内容正文:
素养综合训练十八
九年级全册Units 5—6
《中考总动员》
2025 达州英语
一、完形填空
(2024·安徽中考)
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is magic to me.My interest in it came from my 1 .Years ago,I often had headaches,and my life was seriously influenced.I 2 many different methods.
( )1.A.habit B.education C.service D.experience
( )2.A.reported B.tried C.kept D.taught
D
B
However,none of them 3 .Luckily,I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China.He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.So I did.To my surprise,my 4 was gone within a week.
( )3.A.worked B.started C.failed D.appeared
( )4.A.wealth B.courage C.chance D.pain
A
D
Later,I found that TCM could be of great help to some 5 lasting for a long time,such as sleeping problems or physical pains.The 6 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest.With her 7 ,I’m running a website to introduce TCM.I want to help people understand that if they have some
8 problems,they can try TCM.
( )5.A.illnesses B.hobbies C.projects D.abilities
( )6.A.expensive B.helpful C.social D.blind
( )7.A.check B.worry C.support D.doubt
( )8.A.health B.food C.family D.job
A
B
C
A
All these experiences with TCM led me to 9 ancient Chinese philosophy(哲学),for many of TCM ideas,such as yin and yang,and qi,were
10 inspired(启发) by it.Since then,I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.
( )9.A.drop B.write C.study D.create
( )10.A.recently B.rapidly C.suddenly D.directly
C
D
二、阅读理解
(2024·济宁中考)
Have you ever seen or used a saw,or “ju” in Chinese? Do you know who invented it?
The inventor was Lu Ban.He was born in the state of Lu in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago.That is where Qufu lies in the east of Jining.
Lu Ban was the greatest carpenter(木匠) in his time.Once the king ordered him and his team to build a palace in a very short time.They would be punished if they missed the deadline(最后期限).They had only axes,or fuzi in Chinese,to cut the trees and prepare the wood for the palace,so work was very slow.
One day Lu Ban rushed up the hill to see how things were going.Suddenly the sharp teeth of a leaf cut his hand.Then a bright idea came into his head.Soon he made a tool with teeth along the side of a long iron bar(条状物).With this tool,work became much faster,and they completed the work before the deadline.
That is how the saw was invented.
Lu Ban invented many other useful tools for carpenters and interesting toys for children.The Wooden Bird,for example,could stay in the air for three days.That’s why he is regarded as the God of Carpentry.
( )1.In which picture can you see a saw?
A. B. C. D.
A
( )2.What did the king order Lu Ban and his men to do?
A.Use only axes.
B.Build a palace quickly.
C.Cut the trees.
D.Prepare the wood.
B
( )3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A.How Lu Ban’s hand was hurt.
B.Why Lu Ban invented the saw.
C.How the saw was invented.
D.How the palace was completed.
C
( )4.Which of the following did Lu Ban’s Wooden Bird work like?
A.A bike. B.A kite.
C.A ship. D.A car.
B
三、阅读还原
(2024·烟台中考)
Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day,which fell on April 20,some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University practiced and enjoyed Chinese characters together with some Chinese experts and teachers.
It has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the special day. 1
A.They are symbols of Chinese traditional culture.
B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
E
Chinese famous writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of Chinese characters lies in three ways:their meanings educate the mind,their sounds please the ear,and their appearances please the eye. 2
A.They are symbols of Chinese traditional culture.
B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
F
The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years.To improve beauty and writing efficiency(效率),different kinds of characters were developed,such as zhuanshu,lishu,caoshu,and kaishu. 3
A.They are symbols of Chinese traditional culture.
B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
D
Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have cultural significance(意义) passed down through history. 4 Through them,we can closely connect the past,present,and future of our country.
A.They are symbols of Chinese traditional culture.
B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
A
According to a recent survey,more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese. 5 As more people can speak their mother languages and Chinese,the culture of Chinese characters is likely to be better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
A.They are symbols of Chinese traditional culture.
B.The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C.He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D.The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E.They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
F.Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
B
四、选词填空
(2024·凉山中考)
afford by everything easy make
only smart they when information
With the development of science and technology,our life is becoming more and more convenient.It seems that 1 has been reinvented and greatly improved.But there is one thing unlike them.It’s a blind walking stick.
1.
everything
It was invented over 100 years ago and has been used 2 many blind people for a long time.However,it had remained unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided 3 a change.Kursat is blind.He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face.
2. 3.
afford by everything easy make
only smart they when information
by
to make
He put some technical knowledge into his invention and invented a 4
stick.He hoped his invention would help the blind.
4.
afford by everything easy make
only smart they when information
smart
The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors(传感器) to warn about possible dangers.It helps blind people know about the environment around 5 by using modern technology.It makes their travel much 6
than before.The stick is priced at around $500.It is less than half the price of most smart phones.Most people can 7 it.
5. 6. 7.
afford by everything easy make
only smart they when information
them
easier
afford
In the future,this invention is going to make a big difference to more blind people.“It will not 8 change my life,but also the life of other people,” Kursat said.“These days,we are talking about flying cars,but the blind have been using just simple sticks.
8.
afford by everything easy make
only smart they when information
only
As a blind person, 9 I am at the subway station,I don’t know which is my exit.I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me.But now, the smart stick can provide a lot of 10 for the blind,” he said.“I believe the life of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.”
9. 10.
afford by everything easy make
only smart they when information
when
information
本讲内容结束
$$