精品解析：河南省信阳市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期期中教学质量监测 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，6道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Betty yesterday afternoon? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 2. What's next to the museum? A. A gym. B. A hospital. C. A supermarket. 3. What is Tom doing on the phone? A. Playing games. B. Doing some shopping. C. Watching movies. 4. How much water does Xiao Ya drink every day? A About 6 glasses. B. About 7 glasses. C. About 8 glasses. 5. How long is the Nile River? A. It's about 6,761 kilometers long. B. It's about 7,617 kilometers long. C. It's about 6,671 kilometers long. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the post office. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 7. How will they go to the bus station? A. On foot. B. By bus C. By taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who does Li Tao clean up the park with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His sister. 9 Where is Yanyan now? A. In a clothes shop. B. In the park. C. Near the river. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long does Lingling need to tell something about her shop? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 11. How much are the strawberries today? A. ¥10/ kilo. B. ¥39/ kilo. C. ¥20/ kilo. 12. Where are the drinks? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's the time now? A. It's 10:30 a. m. B. It's 11:00a. m. C. It's 9:00 a. m. 14. What is Fangfang doing now? A. She is cooking lunch. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is having a dancing class. 15. How many cabbages does Mingming need to buy? A. One kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The 16 travel of a drop of water Where it comes 17 Starts its travel in the ocean. Goes up into the sky and forms 18 . Turns into 19 or snow and falls back to the earth. Where it goes Goes into rivers, lakes or seas. Goes down into the ground. Goes into families. At 20 it runs into river s and goes back to the oceans. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Here is a list that shows what is on each floor of our shopping mall. Hope you enjoy your shopping! Welcome to Dahua Shopping Mall Third Floor ·Children Time ·Toys and Books ·Restaurants Second Floor ·Clothes—on the left (左边) side of the floor ·Shoes—on the right side of the floor First Floor ·Food and Drink ·Service Center (服务中心) Basement ·Parking 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. The restaurant is on the ________. A. first floor B. second floor C. third floor D. basement 2. You drive there and want to buy a scarf, a pair of shoes, some vegetables and some toys for your brother. Which is the reasonable order (合理的顺序) to get the things? A. scarf→shoes→vegetables→toys B. vegetables→shoes→toys→scarf C. toys→scarf→shoes→vegetables D. shoes→vegetables→scarf→toys 3. What does the underlined word “Basement” mean in Chinese? A. 储藏间 B. 地下室 C. 休息区 D. 洗手间 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can buy CDs in the mall. B. Parents can have fun on the third floor. C. You can go to the first floor if you have any question. D. You can buy clothes on the right side of the second floor. 5. Where can we read the list? A. At a mall. B. At a bookstore. C. At a restaurant. D. At the zoo. B John is eight years old, and he is a good student. He can read and write well. He works hard and is good at his subjects. His parents and teachers like him very much. But he has a very big head, so he looks very funny and his classmates often make fun of him. Last year, he had a ten-day holiday at his uncle’s home in summer. His uncle lives in the countryside and it’s about one hundred kilometers away from his city. He took the subway to a small town. There his uncle waited for him and took him to his house by bike. John made some friends soon. They played together happily. But one afternoon he cried to his uncle. “All the children make fun of me. They say I have a big head.” “Don’t listen to them,” his uncle said. “You have a beautiful head. You look cool. Now don’t cry anymore. Go to the fruit store to buy three kilos of apples. I will make apple pies for you.” John said, “OK. Give me a shopping bag now.” “Oh, dear. You don’t need one. You can use your hat,” his uncle said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why is John good at his subjects? A. Because he is very smart. B. Because he works hard. C. Because he can read and write. D. Because his teachers like him very much. 7. How long did John stay at his uncle’s home last year? A. Ten days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. D. One month. 8. How did John’s uncle take him home? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus. 9. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. The children in John’s school. D. The children in his uncle’s village. 10. What can we know from the last sentence? A. John can’t buy any apples. B. John has a beautiful hat. C. John really has a big head. D. John’s uncle doesn’t have a shopping bag. C Alex is a middle school student It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Alex is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The cloud leaves, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. In the evening. Alex’s dad comes home from work. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines (照耀) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Alex’s father tells him. And Alex learns from his father that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How’s the weather in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Fine. 12. What does the underlined word “form” mean in the passage? A. 形成 B. 消失 C. 变色 D. 来自 13. What do people think the rainbow can bring? A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Good weather. D. Bad weather. 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Alex’s father likes telling stories. B. The rainbow comes out before the rain. C. We don’t need to be afraid of the bad things we meet. D. We’ll see rainbows without rain. 15. In what order is the story written (故事的写作顺序)? A. In the order of persons. B. In the order of subjects. C. In the order of time. D. In the order of space. D Hello, Zhou Mu. I’m glad to invite (邀请) you to my new house. I am free on Friday and you can come to my house after school. ___16___ It is about 7 kilometers from your school to my house. First, you can take Bus No. 191 at the bus stop on the right of your school gate (大门). ___17___ From there, you need to change to Bus No. 822. Next, it will take you 10 minutes to arrive (到达) at Yunnan Station. Please get off there. ___18___ Go across the bridge and turn right. ___19___ You can find a large community (社区). ___20___ I will wait for you at the gate of the community. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Later, go along Yunnan Road until you see a bridge on your left. B. And then, you get off at Chengnan Station. C. Finally, go along Bridge Street to the end. D. I live in the community. E. Now, let me tell you the way to my house. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意。然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My mom told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Papa”, my ___21___ word was “no”. Sadly, I used that word too often as a boy. I didn’t want to ___22___ vegetables. I didn’t want to go to bed ___23___ time. I didn’t want to work in the garden. I didn’t want to help my mom and grandma with the ___24___. In other words, I was a bit of a ___25___ boy. As I grew up, I began to say “___26___” a lot. I can remember ___27___ the bed and washing the dishes. I felt really ___28___ to help my mother and father. I can remember studying hard in school. I can remember seeing the pride (自豪感) in my parents’ eyes—___29___ I got into college (大学). I learned that saying “yes” can ___30___ much joy (快乐) into my life. Now, I am still ___31___ how to say “yes”. So my friend, I hope ___32___ can learn to say “yes” early, but not too ___33___. Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to ___34___ others and making this world a better place. “Yes” may only be a word, ___35___ it can change (改变) your life. 21. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 22. A. eat B. plant C. buy D. sell 23. A. by B. on C. at D. of 24. A. lessons B. studies C. homework D. housework 25. A. bad B. shy C. good D. kind 26. A. yes B. no C. thanks D. hello 27. A. doing B. making C. washing. D. moving 28. A. scared B. surprised C. sad D. happy 29. A. how B. what C. when D. why 30. A. take B. bring C. give D. show 31. A. turning B. shouting C. picking D. learning 32. A. you B. she C. he D. they 33. A. easily B. early C. late D. quickly 34. A. living B. helping C. working D. talking 35. A. because B. so C. and D. but 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 forget quiet four relax have see hotel they like where Do you feel bored after a week’s study or work? Why not ___36___ a weekend trip? It can make you feel ___37___. But you need some plans to have the best trip. First, use your computer to check the time of trains. Don’t ___38___ the websites (网址) which have tickets for the best prices. Second, decide ___39___ you want to go. If you live in a noisy place, you can find ___40___ places to go. If you love history, you can go to cities ___41___ Charleston, South Carolina or Colonial Williamsburg. Third, check ___42___ in that place. If you have friends in or near the place, call them and ask ___43___ for good ideas. ___44___, take your camera. Don’t forget to take photos while you’re on the trip. By ___45___ the pictures, you can remember your great trip after you come back home. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Andy, I’m happy to hear from you (收到你的信). Let me tell you ____46____ we often do on World Water Day. On March 22nd, every year, all the teachers and students of our school take part ____47____ different activities. Lots of students put on short plays about saving water. Some teachers and students make posters about how to save water. People will learn ____48____ save water from them. Also, there is ____49____ film show about saving water on that night. ____50____ you are interested in (对……感兴趣) the activities, join us and you can learn a lot. Yours, Lisa 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi Linda.______51______? You have so many things in your bag. B: I’m going to the Children’s Home. A: Do you always go there? B: Yes, I just want to do something for the children there. A: That is very kind of you. ______52______? B: About once a week. I always go there with my cousin Amy. A: What do you usually do for the children? B: ______53______. A: Wow I believe the children like you a lot. B: Children like the people who always care about them. By the way, would you like to go with me? A: ______54______. But, how can we get there? B: We always go there by bus. A: ______55______? It’s only 2 kilometers from here. B: OK, let’s go now! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 上周六，你参加了学校举行的一次户外活动。请根据以下信息写一篇英语作文，介绍一下本次活动。 A Trip to Mount Xian Time last Saturday Place to meet the school gate (大门) Activities take the school bus climb the mountain, play games watch flowers, be close to (亲近) the nature take photos Feelings tired but happy; a great trip 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中的内容提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。 A Trip to Mount Xian ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下期期中教学质量监测 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，6道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Betty yesterday afternoon? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 2. What's next to the museum? A. A gym. B. A hospital. C. A supermarket. 3. What is Tom doing on the phone? A. Playing games. B. Doing some shopping. C. Watching movies. 4. How much water does Xiao Ya drink every day? A. About 6 glasses. B. About 7 glasses. C. About 8 glasses. 5. How long is the Nile River? A. It's about 6,761 kilometers long. B. It's about 7,617 kilometers long. C. It's about 6,671 kilometers long. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the post office. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 7. How will they go to the bus station? A. On foot. B. By bus C. By taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who does Li Tao clean up the park with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His sister. 9. Where is Yanyan now? A. In a clothes shop. B. In the park. C. Near the river. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long does Lingling need to tell something about her shop? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 11. How much are the strawberries today? A. ¥10/ kilo. B. ¥39/ kilo. C. ¥20/ kilo. 12. Where are the drinks? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's the time now? A. It's 10:30 a. m. B. It's 11:00a. m. C. It's 9:00 a. m. 14. What is Fangfang doing now? A. She is cooking lunch. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is having a dancing class. 15. How many cabbages does Mingming need to buy? A. One kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The 16 travel of a drop of water Where it comes 17 Starts its travel in the ocean. Goes up into the sky and forms 18 . Turns into 19 or snow and falls back to the earth. Where it goes Goes into rivers, lakes or seas. Goes down into the ground. Goes into families. At 20 , it runs into river s and goes back to the oceans. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Here is a list that shows what is on each floor of our shopping mall. Hope you enjoy your shopping! Welcome to Dahua Shopping Mall Third Floor ·Children Time ·Toys and Books ·Restaurants Second Floor ·Clothes—on the left (左边) side of the floor ·Shoes—on the right side of the floor First Floor ·Food and Drink ·Service Center (服务中心) Basement ·Parking 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. The restaurant is on the ________. A. first floor B. second floor C. third floor D. basement 2. You drive there and want to buy a scarf, a pair of shoes, some vegetables and some toys for your brother. Which is the reasonable order (合理的顺序) to get the things? A. scarf→shoes→vegetables→toys B. vegetables→shoes→toys→scarf C. toys→scarf→shoes→vegetables D. shoes→vegetables→scarf→toys 3. What does the underlined word “Basement” mean in Chinese? A. 储藏间 B. 地下室 C. 休息区 D. 洗手间 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can buy CDs in the mall. B. Parents can have fun on the third floor. C. You can go to the first floor if you have any question. D. You can buy clothes on the right side of the second floor. 5. Where can we read the list? A. At a mall. B. At a bookstore. C. At a restaurant. D. At the zoo. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家百货大楼各个楼层的布局。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third Floor”中“Restaurants”可知，饭店在三楼。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格信息可知，应先在三楼买玩具，然后在二楼买围巾和鞋，然后在一楼买蔬菜。故选C。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Basement”中“Parking”可知，那里有停车场，可推测出“Basement”意为“地下室”。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First Floor”中“Service Center (服务中心)”可知，如果你有任何问题，可以去一楼的服务中心。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Dahua Shopping Mall”及表格可知，本文主要介绍了一家百货大楼各个楼层的布局，所以可以在商场看到它。故选A。 B John is eight years old, and he is a good student. He can read and write well. He works hard and is good at his subjects. His parents and teachers like him very much. But he has a very big head, so he looks very funny and his classmates often make fun of him. Last year, he had a ten-day holiday at his uncle’s home in summer. His uncle lives in the countryside and it’s about one hundred kilometers away from his city. He took the subway to a small town. There his uncle waited for him and took him to his house by bike. John made some friends soon. They played together happily. But one afternoon he cried to his uncle. “All the children make fun of me. They say I have a big head.” “Don’t listen to them,” his uncle said. “You have a beautiful head. You look cool. Now don’t cry anymore. Go to the fruit store to buy three kilos of apples. I will make apple pies for you.” John said “OK. Give me a shopping bag now.” “Oh, dear. You don’t need one. You can use your hat,” his uncle said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why is John good at his subjects? A. Because he is very smart. B. Because he works hard. C. Because he can read and write. D. Because his teachers like him very much. 7. How long did John stay at his uncle’s home last year? A. Ten days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. D. One month. 8. How did John’s uncle take him home? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus. 9. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. The children in John’s school. D. The children in his uncle’s village. 10. What can we know from the last sentence? A. John can’t buy any apples. B. John has a beautiful hat. C. John really has a big head. D. John’s uncle doesn’t have a shopping bag. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了约翰是一个好学生，因为头很大，同学都取笑他。上个月他去了叔叔家，作者详细介绍了约翰在叔叔家里发生的事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He works hard and is good at his subjects.”可知，约翰擅长学习科目是因为他学习很努力。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, he had a ten-day holiday at his uncle’s home in summer.”可知，他在叔叔家待了十天。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There his uncle waited for him and took him to his house by hike.”可知，他的叔叔骑自行车带他回家。故选C。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“All the children make fun of me. They say I have a big head.”“‘Don’t listen to them,’ his uncle said.”可知，“them”指的是他叔叔村子里的孩子。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Oh, dear. You don’t need one. You can use your hat,’ his uncle said.”可知，叔叔让约翰拿帽子当购物袋，可见叔叔也认为他头很大。故选C。 C Alex is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Alex is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The cloud leaves, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. In the evening. Alex’s dad comes home from work. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines (照耀) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Alex’s father tells him. And Alex learns from his father that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How’s the weather in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Fine. 12. What does the underlined word “form” mean in the passage? A. 形成 B. 消失 C. 变色 D. 来自 13. What do people think the rainbow can bring? A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Good weather. D. Bad weather. 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Alex’s father likes telling stories. B. The rainbow comes out before the rain. C. We don’t need to be afraid of the bad things we meet. D. We’ll see rainbows without rain. 15. In what order is the story written (故事的写作顺序)? A. In the order of persons. B. In the order of subjects. C. In the order of time. D. In the order of space. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alex星期天因为下雨不能出去玩，后来雨停了他看见了彩虹，父亲借此告诉他不经风雨是不会看到彩虹的，因此当我们遇到不好的事情时，要享受它们，一切会变得更好。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is raining hard and windy.”可知，早上的天气是下雨。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When the sun shines (照耀) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out.”可知，后文提到了当太阳照在雨滴上时，彩虹就出现了，因此画线词“form”表示“形成”。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people think rainbows can bring good luck.”可知，人们认为彩虹可以带来好运。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain”以及“And Alex learns from his father that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.”可知，最后一段告诉我们不必害怕我们遇到的坏事。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s Sunday morning.”、“The rain stops in the afternoon.”和“In the evening.”可知，本文是按时间顺序写的。故选C。 D Hello, Zhou Mu. I’m glad to invite (邀请) you to my new house. I am free on Friday and you can come to my house after school. ___16___ It is about 7 kilometers from your school to my house. First, you can take Bus No. 191 at the bus stop on the right of your school gate (大门). ___17___ From there, you need to change to Bus No. 822. Next, it will take you 10 minutes to arrive (到达) at Yunnan Station. Please get off there. ___18___ Go across the bridge and turn right. ___19___ You can find a large community (社区). ___20___ I will wait for you at the gate of the community. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Later, go along Yunnan Road until you see a bridge on your left. B. And then, you get off at Chengnan Station. C. Finally, go along Bridge Street to the end. D. I live in the community. E. Now, let me tell you the way to my house. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何去自己家的具体路线。 【16题详解】 根据“I am free on Friday and you can come to my house after school.”可知，邀请对方来自己家，需要告诉对方如何去自己家。E选项“现在，让我告诉你去我家的路。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“First, you can take Bus No. 191 at the bus stop on the right of your school gate (大门).”和“From there, you need to change to Bus No. 822.”可知，中途要换乘，所以要告知对方下车站。B选项“然后，你在城南站下车。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Please get off there.”和“Go across the bridge and turn right.”可知，告知对方下车后步行的路线。A选项“然后，沿着云南路走，直到你看到左边有一座桥。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“You can find a large community (社区).”可知，告知对方最后的路线。C选项“最后，沿着桥街走到尽头。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“You can find a large community (社区).”和“I will wait for you at the gate of the community.”可知，后面没有路线了，所以自己应就住在这个社区里。D选项“我住在社区里。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意。然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My mom told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Papa”, my ___21___ word was “no”. Sadly, I used that word too often as a boy. I didn’t want to ___22___ vegetables. I didn’t want to go to bed ___23___ time. I didn’t want to work in the garden. I didn’t want to help my mom and grandma with the ___24___. In other words, I was a bit of a ___25___ boy. As I grew up, I began to say “___26___” a lot. I can remember ___27___ the bed and washing the dishes. I felt really ___28___ to help my mother and father. I can remember studying hard in school. I can remember seeing the pride (自豪感) in my parents’ eyes—___29___ I got into college (大学). I learned that saying “yes” can ___30___ much joy (快乐) into my life. Now, I am still ___31___ how to say “yes”. So my friend, I hope ___32___ can learn to say “yes” early, but not too ___33___. Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to ___34___ others and making this world a better place. “Yes” may only be a word, ___35___ it can change (改变) your life. 21. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 22. A. eat B. plant C. buy D. sell 23. A. by B. on C. at D. of 24 A. lessons B. studies C. homework D. housework 25 A. bad B. shy C. good D. kind 26. A. yes B. no C. thanks D. hello 27. A. doing B. making C. washing. D. moving 28. A. scared B. surprised C. sad D. happy 29 A. how B. what C. when D. why 30. A. take B. bring C. give D. show 31. A. turning B. shouting C. picking D. learning 32. A. you B. she C. he D. they 33. A. easily B. early C. late D. quickly 34. A. living B. helping C. working D. talking 35. A. because B. so C. and D. but 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小的时候常常对很多事情说“不”，但长大后作者更愿意对很多事情说“好”。他认为对很多事情说“好”给他的人生带来了许多快乐和改变。 【21题详解】 句意：我妈妈告诉我，在我学会说“妈妈”和“爸爸”之后，我会说的第三个字是“不”！ first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“My mom told me that after I learned to say ‘Mama’ and ‘Dada’”可知，“爸妈”是学会的第一和第二个字，那么“不”就应是第三个字了。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我不想吃蔬菜。 eat吃；plant种植；buy买；sell卖。根据“vegetables”可知，作者还小的时候，应是不想吃蔬菜。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我不想准时去睡觉。 by在……之前；on在……上；at在；of……的。根据“I didn’t want to go to bed”可知，此处应是不想准时睡觉。on time“准时”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我不想帮我的妈妈和奶奶做家务。 lessons课程；studies学习；homework家庭作业；housework家务。结合常识可知，妈妈和奶奶在家中经常做家务，可见我不愿意在家务方面帮助她们。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：换句话说，我是个有点糟糕的男孩。 bad糟糕的；shy害羞的；good好的；kind善良的。根据“Sadly, I used that word too often as a boy … help my mom and grandma with the”可知，作者是一个有点儿糟糕的男孩。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：随着我长大，我开始说很多的“好”。 yes好；no不；thanks谢谢；hello你好。根据“I learned that saying ‘yes’ can … much joy (快乐) into my life.”可知，说“好”可以在我的生活中带来更多的快乐。可见随着作者慢慢长大，他开始学着说“好”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我能记得整理床铺和洗碗。 doing做；making制作；washing洗；moving移动。根据“the bed”可知，是记得整理床铺。make the bed“整理床铺”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我感到真正地开心去帮助我的父母。 scared害怕的；surprised吃惊的；sad难过的；happy高兴的。根据“As I grow up, I began to say … a lot”可知，作者学会了说“好”，变成了一个积极的人，可见帮助父母对作者来说应是开心的事情。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：当我进入大学的时候，我记得看到我的父母眼中的那份自豪感。 how如何；what什么；when当……时；why为什么。根据“I can remember seeing the pride (自豪感) … I got into college (大学).”可知，是当作者走进大学时，父母感到自豪，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我知道，说“是”可以给生活带来很多的快乐。 take拿走；bring带来；give给；show展示。根据“much joy (快乐) into my life”可知，说“是”可以给生活带来很多的快乐。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：现在，我仍然在学习如何说“好”。 turning转向；shouting喊；picking捡起；learning学习。根据“how to say ‘yes’”可知，如何说“好”，可见作者还处在学习阶段。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：所以我的朋友，我希望你能早些学会说“好”，但不要太晚。 you你；she她；he他；they他们。根据“So my friend”可知，本句是作者给予朋友们的忠告，应用第二人称。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：所以我的朋友，我希望你能早些学会说“好”，但不要太晚。 easily容易地；early早；late迟；quickly迅速地。根据“I hope … can learn to say ‘yes’ early,”可知，作者希望他的朋友们能早些学会说“好”，提醒他们不要太晚。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：对帮助别人说“好”并且让这个世界变得更美好。 living活着的；helping帮助；working工作；talking谈话。根据“and making this world a better place”可知，让这个世界变得更美好，可见应是乐于帮助他人。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“好”可能只是一个字，但是它可以改变你的生活。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。“‘好’可能只是一个字”和“它可以改变你的生活”是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 forget quiet four relax have see hotel they like where Do you feel bored after a week’s study or work? Why not ___36___ a weekend trip? It can make you feel ___37___. But you need some plans to have the best trip. First, use your computer to check the time of trains. Don’t ___38___ the websites (网址) which have tickets for the best prices. Second decide ___39___ you want to go. If you live in a noisy place, you can find ___40___ places to go. If you love history, you can go to cities ___41___ Charleston, South Carolina or Colonial Williamsburg. Third, check ___42___ in that place. If you have friends in or near the place, call them and ask ___43___ for good ideas. ___44___, take your camera. Don’t forget to take photos while you’re on the trip. By ___45___ the pictures, you can remember your great trip after you come back home. 【答案】36. have 37. relaxed 38. forget 39. where 40. quiet 41. like 42. hotels 43. them 44. Fourth 45. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文针对如何计划出最好的旅行提出了四点建议。 【36题详解】 句意：为什么不去周末旅行呢？have a trip“旅行”，why not后接动词原形。故填have。 【37题详解】 句意：它可以使你感到放松。根据“a weekend trip”和备选词可知，旅行让人放松。relax“使放松”，动词，感官动词feel后接形容词，表示人的内心感受，用relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 【38题详解】 句意：不要忘记那些卖特价票的网站。根据“use your computer to check the time of trains”和备选词可知，不要忘记那些卖特价票的网站。forget“忘记”，don’t开头的祈使句后接动词原形。故填forget。 【39题详解】 句意：第二，决定去哪里旅行。根据“you want to go”可知，是决定哪里旅行。where“哪里”。故填where。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你住在一个嘈杂的地方，你可以找安静的地方去。根据“If you live in a noisy place”和备选词可知，住在闹市中的人可以选择去安静的地方旅行。quiet“安静的”，形容词修饰名词places。故填quiet。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你热爱历史，你可以去查尔斯顿、南卡罗来纳州或殖民地威廉斯堡等城市。此处是在列举旅行的地点。like“像，比如”。故填like。 【42题详解】 句意：第三，检查那个地方的酒店。根据生活常识和备选词可知，确定了车票和目的地之后就要开始在当地预订宾馆。hotel“宾馆”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填hotels。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你在这个地方或附近有朋友，打电话给他们，征求他们的好主意。此处指代friends，用人称代词they“他们”，用在动词ask后用宾格形式them。故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：第四，带上你的相机。根据“Third”可知，此处是第四点，用four“四”的序数词形式。故填Fourth。 【45题详解】 句意：通过看这些照片，你可以在回家后记住你的美好旅行。根据“Don’t forget to take photos while you’re on the trip.”和备选词可知，是看拍的照片，see“看，看见”。by为介词，其后的动词要用动名词形式。故填seeing。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Andy, I’m happy to hear from you (收到你的信). Let me tell you ____46____ we often do on World Water Day. On March 22nd, every year, all the teachers and students of our school take part ____47____ different activities. Lots of students put on short plays about saving water. Some teachers and students make posters about how to save water. People will learn ____48____ save water from them. Also, there is ____49____ film show about saving water on that night. ____50____ you are interested in (对……感兴趣) the activities, join us and you can learn a lot. Yours, Lisa 【答案】46. what 47. in 48. to 49. a 50. If 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在世界水日这一天经常做的事。 【46题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我们在世界水日经常做什么。这是一个宾语从句，do后面缺少宾语，用what指代做的事。故填what。 【47题详解】 句意：每年3月22日，我们学校的全体师生都会参加各种各样的活动。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【48题详解】 句意：人们将从上面学习节约用水。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，空处缺少不定式符号to。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：此外，当晚还有一部关于节约用水的电影。film“电影”，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，film以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你对这些活动感兴趣，加入我们，你可以学到很多。“你对这些活动感兴趣”是“加入我们”的假设条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi Linda.______51______? You have so many things in your bag. B: I’m going to the Children’s Home. A: Do you always go there? B: Yes, I just want to do something for the children there. A: That is very kind of you. ______52______? B: About once a week. I always go there with my cousin Amy. A: What do you usually do for the children? B: ______53______. A: Wow, I believe the children like you a lot. B: Children like the people who always care about them. By the way, would you like to go with me? A: ______54______. But, how can we get there? B: We always go there by bus. A: ______55______? It’s only 2 kilometers from here. B: OK, let’s go now! 【答案】51. What are you going to do 52. How often do you go there 53. We usually tell stories to them 54. Sure, I’d love to 55. What about going there by bike 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要谈论了去儿童福利院的事情。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m going to the Children’s Home.”可知，此处问对方要去做什么。故填What are you going to do。 【52题详解】 根据“About once a week.”可知，此处问对方去那里的频率。故填How often do you go there。 【53题详解】 根据“What do you usually do for the children?”可知，此处回答自己为孩子们做的事情，比如“我们通常给他们讲故事。”故填We usually tell stories to them。 【54题详解】 根据“By the way, would you like to go with me?”和“But, how can we get there?”可知，此处表示自己愿意一起去。故填Sure, I’d love to。 【55题详解】 根据“We always go there by bus.”和“It’s only 2 kilometers from here.”可知，只有2公里，不需要坐公交车，所以建议选择更慢的方式，例如骑自行车。故填What about going there by bike。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 上周六，你参加了学校举行的一次户外活动。请根据以下信息写一篇英语作文，介绍一下本次活动。 A Trip to Mount Xian Time last Saturday Place to meet the school gate (大门) Activities take the school bus climb the mountain, play games watch flowers, be close to (亲近) the nature take photos Feelings tired but happy; a great trip 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中的内容提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。 A Trip to Mount Xian ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Trip to Mount Xian Last Saturday, we went on a school trip to Mount Xian. We met at the school gate at 8:30 a. m. We took the school bus to the foot of Mount Xian. Then, we started to climb the mountain. The air there was fresh, and we were excited to be close to the nature. It took us three hours to arrive at the top of the mountain. At the top of the mountain we watched some beautiful flowers and played games. We took lots of photos along the way. It was tired but happy. What a great trip! It was wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据材料，引出活动； 第二步，介绍具体活动内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a school trip进行一次学校旅行 ②start to do sth开始做某事 ③arrive at到达 [高分句型] ①It took us three hours to arrive at the top of the mountain. (it作形式主语) ②What a great trip! (感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$