精品解析：湖南省张家界市永定区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

永定区2025年春季学期七年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ. 听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Who likes giraffes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Alan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like giraffes, Mary? W: No, but my brother Tom likes them. 2. Where are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the cinema. B. At the park. C. In the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey! Would you like something to eat? W: Shh, we mustn’t make noise in the library. 3. What does the boy do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping rope. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often do sport, John? M: Yes. I run every day. 4. What would Peter like to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Would you like anything to drink, Peter? M: Just water, thanks. 5. What does the boy usually have for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Chicken. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a menu for you. What would you like? M: Let me see. I’ll take noodles. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to keep? A. Fish. B. Cat. C. Dog. 7. Where is Sam? A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. In the music hall. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to keep some fish in my house, but I don’t know how to take care of them. M: My friend Sam has fish too. He may know something about it. We can ask him for help. W: Good idea. Where is he now? M: He is in the music hall. W: OK. Let’s meet him there. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does John need to wear the uniform? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Mondays and Fridays. C. On Wednesdays and Fridays. 9 What does John want to do this evening? A. Watch a film. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs Lee, do we have to wear the uniform every school day? W: No, John. You only need to wear it on Mondays and Fridays. M: Thank you, I see. And ah … can I go out to watch a film this evening? W: No, you can’t go out on school nights. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda ask Mark to do? A. Have lunch with her. B. Take pictures of her. C. Play tennis with her. 11. Where are they going next? A. To the park. B. To the restaurant. C. To the shop. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. Are you hungry? Do you want to have lunch with me? M: Sure, Linda. Where do you want to go? W: How about the new Chinese restaurant on the corner? I hear it has delicious noodles and dumpling. M: Sounds good. Let’s go. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Jack’s favourite sport ? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Badminton. 13. Who does Anna often play badminton with ? A. Her sisters. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 14. How often does Anna play badminton ? A. Once a week. B. four times a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack! What’s your favourite sport? M : I love basketball best. What about you, Anna? W : I like badminton. I often play it with my friends. M : Sounds great. How often do you play it? W : I play it three times a week. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Ms Smith? A Eric’s English teacher. B. Eric’s history teacher. C. Eric’s biology teacher. 16. Which is Ms Smith’s rule for her students? A. Don’t litter. B. Keep quiet in the classroom. C. Raise the hand before asking a question. 17. What does Eric think of Ms Smith’s lessons? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Useful. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Eric. Who’s the woman in the middle of this photo? M: She is Ms Smith. She teaches us history. W: Does she have any rules for you at school? M: Yeah. We have to listen to her in class. And we have to raise our hands if we want to ask her a question. W: I see. Do you like her lessons? M: Yes, I do. She tells us a lot of useful history knowledge in class, and I’m really interested in them. W: Sounds great. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Mike do? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 19. How long does Mike jog in the morning? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. 20. What does Mike seldom eat? A. Pork. B. Beef. C. Fish. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Mike. I’m a reporter. I’d like to tell you how I keep fit. First, I get up early and work out every morning. Some like swimming, some like walking, but I like jogging. It’s a great way to start a day. I usually jog from 7:15 a.m to 7:45 a.m in the park near my home. Second, I have a healthy eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat pork. Instead, I eat fish and beef. Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Greenland Zoo. There are many kinds of animals from different places. Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks(孔雀) from Asia, the giraffes from Africa and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China. You can take photos of them, but you can’t get close or give food to them. Opening Time: Weekdays:9:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m.; Weekends : 8:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. Ticket Price: Adults: $20 for each person; Children: $5 for each child under 18. For more information, please call us at 656-1234. 21. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 22. Where do the tigers come from? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Africa. 23. What time do you visit the Greenland zoo at weekends? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 14:00 pm. C. At 18:00 pm. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Greenland动物园里的各类动物、参观时的注意事项及营业时间等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks from Asia, the giraffes from Africa and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China.”可知，在这个动物园里你可以看到亚洲的大象、老虎和孔雀、非洲的长颈鹿、澳大利亚的考拉和一些来自中国的可爱的熊猫，故本文提到了6种动物。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the tigers and the peacocks(孔雀) from Asia”可知，老虎来自亚洲。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.; Weekends: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，人们可以周六下午2点去参观Greenland动物园。故选B。 B There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets (秘密). There is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds in the exams. Therefore crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) become famous and popular. 24. Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day? A. Because she wants to study there. B. Because she cooks there. C. Because she takes meals to the scholar there. 25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)? A. The bridge. B. The scholar’s health. C. The food. 26. According to the passage, what makes the soup still hot after a long time? a. The thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup. b. The scholar’s wife runs quickly to the scholar. c. The earthen pot can keep the heat in. d. The scholar heats the soup after his wife arrives. A. a b B. c d C. a c 27. What is the passage? A. A story. B. A piece of news. C. A report. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了过桥米线的来历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. ”可知，书生的妻子每天都去岛上给他送饭。 故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.”可知，妻子担心书生的身体健康状况，“it”指的是“书生的健康状况”，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. ”可知，汤在很长一段时间后仍然很烫的原因是汤表面的厚厚的鸡油和砂锅可以保温，所以ac符合题意。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了过桥米线的来历，因此本文是一篇故事，故选A。 C We made a survey (调查) at No.1 Middle School last week. We asked about 2,000 students about their school lives. Here are some survey questions. 1. Which activities (活动) in the classroom do you like best? Ten percent (百分之) of students love talking after class. Forty percent like reading and thirty percent of them like doing homework. Fifteen percent like doing nothing but sitting there. 2. Do you think that the school provides you with enough sports activities? Sport is a very good teacher. It helps them build a strong mind (意志). Seventy percent think they have enough sports in school. They can run and play basketball or football after class. Twenty percent of students think they need more sports at school. 3. How much time do you spend every day on homework? Homework is something that most students do not enjoy. If a student spends too much time doing homework, it is likely that he/she doesn’t like attending (参加) the classes either. Eighty percent of students spend less than 2 hours every day. But twenty percent spend more than 2 hours because they have difficulty in studying. 28. Who joins in the survey? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Musicians. 29. What’s students’ favourite activity in the classroom? A. Talking. B. Reading. C. Doing homework. 30. What does the underlined word “provides” mean in Chinese? A. 提供 B. 理解 C. 发现 31. How long do most students spend on their homework? A. Less than 1 hour every day. B. More than 1 hour every day. C. Less than 2 hours every day. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学生学校生活的调查。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We made a survey at No.1 Middle School last week. We asked about 2,000 students about their school lives.”可知，是学生参加调查。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ten percent of students love talking after class. Forty percent like reading and thirty percent of them like doing homework. Fifteen percent like doing nothing but sitting there.”可知，学生们最爱的活动是读书，占比40%。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Do you think that the school provides you with enough sports activities?”可知，此处询问是否认为学校提供了足够的体育活动，因此provide的意思是“提供”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eighty percent of students spend less than 2 hours every day. But twenty percent spend more than 2 hours because they have difficulties in studying.”可知，大部分学生在作业上每天花费少于2小时的时间，故选C。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Health is important to all of us. If you want to get healthy, you should have good habits. Here is some advice for you. First of all, make sure you eat balanced meals. ____32____ This helps you get what your body needs. And be sure to eat meals on time every day. Don’t eat too late or too much. This will cause health problems. Second, take your time while eating. Eating too fast is bad for your health. You should spend 30 minutes or more eating a meal. ____33____ Third, move your body often. Do exercise for 30 minutes or more every day. This helps you stay fit.____34____ Your body needs to digest (消化) food, so give it time. What’s more (此外), don’t go to bed right after you eat. ____35____ Too much salt can raise your blood pressure (血压). Try to have no more than 5g of salt a day. I hope these can help you stay healthy. A. This is good for your body. B. Fourth, don’t eat too much salt. C. But don’t exercise right after eating. D. Then what can we do to keep healthy? E. Try different foods, like fruit, vegetables, and meat. 【答案】32. E 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的一些建议和良好习惯。 【32题详解】 根据“First of all, make sure you eat balanced meals.”可知，讲述饮食均衡，选项E“尝试不同的食物，如水果、蔬菜和肉类。”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“You should spend 30 minutes or more eating a meal.”可知，讲述吃饭稍微慢一点的好处，选项A“这对你的身体有好处。”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Your body needs to digest (消化) food, so give it time.”可知，建议饭后不要立马运动，选项C“但不要在饭后立即运动。”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Too much salt can raise your blood pressure (血压).”可知，建议不要吃太多的盐，选项B“第四，不要吃太多盐。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅲ. 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Anna, How’s your summer vacation going? I’m having fun in Shanghai, China. I am sitting in a ____36____ now. It is big and there are about 50 tables in it. I’m ____37____ some tofu and a small bowl of mutton noodles with carrots. I’m also drinking some black tea. I will ____38____ 50 yuan for the meal. The dumplings here look good, and I will eat ____39____ next time. The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are ____40____ and the vegetables are fresh, but the tea isn’t very good. There are also many ____41____ of fruit ice ­cream in the restaurant. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to ____42____ meals. I ____43____ use them and I’m learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to ____44____ the meal. I will go back to New York next week. See you ____45____. Yours, Sally 36. A. restaurant B. hotel C. supermarket 37. A. ordering B. cooking C. eating 38. A. find B. ask C. pay 39. A. all B. them C. it 40. A. free B. delicious C. large 41. A. kinds B. ways C. pairs 42. A. make B. cut C. have 43. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 44. A. make B. finish C. get 45. A. soon B. now C. before 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sally写给Anna的信，描述她在上海一家餐厅用餐的经历，包括食物、价格和使用筷子的趣事。 【36题详解】 句意：我正坐在一个餐厅里。 restaurant餐厅；hotel酒店；supermarket超市。根据后文“50 tables”和“The food here”可知是餐厅。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我正在吃一些豆腐和一小碗胡萝卜羊肉面。 ordering点餐；cooking烹饪；eating吃。根据“I’m also drinking some black tea.”可知正在用餐。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：这顿饭我将付款50元。 find找到；ask询问；pay支付。pay for sth表示支付费用。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：这里的饺子看起来很不错，下次我要吃。 all全部；them它们；it它。根据“dumplings”复数形式，用them指代。故选B。 40题详解】 句意：面条和豆腐很美味，蔬菜很新鲜，但茶的味道不是很好。 free免费；delicious美味；large大。与“fresh vegetables”并列，形容食物美味。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：餐厅也有许多种水果冰淇淋。 kinds种类；ways方式；pairs双。根据“There are also many ... of fruit ice­ cream in the restaurant.”可知此处表示“很多种”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：餐厅里的人们用筷子吃饭。 make制作；cut切；have吃。根据“use chopsticks to ... meals”表示用筷子吃饭。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我没法使用筷子，我正在学习如何使用。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。后文“learning how to use”说明目前没法使用筷子。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为吃完这顿饭要花很长时间。 make制作；finish完成；get得到。根据“it will take me a long time to ... the meal.”可知，吃完这顿饭要花很长时间。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：再见。 soon不久；now现在；before之前。告别常用“See you soon”。故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入不多于3个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Henry. I enjoy tennis and it’s ____46____ (I) favourite sport. I belong to a tennis club. I have tennis lessons there ____47____ (two) a week. I also spend three hours ____48____ (practise) tennis on both Saturdays and Sundays. I practise so hard ____49____ I know practice makes perfect . In the club, I play doubles with my friend Paul . We are both good ____50____ tennis. And we are a strong team. We would like ____51____ (improve) our skills, so we enjoy playing ____52____ (match) with other teams . We also watch some great ones. We wish to play tennis with our favourite player . We work hard to make it . Tennis brings me ____53____ lot of fun. It also helps me stay ____54____ (health). What’s more, it teaches me important lessons. I learn that success ____55____ (come) from hard work. I also learn about team spirit. 【答案】46. my 47. twice 48. practising 49. because 50. at 51. to improve 52. matches 53. a 54. healthy 55. comes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Henry对网球的热爱以及网球给他带来的益处。 【46题详解】 句意：我喜欢网球，它是我最喜欢的运动。根据“favourite sport”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填my。 【47题详解】 句意：我每周在那里上两次网球课。twice a week“一周两次”，故填twice。 【48题详解】 句意：我还在周六和周日各花三个小时练习网球。spend sth doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处需要动名词，故填practising。 【49题详解】 句意：我如此努力练习，因为我知道熟能生巧。前后两句是前果后因的关系，because引导原因状语，故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：我们俩都很擅长网球。be good at“擅长”，故填at。 【51题详解】 句意：我们想提高技能，所以喜欢和其他队伍比赛。would like to do“想要做某事”，此处需要动词不定式作宾语，故填to improve。 【52题详解】 句意：我们想提高技能，所以喜欢和其他队伍比赛。根据“match”可知，可数名词，此处名词复数，表示泛指，故填matches。 【53题详解】 句意：网球给我带来很多乐趣。a lot of“许多”，故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：它还帮助我保持健康。根据“stay”可知，需要形容词作表语，stay healthy“保持健康”，故填healthy。 【55题详解】 句意：我学会了成功来自努力。根据“I learn”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语success是不可数名词，comes符合句意，故填comes。 Ⅳ. 综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。 Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “I get up early every morning. Then I have breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school,” says Jenny. My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family and we have a healthy life. How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so? 56. Why does Jenny like walking? ______________________________________ 57. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? ______________________________________ 58. How does Jenny’s father go to work now? ______________________________________ 59 Do you think walking is good for your health? Why or Why not? ______________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________ 【答案】56. Because she thinks walking is good for her health. 57. 6 kilometers./It is 6 kilometers from her home to school. 58. He walks to work now. 59. Yes, I do. Because walking can keep me healthy. 60. 我有一个幸福的家庭，我们有一个健康的生活。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过介绍珍妮每天喜欢步行上学并成功说服爸爸每天步行上班，号召学生们步行上学。 【56题详解】 根据“She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.”可知，珍妮喜欢步行是因为她认为步行对她的健康有益。故填Because she thinks walking is good for her health. 【57题详解】 根据“My home is 6 kilometers from school.”可知，珍妮家到学校的距离是6公里。故填6 kilometers./It is 6 kilometers from her home to school. 【58题详解】 根据“But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work.”可知，珍妮的爸爸现在步行去上班。故填He walks to work now. 【59题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because walking can keep me healthy. 【60题详解】 “I have”意为“我有”；“a happy family”意为“一个幸福的家庭”；“a healthy life”意为“一种健康的生活”；“and”连接两个并列的部分。故填：我有一个幸福的家庭，我们有一个健康的生活。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 家是我们的第一所学校。家风好，家规正，这对我们的健康成长至关重要。假如你是某中学的学生李华，你校英文校刊正在开展以“ My family rules”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇英文短文投稿，介绍你的家规，并谈谈你对这些家规的看法。 要求： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My family rules There are some helpful rules in my family. Let me share them with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My family rules There are some helpful rules in my family. Let me share them with you. First of all, I am asked to help with housework to learn about duty. Secondly, I have to do exercise every day to build a good body. Thirdly, I am supposed to be on time because it shows respect to others’ time. Fourthly, I am not allowed to argue with anyone. I should get along well with others. I think all of the rules are good for my development. My family rules are a good influence on me. I will always follow the rules. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的家规； 第二步，从家务、运动、时间以及与人相处这几个方面阐述自己的家规； 第三步，阐述自己对这些家规的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to do应该做某事 ②on time准时 ③get along well with与某人和谐相处 [高分句型] ①I think all of the rules are good for my development.（宾语从句） ②Thirdly, I am supposed to be on time because it shows respect to others’ time.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 永定区2025年春季学期七年级期中教学质量监测试卷 英 语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ. 听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Who likes giraffes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Alan. 2. Where are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the cinema. B. At the park. C. In the library. 3. What does the boy do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping rope. 4. What would Peter like to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. 5. What does the boy usually have for dinner? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Chicken. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to keep? A. Fish. B. Cat. C. Dog. 7. Where is Sam? A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. In the music hall. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does John need to wear the uniform? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Mondays and Fridays. C. On Wednesdays and Fridays. 9. What does John want to do this evening? A. Watch a film. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda ask Mark to do? A. Have lunch with her. B. Take pictures of her. C. Play tennis with her. 11. Where are they going next? A. To the park. B. To the restaurant. C. To the shop. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Jack’s favourite sport ? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Badminton. 13. Who does Anna often play badminton with ? A. Her sisters. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 14. How often does Anna play badminton ? A Once a week. B. four times a week. C. Three times a week. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Ms Smith? A. Eric’s English teacher. B. Eric’s history teacher. C. Eric’s biology teacher. 16. Which is Ms Smith’s rule for her students? A. Don’t litter. B. Keep quiet in the classroom. C. Raise the hand before asking a question. 17. What does Eric think of Ms Smith’s lessons? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Useful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Mike do? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 19. How long does Mike jog in the morning? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. 20. What does Mike seldom eat? A. Pork. B. Beef. C. Fish. Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Greenland Zoo. There are many kinds of animals from different places. Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks(孔雀) from Asia, the giraffes from Africa and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China. You can take photos of them, but you can’t get close or give food to them. Opening Time: Weekdays:9:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m.; Weekends : 8:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. Ticket Price: Adults: $20 for each person; Children: $5 for each child under 18. For more information, please call us at 656-1234. 21. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A Four. B. Five. C. Six. 22. Where do the tigers come from? A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Africa. 23. What time do you visit the Greenland zoo at weekends? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 14:00 pm. C. At 18:00 pm. B There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets (秘密). There is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds in the exams. Therefore crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) become famous and popular. 24. Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day? A. Because she wants to study there. B. Because she cooks there. C. Because she takes meals to the scholar there. 25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)? A. The bridge. B. The scholar’s health. C. The food. 26. According to the passage, what makes the soup still hot after a long time? a. The thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup. b. The scholar’s wife runs quickly to the scholar. c. The earthen pot can keep the heat in. d. The scholar heats the soup after his wife arrives. A. a b B. c d C. a c 27. What is the passage? A. A story. B. A piece of news. C. A report. C We made a survey (调查) at No.1 Middle School last week. We asked about 2,000 students about their school lives. Here are some survey questions. 1. Which activities (活动) in the classroom do you like best? Ten percent (百分之) of students love talking after class. Forty percent like reading and thirty percent of them like doing homework. Fifteen percent like doing nothing but sitting there. 2. Do you think that the school provides you with enough sports activities? Sport is a very good teacher. It helps them build a strong mind (意志). Seventy percent think they have enough sports in school. They can run and play basketball or football after class. Twenty percent of students think they need more sports at school. 3. How much time do you spend every day on homework? Homework is something that most students do not enjoy. If a student spends too much time doing homework, it is likely that he/she doesn’t like attending (参加) the classes either. Eighty percent of students spend less than 2 hours every day. But twenty percent spend more than 2 hours because they have difficulty in studying. 28. Who joins in the survey? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Musicians. 29. What’s students’ favourite activity in the classroom? A. Talking. B. Reading. C. Doing homework. 30. What does the underlined word “provides” mean in Chinese? A. 提供 B. 理解 C. 发现 31. How long do most students spend on their homework? A. Less than 1 hour every day. B. More than 1 hour every day. C. Less than 2 hours every day. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Health is important to all of us. If you want to get healthy, you should have good habits. Here is some advice for you. First of all, make sure you eat balanced meals. ____32____ This helps you get what your body needs. And be sure to eat meals on time every day. Don’t eat too late or too much. This will cause health problems. Second, take your time while eating. Eating too fast is bad for your health. You should spend 30 minutes or more eating a meal. ____33____ Third, move your body often. Do exercise for 30 minutes or more every day. This helps you stay fit.____34____ Your body needs to digest (消化) food, so give it time. What’s more (此外), don’t go to bed right after you eat. ____35____ Too much salt can raise your blood pressure (血压). Try to have no more than 5g of salt a day. I hope these can help you stay healthy. A. This is good for your body. B. Fourth, don’t eat too much salt. C. But don’t exercise right after eating. D. Then what can we do to keep healthy? E. Try different foods, like fruit, vegetables, and meat. Ⅲ. 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Anna, How’s your summer vacation going? I’m having fun in Shanghai, China. I am sitting in a ____36____ now. It is big and there are about 50 tables in it. I’m ____37____ some tofu and a small bowl of mutton noodles with carrots. I’m also drinking some black tea. I will ____38____ 50 yuan for the meal. The dumplings here look good, and I will eat ____39____ next time. The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are ____40____ and the vegetables are fresh, but the tea isn’t very good. There are also many ____41____ of fruit ice ­cream in the restaurant. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to ____42____ meals. I ____43____ use them and I’m learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to ____44____ the meal. I will go back to New York next week. See you ____45____. Yours, Sally 36. A. restaurant B. hotel C. supermarket 37. A. ordering B. cooking C. eating 38. A. find B. ask C. pay 39. A. all B. them C. it 40. A. free B. delicious C. large 41. A. kinds B. ways C. pairs 42. A. make B. cut C. have 43. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 44. A. make B. finish C. get 45. A. soon B. now C. before 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入不多于3个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Henry. I enjoy tennis and it’s ____46____ (I) favourite sport. I belong to a tennis club. I have tennis lessons there ____47____ (two) a week. I also spend three hours ____48____ (practise) tennis on both Saturdays and Sundays. I practise so hard ____49____ I know practice makes perfect . In the club, I play doubles with my friend Paul . We are both good ____50____ tennis. And we are a strong team. We would like ____51____ (improve) our skills, so we enjoy playing ____52____ (match) with other teams . We also watch some great ones. We wish to play tennis with our favourite player . We work hard to make it . Tennis brings me ____53____ lot of fun. It also helps me stay ____54____ (health). What’s more, it teaches me important lessons. I learn that success ____55____ (come) from hard work. I also learn about team spirit. Ⅳ. 综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。 Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “I get up early every morning. Then I have breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school,” says Jenny. My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family and we have a healthy life. How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so? 56. Why does Jenny like walking? ______________________________________ 57 How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? ______________________________________ 58. How does Jenny’s father go to work now? ______________________________________ 59. Do you think walking is good for your health? Why or Why not? ______________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 家是我们的第一所学校。家风好，家规正，这对我们的健康成长至关重要。假如你是某中学的学生李华，你校英文校刊正在开展以“ My family rules”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇英文短文投稿，介绍你的家规，并谈谈你对这些家规的看法。 要求： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My family rules There are some helpful rules in my family. Let me share them with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春季学期七年级期中教学质量检测英语听力测试现在开始，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段对话，回答第一小题。Do you like giraffe? mary? No, but my brother tom likes them. Do you like giraffe? mary? No, but my brother tom likes them. 听第二段对话，回答第二小题。Hey, would you like something to eat? We make noise and library. Hey, would you like something to eat? We make noise and library. 听第三段对话，回答第三小题。Do you often do sport, john? Yes, I run every day. Do you often do sport. john? Yes, I run every day. 听第四段对话，回答第四小题。Would you like anything to drink? Peter? Just water. thanks. Would you like anything to drink? Peter. just water. thanks. 听第五段对话，回答第五小题。Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a menu for you. What would you like? Let me say I will take noodles. Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a menu for you. What would you like? Let me say I will take noodles. 第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从其中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段材料，回答第六、第七题。I'd like to keep some fish in my house, but I don't know how to take care of them. My friend sam has fish too. He may know something about IT. We can ask him for help. Good idea. Where is he now? He is in the music hall. Okay, let's meet him there. I'd like to keep some fish in my house, but I don't know how to take care of them. My friend sam has fish too. He may know something about IT. We can ask him for help. Good idea. Where is he now? He is in the music hall. Okay, let's meet him there. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。mrs. Nee, do we have to wear the uniform every school day? No, john, you only need to wear IT on mondays and fridays. Thank you, I say. And can I go out to watch a film this evening? No, you can't go out on school nights. mrs. Nee, do we have to wear the uniform every school day? No, john, you only need to wear IT on mondays and fridays. Thank you, I say. And can I go out to watch your film this evening? No, you can't go out on school nights. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Hi, mike. Are you hungry? Do you want to have lunch with me? Sure, Linda. Where do you want to go? How about the new chinese restaurant on the corner? I hear IT has delicious noodles and dumplings. Sounds good. Let's go. Hi, mike. Are you hungry? Do you want to have lunch with me? sure. Where do you want to go? How about the new chinese restaurant on the corner? I hear IT has delicious noodles and . dumplings. Sounds good. Let's go. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi jack, what's your favorite sport? I love basketball best. What about you? anna? I like bad. maintain. I often play IT with my friends. Sounds great. How often do you play IT? I play IT three times a week. Hi jack, what's your favorite sport? I love basketball best. What about you? anna? I like bad. maintain. I often play IT with my friends. Sounds great. How often do you play IT? I play IT three times a week. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hello, erik, who's the woman in the middle of this video? SHE is mrs. smith. SHE changes us history. Does he have any rules for you at school? Yeah, we have to listen to her in class, and we have to raise our hands if we want to ask her a question. I see. Do you like her lessons? Yes, I do. SHE tells us a lot of useful history knowledge in class, and i'm really interested in them. Sounds great. Hello, erik, who's the woman in the middle of this failure? She's mrs. smith. SHE changes us history. Does he have any rules for you at school? Yeah, we have to listen to her in class, and we have to raise our hands if we want to ask her a question. I see. Do you like her lessons? Yes, I do. SHE tells us a lot of useful history knowledge in class, and i'm really interested in them. Sounds great. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, i'm mike. I'm a reporter. I like to tell you how I keep feet first. I get up early and work out every morning. Sound like swiming, sound like walking. But I like dorgan. It's a great way to start a day. I usually dog from seven AM two, seven, forty five AM in the park near my home. Second, I have a healthy eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat pork. Instead, I eat fish and beef. Hi, i'm mike. I'm a reporter. I'd like to tell you how I keep feet first. I get up early and work out every morning, some like swimming, some like walking. But I like john, is a great way to start a day. I usually jog from seven fifteen AM to seven forty five AM in the park near my home. Second, I have a healthy eating habit. I eat fruit and and vegetables every day. I see them eat pork. Instead, I eat fish and beef. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。