精品解析：广东省珠海市文园中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

珠海市文园中学（集团）2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷共2页，满分90分，考试时间为70分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） Zhuhai, a beautiful coastal city in Guangdong, is celebrating its 46th anniversary (周年) this year. It is famous for ___1___ clean beaches and delicious seafood. Over these 46 years, Zhuhai has turned into a charming place. Every weekend, my family and I ___2___ out together by the Zhuhai Fisher Girl statue (雕像). It is ___3___ symbol of the city. This year, during the anniversary celebration, the statue is decorated (装饰) more beautifully. My cousin Tom loves the Chimelong Occan Kingdom. He always says, “___4___ amazing the dolphin shows are!” To celebrate the 46th anniversary, the Ocean Kingdom has special shows with more colourful lights and exciting performances. When we enter the park, the first thing we do is ___5___ the dolphins jump. The dolphins are ___6___ and Tom often takes photos ___7___ his phone. The park also has a giant shark and colourful fish. Tom’s favourite gift is a key chain (链). It ___8___ to the dolphin series. Zhuhai’s culture is not just about fun. We often eat Gongbao chicken and Dongpo pork at a local restaurant. The waiter usually serves us a menu with a smile. My dad says, this seafood is the best in the world, ___9___ I love it!” As Zhuhai turns 46, the local restaurants also offer special _____10_____ for free. Zhuhai’s mix of nature and culture makes everyone proud, especially during this 46th anniversary year when the city is shining even brighter. 1. A. its B. their C. it 2. A. hang B. hangs C. hung 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. What B. How C. Why 5. A. watch B. to watch C. watching 6. A. play B. playful C. playfully 7. A. with B. by C. for 8. A. belong B. belongs C. belonging 9. A. or B. but C. and 10. A. snack B. snakes C. snacks 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了珠海是广东美丽的海滨城市，今年是珠海建城46周年。它以干净的海滩和美味的海鲜而闻名。 【1题详解】 句意：它以干净的海滩和美味的海鲜而闻名。 its它的；their他们的；it它。主语是it，其形容词性物主代词是its，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：每个周末，我和我的家人一起去了珠海渔女雕像。 hang悬挂，是动词原形；hangs悬挂，是第三人称单数形式；hung悬挂，是一般过去时。根据“Every weekend”可知，此处用一般现在时，排除C项，主语my family and I是复数形式，谓语用复数形式。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：它是这座城市的象征。 a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指。symbol是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他总是说：“海豚表演太精彩了！” What什么；How如何；Why为什么。感叹句的结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词amazing，用how。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：当我们进入公园时，我们做的第一件事就是看海豚跳跃。 watch观看，是动词原形；to watch观看，是动词不定式；watching观看，是动名词。此处作表语，表示将要做的事，用动词不定式。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：海豚很好玩，汤姆经常用手机拍照。 play玩，是动词原形；playful开玩笑的，是形容词；playfully开玩笑地，是副词。作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：海豚很好玩，汤姆经常用手机拍照。 with和；by通过；for为了。by his phone“通过他的电话”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：它属于海豚系列。 belong属于，是动词原形；belongs属于，是第三人称单数；belonging属于，是现在分词。主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：随着珠海46岁生日的到来，当地的餐馆也提供特价和免费服务。 or或者；but但是；and而且。此处连接并列句子，表示承接关系，用连词and。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：在珠海46岁生日之际，当地餐馆也免费提供特色小吃。 snack零食，小吃；snakes蛇；snacks零食，小吃，是复数形式；根据“the local restaurants”可知，此处表示餐馆里提供小吃，此处表示类别，用复数名词。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） Do you like to make wishes? Australians like to make wishes with dandelion (蒲公英). ____11____ dandelions and blow their seeds (种子) away, then make a wish! In other countries, people like to make wishes in ____12____ ways. One old tradition is to make wishes with ___13___. Because water is so important and bring good things to life. So people believe it is a ____14____ from the gods. They must say their wishes out loud when they throw coins into wishing wells (许愿池). This way, they believe the angels of the water will ____15____ the wishes and make them ____16____. Lena walks ____17____ an old wishing well every morning. She stops and takes a coin. “I want my story to become a real book,” she says and drops (扔) the coin. The water splashes (飞溅), but ____18____ changes. Lena doesn’t give up. She works on her story every night. Months pass, ____19____, her book sits in a shop window. Lena visits the well again. She throws ____20____ coin and say “thank you.” The well doesn’t show its magic, but it makes her keep trying. Wishes are like seeds. With care and time, they grow. 11. A. Think about B. Cut down C. Pick up D. Go with 12. A. excellent B. common C. different D. important 13. A. water B. air C. gas D. sugar 14. A. spirit B. sweet C. choice D. gift 15. A. see B. hear C. smell D. touch 16. A. come on B. come back C. come true D. come out 17. A. by B. in C. through D. on 18. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 19. A. quietly B. exactly C. hardly D. finally 20. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同国家的人们如何通过不同方式许愿，以及主人公Lena通过坚持努力最终实现愿望的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：澳大利亚人喜欢用蒲公英许愿。他们捡起蒲公英并吹走种子，然后许愿！ Think about思考；Cut down砍倒；Pick up捡起；Go with伴随。根据“dandelions and blow their seeds (种子) away,”可知，空处指“捡起”蒲公英并吹走种子。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在其他国家，人们喜欢用不用的方式许愿。 excellent优秀的；common普通的；different不同的；important重要的。根据“One old tradition is to make wishes with...”可知，提到了古老传统的许愿方法，故空处强调不同的方式。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：一个古老传统是用水许愿。 water水；air空气；gas气体；sugar糖果。根据下文“Because water is so important and bring good things to life.”可知，空处指“用水许愿”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：所以人们相信这是来自神灵的礼物。 spirit精神；sweet糖；choice选择；gift礼物。根据“Because water is so important and bring good things to life.”可知，水被描述为"带来美好事物”，故而是来自神灵的礼物。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：这种方式，他们相信水的天使会听到愿望并实现它们。 see看到；hear听到；smell闻到；touch触摸。根据“They must say their wishes out loud”可知，他们说出愿望，故而他们相信水的天使会听到愿望。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这种方式，他们相信水的天使会听到愿望并实现它们。 come on加油；come back返回；come true实现；come out出版。根据“and make them...”可知，他们相信天使听到愿望并实现它们。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：Lena每天早晨从一个古老许愿池旁走过。 by通过，被；in在……里；through通过，指内部通过；on在……上。walk by“经过”为固定搭配。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：水花飞溅，但什么也没有改变。 something一些事情；nothing没有什么；everything每件事情；anything任何事情。根据下文“Lena doesn’t give up.”可知，Lena没有放弃，说明愿望未立即实现，故什么也没有改变。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：几个月过去，最终，她的书出现在商店橱窗。 quietly安静地；exactly准确地；hardly几乎不；finally最终。根据“her book sits in a shop window.”可知，几个月后书出现在商店橱窗，这是最终的结果。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她扔了另一个硬币说"谢谢"。 another另一个；other其他的，其后跟名词复数；others其他的人或物；the other两者中的另一个。根据上文“She stops and takes a coin.”及“She throws...coin” 可知，此处指“再扔一枚硬币”，故选A。　　　　　 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分。） 阅读A，B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答问题或完成所给句的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A ◎◎◎ Blog Diana Garcia @dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) answering my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result. Who’s Taking Selfies? Top Situations for Selfies 30% at a party / on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend /a group of friends 52% alone Changing Selfies Top Reasons for Selfies I have used an APP to... …change my hair 37% ...add glasses or a silly mustache 32% …add a filter (滤镜) 25% …change my eye color 6% to remember a happy moment because you feel good because you look good to share information about your life FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average. 21. What is Diana? A. A college student. B. An actress. C. A news reporter. D. A teacher. 22. How many people took part in Diana’s survey? A. 36. B. 52. C. 64. D. 174. 23. Who’s taking the most selfies? A. 18-year-olds. B. 19-year-olds. C. 20-year-olds. D. 21-year-olds. 24. Which app is the least popular for changing selfies? A. An app for adding a filter. B. An app for adding glasses. C. An app for changing eye color. D. An app for changing hair. 25. Where is the passage from? A A science magazine B. A school board C. A travel guide D. A network site 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了戴安娜的一个博客，介绍她对174个朋友进行关于自拍问题的调查结果。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Diana...It’s a mini-project for my course at college.”可知，黛安娜是一名大学生，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) answering my questions about selfies (自拍).”可知，174个人参加了戴安娜的调查，故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“19...65%”可知，19岁的人自拍的最多，故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“change my eye color 6%”可知，为了改变自拍，一个改变眼睛颜色的应用程序的使用率是6%，是最不受欢迎的。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题根据“Blog...Diana Garcia @dgarcia”可知，本文摘自一个网址。故选D。 B Deepseek—R1 is a new AI from China. This smart program (程序) can work out math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions. It learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs needs lots of examples, but Deepseek improves by itself. This makes it very special. Deepseek helps people in different areas (领域). For daily uses, we ask it how to do different housework, like ways of cooking Gongpao Chicken. Also, it can teach new parents how to feed their babies well. Teachers usually use it to make some videos for their class. To our surprise, Deepseek is also well-used in other countries. It helps Vietnamese farmers use a better planting cycle to get more rice. What’s the best thing? People use it for free. Even poor places get help from this smart AI. But Deepseek also has some disadvantages. It makes mistakes in languages like German. And if you talk with Deepseek for a long time, it can’t remember all the things you say. It’s also hard for this AI to get the meanings of all the hot words on the Internet. It needs time to understand them. However, we know that Deepseek still makes great progress day by day. As its engineer says, “We want AI to be our friend, not something only rich people can use.” 26. What can we know about Deepseek? A. It's a new AI from Sichuan, China in 2023. B. It's better than any other AI because it improves by itself. C. It needs lots of examples and can’t improve by itself. D. It’s a new and special smart program in China. 27. How does the writer develop paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By showing numbers. 28. The underlined word “disadvantages” in the passage means ________ in English. A. dangers B. changes C. uses D. problems 29. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Deepseek can understand all the hot words on the Internet at one time. B. Poor people can get help from Deepseek for free, but rich people can’t. C. Deepseek helps Chinese farmers use a better planting cycle to get more rice. D. Deepseck can teach us how to make dishes, like Gongpao Chicken at home. 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph.1) A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③/④ 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Deepseek这款来自中国的新型人工智能的功能与缺点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Deepseek—R1 is a new AI from China. This smart program (程序) can work out math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions.”可知，Deepseek是中国的一个新的和特殊的智能程序。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For daily uses, we ask it how to do different housework, like ways of cooking Gongpao Chicken.”可知，在日常生活中，我们问它如何做不同的家务，比如宫保鸡丁的烹饪方法。因此作者是通过举例子来展开第二段的，故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It makes mistakes in languages, like German.”可知，Deepseek会在语言上出错，因此表示它有一些缺点或问题，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For daily uses, we ask it how to do different housework, like ways of cooking Gongpao Chicken.”可知，Deepseck可以教我们如何做菜，比如，在家做宫保鸡丁。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段介绍Deepseek是中国的一款新的人工智能；第二段和第三段分别介绍Deepseek的用途和Deepseek的缺点；第四段介绍Deepseek仍然每天都在取得很大的进步。因此本文的结构是总—分—总，故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的描述，右栏是七种植物的介绍，请为每个人匹配他们所描述的植物。 ____31____ Mary finds a plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. ____32____ Jackie says he sees a bird-like flower. He feels it interesting and want to find it out. ____33____ Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find some funny plants for her friend. She knows there is a kind of funny plant in the world. It can “laugh”. ____34____ Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. ____35____ Lucia’s classmates don’t believe that trees get hurt sometimes. She wants to show them. A. Its flowers look like flying egrets (白鹭). Many people pick this plant’s flowers because of its shape. B. There is a shy plant. When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. C. There is a kind of funny tree. If the wind blows, these amazing trees will “laugh”. D. This plant has only two leaves and a stem. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1,500 years. E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid (液体) will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts. F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect (昆虫) comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. G. There’s a plant called the “dancing plant”. When it hears music or loud voices, its leaves move like they’re dancing. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个同学描述的植物和七种植物的介绍。 【31题详解】 根据“Mary finds a plant with only two leaves.”可知，Mary发现一种只有两片叶子的植物。选项D“这种植物只有两片叶子和一根茎。它的两片叶子一辈子都在生长。这种植物的寿命可达1500年”与之对应。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Jackie says he sees a bird-like flower. He feels it interesting and want to find it out.”可知，Jackie对形状像鸟的花感兴趣。选项A“它的花看起来像白鹭。许多人因为它的形状而采摘这种植物的花”与之对应。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“She knows there is a kind of funny plant in the world. It can ‘laugh’.”可知，Candy描述的是会笑的植物。C选项“有一种有趣的树。如果刮风，这些神奇的树木会‘笑’”与之对应。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food.”可知，Tony描述的是叶子会紧紧地闭合以获取食物的植物。F选项“北美有一种有趣的植物吃‘肉’。当一只昆虫靠近它的叶子时，叶子会紧紧地闭合，直到昆虫死亡”与之对应。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Lucia’s classmates don’t believe that trees get hurt sometimes. She wants to show them.”可知，Lucia描述的是会受伤的树。E选项“当这棵树受伤时，会流出一种红色的液体。它看起来像血。人们说它受伤时会哭”与之对应。故选E。 四、音标辨析（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 36. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 A. piece B. niece C. lie D. believe 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 考查音标。piece /piːs/；niece /niːs/；lie /laɪ/；believe /bɪˈliːv/。因此lie划线部分的发音与其他三个单词划线部分的发音不同，故选C。 37. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 A. brown B. know C. down D. how 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 考查语音知识。brown/braʊn/；know/noʊ/； down /daʊn/；how/haʊ/。根据单词读音，选项B画线部分的读音与其它三个选项不同。故选B。 38. 找出含有音素/ʌ/的单词。 A. son B. post C. focus D. rope 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：选项中含有音素/ʌ/的单词是son。 考查语音知识。son/sʌn/，o的发音为/ʌ/；post/pəʊst/，o的发音为/əʊ/； focus/ˈfəʊkəs/，o的发音为/əʊ/；rope/rəʊp/，o的发音为/əʊ/。故选A。 39. 找出badminton的正确发音________。 A. /bedmɪn'tən/ B. /'bedmɪntən/ C. /bædmin'tən/ D. /'bædmɪntən/ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：badminton的正确发音为/'bædmɪntən/。 考查语音知识。badminton的音标为/ˈbædmɪntən/，重音在第一个音节上，字母a发/æ/。故选D。 40. 找出重音是（）的单词 A. anyone B. encourage C. friendly D. violin 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出重音是（ ）的单词。 考查音标。anyone/ˈeniwʌn/；encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/；friendly/ˈfrendli/；violin/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/；因此encourage的重音符合要求，故选B。 五、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确，意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 41. Don’t ________ ['lɪtə(r)] everywhere. We should keep the classroom clean. 【答案】litter 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要到处乱扔垃圾。我们应该保持教室清洁。根据音标['lɪtə(r)]提示可知，其英文为litter，意为“乱扔”，本句为否定的祈使句，故空处需动词原形。故填litter。 42. We should be kind to the animals in ________ [ˈdeɪndʒə] situations. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该善待处于危险境地的动物。根据音标提示可知，此处为名词danger“危险”，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词dangerous“危险的”，作定语，修饰“situations”。故填dangerous。 43. The volleyball match is very exciting, and our team will try to ________ [sək'si:d]. 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：排球比赛非常激烈，我们队将努力取得胜利。根据音标[sək'si:d]可知，此处为动词succeed“成功”，故填succeed。 44. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ________ ['bæləns] meals. 【答案】balanced 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康均衡的饭菜。根据音标可知，为名词balance“均衡”，此处修饰名词meals，需用形容词形式balanced。故填balanced。 45. [hu:z] ['beɪs, bo:l] [rækɪt] [ɪz] [ðɪs]? __________________________________________________________? 【答案】Whose baseball racket is this? 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谁的棒球拍？根据音标，whose[hu:z]，谁的；baseball['beɪs, bo:l]，棒球；racket[rækɪt]，球拍；is[ɪz]，是；this[ðɪs]，这。首字母大写，故填Whose baseball racket is this? 六、按要求完成句子（46-50小题每空限填一词，每空0.5分，51-52小题每题1分，共5分） 46. 我们离开前必须关灯。 We must ________ ________ the light before we leave. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“关闭”，turn off“关闭”，根据空前的“must”可知，此处用动词原形。故填turn；off。 47. 不要吃太多快餐。 Don’t eat ________ ________ fast food. 【答案】 ①. too ②. much 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，too much表示“太多”，修饰不可数名词。故填too；much。 48. Can you help me open the door?（填写正确选项的编号） 根据朗读规则，上句划线部分应该________（a.不完全爆破；b.连读；c.停顿），该句应使用________（a.降调；b.升调） 【答案】 ①. a ②. b 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我打开门吗？根据“help me”可知，/p/是爆破音，与鼻音/m/相邻，前一个爆破音失去爆破，这种现象叫不完全爆破；此句为一般疑问句，应用升调。故填a；b。 49. uniforms, do, to, have, wear, we?（连词成句） ___________________________________________________________? 【答案】Do we have to wear uniforms 【解析】 【详解】we“我们”，作主语；have to wear“必须穿”，作谓语；uniforms“校服”，作宾语；根据所给词汇和标点可知，此句是一般疑问句句，需要将助动词置于主语前。故填Do we have to wear uniforms“我们必须穿校服吗”。 50. Tom wants to see the whale.（写出句子结构） ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】SVO/主谓宾 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆想要看鲸鱼。Tom是主语（S），wants是谓语（V），to see the whale是宾语（O），此处的句子结构为：主谓宾，故填SVO/主谓宾。 七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 hard he well usual by they and go boy pancake a because What do you often do on weekends? Watch TV? Stay home with your family? ____51____ out with your friends? For Wang Licheng, he helps his father sell ____52____ at his father’s pancake store. Wang Licheng is ____53____ 11-year-old boy from Zaozhuang, Shandong. Many people know him ____54____ there is a short video about him on the Internet. In the video, Wang is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is busy cutting pancakes and putting ____55____ into bags at the store. It looks like he is ____56____ at making it. Every weekend Wang gets to the store with his father ____57____ bike and works for over ten hours a day, from early morning to late night. After that, he does the dishes. Sometimes he gets tired. But when he sees his father in the kitchen, he thinks what he does is not a big thing. “My father ____58____ works in the kitchen all day long. He works very ____59____. I know he is more tired than me. Now I’m doing what I can do to help him,” Wang says. The _____60_____ story touches many people. They all say he is a good boy. 【答案】51. Go 52. pancakes 53. an 54. because 55. them 56. good 57. by 58. usually 59. hard 60. boy’s 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫王立成的男孩在周末帮助他父亲在煎饼店卖煎饼的故事。他的故事感动了许多人。他们都说他是个好孩子。 【51题详解】 句意：和你的朋友出去？go out“出去”，根据“ Watch TV? Stay home with your family?”可知，此处和上文并列提出疑问，均用动词原形开头。故填Go。 【52题详解】 句意：对于王立成来说，他在父亲的煎饼店里帮父亲卖煎饼。根据“at his father’s pancake store”可知，他在他父亲的煎饼店卖煎饼，pancake“煎饼”，是名词，此处用复数名词表泛指。故填pancakes。 【53题详解】 句意：王立成是一个11岁的男孩，来自山东枣庄。修饰单数名词boy，用不定冠词，11-year-old是元音音素开头，因此用an修饰。故填an。 【54题详解】 句意：很多人都知道他，因为网上有一个关于他的短视频。结合句意，很多人知道他的原因是网上有一个关于他的短视频，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【55题详解】 句意：他在店里忙着切煎饼，把它们装进袋子里。此处代指pancakes，作为动词putting的宾语，用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 【56题详解】 句意：看起来他很擅长做这件事。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，well“好的”，是副词，其形容词是good。故填good。 【57题详解】 句意：每个周末，小王和他的父亲一起骑自行车去商店，每天工作十多个小时，从清晨一直工作到深夜。by bike“骑自行车”，故填by。 【58题详解】 句意：我父亲通常整天在厨房工作。修饰动词works，用副词usually“经常”，故填usually。 【59题详解】 句意：他工作很辛苦。work hard“工作辛苦”，故填hard。 【60题详解】 句意：这个男孩的故事感动了许多人。根据“For Wang Licheng, he helps his father sell...at his father’s pancake store.”可知，此处介绍王立成这个男孩的故事，boy“男孩”，修饰名词story，用名词所有格，故填boy’s。 八、读写综合（本题包括A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。 Many kids love junk food. But what does the term (术语) “junk food” mean? Of course, junk food is not rubbish. The term “junk food” has been around since the early 1970s. It is to raise people’s awareness (意识) of eating less unhealthy food. American people use this term first. Most junk food is high in calories (卡路里) and low in nutrients (营养物). Some common examples of junk food are sodas and snacks, such as cola, potato chips, biscuits and candy. So why are junk foods so popular? The reason is clear: they are delicious. Junk foods like potato chips, candy and cola often have a lot of fat, sugar and salt inside. So, it is clear that junk food isn’t good for our health, but we can’t only have healthy food every day. Junk food may make us sick, but sometimes it makes us relaxed and happy. In fact, junk food is usually fine to eat if you don’t have it a lot. There shouldn’t be any problems with eating junk food once or twice a week. 61. Why do we use the term “junk food” to name unhealthy food? _________________________________________________________ 62. Who use the term “junk food” first? _________________________________________________________ 63. How many examples of junk food are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? __________________________________________________________ 64. How often can we eat junk food? __________________________________________________________ 65. How does junk food make us feel? __________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 66. 假如你是付兴，你所在的学校正在进行一场题为“My Healthy Lifestyle”的演讲比赛，你也想向大家介绍你自己的健康生活，请根据以下思维导图完成写作。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名； 3.语句连贯，80词左右。演讲稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数 My Healthy Lifestyle Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to give you a speech about my healthy lifestyle here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. To raise people awareness of eating less unhealthy food. 62. American people. 63. Four./4. 64. Once or twice a week. 65. It may make us sick, but sometimes it makes us relaxed and happy. 66. 例文 My Healthy Lifestyle Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to give you a speech about my healthy lifestyle here. My favorite sport is swimming, which not only builds up my body but also makes me relaxed. I go swimming three times a week. I love it because it allows me to feel like a fish in the water. In terms of eating habits, I have a balanced diet. I often eat plenty of fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamins. However, I rarely have junk food like hamburgers and cola, which are bad for my health. In a word, I hope everyone can take more exercise and have a balanced diet so that we can enjoy a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“垃圾食品”这一术语的含义、起源，列举了常见垃圾食品的例子，探讨了其受欢迎的原因，以及食用频率和给人的感受等内容。 【61题详解】 根据“It is to raise people’s awareness (意识) of eating less unhealthy food.”可知，使用“垃圾食品”这个术语是为了提高人们少吃不健康食品的意识。故填To raise people’s awareness of eating less unhealthy food. 62题详解】 根据“American people use this term first.”可知，美国人最先使用“垃圾食品”这个术语。故填American people. 【63题详解】 根据“Some common examples of junk food are sodas and snacks, such as cola, potato chips, biscuits and candy.”可知，提到了可乐、薯片、饼干和糖果这4种垃圾食品的例子。故填Four./4. 【64题详解】 根据“There shouldn’t be any problems with eating junk food once or twice a week.”可知，我们一周可以吃一到两次垃圾食品。故填Once or twice a week. 【65题详解】 根据“Junk food may make us sick, but sometimes it makes us relaxed and happy.”可知，垃圾食品有时会让我们感到放松和快乐，也可能会让我们生病。故填It may make us sick, but sometimes it makes us relaxed and happy. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文用一般现时； ③提示：介绍自己的健康生活，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候，表达可以和大家分享自己生活的荣幸，引出下文； 第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，介绍自己的饮食习惯，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第四步，呼吁大家参加体育锻炼，拥有健康饮食。 [亮点词汇] ①feel like… 感觉像…… ②in terms of… 就……而言 ③in a word 总而言之 [高分句型] ①My favorite sport is swimming, which not only builds up my body but also makes me relaxed.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I love it because it allows me to feel like a fish in the water.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 珠海市文园中学（集团）2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷共2页，满分90分，考试时间为70分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） Zhuhai, a beautiful coastal city in Guangdong, is celebrating its 46th anniversary (周年) this year. It is famous for ___1___ clean beaches and delicious seafood. Over these 46 years, Zhuhai has turned into a charming place. Every weekend, my family and I ___2___ out together by the Zhuhai Fisher Girl statue (雕像). It is ___3___ symbol of the city. This year, during the anniversary celebration, the statue is decorated (装饰) more beautifully. My cousin Tom loves the Chimelong Occan Kingdom. He always says, “___4___ amazing the dolphin shows are!” To celebrate the 46th anniversary, the Ocean Kingdom has special shows with more colourful lights and exciting performances. When we enter the park, the first thing we do is ___5___ the dolphins jump. The dolphins are ___6___ and Tom often takes photos ___7___ his phone. The park also has a giant shark and colourful fish. Tom’s favourite gift is a key chain (链). It ___8___ to the dolphin series. Zhuhai’s culture is not just about fun. We often eat Gongbao chicken and Dongpo pork at a local restaurant. The waiter usually serves us a menu with a smile. My dad says, this seafood is the best in the world, ___9___ I love it!” As Zhuhai turns 46, the local restaurants also offer special _____10_____ for free. Zhuhai’s mix of nature and culture makes everyone proud, especially during this 46th anniversary year when the city is shining even brighter. 1. A. its B. their C. it 2. A. hang B. hangs C. hung 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. What B. How C. Why 5. A. watch B. to watch C. watching 6 A. play B. playful C. playfully 7. A. with B. by C. for 8. A. belong B. belongs C. belonging 9. A. or B. but C. and 10. A. snack B. snakes C. snacks 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） Do you like to make wishes? Australians like to make wishes with dandelion (蒲公英). ____11____ dandelions and blow their seeds (种子) away, then make a wish! In other countries, people like to make wishes in ____12____ ways. One old tradition is to make wishes with ___13___. Because water is so important and bring good things to life. So people believe it is a ____14____ from the gods. They must say their wishes out loud when they throw coins into wishing wells (许愿池). This way, they believe the angels of the water will ____15____ the wishes and make them ____16____. Lena walks ____17____ an old wishing well every morning. She stops and takes a coin. “I want my story to become a real book,” she says and drops (扔) the coin. The water splashes (飞溅), but ____18____ changes. Lena doesn’t give up. She works on her story every night. Months pass, ____19____, her book sits in a shop window. Lena visits the well again. She throws ____20____ coin and say “thank you.” The well doesn’t show its magic but it makes her keep trying. Wishes are like seeds. With care and time, they grow. 11. A. Think about B. Cut down C. Pick up D. Go with 12. A. excellent B. common C. different D. important 13. A. water B. air C. gas D. sugar 14. A. spirit B. sweet C. choice D. gift 15. A. see B. hear C. smell D. touch 16. A. come on B. come back C. come true D. come out 17. A. by B. in C. through D. on 18. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 19 A. quietly B. exactly C. hardly D. finally 20. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分。） 阅读A，B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答问题或完成所给句的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A ◎◎◎ Blog Diana Garcia @dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) answering my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result. Who’s Taking Selfies? Top Situations for Selfies 30% at a party / on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend /a group of friends 52% alone Changing Selfies Top Reasons for Selfies I have used an APP to... …change my hair 37% ...add glasses or a silly mustache 32% …add a filter (滤镜) 25% …change my eye color 6% to remember a happy moment because you feel good because you look good to share information about your life FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average. 21. What is Diana? A. A college student. B. An actress. C. A news reporter. D. A teacher. 22. How many people took part in Diana’s survey? A. 36. B. 52. C. 64. D. 174. 23. Who’s taking the most selfies? A. 18-year-olds. B. 19-year-olds. C. 20-year-olds. D. 21-year-olds. 24. Which app is the least popular for changing selfies? A. An app for adding a filter. B. An app for adding glasses. C. An app for changing eye color. D. An app for changing hair. 25. Where is the passage from? A. A science magazine B. A school board C A travel guide D. A network site B Deepseek—R1 is a new AI from China. This smart program (程序) can work out math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions. It learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs needs lots of examples, but Deepseek improves by itself. This makes it very special. Deepseek helps people in different areas (领域). For daily uses, we ask it how to do different housework, like ways of cooking Gongpao Chicken. Also, it can teach new parents how to feed their babies well. Teachers usually use it to make some videos for their class. To our surprise, Deepseek is also well-used in other countries. It helps Vietnamese farmers use a better planting cycle to get more rice. What’s the best thing? People use it for free. Even poor places get help from this smart AI. But Deepseek also has some disadvantages. It makes mistakes in languages, like German. And if you talk with Deepseek for a long time, it can’t remember all the things you say. It’s also hard for this AI to get the meanings of all the hot words on the Internet. It needs time to understand them. However, we know that Deepseek still makes great progress day by day. As its engineer says, “We want AI to be our friend, not something only rich people can use.” 26. What can we know about Deepseek? A. It's a new AI from Sichuan, China in 2023. B. It's better than any other AI because it improves by itself. C. It needs lots of examples and can’t improve by itself. D. It’s a new and special smart program in China. 27. How does the writer develop paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By showing numbers. 28. The underlined word “disadvantages” in the passage means ________ in English. A. dangers B. changes C. uses D. problems 29. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Deepseek can understand all the hot words on the Internet at one time. B. Poor people can get help from Deepseek for free, but rich people can’t. C. Deepseek helps Chinese farmers use a better planting cycle to get more rice. D. Deepseck can teach us how to make dishes, like Gongpao Chicken at home. 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph.1) A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③/④ C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的描述，右栏是七种植物的介绍，请为每个人匹配他们所描述的植物。 ____31____ Mary finds a plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. ____32____ Jackie says he sees a bird-like flower. He feels it interesting and want to find it out. ____33____ Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find some funny plants for her friend. She knows there is a kind of funny plant in the world. It can “laugh”. ____34____ Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. ____35____ Lucia’s classmates don’t believe that trees get hurt sometimes. She wants to show them. A. Its flowers look like flying egrets (白鹭). Many people pick this plant’s flowers because of its shape. B. There is a shy plant. When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. C. There is a kind of funny tree. If the wind blows, these amazing trees will “laugh”. D. This plant has only two leaves and a stem. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1,500 years. E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid (液体) will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts. F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect (昆虫) comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. G. There’s a plant called the “dancing plant”. When it hears music or loud voices, its leaves move like they’re dancing. 四、音标辨析（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 36. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 A. piece B. niece C. lie D. believe 37. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 A. brown B. know C. down D. how 38. 找出含有音素/ʌ/的单词。 A. son B. post C. focus D. rope 39. 找出badminton的正确发音________。 A. /bedmɪn'tən/ B. /'bedmɪntən/ C. /bædmin'tən/ D. /'bædmɪntən/ 40. 找出重音是（）的单词 A. anyone B. encourage C. friendly D. violin 五、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确，意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 41. Don’t ________ ['lɪtə(r)] everywhere. We should keep the classroom clean. 42. We should be kind to the animals in ________ [ˈdeɪndʒə] situations. 43. The volleyball match is very exciting, and our team will try to ________ [sək'si:d]. 44. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ________ ['bæləns] meals. 45. [hu:z] ['beɪs, bo:l] [rækɪt] [ɪz] [ðɪs]? __________________________________________________________? 六、按要求完成句子（46-50小题每空限填一词，每空0.5分，51-52小题每题1分，共5分） 46. 我们离开前必须关灯。 We must ________ ________ the light before we leave. 47. 不要吃太多快餐。 Don’t eat ________ ________ fast food 48. Can you help me open the door?（填写正确选项的编号） 根据朗读规则，上句划线部分应该________（a.不完全爆破；b.连读；c.停顿），该句应使用________（a.降调；b.升调） 49. uniforms, do, to, have, wear, we?（连词成句） ___________________________________________________________? 50. Tom wants to see the whale.（写出句子结构） ___________________________________________________________ 七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 hard he well usual by they and go boy pancake a because What do you often do on weekends? Watch TV? Stay home with your family? ____51____ out with your friends? For Wang Licheng, he helps his father sell ____52____ at his father’s pancake store. Wang Licheng is ____53____ 11-year-old boy from Zaozhuang, Shandong. Many people know him ____54____ there is a short video about him on the Internet. In the video, Wang is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is busy cutting pancakes and putting ____55____ into bags at the store. It looks like he is ____56____ at making it. Every weekend Wang gets to the store with his father ____57____ bike and works for over ten hours a day, from early morning to late night. After that, he does the dishes. Sometimes he gets tired. But when he sees his father in the kitchen, he thinks what he does is not a big thing. “My father ____58____ works in the kitchen all day long. He works very ____59____. I know he is more tired than me. Now I’m doing what I can do to help him,” Wang says. The _____60_____ story touches many people. They all say he is a good boy. 八、读写综合（本题包括A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。 Many kids love junk food. But what does the term (术语) “junk food” mean? Of course, junk food is not rubbish. The term “junk food” has been around since the early 1970s. It is to raise people’s awareness (意识) of eating less unhealthy food. American people use this term first. Most junk food is high in calories (卡路里) and low in nutrients (营养物). Some common examples of junk food are sodas and snacks, such as cola, potato chips, biscuits and candy. So why are junk foods so popular? The reason is clear: they are delicious. Junk foods like potato chips, candy and cola often have a lot of fat, sugar and salt inside. So, it is clear that junk food isn’t good for our health, but we can’t only have healthy food every day. Junk food may make us sick, but sometimes it makes us relaxed and happy. In fact, junk food is usually fine to eat if you don’t have it a lot. There shouldn’t be any problems with eating junk food once or twice a week. 61. Why do we use the term “junk food” to name unhealthy food? _________________________________________________________ 62. Who use the term “junk food” first? _________________________________________________________ 63. How many examples of junk food are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? __________________________________________________________ 64. How often can we eat junk food? __________________________________________________________ 65. How does junk food make us feel? __________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 66. 假如你是付兴，你所在的学校正在进行一场题为“My Healthy Lifestyle”的演讲比赛，你也想向大家介绍你自己的健康生活，请根据以下思维导图完成写作。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名； 3.语句连贯，80词左右。演讲稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数 My Healthy Lifestyle Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to give you a speech about my healthy lifestyle here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$