Unit 3 Section A(3a-4c)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(人教版 河北专版)

Section A(3a一4c)(答案P2) 4通基础> I,用所给词的适当形式填空 mistakes 1.I often do some (chore)at home to 12. Mr.Green came up with the good help my mom. idea,he called me up right away. 2.Linda was careless and she cut her 13.There is a big park with beautiful trees and (finger). flowers our neighborhood. 3.We can find all kinds of (shirt)in 14.My best friend will to my house the shop. and have dinner with me next Sunday. 4.Lisa didn't have enough money to buy that 15.I called him at once I arrived in skirt.So I (lend)her some. Shanghai. 5.John (hate)geography because he N,根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 thinks it's difficult. 16.这里的天气一直很冷。 Ⅱ，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 The weather here is very cold throw,something,reply,neither,angry 6 of us wants to watch this movie. 17.他一完成作业就打篮球。 It's boring. He will play basketball 7.The boy the volleyball under the he finishes his homework. desk just now. 18.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。 8.He didn't say and walked away. She looked up when I 9.Although he was always busy,he shouted. to my letter in time. 19.我一看见黄先生，我就跟他打招呼了。 10.Our teacher asked Jim why he was I saw Mr.Huang,I said late for school again. hello to him. Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 20.Lisa不会唱这首英文歌，我也不会。 come over,the minute,all the time,in front of. Lisa cannot sing the English song and as soon as I. 11.Please remember not to make the same 词汇串记 Lily lives with her family in a big house. ment(环境)for his family,he does lots of Her mom Mrs.Green is a nurse,and she is housework. busy.She doesn't have enough time to do In the morning,22. Mrs.Green 21. (chore).So Lily's dad Mr.Green makes breakfast,Mr.Green does other things. helps her do them.To provide a good environ- Sometimes he 23. (sweep)the floor. 一八年国下册英语见阅北者用 31 Sometimes he helps to take out 24. takes his dog 28. a walk.On week- rubbish.But Mr.Green never helps to fold the days when Mr.Green plays chess with his neigh- clothes because he 25. (hate)to do bor Mr.Hand,he often 29. (borrow) that. a book from Mr.Hand,in order to tell stories After dinner,Mr.Green often helps his son to his son. Tom tidy up 26. (he)room.Tom is On weekends,Mrs.Green and Mr.Green naughty(掏气的).He always makes a often clean30. their garden together 27. in his room.Sometimes Mr.Green because they both like gardening. 《e《tck<<40K4<4<84<4<<64t《ee 通能力》》9>239>沙9>939> V,完形填空 )31.A.get back B.look at (2024·邢台任泽期中)At the age of six, C.look after D.worry about our kids began to help us with housework.They ( )32.A.kinds B.differences helped 31 their pets and clean the house. C.boxes D.ways Now my daughter Cindy can do many 32 of ( )33.A.make the bed housework.Last week,she even helped me 33. B.cook dinner We were happy because it was very delicious.I C.do the dishes think doing housework is a good way for them to D.do the cleaning learn a lot of life skills. )34.A.lessons B.words I like getting kids to start doing housework C.reasons D.ideas early for a few 34 First,it is fun for kids to )35.A.sit B.bring help.Kids like to 35 together with their C.play D.work parents.They don't want their parents to get ( )36.A.herself B.ourselves everything ready for them.Sometimes they like C.himself D.themselves to do things by 36.It's a good idea to let ( )37.A.easy B.popular them help you when you are busy.Second,it's C.early D.important never too 37 for them to learn some things. )38.A.mean B.raise However,having kids do chores doesn't 38 C.think D.teach wasting their play time.It makes them feel the ( )39.A.team B.joy 39 of working together with family.40, C.sadness D.time it works well.Now our children always help me )40.A.Firstly B.Clearly with housework and they feel happy about it. C.Hardly D.Finally 32 优学嫌说的温 语法专题（答案P3) 情态动词could的用法 圍跟踪训练 l.could是can的过去式，表示能力。对以 I,用所给词的适当形式填空 could开头的一般疑问句作肯定回答和否定回答 1.-Could I borrow your dictionary? 时常用could。 Yes,of course you (could). -Could you play basketball when you were can)you pass me the English 5 years old?你5岁时会打篮球吗？ magazine,please? 一Yes,I could./No,I couldn't.是的，我 -Sure.Here you are. 会。不，我不会。 3.-Could I sit beside you,sir? 2.表示请求的问句 No,you can).My friend is (1)句型“Could you(please)十动词原形？”意 coming soon. 为“请你做…好吗？”，表示礼貌地请求对方做某 4.-Could I speak to Mary,please? 事，在语气上比can更委蜿。肯定回答常用“Yes, Sorry,she (can)come to the Ican./Yes,sure./Certainly./Of course.."等；否 phone because she isn't in. 定回答常用“I'm sorry,Ican't.I'm afraid Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题 not.”等。 5.I could play basketball when I was 4 years old.(对画线部分提问) -Could you please help me with my house- When basket- work?请你帮我做家务好吗？ ball? Yes,sure.好的。 6.Could you please pass me that tool bag? Could you please open the door?请你打 为同义句) 开门好吗？ Could you please pass -I'm sorry,I can't.I'm calling my friend. 对不起，我不能。我正在给我朋友打电话 7.-Could you please clean the living room? (2)句型“Could I/we十动词原形？”意为 (根据情境补全对话) “我我们可以…吗？”，表示请求对方允许自 But let me finish my 己做某事。对这种疑问句的回答比较灵活，但 report first. 无论是肯定回答还是否定回答，都要避免使用 8.— Could I use your mobile phone?(作否定 could。肯定回答常用“Yes,主语+can.fYes, 回答) sure.”等；否定回答常用“Sorry./No,主语+ can't.”等。 9.Could you please park your car here?(改为否 Could I go to the park with you?我可以 定句) 和你一起去公园吗？ Could you please your car 一Yes,you can,好的。 here? 一八年国下册英语见阅北者用 3334.called 35.losing 36.hundreds 37.successfully I often do volunteer work at the old people's home in my free 38.difference 39.meaning 40.a time.I often help the old people wash clothes,make the bed, M.41.Where are you? sweep the floor and clean the windows.Sometimes,I sing some 42.What are you doing there? songs or play chess with them.They often tell me their stories. 43.That sounds great/good/nice. I like listening to their stories.These stories are their own expe- 44.There is a lot of/lots of work to do. riences.They are all true.I can learn a lot by doing volunteer 45.Of course. work.I learn how to get on with old people.I learn how to Section A(3a-4c) solve problems by myself.In a word,helping others is also 【通基础】 helping myself.I think doing volunteer work is meaningful and I.1.At 2.for 3.at 4.out 5.of interesting. II.6.owner 7.feeling 8.raised 9.to do Look forward to seeing you. 10.satisfaction Yours: II.11.come true 12.try it out 13.give up Wang Mei 14.such an 15.by herself 素养提升专题 【词汇串记】 16.raised 17.up 18.several 19.feeling 20.joy I.1-5 BACBD 6-10 CCADD 【通能力】 Il.11.the 12.ninth 13.times 14.better N.21-23CBA 15.But 16.in 17.money 18.our 19.at V.24.hours 25.loves 26.believes 27.to get 20.carefully 21.hands 22.hold 23.me 28.but 29.for 30.feeling 31.owners' 24.felt 25.successful 32.lover 33.herself 34.out 35.once Ⅲ.26-28CDA 36.sitting 37.a 38.Volunteering Unit 3 Could you please clean 语法专题 【跟踪训练】 your room? 1.to return 2.to learn 3.to watch 4.to come 5.To raise 单元知识清单 【词汇拓展】 Section B(1a-le) 1.swept 2.threw 3.lent 4.dropped 【通基础】 5.fair;unfair 6.developed/developing:development I.1.wheels 2.broken 3.repaired 7.independent 4.children's 5.ran 【重点句型】 II.6.give away 7.take after 8.worked out 1.Could:please:do 2.Could;use:going to 9.thought up 10.to fix up 3.neither did 4.The earlier:the better 【通能力】 Ⅱ.11-14CADB Section A(1a-2d) 【通基础】 [拓展练习] 15.They do a lot for us.Without them,we can't live so I.1.folds 2.living 3.watching 4.will be 5.is Ⅱ，6.the7.with8.out9.to10.for comfortably and safely. N.16.In Changping,Beijing. Ⅲ，1l.stay out 12.at least 13.give me a ride 17.Once or twice a week. 14.any minute now 15.helps out with 18.Make eakes and bread. 【通能力】 19.She trains new workers. V.16-18DDD 20.She is a loving person.Because she helps many deaf [拓展练习] children. 19.My mother does.I often help her take out the rubbish. Section B(2a-Self Check) V.20.Do housework. 【通基础】 21.Children can become an understanding member. I.1.letters 2.difficulty 3.imagine 22.Because they will need them when they finally 4.understood 5.changed move out. II.6.disabled 7.door 8.kindness 9.blind 10.to carry 23.The family members will get closer (to each other). l.11.made a big difference 12.it possible 24.Yes,I do.Because I think it can help me in the future. 13.to set up 14.was excited about Section A(3a-4c) 15.help them out 【通基础】 【词汇串记】 I.1.chores 2.finger(s)3.shirts 4.lent 5.hates 16.or 17.difficulties 18.grows 19.carrying 20.trained II.6.Neither 7.threw 8.anything 9.replied 21.up 22.excited 23.training 24.gives 25.difference 10.angrily 【通能力】 III.11.all the time 12.The minute 13.in front of N.26-30 BDCBD 31-35 ABADC 14.come over 15.as soon as V.36-40 BBDCA IV.16.all the time 17.as soon as 18.in surprise 写作专题 19.The minute 20.neither can 【写作训练】 【词汇串记】 One possible version: 21.chores 22.while 23.sweeps 24.the 25.hates Hi Tony, 26.his 27.mess 28.for 29.borrows 30.up I'm very happy to receive your e-mail.Let me tell you some- 【通能力】 thing about my volunteer work at the old people's home. V.31-35 CABCD 36-40 DCABD 2 语法专题 【重点句型】 【跟踪训练】 1.What's wrong:because;until 2.Why don'tigo I.1.can 2.Could 3.can't 4.can't 3.Although:not a big deal 4.work out Ⅱ，5.could you play6.that tool bag to me7.Yes；sure 5.give;lot of pressure about 6.don't;until 8.No Sorry:you can't 9.not park Section A(1a-2d) Section B(1a-le) 【通基础】 【通基础】 I.1.a 2.out 3.with 4.on 5.with I.1.is 2.dishes 3.cleaning 4.to share 5.us Ⅱ，6.dealing7.to guess8.earlier9.allow II.6.player 7.snacks 8.makes 9.have 10.not go 10.wrong I.11.with 12.as 13.out 14.the 15.for IlI.11.What happened 12.a big deal 13.looking through 【通能力】 14.so that 15.work out I.16-18 BAB 【通能力】 V.19.Three times a week. IV.16-20 DCBBA 21-25 DBDCA 20.He always washed his father's car. V.26.What's wrong/the matter/the trouble? 21.Kumar's sisters. 27.Why don't you buy him a new one? 22.They wanted to make a robot to do the chores after 28.No,I didn't. university. 29.Don't worry. 23.It's exciting and free people from too many chores. 30.OK/All right. Section B(2a-Self Check) Section A(3a-4c) 【通基础】 【通基础】 I.1.themselves 2.unfair 3.himself I.1.clearly 2.communication 3.elder 4.to argue 4.developing 5.to work 5.to help II.6.fairness 7.provided 8.neighbors II.6.nervous 7.clear 8.proper 9.explained 9.Since 10.dropped 10.instead 【通能力】 l.11.argue with 12.to get on well with II.11.With pleasure.12.I'm coming. 13.communicate with 14.all the time 13.Could you buy some tomatoes or milk? 15.was worried about 14.Sounds good. 【通能力】 15.I must finish doing the dishes first. W,16-18DBA N.16-18ACA [拓展练习] V.19.more 20.until 21.really 22.at 19.My sister always takes my things without telling me, 23.to set 24.dishes 25.And 26.up so I feel angry.I talk with her about it. 27.doing 28.toys 29.helping 30.your V.20.They always worry about the teenagers. 31.sports 32.health 33.the 21.They want their children to get good grades in the 写作专题 exams. 【写作训练】 22.A true family. One possible version: 23.They should sit down to talk with their children. Dear Jimmy: 24.They understand me and always help me with many I'm sorry to hear that you had an argument with your father. things. But I think it is necessary for us to do some housework. 语法专题 Firstly,chores can bring us much fun.It is a good chance to en- 【跟踪训练】 joy a weekend with our busy parents.Secondly,it can also 1.so that 2.Although 3.until 4.although make us understand each other better and provide help in time. 5.so that 6.Could What's more,doing chores helps us learn to be independent and Section B(1a-le) look after ourselves. 【通基础】 Here is some advice for you.The first thing is to listen to your father I.1.members 2.pressure 3.activities 4.playing and know about his idea.Then.show your love to him and try to do 5.ask something for the family.Finally,ask him for help if you meet diffi- Ⅱ，6.improve7.unhappy&.pressure9.compete culties when doing housework.Hope you will feel better. 10.members Yours, 【词汇串记】 Li Hua 11.offered 12.allowed 13.communicated with 素养提升专题 14.relationships 15.argued with 16.returned I.1-5 DBACA 6-10 BDACB 17.clear 18.pressure 19.compete 20.explained Ⅱ.11-15 ABBDA 【通能力】 Ⅲ.21-23DCB Unit 4 Why don't you talk IV,24.Because there is no one like me in the world. to your parents? 25.I should ask myself two simple questions. 26.Because improving takes time. 单元知识清单 27.Three./3. 【词汇拓展】 28.Yes,I am.Because I think I'm clever,/Because I think 1.communicate 2.argument 3.cloudy 4.second I'm beautiful./Because I'm excellent./Because I'm 5.clearly 6.competition 7.develop 8.unusual;usually confident./... 3