内容正文:
2024-2025 学年普通高中高一下学期期中教学质量检测
英语听力材料
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: The rock music and beautiful surroundings make me feel comfortable here.
M: Please look at the menu and see what you would like to have.
Text 2
W: Let’s go shopping together this Sunday morning, shall we?
M: I’m sorry. I will go to the movies with Lily. How about next Saturday?
W: That would be great.
Text 3
M: Good morning, madam. How beautiful you look in this sweater!
W: Thank you.
M: Did you make it yourself?
W: No, my daughter made it for me as a birthday present.
Text 4
M: It was easy to make new friends when I was a kid. I think it’s probably normal for
kids to talk to each other.
W: Yes, it’s so hard now for an adult to talk and turn strangers into friends.
Text 5
M: The prices at the shop have increased a lot. Now, green beans cost one dollar fifty
a pound.
W: I know. Five years ago they were only one third of that price.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
Text 6、7
W: What’s wrong? You look like you’re angry about something.
M: It’s the kid sitting behind me. He keeps kicking my seat.
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W: Well, turn around and say something to him.
M: He’s just a boy. And he’s sitting with his father. I don’t want to trouble them.
W: Just say something polite to him. I’m sure he’ll understand.
M: It’s no big deal. But these seats are really close to the screen.
W: I know. My neck hurts. Let’s sit in the back seats next time.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
Text 8、9、10
M: What do you think of the students in our class?
W: I love those children.They are so lovely.
M: The love you too.They said you were the best they had ever had.
W: When I first came into the classroom,all the students stood up and looke at me.
They all had a smile on their faces.
M: It seems that they began loving you from the very beginning.
W: Right.They are also very active.No one is shy.
M: That is why you become their friend.
W: I really don’t want to leave but I have to because of my parents.
M: Your students will be missing you.
W: I will miss them too.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
Text 11、12、13
W: David, you look so happy. What is it?
M: I’ve just passed the final exam.
W: Oh, really? I’m glad to hear that. Congratulations! Could you tell me some more
information about it?
M: Of course. Recently the exam has introduced three new types of questions:
speaking, translation and reading in depth. The purpose of speaking is to test the
students’ ability of knowing about basic English materials and getting information.
The translation is to test their overall skills and check whether students have
mastered the knowledge learned in classes. And reading in depth is for
understanding ability and needs enough words.
W: Then how can I do a good job?
M: Well, everyday practice will help you a lot. It will give you a lasting change.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
Text 14、15、16、17
M: Hello. Is that Amy?
W: Yeah, this is Amy speaking.
M: A new film is on this week. Would you like to come and see with me on Tuesday
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afternoon?
W: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have an appointment with Dr. Bill on Tuesday.
M: Dr. Bill? You mean the doctor you saw last Friday?
W: Yes. He does excellent work and the price is low.
M: How are your teeth now?
W: They don’t hurt any more, but I need a final examination of them on Tuesday af⁃
ternoon.
M: Good. Then what about Wednesday?
W: That will be fine. When does it start?
M: At six thirty. Would you please come a little earlier? We can have a drink first.
W: Is six o’ clock OK? How about asking David to join us?
M: OK, fine. Let’s meet at the restaurant in front of the cinema. Shall I take some
cake with me?
W: No, I will ask David to take some.
M:OK. See you then.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
Text 18、19、20
Good morning,boys and girls. In the past years,our school held many competitions
successfully,like Singing Competition,Reading Competition,Dancing Competition,etc.I do
know most of the students want to have a reading competition as was held last year,but now
we’ll have someting funnier. It’ s the Pet’ s Competition.Well,in fact,it aims at letting
students know the importance of loving animals. Nowadays, too many people can’ t treat
animals well. Some people do not think carefully before getting a pet. You will not be
disappointed becaus our teachers will not be using dull theory to put a love of animals in
us.Instead,we can all learn something in a relaxing environment. The comptition will be
based on dogs’ ability.Unfortunately,this competition is not open to our pets this year.Our
school has selected five dogs for this competition. That means we can just sit back and
enjoy,so please come to join this event and keep your diary during the activity.How can you
afford to miss such an educational and funny event of the year?
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CCAAA 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBCCA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21.C 22.D 23.C
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【文章大意】本文为说明文,系统介绍了牙买加“国家阅读竞赛”的组织架构与核
心目标。 竞赛分儿童组(6-14 岁)和成人组(15+岁)两个赛道,通过地方选拔、区域
赛和全国决赛(电视台直播)三级赛制,测试参赛者的阅读理解、书面表达和口语分
析能力。 成人组侧重西印度文学,旨在通过经典阅读推动终身学习。
21 .C【正确依据】原文 Objectives 部分明确三点目标:①“develop reading skills”;
②“cultivate appreciation of books”;③“promote continuing education for adults”。
【选项分析】C 选项“improve reading, love for books, and lifelong learning”精准对
应三个目标。 A(选冠军)是竞赛结果而非目的;B(组织儿童赛)是实施手段;D(展示
能力)是客观结果。
22. D【正确依据】Testing 部分强调“how well they can read, understand, and ex⁃
plain the books”,即综合理解与分析能力。
【选项分析】D 选项“comprehension and analysis skills”为核心标准。 A(解谜效
率)和 B(写作速度)是测试形式;C(记忆书名)未提及。
23. C【正确依据】Final Stage 部分明确按年龄组选冠军,共 5 组(儿童 3 组+成人
2 组)。
【选项陷阱】易误选 A(1 人),但原文“each age group”表明每组 1 人,共 5 人。
24.B 25.B 26.A 27.D
【文章大意】本文为人物传记,讲述前教师 Billy Keenan 因冲浪事故瘫痪后的人
生蜕变。 通过纽约警察 Steven McDonald(同为瘫痪者)的启发,Keenan 领悟宽恕与奉
献的意义,最终成为励志演讲者。 文章通过双线叙事(Keenan 与 McDonald),传递
“人生的意义在于利他”的核心价值观。
24. B【正确依据】第二段“I fell off my board, hit my head on the ocean floor”直接
说明事故原因。
【干扰排除】D(枪击)是 McDonald 的经历;A(赛车事故)和 C(疾病)未提及。
25. B【正确依据】第三段“a lot of darkness”和“one of the worst days”体现绝望情
绪。
【选项对比】A(愤怒)和 D(兴奋)无依据;C(感激)与语境矛盾。
26. A【正确依据】第五段“ascended beyond the darkest days”指度过至暗时刻,与
A(克服困难)同义。
【干扰排除】 B(生存挑战)侧重结果,未体现过程;C(恢复正常)不准确(仍瘫
痪)。
27. D【正确依据】Keenan 成为演讲者帮助他人,McDonald 倡导宽恕,体现“为他
人奉献人生有意义”。
深层逻辑:B(挑战使人强大)是表象,D 揭示价值观转变的核心。
28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C
【文章大意】本文为科技说明文,介绍中国团队用废弃鱼鳞研发可降解柔性电子
薄膜的突破。 通过提取鱼鳞明胶,添加银纳米线电极和发光材料,制成环保、低成本、
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高透明度的显示屏材料。 文章对比传统塑料,强调其在可穿戴设备与一次性电子产
品的应用潜力。
28. A【正确依据】首段“displays that bend, fold or twist easily”说明柔性对设备形
变的需求。
【干扰排除】B / C / D 是材料特性,非柔性本身的作用。
29. C【正确依据】第四段“biodegraded after 24 days” vs 塑料“centuries”,直接对
比降解速度。
【选项陷阱】A(鱼鳞高价值)错误(原文强调其被废弃);D(银纳米线用途)曲解
原文。
30. D【正确依据】第四段明确“low cost”,D(高成本)与原文矛盾。
【细节确认】其他选项(高透明、光滑、快速降解)均为原文列出的优点。
31. C【态度判断】末段“could be useful”和“recycled”等词体现研究者对材料前景
的积极态度。
32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D
【文章大意】本文为环境类议论文,以库布齐沙漠绿化工程为例,论证“政府引
导+企业投资+民众参与”的治沙模式。 通过种植耐旱经济作物(甘草和肉苁蓉),实
现生态修复与脱贫双赢。 文章呼吁推广“库布齐模式”,为全球治沙提供中国方案。
32. C【正确依据】首段“controlled desert growth”和“turned 6,000 km2 green”说明
显著成果。
【干扰排除】B(全部绿化)夸大事实;D(全球应用)尚未实现。
33. B【正确依据】第四段“government policies, company investment, local farmers”
三要素是成功关键。
【选项对比】A(国际赞誉)是结果,非原因;C(新技术)是实施手段。
34. A【论证方法】第五段以甘草和肉苁蓉为例,说明生态产业的具体运作,属举
例论证。
35. D【标题提炼】全文围绕“库布齐模式”的成功经验展开,D 选项突出其典范
性。 A(植物)是局部细节;C(联合国评价)是佐证。
第二节 七选五:
36.F 37.G 38.E 39.A 40.C
【语篇解读】本文为说明性散文,从文化记录、语言学习、庆祝仪式和日常生活四
个维度,分析音乐对人类生活的塑造作用。 通过具体事例(如西班牙语学习及生日庆
祝),论证音乐在身份认同与情感联结中的核心地位。
36. F 逻辑衔接:前句肯定音乐的重要性,F 用反问引出下文对其影响的深度分
析。
关键词匹配:“influence”呼应后文四个分论点。
37. G 段落主题:本段讨论音乐记录时代文化特征,G 中“ indicate the times”与
“cultural time capsule”直接对应。
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38. E 例证关系:以西班牙语学习为例,说明音乐通过重复(“Macarena 歌词记
忆”)辅助语言习得。
39. A 主题句功能:后文列举生日、节日等场景,A 选项“celebrate”概括音乐在仪
式中的作用。
40. C 升华主旨:末段总结音乐与生活的交融,C 选项“mirror inner thoughts”呼应
“self-care”,揭示音乐的情感价值。
第三部分:英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空:
41~45: BCDAB 46~50: BCADA 51~55: CDCAB
【语篇解读】记叙文讲述作者在绘画天赋与写作热爱间的挣扎。 尽管绘画屡获
殊荣,但坚持写作,终在大学获奖。 文章传递“热爱需坚持”的价值观。
41. B(awards)【解析】后文“got constant attention”和“报纸电视报道”暗示比赛获
奖,选 B。
42. C(attention)【解析】获奖后获得持续关注,与“newspaper and television”呼应。
43. D(come across)【解析】短语“come across”意为“偶然发现”,符合语境。
44. A(advice)【解析】老师家人给出建议(advice),其他选项(approaches 方法,
attitudes 态度)不符。
45. B(true)【解析】转折关系,绘画成功但“真实”愿望是写作。
46. B(lost)【解析】与绘画比赛的成功形成对比,写作比赛“全输”。
47. C(bad)【解析】写作屡败,朋友建议“放弃写作,坚持绘画”。
48. A(Stick to)【解析】朋友建议坚持绘画,放弃写作。
49. D(intended)【解析】建议虽出于好意(well-intended),但作者未采纳。
50. A(glad)【解析】坚持写作终有成果,作者感到庆幸。
51. C(writing)【解析】持续写作并参赛,呼应后文“诗歌获奖”。
52. D(finally)【解析】多年努力后“终于”获得荣誉奖。
53. C(rewarding)【解析】挑战虽难但值得(rewarding),与后文“坚持”呼应。
54. A(perseverance)【解析】作者强调热爱的领域需要“毅力”。
55. B(devote)【解析】“devote energy to”固定搭配,意为“投入精力”。
第二节 语法填空:
56. was brought 57. as 58. an 59. adaptations 60. who
61. deeply 62. creating 63. to combine 64. and 65. presented
【语篇解读】新闻报道香港芭蕾舞团改编《梁祝》,融合中西元素。 主创团队创新
结合中国舞与芭蕾,保留经典的同时突破艺术形式。
56. was brought【解析】被动语态,时间状语 Oct.18 为过去,用一般过去时。
57. as【解析】固定搭配“known as”(被称为)。
58. an【解析】impressive 以元音开头,用 an。
59. adaptations【解析】可数名词复数,指多种改编形式。
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60. who【解析】非限制性定语从句,指人用 who。
61. deeply【解析】副词修饰动词 moved。
62. creating【解析】介词 of 后接动名词。
63. to combine【解析】attempt to do 固定搭配。
64. and【解析】并列连词,连接 innovation 与 breakthroughs。
65. presented【解析】被动语态,故事“被呈现”。
书面表达:
第一节:参考范文
Dear Michael,
How’s everything going? I’m writing to share exciting news—I won second place in
our school’s English Dubbing Competition during the Art Festival!
Our team chose a scene from Zootopia. I voiced Judy Hopps, practicing daily to match
her tone and emotions. Though nervous backstage, we encouraged each other. When the
host announced our award, I almost cried! This experience taught me teamwork matters
most, and confidence grows when you push your limits.
I miss our chats about movies. Let’s catch up soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写
【参考范文】
To my surprise, Paisley smiled warmly and asked if she could join me. My heart raced
as she sat down. “ I’ m really sorry,” I stammered, tears filling my eyes. “ I chose the
wrong group because I wanted to be ‘ cool’, but I hurt you.” Paisley gently patted my
hand. “ I was sad, but I understand wanting to fit in,” she said. We spent lunchtime
sharing stories, and I realized how much I missed her quiet kindness. Before leaving, she
handed me a handmade Halloween card with our names drawn inside a heart.
As I look back on that regrettable “mean girl” moment, I am grateful for the growth it
brought into my life. The next week, I invited Paisley to join Violet’ s group for a movie
night. Though nervous, I introduced her proudly. To my surprise, they bonded over their
love of art. Now, Paisley and I volunteer at the animal shelter together, and I’ve learned
that true friendship means valuing people over popularity. Every time I see that Halloween
card, I remember that courage to admit mistakes can turn regrets into lifelong lessons.
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★2025年4月21日
2024-2025学年普通高中高一下学期期中教学质量检测
英语
注意事项:
1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2,回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第∠节(共5小题:每小题1.5分:满分7.5分)t
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
11.Where does this conversation take place?
A.In a bookshop!B.In a concert./C.In a restaurant.
2.When will the speakers go shopping?
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Saturday.
3.Who made the sweater as a gift?
A.The woman's daughter.
B.The woman's husband.
C.The woman herself.
4.What does the woman think of making new friends now?
A.Its difficult.
B.It's easy.
C.It's normal.
5.How much was a pound of green beans five years ago?
A.$0.50.
B.$1.50.
C.$2.50.
0
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
《听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有九个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where might the speakers be?
A.At-a movie theater.
B.In a classroom
C.In a supermarket.
7.What will the speakers do next time?
A.Talk to the boy's father.
B.Leave the boy alone.
C.Sit in the back seats.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.What is the woman most probably?
A.A teacher.
B.A manager.
C.A policewoman.
9.What are those students like?
A.Shy.
B.Active.
C.Hard-working.
10.Why does the woman have to go?
A.Because of the students.
B.Because of her parents.
C.Because of the headmaster.
高一英语试题第1页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人■在用的扫描A
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Teacher and parent.
12.What does the recent exam focus on?
A.Listening,reading and writing.
B.Speaking,translation and reading.
C.Listening,reading and speaking.
13.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Buy listening books.
B.Take more exams.
C.Practice every day.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.How does the woman find Dr.Bill's service?
A.Good and cheap.
B.Good but expensive.
C.Bad and expensive.
15.What will the woman do on Tuesday afternoon?
A.Have dinner with her friends.
B.Have a final examination of her teeth.
C.Watch a movie with the man.
16.Where will the speakers meet?
A.At the cinema.
B.At the doctor's.
C.At the restaurant.
17.Who will take some cake?
A.The woman.
B.David.
C.The man.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.What's the aim of the Pet's Competition?
A.Home more animals.
B.Know more animals.
C.Know the importance of loving animals.
19.What are the students advised to do?
A.Pay attention to the event.
B.Write a note about the event
C.Join this event and keep their diary.
20.What is the talk mainly about?
A.A competition.
B.Homing dogs.
C.A funny story.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)】
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The National Reading Competition
Each year,the Jamaica Library Service encourages hundreds of enthusiastic competitors to compete for
the top positions in this exciting competition,which provides attractive prizes and a platform to share their
love for reading.
Objectives
To encourage and develop the reading skills
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,To cultivate(培养)an appreciation of books
To help people contact with highly rated literature and promote continuing education for adults
Organization
Duration:Held annually from April to August(5 months).
·Stages&Age groups:
First rounds take place at local libraries for children.
Winners advance to county-level competitions.
Final champions are selected by age groups:
Children:6 to 8 years,9 to 11 years,12 to 14 years Adults:15 to 20 years,21+years
Testing
The competition tests include both speaking and writing tasks,like writing letters,book reviews,and
solving puzzles.Winners are chosen based on how well they can read,understand,and explain the books or
selected parts of books.
Adult Section:Focuses on West Indian literature.
Final Stage:Starts in mid-July and ends with the Quiz Finals at TVJ Studios in August.
Champions:Only one winner is selected in each age group based on the highest score.
21.What is the main goal of the National Reading Competition?
A.To select winners and give them prizes.
B.To organize local competitions for children.
C.To improve reading,love for books,and lifelong learning.
D.To provide the locals with a platform to show their abilities.
22.What is the KEY requirement for selecting winners in the competition?
A.Solving puzzles efficiently.
B.Writing creative stories quickly.
C.Memorizing all book titles accurately.
D.Showing comprehension and analysis skills.
23.How many winners will be there in the competition this year?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Five.
D.Six.
B
Life had always been about action for former teacher Billy Keenan,who had served in the Army before.
He mastered musical instruments including the flute,guitar,bass guitar and piano.As a competitive
triathlete and surfer,he completed numerous 5K,10K and half-marathon runs."I was at the peak of my
powers,”he said.
But on Sept.14,2013,his life changed in an instant while surfing at the Jersey Shore."I rode that
wave,fell off my board,hit my head on the ocean floor,"Keenan said."Everything faded to black."Keenan
woke up in a hospital room two and a half weeks later.He had been paralyzed (from the shoulders
down and the medical team didn't expect him to regain independent breathing.
Keenan called it one of the worst days of his life,saying it was"a lot of darkness".When a parent of a
former student visited him at the hospital,they handed him the phone.It was New York Police Department
Detective Steven McDonald,who survived a shooting in 1986.He eventually forgave his attacker.But he too
was paralyzed.He became a public speaker,conveying the importance of forgiveness.
That day,he had advice for Keenan.At a recent talk at Berkeley College,Keenan recalled what
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MeDonald had told him."The only reason you survive is when you're better,when you're stronger,when
your recovery is over,you're going to come back and contribute in a significant way,"he said."Don't ever
forget that in the end,there will be life."
Looking back on his life,Keenan realized he had been accustomed to what he called "deliberate
discomfort".Drawing on his own faith and that reminder from MeDonald,Keenan ascended beyond the
darkest days.Four months after his accident,he was able to breathe on his own again.
In 2015,Keenan went back to teaching,but later retired.When McDonald died in January 2017,
Keenan decided to start helping others by becoming a motivational speaker.He published an autobiography in
2023-"The Road to Resilience:The Billy Keenan Story"-and is already working on his next book,a
new coming-of-age story called "I Am Iron Man".
24.What caused Billy Keenan's paralysis?
A.A car accident during a race.
B.A fall while surfing,hitting his head.
C.A severe illness diagnosed in 2013.
D.A shooting incident in New York.
25.How did Keenan mostly feel immediately after waking up in the hospital?
A.Angry at the medical team.
B.Hopeless and overwhelmed by darkness.
C.Grateful for surviving the accident.
D.Excited to start recovery.
26.Which phrase can replace the underlined part in paragraph 5?
A.pulled through difficulties
B.survived the challenges
C.returned to normal life
D.forgot about the past
27.According to the passage,both Keenan and MeDonald may believe
A.helping others helps yourself
B.challenges make you stronger
C.life is never easy for those who dream
D.a life living for others is a life worthwhile
C
Flexibility is important for wearable electronics to enable the creation of displays that bend,fold or twist
easily,says Yu Haidong,at Nanjing Tech University in China.Plastic has been the only material for
achieving this kind of flexibility,but because of its harmful impact on the environment,sustainable,
low-cost alternatives(替代物)are highly sought after..
Fish scales account for 3 percent of the 70.5 million metric tonnes of fish produced globally each year.
They usually don't get eaten and go to waste,but Yu and his team saw potential in flexible electronics.
The team extracted gelatin from fish scales and used this to create an extremely thin film.Tiny silver
nanowires(纳米丝)were then incorporated into it,to act as electrodes(电极),along with a light-emitting
material made of zinc sulphide()and copper,to provide light for the electronic display.
“The result was a flexible electronic display,which fully biodegraded(生物降解)after24 days in soil,
A plastic display can take centuries to break down.This means fish scale films could also be useful for
creating disposable wearable electronic devices,"says Yu."In addition to biodegradability,the fish scale
films have the advantages of high transparency,low surface roughness and low cost.They can also be
recycled by dissolving them in warm water."
28.Why is flexibility important for wearable electronics?
A.Because it's easy for the display to change shapes.
B.Because materials with this character are environmentally friendly.
C.Because materials with this character are sustainable.
D.Because materials with this character are low-cost.
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29.Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?
A.Fish scales are highly valuable and widely used in industrial production.
B.Plastic's flexibility is achieved through the using of silver nanowires.
C.The new material can decompose faster than traditional plastics.
D.Silver nanowires are added to the film mainly for flexibility.
30.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT an advantage of the fish scale film?
A.High transparency.
B.Fast biodegradability.
C.Smooth surface.
D.High production cost.
31.What is the researcher's attitude towards the future of the new material?
A.Negative.
B.Doubtful.
C.Positive.
D.Indifferent.
0
Begun 30 years ago,the Kubuqi desert greening project has succeeded in not only contolling the fast
growth of the seventh-largest desert in China,about the size of Kuwait,but also turning about 6,000 square
kilometers of the desert-one-third of it-green.
The desert lies about 800 kilometers to the west of Beijing in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region and
the greening efforts have also controlled desertification (in the rest of the area.
The project,which began about 30 years ago,can be looked to as an example of efforts to advance green
development,in order to create harmony between humans and nature,and leave a better environment for
future generations.
The success of the project,which has been praised by the UN Environment Programme as an
"eco-pioneer",sets an example for successful desertification control and ecosystem improvement based on
effective government policies,supported by investment (in the eco-industry and combined with the
efforts of local farmers.These three aspects are key to the success of the"Kubugi model".
Elion,a private ecology (and investment company,has invested about 38 billion yuan ($5.82
billion)in the Kubugi desert-greening project since 1988 helping to lift about 102,000 local farmers out of
1
poverty.For example,the locals grow a drought-tolerant (plant,Chinese licorice,which is the most
used herb in traditional Chinese medicine.The plant helps enrich the desert soil,with the bacteria around the
roots of the plants producing nitrogen().Besides,Cistanche,another type of drought-tolerant herb,
was introduced after the successful planting of licorice.Under the company's guidance and with the loa
goverment's support,the local people benefit from the"environmental wealth"
More companies should be encouraged to apply the"Kubuqi model"in other desertcono projects in
Inner Mongolia and neighboring Gansu province,where the climate conditions are similar but not quite the
same,so as to further gain experience and enrich the model in practice.Showing it can be successfully
applied in other areas will help promote the model worldwide.
32.What is the result of the Kubuqi greening project?
A.It has increased the areas of desert.
B.It has turned all of the desert green.
C.It has achieved amazing improvements.
D It has been applied all over the world.
33.What is the main reason for the success of the"Kubuqi model"?
A.Praise from international organizations.
B.Government,companies and local efforts.
C.Use of new farming technologies.
D.Foreign financial support.
34.How does the author develop paragraph 5?
A.By giving examples.
B.By following the time order.
C.By giving a definition(定义).
D.By making comparisons.
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35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Drought-Tolerant Plants:Key to Desert Control
B.Government Policies Alone Save the Desert
C.UN Praises China's Desert Greening Efforts
D.A Successful Model for Turning Deserts Green
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music is a huge part of our lives.Music helps us find our identity.36
It serves as a cultural time capsule.
37 The slang and language usage are so indicative of the times,and you can probably recall when a
song was made based on what is mentioned.
It teaches us about language.
Most parents sing to their child from an early age,as singing is such an important part of leaming a
language.If you take another language,chances are you leam key words and phrases through songs.38
For example,if you were asked to memorize sentences in Spanish you'd probably have a hard time,but you
can sing out a few lines of the Macarena.
●39
Pretty much every moment we celebrate in our lives is tied to music-blowing out our birthday candles,
scoring a goal,etc.Holidays around the world have distinct music that accompanies them.A party without
music just isn't a party at all.
It's part of our routine.
Music just becomes so intertwined with our lives.While we're cooking,cleaning,or just walking
around the grocery store,it's always there.It's what we do when we're happy or sad,and it's become our
self-care.40
Music has become our favourite pastime,distraction,hobby and art form.It's so necessary for shaping
us and we wouldn't have it any other way.
A.It's how we celebrate.
B.It determines our parties.
C.It mirrors our inner thoughts and emotions.
D.It helps us connect with others through shared rhythms.
E.It provides a form of repetition contributing to memory.
F.But do we realize just how much of an influence it really has on us?
G.There's nothing like a song to show what happened culturally at that time.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was young,I loved and really did well in drawing and art.I won 41,and got constant
42,and even saw my face in the newspaper and on television because of my natural ability to draw.
Most people who happen to 43 something that they are good at are encouraged to take it and run
with it.Of course,my life was no different.From teachers to principals,to family members,everyone seemed
to have a ton of 44 to give me concerning art.
All the while,my 45 desire was writing.I entered poetry,essay and short-story contests and
46 all.It was such a contrast from my artistic competition experience!It was so 47 that I had a good
friend who told me once,"If you are so good at drawing,why do you even care about writing?48
drawing!"
Though well 49,eighteen years later I'm 50 I didn't take his words to heart.Years went by
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with me still 51 and still constantly entering contests.It was not until my first year in college that I
52 got honorable mention in a poetry contest.As a writer,I've truly grown.
I'm sure there are things in your life that are challenging and yet,53.When it comes to things you
truly love,54 is definitely essential.Take some time to 55 some more energy to the thing that
didn't come easy and see what happens.
41.A.contests
B.awards
C.respect
D.admiration
42.A.motivation
B.permission
C.attention
D.appearance
43.A.find out
B.get across
C.think about
D.come across
44.A.advice
B.approaches
C.attitudes
D.skills
45.A.last
B.true
C.identical
D.unselfish
46.A.got
B.lost
C.won
D.missed
47.A.impressive
B.exciting
C.bad
D.good
48.A.Stick to
B.Give up
C.Reflect on
D.Take charge of
49.A.planned
B.expressed
C.hidden
D.intended
50.A.glad
B.grateful
C.regretful
D.annoyed
51.A.drawing
B.competing
C.writing
D.arguing
52.A.normally
B.constantly
C.evidently
D.finally
53.A.disappointing
B.promising
C.rewarding
D.struggling
54.A.perseverance
B.talent
C.affection
D.opportunity
55.A.give
B.devote
C.add
D.relate
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adapted by Hong Kong Ballet,The Butterfly Lovers,a large-scale ballet,56 (bring)to the Grand
Theater of Hong Kong Cultural Center on the evening of Oct.18.At the end of the performance,the audience
greeted the creative team with long applause and cheers.
Known 57 the Chinese Romeo and Juliet,The Butterfly Lovers was put on the stage for the first time
in the form of ballet in Hong Kong,offering the audience 58 impressive combination of the ancient and
modern,East and West.The famous legendary Chinese tragic romance between Liang Shanbo and Zhu
Yingtai has inspired countless 59 (adapt)in opera,music,film,and other art forms.Septime Webre,
60 is the Hong Kong Ballet's Artistic Director,was 61 (deep)moved the first time he heard The
Butterfly Lovers violin concert and believed it to be a wonderful subject for a ballet.
Ricky Hu and his wife,Mai Jingwen,took on the task of 62 (create)the ballet performance.In
the production of this ballet,they made a bold attempt 63(combine)traditional Chinese dance
elements with ballet.While preserving the core story of the drama,they made efforts to bring innovation
64 breakthroughs to the dance presentation."There's a lot of pressure because the story is a classic and
the audience has seen it 65 (present)in many other forms".Hu said.
56.
57.
58.
59._
60
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)】
第一节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你所在的学校为了丰富学生的课外生活,举行了艺术节活动,你参加了其中的英
语配音大赛(English Dubbing Contest),并取得了很好的名次。请给你在美国的朋友Micheal写一封信
分享这一好消息,内容包括:
1.介绍参赛具体情况:
2.分享自己在活动中的收获与感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
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2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Micheal,
Yours,
Li Hua.
第二节(满分25分)】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our character will form without a guidebook and typically without our knowledge until we are faced with
a situation that requires our intentional thought and action.These experiences can be a catalyst()to
our positive growth and impact who we are and what we become.
My regrettable "mean girl"moment happened when I was in eighth grade.As Halloween approached
that year,my classmate Paisley,a shy yet kind girl,asked me if I would play trick-or-treat with her.I
jumped at the invitation,until another more active and popular girl,Violet,invited me to join her group
later.I was more willing to join Violet because I thought I'd experience a more cheerful atmosphere.Then I
made an unkind decision,lying to Paisley that my parents asked me to stay at home to pass out candy.
I remember that feeling of shame began to form in my heart as I delivered this dishonest excuse.
However,that little voice of conscience quickly faded as I began to prepare my costume and plans for the
evening.Unexpectedly,while we were playing trick-or-treat,I experienced a moment of pure embarrassment
and shame when I found myself face to face with Paisley.The look of hurt and disappointment on her face
when she saw me with another group of girls lingered()in my mind.
In the days that followed,we didn't interact at school.I knew I had hurt her deeply.Her absence in my
life made me realize just how much her friendship meant to me.The guilt weighed heavily on my conscience
(良心)as I reflected on my selfish behavior.
One day,as I was sitting alone in the school cafeteria,I saw Paisley walk in.She looked hesitant,as if
unsure whether to approach me or not.My heart raced with nervousness as I watched her making her way to-
wards my table.I prepared myself for her anger and disappointment.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To my surprise,Paisley smiled warmly and asked if she could join me.
As I look back on that regrettable"mean girl"moment,I am grateful for the growth it brought into my life.
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