精品解析：福建省漳州市第三中学及分校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年下学期漳州三中、三中分校阶段性教学诊断（二） 七年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ．听力部分（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where did Jim go last night? A．theater. B．A supermarket. C．A library. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does the man want to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题 8．Where did Peter go last winter? A．To Zhangzhou. B．To Quanzhou. C．To Fuzhou. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where are the speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．On the street. C．At a gym. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What does Manson think of his holiday? A．Bad B．Great. C．Special. 11．Where did Manson go on holiday? A．He went to a museum. B．He went to a history park. C．He stayed at home. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．How was the weather last Saturday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 13．What did Linda do last Saturday? A．She went mountain climbing. B．She went camping. C．She went fishing. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What does the man want to do? A．Buy a book. B．Take a walk. C．Have a meal. 15．How may the man get to the restaurant? A．On foot. B．By underground. C．By bus. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Wonderful Trip Date May 16．________ Place A beautiful 17．________ Transportation（交通方式） By 18．________ Weather 19．________ Activities ·Flying kites. ·Taking photos. ·20．________ delicious food. Time to return At 4:00 p. m. Ⅱ．选择填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. I like drawing very much, and I have ________ art class today. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢画画，今天我有一节美术课。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一节课，art首字母发音为元音音素，故选B。 2. —Look at the sky. It’s getting ________. —Yeah, a heavy rain is coming. Let’s just stay at home. A. clear B. dark C. quiet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看天空，天色正在变暗。——是啊，大雨要来了。我们就待在家里吧。 考查形容词辨析。clear清楚的；dark黑暗的；quiet安静的。根据“a heavy rain is coming.”可知，天要下大雨了，所以天空变暗了，故选B。 3. Linda often watches TV in the evening, but now she ________ a storybook. A. read B. reads C. is reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达经常在晚上看电视，但现在她正在看一本故事书。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，本句是现在进行时。故选C。 4. There is a basketball game ________ Class 3 and Class 4 on the playground at 4:00 this afternoon. A. of B. both C. between 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午4点在操场上3班和4班有一场篮球赛。 考查介词辨析。of……的；both两者都；between在……之间。根据“Class 3 and Class 4 ”可知，此处表示在两者之间，应用“between...and...”。故选C。 5. Go straight ________ you get to the first crossing. A. so B. because C. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：直走，直到你到达第一个十字路口。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；until直到。根据“Go straight...you get to the first crossing.”可知，动作“直走”持续到“到达十字路口”时停止，应用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。 6. When I visited the West Lake, I ________ a boat on the lake. A. rowed B. shook C. bought 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我游览西湖时，我在湖上划船。 考查动词辨析。rowed划船；shook摇晃；bought买。根据“a boat on the lake.”可知，是指划船。故选A。 7. The sign on the map ________a cinema. A. looks for B. stands for C. waits for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地图上的标志代表一个电影院。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；stand for代表；wait for等待。根据“The sign on the map...a cinema.”可知，地图上的标志代表的是电影院。故选B。 8. —Why not go to a big supermarket? You can find it there. —_________ A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不去大超市呢？你在那里能找到它。——好主意。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好注意；Sorry对不起。根据“Why not go to a big supermarket?”可知，认为对方的建议是一个好主意。故选B。 从下面三个选项中，找出划线部分与其他两个读音不同的选项 9. A. list B. price C. dig 10. A. bread B. head C. eat 【答案】9. B 10. C 【解析】 【9题详解】 list/lɪst/；price/praɪs/；dig/dɪɡ/。根据音标提示可知，选项B划线部分读音与其它不同。故选B。 【10题详解】 bread/bred/；head/hed/；eat/iːt/。根据音标提示可知，选项C划线部分读音与其它不同。故选C。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共两节，15小题；满分30分） 第一节 阅读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results. 11. What is the survey about? A. Saving water at home. B. Wasting water at home. C. Water cycle on the earth. D. Reusing water at school. 12. How many students take part in this survey? A. 50 B. 44 C. 40 D. 35 13. How many students don’t turn off the tap when they are brushing their teeth? A. 9 B. 17 C. 13 D. 12 14. In which activity do most of the students waste water? A. Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth B. Using washing machines to wash a few clothes C. Having a long bath D. Using hoses to water flowers 15. Where can we find this passage? A. A cook book B. A travel guide（旅行指南） C. A school newspaper D. A story book 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李老师班的学生做了一个关于家里浪费水的调查和结果。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home.”可知，是关于家里浪费水的调查。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“12,17,10,5”可知，一共是44人参加了调查。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keeping water running while brushing teeth 12”可知，12人刷牙时没有关水龙头。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Having a long bath 17”可知，17人洗澡时间过长，是最多的浪费水的。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home.”可知，说的是学校学生的事，故推出本文应出自校报。故选C。 B Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he has his eye on (留意) a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money. His neighbor Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog. But she sometimes doesn’t have time to walk the dog. Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the yard (院子)every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time. One day, he finds he has enough money to buy the bike. But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends them to the school. Though (虽然) he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need. 16. Why does Jim make pocket money at the start of the story? A. To buy books. B. To go for a trip. C. To have a picnic. D. To buy a bike. 17. How old is Mrs. Smith’s dog? A. Two months old. B. Six months old. C. One year old. D. Two years old. 18. What does the underlined (划线的) word “poor” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 炎热的 B. 贫穷的 C. 有用的 D. 湿润的 19. Why was Jim still happy in the end? A. Because he got a new bike. B. Because he got praise (表扬) from TV. C. Because he helped the children in need. D. Because he became popular in his neighborhood. 20. From the text, we know Jim is _________. A. quiet B. careful C. helpful D. wise 【答案】16 D 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim想要通过自己赚钱买自行车，但是最终却把赚到的钱捐给贫困儿童的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to buy a new bike, and he has his eye on (留意) a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money.”可知，Jim赚零花钱是因为他想买自行车。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His neighbor Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog.”可知，Smith太太的狗两岁了。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“don’t have enough school things.”可知，没有足够的学校用品，应该是贫困学校，故推出划线部分poor意为“贫困的”。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he is still happy to give a hand to people in need.”可知，Jim最后很高兴是因为他帮助了有需要的孩子。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends them to the school.”可知，Jim是乐于助人的。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） C Chinatown (唐人街) is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. There are lots of China towns in America. The biggest (最大的) one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is home to Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has over 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable (舒适的) . You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to know about China and its history. 21. Which city has the biggest Chinatown in America? __________________________________ 22. Are the things on Mott Street cheap? __________________________________ 23. What can you eat in Evergreen Restaurant? __________________________________ 24. 将画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________ 25. Why do many overseas Chinese want to live in Chinatown? (原因写一点，合理即可) __________________________________ 【答案】21. New York. 22. Yes, they are. 23. Shanghai food. 24. 他们想让他们孩子了解中国及其历史。 25. Because living in Chinatown is comfortable. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了美国的唐人街，包括纽约有美国最大的唐人街，还分别从购物、饮食、居住等方面描述了唐人街的情况。 【21题详解】 根据文中“The biggest one is in New York.”可知，最大的唐人街在纽约。故填New York. 【22题详解】 根据文中“Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.”可知，莫特街的东西很便宜，所以应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they are. 【23题详解】 根据文中“You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.”可知，在常青餐厅可以吃到上海菜。故填Shanghai food. 【24题详解】 They表示“他们”，作主语；want表示“想要”，作谓语；their children表示“他们的孩子”，作宾语；to know about表示“了解”；China and its history表示“中国及其历史”，作宾语补足语；故填：他们想让他们的孩子了解中国及其历史。 【25题详解】 根据文中“Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it.”可知，居住在唐人街很舒适，有各种配套设施 ，故填Because living in Chinatown is comfortable. Ⅳ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Sam! Would you like to go to Lily’s home for a party? B: Yes, I’d love to. ____26____ A: It’s on next Friday. B: I will be free then. ____27____ A: Because she moved to a new community last week, and she wanted to celebrate that. B: Congratulations (祝贺) to her! ____28____ A: It’s on Xinping Street, across from the Renmin Building. B: I can’t wait to visit her home. ____29____ A: You can take Bus No.6 and get off at Garden Road Station. Then walk along Garden Road until the end. B: I see. Thank you. A: ____30____ A. Where is her new community? B. Why does she want to have a party? C. Would you like to go with me? D. When is the party? E. What do you think of it? F. You’re welcome. G. How can I get to her home? 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. G 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是关于参加Lily的聚会。 【26题详解】 根据“A: It’s on next Friday.”可知，此处B是在询问派对时间，选项D“派对是什么时候？”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“A: Because she moved to a new community last week, and she wanted to celebrate that.”可知，此处B是在询问举办派对的原因，选项B“她为什么想要举办一个派对？” 符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“A: It’s on Xinping Street, across from the Renmin Building.”可知，此处B是在询问Lily新家的位置，选项A“她的新社区在哪里？”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“A: You can take Bus No.6 and get off at Garden Road Station. Then walk along Garden Road until the end.”可知，此处B是在询问去Lily家的方式，选项G“我怎么去她家？”符合语境，故选G。 【30题详解】 根据“B: I see. Thank you.”可知，此处A 应回应感谢，选项F“不客气。”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅴ．句型转换（每空0.5分，满分8分） 31. I need to buy two cups of tea.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ tea do you need to buy? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要买两杯茶。tea是不可数名词，所以询问数量时，应用how much。故填How；much。 32. There is a house behind the tree.（同义句转换） There is a tree ________ ________ ________ the house. 【答案】 ①. in ②. front ③. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：树后面有一栋房子。换言之就是树在房子前，应用短语in front of。故填in；front；of。 33. He visited the museum last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ the museum last Sunday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周日参观了博物馆。本句谓语动词是实义动词visited，变一般疑问句时需要借助助动词did，把did放到句首，首字母大写 ，原来的谓语动词要变回原形。故填Did；visit。 34. My home is 20 meters away from the school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is it from your home to the school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家离学校有20米远。划线部分表示的是距离，对距离远近进行询问，使用how far，句首单词首字母大写，故填How；far。 35. There are some bookstores on the left of the school. (改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ bookstores on the left of the school? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. there ③. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校左边有很多书店。本句为there be句型，改成一般疑问句，需将be动词are放句首，首字母大写；some改成any，any用于疑问句或否定句中。故填Are ；there；any。 36. I found the way to your community.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ the way to your community. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. find 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找到了去你们社区的路。found是find的过去式，句子是一般过去时，变为否定句，需要用didn’t，后面接动词原形find。故填didn’t；find。 37. You shouldn’t swim in the river alone. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ in the river alone. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该独自在河里游泳。分析句子成分可知，该句为含有实义动词swim的否定句，变祈使句时应变为否定形式的祈使句，用于告诫对方禁止做某事，其结构为“don’t do sth.”，助动词后应用动词原形，且句首首字母大写。故填Don’t；swim。 Ⅵ．词汇（满分29分） A．（每空1分，满分8分） 根据所给音标，写出正确的单词。 38. /sel/ ________ 39. /plæn/ ________ 40 /seɪf/ ________ 41. /wail/ ________ 42. /tæp/ ________ 43. /gɪft/ ________ 44. /hʌg/ ________ 45. /sɒlv/ ________ 【答案】38. sell 39. plan 40. safe 41. while 42. tap 43. gift 44. hug 45. solve 【解析】 【38题详解】 /sel/是sell的音标，意为“卖”。故填sell。 【39题详解】 /plæn/是plan的音标，意为“计划”。故填plan。 【40题详解】 /seɪf/是safe的音标，意为“安全的”。故填safe。 【41题详解】 /wail/是while的音标，意为“当……的时候”。故填while。 【42题详解】 /tæp/是tap的音标，意为“轻敲”。故填tap。 【43题详解】 /gɪft/是gift的音标，意为“礼物”。故填gift。 【44题详解】 /hʌg/是hug的音标，意为“拥抱”。故填hug。 【45题详解】 /sɒlv/是solve的音标，意为“解决”。故填solve。 B．词义辨析：选择所给合适的词填入句中，使句子表达准确。（每空1分，满分7分） 46. The flowers ________ (cost/ spend) me one hundred yuan. 【答案】cost 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些花花了我100元。根据“The flowers”可知，此处主语是物，cost“花费”符合。故填cost。 47. There are different ________ (scarf/scarves) in the clothes shop. 【答案】scarves 【解析】 【详解】句意：服装店有不同的围巾。different修饰可数名词复数形式scarves。故填scarves。 48. Could you buy a ________ (few/little) meat for me? 【答案】little 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我买一点肉吗？meat肉，是不可数名词，用a little修饰。故填little。 49. Why not have ________ (some/any) coffee? 【答案】some 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不喝点咖啡呢？Why not是提建议的常用表达，意思是“为什么不……”，此句是建议对方喝咖啡，希望得到对方接受建议的肯定回应 ，所以这里应该用some。故填some。 50. We should be a ________ (careful/carefully) person in our daily life. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在日常生活中做一个细心的人。空处修饰名词person，用形容词careful“细心的”作定语。故填careful。 51. You should turn right ________ (to/at) the first crossing. 【答案】at 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该在第一个十字路口向右转。表示在某个十字路口转向，应用介词at。故填at。 52. My sister ________ (is/was) twelve years old last year. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹去年12岁。根据“last year”可知，句子时态是一般过去时 ，动词需要使用过去式，was符合，故填was。 C．根据句意及汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空填一词。（每空1分，满分14分） 53. Michael has a red coat, and Lily has one ________ ________ (也)。 【答案】 ①. as ②. well 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克尔有一件红色外套，莉莉也有一件。也：as well，固定词组，通常置于句末。故填as；well。 54. There are ________ ________ (超过) three thousand students in our school. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有三千多名学生。超过：more than，固定词组。故填more；than。 55. Our class has fifty students ________ ________ (总共). 【答案】 ①. in ②. total 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班总共有五十名学生。in total“总共”，为固定短语。故填in；total。 56. My brother usually ________ ________ (去露营) with his friends in spring. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. camping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥通常在春天和他的朋友们去露营。go camping“去露营”，为固定短语。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填goes；camping。 57. Lily ________ ________ (拿出) her snacks and shared them with me yesterday. 【答案】 ①. took ②. out 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉昨天拿出她的零食和我分享。take out“拿出”，为固定短语。根据“shared”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took；out。 58. We should ________ ________ ________ ________ (养成……的习惯) saving water. 【答案】 ①. form ②. the ③. habit ④. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该养成节约用水的习惯。结合句意和汉语提示可知，form the habit of“养成……的习惯”，符合语境，根据“should”可知，情态动词后接动词原形。故填form；the；habit；of。 根据图片及所给单词提示完成句子。 59. now __________________________________________ 60. There be __________________________________________ 61. across from __________________________________________ 62. once a month __________________________________________ 63. last weekend __________________________________________ 【答案】59. The boy is swimming now. 60. There is an apple on the table. 61. The school is across from the bank. 62. She plays table tennis once a month. 63. They went shopping last weekend. 【解析】 【59题详解】 根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩现在正在游泳。”the boy作主语；swim“游泳”；now“现在”，作状语。本句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填The boy is swimming now. 【60题详解】 根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“桌子上有一个苹果。”此句是There be句型，主语是an apple，be动词用is；on the table作状语。故填There is an apple on the table. 【61题详解】 根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“学校在银行的对面。”the school“学校”作主语；is作谓语；across from是介词短语；the bank“银行”作宾语。故填The school is across from the bank. 【62题详解】 根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“她一个月打一次乒乓球。”she作主语；play table tennis“打乒乓球”；once a month作状语。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填She plays table tennis once a month. 【63题详解】 根据所给图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“他们上周末去购物了。”they作主语；go shopping“去购物”；last weekend作状语。本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填They went shopping last weekend. Ⅷ．选词填空（每空1分，满分8分） 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 her across save story beginning use but hold 64. My big sister told me an interesting ________. 65. At the ________ of every month, my family and I always watch a movie together. 66. Michael wants to buy a new basketball, ________ he doesn’t have enough money. 67. I want to buy this book because it is very ________. 68. Last week, I made a poster about ________ water. 69. Go ________ the bridge and you will see a cinema over there. 70. I was so happy when I ________ my brother’s hand last weekend. 71. The old man told ________ that everything would be all right. 【答案】64. story 65. beginning 66. but 67. useful 68. saving 69. across 70. held 71. her 【解析】 【64题详解】 句意：我的姐姐给我讲了一个有趣的故事。根据“My big sister told me an interesting…”结合备选词可知，这里是指故事。story“故事”，an后跟单数名词。故填story。 【65题详解】 句意：每个月的月初，我和家人总会一起看电影。at the beginning of“在……的开始”，为固定短语。故填beginning。 【66题详解】 句意：迈克尔想买一个新篮球，但他没有足够的钱。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【67题详解】 句意：我想买这本书，因为它非常有用。根据“I want to buy this book because it is very…”结合备选词可知，这本书很有用。useful“有用的”，符合句意。故填useful。 【68题详解】 句意：上周，我做了一张关于节约用水的海报。根据“water”结合备选词可知，是指节约用水，应用动词save，about是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填saving。 【69题详解】 句意：走过这座桥，你就会看到那边有一家电影院。根据“Go…the bridge and you will see a cinema over there.”结合备选词可知，是指穿过桥。across“穿过”，介词，go across“走过”，符合句意。故填across。 【70题详解】 句意：上周末，当我握住我哥哥的手时，我非常开心。根据“I was so happy when I…my brother’s hand last weekend.”结合备选词可知，指的是握住哥哥的手。hold“握住”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填held。 【71题详解】 句意：那位老人告诉她一切都会好起来的。根据“The old man told…that everything would be all right.”结合备选词可知，这里需要一个代词表示“她”。her“她”（宾格），符合句意。故填her。 Ⅸ．书面表达（满分15分） 72. 昨天你和家人去长泰半月山（Crescent Hills）旅行了。请你按照下列提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你们的旅行过程。 First Next Then Finally set up the tent,… have lunch,… go hiking,… take photos,… Feelings:… 要求： 1．语句通顺，意思连贯； 2．字数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3．文章必须包含图表中所给提示，可适当发挥： 4．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Trip to the Crescent Hills Yesterday, my family and I had a trip to the Crescent Hills. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Trip to the Crescent Hills Yesterday, my family and I had a trip to the Crescent Hills. First, we set up the tent near a beautiful lake. It was fun working together. Next, we had lunch together. The food was delicious, and we enjoyed the peaceful surroundings. Then, we went hiking in the forest. The scenery was beautiful. Finally, we took photos to catch the memories of our wonderful day. We felt happy and relaxed after spending time in nature. It was a perfect day with my family! 【解析】 【详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己和家人去了哪里（开头已给出）； 第二步，具体描述你们的旅行过程； 第三步，最后表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ① set up建立 ② go hiking去远足 ③ take photos拍照 [高分句型] The food was delicious, and we enjoyed the peaceful surroundings. （and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年下学期漳州三中、三中分校阶段性教学诊断（二） 七年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ．听力部分（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where did Jim go last night? A．theater. B．A supermarket. C．A library. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does the man want to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where did Peter go last winter? A．To Zhangzhou. B．To Quanzhou. C．To Fuzhou. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where are the speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．On the street. C．At a gym. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What does Manson think of his holiday? A．Bad. B．Great. C．Special. 11．Where did Manson go on holiday? A．He went to a museum. B．He went to a history park. C．He stayed at home. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．How was the weather last Saturday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 13．What did Linda do last Saturday? A．She went mountain climbing. B．She went camping. C．She went fishing. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What does the man want to do? A．Buy a book. B．Take a walk. C．Have a meal. 15．How may the man get to the restaurant? A．On foot. B．By underground. C．By bus. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Wonderful Trip Date May 16．________ Place A beautiful 17．________ Transportation（交通方式） By 18．________ Weather 19．________ Activities ·Flying kites. ·Taking photos ·20．________ delicious food. Time to return At 4:00 p. m. Ⅱ．选择填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. I like drawing very much, and I have ________ art class today. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Look at the sky. It’s getting ________. —Yeah, a heavy rain is coming. Let’s just stay at home. A. clear B. dark C. quiet 3. Linda often watches TV in the evening, but now she ________ a storybook. A. read B. reads C. is reading 4. There is a basketball game ________ Class 3 and Class 4 on the playground at 4:00 this afternoon. A. of B. both C. between 5. Go straight ________ you get to the first crossing. A. so B. because C. until 6. When I visited the West Lake, I ________ a boat on the lake. A. rowed B. shook C. bought 7. The sign on the map ________a cinema. A. looks for B. stands for C. waits for 8. —Why not go to a big supermarket? You can find it there. —_________ A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Sorry. 从下面三个选项中，找出划线部分与其他两个读音不同的选项 9. A. list B. price C. dig 10. A. bread B. head C. eat Ⅲ．阅读理解（共两节，15小题；满分30分） 第一节 阅读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results. 11. What is the survey about? A. Saving water at home. B. Wasting water at home. C Water cycle on the earth. D. Reusing water at school. 12. How many students take part in this survey? A. 50 B. 44 C. 40 D. 35 13 How many students don’t turn off the tap when they are brushing their teeth? A. 9 B. 17 C. 13 D. 12 14. In which activity do most of the students waste water? A. Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth B. Using washing machines to wash a few clothes C. Having a long bath D. Using hoses to water flowers 15. Where can we find this passage? A. A cook book B. A travel guide（旅行指南） C. A school newspaper D. A story book B Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he has his eye on (留意) a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money. His neighbor Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog. But she sometimes doesn’t have time to walk the dog. Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the yard (院子)every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time. One day, he finds he has enough money to buy the bike. But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends them to the school. Though (虽然) he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need. 16. Why does Jim make pocket money at the start of the story? A. To buy books. B. To go for a trip. C. To have a picnic. D. To buy a bike. 17. How old is Mrs. Smith’s dog? A. Two months old. B. Six months old. C One year old. D. Two years old. 18. What does the underlined (划线的) word “poor” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 炎热的 B. 贫穷的 C. 有用的 D. 湿润的 19. Why was Jim still happy in the end? A. Because he got a new bike. B. Because he got praise (表扬) from TV. C. Because he helped the children in need. D. Because he became popular in his neighborhood. 20. From the text, we know Jim is _________. A. quiet B. careful C. helpful D. wise 第二节 阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） C Chinatown (唐人街) is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. There are lots of China towns in America. The biggest (最大的) one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is home to Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has over 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable (舒适的) . You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to know about China and its history. 21. Which city has the biggest Chinatown in America? __________________________________ 22. Are the things on Mott Street cheap? __________________________________ 23. What can you eat in Evergreen Restaurant? __________________________________ 24. 将画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________ 25. Why do many overseas Chinese want to live in Chinatown? (原因写一点，合理即可) __________________________________ Ⅳ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Sam! Would you like to go to Lily’s home for a party? B: Yes, I’d love to. ____26____ A: It’s on next Friday. B: I will be free then. ____27____ A: Because she moved to a new community last week, and she wanted to celebrate that. B: Congratulations (祝贺) to her! ____28____ A: It’s on Xinping Street, across from the Renmin Building. B: I can’t wait to visit her home. ____29____ A: You can take Bus No.6 and get off at Garden Road Station. Then walk along Garden Road until the end. B: I see. Thank you. A: ____30____ A. Where is her new community? B. Why does she want to have a party? C. Would you like to go with me? D. When is the party? E. What do you think of it? F. You’re welcome. G. How can I get to her home? Ⅴ．句型转换（每空0.5分，满分8分） 31 I need to buy two cups of tea.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ tea do you need to buy? 32. There is a house behind the tree.（同义句转换） There is a tree ________ ________ ________ the house. 33. He visited the museum last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ the museum last Sunday? 34. My home is 20 meters away from the school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is it from your home to the school? 35. There are some bookstores on the left of the school. (改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ bookstores on the left of the school? 36. I found the way to your community.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ the way to your community. 37. You shouldn’t swim in the river alone. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ in the river alone. Ⅵ．词汇（满分29分） A．（每空1分，满分8分） 根据所给音标，写出正确的单词。 38. /sel/ ________ 39. /plæn/ ________ 40. /seɪf/ ________ 41. /wail/ ________ 42. /tæp/ ________ 43. /gɪft/ ________ 44. /hʌg/ ________ 45. /sɒlv/ ________ B．词义辨析：选择所给合适的词填入句中，使句子表达准确。（每空1分，满分7分） 46. The flowers ________ (cost/ spend) me one hundred yuan. 47. There are different ________ (scarf/scarves) in the clothes shop. 48. Could you buy a ________ (few/little) meat for me? 49. Why not have ________ (some/any) coffee? 50. We should be a ________ (careful/carefully) person in our daily life. 51. You should turn right ________ (to/at) the first crossing. 52. My sister ________ (is/was) twelve years old last year. C．根据句意及汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空填一词。（每空1分，满分14分） 53. Michael has a red coat, and Lily has one ________ ________ (也)。 54. There are ________ ________ (超过) three thousand students in our school. 55. Our class has fifty students ________ ________ (总共). 56. My brother usually ________ ________ (去露营) with his friends in spring. 57. Lily ________ ________ (拿出) her snacks and shared them with me yesterday. 58. We should ________ ________ ________ ________ (养成……的习惯) saving water. 根据图片及所给单词提示完成句子。 59. now __________________________________________ 60. There be __________________________________________ 61. across from __________________________________________ 62. once a month __________________________________________ 63. last weekend __________________________________________ Ⅷ．选词填空（每空1分，满分8分） 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 her across save story beginning use but hold 64. My big sister told me an interesting ________. 65. At the ________ of every month, my family and I always watch a movie together. 66. Michael wants to buy a new basketball, ________ he doesn’t have enough money. 67. I want to buy this book because it is very ________. 68. Last week, I made a poster about ________ water. 69. Go ________ the bridge and you will see a cinema over there. 70. I was so happy when I ________ my brother’s hand last weekend. 71. The old man told ________ that everything would be all right. Ⅸ．书面表达（满分15分） 72. 昨天你和家人去长泰半月山（Crescent Hills）旅行了。请你按照下列提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你们的旅行过程。 First Next Then Finally set up the tent,… have lunch,… go hiking,… take photos,… Feelings:… 要求： 1．语句通顺，意思连贯； 2．字数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3．文章必须包含图表中所给提示，可适当发挥： 4．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Trip to the Crescent Hills Yesterday, my family and I had a trip to the Crescent Hills. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$