八年级（下）半期考试 英语试题 命题人：黎玲，邵明星 审题人：刘书利 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I.听力测试（共35分） 一、听句子，选答语。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。（每小题1分） 1. All right. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. 2. A. You’re welcome. B. Take care. C. No problem. 3. A. I’m watching TV. B. I will see a movie. C. I was exercising. 4. A. Sounds good. B. Don’t mention it. C. Good luck. 5 A. Ten minutes ago. B. In ten minutes. C. For ten minutes. 6. A. I’m Tom. B. This is Jane speaking. C. That is Lily speaking. 二、听对话，选答案。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 7. A. /'steɪʃən/ B. /dɪ'vɪʒən/ C. /dɪ'sɪʒən/ 8. A. 8:45 B. 9:15 C. 9:45 9. A. She was shopping. B. She was waiting for the bus. C. She was walking home. 10. A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 11. A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In the school. 12. A. B. C. 三、听长对话，选答案。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 听第一段材料，回答第13、14小题。 13. What’s the matter with the man? A. His right arm hurts. B. His left leg hurts. C. He has sore eyes. 14. What will the doctor do next? A. Do an X-ray. B. Offer medicine. C. Take temperature. 听第二段材料，回答第15、16小题。 15. What was the man doing when the woman called him for the second time? A. He was doing his homework. B. He was taking a shower. C. He was doing the dishes. 16. How does the woman feel at last? A. Angry. B. Understanding. C. Happy. 四、听短文，选答案。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 17. The writer thinks getting along with parents is ________. A. easy and fun B. easy and important C. important but difficult 18. Parents make rules because ________. A. they want to control us B. the rules are good for us C. the rules are important 19. According to the advice, ________ is a simple way to show parents that you care. A. saying thank you B. being polite C. spending time together 20. The writer shares ________ pieces of advice. A. three B. four C. five 五、听短文填空。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格所缺信息，每空一词。（每小题2分） Volunteering: A Good Way to Help Others The 21 you can do 1. Helping at a food bank. 2. 22 parks. 3. Visiting order people. The benefits（好处）of volunteering 1. A good way to make friends. 2. Building team 23 3. Making you happy. Advocacy（倡议） Start volunteering to make a 24 to your neighborhood. II.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Mary is in Grade Eight. She always smiles to everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Mary’s parents died in an accident when she ___1___ nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Mary knew ___2___ about her new classmates. She didn’t talk ___3___ and she was shyer and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had ___4___ friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her. However, after making friends ___5___ a funny girl Sandy, Mary became ___6___ than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Mary ___7___. and Mary often helps Sandy with her studies. Now Sandy and Mary are good friends. Mary is really hard-working and she always gets As in her lessons. Sandy says, “Mary studies very ___8___. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m getting ___9___ grades than before because of her help. ___10___ she is different from me, I like her very much.” 1. A. are B. is C. was 2. A. anything B. nothing C. everything 3. A. too many B. too much C. much too 4. A. few B. a little C. a few 5. A. for B. with C. to 6. A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. less outgoing 7. A. laughs B. to laugh C. laugh 8. A. harder B. hardly C. hard 9. A. good B. better C. best 10. A. So B. But C. Though III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last year, I ___11___ a big problem. Our school organized a mountain climbing activity. I was always afraid of heights, but I really wanted to get over this fear (恐惧). When we arrived at the mountain, I looked up and felt my heart beating fast. I almost wanted to ___12___ the activity. My classmates were all excited and started climbing quickly. I stood there, hesitant. ___13___ the encouragement (鼓励) of my teacher, I finally took my first step. During the climb, I faced many difficulties. The path was steep (陡峭的), and I had to hold on to the rocks ___14___ to stop myself from falling. I was ___15___ and wanted to give up several times. ___16___, I saw a beautiful view (风景) of the mountainside. It was like a painting ___17___ I was enjoying the view, I realized that I had come a long way. When I finally got to the top, I felt a strong feeling of ___18___. I shouted with joy. From that day on, I knew that I could ___19___ any problem if I had the courage (勇气) to face it. I also understood ____20____ people say “Where there is a will, there is a way”. 11 A. missed B. enjoyed C. hated D. faced 12. A. put off B. give up C. take up D. look up 13. A. Without B. Against C. With D. Through 14. A. careful B. carelessly C. careless D. carefully 15. A. interested B. excited C. tired D. boring 16. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Luckily D. Suddenly 17. A. because B. since C. while D. until 18. A. decision B. satisfaction C. importance D. pressure 19. A. make B. take C. work D. solve 20. A. what B. how C. why D. when IV.阅读理解（共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful. For a stomachache Take each pill (药片) of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old. For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Half for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor. For a cold Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under ten years old. 21. How many pills should a 9-year-old child take for a cold each day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six. 22. What should a child under 12 do if they have a bad cough? A. Take the full adult dose. B. Take half the adult dose. C. Stop taking medicine. D. See a doctor. 23. When should the medicine for a stomachache be taken? A. After breakfast, after lunch, after dinner. B. In the morning, afternoon, evening. C. Before breakfast, before 11 a.m., before sleep. D. Every 4 hours. B ①In China, many parents have high hopes for their children’s future. They plan their kids’ education, hobbies, and even careers (职业) from a young age. While these hopes encourage hard work, they may also cause pressure if parents ignore (忽视) their children’s own voices. ②Some parents believe strict plans lead to success, like daily piano or math classes. However, studies show children with supportive parents are happier and more creative. These parents care about their kids’ feelings and guide them instead of forcing rules. ③Li Hua, 14, shared his story: “My parents wanted me to be a doctor, but I love painting. We argued because they thought art wasted time. Later, they let me draw two hours every weekend. This makes me feel respected.” Many teenagers hope parents trust their choices while offering advice. ④However, finding a balance (平衡) is not easy. Parents should set realistic (现实的) goals. For example, expecting a child to be a top scientist without considering their abilities causes disappointment. Letting children do anything freely is also harmful. The best way is to let them try new things, make mistakes, and learn. ⑤Love and understanding help children grow into confident, responsible adults. As the saying goes, “A flower blooms best with both sunshine and space.” 24. What does the word “This” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Arguing about becoming a doctor. B. Spending time on math training. C. Parents allowing weekend drawing time. D. Learning English every day. 25. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Why children should never make mistakes. B. How to balance hopes and independence. C. The dangers of becoming a scientist. D. Why parents must control everything. 26. According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. All strict plans make children unhappy. B. Parents should let children try new things. C. Li Hua’s parents allowed him to draw on weekends. D. Love and understanding can help kids become confident. 27. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Teachers planning art classes. B. Parents and their teenage children. C. Doctors studying child health. D. Famous scientists. C Hanfu is the traditional (传统的) clothing of the Han Chinese people. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. In the past, people wore Hanfu for special events like festivals and ceremonies (仪式) . Hanfu is not just clothing—it shows the beauty of Chinese culture. Different styles include long robes, skirts, and jackets. These clothes were usually made of silk or cotton. Today, many young people in China are starting to wear Hanfu again. They take photos in parks and share them online. Some even join Hanfu clubs to learn about its history. “When I wear Hanfu, I feel proud of our culture,” says Wang Lin, a 15-year-old student. Museums also hold special shows to teach people about Hanfu’s past. ________ Some think it is not practical (实用的) for daily life. For example, long robes (长袍) can be hard to move in. Others say it is too old-fashioned. But supporters argue that Hanfu helps people remember their roots (根源) . A Hanfu designer explains, “We don’t want to replace modern clothes. We want young people to understand their culture better.” Many schools now organize Hanfu days, allowing students to wear it and learn traditional dances. Hanfu is more than fashion. It carries the stories and values of ancient China. By wearing Hanfu, young people connect the past with the present. 28 How many years is the history of Hanfu? A. About 1,000 years. B. Over 3,000 years. C. Less than 3,000 years. D. More than 100 years. 29. What did people use to make Hanfu in the past? A. Plastic or wool. B. Silk or cotton. C. Wood or metal. D. Paper or glass. 30. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. Hanfu is very popular in museums today. B. Young people like wearing Hanfu. C. However, not everyone agrees with wearing Hanfu. D. Now, let’s listen to some Hanfu lovers’ voice. 31 What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach people how to make Hanfu. B. To compare old and new clothing styles. C. To discuss Hanfu’s cultural importance and its popularity today. D. To argue against people who don’t like traditional clothes. D That morning, as I stood before my class, I counted (清点) the students—just as I did every day. Thirty-nine heads. Something felt off. My eyes scanned the room again. Tom was missing. Tom was never late. I tried to recall if he had mentioned being sick the day before. Nothing. A bad feeling stuck in my heart instantly. I pulled out my phone and dialed his parents. The first call went unanswered. I tried again. Still nothing. That feeling deepened. I hesitated for only a moment before heading straight for Tom’s house. It wasn’t far—a ten-minute walk. As I reached the front door, I knocked firmly. No answer. I knocked again, louder this time. Still silence. Then, a strangely bad smell hit me. My stomach dropped. It was gas! My heart beat faster as I looked for my phone, dialing emergency services with shaking fingers. Without another thought, I pushed the door open. But what I saw inside was shocking. Inside, the air was thick. My eyes scanning around the poorly lit living room. Tom’s parents lay on the couch. Tom himself was spread out on the floor nearby. All of them were unconscious. “Tom!” I shouted, shaking his shoulders. No response. Then I forced myself to think. Air! They need air! I ran to the windows as fast as I could, pulling them open. Cold, fresh air swept inside as sirens (警报) sounded in the distance. Minutes later, medical team stormed in. I watched nervously as oxygen masks were placed over their faces. A few more minutes, and they might not have made it. Thankfully, they all survived. Later, as Tom sat in the hospital, he held my hand weakly and whispered, “Thank you, Mr. Lee.” I had never been more joyful in my life. 32. The writer in this passage is a ________. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. firefighter 33. ________ can best describe the changes of writer’s feelings. A. Worried→shocked→nervous→happy B. Shocked→worried→nervous→happy C. Shocked→worried→happy→nervous D. Worried→nervous→shocked→happy 34. The underlined word “unconscious” means ________ in Chinese. A. 死亡的 B. 走神的 C. 无意识的 D. 睡着的 35. ________ is the best title for the passage. A. A Missing Boy B. A Great Teacher C. A Call That Changed Everything D. A Terrible but Life-saving Experience E ①In the crowded waiting area of a hospital, a man holds a paper filled with medical data (数据). The numbers on it mean little to him. Taking a deep breath, he opens DeepSeek. Within seconds, DeepSeek offers easy-to-understand analyses that match well with a medical professional’s. He feels better afterward. ②Just like this man using DeepSeek to understand his results, many people are turning to AI tools in their daily lives. AI is changing the way we interact with the world. ③AI is changing many areas of our lives. In healthcare, AI can quickly analyze medical data to help doctors make early diagnoses. In business, AI helps companies improve their operations, predict market changes and help customers. By taking care of repetitive tasks, AI allows people to focus on more important work. ④AI is also helping to create new ways of doing things. In art and music, AI is being used to produce pieces that connect human creativity with machine support. AI tools help writers, designers, and filmmakers by offering ideas, writing drafts, and even predicting what people will enjoy. Additionally, AI can process large amounts of information to provide useful insights. ⑤While AI brings many benefits, it also has its shortcomings. One concern is job replacement (代替), as AI can take over repetitive tasks, causing job losses in industries like customer service. Another one is in education. Students might misuse AI tools to cheat by copying answers. This will have a negative influence on their learning. Furthermore, AI systems raise privacy concerns. They may collect and analyze personal data without full consent. ⑥The future of AI depends on how we manage and use it. By continuing to have open discussions and focusing on ethical (道德的) use, we can make sure AI benefits society while reducing its risks. 36. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. showing a scene C. listing numbers D. giving a definition (定义) 37. The tone of the passage is ________. A. emotional B. humorous C. objective (客观的) D. critical (批评的) 38. According to the passage, we can infer that ________. A. AI should be carefully developed, used and managed B. AI helps students by stopping them from cheating C. AI will replace doctors or teachers in the future D. AI may work out all the problems for humans one day 39. The best structure of the passage is ________. A ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤/⑥ V.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Who is your best friend, Mike? B: Victor. A: ___40___ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s also popular. ___41___. A: Are you good at basketball, too? B: Yes, I am. We always play basketball together. A: ___42___. B: Three to five times a week. Would you like to join us this afternoon? A: ___43___ What time shall we meet? B: At five o’clock. ___44___ A: That’s great! See you later! B: See you! A. How often do you play basketball? B. How long do you play? C. Why is he your best friend? D. Sure, I’d love to. E. How about playing basketball together? F. He’s very good at basketball. G. Let’s meet in the playground. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读（1-2小题各2分，3-4小题各3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Family fights happen in every home. Maybe your parents don’t allow you to play video games, or your brother/ sister takes your things without asking. These problems can make you feel angry or sad, but good communication can help solve them. Why Fights Happen? ·Different opinions: Parents may worry about your grades, while you care more about friends. ·Misunderstanding: Sometimes you forget to explain your feelings clearly. ·Busy schedules（日程安排）: Family members may not have time to talk calmly. How to Communicate Better ·Listen first: Before speaking, try to understand the other person’s thoughts. ·Use “I” messages: Say “I feel upset when...” instead of “You always...”. ·Choose the right time: Discuss problems when everyone is relaxed, not during dinner or before exams. A Real Example Last week, Li Ming argued with his mom because she refused to let him join a school trip. Instead of shouting, he wrote a note: “Mom, I feel sad because I really want to go. Can we talk about safety rules?” Then, he talked to his mom calmly about the rules. Later, they reached an agreement—Li Ming could go if he finished his homework early. 45. Is it normal for families to have fights? ___________________________________ 46. How did Li Ming solve the problem with his mom? ___________________________________ 47. Why do some students have a fight with family members? ___________________________________ 48. Do you agree that good communication can help solve problems? Why or Why not? ___________________________________ VII.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. Judy put some medicine on her knee.（改为否定句） Judy ________ put ________ medicine on her knee 50. My brother was taking a shower when the phone rang.（对划线部分提问） ________ was your brother ________ when the phone rang? 51. Lily borrowed some books from her classmate last week. (同义句转换) Lily’s classmate ________ some books ________ her last week. 52. 多亏了我老师的帮助，我才能通过这次考试。 ________ ________ my teacher’s help, I could pass the exam. 53. books, my, found, yesterday, sister, looking through, I (连词成句) ______________________________. VIII. 阅读表达（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下文，完成读书报告。填写单词、短语或一个句子。 Jiaozi and His Journey in Animation Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, is a famous Chinese animation director (动画导演). His latest film, Ne Zha 2, was released (发布) in 2025. The movie brings more action, deeper emotions, and amazing pictures. People love the film for its creativity and powerful storytelling. Jiaozi’s journey to success was not easy. He studied medicine at college, but he loved animation so much that he decided to change his career. However, this decision brought him quite a few difficulties. For example, he had to learn how to make animated films, working hard to learn every detail. What’s worse, he couldn’t find a job and had to ask for help from his mother for several years. Neighbors laughed at him, thinking of him as one of the boomerang generation (啃老族), a loser in life. Difficult as it was, Jiaozi never gave up. His first major film, Ne Zha, was released in 2019 and became a huge success. It had exciting action, humor, and emotional depth. The film told Ne Zha’s story in a new way, making it interesting for young people to watch. With Ne Zha 2 becoming the highest-grossing animated film in history and ranking (排名) fifth among all films worldwide, Jiaozi has shown the world the power of Chinese animation, inspiring (鼓舞) many young filmmakers. Jiaozi’s story is one of passion (激情), perseverance (坚持), and creativity. He shows that with hard work and love, dreams can come true. His journey from a self-taught animator to a world-famous director is an inspiration for many, showing that success comes to those who never stop trying. Jiaozi and His Journey in Animation I. Summary Jiaozi is a famous Chinese animation director. On the road to success, he faced many ___54___ but never gave up. II. Key Information 1. Jiaozi’s success wasn’t easy. He didn’t have a job and had to ___55___ his mother for several years. 2. Jiaozi’s two films are great success. Young people were ___56___ in Ne Zha because it was told in a new way. 3. Jiaozi has proven that Chinese animation has a strong place in the global movie industry. III. Reflection（反思） From Jiaozi’s story, I learn that ___57___. IV. 书面表达（共20分） 58. 在我们的成长过程中，父母一直是重要的引导者和支持者（supporter）。他们通过自己的经验和智慧(wisdom)，为我们提供建议和意见。然而，随着年龄的增长，我们开始独立思考，常常会产生疑问：我们是否应该听从父母的话？请根据以下思维导图，就此话题写一篇短文。 注意：1.不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校； 2.80-120词； 3.开头已给出，不计入总数。 Should We Listen to Our Parents As we grow older, we begin to think more independently and can’t help but ask ourselves: should we still listen to our parents? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$