精品解析:江苏省盐城市东台市第五教育联盟2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中英语试题

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2025-04-22
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听力测试现在开始。一听下面一段对话,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,听两遍。One, jack, what is your animal sign? My brother's animal sign is the rabbit. He is one year Younger than me, so my animal sign must be the tiger. One, jack, what is your animal sign? My brother's animal sign is the rabbit. He is one year Younger than me, so my animal sign must be the tiger. Two, what is orbis? It's a charity that works to help blind people in poor countries. Two, what is orbis? It's a charity that works to help blind people in poor countries. Three shall we started seven o'clock? There is a lot of traffic. Let's make IT half an hour earlier. Three show, we started seven o'clock. There is a lot of traffic. Let's make IT half an hour earlier. For or do you need me to drive you to the park town? Thanks, mom. It's not far from here. I can write there. For or do you need me to drive you to the park, tom? Thanks, mom. It's not far from here. I can write there. Five, wow, how modern this city is. But IT used to . be a small town. Five, wow, how modern this city is. But IT used to be a small town. Six, tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for human Betty to understand. really? But mary said he can. Six, tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for human Betty to understand. really? But mary said he can. Seven, what do you think of the english reading club neck? It's helpful. I go there every monday and wednesday. Seven, what do you think of the english reading club neck? It's helpful. I go there every monday and wednesday. Eight, you did a fine job in the house, dick. I don't think i've seen IT so clean before. Oh, IT was nothing. I'm glad I could help. Eight, you did a fine job in the house, dick. I don't think i've seen IT so clean before. Oh, IT was nothing. I'm glad I could help. Nine, tom, do you like watching beijing Opera? No, it's my grandmother's favourite. I like cartoons best, special, pleasant goat and big, big wolf. Nine, tom, do you like watching beijing Opera? No, it's my grandmother's favourite. I like cartoon's best, special, pleasant goat and big, big wolf. Ten, you look so tired, Peter, didn't you have a good sleep? No, I got ready for the chemistry exam last night. Ten, you look so tired, Peter, didn't you have a good sleep? No, I got ready for the chemistry exam last night. 2、听对话,回答问题。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的EBC3个选项中选出一个正确的选项,每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答11至12小题。Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow? Yes, kate, but i'm not going there by bus tomorrow. Oh, why not? I am staying at my uncle house tonight. He is driving me at the zoo after breakfast. Oh, good. But are you joining us at the day? IM . yes. Of course we are leaving his house today. I am. So I won't be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? Oh, yes, mr. Will will bring sandwiches for everyone. Oh, that's good. See you tomorrow. Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow? Yes, kate, but i'm not going there by bus tomorrow. Oh, why not? I am staying . at my uncle's house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast. Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate at nine? I am. Yes, of course, we are leaving his house stadium. So I won't be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? Oh, yes, mr. Will will bring sandwiches for everyone. Oh, that's good. See you tomorrow. 听第一篇短文回答第13至15题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. IT has been raining for about fifteen days, and there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not in umbrella, because when IT rains, there will be strong wind. All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention. We may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. IT will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about everyone on safety. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. IT has been raining for about fifteen days, and there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not in umbrella, because when IT rains, there will be strong wind. All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention. We may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. IT will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable thing, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about everyone on safety. 听第二篇短文,回答16至20小题。My name is john. Today I want to say something, namely about my daily life. First, I want to save. My life has changed a lot when I was a child. I have a lot of time to play, but now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch T, V these days, for i'm often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbooks all day. Like now I enjoy doing homework with my friends, but my parents don't allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor too, when I grow up, but I want to be a teacher. Maybe i'll be a doctor anyway, but I don't think I could be a happy doctor. My name is john. Today I want to say something, namely about my daily life. First, I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play, but now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch T, V these days, for i'm often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbooks all day. Like now I enjoy doing homework with my friends, but my parents don't allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor too, when I grow up, but I want to be a teacher. Maybe i'll be a doctor anyway, but I don't think I could be a happy doctor. 听力考试到此结束。 2024~2025学年度春学期期中质量抽测调研考试 九年级 英语试题 满分:140分 考试时间:120分 第I卷(选择题,85分) 一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) A) 听下面10段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(听两遍) 1. What is Jack’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign? M: My brother’s animal sign is the Rabbit. He is one year younger than me. So my animal sign must be the Tiger. 2. What charity are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is ORBIS? M: It’s a charity that works to help blind people in poor countries. 3. When are they going to start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we start at seven o’clock? M: There is a lot of traffic. Let’s make it half an hour earlier. 4. How will Tom get to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you need me to drive you to the park, Tom? M: Thanks, Mom. It’s not far from here. I can ride there. 5. What was the city like in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Very poor. B. Very small. C. Very dirty. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow! How modern this city is! M: But it used to be a small town. 6. Who can understand the teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Betty. C. Mary. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for him and Betty to understand. M: Really? But Mary said she can. 7. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: What do you think of the English reading club, Nick? M: It's helpful. I go there twice a week. 8. What did the man do?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He helped the woman move to a new house. B. He helped the woman find a job. C. He helped the woman clean the house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: You did a fine job in the house, Dick. I don’t think I’ve seen it so clean before. M: Oh, it was nothing. I’m glad I could help. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What TV programme does Tom’s grandmother like best? A. Pleasant Goat. B. Beijing opera. C. Big Big Wolf. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Tom, do you like watching Beijing opera? M: No, it’s my grandmother’s favorite it. I like cartoons best especially Le pleasant goat and big big wolf. 10. Why didn’t Peter sleep well last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He played computer games. B. He watched TV. C. He prepared for the Chemistry exam. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look so tired, Peter. Didn’t you have a good sleep? M: No, I got ready for the Chemistry exam last night. B) 听对话回答问题。从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话听两遍。 听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 12. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow? M: Yes, Kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow. W: Oh, why not? M: I am staying at my uncle’s house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast. W: Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9:00 a.m.? M: Yes, of course. We are leaving his house at 8:00 a.m., so I won’t be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? W: Oh, yes. Mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone. M: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow. 听短文,回答下列各题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Warning for the flood Cause It has been raining for _____13_____ so far. Results There will probably be a big flood tomorrow morning. The _____14_____ of the town will be in danger. Advice People living there should _____15_____. 13. A. fifteen weeks B. half a month C. a week 14. A. south B. east C. west 15. A. move to a high place B. stay at home C. learn to swim 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. It has been raining for about fifteen days. And there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not an umbrella. Because when it rains, there will be strong wind. All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention: we may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. It will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about everyone’s safety. 听短文,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. What did John mainly talk about in his speech? A. His daily life. B. His parents. C. His study. 17. What did John use to do? A. He watched TV a lot. B. He stayed at home and did homework. C. He played sports with his classmates. 18. What kind of books does John read now? A. Textbooks. B. Novels. C. Cartoon books. 19. What does John think of doing homework with his friends? A. He can chat with them. B. He can learn a lot from them. C. He can pay attention to study. 20. What does John want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days, for I’m often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbooks all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don’t allow me to do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor too when I grow up, but I want to be a teacher. Maybe I’ll be a doctor anyway, but I don’t think I could be a happy doctor. 二,补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容, 从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Jenny! ___21___ B: Not fine. I’m nervous about the coming final exams. A: It’s no use worrying about them now ___22___ B: That’s true. Actually, I’d better prepare early for the exams, but I’m sleepy now. A: ___23___ It will make you awake. B: Good idea. And you can tell me your secret of being happy on the way. A: Well, if I feel bad sometimes, I’ll chat with a friend. B: ___24___ A: That will make you feel worse. You should try going out to meet people. B: Perhaps you’re right. ___25___ A: It’s never too late to change. A. I will go out more often. B. How are you these days? C. How about going for some coffee? D. Just study hard and believe in yourself. E. But I just stay at home and do nothing in that case. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了珍妮在期末考试之前紧张以及建议。 【21题详解】 根据下文“Not fine. I’m nervous about the coming final exams.”可知,上述应该在询问近况怎么样,结合选项,B选项“这些天你好吗?”符合情景。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据上句“It’s no use worrying about them now.”可知,此处说现在担心他们是没有用的,结合选项D“只要努力学习,相信自己。”符合情景。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据上下文“Actually, I’d better prepare early for the exams, but I’m sleepy now.”以及“It will make you awake.”可知,此处应该是给了一些保持醒着的建议。C选项“去喝杯咖啡怎么样?”符合情景。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据下文“That will make you feel worse. You should try going out to meet people.”可知,此处说的是自己现在糟糕的状态。E选项“但在这种情况下,我只是呆在家里,什么都不做。”符合情景。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据上文“You should try going out to meet people.”以及“Perhaps you’re right.”可知,他准备听从对方的建议,多出去。A选项“我会经常出去”符合情景。故选A。 三,完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) Are you having ____26____ salt? You ____27____ not think so. But people in China eat on average about 12 grams of salt each day, that is much ____28____ than the 6 grams ____29____ by the World Health Organization. You could be eating too much without ____30____ it. Because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy, such as bread, sauces, soups and sausages. What problems can eating too much salt ____31____? To answer that question, first let’s take a look at what salt is. Salt is a chemical compound. Salt is made of sodium and chloride (钠和氯化物). Salt is used to ____32____ and flavor foods. A small amount of salt is important for good health because our bodies need sodium and chloride ____33____. But past studies have found that people who eat more salt than they need tend to have high blood pressure. Eating too much salt has also been linked to other conditions, such as heart and kidney problems. If you want to ____34____ on salt, the good news is, there are plenty of simple things to do. Here are some tips. Cut back on ____35____ salt foods. Most foods contain some salt. But some foods such as cheese, bacon, smoked fish and chips are almost high in salt because of the ____36____ they are made. You can still enjoy them, but try to have them in ____37____ amounts, or eat them less often. Choose reduced salt bread and breakfast cereals. Bread and breakfast cereals are major sources of salt in the diet not because they are necessarily high in salt but because we eat a lot of them. For these foods, there can be a really big difference between different types and brands. So next time you are shopping, take the time to ____38____ the salt levels on a few similar products. And always try to ____39____ the ones lower in salt. Avoid ____40____ too much salt to cooking and at the table. It will be good for your health. 26. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. little 27. A. can B. must C. might D. should 28. A. high B. higher C. low D. lower 29. A. recommended B. afforded C. offered D. provided 30. A. reducing B. realizing C. understanding D. losing 31. A. have B. lead C. cause D. deal with 32. A. protect B. have C. take D. keep 33. A. to work B. to make C. to hold D. to carry 34. A. reduce B. cut down C. prevent D. stop 35. A. low B. little C. high D. a little 36. A. way B. factory C. process D. result 37. A. smaller B. less C. fewer D. larger 38. A. see B. compare C. enjoy D. match 39 A. remember B. leave C. choose D. hold 40. A. putting B. adding C. getting D. failing 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕盐的摄入问题展开讨论,指出中国人平均盐摄入量高于世界卫生组织推荐量,并且给出了减少盐摄入的建议。 【26题详解】 句意:你正在摄入过多的盐吗? too much太多;much too太,非常;too many太多;little几乎没有。根据“But people in China eat on average about 12 grams of salt each day”可知,下文描述了中国人均盐摄入量高于世界卫生组织推荐量,故此处是询问是否摄入太多的盐,salt是不可数名词,用用too much修饰。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:你可能不这么认为。 can能,会;must必须;might可能;should应该。根据“not think so”可知,此处指可能不这么想。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:但是,中国人平均每天摄入约12克盐,这比世界卫生组织推荐的6克要高得多。 high高的;higher更高;low低的;lower更低。根据“people in China eat on average about 12 grams of salt, that is much ... than the 6 grams ... by the World Health Organization.”可知,中国人均盐摄入量高于世界卫生组织推荐量,much后加比较级。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意:但是,中国人平均每天摄入约12克盐,这比世界卫生组织推荐的6克要高得多。 recommended推荐的;afforded负担得起的;offered提供的;provided提供的,供给的。根据“by the World Health Organization.”可知,此处指世界卫生组织推荐的盐摄入量。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:你可能在不知不觉中摄入了过多的盐。 reducing减少;realizing意识到;understanding理解;losing失去。根据“Because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy,”可知,下文指出我们所摄入的盐约有75%已经包含在我们购买的食物中,故此处指在没有意识到的情况下盐摄入超标。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意:摄入过多盐会引起什么问题呢? have有;lead导致;cause引起;deal with处理。根据“What problems”可知,此处指摄入过多盐会引起的问题。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意:盐用于保持和调味食物。 protect保护;have有;take拿,采取;keep保持。根据“Salt is used to”可知,此处指盐对于食物的作用,应该是保持味道和调节味道。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意:少量盐对健康很重要,因为我们的身体需要钠和氯来工作。 to work工作;to make制作;to hold持有;to carry携带。根据“our bodies”可知,我们身体的工作需要钠和氯。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意:如果你想减少盐摄入量,好消息是,有很多简单的事情可以做。 reduce减少;cut down削减;prevent防止;stop停止。根据上文描述的过多摄入盐的坏处和“…on salt”可知,此处指削减盐的摄入量。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:减少高盐食物的摄入。 low低的;little几乎没有(否定意味);high高的;a little一点(肯定意味)。根据“salt foods”可知,减少的应该是高盐食物。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意:但有些食物,如奶酪、培根、熏鱼和薯条由于其制作方式而几乎总是含有大量的盐。 way方式,方法;factory工厂;process过程;result结果。根据“they are made”可知,此处指制作方式。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:你仍然可以享受这些食物,但尽量去少量摄入,或者吃得频率低一些。 smaller更小的;less更少的(修饰不可数名词);fewer更少的(修饰可数名词);larger更大的。根据上文描述和“amounts”可知,amount前面可以用small或large修饰,此处指摄入更加少量的这类食物。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:所以下次购物时,花点时间比较一下类似产品的盐含量。 see看见;compare比较;enjoy享受;match匹配。根据“on a few similar products”可知,此处指比较一下类似产品的盐含量。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意:并尽量选择含盐量较低的产品。 remember记住;leave离开;choose选择;hold持有,举行。根据“the ones lower in salt”可知,此处指选择含盐量较低的产品。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:避免在烹饪和餐桌上添加过多盐。 putting放;adding加;getting得到;failing失败。根据“too much salt to cooking”可知,此处指烹饪中少添加盐。故选B。 四,阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从所给的A,B,C, D选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分) A Come One, Come All, to the Amazing Maize Maze! Make your way through a cornfield that has been transformed into a living maze for all ages. Our cornstalks tower 6 feet (2 m) high, making this maze a real challenge! Find a way through the maze alone, or use a whistle to call a trained guide to help you through it. Attention: children under 10 CAN’T explore alone! Over 16: $20 Under 16: half price Save 10% if you buy more than one ticket at a time! Take Bus 7 or 36 to Polk Road. Self-drive (The signs on McClintock will help you) Word Bank: 1.transform: 改变; 2. cornstalk: 玉米秆; 3. whistle: 口哨 41. The reading material above is a(n) ________. A. test paper B. map C. notice D. advertisement 42. Amy, a 13-year-old girl, wants to take part in the activity with her mother. How much should they pay? A. $27. B. $30. C. $18. D. $40. 43. What can we learn from the picture? A. Mike aged 8 can play the game himself. B. There are 3 buses to the Maze. C. High cornstalks make the maze difficult. D. It’s better to find our way alone. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个海报介绍了迷宫的详细信息。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Come One, Come All, to the Amazing Maize Maze!”及介绍的时间地点和花费可推测这是一个介绍迷宫的广告。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over 16: $20 Under 16: half price”可知,超过16岁的20美金一位,不超过16岁的半价,所以Amy和她妈妈一起是20+10=30(美元)。根据“Save 10% if you buy more than one ticket at a time!”可知,购买超过一张票可以打九折。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our cornstalks tower 6 feet (2 m) high, making this maze a real challenge!”可知,因为玉米杆很高所以迷宫的难度有点高。故选C。 B For some people, nothing matches the beauty of Canada’s national parks. Supported by Parks Canada, these parks protect the country’s ecosystem. Prince Edward Island National Park Built in 1937, the park on the north shore of Prince Edward Island contains 10 square miles of red sandstone cliffs (悬崖), freshwater lakes, and Acadian forests. It is home to the endangered piping plover (笛鸻). Visitors to the park will be attracted by the enough wildlife found there—from the Atlantic white-sided dolphin to the snowshoe hare. Vuntut National Park Located in the northwest of Yukon Territory, the park is one of the most faraway national parks in Canada. The 4,345-square-mile park, which was built in 1995, has large wetlands in the south, known as Old Crow Flats, which are home to half a million birds and many kinds of other animals such as grizzly bears and muskrats. Banff National Park Banff National Park in Alberta’s Rocky Mountains, which was built in 1885, is famous for the clear waters of Lake Louise, the amazing glaciers (冰川) of Icefields Parkway, and the 11,850-foot-tall Mount Forbes. The town of Banff is also within the park, which hosts the Banf Mountain Film Festival and is home to many cultural museums. Waterton Lakes National Park The park has high mountains, thick forests, colorful grassland, impressive rivers, and clear lakes. Built in 1895, Waterton Lakes is home to the 9,547-foot-tall Mount Blakiston—a popular climbing spot and the highest point within the park. The park protects over 60 species of mammals and more than 250 species of birds. 44. Of the four national parks, which is the youngest? A. Banff National Park. B. Vuntut National Park. C. Waterton Lakes National Park. D. Prince Edward Island National Park. 45. Who may be attracted by the third park? A. Those who are interested in culture. B. Those who want to protect the environment. C. Those who are studying different birds. D. Those who want to take a dangerous trip. 46. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce Canada’s national parks. B. To praise the effort made by Parks Canada. C. To call on people to protect wild animals. D. To show the importance of national parks 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大的四个国家公园,包括它们的地理位置、建立时间、自然景观和野生动物资源等。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prince Edward Island National Park...Built in 1937”、“Vuntut National Park...was built in 1995”、“Banff National Park...which was built in 1885”、“ Waterton Lakes National Park...Built in 1895”可知,最年轻的是1995年建立的Vuntut National Park。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The town of Banff is also within the park, which hosts the Banf Mountain Film Festival and is home to many cultural museums.”可知,班夫镇是许多文化博物馆的所在地,因此对文化感兴趣的人可能会来这里,故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“For some people, nothing matches the beauty of Canada’s national parks. Supported by Parks Canada, these parks protect the country’s ecosystem.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了加拿大的四个国家公园,故选A。 C ①Since the pre-Qin period, Chengdu has been an important cultural town in China. But what really makes the city special culturally, is its opera. An important part of Sichuan Opera is face changing where colored masks are changed within the blink (眨眼) of an eye. ②It is widely believed that face changing could be traced back (追溯) to ancient times. In order to scare away the dangerous animals and protect themselves, people painted their faces in different colors. Later this technique was taken into the art of Sichuan Opera and brought onto stage. ③Face-changing skills are mainly divided into three types: wiping the face, blowing the face and pulling the face. Before performing the skill of wiping the face, the performer will first paint on some parts of his face. While on the stage, he could change the color of his face by wiping it. To perform the skill of blowing the face, the performer needs to do a movement of kissing the ground and blowing the box full of cosmetic powders (化妆粉). And then the powders are blown to his face, changing the color into another. ④The skill of pulling the face is more difficult than the other two. Under the cover of fast movements, the performer pulls each piece of the facial masks which is tied with a thin thread (线) and stuck to his face to change the color of his face. ________ For this, the performer must work very well and have great skills. And face changing techniques are a secret handed down from generation to generation of performers. ⑤Face changing is not only an acrobatic skill (杂技), but it also has rich cultural meaning. The different kinds of characters and personalities that Sichuan Opera brings alive can be found among common people. This is why it continues to be popular for a long time. 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A. Chengdu became culturally important after the pre-Qin period. B. Face-changing requires changing masks quickly during performances. C. Face-changing is the only special part of Sichuan Opera. D. Sichuan Opera started during the pre-Qin period. 48. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. However, one can easily know what the facial masks are made of. B. However, only men performers can have the chance to learn this skill. C. Surprisingly, no matter how close one is to the stage, he can’t tell how the masks change. D. Surprisingly, no matter how many masks the performer wears, the color remains the same. 49. What can we infer from the passage? A. Pulling the face is the least difficult type of face changing. B. People used to paint their faces to make themselves look funny. C. Face changing is very special because it can only be watched in Chengdu. D. Good traditional art can’t be lasting unless it is connected with people’s life 50. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川变脸艺术的起源、技巧及其文化意义。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An important part of Sichuan Opera is face changing where colored masks are changed within the blink(眨眼) of an eye.”可知,川剧的一个重要部分是变脸,在眨眼之间变色的面具。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“For this, the performer must work very well and have great skill. And face changing techniques are a secret handed down from generation to generation of performers.”可知,表演者必须表现得很好,技术高超,因此人们无法发现破绽,选项C“令人惊讶的是,无论一个人离舞台有多近,他都不知道面具会如何变化。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The different kinds of characters and personalities that Sichuan Opera brings alive... This is why it continues to be popular for a long time.”可知,川剧所带来的各种不同的人物和个性在普通人中都可以找到。这就是为什么它持续流行了很长一段时间。因此传统艺术要与人们的日常生活相联系。故选D。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。文章①第一段“An important part of Sichuan Opera is face changing where colored masks are changed within the blink of an eye.”介绍变脸的历史地位,引出下文;②第二段讲述了变脸的用途;③第三、四段分别介绍了变脸的步骤:擦脸、吹脸和拉脸;④最后一段总结变脸继续长期流行的原因。根据以上内容可知,本文属于总分总结构。故选A。 D Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was known as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors. From the 1950s to the 1980s, Huang played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 0911. His work was a secret for 30 years. In 1970, he and his team successfully launched China’s first nuclear submarine, which performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. As China’s navy shared more information, stories about Huang and his team became widely known. People started to call him the _____. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first scientists to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. He and his team started from scratch (从头开始) and overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Huang’s life was full of achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the highest science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang cared about China’s future in science and technology and the growth of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense, inspiring us to strive (努力) to make the country stronger. 51. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? A. Teacher of the Year B. Founder of Shanghai Jiao Tong University C. Best Scientist in the World D. Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines 52. What can we know about Huang’s work on nuclear submarines? A. It was easy and quick. B. It was secret and challenging. C. It was public and simple. D. It was boring and unimportant. 53. How many national-level honors did Huang Xuhua receive from 2017 to 2020? A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. D. Eight. 54. Which of the following is the right order of Huang Xuhua’s life? (1) Received the Medal of the Republic. (2) Was called to Beijing to work on the nuclear submarine program. (3) Studied at National Chiao Tung University. (4) Launched China’s first nuclear submarine. A. 3-2-4-1 B. 2-3-4-1 C. 1-4-2-3 D. 4-1-3-2 55. What can we learn from Huang Xuhua’s life? A. Study hard and make our country strong. B. Only care about our own interests. C. Keep secrets all the time. D. Work hard in our lives. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了被习近平主席授予国家荣誉称号的黄旭华的人生经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Huang was known as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines(潜水艇)and had received many high honors.”可知,黄旭华被认为是中国第一艘核潜艇的总设计师,被称为中国核潜艇之父。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“His work was a secret for 30 years.”可知,黄旭华在核潜艇方面的工作是秘密的;根据文章第四段最后一句“He and his team started from scratch(从头开始)and overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine.”可知,黄旭华在核潜艇方面的工作是有挑战性的。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第二句“From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping.”可知,从2017年到2020年,黄旭华获得了三个国家水平的荣誉。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句“He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949.”可知,他从1945年到1949年在国立交通大学(现为上海交通大学)学习造船专业;根据文章第四段第四句“In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years.”可知,1958年,由于他出色的技能和品质,黄被秘密召到北京,在接下来的30年里秘密地为该项目努力工作;根据文章第二段第三句 “In 1970, he and his team successfully launched China’s first nuclear submarine, which performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.”可知,1970年,他和他的团队成功下水了中国的第一艘核潜艇,这艘核潜艇的性能比美国1954年下水的第一艘核潜艇还要好;根据文章第五段第三句“In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic.”可知,2019年,他被授予共和国勋章。黄旭华人生中的正确顺序应该是3-2-4-1,A选项符合题意。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine and national defense, inspiring us to strive to make the country stronger.”可知,他一生致力于发展中国的核潜艇和国防事业,激励我们努力使国家更强大。故选A。 (二)信息还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整。其中有一项是多余的。 Most of us have learned the virtue (美德) of honesty from some stories. The story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth to us. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows longer. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best”. ____56____ The fact is that people lie for many reasons. One reason people lie is to hide a mistake. While it is true that everyone does something wrong from time to time, some people do not have the courage to admit their mistakes because they are afraid that they will be blamed (责备). For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the homework at home. ____57____ These students do not want to get in trouble, so they make up an excuse. ____58____ Parents, particularly those with young children, may teach their children to use this type of “protective” lie in certain circumstances (状况). ____59____ Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, a protective lie can mean greater safety. ____60____ Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can have positive results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the motives behind the impulse (冲动) to lie might minimize this habit of lying. A. In fact, they did not do the homework at all. B. But why do so many people lie? C. People lie for many reasons, both good and bad. D. What should children do if a stranger calls while their parents are out? E. Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. F. The protective lies are useful and necessary for children. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. E 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们说谎的原因。了解说谎冲动背后的动机可能会减少这种说谎的习惯。 【56题详解】 根据“These types of stories show children that ‘honesty is the best’”和“The fact is that people lie for many reasons”可知,此处应询问人们为什么说谎。选项B“但为什么有那么多人撒谎呢?”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the homework at home...These students do not want to get in trouble, so they make up an excuse”可知,学生可能会在未完成的作业上对老师撒谎。他们可能会说他们把作业忘在家里了。这些学生不想惹麻烦,所以他们编了一个借口,故此处内容应与作业相关。选项A“事实上,他们根本就没有做作业。”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“Parents, particularly those with young children, may teach their children to use this type of ‘protective’ lie in certain circumstances (状况)”可知,父母,特别是有小孩的父母,可能会教他们的孩子在某些情况下使用这种“保护性”谎言,故此处是说明说谎的原因之一是为了保护自己。选项E“说谎的另一个原因与自我保护有关。”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, a protective lie can mean greater safety”可知,许多父母教他们的孩子解释说,他们的父母太忙了,没有时间来接电话。在这种情况下,保护性的谎言意味着更大的安全,故此处内容应与接电话相关。选项D“如果父母不在家时有陌生人打来电话,孩子该怎么办?”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can have positive results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end”可知,为了保持和平或安全而撒谎可以产生积极的结果。然而,为了避免麻烦而撒谎最终会导致更多的麻烦。故此处应介绍撒谎的原因有好有坏。选项C“人们说谎的原因很多,有好的也有坏的。”符合语境。故选C。 第II卷(选择题,55分) 五,阅读短文,回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) The mascot of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Si Shengsheng”. Here is an introduction to it. Si Shengsheng gets its ideas from traditional Chinese culture. Its shape comes from the Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings. It looks really cute and has an old-fashioned charm. The spiral patterns (螺旋图案) on its cheeks are from a ruyi found at Famen Temple in Shaanxi. They mean good luck. Its eyebrows and eyes are like those on bronze snake-shaped things from the Sanxingdui Site in Sichuan. This shows the unity of Chinese civilization (文明). The cloisonné (景泰蓝) on its back means “life goes on and on”. The flowers on it, like begonias, magnolias, peach blossoms and peonies, stand for “spring is coming back”. Its main color is turquoise, and it shows spring and new life. All in all, Si Shengsheng brings good wishes for the Chinese New Year and shows how great traditional culture is. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 61. What do the spiral patterns on Si Shengsheng’s cheeks mean? _________________________________________________________ 62. What does the shape of Si Shengsheng come from? _________________________________________________________ 63. What do the flowers on Si Shengsheng stand for? _________________________________________________________ 64. What does the main color of Si Shengsheng show? _________________________________________________________ 65. How do you like the moscot? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Good luck. 62. Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings. 63. Spring is coming back. 64. It shows spring and new life./Spring and new life. 65. I think it’s cute and meaningful./Cute./Meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的吉祥物“Si Shengsheng”的设计灵感及其象征意义。 【61题详解】 根据“The spiral patterns on its cheeks are from a ruyi found at Famen Temple in Shaanxi. They mean good luck.”可知,螺旋图案象征着好运。故填Good luck. 【62题详解】 根据“Its shape comes from the Chinese character ‘Si’ in ancient writings.”可知,Si Shengsheng的形状来源于古代汉字“Si”。故填Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings. 【63题详解】 根据“The flowers on it, like begonias, magnolias, peach blossoms and peonies, stand for ‘spring is coming back’.”可知,花朵象征着春天的回归。故填Spring is coming back. 【64题详解】 根据“Its main color is turquoise, and it shows spring and new life.”可知,Si Shengsheng的主色调象征着春天和新生命。故填It shows spring and new life./Spring and new life. 【65题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:我认为这很可爱,也很有意义/可爱/有意义。故填I think it’s cute and meaningful./Cute./Meaningful. 六,词汇运用 短文阅读,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 Helpful Robots water;   it;   mark;   even;    need Recently, a robot called Mobile Aloha caught the attention of many at the beginning of 2024, with short videos of its cooking at someone’s home in January. What can it do? Scientists at Stanford University in the US has developed Mobile Aloha. It can cook a dish all by ____66____, whether it is cutting vegetables or cracking (打) eggs. It’s also good at other tasks in homes like ____67____ plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and doing the washing. It ____68____ knows to shake the pillow (枕头) after putting on a pillowcase. In addition, the robot can achieve a 95 percent success rate in cleaning red wine ____69____ and 80 percent in pushing chairs. An Internet user joked about the video and said that as long as this thing doesn’t try to kill him while he is asleep, he is really in ____70____ of it. break;   difficult;   change;   however;   turn out High hopes, high mishaps (事故) ____71____, Tony Zhao, one of the researchers, posted a video later, showing Mobile Aloha’s failures. In it, glasses and plates were ____72____, the tables were knocked over and even a pot was burnt by Mobile Aloha from time to time. It ____73____ that Mobile Aloha is not a complete self-learning system that can move around and finish tasks in unfamiliar (不熟悉的) places. It needs to watch human operators doing the things first. That means the robot needs to learn from human behavior before completing each task. Challenges ahead As the team noticed, the interaction (互动) between the arm and the base (底部) of the robot would become more ____74____ when the task needed more movements. Even the smallest change in the position of the base might lead to a great ____75____ in the arms’ movements. Actually, robots are not ready to take control of the world. 【答案】66. itself 67. watering 68. even 69. marks 70. need 71. However 72. broken 73. turns out 74. difficult 75. change 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年初新研发的一款叫做Mobile Aloha的机器人。 【66题详解】 句意:无论是切菜还是打鸡蛋,它都能独自完成烹饪一道菜。“by oneself”意为“靠自己”,主语为“It”,提示词“it”的反身代词“itself”意为“它自己”,符合语境。故填itself。 【67题详解】 句意:它还擅长做其他家庭事务,比如给植物浇水、抚摸猫咪、清洁地板和洗衣服。介词“like”后接动名词作宾语,根据“...plants”可知,此处应用提示词“water”的动名词形式“watering”表示“给植物浇水”。故填watering。 【68题详解】 句意:它甚至知道在套上枕套后摇晃枕头。根据“knows to shake the pillow after putting on a pillowcase”可知,此处在举例机器人还能做的事情,提示词“even”意为“甚至”,表示强调,符合语境。故填even。 【69题详解】 句意:此外,该机器人清理红酒渍的成功率可达95%,推椅子的成功率可达80%。根据“cleaning red wine”可知,此处表达的是清理红酒渍,提示词“mark”意为“污渍”时为可数名词,其复数形式“marks”符合语境。故填marks。 【70题详解】 句意:一名网友针对视频开玩笑说,只要这个东西不在他睡觉时试图杀死他,他就真的很需要它。根据前文介绍机器人能做的事情可知,这种机器人是很多家庭所需要的,固定词组“in need of”表示“需要”,提示词“need”符合语境。故填need。 【71题详解】 句意:然而,研究人员之一Tony Zhao随后上传了一段视频,展示了Mobile Aloha的失败之处。根据前文对机器人能做的事情的介绍可知,机器人很能干,此处谈到它的失败之处,语意发生了转折,用提示词“however”意为“然而”来衔接,符合语境,位于句首时首字母要大写。故填However。 【72题详解】 句意:视频中,玻璃杯和盘子被摔碎,桌子被撞翻,甚至锅子被Mobile Aloha不时烧焦。根据“ a video later, showing Mobile Aloha’s failures”和“...tables were knocked over”可知,此处描述机器人把事情干砸了的场景。根据“glasses and plates were...”可知,句子为一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语结构为“was/were+过去分词”,提示词“break”表示“打碎”,其过去分词为“broken”符合语境。故填broken。 【73题详解】 句意:事实证明,Mobile Aloha并不是一个完整的自主学习系统,它无法在陌生的地方移动并完成任务。根据“Mobile Aloha is not a complete self-learning system that can move around and finish tasks in unfamiliar places”可知,视频展示的是机器人操作失败的事实结果,提示词“turn out”表示“结果是……”符合语境,句子为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单词“It”,谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式“turns out”。故填turns out。 【74题详解】 句意:研究团队注意到,当任务需要更多动作时,机器人手臂与底座之间的互动会变得更加困难。根据“Challenges ahead”和“when the task needed more movements”可知,此处指遇到的困难,“more difficult”表示“更加困难的”。故填difficult。 【75题详解】 句意:基座位置哪怕是最小的变化,都可能导致机械臂运动发生巨大变化。根据“Even the smallest change in the position of the base”可知,基座位置的变化也会导致机械臂运动的变化,不定冠词“a”后接提示词“change”的单数形式,意为“变化”。故填change。 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV programs and in movies. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can learn in an easy way. Thus it is necessary for you to learn the s____76____ of becoming straight-A students. A____77____ the students we have interviewed, study times are a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when it is quiet ,whereas others awake early. And there are still others who decide to study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All of them a____78____, however, on the need for study time. “Whatever I was doing, I would find some time every day for studying,” says a top student from New Jersey. Being organized is another habit they share in c____79____. McCray, an outstanding student interviewed, runs track, plays football and is in a band. “I was so busy. I couldn’t w____80____ time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says. Some students maintain two folders—one for the day’s assignment, the other for papers completed and graded. However, some students have another s____81____, filing the day’s papers in color-coded folders by subject. The top students also take good notes w____82____ reading the text assignment. In fact, David Cirri, another top student interviewed, uses “my homemade” system in w____83____ he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the lecture delivered b____84____ his teacher on the other. Then, he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at once. Just before the bell rings, most students c____85____ their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But the top students use the few minutes to write a two-or-three-sentence summary of the lesson’s important points, which he or she scans before the next day’s class. You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets. 【答案】76. (s)ecrets 77. (A)mong 78. (a)gree 79. (c)ommon 80. (w)aste 81. (s)ystem 82. (w)hile 83. (w)hich 84. (b)y 85. (c)lose 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何成为优秀学生的一些方法。 【76题详解】 句意:因此,你有必要学习成为优秀学生的秘诀。 根据首字母提示和下文“You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets.”可知,空处应填secrets“秘诀”与下文呼应。故填(s)ecrets。 【77题详解】 句意:在我们采访的学生中,学习时间是个人的偏好。 根据首字母提示和“the students we have interviewed”可知,此处指“在我们采访的学生中”,among“在……之中”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填(A)mong。 【78题详解】 句意:然而,他们都同意学习时间的必要性。agree on sth.“同意某事,赞同某事”,此处表示现在存在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语All of them表示复数,所以空处应填动词agree的原形。故填(a)gree。 【79题详解】 句意:有条理是他们共同拥有的另一个习惯。 share...in common“(想法、兴趣等方面)相同”。故填(c)ommon。 【80题详解】 句意:我不能浪费时间去找一支铅笔或丢失的纸。根据“I was so busy”可知,此处是指不能浪费时间,waste time doing sth.“浪费时间做某事”,could后接动词原形。故填(w)aste。 【81题详解】 句意:然而,一些学生有另一种系统,即按科目将当天的文件归档到颜色编码的文件夹中。 根据首字母提示和“some students have another...”可知,一些学生有另一种系统。system“系统”符合语境。故填(s)ystem。 【82题详解】 句意:优秀学生在阅读课文作业时也会认真做笔记。根据首字母提示和“The top students also take good notes...reading the text assignment.”可知,优秀学生在阅读课文作业的同时也会认真做笔记。while“与……同时”符合语境。故填(w)hile。 【83题详解】 句意:事实上,另一位接受采访的优秀学生David Cirri使用的是“我自制的”系统,他在笔记本中央画一条线,一边写下课文笔记,另一边写下老师讲课的笔记。分析“uses ‘my homemade’ system in...he draws a line down the center of a notebook”可知,空处是定语从句的引导词,先行词是system,指物,所以应用which引导此定语从句。故填(w)hich。 【84题详解】 句意:事实上,另一位接受采访的优秀学生David Cirri使用的是“我自制的”系统,他在笔记本中央画一条线,一边写下课文笔记,另一边写下老师讲课的笔记。分析“those from the lecture delivered...his teacher on the other”可知,此处表示“由老师讲授的笔记”,介词by后接动作的执行者。故填(b)y。 【85题详解】 句意:就在铃声响起之前,大多数学生合上书本,收起纸张,与朋友低声交谈,准备冲出去。 根据“Just before the bell rings, most students...their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out.”可知,下课铃声即将响起,所以大多数学生合上课本。close“合上”符合语境;根据rings可知,时态是一般现在时,主语most students表示复数,所以空处应填动词close的原形。故填(c)lose。 七,书面表达(计20分) 86. 如今,健康管理已经成为生活中的一个关键词。健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理,不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。请你根据下列内容提示写一篇英语短文,发表自己的看法。 健康管理 饮食 规律饮食,多吃果蔬…… 作息 不要熬夜,坚持锻炼…… 环境 减少污染,保护环境…… 心理 与人友善,学会感恩…… 要求:1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥1—2点; 2. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等。 参考词汇:regular 有规律的 positive 积极的 environment 环境be thankful to 感谢. Now people pay more and more attention to their health. Everyone started to focus on health management. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Now people pay more and more attention to their health. Everyone started to focus on health management. In my opinion, health management requires effort in four aspects. First, we should keep a balanced diet. It’s important to have regular meals and eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, a good daily routine is necessary. Never stay up too late, and exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. Third, protecting the environment also matters. We need to reduce pollution by recycling or walking instead of driving. Finally, mental health is key. Being kind to others and learning to be thankful to people around us can make us happier. Besides, staying positive helps us face challenges better. In short, health management is about taking care of our body, mind, and the world we live in. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,围绕提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出话题,讲述健康管理需要注意的几个方面; 第二步,从饮食、作息、环境和心理等方面介绍如何健康管理; 第三步,总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①keep a balanced diet饮食均衡 ②instead of而不是 ③be thankful to感恩 ④in short总之 ⑤take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①Being kind to others and learning to be thankful to people around us can make us happier. (动名词作主语) ②Never stay up too late, and exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度春学期期中质量抽测调研考试 九年级 英语试题 满分:140分 考试时间:120分 第I卷(选择题,85分) 一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) A) 听下面10段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(听两遍) 1. What is Jack’s animal sign? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What charity are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When are they going to start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How will Tom get to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What was the city like in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Very poor. B. Very small. C. Very dirty. 6. Who can understand the teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Betty. C. Mary. 7. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 8. What did the man do?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He helped the woman move to a new house. B. He helped the woman find a job. C. He helped the woman clean the house. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What TV programme does Tom’s grandmother like best? A Pleasant Goat. B. Beijing opera. C. Big Big Wolf. 10. Why didn’t Peter sleep well last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He played computer games. B. He watched TV. C. He prepared for the Chemistry exam. B) 听对话回答问题。从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话听两遍。 听对话,回答下列各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 12. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 听短文,回答下列各题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Warning for the flood Cause It has been raining for _____13_____ so far. Results There will probably be a big flood tomorrow morning. The _____14_____ of the town will be in danger. Advice People living there should _____15_____. 13. A. fifteen weeks B. half a month C. a week 14. A. south B. east C. west 15. A. move to a high place B. stay at home C. learn to swim 听短文,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. What did John mainly talk about in his speech? A. His daily life. B. His parents. C. His study. 17. What did John use to do? A. He watched TV a lot. B. He stayed at home and did homework. C. He played sports with his classmates. 18. What kind of books does John read now? A. Textbooks. B. Novels. C. Cartoon books. 19. What does John think of doing homework with his friends? A. He can chat with them. B. He can learn a lot from them. C. He can pay attention to study. 20. What does John want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 二,补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容, 从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Jenny! ___21___ B: Not fine. I’m nervous about the coming final exams. A: It’s no use worrying about them now. ___22___ B: That’s true. Actually, I’d better prepare early for the exams, but I’m sleepy now. A: ___23___ It will make you awake. B: Good idea. And you can tell me your secret of being happy on the way. A: Well, if I feel bad sometimes, I’ll chat with a friend. B: ___24___ A: That will make you feel worse. You should try going out to meet people. B: Perhaps you’re right. ___25___ A: It’s never too late to change. A. I will go out more often. B. How are you these days? C. How about going for some coffee? D. Just study hard and believe in yourself. E. But I just stay at home and do nothing in that case. 三,完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) Are you having ____26____ salt? You ____27____ not think so. But people in China eat on average about 12 grams of salt each day, that is much ____28____ than the 6 grams ____29____ by the World Health Organization. You could be eating too much without ____30____ it. Because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy, such as bread, sauces, soups and sausages. What problems can eating too much salt ____31____? To answer that question, first let’s take a look at what salt is. Salt is a chemical compound. Salt is made of sodium and chloride (钠和氯化物). Salt is used to ____32____ and flavor foods. A small amount of salt is important for good health because our bodies need sodium and chloride ____33____. But past studies have found that people who eat more salt than they need tend to have high blood pressure. Eating too much salt has also been linked to other conditions, such as heart and kidney problems. If you want to ____34____ on salt, the good news is, there are plenty of simple things to do. Here are some tips. Cut back on ____35____ salt foods. Most foods contain some salt. But some foods such as cheese, bacon, smoked fish and chips are almost high in salt because of the ____36____ they are made. You can still enjoy them, but try to have them in ____37____ amounts, or eat them less often. Choose reduced salt bread and breakfast cereals. Bread and breakfast cereals are major sources of salt in the diet not because they are necessarily high in salt but because we eat a lot of them. For these foods, there can be a really big difference between different types and brands. So next time you are shopping, take the time to ____38____ the salt levels on a few similar products. And always try to ____39____ the ones lower in salt. Avoid ____40____ too much salt to cooking and at the table. It will be good for your health. 26. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. little 27. A. can B. must C. might D. should 28. A. high B. higher C. low D. lower 29. A. recommended B. afforded C. offered D. provided 30. A. reducing B. realizing C. understanding D. losing 31. A. have B. lead C. cause D. deal with 32. A. protect B. have C. take D. keep 33. A. to work B. to make C. to hold D. to carry 34. A. reduce B. cut down C. prevent D. stop 35. A. low B. little C. high D. a little 36. A. way B. factory C. process D. result 37. A. smaller B. less C. fewer D. larger 38. A. see B. compare C. enjoy D. match 39. A. remember B. leave C. choose D. hold 40. A. putting B. adding C. getting D. failing 四,阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从所给的A,B,C, D选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分) A Come One, Come All, to the Amazing Maize Maze! Make your way through a cornfield that has been transformed into a living maze for all ages. Our cornstalks tower 6 feet (2 m) high, making this maze a real challenge! Find a way through the maze alone, or use a whistle to call a trained guide to help you through it. Attention: children under 10 CAN’T explore alone! Over 16: $20 Under 16: half price Save 10% if you buy more than one ticket at a time! Take Bus 7 or 36 to Polk Road. Self-drive (The signs on McClintock will help you) Word Bank: 1.transform: 改变; 2. cornstalk: 玉米秆; 3. whistle: 口哨 41. The reading material above is a(n) ________. A. test paper B. map C. notice D. advertisement 42. Amy, a 13-year-old girl, wants to take part in the activity with her mother. How much should they pay? A. $27. B. $30. C. $18. D. $40. 43. What can we learn from the picture? A. Mike aged 8 can play the game himself. B. There are 3 buses to the Maze. C. High cornstalks make the maze difficult. D. It’s better to find our way alone. B For some people, nothing matches the beauty of Canada’s national parks. Supported by Parks Canada, these parks protect the country’s ecosystem. Prince Edward Island National Park Built in 1937, the park on the north shore of Prince Edward Island contains 10 square miles of red sandstone cliffs (悬崖), freshwater lakes, and Acadian forests. It is home to the endangered piping plover (笛鸻). Visitors to the park will be attracted by the enough wildlife found there—from the Atlantic white-sided dolphin to the snowshoe hare. Vuntut National Park Located in the northwest of Yukon Territory, the park is one of the most faraway national parks in Canada. The 4,345-square-mile park, which was built in 1995, has large wetlands in the south, known as Old Crow Flats, which are home to half a million birds and many kinds of other animals such as grizzly bears and muskrats. Banff National Park Banff National Park in Alberta’s Rocky Mountains, which was built in 1885, is famous for the clear waters of Lake Louise, the amazing glaciers (冰川) of Icefields Parkway, and the 11,850-foot-tall Mount Forbes. The town of Banff is also within the park, which hosts the Banf Mountain Film Festival and is home to many cultural museums. Waterton Lakes National Park The park has high mountains, thick forests, colorful grassland, impressive rivers, and clear lakes. Built in 1895, Waterton Lakes is home to the 9,547-foot-tall Mount Blakiston—a popular climbing spot and the highest point within the park. The park protects over 60 species of mammals and more than 250 species of birds. 44. Of the four national parks, which is the youngest? A. Banff National Park. B. Vuntut National Park. C. Waterton Lakes National Park. D. Prince Edward Island National Park. 45. Who may be attracted by the third park? A. Those who are interested in culture. B. Those who want to protect the environment. C. Those who are studying different birds. D. Those who want to take a dangerous trip. 46. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce Canada’s national parks. B. To praise the effort made by Parks Canada. C. To call on people to protect wild animals. D. To show the importance of national parks C ①Since the pre-Qin period, Chengdu has been an important cultural town in China. But what really makes the city special culturally, is its opera. An important part of Sichuan Opera is face changing where colored masks are changed within the blink (眨眼) of an eye. ②It is widely believed that face changing could be traced back (追溯) to ancient times. In order to scare away the dangerous animals and protect themselves, people painted their faces in different colors. Later this technique was taken into the art of Sichuan Opera and brought onto stage. ③Face-changing skills are mainly divided into three types: wiping the face, blowing the face and pulling the face. Before performing the skill of wiping the face, the performer will first paint on some parts of his face. While on the stage, he could change the color of his face by wiping it. To perform the skill of blowing the face, the performer needs to do a movement of kissing the ground and blowing the box full of cosmetic powders (化妆粉). And then the powders are blown to his face, changing the color into another. ④The skill of pulling the face is more difficult than the other two. Under the cover of fast movements, the performer pulls each piece of the facial masks which is tied with a thin thread (线) and stuck to his face to change the color of his face. ________ For this, the performer must work very well and have great skills. And face changing techniques are a secret handed down from generation to generation of performers. ⑤Face changing is not only an acrobatic skill (杂技), but it also has rich cultural meaning. The different kinds of characters and personalities that Sichuan Opera brings alive can be found among common people. This is why it continues to be popular for a long time. 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A Chengdu became culturally important after the pre-Qin period. B. Face-changing requires changing masks quickly during performances. C. Face-changing is the only special part of Sichuan Opera. D. Sichuan Opera started during the pre-Qin period. 48. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. However, one can easily know what the facial masks are made of. B. However, only men performers can have the chance to learn this skill. C. Surprisingly, no matter how close one is to the stage, he can’t tell how the masks change. D. Surprisingly, no matter how many masks the performer wears, the color remains the same. 49. What can we infer from the passage? A. Pulling the face is the least difficult type of face changing. B. People used to paint their faces to make themselves look funny. C. Face changing is very special because it can only be watched in Chengdu. D. Good traditional art can’t be lasting unless it is connected with people’s life 50. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. D Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was known as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors. From the 1950s to the 1980s, Huang played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 0911. His work was a secret for 30 years. In 1970, he and his team successfully launched China’s first nuclear submarine, which performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. As China’s navy shared more information, stories about Huang and his team became widely known. People started to call him the _____. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first scientists to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. He and his team started from scratch (从头开始) and overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Huang’s life was full of achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the highest science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang cared about China’s future in science and technology and the growth of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense, inspiring us to strive (努力) to make the country stronger. 51. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? A. Teacher of the Year B. Founder of Shanghai Jiao Tong University C. Best Scientist in the World D. Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines 52. What can we know about Huang’s work on nuclear submarines? A. It was easy and quick. B. It was secret and challenging. C. It was public and simple. D. It was boring and unimportant. 53. How many national-level honors did Huang Xuhua receive from 2017 to 2020? A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. D. Eight. 54. Which of the following is the right order of Huang Xuhua’s life? (1) Received the Medal of the Republic. (2) Was called to Beijing to work on the nuclear submarine program. (3) Studied at National Chiao Tung University. (4) Launched China’s first nuclear submarine A. 3-2-4-1 B. 2-3-4-1 C. 1-4-2-3 D. 4-1-3-2 55. What can we learn from Huang Xuhua’s life? A. Study hard and make our country strong. B. Only care about our own interests. C. Keep secrets all the time. D. Work hard in our lives. (二)信息还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整。其中有一项是多余的。 Most of us have learned the virtue (美德) of honesty from some stories. The story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth to us. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows longer. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best”. ____56____ The fact is that people lie for many reasons. One reason people lie is to hide a mistake. While it is true that everyone does something wrong from time to time, some people do not have the courage to admit their mistakes because they are afraid that they will be blamed (责备). For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the homework at home. ____57____ These students do not want to get in trouble, so they make up an excuse. ____58____ Parents, particularly those with young children, may teach their children to use this type of “protective” lie in certain circumstances (状况). ____59____ Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, a protective lie can mean greater safety. ____60____ Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can have positive results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the motives behind the impulse (冲动) to lie might minimize this habit of lying. A. In fact, they did not do the homework at all. B. But why do so many people lie? C. People lie for many reasons, both good and bad. D. What should children do if a stranger calls while their parents are out? E. Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. F. The protective lies are useful and necessary for children. 第II卷(选择题,55分) 五,阅读短文,回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) The mascot of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Si Shengsheng”. Here is an introduction to it. Si Shengsheng gets its ideas from traditional Chinese culture. Its shape comes from the Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings. It looks really cute and has an old-fashioned charm. The spiral patterns (螺旋图案) on its cheeks are from a ruyi found at Famen Temple in Shaanxi. They mean good luck. Its eyebrows and eyes are like those on bronze snake-shaped things from the Sanxingdui Site in Sichuan. This shows the unity of Chinese civilization (文明). The cloisonné (景泰蓝) on its back means “life goes on and on”. The flowers on it, like begonias, magnolias, peach blossoms and peonies, stand for “spring is coming back”. Its main color is turquoise, and it shows spring and new life. All in all, Si Shengsheng brings good wishes for the Chinese New Year and shows how great traditional culture is. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 61. What do the spiral patterns on Si Shengsheng’s cheeks mean? _________________________________________________________ 62. What does the shape of Si Shengsheng come from? _________________________________________________________ 63. What do the flowers on Si Shengsheng stand for? _________________________________________________________ 64. What does the main color of Si Shengsheng show? _________________________________________________________ 65. How do you like the moscot? _________________________________________________________ 六,词汇运用 短文阅读,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 Helpful Robots water;   it;   mark;   even;    need Recently, a robot called Mobile Aloha caught the attention of many at the beginning of 2024, with short videos of its cooking at someone’s home in January. What can it do? Scientists at Stanford University in the US has developed Mobile Aloha. It can cook a dish all by ____66____, whether it is cutting vegetables or cracking (打) eggs. It’s also good at other tasks in homes like ____67____ plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and doing the washing. It ____68____ knows to shake the pillow (枕头) after putting on a pillowcase. In addition, the robot can achieve a 95 percent success rate in cleaning red wine ____69____ and 80 percent in pushing chairs. An Internet user joked about the video and said that as long as this thing doesn’t try to kill him while he is asleep, he is really in ____70____ of it. break;   difficult;   change;   however;   turn out High hopes, high mishaps (事故) ____71____, Tony Zhao, one of the researchers, posted a video later, showing Mobile Aloha’s failures. In it, glasses and plates were ____72____, the tables were knocked over and even a pot was burnt by Mobile Aloha from time to time. It ____73____ that Mobile Aloha is not a complete self-learning system that can move around and finish tasks in unfamiliar (不熟悉的) places. It needs to watch human operators doing the things first. That means the robot needs to learn from human behavior before completing each task. Challenges ahead As the team noticed, the interaction (互动) between the arm and the base (底部) of the robot would become more ____74____ when the task needed more movements. Even the smallest change in the position of the base might lead to a great ____75____ in the arms’ movements. Actually, robots are not ready to take control of the world. 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV programs and in movies. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can learn in an easy way. Thus it is necessary for you to learn the s____76____ of becoming straight-A students. A____77____ the students we have interviewed, study times are a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when it is quiet ,whereas others awake early. And there are still others who decide to study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All of them a____78____, however, on the need for study time. “Whatever I was doing, I would find some time every day for studying,” says a top student from New Jersey. Being organized is another habit they share in c____79____. McCray, an outstanding student interviewed, runs track, plays football and is in a band. “I was so busy. I couldn’t w____80____ time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says. Some students maintain two folders—one for the day’s assignment, the other for papers completed and graded. However, some students have another s____81____, filing the day’s papers in color-coded folders by subject. The top students also take good notes w____82____ reading the text assignment. In fact, David Cirri, another top student interviewed, uses “my homemade” system in w____83____ he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the lecture delivered b____84____ his teacher on the other. Then, he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at once. Just before the bell rings, most students c____85____ their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But the top students use the few minutes to write a two-or-three-sentence summary of the lesson’s important points, which he or she scans before the next day’s class. You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets. 七,书面表达(计20分) 86. 如今,健康管理已经成为生活中的一个关键词。健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理,不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。请你根据下列内容提示写一篇英语短文,发表自己的看法。 健康管理 饮食 规律饮食,多吃果蔬…… 作息 不要熬夜,坚持锻炼…… 环境 减少污染,保护环境…… 心理 与人友善,学会感恩…… 要求:1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥1—2点; 2. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等。 参考词汇:regular 有规律的 positive 积极的 environment 环境be thankful to 感谢. Now people pay more and more attention to their health. Everyone started to focus on health management. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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