精品解析：河南省省直辖县级行政单位济源联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年春学段期中质量检测 七年级英语 （考试时间: 100分钟 试卷满分: 120分） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy like elephants? A. They're too big. B. They're so friendly. C. They' rosary. 2. What's Mike's favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. Why does Teng Fei look unhappy? A. Because he can't watch TV in the evening. B. Because he can't listen to music on school days. C. Because he can't hang out with his friends on school nights. 4. What does Emma usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs and beans. B. Bread and milk. C. Chicken and fish. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She can help her dad make dinner. B. She can ask Eric for help. C. She has no time to make dinner. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. What animal does Lily like? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Penguins. 7. What does Frank think of penguins? A. They' re very cute. B. They're very friendly. C. They're very strong. 请听第2段对话, 回答第8, 9小题。 8. Where are the two speakers（说话者）? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9. How much must the man pay for the noodles? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 请听第3段对话, 问答第10至第12小题。 10. How many dumplings would the man like? A. 12. B. 20. C. 22. 11. What kind of dumplings would the man like? A. Chicken and cabbage dumplings. B. Beef and carrot dumplings. C. Beef and cabbage dumplings. 12. What's the man's telephone number? A. 468—7425. B. 486—7425. C. 486—7482. 请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题 13. What sport does Amy like? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 14. When will Amy and Jack meet? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Amy and Jack will go to the zoo. B. Jack loves reading in the library. C. Amy usually plays sports with her cousin. C）请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. This is a_________ zoo. 17. The_________ are from South Africa. 18. The elephants are_________ and the tigers are scary. 19. There are_________ under the tree. 20. The koalas_________ for 20 hours a day. 二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Central Park Zoo It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from 10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too! Prices: Adults (成年人): 10 dollars Children (4~16): 6 dollars Family (2 adults and 2 children): 28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789 Website: www.centralparkzoo.com Dear Linda, I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time. My mum says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! Sam 1. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 2. The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ______. A. 18 dollars B. 22 dollars C. 28 dollars D. 30 dollars 3. What does Sam think of Central Park Zoo? A. New. B. Big. C. Clean. D. Nice. 4. Why doesn’t Sam’s father go to Central Park Zoo? A. Because he has no time. B. Because he doesn’t like it. C. Because he isn’t in the city. D. Because he doesn’t feel well. 5. Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ______. A. to tell Linda his story B. to ask Linda for help C. to say thanks to Linda D. to ask Linda to join him 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中央公园动物园的开放时间、票价以及Sam邀请Linda一起去动物园的邮件内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is open every day from 10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m.”可知，动物园每天开放的时间是从上午10点到下午6点，共8个小时。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults: 10 dollars”和“Children (4~16): 6 dollars”可知，一个成年人和两个13岁的孩子的票价是22美元（10+6+6=22）。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think the zoo looks great.”可知，Sam认为动物园很好。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working.”可知，Sam的父亲因为工作忙而不能去动物园，即没有时间去。故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon?”可知，Sam写邮件的主要目的是邀请Linda一起去动物园。故选D。 B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths book is? I can’t find it.” Mrs Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!” Tina takes her book out quickly. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) it, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 6. What day is it? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. D. Thursday. 7. Which is the right order? ①Tina goes to put away her school things. ②Tina watches TV. ③Tina finishes her homework. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The English book. B. Tina’s dog. C. Tina’s family rule. D. The maths book. 9. How long does it take Mrs Black to find Tina’s maths book? A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Five minutes. 10. What can we infer from the text? A. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. B. Tina will learn to put away things. C. Tina is a teacher in a school. D. Tina is a tidy girl. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Tina不爱收拾导致数学书被狗叼走的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon,”可知，当天星期日。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”以及“Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, ‘I’ll do it later.’”可知，事件顺序为：③Tina完成作业 → ②看电视 → ①收拾物品。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mum, do you know where my maths book is? I can’t find it”可知，前文提到了Tina在寻找她的数学书，因此划线词“it”指代“maths book”，故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After five minutes, Mrs Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知，Mrs Black和Tina一起寻找五分钟后找到了书，因此时间为五分钟。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知，结尾提到Tina感到抱歉并意识到收拾东西的重要性，由此可推断她之后会学会整理物品。故选B。 C A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you practise every day? Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons? Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 11. What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1? A. To tell a story. B. To ask for advice. C. To introduce the topic. D. To share knowledge (知识) of sports. 12. Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage? A. All exercise can bring people happiness and health. B. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. C. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. D. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily. 13. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Problems. D. Rules. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Sports are good for people. B. Sports make people go outside. C. Sports are just for professionals. D. Sports teach people to work hard. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知，第一段是为了介绍文章的主题。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动时要尊重比赛里的每一个人。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动教导年轻人尊重他们的教练，其他球队的队友和球员，所以划线部分指代上文中的“sports”。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出文章的主题；第二、三、四段讲述参加体育运动的原因；第五段总结并点明主旨。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。故选A。 D “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to...?” Every day, many people ask Johnny this question. Why? ____16____ He loves his work and he is glad that he can help others. Johnny lives a busy (忙碌的) life. ____17____ Then he runs for an hour in the park near his home. On weekdays, he goes to work at seven in the morning. In the afternoon, he usually goes back home at three. ____18____ He feels very sorry about that. “We must obey the traffic rules,” he says this to the people around him. In Johnny’s free time, he loves doing sports. ____19____ But the swimming pool is a long way from his home. It takes Johnny half an hour to get there by bike. But he doesn’t mind (介意). ____20____ “Swimming is a great sport,” Johnny says. “It can always make me happy!” A. Swimming is his favorite. B. Because he is a traffic policeman. C. Every morning he gets up very early. D. He thinks riding bikes is good for him. E. He sees a lot of traffic accidents when he is working. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Johnny是一个交警，他喜欢帮助别人并且很热爱自己的工作。他的生活很忙碌，每天早上七点上班，下午三点回家。他喜欢运动，尤其喜欢游泳。 【16题详解】 根据前句“Why?”可知，空处应是because引导的句子，选项B“因为他是一名交通警察。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据后句“Then he runs for an hour in the park near his home.”可知，空处应是说跟Johnny生活习惯有关的话题。选项C“每天早上他起得很早。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据下文“He feels very sorry about that. ‘We must obey the traffic rules,’ he says this to the people around him.”可知，空处应是说和不遵守交通规则有关的事情。选项E“他工作时经常看到交通事故。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据前句“In Johnny’s free time, he loves doing sports.”和后句“But the swimming pool is a long way from his home.”可知，空处应是说和游泳有关的话题。选项A“游泳是他的最爱。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据前文“It takes Johnny half an hour to get there by bike. But he doesn’t mind (介意).”可知，空处应是说Johnny认为骑自行车有好处。选项D“他认为骑自行车对他有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有的). He has a bad ____21____. He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he ____22____ eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always ____23____ him not to do that, but he doesn’t ____24____ his mother. He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it’s not a big thing. “My mother is too strict ____25____ me,” he says. He doesn’t like exercising, ____26____. His home is not far from school, but he never walks ____27____ rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the ___28___ . He says to his mother, “We have a car, so ____29____ do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking ____30____ me tired.” One day, in a geography class, his teacher ____31____ some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. Many ___32___ have no food to eat there. Their teacher asks them to ____33____ money and do something to help them. Tony feels ____34____ for what he does. He knows what his mother does is to help ____35____ have good habits. 21. A. dream B. rule C. habit D. life 22. A. usually B. never C. early D. sometimes 23. A. follows B. speaks C. tells D. stops 24. A. play with B. listen to C. think of D. ask for 25. A. for B. in C. at D. with 26. A. either B. too C. only D. best 27. A. or B. and C. but D. so 28. A. boat B. car C. train D. subway 29. A. what B. where C. why D. when 30. A. brings B. feels C. sounds D. makes 31. A. forgets B. shows C. leaves D. cuts 32. A. boys B. zoos C. children D. animals 33. A. save B. fight C. make D. learn 34. A. quiet B. sorry C. right D. unhappy 35. A. them B. us C. her D. him 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tony有浪费食物的坏习惯，一次地理课上，老师给他们看了非洲孩子的照片，他为自己之前的行为感到羞愧,，也因此体会到了妈妈的良苦用心。 【21题详解】 句意：他有一个坏习惯。 dream梦想；rule规则；habit习惯；life生活。根据“He always wastes food”可知，此处是指浪费食物是“坏习惯”，“a bad habit一个坏习惯”。符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：例如，他通常吃半个苹果，然后扔掉另一半。 usually通常；never从不；early提早，提前；sometimes有时。此处是例举Tony浪费食物的例子，指的是他通常苹果吃一半扔一半。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但他不听妈妈的话。 follows跟随；speaks说 (某种语言)；tells告诉；stops停止。此处是告诉Tony不要浪费食物。“tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但他不听妈妈的话。 play with同……一起玩；listen to听；think of想起；ask for请求，要求。根据“His mother always asks him not to do that, but he doesn’t…”可知，but表示转折，此处指他没有听他妈妈的话。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我妈妈对我太严格了。 for为了；in 在……里面；at在；with和……一起。结合语境可知，此处是指Tony觉得妈妈对他严格， “be strict with sb.对某人要求严格”符合语境。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他也不喜欢运动。 either也，用在否定句句末；too也，用在肯定句句末；only只，只有；best最。上文讲述他浪费食物的坏习惯，此处是提到他另一个坏习惯，是指“他也不喜欢运动”，本句为否定句，应用either表示“也不”。故选A 【27题详解】 句意：他家离学校不远，但他从不步行或骑自行车上学。 or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。never表示否定含义，“walks”与“rides a bike”之间应用or连接，表示选择关系。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他让妈妈开车送他去学校。 boat小船；car小汽车；train火车；subway地铁。根据下文“We have a car…”可知，此处是指开车送他去上学。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们有一辆车，所以为什么我需要骑自行车或步行去学校？ what什么；where在哪里；why为什么；when何时。根据“His home is not far from school, but he never walks…rides a bike to school.”可知，此处是指Tony认为家里有车，提出了“为什么还要汽车或步行上学”的疑问，应用why引导，表示“为什么”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：走路使我很累。 brings带来；feels感觉；sounds听起来；makes使……。 根据“Walking…me tired”可知，此处是指“走路”这件事使Tony感到很疲惫，“make sb. +adj.使某人……”符合语境。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：一天，在地理课上，老师给托尼和他的同学们看了一些非洲的照片。 forgets忘记；shows展示；leaves离开；cuts切。 根据“some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates.”可知，此处是指老师给他们展示了一些非洲的照片。“show sb. sth.向某人展示某物”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在那里的许多孩子都没有食物吃。 boys男孩；zoos动物园；children孩子们；animals动物。根据“…do something to help them”及常识可推测，此处是指在非洲的那些孩子们没有食物吃。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他们的老师让他们存钱并做一些事情来帮助他们。 save积攒；节省；fight打斗；make制作；learn学习。根据“…money and do something to help them”可知，此处是指老师呼吁同学们攒钱来帮他们。“save money存钱”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：托尼为他以前所做的事感到抱歉。 quiet安静的；sorry抱歉的；惭愧的；right正确的；unhappy不快乐的。 此处指的是Tony了解了非洲孩子们的处境之后，他为自己之前浪费食物的行为而感到惭愧。“feel sorry about sth.对……感到抱歉”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他知道他妈妈所做的一切是为了帮助他养成好习惯。 them他们；us我们；her她；him他。根据上文中Tony妈妈对他坏习惯的劝导及他看到非洲儿童的处境醒悟后可知，此处是指Tony明白了妈妈对他的良苦用心，是为了帮助“他”养成好习惯，Tony为男性，为单数，应用表示男性的人称代词宾格形式him代替Tony。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interesting help everywhere keep like lost they good story play Many people like keeping pets. Pets make their life ____36____. Bing Xin is a great writer and she comes from China. She also ____37____ a pet. It`s a very nice white cat. Bing Xin loves the cat very much. She is just ____38____ a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and always looks after (照顾) it very ____39____. The cat likes ____40____ with her, too. When she writes or reads books at home, it always sleeps on her desk quietly. You can see Mimi in many photos of Bing Xin’s! She writes a lot of ____41____ about Mimi, too. She really loves it. Many people also like Mimi and some of ____42____ even want to see Mimi. One day, Mimi is ____43____ and Bing Xin is very worried. She looks for it ____44____. Luckily, she finds it at last. With Bing Xin’s ____45____, Mimi can live a good life. But after she dies (去世), Mimi is sad. It stays in Bing Xin’s room all day, and it doesn’t eat. Some days later, it dies, too. 【答案】36. interesting 37 keeps 38. like 39. well 40. playing 41. stories 42. them 43. lost 44. everywhere 45. help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了冰心和猫之间的美好故事。 【36题详解】 句意：宠物使他们的生活变得有趣。根据“Pets make their life ...”可推出宠物使人的生活变得有趣，用interesting表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【37题详解】 句意：她也养了一只宠物。keep a pet“养宠物”，此处是一般现在时，主语“She”后用动词第三人称单数形式keeps。故填keeps。 【38题详解】 句意：她就像它的母亲。根据“She is just ... a mother to it.”可知对咪咪来说就像是妈妈，like“像，正如”。故填like。 【39题详解】 句意：她叫它“咪咪”，总是把它照顾得很好。根据“always looks after (照顾) it very ...”可推出是照顾得非常好，用good的副词形式well表示“好地”。故填well。 【40题详解】 句意：猫也喜欢和她一起玩。play with“和……一起玩”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 【41题详解】 句意：她也写了很多关于咪咪的故事。根据“writes a lot of ...”可知写了许多故事，用复数stories表示“故事”。故填stories。 【42题详解】 句意：许多人也喜欢咪咪，他们中的一些人甚至想看到咪咪。根据“Many people also like Mimi”可知此处指“他们”中的一些，of后用人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填them。 【43题详解】 句意：一天，咪咪丢了，冰心很担心。根据“looks for”可知咪咪丢了，用lost表示“丢了的，迷路的”。故填lost。 【44题详解】 句意：她到处找它。根据“She looks for it ...”可推出是到处找，everywhere“到处”。故填everywhere。 【45题详解】 句意：在冰心的帮助下，咪咪过上了美好的生活。with sb.’s help“在某人的帮助下”。故填help。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s six in the evening. It’s time for us ____46____ have dinner. There ____47____ lots of food on the table. My father likes all kinds of vegetables and rice. My mother likes fish and noodles. My sister’s favorites are chicken and bread. I like beef, mutton ____48____ jiaozi. After dinner, my sister and I eat some fruit. And my parents usually drink juice. They like orange juice very much. Then my mother likes taking a walk ____49____ our dog, and my father likes reading newspapers. Sometimes he watches TV. My sister and I usually do ____50____ homework. Word Bank: mutton 羊肉 【答案】46. to 47. is 48. and 49. with 50. our 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者晚餐的食物和晚餐后家人的活动情况。 【46题详解】 句意：到我们吃晚饭的时间了。固定句型It’s time to do sth，意为“该做某事了”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：在桌子上有很多食物。There be句型，表示“有”，空后的名词food为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：我喜欢牛肉、羊肉和饺子。空前后为两个名词，考虑用连词and并列连接，意为“和”。 故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：然后我妈妈喜欢和我们的狗一起散步。表示“带着狗一起散步”，用介词with。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：我姐姐和我通常做家庭作业。do one’s homework“做作业”，主语为“My sister and I”两个人，代词用our“我们的”。故填our。 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hello, Li Hua. ___51___? B: I go to the zoo once a year. A: ___52___? There is a new panda in the zoo. B: Really? I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t. A: ___53___? B: Because my mother says I can’t go out by myself. A: Sounds bad. ___54___? B: There are many rules. For example (例如), I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten. A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go next time. B: OK ___55___. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. How often do you go to the zoo 52. Would you like to go with me this weekend 53. Why 54. What other rules do you have at home 55. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于邀请朋友去动物园的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“I go to the zoo once a year.”可知，此处应询问对方多久去一次动物园。故填How often do you go to the zoo。 【52题详解】 根据“I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t.”可知，此处可应询问对方周末是否要跟自己一起去。故填Would you like to go with me this weekend。 【53题详解】 根据“Because my mother says I can’t go out by myself.”可知，此处应询问不能去的原因。故填Why。 【54题详解】 根据“Because my mother says I can’t go out by myself.”和“There are many rules.”可知，此处询问其他家庭规则是什么。故填What other rules do you have at home。 【55题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. Maybe we can go next time.”和“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应感谢对方。故填Thank you。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 争创文明城市，你我都是主角。假如你是Fu Xing，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。 写作要点： 1. 你的爱好和特长； 2. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动，出行）； 3. 你在校遵守的文明规则。 要求： 1. 不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 书写工整、规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Fu Xing. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Fu Xing. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. I love reading and playing basketball. Books make me wise, while sports keep me energetic. I live a healthy life. I eat vegetables and fruits every day. I ride my bike to school instead of taking cars. At weekends, I always jog in the park. At school, I follow the rules: I never litter, always queue in the cafeteria, and help clean the classroom. Being polite to teachers and classmates is my habit. Let’s work together to make our school better! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，参考要点进行写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍自己的爱好、特长及健康的生活方式； 第三步：介绍自己遵守的校规； 第四步：呼吁大家一起努力建设更好的校园。 [亮点词汇] ①keep me energetic使我精力充沛 ②instead of代替，而不是 ③help clean the classroom帮助打扫教室 [高分句型] ①Being polite to teachers and classmates is my habit. (动名词作主语) ②Let’s work together to make our school better! (祈使句表建议) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年春学段期中质量检测 七年级英语 （考试时间: 100分钟 试卷满分: 120分） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy like elephants? A. They're too big. B. They're so friendly. C. They' rosary. 2. What's Mike's favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. Why does Teng Fei look unhappy? A. Because he can't watch TV in the evening. B. Because he can't listen to music on school days. C. Because he can't hang out with his friends on school nights. 4. What does Emma usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs and beans. B. Bread and milk. C. Chicken and fish. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She can help her dad make dinner. B. She can ask Eric for help. C. She has no time to make dinner. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. What animal does Lily like? A Dogs. B. Cats. C. Penguins. 7. What does Frank think of penguins? A. They' re very cute. B. They're very friendly. C. They're very strong. 请听第2段对话, 回答第8, 9小题。 8. Where are the two speakers（说话者）? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9. How much must the man pay for the noodles? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 请听第3段对话, 问答第10至第12小题。 10. How many dumplings would the man like? A. 12. B. 20. C. 22. 11. What kind of dumplings would the man like? A. Chicken and cabbage dumplings. B. Beef and carrot dumplings. C. Beef and cabbage dumplings. 12. What's the man's telephone number? A. 468—7425. B. 486—7425. C. 486—7482. 请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。 13. What sport does Amy like? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 14. When will Amy and Jack meet? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Amy and Jack will go to the zoo. B. Jack loves reading in the library. C. Amy usually plays sports with her cousin. C）请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. This is a_________ zoo. 17. The_________ are from South Africa. 18. The elephants are_________ and the tigers are scary. 19. There are_________ under the tree. 20. The koalas_________ for 20 hours a day. 二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Central Park Zoo It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from 10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too! Prices: Adults (成年人): 10 dollars Children (4~16): 6 dollars Family (2 adults and 2 children): 28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789 Website: www.centralparkzoo.com Dear Linda, I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time. My mum says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! Sam 1. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 2. The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ______. A. 18 dollars B. 22 dollars C. 28 dollars D. 30 dollars 3. What does Sam think of Central Park Zoo? A. New. B. Big. C. Clean. D. Nice. 4. Why doesn’t Sam’s father go to Central Park Zoo? A. Because he has no time. B. Because he doesn’t like it. C. Because he isn’t in the city. D. Because he doesn’t feel well. 5. Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ______. A. to tell Linda his story B. to ask Linda for help C. to say thanks to Linda D. to ask Linda to join him B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths book is? I can’t find it.” Mrs Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!” Tina takes her book out quickly. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) it, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 6 What day is it? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. D. Thursday. 7. Which is the right order? ①Tina goes to put away her school things. ②Tina watches TV. ③Tina finishes her homework. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The English book. B. Tina’s dog. C. Tina’s family rule. D. The maths book. 9. How long does it take Mrs Black to find Tina’s maths book? A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Five minutes. 10. What can we infer from the text? A. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. B. Tina will learn to put away things. C Tina is a teacher in a school. D. Tina is a tidy girl. C A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you practise every day? Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons? Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 11. What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1? A. To tell a story. B. To ask for advice. C. To introduce the topic. D. To share knowledge (知识) of sports. 12. Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage? A. All exercise can bring people happiness and health. B. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. C. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. D. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily. 13. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Problems. D. Rules. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Sports are good for people. B. Sports make people go outside. C. Sports are just for professionals. D. Sports teach people to work hard. D “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to...?” Every day, many people ask Johnny this question. Why? ____16____ He loves his work and he is glad that he can help others. Johnny lives a busy (忙碌的) life. ____17____ Then he runs for an hour in the park near his home. On weekdays, he goes to work at seven in the morning. In the afternoon, he usually goes back home at three. ____18____ He feels very sorry about that. “We must obey the traffic rules,” he says this to the people around him. In Johnny’s free time, he loves doing sports. ____19____ But the swimming pool is a long way from his home. It takes Johnny half an hour to get there by bike. But he doesn’t mind (介意). ____20____ “Swimming is a great sport,” Johnny says. “It can always make me happy!” A. Swimming is his favorite. B. Because he is a traffic policeman. C. Every morning he gets up very early. D. He thinks riding bikes is good for him. E. He sees a lot of traffic accidents when he is working. 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有的). He has a bad ____21____. He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he ____22____ eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always ____23____ him not to do that, but he doesn’t ____24____ his mother. He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it’s not a big thing. “My mother is too strict ____25____ me,” he says. He doesn’t like exercising, ____26____. His home is not far from school, but he never walks ____27____ rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the ___28___ . He says to his mother, “We have a car, so ____29____ do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking ____30____ me tired.” One day, in a geography class, his teacher ____31____ some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. Many ___32___ have no food to eat there. Their teacher asks them to ____33____ money and do something to help them. Tony feels ____34____ for what he does. He knows what his mother does is to help ____35____ have good habits. 21. A. dream B. rule C. habit D. life 22. A. usually B. never C. early D. sometimes 23. A. follows B. speaks C. tells D. stops 24. A. play with B. listen to C. think of D. ask for 25. A. for B. in C. at D. with 26. A. either B. too C. only D. best 27. A. or B. and C. but D. so 28. A. boat B. car C. train D. subway 29. A. what B. where C. why D. when 30. A. brings B. feels C. sounds D. makes 31. A. forgets B. shows C. leaves D. cuts 32. A. boys B. zoos C. children D. animals 33. A. save B. fight C. make D. learn 34. A. quiet B. sorry C. right D. unhappy 35. A. them B. us C. her D. him 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interesting help everywhere keep like lost they good story play Many people like keeping pets. Pets make their life ____36____. Bing Xin is a great writer and she comes from China. She also ____37____ a pet. It`s a very nice white cat. Bing Xin loves the cat very much. She is just ____38____ a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and always looks after (照顾) it very ____39____. The cat likes ____40____ with her, too. When she writes or reads books at home, it always sleeps on her desk quietly. You can see Mimi in many photos of Bing Xin’s! She writes a lot of ____41____ about Mimi, too. She really loves it. Many people also like Mimi and some of ____42____ even want to see Mimi. One day, Mimi is ____43____ and Bing Xin is very worried. She looks for it ____44____. Luckily, she finds it at last. With Bing Xin’s ____45____, Mimi can live a good life. But after she dies (去世), Mimi is sad. It stays in Bing Xin’s room all day, and it doesn’t eat. Some days later, it dies, too. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s six in the evening. It’s time for us ____46____ have dinner. There ____47____ lots of food on the table. My father likes all kinds of vegetables and rice. My mother likes fish and noodles. My sister’s favorites are chicken and bread. I like beef, mutton ____48____ jiaozi. After dinner, my sister and I eat some fruit. And my parents usually drink juice. They like orange juice very much. Then my mother likes taking a walk ____49____ our dog, and my father likes reading newspapers. Sometimes he watches TV. My sister and I usually do ____50____ homework. Word Bank: mutton 羊肉 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hello, Li Hua. ___51___? B: I go to the zoo once a year. A: ___52___? There is a new panda in the zoo. B: Really? I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t. A: ___53___? B: Because my mother says I can’t go out by myself. A: Sounds bad. ___54___? B: There are many rules. For example (例如) I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten. A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go next time. B: OK. ___55___. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 争创文明城市，你我都是主角。假如你是Fu Xing，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。 写作要点： 1. 你的爱好和特长； 2. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动，出行）； 3. 你在校遵守的文明规则。 要求： 1. 不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 书写工整、规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Fu Xing. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$