Unit 1 Section A(3a-4c)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(人教版 河北专版)

Section A(3a一4c)(答案P1) 4通基础 I,根据句意在横线上填写适当的单词 10.No one wanted to get the bus to 1.Mike had to get here,so I said wait for another one. goodbye to him. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 2.They moved the old man the bus 11.令我惊讶的是，这个班所有女孩子都喜欢 and went to the hospital. 足球。 3.He'll finish his homework right all the girls 4.What you said got me trouble. in this class like soccer. 5.She didn't think too much.She only thought 12.她说晚饭马上就准备好了。 saving a life. She said the dinner would be ready Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 13.我们都喜欢他，因为他总是想着他人。 情境命题) We all like him because he always call,off,she,trouble,passenger others. 6.It's the last bus today.There is only one 14.多亏那位年轻人，我们及时到达了火车站。 driver and five on the bus. that young man,we ar- 7.The old woman sat on the seat by rived at the train station 8.She suddenly(突然)had heart 15.那里有个老人在呼唤帮助。 9.They her family and sent her to the There was an old man hospital. 词汇串记 In our class,some students get ill because to the teacher 22. (careful).After they can't take care of 16. (they). school this afternoon,her mother is going to David ate too much yesterday evening.He take her to see the dentist and get 23. got a 17. (stomach).To 18. X-ray,or it'll hurt even more later. (1)surprise,he came to school.But now he Judy has to practice singing for the singing can't stand it in English class.The teacher asks competition these days.She sings too much. him to lie 19. and rest. Now she has a 24. throat.It is difficult Nancy eats candies a lot.Today she has a for her to talk.Our teacher gives her some hot 20. (tooth).It 21. (hurt)a tea 25. honey to drink. lot and she feels terrible.She can't eat anything. As we are growing,we need to learn to take Now she has a pained expression and can't listen good care of ourselves to keep healthy. 优十学编课时渔 《《《《《《《G《《《《《《《《《《6《《《4《<《《《《《 《0通能力>>>>>>>>>>>> N.阅读理解 walk around every hour. 新素养·思维品质)Sore necks are very com Exercise. Find something-swimming, mon these days.How to avoid(避免)a sore running or climbing-that makes you excited neck?Here are the things you should know. and feel alive.Make it into a usual way.Your Take precautions(预防措施)after an unu body will feel better and your mind will feel sual activity.Many people report having a pain more relaxed. in their necks after doing something that they ( )26.新考向·代词指代，In Paragraph5,the don't often do,such as a new exercise or packing underlined word“it”refers to and moving. A.the desk B.the chair If you know you've done something that C.your neck D.your body puts you at risk,massage(按摩)your neck,do ( )27.After doing something unusual,you it with different exercises and take a warm bath may do the following things except before bed. (除了) Make sure your workstation is right.If you A.massaging your neck work long hours at a desk,you may want to B.doing different exercises make sure that your work environment is set up C.taking a warm bath before bed to be the most relaxing.Make sure that your D.looking at your phone for too long body is being treated right. ( )28.新考向·主旨大意)This passage main- Keep your feet on the floor.This will often ly tells us depend on how high your chair is,so adjust( A.how to do exercise well it in time to achieve good results. B.exercising often is good for people Change your posture(姿势)often..Sitting C.how to avoid a sore neck in one position for long periods of time is not D.being healthy is the most impor- healthy.Sit with your back straight for most of tant the time.Take a 5-minute break if you can and 语前解钓 根据短文内容，完成下面的结构图。 lead the topie Take precautions afteran 29. activity. How to avoid a sore neck After doing something that puts you at risk.you ean do 30. things to relax. Make sure your workstation is 31. details Keep your 32. on the floor. Change your posture 33. Exereise. 一代年级下带英语克就用 5 语法专题（答案P1) 一、反身代词 1.概念及构成 selves构成。 反身代词是表示“我（们）自己、你（们）自己、 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 他（们）自己、她（们）自己、它（们）自己”的代词。 数 反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关 himself/herself/ 单数 myself yourself 系。它是由第一人称和第二人称的形容词性物 itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves 主代词或第三人称的人称代词宾格加self或 2.用法 The kid can take care of himself.这个小孩能照顾他自己。 作动词或介词的宾语 【teach myself English.我自学英语。 I myself prepared the dinner..我亲自准备的晚饭。（作主语同位语） 反身代词的用法 作主语或宾语的同位语，加强语气 You can ask John himself.你可以问问约翰本人。（作宾语同位语】 by oneself独自：enjoy oneself玩得开心；dress oneself给自已穿衣服 常见搭配 help oneself to.随便吃/喝 二、should的用法 概念：意为“应该”，情态动词，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形 He should work harder than before. 他应该比以前更努力。 should的用法 用法：表责任、义务，劝告或提出建议 肯定句：主语+hould+动词原形+其他.We should leam from each other.我们应该互相学习。 We shouldn't keep problems to ourselves. 否定句：主语+shouldn1+动词原形+其他. 我们不应该把问题留在自己心里。 构成 背定回答：Yes,主语+should. 疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形+其他？ 否定回答：No,主语+shouldn', 国跟踪训练 2.-Hello!Did you enjoy at the party? 选词填空 -Yes,thank you.We enjoyed 请用方框中的反身代词填空。 very much. 3.-What's wrong with Tom? Did he themselves,yourselves,ourselves,herself, hurt himself,yourself,myself -A little.But he'll be all right soon. 1.-Help to a cake,Jim. 4.As we know,students should learn the Thanks. subjects by -Can I get you a drink? 5.She is old enough to care for -I can help thanks. 优十学编课时渔优计学案 参考答案 L课时诲] 八年级·下佛·英语·R小丽北专用 【词汇串记】 Unit 1 What's the matter? 16.used 17.a 18.fell 19.lost 20.of 21.herself 22.her 23.breaks 24.importance 25.death 单元知识清单 【通能力】 【词汇拓展】 1.feet 2.hit 3.she 4.climb 5.knives 6.meaning N.26.Four.27.Have breakfast. 28.Twice a week.29.Sleeping well. 7.important 8.decide 9.die 30.Yes.I often do exercise and sleep well to keep healthy. 【重点句型】 V.31.Do I have a fever? 1.matter;have a cold 2.take her temperature 32.What did you do last weekend? 3.hurt yourself playing soccer 4.is used to taking risks 33.You sat in the same way for too long Section A(la-2d) 34.Have a good rest. 【通基础】 35.Thank you,I will. I.I.lying 2.headache 3.toothache 4.stomachache 写作专题 5.feet 【写作调练】 II.6.with 7.the 8.on 9.in 10.an One possible version: 【词汇串记】 A person's chance of catching a cold in winter is very high.So 11.rest 12.matter 13.hurts 14.lie 15.foot we should take good care of ourselves.Here I'd like to offer you some 【通能力】 advice. Il.16-20 BCADB 21-25 CCDBC First of all,keep away from erowded places such as restau- I.26-29 CCAC rants and supermarkets.You should eat at home and shop Section A(3a-4c) online.Second,you should have good habits.For example,re- 【通基础】 member to wash your hands with soap and running water after I.1.off 2.onto 3.away 4.into 5.about you touch something.What's more,you should drink more wa- II.6.passengers 7.herself 8.trouble 9.called ter and eat more fruit and vegetables.They are good for your 10.off health.Last but not least,you should do more sports.It can II.11.To my surprise 12.right away 13.thinks about help you stay healthy.Never stay up late.It's important to get 14.Thanks to:in time 15.shouting for help enough sleep.I hope my advice will be useful to you. 【词汇串记】 素养提升专题 16.themselves 17.stomachache 18.my 19.down I.1-5 BCDBD 6-10 ACCAB 20.toothache 21.hurts 22.carefully 23.an 24.sore Ⅱ.11-13D3C 25.with Ill.14.The lemons. 【通能力】 15.Because of modern medicine. W.26-28BDC 16.I will see a doctor./I will drink more water..(答案不唯一) [语篇解构] 17.A sore throat. 29.unusual 30.three/3 31.right 32.feet 33.often 18.By taking some medicine. 语法专题 【跟踪训练】 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up 1.yourself;myself 2.yourselves:ourselves 3.himself the city parks. 4.themselves 5.herself Section B(1a-1d) 单元知识清单 【词汇拓展】 【通基础】 1.satisfy 2.joyful 3.own 4.break 5.disable I.1.sick 2.knee 3.bandage 4.nosebleed 5.press 6.imagination 7.difficult 8.training 9.exciting II.6.came 7.birds 8.felt 9.fell:cut 10.Press 10.kind 11.understood 12.interesting:interested 【通能力】 【重点句型】 Ⅲ.A11-13AAB 1.to work 2.to clean 3.how to care for [语篇解构] 4.to help 5.I'd like 14.habits 15.delicious 16.hungry 17.breakfast 18.snacks Section A(1a-2d) 【通基础】 B 19-22 BCAB I.I.signs 2.volunteer 3.noticed 4.called 5.lonely Section B(2a-Self Check) II.6.up 7.with 8.up 9.from 10.to 【通基础】 Ill.11.put off 12.hand out 13.to clean up I.1.breathing 2.climbers 3.rocks 4.drive:riding 14.come up with 15.care for 5.decision 【通能力】 II 6.up 7.of 8.of 9.in 10.off N.16-20 BCADC 21-25 BDDBA II.11.knife 12.situation 13.make a decision 14.death V.26.important 27.guides 28.than 29.for 15.means 30.first 31,to do 32.training 33.and