精品解析：湖南省常德芷兰实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Which animal do you like best? Simon? Lions are my favourite. Which animal do you like best? Simon? Lions are my favourite. Listen to the next question. Don't leave litter on the ground. Sorry, miss Green, i'll pick IT up. Don't leave litter on the ground. Sorry, miss Green, i'll pick . IT up. Listen to the next question. what do you often do? After school Sandy. I often played volleyball with my friends. What do you often do after school Sandy. I often played volleyball with my friends. Listen to the next question. what food do you like, mike . noodles? What food do you like, mike . noodles? Listen to the next question. Lucy, are the two ping pong bats yours? Yes, I lost them. Where are they? They are in the classroom. Lucy are the two pingpong bats yours? Yes, I lost them. Where are they? They are in the classroom. Listen to the next question. Do you like animals? Jerry? Yes, I like dog's best. Do you have dogs? Yes, I have two black dogs. How older they? There are three years old. What other animals do you like? I like elephants. Why do you like elephants? Because they're friendly. Do you like animals? Jerry. yes, I like dogs best. Do you have dogs? Yes, I have two black dogs. How older they? There are three years old. What other animals do you like? I like elephants. Why do you like elephants? Because they are friendly. Listen to the next question. Hi Linda. Nice to meet you again. Do you exercise every day? No, I usually exercise three times a week. How about you, mike? Every day, I like the fresh air by the lake, so I run around the lake for half an hour every morning, and running is my favorite. What sport do you like best? I like table tennis best. Hi Linda, nice to meet you again. Do you exercise every day? No. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you, mike? Every day, I like the fresh air by the lake, so I run around the lake for half hour every morning, and running is my favorite. What sport do you like best? I like table tennis best. Listen to the next question. Hi, Sally. May I ask you some questions? sure. Do you drink milk? Yes, I drink IT every day. Do you like IT? No. but my mother wants me to drink IT. SHE says it's good for my health. Do you like to eat junk food? No, I never eat IT. Eating junk food is not good for my health. Hi, Sally. May I ask you some questions? sure. Do you drink milk? Yes, I drink IT every day. Do you like IT? no. But my mother wants me to drink IT SHE says it's good for my health. Do you like to eat junk food? No, I never eat IT. Eating junk food is not good for my health. Listen to the next question. Hi Alice. Do you like your new school? Yes, I like IT very much, but there are too many rules. What are the rules? One of the rules is the girls can have long hair. Oh, that's really an interesting rule. interesting. I think it's too terrible. Do you have to cut your hair? Yes, I do. But the good thing is that we don't have to wear the uniform on fridays. That sounds good. Hi Alice. Do you like your new school? Yes, I like IT very much, but there are too many rules. What are the rules? One of the rules is the girls can have long hair. Oh, that's really an interesting rule. interesting. I think it's too terrible. Do you have to cut your hair? Yes, I do. But the good thing is that we don't have to wear the uniform on fridays. IT sounds good. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, sir? I'd like a bowl of rice noodles, please. Okay, we have rice noodles with beef, egg, chicken and so on. Which would you like? I'd like chicken, rice noodles. All right. Would you like something to drink? Yes, what kind of drinks do you have? We have orange juice, apple juice and lemon juice. a glass of apple juice, please. That's all I want. How much a day? Twelve, you on for the chicken rice noodles, and five, you on for the apple juice. You can pay by we chat or ala pay. What can I do for you. sir? I'd like a bowl of rice noodles, please. Okay, we have rice noodles with beef, egg, chicken and so on. Which would you like? I'd like chicken, rice noodles. All right. Would you like something to drink? Yes, what kind of drinks do you have? We have orange juice, apple juice and lemon juice. a glass of apple juice, please. That's all I want. How much are they? Twelve, you on for the chicken rice noodles, and five, you on for the apple juice. You can pay by we chat or alipay. Listen to the next question. I like going shopping with my mom. We go to the supermarket to buy some food on the weekend. Next to the supermarket, there is a pet shop. My mum wants to buy some bird feed for the birds because they often come to our windows. There are a lot of birds and fish in the shop. There are also dogs and cats. They are very cute. I often ask my mom to buy me a dog, but my mom says our house is too small. SHE says we can get a pet after we have a big house. I like going shopping with my mom. We go to the supermarket to buy some food on the weekend. Next to the supermarket, there is a pet shop. My mum wants to buy some bird feed for the birds because they often come to our windows. There are a lot of birds and fish in the shop. There are also dogs and cats. They are very cute. I often ask my mom to buy me a dog, but my mom says our house is too small. SHE says we can get a pet after we have a big house. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷（问卷） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20） 1. Which is Simon’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Which animal do you like best, Simon? B: Lions are my favorite. 2. What will the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t leave litter on the ground. B: Sorry, Miss Green. I’ll pick it up. 3. What does Sandy often do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often do after school, Sandy? B: I often played volleyball with my friends. 4. What food does Mike like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What food do you like Mike? B: Noodles. 5. Where are the girl’s ping-pong bats? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, are the two ping-pong bats yours? B: Yes. I lost them. Where are they? A: They are in the classroom. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many dogs does Jerry have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. Why does Jerry like elephants? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re shy. C. Because they’re friendly. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like animals, Jerry? B: Yes. I like dogs best. A: Do you have dogs? B: Yes. I have two black dogs. A: How old are they? B: They’re three years old. A: What other animals do you like? B: I like elephants. A: Why do you like elephants? B: Because they’re friendly. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Mike exercise? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 9. What’s Linda’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Table tennis. C. Tennis. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Linda, nice to meet you again. Do you exercise everyday? B: No. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you Mike? A: Everyday. I like the fresh air by the lake, so I run around the lake for half an hour every morning. And running is my favorite. What sport do you like best? B: I like table tennis best. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 11. What does Sally think of junk food? A. It’s good for her mind. B. It’s good for her study. C. It’s bad for her health. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Sally, may I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: Do you drink milk? B: Yes. I drink it everyday. A: Do you like it? B: No, but my mother wants me to drink it, she says it’s good for my health. A: Do you like to eat junk food? B: No. I never eat it. Eating junk food is not good for my health. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who goes to a new school? A. The boy. B. Alice. C. Emma. 13. Can the girl have long hair at school? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 14. When doesn’t the girl need to wear her school uniform? A. On Fridays. B. On Mondays. C. On Thursdays. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Alice. Do you like your new school? B: Yes. I like it very much. But there are too many rules. A: What are the rules? B: One of the rules is the girls can’t have long hair. A: Oh, that’s really an interesting rule. B: Interesting? I think it’s too terrible. A: Do you have to cut your hair? B: Yes I do. But the good thing is that we don’t have to wear the uniform on Fridays. A: It sounds good. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What kind of rice noodles does the man want to have? A. Beef rice noodles. B. Egg rice noodles. C. Chicken rice noodles. 16. What does the man want to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C. Lemon juice. 17. How much should the man pay for the juice? A. 17 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you sir? B: I’d like a bowl of rice noodles please. A: Okay. We have rice noodles with beef, egg, chicken and so on. Which would you like? B: I’d like chicken rice noodles A: All right. Would you like something to drink? B: Yes. What kind of drinks do you have? A: We have orange juice, apple juice and lemon juice. B: A glass of apple juice please. That’s all I want. How much are they? A: Twelve yuan for the chicken rice noodles and five yuan for the apple juice. You can pay by Wechat or Alipay. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do the speaker and her mother buy in the supermarket? A. Some food. B. Some birds. C. Some clothes. 19. Where is the pet shop? A. In the supermarket. B. Behind the supermarket. C. Next to the supermarket. 20. What animals are there in the pet shop? A. There are only some birds and fish in the shop. B. There are some fish, dogs and rabbits in the shop. C. There are some birds fish, dogs and cats in the shop. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I like going shopping with my mom. We go to the supermarket to buy some food on the weekend. Next to the supermarket there is a pet shop. My mom wants to buy some bird feed for the birds because they often come to our windows. There are a lot of birds and fish in the shop. There are also dogs and cats. They are very cute. I often ask my mom to buy me a dog but my mom says our house is too small. She says we can get a pet after we have a big house. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This table gives information about three different animals. Animal Looks Places Favorite Food Living Habits Big, strong, with lots of brown hair. They have sharp (锋利的) teeth. Africa Meat Live in groups. Hunt (狩猎) at night and rest in the day. Black and white, fat, cute, with round faces. China Bamboo Spend most time eating and sleeping. Not very active. Very tall, with along neck. They have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Africa Leaves Live in groups. Really gentle. 21. Which of the following animals don’t live in Africa? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes. 22. Which animal has different eating habits? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes. 23. Which is TRUE about the animals? A. Lions are strong and look for animals in the day. B. Pandas are black and white and they are very active. C. Giraffes have long necks and usually live in groups. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了狮子、熊猫和长颈鹿的特点及生活习惯。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Places”一栏的信息可知，熊猫生活在中国(China)。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。 根据文章表格中“Favorite Food”一栏的信息，狮子的食物是肉；长颈鹿的食物是叶子，而熊猫的食物是竹子，两者都属于植物，所以狮子的饮食习惯与其他两种动物不同。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“长颈鹿”一栏中“Very tall, with along neck.”和“Live in groups.”可知，长颈鹿有长脖子，且群居。故选C。 B Different schools have different rules. Some of these rules are unusual. Let’s take a look at some of them! In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places. In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together. In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time. In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health. These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place. 24. Why can students in some parts of the US ride horses to school? A. Because they think it’s cool. B. Because riding horses is common. C. Because there are no buses. 25. How do students in Germany show respect for their teachers? A. They call their teachers with formal titles like “Herr” or “Frau.” B. They bring gifts to their teachers every day. C. They always sit quietly in class without speaking. 26. In ______, students always have outdoor playtime. A. South Korea. B. Germany. C. Finland. 27. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国、韩国、德国和芬兰这四个国家一些特殊的学校规则，体现了不同国家做事方式的不同以及这些规则所展示的价值观和传统。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school…This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places.”可知，美国一些地方的学生能骑马上学是因为在那些地方骑马很常见。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like ‘Herr’ or ‘Frau’. They do this to show respect for their teachers.”可知，德国学生通过用像“Herr”或“Frau”这样正式的称呼来称呼他们的老师，以此来表达对老师的尊重。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime.”可知，在芬兰，学生总是有户外玩耍时间。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中分别提到了“In some parts of the US”“In South Korea”“In Germany”“In Finland”可知，文章提到了美国、韩国、德国、芬兰，共4个国家。故选B。 C Sports are a great way to keep fit and stay healthy. Here, three teenagers share their favorite sports and how they feel about them. Steve’s Story I love skateboarding! I started learning last year, and now I practice three times a week. At first, it was really hard, but my friend encouraged me to keep trying. Now I can do some cool tricks! I feel so energetic when I ride my skateboard. My goal is to join a skateboarding team someday. Sarah’s Story My favorite sport is badminton. I play it twice a week with my sister. We often practice doubles matches. I hardly ever lose because we work well as a team. Playing badminton makes me feel relaxed and helps me stay in shape. I think it’s perfect for teenagers who want to stay active without getting too tired. Lily’s Story I joined the volleyball team this year, and I love it! We practice every Tuesday and Thursday. Volleyball is a team sport, so I’ve made lots of friends. Sometimes I feel nervous during matches, but my teammates always support me. I’ve learned that practice makes progress. Now I can hit the ball perfectly! These three teenagers show that different sports can help us stay healthy and have fun. Whether it’s skateboarding, badminton, or volleyball, finding a sport you enjoy is the key to keeping fit! 28. Who likes skateboarding? A. Steve. B. Sarah. C. Lily. 29. What does the underlined word “double matches” mean in the passage? A. 单打比赛 B. 双打比赛 C. 团体比赛 30. How often does Lily play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different sports help teenagers stay healthy. B. Skateboarding is the best sport for teenagers. C. Team sports are more fun than individual sports. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过三位青少年的自述，介绍了他们喜爱的运动及其益处，说明不同运动都能帮助人们保持健康和快乐。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I love skateboarding! I started learning last year…”可知，Steve喜欢滑板运动。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“I play it twice a week with my sister.”以及“we work well as a team”可知，Sarah和姐姐一起练习羽毛球，所以推知“double matches”是双打比赛。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“We practice every Tuesday and Thursday”可知，Lily每周练习两次排球。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过三位青少年的自述，介绍了他们喜爱的运动及其益处，主旨是不同运动都能帮助青少年保持健康。故选A。 第二节（共4 小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what food is good for you. ____32____ You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings (一份) from the grain group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. Food like them gives you energy. Eat three to five servings of vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you get thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll eat more. ____33____ You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Drink one glass of milk in the morning and another at night. You also need servings from the meat group. ____34____ You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). ____35____ They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A. Try not to eat many candies. B. There are five big food groups. C. You can drink a glass of apple juice. D. Egg, fish, chicken and beef are in this group. E. If you want to be healthy, you must eat more vegetables. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同食物组的作用，并建议每天均衡摄入各类食物以保持健康。 【32题详解】 根据“You need to eat the food in different groups every day.”可知，前文应该提到了几类食物，B选项“有五大类食物”符合语境。故选B。 33题详解】 根据“You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll eat more.”以及“You can eat a banana or a pear.”可知，这里在说吃水果相关的内容，C选项“你可以喝一杯苹果汁”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“You also need servings from the meat group.”以及“You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉).”可知，这里在说肉类食物组，D选项“鸡蛋、鱼、鸡肉和牛肉在这个群组里”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy.”以及“Try not to eat many candies.”可知，这里说的是不好的食物，A选项“尽量不要吃很多糖果”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ____36____ habits (习惯). He likes to use the computer for fun at night, and he usually stays up late. When he feels sleepy, he ____37____ some coffee. ____38____ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. ____39____ breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he ____40____ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These bad habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels ____41____ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ____42____. “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ____43____,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ____44____ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll try to eat _____45_____ food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.” 36. A. good B. small C. bad 37. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking 38. A. And B. Because C. But 39. A. In B. On C. For 40. A. always B. often C. never 41. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed 42. A. something B. nothing C. anything 43. A. homework B. television C. computer 44. A. sit B. exercise C. read 45. A. unhealthy B. healthily C. healthy 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了17岁高中生加里的生活习惯及他的改变决心和行动。 【36题详解】 句意：他有很多坏习惯。 good好的；small小的；bad坏的。根据“He likes to use the computer for fun at night, and he usually stays up late... he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he... exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all.”可知，加里熬夜、吃垃圾食品、不锻炼，这些都是不良习惯，原文明确列举了这些不良行为，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：当他感到困倦时，他会喝一些咖啡。 drink喝，动词原形；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；drinking喝，动名词或现在分词形式。句子主语“he”是第三人称单数，且时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“drinks”，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：因为他睡觉晚，所以第二天早上他通常起床晚，上学也迟到。 And和，并且，表示并列或顺承；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；But但是，表示转折。“he goes to bed late”是“he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late”的原因，所以用“Because”引导原因状语从句，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：早餐，他总是吃像汉堡这样的垃圾食品。 In在……里面；On在……上面；For对于，关于。“for breakfast”表示“作为早餐”，是固定搭配，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：并且他从不锻炼。 always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“He doesn’t like to exercise at all.”可知，加里根本不喜欢锻炼，也就是从不锻炼，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他经常感到疲惫，有时他不能快速思考。 tired疲惫的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的。加里有很多不良生活习惯，结合常识，这些习惯会让人疲惫，且后文提到“sometimes he can’t think quickly”，疲惫会导致思维迟缓，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他担心自己的健康，决定做点什么。 something某事，用于肯定句；nothing没有什么；anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句。加里担心健康，所以决定采取行动，这里是肯定句，用“something”，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他说：“我会尽量不在电脑上花太多时间。” homework家庭作业；television电视；computer电脑。根据“He likes to use the computer for fun at night, and he usually stays up late.”可知，加里之前晚上喜欢玩电脑，所以他决定减少在电脑上花费的时间，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我会早起，每周至少在公园锻炼三次。 sit坐；exercise锻炼；read阅读。根据“I’ll get up early and…in the park at least three times a week”可知，加里意识到自己不锻炼的问题，决定做出改变，所以这里是说要去公园锻炼，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：并且我会尽量吃健康的食物。 unhealthy不健康的；healthily健康地，副词；healthy健康的，形容词。这里修饰“food”，要用形容词，且加里决定改变不良习惯，所以要吃健康的食物，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 Jack is ____46____ middle school student. There are too many rules in his school. ____47____ (one), they must wear school uniforms on school days. They have to ____48____ (get) to school on time. They can’t be late ____49____ school. Second, they can’t run in the classroom ____50____ in the hallways. Third, they can’t eat in the classroom, and they must eat in the dining hall. Fourth, they must read ____51____ (quiet) in the library. They mustn’t talk loudly. Fifth, they must clean the classroom every day. Keep it clean. Don’t make it ____52____ (tidy). Sixth, they can’t bring the music players to school, and they can’t listen to music in class, ____53____. For ____54____ (boy), they must keep their hair short. Jack says the rules are too strict. But they need to follow ____55____ (they) because they help students to become a better person. 【答案】46. a 47. First 48. get 49. for 50. or 51. quietly 52. untidy 53. either 54. boys 55. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰克学校众多严格校规，包括着装、作息、行规范等方面，虽规则严格，但有助于学生成长，需被遵守。 【46题详解】 句意：杰克是一名中学生。根据“Jack is... middle school student.”可知，这里表示“一名”学生，且middle 是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：首先，他们在上学日必须穿校服。根据“Second, they can’t run in the classroom...”以及“Third, they can’t eat in the classroom...”等可知，这里是列举规则的顺序，“首先”用 First。故填First。 【48题详解】 句意：他们必须按时到校。根据“They have to... (get) to school on time.”可知，have to 是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用get。故填get。 【49题详解】 句意：他们上学不能迟到。根据“They can’t be late... school.”可知，“be late for”是固定短语，意为“迟到”。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：第二，他们不能在教室或走廊里跑。根据“they can’t run in the classroom... in the hallways.”可知，这里是否定句，连接两个并列的地点状语，“在教室”和“在走廊”，否定句中用or 表示“和”。故填or。 【51题详解】 句意：第四，他们必须在图书馆安静地阅读。根据“they must read... (quiet) in the library.”可知，这里需要用副词修饰动词read，quiet的副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。 【52题详解】 句意：不要把它弄得不整洁。根据“Keep it clean. Don’t make it... (tidy).”可知，前面说保持干净，这里表示不要弄得不整洁，tidy的反义词是untidy。故填untidy。 【53题详解】 句意：第六，他们不能把音乐播放器带到学校，并且他们也不能在课堂上听音乐。根据“they can’t bring the music players to school, and they can’t listen to music in class...”可知，这里是否定句，“也”用either，位于句末。故填either。 【54题详解】 句意：对于男孩们来说，他们必须留短发。根据“For... (boy), they must keep their hair short.”可知，这里的“they”指代复数，所以boy 要用复数形式boys。故填boys。 【55题详解】 句意：但是他们需要遵守它们，因为它们帮助学生成为更好的人。根据“But they need to follow... (they) because they help students to become a better person.”可知，follow是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） My favorite animals are koalas, because they’re very cute. Do you know about koalas? Let me tell you about them. Koalas come from Australia. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. Their hair is usually grey and brown. They are 70 to 80 cm long. What do they like to eat best? Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They seldom drink, because they can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves. They sleep in the trees in the day, but they get up and have food at night. They can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day. Koalas are in danger now. Today there are fewer than 58,000 koalas. People cut down trees and kill koalas. We must do something to save them. 56. Why does the writer like koalas? ___________________________________________ 57. Where are koalas from? ___________________________________________ 58. How long can koalas sleep a day? ___________________________________________ 59. Why must we do something to save koalas? ___________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because they’re very cute. 57. Australia./ They’re from Australia./ They come from Australia. 58. For 16 to 18 hours. 59. Because they’re in danger now. 60. 他们白天在树上睡觉，但是在晚上起床和进食。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我最喜欢的动物考拉的相关信息，并且呼吁大家保护它们。 【56题详解】 根据“My favorite animals are koalas, because they’re very cute.”可知，喜欢考拉的原因是它们很可爱。故填Because they’re very cute. 【57题详解】 根据“Koalas come from Australia.”可知，考拉来自澳大利亚。故填Australia./ They’re from Australia./ They come from Australia. 【58题详解】 根据“They can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day.”可知，他们一天可以睡16到18个小时。故填For 16 to 18 hours. 【59题详解】 根据“Koalas are in danger now.”及“We must do something to save them.”可知，考拉处于危险中，所以我们必须要拯救它们。故填Because they’re in danger now. 【60题详解】 They“它们”；sleep“睡觉”；in the trees“在树上”；in the day“在白天”；but“但是”；they“它们”；get up“起床”；and“并且”；have food“进食”；at night“在晚上”。故填：他们白天在树上睡觉，但是在晚上起床和进食。 第二节 书面表达（15分） 61. 假设Robert是你的好朋友，他的生活方式很健康。请你按照下面的英文提示以“Robert’s healthy lifestyle”为题，写一篇词数70左右的短文向你的同学介绍他的生活方式。 内容包括： 1.·exercise five times a week 2.·do homework every evening 3.·hardly ever eat junk food 4.·ride a bike to school 5.·seldom watch TV 6.·get eight hours’ sleep every night Robert’s healthy lifestyle ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Robert’s healthy lifestyle Robert is my good friend. He is 14 and he has a healthy lifestyle. He gets up at 6:00 every morning. He exercises five times a week. He goes to school by bike every day. He does his homework every evening. He is busy with his studies, so he seldom watches TV. He hardly ever eats junk food, because he thinks it is bad for his health. He drinks milk for breakfast every day and sleeps for at least eight hours every night. His lifestyle is healthy and we should learn from him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明Robert的生活方式很健康； 第二步，具体描述他的生活方式； 第三步，表达总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with sth.忙于某事 ②be bad for对……不利 ③at least至少 [高分句型] He hardly ever eats junk food, because he thinks it is bad for his health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷（问卷） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20） 1. Which is Simon’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What will the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Sandy often do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What food does Mike like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are the girl’s ping-pong bats? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many dogs does Jerry have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. Why does Jerry like elephants? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re shy. C. Because they’re friendly. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Mike exercise? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 9. What’s Linda’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Table tennis. C. Tennis. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 11. What does Sally think of junk food? A. It’s good for her mind. B. It’s good for her study. C. It’s bad for her health. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who goes to a new school? A. The boy. B. Alice. C. Emma. 13. Can the girl have long hair at school? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 14. When doesn’t the girl need to wear her school uniform? A. On Fridays. B. On Mondays. C. On Thursdays. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What kind of rice noodles does the man want to have? A. Beef rice noodles. B. Egg rice noodles. C. Chicken rice noodles. 16. What does the man want to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C. Lemon juice. 17. How much should the man pay for the juice? A. 17 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do the speaker and her mother buy in the supermarket? A. Some food. B. Some birds. C. Some clothes. 19. Where is the pet shop? A. In the supermarket. B. Behind the supermarket. C. Next to the supermarket. 20. What animals are there in the pet shop? A. There are only some birds and fish in the shop. B. There are some fish, dogs and rabbits in the shop. C. There are some birds, fish, dogs and cats in the shop. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This table gives information about three different animals. Animal Looks Places Favorite Food Living Habits Big, strong, with lots of brown hair. They have sharp (锋利的) teeth. Africa Meat Live in groups. Hunt (狩猎) at night and rest in the day. Black and white, fat, cute, with round faces. China Bamboo Spend most time eating and sleeping. Not very active. Very tall, with along neck. They have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Africa Leaves Live in groups. Really gentle. 21 Which of the following animals don’t live in Africa? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes. 22. Which animal has different eating habits? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes. 23. Which is TRUE about the animals? A. Lions are strong and look for animals in the day. B. Pandas are black and white and they are very active. C. Giraffes have long necks and usually live in groups. B Different schools have different rules. Some of these rules are unusual. Let’s take a look at some of them! In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places. In South Korea students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together. In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time. In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health. These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place. 24. Why can students in some parts of the US ride horses to school? A. Because they think it’s cool. B. Because riding horses is common. C. Because there are no buses. 25. How do students in Germany show respect for their teachers? A. They call their teachers with formal titles like “Herr” or “Frau.” B. They bring gifts to their teachers every day. C. They always sit quietly in class without speaking. 26. In ______, students always have outdoor playtime. A. South Korea. B. Germany. C. Finland. 27. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. C Sports are a great way to keep fit and stay healthy. Here, three teenagers share their favorite sports and how they feel about them. Steve’s Story I love skateboarding! I started learning last year, and now I practice three times a week. At first, it was really hard, but my friend encouraged me to keep trying. Now I can do some cool tricks! I feel so energetic when I ride my skateboard. My goal is to join a skateboarding team someday. Sarah’s Story My favorite sport is badminton. I play it twice a week with my sister. We often practice doubles matches. I hardly ever lose because we work well as a team. Playing badminton makes me feel relaxed and helps me stay in shape. I think it’s perfect for teenagers who want to stay active without getting too tired. Lily’s Story I joined the volleyball team this year, and I love it! We practice every Tuesday and Thursday. Volleyball is a team sport, so I’ve made lots of friends. Sometimes I feel nervous during matches, but my teammates always support me. I’ve learned that practice makes progress. Now I can hit the ball perfectly! These three teenagers show that different sports can help us stay healthy and have fun. Whether it’s skateboarding badminton, or volleyball, finding a sport you enjoy is the key to keeping fit! 28. Who likes skateboarding? A. Steve. B. Sarah. C. Lily. 29. What does the underlined word “double matches” mean in the passage? A. 单打比赛 B. 双打比赛 C. 团体比赛 30. How often does Lily play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 31 What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different sports help teenagers stay healthy. B. Skateboarding is the best sport for teenagers. C. Team sports are more fun than individual sports. 第二节（共4 小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what food is good for you. ____32____ You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings (一份) from the grain group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. Food like them gives you energy. Eat three to five servings of vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you get thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll eat more. ____33____ You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Drink one glass of milk in the morning and another at night. You also need servings from the meat group. ____34____ You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). ____35____ They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A. Try not to eat many candies. B. There are five big food groups. C. You can drink a glass of apple juice. D. Egg, fish, chicken and beef are in this group. E. If you want to be healthy, you must eat more vegetables. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ____36____ habits (习惯). He likes to use the computer for fun at night, and he usually stays up late. When he feels sleepy, he ____37____ some coffee. ____38____ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. ____39____ breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he ____40____ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These bad habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels ____41____ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ____42____. “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ____43____,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ____44____ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll try to eat _____45_____ food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.” 36. A. good B. small C. bad 37. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking 38. A. And B. Because C. But 39. A. In B. On C. For 40. A. always B. often C. never 41. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed 42. A. something B. nothing C. anything 43. A. homework B. television C. computer 44. A. sit B. exercise C. read 45 A. unhealthy B. healthily C. healthy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 Jack is ____46____ middle school student. There are too many rules in his school. ____47____ (one), they must wear school uniforms on school days. They have to ____48____ (get) to school on time. They can’t be late ____49____ school. Second, they can’t run in the classroom ____50____ in the hallways. Third, they can’t eat in the classroom, and they must eat in the dining hall. Fourth, they must read ____51____ (quiet) in the library. They mustn’t talk loudly. Fifth, they must clean the classroom every day. Keep it clean. Don’t make it ____52____ (tidy). Sixth, they can’t bring the music players to school, and they can’t listen to music in class, ____53____. For ____54____ (boy), they must keep their hair short. Jack says the rules are too strict. But they need to follow ____55____ (they) because they help students to become a better person. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） My favorite animals are koalas, because they’re very cute. Do you know about koalas? Let me tell you about them. Koalas come from Australia. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. Their hair is usually grey and brown. They are 70 to 80 cm long. What do they like to eat best? Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They seldom drink, because they can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves. They sleep in the trees in the day, but they get up and have food at night. They can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day. Koalas are in danger now. Today there are fewer than 58,000 koalas. People cut down trees and kill koalas. We must do something to save them. 56. Why does the writer like koalas? ___________________________________________ 57. Where are koalas from? ___________________________________________ 58. How long can koalas sleep a day? ___________________________________________ 59. Why must we do something to save koalas? ___________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（15分） 61. 假设Robert是你的好朋友，他的生活方式很健康。请你按照下面的英文提示以“Robert’s healthy lifestyle”为题，写一篇词数70左右的短文向你的同学介绍他的生活方式。 内容包括： 1.·exercise five times a week 2.·do homework every evening 3.·hardly ever eat junk food 4.·ride a bike to school 5.·seldom watch TV 6.·get eight hours’ sleep every night Robert’s healthy lifestyle ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$