Unit 4 期中复习卷 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 复习卷 一、词形转换 1.communicate( v.)交流，沟通—____________n.交流，沟通 2.argue( v.)争吵,争论—___________n.争吵,争论 3.proper( adj.) 恰当的—___________ 4.secondly( adv.)第二,其次—________(序数词)—______(基数词) 5.clear( adj.) 清楚的—____________( adv.)清晰地 6.press( v.)按,压-____________( n.)压力 6.compete( v.)竞争,对抗-____________( n.)比赛,竞赛-____________( n.)比赛者,竞赛者 7.quick( adj.)快的，迅速的 -____________( adv.)快速地 8.development( n.)发展 -___________( v.)发展,培养-_________(adj.)发展中的-_________(adj.)发达的 9.usual( adj.)通常的-___________( adv.)通常地-____________(反义词)不寻常的 二、短语翻译 1．空闲时间 2．课外辅导班 3．和…打一架 4．去睡觉 5．给某人写信 6．为了；以便于 7．浏览 8．归还 9．重要的事 10．解决 11．向某人解释 12．和睦相处 13．感到孤单 14．主动提供帮助 15．和…沟通 16．拒绝做某事 17．和……竞争 18．担心… 19．害怕做某事 20．独处 21．删除；删去 22．比较；对比 23．继续做某事 24．依……看 三、根据句意和首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。 1．My mother doesn’t （允许）me to use mobile phones. 2．Molly really thanks her mother for (督促) her to study. 3．Mr. Green bought two (足球) at the store for his son. 4．Excuse me, can you tell me your plans for the (发展) of your factory? 5．Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team. 6．The fans are (疯狂的) about the soccer games. 7．Please (归还) the book to the library. 8．My family is a(n) （典型的）American family. 9．Could you （解释）to me how to work out the math problem? 10．Don’t （争吵）with your parents, please. 11．The boy can (交流) with his classmates in English. 12．Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer? 13．Mr. Miller is a (典型的) good teacher. He loves us very much. 14．He looks so young. Can you (猜测) how old he is? 15．I want to learn some life (技能). 16．I don’t like dogs because they may (引起) a lot of trouble. 17．We never (抄袭) others’ homework. 18．I am always (焦虑的；担忧的) before the exam. 19．My mother (主动提出) to take me to the museum yesterday. 20．Mother is always (比较) me with others. I really don’t like it. 四、用括号里词的正确形式填空。 1．Keep (work) hard and you will succeed. 2．Betty often offers (do) the housework at home. 3．My sister is afraid of (stay) at home by herself at night. 4．The government had (communicate) with several countries. 5．Why don’t you (write) a letter to your cousin? 6．When I got home, I found my mother ( cook )in the kitchen. 7．We all hope to have more free time (relax). 8．We’ll have to walk (quick) to get there on time. 9．I am going to take part in the English speech ( compete) next week. 10．It’s crazy for mothers to keep on (compare) their kids with others. 11．Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid (develop)of China. 12．He worked out the problem by himself instead of (copy) others’ answers. 13．—You look so sad today. —I (argue) with my girlfriend last night. 14．We decided (compete) with other teams and we believe we can win. 15．She was unable to sleep well because of the (press) of work. 16．My parents don’t allow me (hang) out with friends after school. 17．Luckily for me, I have very ________________ (understand) parents. 18．Here are two pieces of ________________(advise) on how to learn English. 19．Jack went out of the classroom ___________ (angry). 20．Can you tell me how____________(make) a banana milk shake? 20．My parents are very ______________(worry) about my problems. 21．How long will you continue (work)． 22．James advised us__________ (take) a trip to Yunnan. 23．He goes to school as __________(usually). 24．Helen doesn't mind (talk) about the matter with me. 25． It's Tom's job (make) a poster for the art festival. 五、单项选择题 （ ）1．________ my opinion, we should ride bikes to go there. A．On B．At C．In D．Under （ ）2．Do you mind ________ your computer? A．my use B．my to use C．me using D．me to use （ ）3．Mr. Wang often ________ useful advice ________ us in his math class. A．offers; to B．offer; with C．provides; with D．provide; to （ ）4．I really don’t know________. A．what should I do B．what to do C．how to do D．how should I do it （ ）5．I think the second article is useless and boring. We’d better________. A．cut it out B．cut it up C．put it out D．put it up （ ）6．I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ________, so he gave me a ________ explanation again. A．clear; clear B．clearly; clearly C．clear; clearly D．clearly; clear （ ）7．— Did you go to the cinema last night? — No, I didn’t. _________, I just stayed at home and listened to music. A．But B．So C．Instead D．For example （ ）8．—______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday? —That’s a good idea. A．Why not B．Why C．How about D．How to （ ）9．We don’t allow___________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A．swim B．swims C．to swim D．swimming （ ）10．—Let’s go hiking ___________ staying at home, shall we? —Good idea. A．as well as B．in order to C．instead of D．because of （ ）11．Molly offered ___________ me some advice on how to organize the party. A．gives B．gave C．giving. D．to give （ ）12．The car is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it. A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as to D．enough；that （ ）13．Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A．until B．but C．because D．so （ ）14．—You missed an exciting football match. — ________ I don’t like football. A．Sounds like fun. B．It’s not a big deal. C．Thanks for your advice! D．What’s wrong? （ ）15．________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit. A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because （ ）16．Last week I argued ________ my friends ________ this matter . A．with; with B．with; about C．to; about D．about; about （ ）17．—This math problem is too difficult. —Can you show me ________, Jack? A．what to work out B．to work it out C．how to work it out D．how to work out it （ ）18．If you want to know more information, please _________ our website（网站）. A．look for B．look through C．look at D．look after （ ）19．Helen is my _________ sister. She is two years_________ than me. A．elder; older B．older; elder C．old; elder D．elder; elder （ ）20．—I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. —________. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am 6、 完形填空 Last week, my good friend Kate told me that her mom kept asking why she didn’t join the English club, what her friends were doing and so on. Kate said, “It’s crazy. Sometimes it seems that she doesn’t 1 me.” In fact, most of us may experience this like Kate. If you don’t talk much, parents will ask you questions to 2 what happened in your day. It seems that your mom is prying into (窥探) your 3 , but she just wants to know more about you. She probably is just trying to keep the relationship 4 . However, 5 , some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids when their kids have been in trouble. So you should try to let your parents not 6 you. Maybe they’re 7 trying to stay close because they have deep love for you. If you don’t like so many questions about your day, ask your mom about her day and use it as a 8 to practice your good listening skills. Or tell her about your day before she 9 . Conversations with your parents will be easier with fewer questions if you offer more 10 . So try to talk with your parents as often as possible. ( )1．A．enjoy B．need C．mind D．trust ( )2．A．find out B．look out C．give out D．take out ( )3．A．life B．money C．lesson D．history ( )4．A．open B．close C．bad D．true ( )5．A．hardly B．luckily C．sadly D．happily ( )6．A．care about B．worry about C．talk about D．think about ( )7．A．just B．even C．again D．soon ( )8．A．dream B．way C．rule D．joke ( )9．A．asks B．arrives C．learns D．refuses ( )10．A．news B．knowledge C．advice D．information 7、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 当你做决定的时候，不要完全依赖ChatGPT. When you make decisions, don't ChatGPT completely. 2.刚才那位女士和服务员就饭菜的价格争论起来。 The lady the waiter about the price of the meal just now. 3.亨利的妈妈总是拒绝让亨利看他最喜欢的卡通片。 Henry’s mother always let Henry watch his favorite cartoon. 4.海伦，你最好今天放学回家后和你的父母交流一下。 Helen, you’d better your parents after you go home from school today. 5.尼克习惯了一到办公室就浏览他的电子邮件。 Nick is used to his e-mails as soon as he gets to the office. 6. 不要拿你自己和别人进行比较。做你自己就好。 Don't yourself others. Just be yourself. 7. 这篇文章太长了，你应该删去一段。The article is too long and you should    a paragraph. 8.依我看，我们的健康取决于好的食物、运动以及充足的睡眠。      , our health depends on good food, sports and enough sleep. 9.我想待在家里看电视，而不是跟朋友闲逛。 I want to watch TV at home hanging out with friends 10. 我爸爸打电话给我为的是告诉我这个好消息。 My dad me to tell me the good news. 11. 我相信你自己能做出这道题。 I believe that you can this problem by yourself. 8、 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章内容完整，通顺。 nervous    get    hand    cloud    argue      help    when      at    whatever   minute Cathy is Nancy’s stepsister (继妹). They can’t 1 on well and argue a lot. One day they were arguing again. “Stop 2 , girls!” said their dad. “I’ll make a deal with you. Get through this morning without arguing, and you can do 3 you want this afternoon.” The girls looked 4 each other. “All right,” they agreed. They went boating together. Nancy showed Cathy how to paddle (用桨划船) but Cathy didn’t listen. 5 they made it to the middle of the lake, Cathy felt a strong wind.She looked up. Dark 6 filled the sky. Nancy said, “We’d better turn around.” The wind blew harder. Cathy was quite 7 . While she stood up to call for help, the boat turned over. They fell into the water. “Grab (抓住) the boat,” Nancy told Cathy. “We have to swim back to the shore.” Cathy was scared, but Nancy 8 her. “You’re doing great,” Nancy said over and over again. Ten 9 later they returned to the shore. Cathy took Nancy’s 10 and said, “Thank you.” Nancy smiled as she said, “This is what a sister should do.” 九、书面表达 青少年和父母沟通会出现许多的问题，我们该如何和父母相处呢？假设你是Jack，请你给杂志社的编辑写一封关于如何与父母相处的信。 青少年与父母相处出现的问题 如：经常争吵…… 出现这些问题的原因 1． 父母只在乎孩子的成绩 2． 2．……(请你补充) 3．…… 解决这些问题的建议 1．孩子应该与家长多沟通，理解父母 2．…… 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 复习卷 一、词形转换 1.communicate( v.)交流，沟通—_communication_n.交流，沟通 2.argue( v.)争吵,争论—_argument_n.争吵,争论 3.proper( adj.) 恰当的—_properly__ 4.secondly( adv.)第二,其次—_second_(序数词)—_two__(基数词) 5.clear( adj.) 清楚的—__clearly_( adv.)清晰地 6.press( v.)按,压-_pressure_( n.)压力 6.compete( v.)竞争,对抗-_competition_( n.)比赛,竞赛-_competitor_( n.)比赛者,竞赛者 7.quick( adj.)快的，迅速的 -__quickly_( adv.)快速地 8.development( n.)发展 -_develop_( v.)发展,培养-_developing_(adj.)发展中的-_developed_(adj.)发达的 9.usual( adj.)通常的-__usually_( adv.)通常地-_unusual_(反义词)不寻常的 二、短语翻译 1．空闲时间 free time 2．课外辅导班 after-school classes 3．和…打一架 have a fight with sb. 4．去睡觉 go to sleep 5．给某人写信 write to sb./write sb. a letter 6．为了；以便于 so that 7．浏览 look through 8．归还 return sb. sth./return sth. to sb. 9．重要的事 big deal 10．解决 work out 11．向某人解释 explain to sb. 12．和睦相处 get on/along with sb. 13．感到孤单 feel lonely 14．主动提供帮助 offer to do sth. 15．和…沟通 communicate with sb. 16．拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth. 17．和……竞争 compete with sb. 18．担心… worry/be worried about 19．害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. 20．独处 spend time alone 21．删除；删去 cut out 22．比较；对比 compare...with.. 23．继续做某事 continue doing/to do sth. 24．依…看 in one’s opinion 三、根据句意和首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。 1．My mother doesn’t allow （允许）me to use mobile phones. 2．Molly really thanks her mother for pushing (督促) her to study. 3．Mr. Green bought two footballs (足球) at the store for his son. 4．Excuse me, can you tell me your plans for the development (发展) of your factory? 5．Tony and Sam are members (成员) of the school basketball team. 6．The fans are crazy (疯狂的) about the soccer games. 7．Please return (归还) the book to the library. 8．My family is a(n) typical （典型的）American family. 9．Could you explain （解释）to me how to work out the math problem? 10．Don’t argue （争吵）with your parents, please. 11．The boy can communicate (交流) with his classmates in English. 12．Could you tell me the relations (关系)between you and the writer? 13．Mr. Miller is a typical (典型的) good teacher. He loves us very much. 14．He looks so young. Can you guess (猜测) how old he is? 15．I want to learn some life skills (技能). 16．I don’t like dogs because they may cause (引起) a lot of trouble. 17．We never copy (抄袭) others’ homework. 18．I am always nervous (焦虑的；担忧的) before the exam. 19．My mother offered (主动提出) to take me to the museum yesterday. 20．Mother is always comparing (比较) me with others. I really don’t like it. 四、用括号里词的正确形式填空。 1．Keep working (work) hard and you will succeed. 2．Betty often offers to do (do) the housework at home. 3．My sister is afraid of staying (stay) at home by herself at night. 4．The government had communication (communicate) with several countries. 5．Why don’t you write (write) a letter to your cousin? 6．When I got home, I found my mother cooking ( cook )in the kitchen. 7．We all hope to have more free time to relax (relax). 8．We’ll have to walk quickly (quick) to get there on time. 9．I am going to take part in the English speech competition ( compete) next week. 10．It’s crazy for mothers to keep on comparing (compare) their kids with others. 11．Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid development (develop)of China. 12．He worked out the problem by himself instead of copying (copy) others’ answers. 13．—You look so sad today. —I argued (argue) with my girlfriend last night. 14．We decided to compete (compete) with other teams and we believe we can win. 15．She was unable to sleep well because of the pressure (press) of work. 16．My parents don’t allow me to hang (hang) out with friends after school. 17．Luckily for me, I have very understanding_ (understand) parents. 18．Here are two pieces of _advice_____(advise) on how to learn English. 19．Jack went out of the classroom __angrily_ (angry). 20．Can you tell me how_to make__(make) a banana milk shake? 20．My parents are very _worried__(worry) about my problems. 21．How long will you continue working (work)． 22．James advised us__to take__ (take) a trip to Yunnan. 23．He goes to school as _usual__(usually). 24．Helen doesn't mind talking (talk) about the matter with me. 25． It's Tom's job to make (make) a poster for the art festival. 五、单项选择题 （ C ）1．________ my opinion, we should ride bikes to go there. A．On B．At C．In D．Under （ C ）2．Do you mind ________ your computer? A．my use B．my to use C．me using D．me to use （ A ）3．Mr. Wang often ________ useful advice ________ us in his math class. A．offers; to B．offer; with C．provides; with D．provide; to （ B ）4．I really don’t know________. A．what should I do B．what to do C．how to do D．how should I do it （ A ）5．I think the second article is useless and boring. We’d better________. A．cut it out B．cut it up C．put it out D．put it up （ D ）6．I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ________, so he gave me a ________ explanation again. A．clear; clear B．clearly; clearly C．clear; clearly D．clearly; clear （ C ）7．— Did you go to the cinema last night? — No, I didn’t. _________, I just stayed at home and listened to music. A．But B．So C．Instead D．For example （ A ）8．—______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday? —That’s a good idea. A．Why not B．Why C．How about D．How to （ D ）9．We don’t allow___________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A．swim B．swims C．to swim D．swimming （ C ）10．—Let’s go hiking ___________ staying at home, shall we? —Good idea. A．as well as B．in order to C．instead of D．because of （ D ）11．Molly offered ___________ me some advice on how to organize the party. A．gives B．gave C．giving. D．to give （ A ）12．The car is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it. A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as to D．enough；that （ A ）13．Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A．until B．but C．because D．so （ B ）14．—You missed an exciting football match. — ________ I don’t like football. A．Sounds like fun. B．It’s not a big deal. C．Thanks for your advice! D．What’s wrong? （ C ）15．________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit. A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because （ B ）16．Last week I argued ________ my friends ________ this matter . A．with; with B．with; about C．to; about D．about; about （ C ）17．—This math problem is too difficult. —Can you show me ________, Jack? A．what to work out B．to work it out C．how to work it out D．how to work out it （ B ）18．If you want to know more information, please _________ our website（网站）. A．look for B．look through C．look at D．look after （ A ）19．Helen is my _________ sister. She is two years_________ than me. A．elder; older B．older; elder C．old; elder D．elder; elder （ B ）20．—I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. —_____. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am 6、 完形填空 Last week, my good friend Kate told me that her mom kept asking why she didn’t join the English club, what her friends were doing and so on. Kate said, “It’s crazy. Sometimes it seems that she doesn’t 1 me.” In fact, most of us may experience this like Kate. If you don’t talk much, parents will ask you questions to 2 what happened in your day. It seems that your mom is prying into (窥探) your 3 , but she just wants to know more about you. She probably is just trying to keep the relationship 4 . However, 5 , some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids when their kids have been in trouble. So you should try to let your parents not 6 you. Maybe they’re 7 trying to stay close because they have deep love for you. If you don’t like so many questions about your day, ask your mom about her day and use it as a 8 to practice your good listening skills. Or tell her about your day before she 9 . Conversations with your parents will be easier with fewer questions if you offer more 10 . So try to talk with your parents as often as possible. ( D )1．A．enjoy B．need C．mind D．trust ( A )2．A．find out B．look out C．give out D．take out ( A )3．A．life B．money C．lesson D．history ( B )4．A．open B．close C．bad D．true ( C )5．A．hardly B．luckily C．sadly D．happily ( B )6．A．care about B．worry about C．talk about D．think about ( A )7．A．just B．even C．again D．soon ( B )8．A．dream B．way C．rule D．joke ( A )9．A．asks B．arrives C．learns D．refuses ( D )10．A．news B．knowledge C．advice D．information 7、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 当你做决定的时候，不要完全依赖ChatGPT. When you make decisions, don't depend on ChatGPT completely. 2.刚才那位女士和服务员就饭菜的价格争论起来。 The lady argued with the waiter about the price of the meal just now. 3.亨利的妈妈总是拒绝让亨利看他最喜欢的卡通片。 Henry’s mother always refuses to let Henry watch his favorite cartoon. 4.海伦，你最好今天放学回家后和你的父母交流一下。 Helen, you’d better communicate with your parents after you go home from school today. 5.尼克习惯了一到办公室就浏览他的电子邮件。 Nick is used to look through his e-mails as soon as he gets to the office. 6. 不要拿你自己和别人进行比较。做你自己就好。 Don't compare yourself with others. Just be yourself. 7. 这篇文章太长了，你应该删去一段。The article is too long and you should cut out  a paragraph. 8.依我看，我们的健康取决于好的食物、运动以及充足的睡眠。 In my opinion  , our health depends on good food, sports and enough sleep. 9.我想待在家里看电视，而不是跟朋友闲逛。 I want to watch TV at home instead of hanging out with friends 10. 我爸爸打电话给我为的是告诉我这个好消息。 My dad called me up to tell me the good news. 11. 我相信你自己能做出这道题。 I believe that you can work out this problem by yourself. 8、 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章内容完整，通顺。 nervous    get    hand    cloud    argue      help    when      at    whatever   minute Cathy is Nancy’s stepsister (继妹). They can’t 1 get on well and argue a lot. One day they were arguing again. “Stop 2 arguing , girls!” said their dad. “I’ll make a deal with you. Get through this morning without arguing, and you can do 3 whatever you want this afternoon.” The girls looked 4 at each other. “All right,” they agreed. They went boating together. Nancy showed Cathy how to paddle (用桨划船) but Cathy didn’t listen. 5 When they made it to the middle of the lake, Cathy felt a strong wind.She looked up. Dark 6 clouds filled the sky. Nancy said, “We’d better turn around.” The wind blew harder. Cathy was quite 7 nervous . While she stood up to call for help, the boat turned over. They fell into the water. “Grab (抓住) the boat,” Nancy told Cathy. “We have to swim back to the shore.” Cathy was scared, but Nancy 8 helped her. “You’re doing great,” Nancy said over and over again. Ten 9 minutes later they returned to the shore. Cathy took Nancy’s 10 hand and said, “Thank you.” Nancy smiled as she said, “This is what a sister should do.” 九、书面表达 青少年和父母沟通会出现许多的问题，我们该如何和父母相处呢？假设你是Jack，请你给杂志社的编辑写一封关于如何与父母相处的信。 青少年与父母相处出现的问题 如：经常争吵…… 出现这些问题的原因 1． 父母只在乎孩子的成绩 2． 2．……(请你补充) 3．…… 解决这些问题的建议 1．孩子应该与家长多沟通，理解父母 2．…… 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$