精品解析：福建省龙岩市北附东盛集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

东盛教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期初二期中联考英语试卷 (考试时间:120分钟满分:150分) I.听力部分(每题1.5分,共30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子从每题所给三幅图中选出与句子内容相符选项(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What's the population of John's country? A.About 2.7 billion. B. About 2.6 billion. C.About 2.6 million. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What's the woman's umbrella made of? A. Cloth B. Paper. C. Plastic 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What is wrong with Sara's daughter? A. She has/a fever B.She has a stomachache. C She has a cough 听第4段财话，回答第9小题。 9.What did the boy do to improve his English? A. By listening to the radio B.By watching English videos C.By reading English books 听第5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10.Where is the girl from? A.England B. Canada C.China. 11. Why does the girl come here? A. For travelling. B. For studies C. For visiting relatives 听第6段对话，回答第12、13 小题。 12. Where did people see the UFO? A.In Beijing B.In Hangzhou C.In Chengdu 13. when was the UFO seen? A.On June 7th B. On July 7th C.On July 17th 听第7段对话，回答第14、15 小题。 14.Where is Linda probably from? A.Singapore B. England C.China 15. How did Linda communicate with people speaking Malay(马来语)? A. She used the body language B. She asked her friends for help C. She asked an interpreter for help 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词(短文读三遍) How to Make a Fruit Salad Ingredients An apple,a pear and______16______,yogurt（酸奶）and chess Process  Wash the fruits and______17______the tools.  ______18______the fruit and put them into a bowl.  Put some yogurt in it.  Add______19______chess if you like.  Enjoy the salad right away or keep it in the______20______for a while. Ⅱ.单项选择(每题1分,共15分) 1. —You’ve missed ________ “s” in the word “acros”. —Oh, ________ letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; the 2. The milk in the fridge ________ bad. You should throw it away. A smells B. sounds C. tastes 3. —Why don’t you go to the hall and listen to the talk? —I hear there is ________ in it. A. something new B. new anything C. nothing new 4. He likes to go for a walk ________ in the park, but he doesn’t want to be ________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone 5. The little girl was ________ in the things that ________ her elder brother before. A. interested, interesting B. interested, interested C. interesting, interested 6. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China and Fujian is ________ the south of Zhejiang. A. in, to B. to, on C. in, on 7. She ________ three hours shopping for her dress, but it ________ her only $50. A. spent, cost B. took, paid C. paid, took 8. I am not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we can’t go for a picnic. A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. will rain; rains 9. —Lucy lost her pet cat and she is very sad. —We can put on a funny show to ________ her ________ . A. cheer; up B. build; up C. turn; up 10. Lucy can’t wait ________ a movie, so she can’t help ________ the room for you. A. to see; cleaning B. to see; to clean C. seeing; cleaning 11. When his mom asked about the weekend, Tom said he remembered ________ a movie with friends but not ________ shopping in the market. A. watching;to go B. to watch;going C. watching;going 12. Some birds are flying happily.本句的基本句型是 ________. A. S+V+P B. S+V+O C. S+V 13. It’s very nice _______ pictures for me. A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing 14. When I first came to Chongqing, I ________ the hot food, but now I ________ it. A. wasn’t used to; am used to eating B. didn’t use to like; used to eat C. used to hate; get used to eat 15. —Dove, I have a meeting tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party. — ________ How I wish you could come! A. I hope not. B. That’s fine. C. What a pity! Ⅲ.完型填空(每题1.5分,共15分) Ne Zha 2：A Box Office Hit Ne Zha 2 has become one of the most successful Chinese animated (动画的) films of all time. Since its release (上映) in 2025, the movie has ____16____ over 21 billion dollars at the box office. This amazing ____17____ has made it a cultural phenomenon (文化现象) across China. The film’s ____18____ comes from its mix of action, humor, and heartwarming moments. Audiences (观众) love the ____19____ characters, especially Ne Zha’s friendship with Ao Bing. Many viewers say they cried during the ____20____ scenes between Ne Zha and his parents. Social media also played a big role in the film’s success. Fans shared clips (片段) and ____21____ online, making it a trending topic for weeks. Even many famous stars praised the movie, calling it a “must-see” for all ages. The team behind Ne Zha 2 spent five years ____22____ the film. They worked hard to improve the animation and storytelling. Their efforts (努力) ____23____ when the movie broke several box office records. Experts believe the film’s success shows the ____24____ of Chinese animation. It proves that local stories can compete with big Hollywood movies. Ne Zha 2 is not just a movie—it’s a _____25_____ of Chinese creativity and hard work. 16. A. spent B. made C. saved 17. A. failure B. problem C. success 18. A. popularity B. difficulty C. danger 19. A. boring B. forgettable C. lovable 20. A. funny B. moving C. quiet 21. A. pictures B. books C. toys 22. A. watching B. making C. selling 23. A. paid for B. paid back C. paid off 24. A. weakness B. strength C. cost 25. A. symbol B. story C. game IV.阅读理解(ABCE篇每题2分,D篇每题1分,共45分) A AI Smart Home Show Can you imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready or the floor swept?AI can control smart devices and do all the housework while you are asleep. Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from June 1st to June 14th. Children can try out cleaning robot Little Q, a cute robot with two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with the parents. Do Not take your pets with you. Food&Drinks: No outside food or drinks. You can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. 26. When can visitors try the smart devices? A. At 11:00 a.m.on June 1st. B. At 3:00 p.m.on June 3rd. C. At 9:00 p.m.on June 15th. D. At 10:00 p.m.on June 14th. 27. What does Little Q look like? A. B. C. D. 28. Who can visit the center? A. A man with his pet cat. B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C. A man with his 3-year-old son. D. A girl with food from outside. 29. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By making a call. B. By going to the show. C. By visiting the website. D. By sending an e-mail. 30 Maybe the text is a ________. A. novel B. story C. diary D. poster B “Sora” is a new model created by OpenAI, an American company. The cool model is surprising the world. It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your ideas and watch it make a video right before your eyes. Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details (细节). It’s also learning how things should look in real life. Why is it so good? Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine. Sora also gets help from ChatGPT. It can turn the user’s short sentences into clear instructions (指令). This helps Sora make the video just as you asked. OpenAI is still testing Sora, so it is far from perfect. Sora can’t make everything look real. It one video created by Sora, a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. Besides, Sora may not be able to tell “left” from “right” and mess up a person’s les movements(移动). 31. Sora can _______ A. do magic B. turn words into videos C. make everything D. tell ideas 32. Why is Sora so good? A. Because Sora learns to break videos into small parts and makes a new one. B. Because Sora can make color videos. C. Because Sora can break videos into big parts. D. Because Sora can turn all short sentences into clear instructions. 33. The underlined word “polish” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A. improve B. create C. invent D. protect 34. Which of the following is true? A. Sora can’t make text and pictures for us. B. Sora can make scenes with clear details. C. ChatGPT doesn’t help Sora make the video just as you asked. D. Soras perfect. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. OpenAI makes videos. B. Sora’s videos are real C Sora surprises the world. D. ChatGPT helps Sora. C Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner? Maybe your answer is “No!” But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help. China has been making hand fans for more than 3, 000 years. Hand fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of materials. The earliest form of fans was the feather fans in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. Sandalwood fans (檀香扇) could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into artworks, in which round fans and folding fans were the most common. Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) on them. Women liked to use them. In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, for fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?” ★ Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents. Today, Chinese people still use these fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 36. What can we know from paragraphs 2 and 3? A. Round fans were made of paper. B. Sandalwood fans were very easy to make. C. Cattail leaf fans were very popular with people. D. Hand fans were only used to drive the heat away. 37. The underlined words “a woman’s deserted life” means the life ____________. A. that was not needed any longer B. that was preferred by poets C. that was free and colorful D. that was busy and hard 38. Why is the poem in paragraph 4 mentioned? A. It’s the most famous poem. B. It was written by Nalan Xingde. C. It’s used to prove an opinion. D. It can show people’s love for fans. 39. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The ancient women liked feather fans B. Folding fans were made in China C. People used folding fans D. There were stories behind fans 40. The writer writes the passage to ____________. A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of fans D When you travel in Chengdu, never miss the wonderful face-changing at the local tea houses. How much do you know about this traditional skill? Let’s learn something about it. ____41____ And it is also a very lively way to show the thoughts and feelings of different characters of the play It is widely believed that the skill of face-changing could date back to ancient times. To scare away the dangerous animals and protect themselves, the ancient people painted their faces in different colors, making themselves look fierce (凶猛的). ____42____ Generally speaking, there are three kinds of skills of face-changing, including wiping(擦) the face, blowing the face and pulling the face. ____43____ Before performing the skill of wiping the face, the actor will first spread some special paint on the face. Then he could change the color of his face in a second by wiping it. When the actors perform the skill of blowing the face, he blows a small box full of cosmetic powders(化妆粉) which is placed on the stage. And then the powders are blown to his face, changing the color into another. ____44____ Under the cover of the dancing movements, the actor pulls each piece of the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线). The actor must do the movements carefully and very quickly. ____45____ This was his latest Guinness World record. In a word, the skill of face changing is very unique(独特的) and amazing in the arts of Sichuan Opera. Do you like this traditional skill? A. Later, it developed into a famous art form. B. The skill pulling the face is more difficult. C. Sichuan Opera master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds. D. Face-changing is a unique skill which is widely used in Sichuan Opera. E. Besides, breathing is another skill of face-changing, but few people know it. E Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops. He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it. One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy. “I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are?” asked Grandpa. “Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbour has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange some more coins.” Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbors that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss to the police. 46. How long has Timmy’s grandpa collected coins? ________________________ 47. What are most of Grandpa’s coins like? ________________________ 48. How did Timmy’s grandpa feel when he found his coins were not there? ________________________ 49. What did Timmy think of the “neighbour”, a good man or bad man? ________________________ 50. What did Timmy’s grandpa do after Timmy told him what the neighbour looked like? ________________________ V.情景交际(每题2分,共10分) 51. 初中生活已过大半，你感叹时光飞逝，你可以这样说！ ________________________________ 52. 你想知道同桌家离学校有多远，你可以这样问同桌: ________________________? 53. 你认为这部电影不是很精彩，你可以这样表述： ________________________. 54. 你想知道对方的姓名和电话号码，你可以这样委婉的询问： ________________________? 55. 你想知道同桌的父母要去看什么电影，你可以这样问： ________________________? Ⅵ.看图写话（每题2分，共10分） 56. taste ________________________ 57. if，fine ________________________ 58. because，too much ________________________ 59. so,carefully ________________________ 60. when,telephone ________________________ Ⅵ.短文填空(每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese seal-engraving is a really old traditional art. It has a ____61____ /ˈhɪstri/ of thousands of years. As ____62____ matter of fact, the process of making a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very careful and patient. Engravers use tools to carve words ____63____ a small piece of stone, metal or other things. There are many different ____64____ (style) of Chinese seal-engraving. For example, the seal script (篆书) is one of ____65____ (they). It looks very solemn (庄重的) and old-fashioned. Seals also come in different sizes. Some are tiny and cute, while others are much ____66____ (big) and fancier. Seal-engraving is not only about ____67____ (make) a mark, but also it shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy (书法) and the engraver’s creativity. In the past, people used it ____68____ (wide) for official business and artworks. Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very important in Chinese art ____69____ cultural traditions, even _____70_____ /ðoʊ/ we have modern technology. It is loved by many people. Many people want to collect them. They enjoy art and keep the culture going. They think it’s a unique art form that shows the depth and beauty of Chinese culture. Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分) 71. 假设你是李华，打算在今年暑假当中去北京旅游，请根据下图提示，给你的英国笔友Lucy写一封80词左右的电子邮件，分享你的旅行计划。 要求: 1. 文章中不得出现真实的校名和人名，要有条理，语句通顺，可适当拓展; 2. 邮件的开头和结尾都已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, How are you? ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 东盛教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期初二期中联考英语试卷 (考试时间:120分钟满分:150分) I.听力部分(每题1.5分,共30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子从每题所给三幅图中选出与句子内容相符选项(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What's the population of John's country? A.About 2.7 billion. B. About 2.6 billion. C.About 2.6 million. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What's the woman's umbrella made of? A. Cloth B. Paper. C. Plastic 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What is wrong with Sara's daughter? A. She has/a fever B.She has a stomachache. C She has a cough 听第4段财话，回答第9小题。 9.What did the boy do to improve his English? A. By listening to the radio B.By watching English videos C.By reading English books 听第5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10.Where is the girl from? A.England B. Canada C.China. 11. Why does the girl come here? A. For travelling. B. For studies C. For visiting relatives 听第6段对话，回答第12、13 小题。 12. Where did people see the UFO? A.In Beijing B.In Hangzhou C.In Chengdu 13. when was the UFO seen? A.On June 7th B. On July 7th C.On July 17th 听第7段对话，回答第14、15 小题。 14.Where is Linda probably from? A.Singapore B. England C.China 15. How did Linda communicate with people speaking Malay(马来语)? A. She used the body language B. She asked her friends for help C. She asked an interpreter for help 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词(短文读三遍) How to Make a Fruit Salad Ingredients An apple,a pear and______16______,yogurt（酸奶）and chess Process  Wash the fruits and______17______the tools.  ______18______the fruit and put them into a bowl.  Put some yogurt in it.  Add______19______chess if you like.  Enjoy the salad right away or keep it in the______20______for a while. Ⅱ.单项选择(每题1分,共15分) 1. —You’ve missed ________ “s” in the word “acros”. —Oh, ________ letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在“acros”这个单词中少了一个字母“s”。——噢，这个字母“s”应该像“across”中一样双写的。 考查冠词用法。根据“You’ve missed ... ‘s’ in the word ‘acros’.”可知，少了“一个”字母“s”，且字母“s”以元音音素开头，故第一空用an；第二空特指前一句提到的字母“s”，故用the。故选C。 2. The milk in the fridge ________ bad. You should throw it away. A. smells B. sounds C. tastes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里的牛奶闻起来坏了，你应该把它扔掉。 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据语境“牛奶坏了”应通过气味判断，且后文“throw it away”进一步提示变质气味。故选A。 3. —Why don’t you go to the hall and listen to the talk? —I hear there is ________ in it. A. something new B. new anything C. nothing new 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不去大厅听那场演讲呢？ ——我听说里面没什么新鲜内容。 考查不定代词。something new一些新的东西；new anything错误表达；nothing new没有什么新的东西。根据“I hear there is…in it.”可知，此处指的是演讲没有什么新东西，这就解释了回答者为什么不想去听演讲，故选C。 4. He likes to go for a walk ________ in the park, but he doesn’t want to be ________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢独自在公园散步，但他不想感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词辨析。“alone”作副词时，表示“单独地，独自地” ，强调客观上独自一人，第一空“go for a walk alone”表示独自去散步，是客观的独自状态；“lonely”是形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观上的孤独感受，第二空“be lonely”表示感到孤独，强调主观感受。故选A。 5. The little girl was ________ in the things that ________ her elder brother before. A. interested, interesting B. interested, interested C. interesting, interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩对哥哥以前感兴趣的东西产生了兴趣。 考查形容词和动词用法。interested感兴趣的，使感兴趣；interesting有趣的。根据“The little girl was…in the things”可知，第一空考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”，主语是人“the little girl”，所以用interested；根据“her elder brother before.”可知，第二空缺谓语，结合“before”可知，应该填动词过去式interested。故选B。 6. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China and Fujian is ________ the south of Zhejiang. A. in, to B. to, on C. in, on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：台湾在中国东南部，福建在浙江南边。 考查方位介词。in范围内；to在外部且不接壤；on在外部且接壤。根据“Taiwan is ... the southeast of China”可知，台湾在中国范围内，故用in；根据“Fujian is ... the south of Zhejiang”可知，福建不在浙江范围内，且两地接壤，故用on。故选C。 7. She ________ three hours shopping for her dress, but it ________ her only $50. A. spent, cost B. took, paid C. paid, took 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她花了3个小时挑选裙子，但裙子只花了50美元。 考查动词辨析。spent“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人；cost“花费（金钱）”，主语是物，主语是物；took“花费（时间）”，主语是活动或物或it；paid“支付”，主语是人。 根据“She ... three hours shopping”可知，表示人花费钱，用spent；根据“it ... her only $50”可知，表示物花费钱，用cost。 故选A。 8. I am not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we can’t go for a picnic. A will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. will rain; rains 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不确定明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我们就不能去野餐了。 考查一般将来时和条件状语从句。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，因为有tomorrow，表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时will rain；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，从句要用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以动词用rains。故选C。 9. —Lucy lost her pet cat and she is very sad. —We can put on a funny show to ________ her ________ . A. cheer; up B. build; up C. turn; up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西丢了她的宠物猫，她非常伤心。 ——我们可以上演一场有趣的演出让她开心起来。 考查动词短语。cheer up使某人振作起来；build up增强体质；turn up调高。根据“Lucy lost her pet cat and she is very sad.”和“We can put on a funny show to…”可知，此处指的是让露西开心起来，故选A。 10. Lucy can’t wait ________ a movie, so she can’t help ________ the room for you. A. to see; cleaning B. to see; to clean C. seeing; cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西迫不及待地想看电影，所以她不能帮你打扫房间。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Lucy can’t wait…a movie, so she can’t help…the room for you.”以及结合选项可知，此处指露西迫不及待地想看电影，所以她不能帮你打扫房间；can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”，help to do sth.“帮助做某事”。故选B。 11. When his mom asked about the weekend, Tom said he remembered ________ a movie with friends but not ________ shopping in the market. A. watching;to go B. to watch;going C. watching;going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当妈妈问起周末的事时，汤姆说他记得和朋友一起看电影，但没有去市场购物。 考查动名词用法。remember doing sth记得做过某事；remember to do sth记得要去做某事。根据“When his mom asked about the weekend”可知，此处是询问周末做了什么，应用remmeber doing sth，故选C。 12. Some birds are flying happily.本句的基本句型是 ________. A. S+V+P B. S+V+O C. S+V 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些鸟儿欢快地飞翔。本句的基本句型是主语+谓语。 考查句型结构。S+V+P主语+谓语+表语；S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V主语+谓语。本题中：Some birds是主语，are flying是谓语，happily是状语。故选C。 13. It’s very nice _______ pictures for me. A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你真是太好了，能来为我画画。 考查it的固定句型。it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人而言是……的”，for sb.的句型常用于表示事物的特征或特点；it’s adj. of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事怎么样”，of sb.的句型一般表示人物的性格或品德。此处的“nice”形容的是人的品质，应用of sb.句型，of you to draw符合语境。故选A。 14. When I first came to Chongqing, I ________ the hot food, but now I ________ it. A. wasn’t used to; am used to eating B. didn’t use to like; used to eat C. used to hate; get used to eat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我第一次来到重庆的时候，我不习惯吃辣的食物，但现在我习惯吃辣的食物了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事。根据“When I first came to Chongqing, I…the hot food, but now I…it.”以及结合选项可知，“我”过去不习惯吃辣的食物，但现在习惯吃辣的食物了。故选A。 15. —Dove, I have a meeting tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party. — ________ How I wish you could come! A. I hope not. B. That’s fine. C. What a pity! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Dove，我明天有个会议，恐怕不能参加你的生日派对了。——真遗憾！我多希望你能来！ 考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不是这样；That’s fine没关系；What a pity真遗憾。根据“How I wish you could come!”可知，对于对方不能来参加生日派对，感到遗憾。故选C。 Ⅲ.完型填空(每题1.5分,共15分) Ne Zha 2：A Box Office Hit Ne Zha 2 has become one of the most successful Chinese animated (动画的) films of all time. Since its release (上映) in 2025, the movie has ____16____ over 21 billion dollars at the box office. This amazing ____17____ has made it a cultural phenomenon (文化现象) across China. The film’s ____18____ comes from its mix of action, humor, and heartwarming moments. Audiences (观众) love the ____19____ characters, especially Ne Zha’s friendship with Ao Bing. Many viewers say they cried during the ____20____ scenes between Ne Zha and his parents. Social media also played a big role in the film’s success. Fans shared clips (片段) and ____21____ online, making it a trending topic for weeks. Even many famous stars praised the movie, calling it a “must-see” for all ages. The team behind Ne Zha 2 spent five years ____22____ the film. They worked hard to improve the animation and storytelling. Their efforts (努力) ____23____ when the movie broke several box office records. Experts believe the film’s success shows the ____24____ of Chinese animation. It proves that local stories can compete with big Hollywood movies. Ne Zha 2 is not just a movie—it’s a _____25_____ of Chinese creativity and hard work. 16. A. spent B. made C. saved 17. A. failure B. problem C. success 18. A. popularity B. difficulty C. danger 19. A. boring B. forgettable C. lovable 20. A. funny B. moving C. quiet 21. A. pictures B. books C. toys 22. A. watching B. making C. selling 23. A. paid for B. paid back C. paid off 24 A. weakness B. strength C. cost 25. A. symbol B. story C. game 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了电影《哪吒 2》成为中国最成功的动画电影之一，讲述了其票房成绩、受欢迎的原因、社交媒体对其成功的推动作用、制作团队的努力以及这部电影对中国动画产业的意义。 【16题详解】 句意：自 2025年上映以来，这部电影的票房已超过 210亿美元。 spent花费；made赚取；saved节省。根据“over 21 billion dollars at the box office”可知，此处是指电影在票房上挣得了超过210亿美元；考查make money “赚钱”，动词短语。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这一惊人的成功使它在中国成为一种文化现象。 failure失败；problem问题；success成功。根据上文“over 21 billion dollars at the box office”可知，电影票房大卖，这是一个巨大的成功。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这部电影的受欢迎源于它融合了动作、幽默和暖心的时刻。 popularity受欢迎；difficulty困难；danger危险。根据上文“over 21 billion dollars at the box office”可知，电影票房大卖，说明这部电影很受欢迎。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：观众喜欢这些可爱的角色，尤其是哪吒和敖丙的友谊。 boring无聊的；forgettable易被遗忘的；lovable可爱的。根据“love the … characters”可知，此处是指观众喜欢这些可爱的角色。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：许多观众说，他们在看到哪吒和他父母之间的感人场景时哭了。 funny滑稽的；moving感人的；quiet安静的。根扰“Many viewers say they cried”可知，很多观众哭了，所以此处是指观众被感人的场景感动了。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：粉丝们在网上分享片段和图片，使它连续数周成为热门话题 pictures图片；books书籍；toys玩具。根据“Fans shared clips and … online”可知，此处是指粉丝在网上分享电影片段和图片。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：《哪吒 2》的制作团队花了五年时间制作这部电影。 watching观看；making制作；selling销售。根据“The team behind Ne Zha”可知，此处是指团队制作电影；考查make the film“制作电影”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当电影打破多项票房纪录时，他们的努力得到了回报。 paid for支付；paid back偿还；paid off取得成功。根据下文“the movie broke several box office records”可知，这部电影打破了好几项票房纪录，所以此处是指团队的努力有了回报，电影取得了成功。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：专家认为，这部电影的成功显示了中国动画的实力。 weakness弱点；strength实力，力量；cost成本。根据“the film’s success”可知，这部电影的成功，显示了中国动画的实力。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：《哪吒 2》不仅仅是一部电影——它是中国创造力和努力工作的象征。 symbol象征；story故事；game游戏。根据“it’s a … of Chinese creativity and hard work”可知，此处是指这部电影是中国创造力和努力的象征。故选A。 IV.阅读理解(ABCE篇每题2分,D篇每题1分,共45分) A AI Smart Home Show Can you imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready or the floor swept?AI can control smart devices and do all the housework while you are asleep. Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from June 1st to June 14th. Children can try out cleaning robot Little Q, a cute robot with two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with the parents. Do Not take your pets with you. Food&Drinks: No outside food or drinks. You can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. 26. When can visitors try the smart devices? A. At 11:00 a.m.on June 1st. B. At 3:00 p.m.on June 3rd. C. At 9:00 p.m.on June 15th. D. At 10:00 p.m.on June 14th. 27. What does Little Q look like? A. B. C. D. 28. Who can visit the center? A. A man with his pet cat. B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C. A man with his 3-year-old son. D. A girl with food from outside. 29. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By making a call. B. By going to the show. C. By visiting the website. D. By sending an e-mail. 30. Maybe the text is a ________. A. novel B. story C. diary D. poster 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了智能家居展的主要内容、开放时间、游客须知等等各种内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from June 1st to June 14th”和“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知，开放日期是6月1号到14号，时间是下午1点到9点。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...robot Little Q, a cute robot with two big eyes and two long legs”可知，小Q有两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with the parents. Do Not take your pets with you”可知，各年龄段的人都是可以来参观的，12岁以下的儿童需要有家长陪同，宠物不允许入内，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail”可知，可以通过打电话订票，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了智能家居展的主要内容、开放时间、游客须知等等各种内容，由此推测这是一张宣传海报。故选D。 B “Sora” is a new model created by OpenAI, an American company. The cool model is surprising the world. It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your ideas and watch it make a video right before your eyes. Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details (细节). It’s also learning how things should look in real life. Why is it so good? Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine. Sora also gets help from ChatGPT. It can turn the user’s short sentences into clear instructions (指令). This helps Sora make the video just as you asked. OpenAI is still testing Sora, so it is far from perfect. Sora can’t make everything look real. It one video created by Sora, a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. Besides, Sora may not be able to tell “left” from “right” and mess up a person’s les movements(移动). 31. Sora can _______ A. do magic B. turn words into videos C. make everything D. tell ideas 32. Why is Sora so good? A. Because Sora learns to break videos into small parts and makes a new one. B. Because Sora can make color videos. C. Because Sora can break videos into big parts. D. Because Sora can turn all short sentences into clear instructions. 33. The underlined word “polish” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A. improve B. create C. invent D. protect 34. Which of the following is true? A. Sora can’t make text and pictures for us. B. Sora can make scenes with clear details. C. ChatGPT doesn’t help Sora make the video just as you asked. D. Soras perfect. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. OpenAI makes videos. B. Sora’s videos are real C. Sora surprises the world. D. ChatGPT helps Sora. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国公司OpenAI创建的新模型Sora。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic!”可知，Sora能把文字变成视频，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video.”可知，Sora表现出色是因为它能把视频分解成小部分并制作新视频，故选A。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine.”可知，视频一开始是灰色且看不清内容，之后Sora对其进行处理使其变好，“polish”意思是“改进；完善”，与“improve”意思相近，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sora can also make scenes(场景)with lots of people doing different things with clear details(细节)”可知，Sora能制作出细节清晰的场景，故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Sora展开，介绍了它令人惊叹的功能，“Sora惊艳世界”能概括文章主要内容，故选C。 C Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner? Maybe your answer is “No!” But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help. China has been making hand fans for more than 3, 000 years. Hand fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of materials. The earliest form of fans was the feather fans in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. Sandalwood fans (檀香扇) could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into artworks, in which round fans and folding fans were the most common. Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) on them. Women liked to use them. In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, for fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?” ★ . Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents. Today, Chinese people still use these fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 36. What can we know from paragraphs 2 and 3? A. Round fans were made of paper. B. Sandalwood fans were very easy to make. C. Cattail leaf fans were very popular with people. D. Hand fans were only used to drive the heat away. 37. The underlined words “a woman’s deserted life” means the life ____________. A. that was not needed any longer B. that was preferred by poets C. that was free and colorful D. that was busy and hard 38. Why is the poem in paragraph 4 mentioned? A. It’s the most famous poem. B. It was written by Nalan Xingde. C. It’s used to prove an opinion. D. It can show people’s love for fans. 39. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The ancient women liked feather fans B. Folding fans were made in China C. People used folding fans D. There were stories behind fans 40. The writer writes the passage to ____________. A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of fans 【答案】36 C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的扇子，包括其种类、用途、制作材料以及背后的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段的内容，可以知道蒲扇是最常用的，因为它们便宜且易于制作，所以C选项“蒲扇在人们中间非常受欢迎”是正确的。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, for fans are no longer needed when summer is over.”可以推断出，这里的“a woman’s deserted life”指的是不再被需要的生活，所以A选项“不再被需要的生活”是正确的。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的内容，可以推断出这首诗被提及是因为它用来证明一个观点，即扇子不仅仅是用来驱赶热气的，还有更深的文化内涵，故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents.”可知，此处介绍了人们使用折叠扇展现才华，空处总领全段，选项C“人们用折扇”符合。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，可以知道作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍中国的手扇，故选B。 D When you travel in Chengdu, never miss the wonderful face-changing at the local tea houses. How much do you know about this traditional skill? Let’s learn something about it. ____41____ And it is also a very lively way to show the thoughts and feelings of different characters of the play. It is widely believed that the skill of face-changing could date back to ancient times. To scare away the dangerous animals and protect themselves, the ancient people painted their faces in different colors, making themselves look fierce (凶猛的). ____42____ Generally speaking, there are three kinds of skills of face-changing, including wiping(擦) the face, blowing the face and pulling the face. ____43____ Before performing the skill of wiping the face, the actor will first spread some special paint on the face. Then he could change the color of his face in a second by wiping it. When the actors perform the skill of blowing the face, he blows a small box full of cosmetic powders(化妆粉) which is placed on the stage. And then the powders are blown to his face, changing the color into another. ____44____ Under the cover of the dancing movements, the actor pulls each piece of the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线). The actor must do the movements carefully and very quickly. ____45____ This was his latest Guinness World record. In a word, the skill of face changing is very unique(独特的) and amazing in the arts of Sichuan Opera. Do you like this traditional skill? A. Later, it developed into a famous art form. B. The skill pulling the face is more difficult. C. Sichuan Opera master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds. D. Face-changing is a unique skill which is widely used in Sichuan Opera. E. Besides, breathing is another skill of face-changing, but few people know it. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. E 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍川剧中特殊的一种艺术形式——变脸。 【41题详解】 根据“And it is also a very lively way to show the thoughts and feelings of different characters of the play.”可知，这也是一种非常生动的方式来表现剧中不同人物的思想和感情，此处介绍川剧，选项D“变脸是川剧中广泛使用的一种独特技艺”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“It is widely believed that the skill of face-changing could date back to ancient times.”可知，人们普遍认为，变脸的技巧可以追溯到古代，空处应是介绍它的发展，选项A“后来，它发展成为一种著名的艺术形式”符合语境，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Generally speaking, there are three kinds of skills of face-changing, including wiping(擦) the face, blowing the face and pulling the face.”可知，变脸的技巧有三种，包括擦脸、吹脸、拉脸，此处与变脸有关，选项E“此外，呼吸是换脸的另一种技巧，但很少有人知道”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据后句“Under the cover of the dancing movements, the actor pulls each piece of the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线).”可知，介绍的是拉脸这一技巧，选项B“拉脸的技巧比较难”符合语境，故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“The actor must do the movements carefully and very quickly...This was his latest Guinness World record.”可知，此处介绍了一位川剧大师，选项C“川剧大师彭登怀在25秒内换了14个面具”符合语境，故选C。 E Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops. He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it. One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy. “I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are?” asked Grandpa. “Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbour has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange some more coins.” Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbors that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss to the police. 46. How long has Timmy’s grandpa collected coins? ________________________ 47. What are most of Grandpa’s coins like? ________________________ 48. How did Timmy’s grandpa feel when he found his coins were not there? ________________________ 49. What did Timmy think of the “neighbour”, a good man or bad man? ________________________ 50. What did Timmy’s grandpa do after Timmy told him what the neighbour looked like? ________________________ 【答案】46. For 40 years. 47. Old and valuable. 48. Worried. 49. A good man. 50. He reported the loss to the police. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Timmy爷爷收藏了40年的珍贵硬币被一个冒充邻居的骗子以“旧币换新币”的方式骗走，最终爷爷选择报警的故事。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years.”可知，蒂米的爷爷收集硬币已经40年了。故填For 40 years. 【47题详解】 根据第一段“Most of his coins are old and valuable.”可知，爷爷的大多数硬币又老又珍贵。故填Old and valuable. 【48题详解】 根据第二段“When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help.”可知，当爷爷发现硬币不在时，他非常担心。故填Worried. 【49题详解】 根据第四段“Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbour has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?”可知，蒂米认为这个“邻居”能用新硬币换旧硬币，觉得他给的新硬币很好看，所以蒂米认为这个“邻居”是个好人。故填A good man. 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbors that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss to the police.”可知，在蒂米告诉爷爷“邻居”的样子后，爷爷发现没有这样的邻居，然后就报了警。故填He reported the loss to the police. V.情景交际(每题2分,共10分) 51. 初中生活已过大半，你感叹时光飞逝，你可以这样说！ ________________________________ 【答案】How time flies! 【解析】 【详解】根据题意，感叹时光飞逝，可用how引导的感叹句来表达“时光飞逝”，即“How time flies!”。故填How time flies! 52. 你想知道同桌家离学校有多远，你可以这样问同桌: ________________________? 【答案】How far is it from your home to school 【解析】 【详解】提问距离用句型：How far is it from +地点+to+地点，第一个地点填“你家”，用“your home”，第二个地点填“学校”，用“school”。故填How far is it from your home to school。 53. 你认为这部电影不是很精彩，你可以这样表述： ________________________. 【答案】I don’t think the movie is wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干描述可知，可以说“我认为这部电影不精彩。”“我认为……不……”表达为“I don’t think...”；这部电影是精彩的：the movie is wonderful。整体句子是一般现在时，为主从复合句，故填I don’t think the movie is wonderful. 54. 你想知道对方的姓名和电话号码，你可以这样委婉的询问： ________________________? 【答案】May I have your name and telephone number 【解析】 【详解】你想知道对方的姓名和电话号码，可以说“我可以知道你的名字和电话号码吗”。你的姓名：your name；电话号码：telephone number；和：and；我可以有……吗：may I have...，故填May I have your name and telephone number。 55. 你想知道同桌的父母要去看什么电影，你可以这样问： ________________________? 【答案】What movie are your parents going to watch 【解析】 【详解】表达可以为“你父母要去看什么电影”，时态为一般将来时，What movie“什么电影”提问；your parents“你的父母”复数作主语，be动词用are；“be going to+动词原形”表将来；watch“看”；疑问句中be动词需提前到主语前面。故填What movie are your parents going to watch。 Ⅵ.看图写话（每题2分，共10分） 56. taste ________________________ 57. if，fine ________________________ 58. because，too much ________________________ 59. so,carefully ________________________ 60. when,telephone ________________________ 【答案】56. The chicken tastes delicious. 57. If you park in the wrong place, you will get a fine. 58. He is tired because he has too much homework to do. 59. The girl doesn’t study so carefully as the boy. 60. He is watching TV when the telephone rings. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和“taste”可知，本句可表达为“这鸡肉尝起来很美味”；时态为一般现在时；The chicken“鸡肉”，作主语；taste“尝起来”，是系动词，主语是单数，动词用三单；delicious“美味的”，作表语。故填The chicken tastes delicious. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“if，fine”可知，本句可表达为“如果你停错了地方，你会被罚款”；如果你停错了地方“If you park in the wrong place”是条件状语从句，“if”是引导词，表示“如果”，“you”是主语，“park”是谓语动词，“in the wrong place”是地点状语，说明停车的位置；你会被罚款“you will get a fine”是主句，“you”是主语，“will get”是一般将来时的谓语结构，“a fine”是宾语，表示得到的东西（罚款）。故填If you park in the wrong place, you will get a fine. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“because, too much”可知，本句可表达为“他很累，因为他有太多作业要做”；时态为一般现在时；他很累“He is tired”是主句，其中“He”是主语，“is”是系动词，“tired”是形容词作表语；因为“because”，是引导词，他“he”是主语，有“has”是谓语动词，很多作业“too much homework”是宾语，去做“to do”是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“homework”，“because he has too much homework to do”构成原因状语从句。故填He is tired because he has too much homework to do. 【59题详解】 根据图片和“so, carefully”可知，本句可表达为“这个女孩学习不如那个男孩认真”；时态为一般现在时；这个女孩“the girl”是主语，“doesn’t study”是否定形式的谓语结构，“The girl doesn’t study”是主句；不如那个男孩认真“so carefully as the boy”是比较状语从句，“so...as”是比较结构，表示“和……一样（不）”。“carefully”是副词作状语，修饰动词“study”，说明学习的方式。“the boy”是从句中的比较对象。故填The girl doesn’t study so carefully as the boy. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“when, telephone”可知，本句可表达为“电话铃响的时候他正在看电视”；“he”是主语，“is watching”是现在进行时的谓语结构，他正在看电视“He is watching TV”是主句；“when the telephone rings”是时间状语从句，“when”是引导词，表示“当……时候”。在从句中，“the telephone”是主语，“rings”是谓语动词，说明电话响这个动作。故填He is watching TV when the telephone rings. Ⅵ.短文填空(每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese seal-engraving is a really old traditional art. It has a ____61____ /ˈhɪstri/ of thousands of years. As ____62____ matter of fact, the process of making a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very careful and patient. Engravers use tools to carve words ____63____ a small piece of stone, metal or other things. There are many different ____64____ (style) of Chinese seal-engraving. For example, the seal script (篆书) is one of ____65____ (they). It looks very solemn (庄重的) and old-fashioned. Seals also come in different sizes. Some are tiny and cute, while others are much ____66____ (big) and fancier. Seal-engraving is not only about ____67____ (make) a mark, but also it shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy (书法) and the engraver’s creativity. In the past, people used it ____68____ (wide) for official business and artworks. Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very important in Chinese art ____69____ cultural traditions, even _____70_____ /ðoʊ/ we have modern technology. It is loved by many people. Many people want to collect them. They enjoy art and keep the culture going. They think it’s a unique art form that shows the depth and beauty of Chinese culture. 【答案】61. history 62. a 63. on 64. styles 65. them 66. bigger 67. making 68. widely 69. and 70. though 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统艺术——篆刻，包括其历史、制作过程、风格、大小以及重要性等方面，展现了篆刻艺术的独特魅力和文化价值。 【61题详解】 句意：它有几千年的历史。根据句意和音标提示可知，此处考查history“历史”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填history。 【62题详解】 句意：事实上，制作印章的过程并不容易。as a matter of fact“事实上”，固定搭配。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：雕刻家使用工具在小块石头、金属或其他东西上刻字。根据“carve words … a small piece of stone, metal or other things”可知，此处是指在一小块石头、金属或其他东西上雕刻文字；考查carve...on...在……上雕刻……，固定搭配。故填on。 【64题详解】 句意：中国篆刻有许多不同的风格。空前“many different”后接可数名词复数，所以这里应用名词style的复数形式styles，表示许多不同的风格。故填styles。 【65题详解】 句意：例如，篆书就是其中之一。空前为“one of”，所以这里应用人称代词主格they的宾格形式them“它们”，指代前面的“styles”。故填them。 【66题详解】 句意：有些篆刻又小又可爱，而另一些篆刻则更大更漂亮。根据空前“much”和空后“and fancier”可知，此处应用形容词big的比较级形式bigger“更大的”，与“fancier”形成并列关系。故填bigger。 【67题详解】 句意：篆刻不仅仅是做一个记号，它还展示了中国书法的美和雕刻家的创造力。空前“about”是介词，所以此处应用动名词形式making。故填making。 【68题详解】 句意：在过去，人们在公务和艺术品中广泛使用它。分析句子结构可知，此处应用wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“used”。故填widely。 【69题详解】 句意：现在，即使我们有现代技术，传统的篆刻在中国艺术和文化传统中仍然非常重要。分析句子结构可知，“Chinese art”和“cultural traditions”是并列关系，应用“and”连接，表示“中国艺术和文化传统”。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：现在，即使我们有现代技术，传统的篆刻在中国艺术和文化传统中仍然非常重要。根据空前“even”和音标提示可知，此处考查even though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填though。 Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分) 71. 假设你是李华，打算在今年暑假当中去北京旅游，请根据下图提示，给你的英国笔友Lucy写一封80词左右的电子邮件，分享你的旅行计划。 要求: 1. 文章中不得出现真实的校名和人名，要有条理，语句通顺，可适当拓展; 2. 邮件的开头和结尾都已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, How are you? ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Lucy, How are you? This summer vacation, I’m going to Beijing with my parents. We’ll go there by high-speed train as it’s fast and comfortable. We plan to stay for a week. We’ll visit the Forbidden City. I’m eager to see the magnificent palaces and learn about Chinese history. Also, we’ll climb the Great Wall. It’s a wonder of the world, and I believe the view from the top will be amazing. I’m really looking forward to this trip. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，向 Lucy 问候，引出下文； 第二步，旅行基本信息：时间、同行人员、出行方式和停留时长；旅行活动及原因； 第三步，最后表达对旅行的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be eager to渴望 ②learn about了解 ③look forward to…期待…… [高分句型] ①We’ll go there by high-speed train as it’s fast and comfortable. (as引导的原因状语从句) ②It’s a wonder of the world, and I believe the view from the top will be amazing. (省略that宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$