精品解析：江苏省盐城市盐都区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025年春学期期中学情调研 八年级英语试卷 （分值：120分,考试时间:100分钟） 听力部分（20分） 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Maria's father go on business? 2. What does Daniel do now? 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 4. What can you see in the town now? 5. What will Kate do at 3:00 this afternoon? A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball. C. Have a music lesson. 6. What does the girl think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 7. When did the concert begin? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:40. 8. Where is the woman now? A. In the bookshop. B. In the library. C. In the hotel. 9. What does the woman mean? A. The exam will be easy for her. B. The exam isn’t important for her. C. She hasn’t prepared for the exam yet. 10. Which season is the best time to visit gardens in Yancheng? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每段对话或短文后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Where are they going to spend their holidays? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Australia. 12. Who are the two speakers? A. A mother and a son. B. A father and a daughter. C. A brother and a sister. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题,完成信息记录表。 13. A. hard and meaningful B. funny and educational C. simple and interesting 14. A. reading B. grammar C. speaking 15.A.145 B.155 C.175 听第二篇短文,完成第16-20小题。 16. Where does Andy go hiking? A. In the hills in the north-east of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city. C. In the mountains in the south-east of the city. 17. Who often goes hiking with Andy? A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His friend Ricky. 18. When do the boys usually go hiking? A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m. C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m. 19. What do the boys do to be safe? A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help. C. They only take short easy ways. 20. Why is hiking good for Andy? A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature. B. He does not want to do his homework. C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking. 笔试部分（100分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello! Who’s calling, please? B: Hi!_____1_____ May I speak to Amy? A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are you in Beijing now? B: I’ve come to see my aunt with my parents. A: What’s the weather like in Beijing? B: _____2_____ It’s just right for sightseeing. A: That’s why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. _____3_____ B: For five days. A:_____4_____ B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, lost myself in the beautiful scenery. A: Really? _____5_____ B: I’m sure you will have fun there. A How long will you stay there? B. It’s now very warm and comfortable in April. C. This is Jack speaking in Beijing. D. What’s your favourite place? E. I can’t wait to go there. 二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got ____6____ scores in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ____7____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends started a ____8____ called Huanfang. They used AI to help with their work ____9____ make more money. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____10____ its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____11____ every day. In 2024, their models were better than others and cost ____12____ money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____13____ to learn. His story ____14____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of ____15____ 6. A. big B. small C. high D. low 7. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. rarely 8. A. company B. school C. club D. team 9. A. for B. to C. on D. at 10. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve 11. A. hardly B. quietly C. hard D. carelessly 12. A. less B. more C. cheaper D. little 13. A. time B. chances C. money D. powder 14. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. says 15. A. transport B. culture C. business D. technology 三、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,共40分） （一）阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring has a lot of beauty to offer. If asked to write your own poem about this beautiful season, how would you write it? Editors in Teens held an activity and invited students and one special writer, Doubao, to share their spring poems. Spring Comes with green. The silent winding stream (蜿蜒的小溪), Seems to be from a dream. Spring, Makes kites dance. Let me fly. Follow them into the ______Yang Mohan, 14, Jiangsu Rainwater comes, everything sprouts. It’s Awakening of Insects (惊蛰). I watch earthworms crawl while squatting on the ground the whole afternoon. Then comes Fresh Green (清明), Ⅰ fly kites while singing. A happy spring outing. Fish want to escape from dad’s fishing net, but in vain, only to drop in my tummy during Grain Rain (谷雨). Qianmiao, 18, Shandong Spring is here, the snow has gone. Nature wakes up, it’s time for fun! Blossoms bloom, and trees turn green. The brightest colours. you’ve ever seen. Birds build nests, and sing their song, As days grow warm. Butterflies dance in the sunny air, Springtime magic is everywhere! So grab kites, and run outside, In spring, there’s no need to hide. It’s time to laugh, it’s time to play In the joyful, sunny month of May! Doubao 16. The suitable word which can be put in the line “________” is. A. butterfly B. activity C. sky D. beauty 17. From these poems, we can know that _______ A. Fresh Green comes after Drain Rain B. Yang Mohans dad has a fishing net. C. Doubao’s poem has no rhythms D. All the poems mention kites B In December 2024, the Spring Festival was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, making the 2025 Spring Festival even more meaningful and drawing more people’s attention to traditional Chinese culture. In Chinese celebrations, whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival, one of the most typical elements (元素) is the lucky symbols. To most Chinese, when it comes to lucky symbols, the top three are surely fu, lu and shou, which are sometimes called the three gods. During Chinese New Year, we would put up red squares with the character fu on them. Some people would put their fu character upside down. In Chinese when we say the fu character is upside down, it sounds like good luck has arrived. Lu often has to do with one’s job and richness. Lu refers to well pay and ranks (等级) in ancient China. Hulu, gourds (葫芦), sounds like hulu（护禄） which means protecting lu. So traditionally, people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. Shou means long-lived life. Even nowadays when someone is having their holiday celebration, we would call this person shouxing, a god. At birthday parties for elder people, we often see peaches. That’s because according to the legend (传说), the Queen Mother of the West grows peaches in her own garden, and whoever gets to eat these peaches will live forever. Besides the three, lucky symbols can be easily found in the food we eat. For the Chinese New Year dinner, most families would have fish because the character fish sounds like surplus (有余). In southern China, niangao, a kind of rice cake is a lucky food because niangao sounds like getting higher every year. And for Lantern Festival, we have tangyuan, a kind of sticky rice dumplings. They are round shapes and the pronunciation of the food symbolizes being together. 18. The writer mainly tells us about _______. A. typical Chinese traditional festivals B. Chinese lucky symbols C. the secrets of richness and success D. traditional Chinese eating culture 19. Which of the following symbols means good luck has arrived? A. B. C. D. 20. When a Chinese person wants to get a better job, he or she may ______. A. wear a gourd with him or her B. grow peaches in his or her garden C. call the god, shouxing, for help D. have tangyuan with family often 21. The structure of the passage may be _______. （Para.1＝① Para.2＝② Para.3＝③ Para.4＝④ Para.5＝⑤ Para.6＝⑥ ） A. B. C. D. C They say music is universal (全球的), and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us. But according to a recent study published in the Current Biology, music doesn’t speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia”. They say that those who have this condition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music. For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. The purpose is to see whether music works in the same way for all people. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction (反应), which are considered physiological (生理的) measures of feelings. According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweated (出汗) more. However, a small number of them had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they were listening to the music. These people had none or very few of the physical signs which the others in the study experienced. The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically can’t enjoy music at all”. To study the condition more deeply, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow to the reward system in the brain. People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when they were listening to music. The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. And it will produce less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine (多巴胺). As a result, people get less pleasure from music. People who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced. If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just don’t get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but good music isn’t one of them. 22. The people who are called musical anhedonia _______. A. can’t feel the pleasure that music brings to others B. like to listen to certain types of music C. believe cultural differences are larger than music D. avoid listening to music 23. What was the purpose of the study mentioned in Current Biology? A. To learn what music people love the most. B. To understand the relationship between music and the body. C. To see whether music works in the same way for all people. D. To learn how music influences people’s feelings. 24. What happened in the study when people listened to music? A. All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more. B. Those who enjoyed music had slower blood flow. C. They showed different physical signs as the music changed. D. Those who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced. 25. Which part of a magazine may the article be in? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Fashion. D Prince Llewellyn was out hunting on his horse in the Welsh countryside. Back home, his newborn son was sleeping as Gelert, his faithful dog, watched over him. While the Prince and his men were riding through the forest, they heard loud barking coming from the direction of the house. The prince had a terrible feeling. He turned his horse around and ran quickly home. When Prince Llewellym walked through the door, Gelert was waiting for him. As soon as he saw his master, the dog jumped up to greet him with a huge smile on his face. The prince looked at Gelert. Something wasn’t right. When he looked closer, he saw blood dropping from the dog’s mouth and fur. Llewellym ran into his son’s bedroom. The cot was empty. The white things in it were covered in blood. The prince didn’t think twice. He took his sword (剑) and swung (挥动) it at the dog. Gelert looked at his master as if (好像) he didn’t understand. Then with a final weak cry, he lay down and died. As Prince Llewellym looked at his dead dog on the floor, he knew that he did something wrong. He looked around the room and he saw that there was a fight. There were clothes and dishes on the floor. There was a lot more blood too. And then he heard the sound of a baby crying. The noise was coming from under the cot. The prince slowly lifted it up. There was his baby son, alive and well. On the floor behind the bed, he saw the body of a dead wolf. And then the prince realized. Gelert didn’t kill his son—he hid the baby and killed the wolf. How sad Prince Llewellym was! He organized a great ceremony (仪式) to put the dog that saved his son’s life in a grave (墓穴). He visited the grave every day until he died. 26. Which of the following has the closest meaning of the underlined word “cot”? A. A kind of room. B. A kind of clothes. C. A kind of dishes. D. A kind of bed. 27. According to the story, which of the following shows the correct order? A. c-d-b-e-a B. d-b-c-e-a C. d-c-b-a-e D. d-e-c-a-b 28. What do you think of the dog? A. Strong but awful. B. Clever and brave. C. Calm and lovely. D. Dangerous but cool. 29. How did the prince feel when he saw the body of a dead wolf? A. Regretful (后悔的). B. Proud. C. Shocked. D. Surprised. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should care for dogs because they are our friends. B. Parents shouldn’t let a dog look after babies. C. Dogs don’t have the ability to look after babies. D. Before finding the truth, we’d better keep calm and not do wrong decision. （二）根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出其中最佳选项填入空缺处,使短文通顺。 The Journey of Self-Discovery (自我发现) People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. ____31____ How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? ____32____ This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. ____33____ For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. ____34____ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ____35____ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A. You need to find out the answer. B. Spend your time in a new environment. C. Learning different cultures is important. D. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. E. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. F. However, the most important journey is the self-discovery journey. 四、词汇运用（共20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填入相应的空白处。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 big, friends, try their best, children, in the end, talk, follow, because of, a, reading Hello, Universe is a 2017 children’s cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly. It is told from the views of four middle school students. Virgil Salinas is ___36___ shy and kind-hearted boy. He feels out of place in his crazy-about-sports family. He only ___37___ to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia Somerset, who is deaf, is smart, brave and interested in everything about nature. Kaori Tanaka is a 12-year-old girl. She has a gift for telling fortunes (算命) and ___38___ stars. Her little sister Gen, is always ___39___ her around. They are quite different. They don’t go to the same school. They are not ___40___ until one of them gets caught in a well (水井). Chet Bullens is the ___41___ bully (恶霸) in the neighborhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He traps them at the bottom of a well. Kaori, Gen, and Valencia then take an adventure and ___42___ to save Virgil and his pet through smartness, courage, and a little help from the universe. The four become the best friends ___43___. Sometimes four can do what one cannot. Hello, Universe is about friendship between four kids. ___44___ its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal (纽伯瑞奖), the highest award in the field of ___45___ literature (文学). 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。 Ne Zha 2 is a hit animated film. Directed by Jiaozi, it was shown on J____46____29, 2025, immediately drawing the public’s attention. The story continues from the f____47____ movie. After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. L____48____, Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus (藕). However, their souls began to disappear again. To work o____49____ this problem, Taiyi Zhenren tried to rebuild their bodies. Throughout the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing c____50____ a lot. Ne Zha, once rebellious (叛逆的), amed to c____51____ for his friends. Ao Bing overcame his inner struggles and became a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing said bravely. “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” The movie also offers a visual (视觉的) teat. The scenes of flowing lava and terrifying sea monsters at the start are exciting. Later, the audience is taken to the magical Kunlun Mountain. The final fight, f____52____ of amazing weapons (武器) and special effects, is truly unforgettable. More than just an action-packed movie, Ne Zha 2 teaches important 1____53____ about bravery, friendship, and standing up for what is right. The film has broken box office records. It has also received high praise (赞扬) from p____54____ from all over the country. Many praise its perfect mix of C____55____ culture, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 五、读写综合（共25分） （一）阅读与回答问题 Yancheng, my hometown, is a beautiful seaside city in Jiangsu Province, China. Its name means “City of Salt,” which comes from its long history of salt production. Yancheng is famous for its natural beauty. It has the largest wetland in China, which is home to many rare birds, especially red-crowned cranes. Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place. Besides nature, Yancheng also has a rich culture. It played an important part in China’s revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the N4A Memorial Hall. What’s more, Yancheng has delicious local food. Seafood is very fresh here. One popular dish is “drunken crab” made with rice wine. It tastes amazing! People in Yancheng are friendly and hardworking. They love their city and work together to protect its environment. I feel proud to call Yancheng my hometown. It’s a place where nature, history, and modern life mix perfectly. If you ever visit, don’t forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes. You’ll love it! 每题答案不超过6个单词。 56. Where is Yancheng? ____________________________________________________ 57 How many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng to spend their winter? ____________________________________________________ 58. Where can people learn about China’s revolutionary history in Yancheng? ____________________________________________________ 59. How are the people in Yancheng? ____________________________________________________ 60. What can you do in Yancheng as a visitor? ____________________________________________________ （二）书面表达 61. 俗话说：“读万卷书，行万里路”，我们都有一些难以忘怀的旅游经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为 “An unforgettable travel experience” 的征文比赛。请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。 1. What was the experience? 2. What did you feel about it? 3. What have you learnt from it? ....... 注意事项:（1）词数90词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; （2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 （3）文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺; An unforgettable travel experience As the saying goes, “Reading thousands of books is not as good as travelling thousands of miles.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春学期期中学情调研 八年级英语试卷 （分值：120分,考试时间:100分钟） 听力部分（20分） 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Maria's father go on business? 2. What does Daniel do now? 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 4. What can you see in the town now? 5. What will Kate do at 3:00 this afternoon? A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball. C. Have a music lesson. 6. What does the girl think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 7. When did the concert begin? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:40. 8. Where is the woman now? A. In the bookshop. B. In the library. C. In the hotel. 9. What does the woman mean? A. The exam will be easy for her. B. The exam isn’t important for her. C. She hasn’t prepared for the exam yet. 10. Which season is the best time to visit gardens in Yancheng? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每段对话或短文后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Where are they going to spend their holidays? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Australia. 12. Who are the two speakers? A. A mother and a son. B. A father and a daughter. C. A brother and a sister. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题,完成信息记录表。 13. A. hard and meaningful B. funny and educational C. simple and interesting 14. A. reading B. grammar C. speaking 15.A.145 B.155 C.175 听第二篇短文,完成第16-20小题。 16. Where does Andy go hiking? A. In the hills in the north-east of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city. C. In the mountains in the south-east of the city. 17. Who often goes hiking with Andy? A His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His friend Ricky. 18 When do the boys usually go hiking? A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m. C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m. 19. What do the boys do to be safe? A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help. C. They only take short, easy ways. 20. Why is hiking good for Andy? A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature. B. He does not want to do his homework. C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking. 笔试部分（100分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello! Who’s calling, please? B: Hi!_____1_____ May I speak to Amy? A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are you in Beijing now? B: I’ve come to see my aunt with my parents. A: What’s the weather like in Beijing? B: _____2_____ It’s just right for sightseeing. A: That’s why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. _____3_____ B: For five days. A:_____4_____ B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, lost myself in the beautiful scenery. A: Really? _____5_____ B: I’m sure you will have fun there. A. How long will you stay there? B. It’s now very warm and comfortable in April. C. This is Jack speaking in Beijing. D. What’s your favourite place? E. I can’t wait to go there. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和Amy的一段对话，Jack和父母去北京拜访他的阿姨，顺便在北京游玩，北京的天气很暖和，很适合游玩，Jack最喜欢的地方是颐和园，他在那里玩得很开心，Amy也想去。 【1题详解】 根据“Who’s calling, please?”可知，这是打电话时的用语，选项C“我是Jack，我现在在北京。”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“What’s the weather like in Beijing?”可知，此处是Jack回答北京的天气怎么样，选项B“四月的北京是温暖舒适的。”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“ For five days.”可知，此处是Amy在问Jack在北京待了多长时间，选项A“你们将在那里待多长时间？”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“I like the Summer Palace best.”可知，此处是Amy在问Jack最喜欢哪个地方，选项D“你最喜欢的地方是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“I’m sure you will have fun there.”可知，此处是Amy在说自己想去，选项E“我等不及要去那里了。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got ____6____ scores in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ____7____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends started a ____8____ called Huanfang. They used AI to help with their work ____9____ make more money. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____10____ its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____11____ every day. In 2024, their models were better than others and cost ____12____ money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____13____ to learn. His story ____14____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of ____15____. 6. A. big B. small C. high D. low 7. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. rarely 8. A. company B. school C. club D. team 9. A. for B. to C. on D. at 10. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve 11. A. hardly B. quietly C. hard D. carelessly 12. A. less B. more C. cheaper D. little 13. A. time B. chances C. money D. powder 14. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. says 15. A. transport B. culture C. business D. technology 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了DeepSeek的创始人梁文峰。 【6题详解】 句意：梁在学校非常聪明，考试成绩很高。 big大的；small小的；high高的；low低的。根据“Liang was very smart in school”可知 ，梁文峰很聪明，由此推测出他的考试成绩应该是高的，“high scores”表示“高分”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，梁通常运用数学和计算机知识来赚钱。 never从不；usually通常；seldom很少；rarely很少。根据“In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers.”和“ After university, ...used math and computers to make money.”可知，梁文峰大学毕业后，运用专业知识赚钱应是一种常态行为。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：2013年，他和朋友们创办了一家名为“幻方”的公司。 company公司；school学校；club俱乐部；team团队。根据后文“The company did well”可知，这里是创办了一家“公司”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们利用人工智能辅助工作，以赚取更多的钱。 for为了；to为了（表目的）；on在……之上；关于；at在（某处；某时间或时刻等）。根据语境可知，“use AI to help with their work”的目的是“make more money”，表目的常用“to+动词原形”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：梁还为人工智能打造强大的计算机来提升其性能。 keep保持；watch观看；change改变；improve提高。根据语境和空后“performance”可知，打造强大的计算机是为了让人工智能的性能得到“提高”。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：梁的团队每天都努力工作。 hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；hard努力地；carelessly粗心地。根据“their models were better than others”可知，他们的模型比别人的好，是团队努力工作的结果。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在2024年，他们的模型比其他公司的更好，而且成本更低。 less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；more更多的；cheaper更便宜的；little小的。“and”连接两个并列成分，前文“their models were better than others” 为比较级，设空处也应用比较级。根据语意可知，这里表示成本更低，“less”意为“更少的”，修饰不可数名词“money”，符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他希望年轻人有更多学习的机会。 time时间；chances机会；money钱；powder粉末。根据文章内容可知，他资助学生，是希望年轻人有更多“机会”学习。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他的故事表明，只要努力工作并且目标明确，就能取得伟大的成就。 asks问；shows表明；forgets忘记；says说。根据宾语从句内容“with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things”可知，主句谓语动词应为“表明”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：梁相信，随着技术的发展，中国能够在人工智能领域处于领先地位。 transport交通；culture文化；business商业；technology技术。根据语境和常识可知，中国在人工智能领域领先应该是随着“技术”的发展。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,共40分） （一）阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring has a lot of beauty to offer. If asked to write your own poem about this beautiful season, how would you write it? Editors in Teens held an activity and invited students and one special writer, Doubao, to share their spring poems. Spring, Comes with green. The silent winding stream (蜿蜒的小溪), Seems to be from a dream. Spring, Makes kites dance. Let me fly. Follow them into the ______Yang Mohan, 14, Jiangsu Rainwater comes, everything sprouts. It’s Awakening of Insects (惊蛰). I watch earthworms crawl while squatting on the ground the whole afternoon. Then comes Fresh Green (清明), Ⅰ fly kites while singing. A happy spring outing. Fish want to escape from dad’s fishing net, but in vain, only to drop in my tummy during Grain Rain (谷雨). Qianmiao, 18, Shandong Spring is here, the snow has gone. Nature wakes up, it’s time for fun! Blossoms bloom, and trees turn green. The brightest colours. you’ve ever seen. Birds build nests, and sing their song, As days grow warm. Butterflies dance in the sunny air, Springtime magic is everywhere! So grab kites, and run outside, In spring, there’s no need to hide. It’s time to laugh, it’s time to play In the joyful, sunny month of May! Doubao 16. The suitable word which can be put in the line “________” is. A. butterfly B. activity C. sky D. beauty 17. From these poems, we can know that _______ A. Fresh Green comes after Drain Rain B. Yang Mohans dad has a fishing net. C. Doubao’s poem has no rhythms D. All the poems mention kites 【答案】16. C 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于春天的三首诗。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let me fly. Follow them into the…”可知是，让我飞起来跟随他们飞向天空。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一首诗“Makes kites dance.”、第二首诗“Then comes Fresh Green (清明), I fly kites while singing.”和第三首诗“So grab kites, and run outside,”可知，所有的诗都提到风筝。故选D。 B In December 2024, the Spring Festival was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, making the 2025 Spring Festival even more meaningful and drawing more people’s attention to traditional Chinese culture. In Chinese celebrations, whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival, one of the most typical elements (元素) is the lucky symbols. To most Chinese, when it comes to lucky symbols, the top three are surely fu, lu and shou, which are sometimes called the three gods. During Chinese New Year, we would put up red squares with the character fu on them. Some people would put their fu character upside down. In Chinese when we say the fu character is upside down, it sounds like good luck has arrived. Lu often has to do with one’s job and richness. Lu refers to well pay and ranks (等级) in ancient China. Hulu, gourds (葫芦), sounds like hulu（护禄） which means protecting lu. So traditionally, people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. Shou means long-lived life. Even nowadays when someone is having their holiday celebration, we would call this person shouxing, a god. At birthday parties for elder people, we often see peaches. That’s because according to the legend (传说), the Queen Mother of the West grows peaches in her own garden, and whoever gets to eat these peaches will live forever. Besides the three, lucky symbols can be easily found in the food we eat. For the Chinese New Year dinner, most families would have fish because the character fish sounds like surplus (有余). In southern China, niangao, a kind of rice cake is a lucky food because niangao sounds like getting higher every year. And for Lantern Festival, we have tangyuan, a kind of sticky rice dumplings. They are round shapes and the pronunciation of the food symbolizes being together. 18. The writer mainly tells us about _______. A. typical Chinese traditional festivals B. Chinese lucky symbols C. the secrets of richness and success D. traditional Chinese eating culture 19. Which of the following symbols means good luck has arrived? A. B. C. D. 20. When a Chinese person wants to get a better job, he or she may ______. A. wear a gourd with him or her B. grow peaches in his or her garden C. call the god, shouxing, for help D. have tangyuan with family often 21. The structure of the passage may be _______. （Para.1＝① Para.2＝② Para.3＝③ Para.4＝④ Para.5＝⑤ Para.6＝⑥ ） A. B. C. D. 【答案】18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国庆祝活动中具有幸运吉祥寓意的“福、禄、寿”以及一些食物。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“To most Chinese, when it comes to lucky symbols, the top three are surely fu, lu and shou, which are sometimes called the three gods.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国文化中幸运吉祥的象征。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Chinese when we say the fu character is upside down, it sounds like good luck has arrived.”可知，在汉语中，当我们说“福”字倒过来时，听起来就像好运来了。故选D。 20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“lu often has to do with one’s job and richness.”和“Hulu, gourds (葫芦), sounds like hulu (护禄) which means protecting lu. So traditionally, people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful.”可知，葫芦，听起来像护禄，意思是保护禄。所以传统上，人们用葫芦来吓跑恶灵和疾病，保持财富和成功。所以中国人想要一份更好的工作时，他或她会随身带一个葫芦。故选A。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段是讲在中国的庆祝活动中，最典型的元素之一是幸运和吉祥的寓意；第二段是介绍幸运和吉祥的象征——福禄寿；第三、四、五段分别介绍了福、禄、寿的含义及应用；最后一段是介绍了这福禄寿这三个以外，有这种寓意的还有一些食物，所以B项的结构最符合。故选B。 C They say music is universal (全球的), and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us. But according to a recent study published in the Current Biology, music doesn’t speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia”. They say that those who have this condition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music. For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. The purpose is to see whether music works in the same way for all people. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction (反应), which are considered physiological (生理的) measures of feelings. According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweated (出汗) more. However, a small number of them had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they were listening to the music. These people had none or very few of the physical signs which the others in the study experienced. The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically can’t enjoy music at all”. To study the condition more deeply, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow to the reward system in the brain. People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when they were listening to music. The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. And it will produce less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine (多巴胺). As a result, people get less pleasure from music. People who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced. If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just don’t get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but good music isn’t one of them. 22. The people who are called musical anhedonia _______. A. can’t feel the pleasure that music brings to others B. like to listen to certain types of music C. believe cultural differences are larger than music D. avoid listening to music 23. What was the purpose of the study mentioned in Current Biology? A. To learn what music people love the most. B. To understand the relationship between music and the body. C. To see whether music works in the same way for all people. D. To learn how music influences people’s feelings. 24. What happened in the study when people listened to music? A. All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more. B. Those who enjoyed music had slower blood flow. C. They showed different physical signs as the music changed. D. Those who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced. 25. Which part of a magazine may the article be in? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Fashion. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于音乐快感缺失症的研究。研究发现，并非所有人都能从音乐中获得愉悦，有些人由于大脑中奖励系统的血流量较低，产生的多巴胺较少，从而难以体验到音乐带来的快乐。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They say that those who have this condition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music.”可知，患有音乐快感缺失症的人无法感受到音乐给他人带来的快乐。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The purpose is to see whether music works in the same way for all people.”可知，《当代生物学》中提到的研究目的是看看音乐对所有人的作用是否相同。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“People who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced.”可知，喜欢音乐的人会产生更多的多巴胺。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了关于音乐快感缺失症的科学研究，属于科学范畴，所以本文可能出现在杂志的科学板块。故选A。 D Prince Llewellyn was out hunting on his horse in the Welsh countryside. Back home, his newborn son was sleeping as Gelert, his faithful dog, watched over him. While the Prince and his men were riding through the forest, they heard loud barking coming from the direction of the house. The prince had a terrible feeling. He turned his horse around and ran quickly home. When Prince Llewellym walked through the door, Gelert was waiting for him. As soon as he saw his master, the dog jumped up to greet him with a huge smile on his face. The prince looked at Gelert. Something wasn’t right. When he looked closer, he saw blood dropping from the dog’s mouth and fur. Llewellym ran into his son’s bedroom. The cot was empty. The white things in it were covered in blood. The prince didn’t think twice. He took his sword (剑) and swung (挥动) it at the dog. Gelert looked at his master as if (好像) he didn’t understand. Then with a final weak cry, he lay down and died. As Prince Llewellym looked at his dead dog on the floor, he knew that he did something wrong. He looked around the room and he saw that there was a fight. There were clothes and dishes on the floor. There was a lot more blood too. And then he heard the sound of a baby crying. The noise was coming from under the cot. The prince slowly lifted it up. There was his baby son, alive and well. On the floor behind the bed, he saw the body of a dead wolf. And then the prince realized. Gelert didn’t kill his son—he hid the baby and killed the wolf. How sad Prince Llewellym was! He organized a great ceremony (仪式) to put the dog that saved his son’s life in a grave (墓穴). He visited the grave every day until he died. 26. Which of the following has the closest meaning of the underlined word “cot”? A. A kind of room. B. A kind of clothes. C. A kind of dishes. D. A kind of bed. 27. According to the story, which of the following shows the correct order? A. c-d-b-e-a B. d-b-c-e-a C. d-c-b-a-e D. d-e-c-a-b 28. What do you think of the dog? A. Strong but awful. B. Clever and brave. C. Calm and lovely. D. Dangerous but cool. 29. How did the prince feel when he saw the body of a dead wolf? A. Regretful (后悔的). B. Proud. C. Shocked. D. Surprised. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should care for dogs because they are our friends. B. Parents shouldn’t let a dog look after babies. C. Dogs don’t have the ability to look after babies. D. Before finding the truth, we’d better keep calm and not do wrong decision. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国威尔士的王子 Llewellyn的悲剧故事。在一次外出打猎时， Llewellyn的忠诚狗Gelert看护着他的新生儿子。当 Llewellyn回到家时，他听到狗的叫声，并且发现狗嘴巴里带着血迹。 Llewellyn错误地认为狗伤害了他的孩子，并在没有搞清楚真相的情况下杀死了Gelert，然而，最后他发现孩子安然无恙，狗为了保护孩子而杀死了狼。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Back home, his newborn son was sleeping as Gelert, his faithful dog”和“Llewellym ran into his son’s bedroom.”可推测，“cot”指的是一个婴儿床，即床的一种。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Back home, his newborn son was sleeping as Gelert, his faithful dog, watched over him. While the Prince and his men were riding through the forest...”可知，这符合图d和图c描述的内容，且图d先于图c；根据“When Prince Llewellyn walked through the door, Gelert was waiting for him.As soon as he saw his master, the dog jumped up to greet him with a huge smile on his face. The Prince looked at Gelert.”可知，这符合图b描述的内容；根据“He took his sword (剑) and swung (挥动) it at the dog. Gelert looked at his master as if (好像) he didn’t understand. Then with a final weak cry, he lay down and died.”可知，这符合图a和图e的内容，且图a内容先于图e。综上所述，正确的顺序应该是d-c-b-a-e 。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的描述，Gelert表现出了对Llewellyn的忠诚，尽管它看似犯错，但实际上是保护了婴儿。因此可以推测，狗是聪明和勇敢的。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。Llewellyn看到狼的尸体时感到十分后悔，因为他发现狗是为了保护孩子才与狼作斗争，错误地杀死了忠诚的狗。因此，他感到后悔。故选A。 30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要告诉我们在做决策时需要保持冷静，尤其是在面对紧急情况时。 Llewellyn在未弄清楚真相之前匆忙做出了错误的决定。通过这个故事可以得出结论：在做决定之前，我们应当了解真相，以免做出错误判断。故选D。 （二）根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出其中最佳选项填入空缺处,使短文通顺。 The Journey of Self-Discovery (自我发现) People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. ____31____ How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? ____32____ This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. ____33____ For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. ____34____ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ____35____ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A. You need to find out the answer. B. Spend your time in a new environment. C. Learning different cultures is important. D. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. E. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. F. However, the most important journey is the self-discovery journey. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅，并提供了四个实用的建议来帮助个人更好地了解自己。 【31题详解】 根据“People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. How can you start the journey of self-discovery?”可知，前面讲了人们去不同国家甚至去太空的旅行，后面马上问如何开始自我发现之旅，这里需要一个句子来引出自我发现之旅比前面那些旅行更重要的意思。F选项“然而，最重要的旅程是自我发现之旅”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“But which of them are you proud of? This will help you know yourself better.”可知，前面提出了“这些能力中你对哪一个感到骄傲”的问题，后面说这会帮助更好地了解自己，所以中间需要一个句子表示要去找出这个问题的答案。A选项“你需要找出答案”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.”可知，前文说为了发现自己要把自己置于不舒服的情境中，后文举例去进行艰难的攀岩，所以此处应该是说可以做一些自己害怕的、能让自己处于不舒服情境的事情。E选项“你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself.”和“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.”可知，后文提到当处于一个人们有不同想法的不同地方时，可以重新思考一直以来相信的东西，所以这里应该是说在新环境中度过时光这样的内容。B选项“在一个新环境中度过你的时光”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.”可知，前文说人们可能想尽快完成自我发现之旅，后文说随着经历生活，很多经历会改变自己并帮助成长，自我发现之旅是人生最伟大的冒险，所以这里需要一个句子表示自我发现之旅不是能很快完成的，而是一个长期的任务。D选项“事实上，自我发现之旅是一项终生的任务”符合语境。故选D。 四、词汇运用（共20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填入相应的空白处。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 big, friends, try their best, children, in the end, talk, follow, because of, a, reading Hello, Universe is a 2017 children’s cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly. It is told from the views of four middle school students. Virgil Salinas is ___36___ shy and kind-hearted boy. He feels out of place in his crazy-about-sports family. He only ___37___ to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia Somerset, who is deaf, is smart, brave and interested in everything about nature. Kaori Tanaka is a 12-year-old girl. She has a gift for telling fortunes (算命) and ___38___ stars. Her little sister Gen, is always ___39___ her around. They are quite different. They don’t go to the same school. They are not ___40___ until one of them gets caught in a well (水井). Chet Bullens is the ___41___ bully (恶霸) in the neighborhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He traps them at the bottom of a well. Kaori, Gen, and Valencia then take an adventure and ___42___ to save Virgil and his pet through smartness, courage, and a little help from the universe. The four become the best friends ___43___. Sometimes four can do what one cannot. Hello, Universe is about friendship between four kids. ___44___ its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal (纽伯瑞奖), the highest award in the field of ___45___ literature (文学). 【答案】36. a 37. talks 38. reading 39. following 40. friends 41 biggest 42. try their best 43. in the end 44. Because of 45. children’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书评，介绍了儿童文学作品《Hello, Universe》的主要角色和故事情节，并说明该书因其精彩内容获得了2018年纽伯瑞奖。 【36题详解】 句意：Virgil Salinas是一个害羞且善良的男孩。根据“shy and kind-hearted boy”可知此处表示“一个”，用不定冠词。故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：他只对他的宠物豚鼠说话。此处缺少谓语动词，根据“to his pet”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“和宠物说话”，talk“说话”符合语境，且主语为三单，动词用三单形式。故填talks。 【38题详解】 句意：她有算命和观星的天赋。此处缺少动词，根据“stars”和备选词汇可知，此处指有观星天赋，read“阅读、观察”符合语境，且与telling并列，应用动名词。故填reading。 【39题详解】 句意：她的小妹妹Gen总是跟着她。此处缺少动词，根据“her around”和备选词汇可知，此处指跟着他，follow“跟随”符合语境，且is后加现在分词构成现在进行时。故填following。 【40题详解】 句意：直到其中一人掉进水井，他们才成为朋友。此处缺少名词，根据“They are not...until one of them gets caught in a well”和备选词汇可知，直到有人掉进水井，他们才成为朋友。friend“朋友”符合语境，且此处应用复数。故填friends。 【41题详解】 句意：Chet Bullens是附近的大恶霸。此处缺少形容词，根据“bully”和备选词汇可知，Chet Bullens是大恶霸，big“大的”符合语境，且由“in the neighborhood”可知是最高级，形容词最高级前加the。故填biggest。 【42题详解】 句意：Kaori、Gen和Valencia竭尽全力通过智慧和勇气拯救Virgil和他的宠物。此处缺少动词短语，根据“to save Virgil”和备选词汇可知，通过努力去救人，try their best“竭尽全力”符合语境，且和take并列，用动词原形。故填try their best。 【43题详解】 句意：最终，四人成为了最好的朋友。此处缺少副词短语，根据“The four become the best friends”和备选词汇可知，这是故事的最后，in the end“最终”符合语境。故填in the end。 【44题详解】 句意：因为其美丽有趣的故事，《你好，宇宙》赢得了2018年纽伯瑞奖，这是儿童文学领域的最高奖项。此处缺少介词短语，根据“its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal”和备选词汇可知，因为其美丽有趣的故事，所以这本书获奖了。because of“因为”符合语境。故填Because of。 【45题详解】 句意：因为其美丽有趣的故事，《你好，宇宙》赢得了2018年纽伯瑞奖，这是儿童文学领域的最高奖项。此处缺少名词所有格，根据“Hello, Universe is a 2017 children’s cartoon book”和备选词汇可知，这是文学领域的奖项，children“儿童”的所有格形式children’s符合语境，修饰名词literature。故填children’s。 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。 Ne Zha 2 is a hit animated film. Directed by Jiaozi, it was shown on J____46____29, 2025, immediately drawing the public’s attention. The story continues from the f____47____ movie. After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. L____48____, Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus (藕). However, their souls began to disappear again. To work o____49____ this problem, Taiyi Zhenren tried to rebuild their bodies. Throughout the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing c____50____ a lot. Ne Zha, once rebellious (叛逆的), amed to c____51____ for his friends. Ao Bing overcame his inner struggles and became a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing said bravely. “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” The movie also offers a visual (视觉的) teat. The scenes of flowing lava and terrifying sea monsters at the start are exciting. Later, the audience is taken to the magical Kunlun Mountain. The final fight, f____52____ of amazing weapons (武器) and special effects, is truly unforgettable. More than just an action-packed movie, Ne Zha 2 teaches important 1____53____ about bravery, friendship, and standing up for what is right. The film has broken box office records. It has also received high praise (赞扬) from p____54____ from all over the country. Many praise its perfect mix of C____55____ culture, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 【答案】46. (J)anuary 47. (f)irst 48. (L)uckily 49. (o)ut 50. (c)hanged 51. (c)are 52. (f)ull 53. (l)essons 54. (p)eople 55. (C)hinese 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影。 【46题详解】 句意：由饺子执导，于2021年1月29日上映，立刻引起了公众的关注。根据“it was shown on…29, 2021”结合首字母提示“J”可知，此处是指上映时间，January“一月”符合语境。故填(J)anuary。 【47题详解】 句意：故事是从第一部电影开始的。根据“The story continues from the fmovie”结合首字母提示“f”可知此处是指第一部电影，first“第一”符合语境。故填(f)irst。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，太乙真人用一株神奇的七色莲花救了他们。根据“Ne Zha and Ao Binglost their bodies”和“Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magicaseven-colored lotus”结合首字母提示“L”可知，此处是指幸运的是，副词Luckily“幸运的是”修饰整个句子。故填(L)uckily。 【49题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，太乙真人试图重建他们的身体。根据“To work…this problem,Taiyi Zhenren tried to rebuild their bodies”结合首字母提示“o”可知，此处是指解决问题，work out“解决”符合语境。故填(o)ut。 【50题详解】 句意：在整部电影中，哪吒和敖丙改变了很多。根据“Throughout the movie, Ne Zha andAo Bing…a lot”结合首字母提示“c”可知，此处是指改变了很多，change“改变”符合语境，根据“Throughout the movie”可知，时态为一般过去时，change的过去式为changed。故填(c)hanged。 【51题详解】 句意：哪吒，曾经叛逆，现在一心只为他的朋友着想。根据“Ne Zha, once rebellious,aimectocfor his friends”结合首字母提示“c”可知，此处指关心朋友，care for“关心”符合语境，aim to do sth.“旨在做某事”。故填(c)are。 【52题详解】 句意：最后的战斗，充满了惊人的武器和特效，是真正令人难忘的。根据“The finalfight,f of amazing weapons and speciaeffects, is truly unforgettable”结合首字母提示“f”可知，此处是指充满了惊人的武器和特效，full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。 【53题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》不仅仅是一部动作片，它还教授关于勇敢、友谊和坚持正义的重要经验。根据“Ne Zha 2 teaches important…about bravery, friendship, and standing up for what isright”结合首字母提示“l”可知，此处是指教授关于勇敢、友谊和坚持正义的重要经验，lesson“经验；教训”符合语境，根据“bravery, friendship, and standing up for what is right.”可知，此处应用lesson的复数形式lessons。故填(l)essons。 【54题详解】 句意：它也受到了来自全国各地人们的赞扬。根据“It has also received high praise from…all over the country”结合首字母提示“p”可知，此处是指全国各地的人们，people“人们”。故填(p)eople。 【55题详解】 句意：许多人称赞它是中国文化、激动人心的故事和积极信息的完美结合。根据“Manypraise its perfect mix of…culture, excitingstorytelling, and positive messages”结合首字母提示“C”可知，此处是指中国文化，Chinese“中国的”作定语修饰culture。故填(C)hinese。 五、读写综合（共25分） （一）阅读与回答问题 Yancheng, my hometown, is a beautiful seaside city in Jiangsu Province, China. Its name means “City of Salt,” which comes from its long history of salt production. Yancheng is famous for its natural beauty. It has the largest wetland in China, which is home to many rare birds, especially red-crowned cranes. Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place. Besides nature, Yancheng also has a rich culture. It played an important part in China’s revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the N4A Memorial Hall. What’s more, Yancheng has delicious local food. Seafood is very fresh here. One popular dish is “drunken crab” made with rice wine. It tastes amazing! People in Yancheng are friendly and hardworking. They love their city and work together to protect its environment. I feel proud to call Yancheng my hometown. It’s a place where nature, history, and modern life mix perfectly. If you ever visit, don’t forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes. You’ll love it! 每题答案不超过6个单词。 56. Where is Yancheng? ____________________________________________________ 57. How many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng to spend their winter? ____________________________________________________ 58. Where can people learn about China’s revolutionary history in Yancheng? ____________________________________________________ 59. How are the people in Yancheng? ____________________________________________________ 60. What can you do in Yancheng as a visitor? ____________________________________________________ （二）书面表达 61. 俗话说：“读万卷书，行万里路”，我们都有一些难以忘怀的旅游经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为 “An unforgettable travel experience” 的征文比赛。请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。 1. What was the experience? 2. What did you feel about it? 3. What have you learnt from it? ....... 注意事项:（1）词数90词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; （2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 （3）文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺; An unforgettable travel experience As the saying goes, “Reading thousands of books is not as good as travelling thousands of miles.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In Jiangsu Province, China. 57. About 600 red-crowned cranes. 58. At the N4A Memorial Hall. 59. They are friendly and hardworking. 60. I can explore the wetlands. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 61. 例文 An unforgettable travel experience As the saying goes, “Reading thousands of books is not as good as travelling thousands of miles.” My unforgettable travel experience is to the Harbin. Last winter, I visited Harbin with my family. We joined a winter camp and took part in many interesting activities. We made ice lanterns, played with snow, and even had a snowball fight. I felt extremely excited and joyful during the trip. The cold weather couldn’t stop my passion for the beautiful ice sculptures and snowy world. From this experience, I’ve learned that travel broadens my horizons. It helps me step out of my comfort zone and embrace new challenges, making me more confident and independent. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了盐城的地理位置、自然景观、历史文化、特色美食以及当地人的友善勤劳，表达了作者对家乡的自豪感，并邀请游客体验这座自然与现代完美融合的海滨城市。 【56题详解】 根据“Yancheng, my hometown, is a beautiful seaside city in Jiangsu Province, China.”可知，盐城在中国的江苏省。故填In Jiangsu Province, China. 【57题详解】 根据“Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place.”可知，大约有600只丹顶鹤飞到盐城过冬。故填About 600 red-crowned cranes. 【58题详解】 根据“ It played an important part in China’s revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the N4A Memorial Hall.”可知，人们可以在新四军纪念馆了解中国革命历史。故填At the N4A Memorial Hall. 【59题详解】 根据“People in Yancheng are friendly and hardworking.”可知，盐城的人们友好且勤劳。故填They are friendly and hardworking. 【60题详解】 根据“If you ever visit, don’t forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes.”可知，作为游客在盐城可以探索湿地或者品尝当地菜肴。故填I can explore the wetlands. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，引出下文； 第二步，介绍难忘经历的具体过程； 第三步，描述从中得到的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in 参加，参与 ②broaden one’s horizons开拓眼界 ③comfort zone舒适区 [高分句型] ①From this experience, I’ve learned that travel broadens my horizons. (that引导的宾语从句) ②It helps me step out of my comfort zone and embrace new challenges, making me more confident and independent. (采用非谓语形式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $