内容正文:
高分句型(17个)&写作模版(7个)&常考话题(11个)
高分句型(17个)
1. It’s adj.+ for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
翻译:对你来说,了解多一些中国习俗是非常重要的。
2. … so … that … 如此… 以至于… ; … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
翻译:我们有时候太焦虑了而不能静下心来好好总结自己的学习情况。
翻译:她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每个人都喜欢她。
3.not…until… 直到…才…
翻译:直到遇到了危险,他才意识到家长说的都是对的。
4.sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能......
翻译:我只好告诉他事实。
5.主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式
翻译:我发现看这部电影和有趣。
6.The reason why + 句子 …的原因是......
翻译: 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
7.That is because + 句子 那是因为…
翻译: 那是因为如果我们睡不好,第二天学习的时候我们的状态会很糟糕。
8.It is said that + 句子 据说… ; It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
翻译: 据说中医有4000多年的历史了。
9.There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
There is no denying that… 不容否认的是
翻译: 毫无疑问暴饮暴食对我们的健康有很大的坏处。
10.It is high time that sb did/should do sth 是时候做某事了
翻译:我们是时候为环保做些事了。
11.It is likely that … = There is a high possibility that…
= (The) chances are that …很有可能
翻译: 如果我们现在不采取行动,那么将来我们将面临更加严重的环境问题。
12.It is important/necessary for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是重要/必要(等)的
翻译: 对家长们来说帮助孩子们释放压力是很重要的。
13.(Doing)sth(非谓语动词)is important (做)某事是重要的
Doing sth is also a good choice/a wise option. …也是一个不错的选择/英明的抉择
翻译: 参与志愿者活动是让自己业余生活更加丰富的一个好选择。
14.The + ~er + S + V, ~~ the + ~er + S + V
The + more + adj + S + V, ~~ the + more + Adj + S + V越……越……
翻译: 你愈努力,你愈进步。
15.By +Ving, can 借着……,……能够……
翻译: 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
翻译: 通过阅读,我们可以扩大视野。
15.Those who ~~~ ……的人……
翻译: 违法的人应该受处罚。
16.感叹句What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
翻译:遵守诺言是多么重要的事!How...=What...
17.Among various kinds of …,…= Of all the …, … 在各种…之中…
翻译:在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
高级句型
1.In my opinion, …= To my mind, …= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that子句 就我的看法…;我认为…
翻译:就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
2.the + 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+ I have ever seen/known/heard/had,etc)或 the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)I have ever seen/known/heard/had
翻译:张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
翻译: 姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员
3.Nothing is +比较级+ than to + V. “没有比......更...的事了”
翻译: 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
翻译:我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
5.An advantage of is that + 句子 ……的优点是……
翻译: 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
翻译:锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。
6.What impresses me most is that…使我印象最深刻的是…(what主从+表从可广泛应用)
翻译: 使我印象最深刻的是我们跟农场里的工作人员学习如何挤牛奶。
7.定语从句,尤其是非限制定语从句
e.g. Without goals,we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might end up getting nowhere.
翻译: 袁隆平从来没有放弃过研究杂交水稻,这让我学到了很多。
8.强调句 It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
e.g. It is our heart-warming gestures towards people in need that can make a difference to the world we live in.
翻译: 是这个男孩打破了窗户。
9.倒装句:
(1)否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装。一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用部分倒装:seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in no way, by no means(绝不), no longer 等。
如: Not only should we…,but also we ought to do…“既要做,又要做”“既可以,又可以”; Never does he come late. 他从不迟到。
翻译:直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。(Not until...)
(2)Only+状语放句首倒装
Only in this way/by doing sth/ when… can we…
Only when you devote yourself to the study, can you know whether you can complete it on time or not. 只有当你全身心投入该研究中时,你才能得知能否按时完成.
翻译: 只有通过这种方式,你才能尽快取得提升/进步。
10.主题句、承上启下句
(1)When it comes to..., I hold the view that … 当提到…,我认为
(2)I stand up for/ can’t agree more with one’s view/opinion that … 我赞同某人…的观点
(3)Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception. 凡事有利有弊,…也不例外
(4)Just like a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages. 就像一把双刃剑,…既有利也有弊
(5)The reasons why … can be listed as follows. 某事的原因可以罗列如下 如:
The reason why you become fat/the reason why you are facing obesity problem is that+从句
写作模板(7个)
一.活动规划类模板
第一段:表明活动或计划的目的+过渡句
…will hold a…festival , which aims to… Here are some details about this activity / festival that I want to share with you.
第二段:活动内容(四点)+ 原因、结果(收获)、举例
First of all…Secondly…What's more…Last but not least…
原因/目的: in order to… / so that…
第三段:自身观点、感受+活动的意义
From my point of view,this activity will be interesting / educational /meaningful . I will learn a lot knowledge that I can't get from our textbooks. The activity will not only broaden my horizon,but also enrich my life.
深圳科技节
深圳是科技和创新的代名词,上周我们学校举办了一个科学节,旨在培养学生的科技兴趣。下面是我想和大家分享的一些细节。 首先,在节日期间,一些学生积极参与了模型制作比赛。更重要的是,他们的许多机器人成为了节日的亮点(亮点),吸引了人们的注意。这些机器人的形状是可爱的动物,如兔子、猴子和狗。此外,它们还能完成一些简单的任务,比如扫地。另外,还有一些学生进行了科学实验。出席节日的学生(参加节目)对展出的展品都感到惊讶,并给予了热烈的掌声(喝彩)。 总之,这个节日不仅丰富了我们的生活,而且开阔了我们的视野。我们学校希望更多的学生能更好地学习科技知识,为国家做出贡献。
二.介绍人物模板
第一段:(总体概述)此人在世界社会上的称谓+过渡句
As we all know, …is considered as one of the famous scientists all over the world / … is famous for his lifelong achievements / the spirit he embodied (表现) . Here are some details about …
第二段:描述他的生平
…was born in (Fujian) Province in (September,1937) and died in (1959)
From an early age / When he was (young) / At the age of…
he showed a / had talent for… / he showed great interest in…
During his lifetime, he got lots of remarkable achievements
第三段:你的观点、启发
From my point of view, he is a great genius in science and I learn a lot from him. In the future, I will study hard and make contributions to the society.
我的英雄(张桂梅)
每个人都有自己的英雄,我最敬佩的是张桂梅,她是华坪女子高中的校长(校长),她被授予(被尊称为)“时代楷模”(时代楷模)。下面是一些关于她的细节。 张桂梅于1957年6月出生在黑龙江省。1990年,她开始在云南的一所中学任教。随着时间的推移(随着时间的流逝),她发现有些女孩因为家庭认为接受高等教育对她没有用处而辍学。2001年,她萌生了创办女子中学的想法。她坚信教育对女孩至关重要。面对困难,她始终不放弃(在困难面前)。七年后,张桂梅在中国建立了第一所免费女子高中。在过去的十三年里,她帮助1800名来自贫困家庭的女孩实现了上大学的梦想。 总之,我将致力于(投身于)女孩的教育。今后,我会努力学习,为社会做出贡献。
三.介绍一本书模板
第一段:引出书名、作者+过渡句
Among all the books that I have ever read ,my favorite book is called … , which was written by… The reason s why I like this book are as follows.
第二段:介绍主要人物、文学特色、内在精神等(+对自己的启发)
main character:play an important role in…
beautiful languages/description:taste beauty of literature(deeply attract me a lot、take me a magical world )
spirits:brave、confident、strong will、face difficulties、overcome the setbacks、 friendship(encourage me to…)
第三段:总结收获(评价)+(读书好处)+希望
relax knowledge enrich broaden等 hope…spare some time to...
我最喜欢的书
在我读过的所有书里,我最喜欢的是英国作家J.K.罗琳写的《哈利波特》。我喜欢这本书的原因如下。 首先,哈利·波特是这本书的主角,在书中扮演着重要角色。他勇敢聪明,敢于对抗强大的敌人。其次,哈利和他的朋友们之间的友谊在这本书中非常珍贵。亨利爱他的朋友,总是尽全力保护他们。因此,我们应该自信勇敢,以便在朋友遇到困难时能够帮助他们。此外,这本书中有许多优美的语言和精彩的描写,深深吸引了我,带我进入了一个神奇的世界,也让我品味到了文学之美。最后但同样重要的是,这本书还鼓励我克服生活中遇到的挫折,教会我勇敢面对生活的挑战。 从我的角度来说,有一本有趣又有教育意义的书,我从中获益良多。它不仅能丰富我的生活,还能开阔我的视野。我希望越来越多的学生能抽出时间来读这本书。
四.介绍地点模板
第一段:地点位置+简单介绍(有很多名胜)+过渡句
… lies in (the 方位of …). It is a famous place with many places of interest.(… is a perfect place for people to go on holiday and go sightseeing)Here are the reasons why I recommend you to visit ….
第二段:著名地点(简单介绍+感受)、地域特色、美食
… may be a must-visit place if you go to...
if you want to ... you can’t miss...
it is a good chance/ choice for you to... because…
I suppose … is the best place for you to…
I would most like to recommend you to go to… because…
the food in … is very delicious such as…You can try it when you go there.
第三段:表达邀请
From my point of view, … has something for everyone, so why not visit … some day? I look forward to your arrival.
深圳正在呼唤
深圳位于广东省南部,是人们度假旅游的理想之地。以下是我推荐你来深圳的理由。 首先,如果你去深圳,武通山绝对是一个必访之地,因为它美得如同一幅画。其次,如果你想购物,东门可能是个不错的选择。你会看到许多商品,还可以买一些作为纪念品(纪念品)。此外,我最想推荐你去深圳红树林生态公园,那里有许多种类的鸟,是开阔视野的好机会。另外,你可以去深圳湾公园,傍晚时分这里会有美丽的日落,可以拍照记录下这难忘的风景。再者,我认为欢乐谷是你放松心情、与朋友共度美好时光的最佳场所。最后但同样重要的是,深圳的食物非常美味,比如烤鸽子(光明乳鸽),去的时候一定要尝一尝。 在我看来,深圳是适合所有人的城市,所以为什么不找个时间来深圳看看呢?期待您的到来。
五.利弊类作文模板
Nowadays, 题干背景 , but different people hold different opinions about...
On the one hand , some people hold the opinion that 利的观点(bring us lots of benefit/ convenience…) + 原因 (First… Second…)
On the other hand, some people hold the opposite. They strongly believe that 反对的观点 + 原因(Because…Besides…)
From my point of view, 利的观点 (is good/ necessary…)+ 原因 (not only…but also…)
我们是否帮助陌生人
一方面,一些学生认为我们应该帮助陌生人。首先,帮助他人是一种美德,我们应该帮助那些需要帮助或遇到困难的人。其次,帮助他人就是帮助自己。这不仅能带给我们快乐,也能给他人带来温暖。另一方面,有些学生持相反观点。他们坚信不应该帮助陌生人,因为很容易被误解。他们害怕因此受到伤害。 从我的角度来看,我们应该帮助陌生人。帮助别人不仅能给我们带来快乐,还能培养我们的责任感。此外,帮助他人可以将我们的爱与善意传播到世界。
六.介绍传统节日模板
第一段:回应+过渡句
I'm delighted to know you have a burning passion for the Double Ninth Festival, Here are some details about this festival
第二段:日期+传统+ (美食) +(象征意义)+具体事件
写日期…is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on …lunar month
… falls on … lunar month
历史故事It has a long history. It is said that…originated from…
在节日内During…/ On the day of…/ On this festival… people will…
美食people will eat / sample(品尝)… which made of / is … (such as…)
具体事件…is celebrated with / by doing… share their best wishes
象征意义attach great importance to…
It is also a time for family reunions / It is a good day for…to do…
It is believed that … / to do… pray for good luck / ward off evil spirits
第三段:希望对方来到中国共度传统节日
I warmly welcome you to come here and experience this wonderful festival. I am looking forward to your arrival!
中国元素 中国红 Chinese elements
很高兴收到你的来信,我写这封信是想告诉你中国人在日常生活中是如何使用红色的 众所周知,中国红作为中国的象征色,深受中国人民的喜爱。它通常代表着幸福,我们相信它可以带来好运。因此,我国人民非常重视中国红,在一些重要场合会使用许多红色物品。例如,在婚礼上,可以看到新娘穿着红色婚纱,婚礼现场装饰着红色。此外,春节期间,房屋里也挂满了红色剪纸、灯笼和中国结。孩子们还会收到红色的红包以示祝福。显然,中国红在中国具有重要的地位,并享有最高的人气。如果你想了解更多关于中国传统文化的知识,我热诚邀请你访问中国。
七.方法建议类模板
第一段:陈述这个事件的重要性+(必要性/问题的现状)+过渡句
As we all know, …plays an important role in our daily life / …is of great importance / …is the base of everything. / If we don't… we will…(our life will be…)Therefore, here are some useful ways to do… / It is time / necessary for us to do…
第二段:连接词+具体做法:(利用提出一种建议的句型)
①…需要我们注意:…is worth our attention / …pay attention to… / …must draw our attention / fix on… / concentrate on…
②上升主体:the government should make some laws to….
the whole society ought to take action to …/ take the responsibility for
第三段:总结+(谚语/再写一遍重要性)+(责任)+我相信…
In a word, actions speak louder than words. It is our duty to … I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to … from now on !
In a word, we need to raise the awareness of … and start from small things. I'm sure that …
The last drop of water will be a teardrop if we do not save water
It’s better to give than to take./ The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine
… comes first. As long as…(keep…in mind) we can…
If we follow the suggestions above, we can…
I believe that you will … in the future life if you follow my suggestions
如何保护环境
现在环境越来越差,因为人们做了很多破坏环境的事情。所以,是时候保护环境了。这里有一些有用的方法。 首先,我们应该捐款建设更多的自然保护区(自然保护区),提高保护动物的意识(因为有些人为了赚钱而杀害动物,这破坏了生物系统)其次,(有些人经常使用塑料袋,到处乱扔垃圾,污染环境。因此,)我们应该停止随意丢弃垃圾,并在丢弃前分类垃圾。同时,在购物时应使用自己的购物袋,而不是塑料袋,以减少白色污染。此外,(一些)工厂(将污水排入河流和海洋,污染环境,饮用水会越来越少。因此,他们)应该先净化水再排放到河流中。最后但同样重要的是,(有些人通过砍伐大片森林破坏自然,破坏了生活在森林中的动物的家园,所以)我们应该停止砍伐树木,尽可能多地植树。
常考话题(11个)
话题写作
1.中国传统文化
假定你是李辉。你的英国笔友Jack 最近想学习中国书法,得知你在课余生活中学习中国书法,于是写信想了解这项中国传统文化带给你的好处。
要点如下:1.修身养性; 2.磨炼意志; 3.拓宽视野。
参考词汇: Chinese calligraphy 中国书法 benefit n.好处
你好吗?很高兴知道你想学中国书法。其实,学中国书法会给你带来很多好处 首先,它会让你的思维更加清晰。通过书法练习,你会培养出更好的品格。其次,它会让你变得坚强勇敢。面对日常生活中的困难和挑战,你不会选择放弃。最后,它能开阔你的视野。通过学习,你会对中国历史和文化有更深入的了解。 总之,我认为你做了一个正确的决定。如果你需要帮助的话,我愿意帮助你
2.“环境保护”
一直是近几年重要的课题。我们中学生也应该从身边的小事做起,为美好的环境尽到自己的绵薄之力。请以“How to protect environment as a student?”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,简单谈谈环保的重要性,以及你所倡导的环保生活方式,例如:
(1)每天步行上学;
(2)尽量建议父母骑自行车上班;
(3)离开教室时,关灯、风扇、电脑等;
(4)不用水时,记住关水龙头,循环使用水;
(5)不乱扔垃圾;
(6)不使用塑料袋;
(7)不破坏花草树木等。
众所周知,环境正在变得越来越糟。保护环境对我们来说是非常重要的。 首先,我们最好步行上学而不是开车。我们应该尽最大努力劝说父母骑车上下班。这既有利于环境也有利于我们的健康。其次,记得离开教室时关灯和电脑。第三,不使用水龙头时要关掉。我们还可以重复利用水资源。例如,可以用水冲洗厕所。第四,购物时尽量使用布袋而不是塑料袋。最后,不要乱扔垃圾,也不要破坏花草树木。 我相信我们的生活会越来越绿色。让我们采取行动吧。
3.劳动教育(labor education)
2020 年,国家印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》,提出了把劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。现在你校校报英语栏目 English World 就开展劳动教育发起征文。请你以“Developing Labor Education in Our School”为题,写一篇 100词左右的短文参赛。要点如下:
1. 劳动教育的重要性(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯、学会独立并照顾自己......);
2. 校内劳动教育活动 (开设实践活动,如植树、种菜、学做家务等......);
3. 你的看法。
注意:
1.词数 80-100 词,开头已给出,不计入总数;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
参考词汇:劳动课 labor course; 劳动教育 labor education
浅谈我校劳动教育的发展 据报道,劳动教育已纳入我国学校教育。 我认为这很重要。通过劳动教育,我们不仅能学到一些生活技能,还能养成良好的习惯。更重要的是,我们能学会如何独立,如何照顾好自己。这些都会在将来帮助我们很多。现在让我来告诉你我们学校的一些活动。我们学校开设了清洁和种植植物的课程。学校还举办比赛,看谁最擅长做蛋糕。此外,学生还可以加入一些社团,比如烹饪俱乐部和剪纸俱乐部。 我喜欢学校里各种各样的劳动活动,它们使我们的学校生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。通过我的努力,我变得比以前更有活力和更强壮了。我相信在新学期里我会做得更好。
应用文写作
1.演讲稿
即将进入毕业季,你回想起三年的初中生活,有许多感触和不舍。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇毕业演讲稿。内容要点如下:
1. 回首三年,美好画面记忆犹新;
2. 交到了最珍贵的朋友,结识了最可爱的老师;
3. 努力学习各门功课,永不放弃;
4. 分别时刻,踏上新的征程,创造更美好的未来;
参考词汇:look back on回首 precious adj. 珍贵的 set out 出发,启程
大家好,我很荣幸站在这里给大家做演讲。 虽然该告别中学生活了,但回想过去的三年,我心中却充满了甜蜜的回忆。我上过许多有用的课程,参与了丰富多彩且意义深远的活动。我努力学习每一门课,从未放弃。更幸运的是,我遇到了最可爱的老师和最珍贵的朋友,他们给了我很多指导和帮助。多亏了他们,我才能成为更好的自己。 我们即将毕业,我坚信每个人在踏上新的征程后都能创造一个更美好的未来。 就这样,谢谢
2.申请信
本周日上午,一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观,现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华,请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括:
1. 自荐目的:成为志愿者;
2. 个人信息:身份,年龄,性格(外向、善于与人相处),本周日上午有空;
3. 个人优势:擅长英语,……;
4. 表达期望:获得机会并能做好,请本周五前回复。
尊敬的先生/女士: 看到你们的“招志愿者”通知,我很高兴。这周日早上,一些外国学生将参观三思寺。我愿意做一名志愿者. 让我向你介绍一下自己。我是一名15岁的中学生。我是一个外向的女孩/男孩,总是能和别人相处得很好。至于时间,这周日早上我可以有空。我的英语流利,与外国朋友交流毫无障碍。更重要的是,我对三思文化了解很多。我相信我能帮助他们更好地理解它。 我相信如果你们给我一个机会,我会适合做志愿者的。请在周五之前回复我!
3.建议信
假如你是李华,你的加拿大好友Anna总是容易烦躁或生气。请你根据提示,给她写封信。要点如下:
1. 进行适量的体育运动;
2. 看一些励志的文章;
3. 每天听些轻音乐;
4. 向家长、老师或医生求助;
5. ……
参考词汇:励志的inspirational;减少reduce
亲爱的安娜, 很遗憾,我知道你很容易感到无聊或生气。但是,如果你听从我的建议,情况会很容易改变。以下是一些帮助你的建议。 首先,我认为你需要参加一些有助于保持健康的运动。比如,每天可以跑30分钟。其次,你可以尝试阅读一些励志文章[这能帮助你保持冷静]。此外,每天听一些轻音乐也很重要。它通常能让你保持平静。毫无疑问,当你遇到困难时,可以向父母、老师或医生求助。最后但同样重要的是,保证充足的睡眠对你有好处。这样你就不会那么容易生气。 我希望我的建议能对你有所帮助,你很快就能摆脱困境。
4.推荐信
在中国人的心目中,家风是一个非常重要的传承,最近学校英语社团正在进行“模范家庭”评选活动,假如你叫Zhang Peng,请根据下列提示写一封推荐信,推荐你的家庭参评。
要点:
1、家庭成员之间相互尊重,相互关爱;
2、与邻里和睦相处,互相帮助;
3、积极参与公益事业;
4、……
尊敬的编辑, 今年我想推荐我的家庭为“模范家庭”,我的幸福家庭有四个人,包括我的父母、我的大姐和我。 首先,我的家人彼此尊重、互相照顾。我们大家努力工作,不断克服新的挑战。因此,我们每个人都取得了很大的进步。 更重要的是,我们和所有的邻居相处得很好。每当人们遇到问题时,我们都尽力去帮助他们。而且我们也很乐意和邻居交流。 最后但并非最不重要的是,在我们的空闲时间,我们积极参与公共服务活动和做很多志愿工作。 我希望我们能获得这个奖项。我期待着你的答复。
5.邀请信
“芬芳毕业季,悠悠师生情”,你校九年级近期将举办一场毕业晚会,假定你是学生会主席李华,请写信邀请你校外教Smith前来参加,内容包括:
1. 发出邀请;
2. 时间:5月18日晚上7:00 地点:学校大厅
3. 具体活动安排(至少三项)
参考词汇:学校大厅school hall 学生会主席 president of the student union
尊敬的史密斯先生: 我们准备举办一个毕业舞会,我写信是想邀请你参加我们的毕业舞会。 聚会将于5月18日晚上7点在学校礼堂举行。我们已经做了充分的准备。聚会期间,首先,我们将分享过去三年的美好回忆。其次,我们期待谈论未来的梦想。然后,我们将感谢给予我们很多帮助的老师。我们还将感谢同学们的友谊。之后,我们将一起唱歌并互赠礼物。最后但同样重要的是,师生将合影留念。---介绍邀请的具体事项 我们希望你能来参加我们的毕业典礼
议论文写作
1.观点态度型
最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会,同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。
下表为讨论结果,请根据下表写一篇短文,表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。
Opinions
Reasons
68%赞成
1. 可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2. 可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友……
32%反对
1. 网上的信息并非都是真实的。2. 学生们沉迷于网络游戏……
你的观点
……
最近,关于学生是否应该上网的话题越来越受欢迎。对此有两种观点。68%的学生认为学生可以上网。首先,我们可以从互联网获取各种信息,这对我们的学习有好处。其次,我们可以在网上购物、聊天和交友。 但是,有32%的学生反对上网。一方面,他们认为网络上的信息并非都是真实的。另一方面,学生可能 沉迷于网络游戏。 我认为,我们应该利用好网络,正确地学习,克服网络的弊端。
2.说明利弊型
如今,许多学生喜欢在网上交友。不同的人有不同的观点. 一方面,有些人觉得在网上和朋友聊天很有趣。这样你独自一人时就不会感到孤独。如果你有幸结识来自英语国家的朋友,可以大大提高你的英语水平。此外,有几个外国朋友也很酷。但凡事都有两面性。首先,只有少数人能在网上找到真正的好朋友。许多人被“朋友”骗了。此外,学生花大量时间在线交朋友和聊天.有些人说在网上交朋友是制造麻烦。我认为他们所说的有一定道理.
3.解决方法型
最近,我们不得不面对一个难题:那就是很多学生有不好的饮食习惯。比如,有些学生上学不吃早餐;有些喜欢吃零食;有些总是喜欢吃同样的食物;还有些学生吃得或喝得太多。所有这些习惯都对我们的健康有害。 面对这种情况,我们应该采取一系列有效的措施来应对。一方面,我们应该吃各种健康的食物,比如米饭、鱼、肉、蔬菜和水果。另一方面,我们最好按时吃饭。此外,我们不应该吃得太多,尤其是在睡觉前。 在我看来,如果我们有良好的饮食习惯,我们就会有健康的身体。我们可以研究啤酒。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!15
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
高分句型(17个)&写作模版(7个)&常考话题(11个)
高分句型(17个)
1. It’s adj.+ for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
翻译:对你来说,了解多一些中国习俗是非常重要的。
It is important to know more about Chinese customs.
2. … so … that … 如此… 以至于… ; … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
翻译:我们有时候太焦虑了而不能静下心来好好总结自己的学习情况。
Sometimes we are too anxious to calm down and summarize our learning situation/condition.
翻译:她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每个人都喜欢她。
She is such a kind girl that everyone in her class likes her.
3.not…until… 直到…才…
翻译:直到遇到了危险,他才意识到家长说的都是对的。
He didn’t realize that what his parents said was right until he met danger.
4.sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能......
翻译:我只好告诉他事实。
I can do nothing but tell him the truth.
5.主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式
翻译:我发现看这部电影和有趣。
I find it interesting to see this film.
6.The reason why + 句子 …的原因是......
翻译: 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
The reason why we must plant trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
7.That is because + 句子 那是因为…
翻译: 那是因为如果我们睡不好,第二天学习的时候我们的状态会很糟糕。
That is because if we don’t sleep well, we will be in bad state/situation of study the next day.
8.It is said that + 句子 据说… ; It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
翻译: 据说中医有4000多年的历史了。
It is said that traditional Chinese medicine had a history of more than 4,000 years.
9.There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
There is no denying that… 不容否认的是
翻译: 毫无疑问暴饮暴食对我们的健康有很大的坏处。
There is no doubt that overeating/eating too much does great harm to our health.
10.It is high time that sb did/should do sth 是时候做某事了
翻译:我们是时候为环保做些事了。
It is high time that we should do something for environmental protection.
11.It is likely that … = There is a high possibility that…
= (The) chances are that …很有可能
翻译: 如果我们现在不采取行动,那么将来我们将面临更加严重的环境问题。
If we don’t take actions now, it is likely that we will face more and more serious environmental problems in the future.
12.It is important/necessary for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是重要/必要(等)的
翻译: 对家长们来说帮助孩子们释放压力是很重要的。
It is important for the parents to help their children release pressure/stress.
13.(Doing)sth(非谓语动词)is important (做)某事是重要的
Doing sth is also a good choice/a wise option. …也是一个不错的选择/英明的抉择
翻译: 参与志愿者活动是让自己业余生活更加丰富的一个好选择。
Doing voluntary work/Being volunteers is a good choice to enrich our spare life.
14.The + ~er + S + V, ~~ the + ~er + S + V
The + more + adj + S + V, ~~ the + more + Adj + S + V越……越……
翻译: 你愈努力,你愈进步。
The harder you work, the more progress you make。
15.By +Ving, can 借着……,……能够……
翻译: 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。
翻译: 通过阅读,我们可以扩大视野。
By reading, we can broaden our horizon。
15.Those who ~~~ ……的人……
翻译: 违法的人应该受处罚。
Those who break the law should be punished。
16.感叹句What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
翻译:遵守诺言是多么重要的事!How...=What...
How important a thing is to keep our promise!
=What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
17.Among various kinds of …,…= Of all the …, … 在各种…之中…
翻译:在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular。
高级句型
1.In my opinion, …= To my mind, …= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that子句 就我的看法…;我认为…
翻译:就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.
2.the + 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+ I have ever seen/known/heard/had,etc)或 the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)I have ever seen/known/heard/had
翻译:张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
翻译: 姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员
Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.
3.Nothing is +比较级+ than to + V. “没有比......更...的事了”
翻译: 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
4.cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much“再怎么强调.......的重要性也不为过”
翻译:我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
5.An advantage of is that + 句子 ……的优点是……
翻译: 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create/produce any pollution.
翻译:锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。
An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy。
6.What impresses me most is that…使我印象最深刻的是…(what主从+表从可广泛应用)
翻译: 使我印象最深刻的是我们跟农场里的工作人员学习如何挤牛奶。
What impresses me most is that we learned how to milk cows from the workers on the farm.
7.定语从句,尤其是非限制定语从句
e.g. Without goals,we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might end up getting nowhere.
翻译: 袁隆平从来没有放弃过研究杂交水稻,这让我学到了很多。
Yuan Longping never gave up researching the hybrid rice,which lets me learn a lot.
8.强调句 It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
e.g. It is our heart-warming gestures towards people in need that can make a difference to the world we live in.
翻译: 是这个男孩打破了窗户。
It is this boy who broke the window.
9.倒装句:
(1)否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装。一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用部分倒装:seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in no way, by no means(绝不), no longer 等。
如: Not only should we…,but also we ought to do…“既要做,又要做”“既可以,又可以”; Never does he come late. 他从不迟到。
翻译:直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。(Not until...)
Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
(2)Only+状语放句首倒装
Only in this way/by doing sth/ when… can we…
Only when you devote yourself to the study, can you know whether you can complete it on time or not. 只有当你全身心投入该研究中时,你才能得知能否按时完成.
翻译: 只有通过这种方式,你才能尽快取得提升/进步。
Only in this way, can you make improvements/progress as soon as possible.
10.主题句、承上启下句
(1)When it comes to..., I hold the view that … 当提到…,我认为
(2)I stand up for/ can’t agree more with one’s view/opinion that … 我赞同某人…的观点
(3)Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception. 凡事有利有弊,…也不例外
(4)Just like a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages. 就像一把双刃剑,…既有利也有弊
(5)The reasons why … can be listed as follows. 某事的原因可以罗列如下 如:
The reason why you become fat/the reason why you are facing obesity problem is that+从句
写作模板(7个)
一.活动规划类模板
第一段:表明活动或计划的目的+过渡句
…will hold a…festival , which aims to… Here are some details about this activity / festival that I want to share with you.
第二段:活动内容(四点)+ 原因、结果(收获)、举例
First of all…Secondly…What's more…Last but not least…
原因/目的: in order to… / so that…
第三段:自身观点、感受+活动的意义
From my point of view,this activity will be interesting / educational /meaningful . I will learn a lot knowledge that I can't get from our textbooks. The activity will not only broaden my horizon,but also enrich my life.
深圳科技节
Shenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, our school held a science festival, which aims to develop students’ interest in science and technology .Here are the details I want to share with you.
To begin with, at the festival,some students took an active part in the model-making competition. What’s more, many of their robots, which were the highlight(亮点) of the festival, drew people’s attention. These robots were in the shape of lovely animals, such as rabbits, monkeys and dogs. Furthermore, they can do some simple tasks like sweeping the floor . Besides, some other students carried out science experiments. The students who were present at the festival (参加节目) were all surprised at the exhibits and gave them a big around of applause(喝彩)
In a word, this festival can not only enrich our life,but also broaden our horizons. Our school hopes that more and more students can learn science and technology better and make contributions to our country.
深圳科技节
深圳是科技和创新的代名词,上周我们学校举办了一个科学节,旨在培养学生的科技兴趣。下面是我想和大家分享的一些细节。 首先,在节日期间,一些学生积极参与了模型制作比赛。更重要的是,他们的许多机器人成为了节日的亮点(亮点),吸引了人们的注意。这些机器人的形状是可爱的动物,如兔子、猴子和狗。此外,它们还能完成一些简单的任务,比如扫地。另外,还有一些学生进行了科学实验。出席节日的学生(参加节目)对展出的展品都感到惊讶,并给予了热烈的掌声(喝彩)。 总之,这个节日不仅丰富了我们的生活,而且开阔了我们的视野。我们学校希望更多的学生能更好地学习科技知识,为国家做出贡献。
二.介绍人物模板
第一段:(总体概述)此人在世界社会上的称谓+过渡句
As we all know, …is considered as one of the famous scientists all over the world / … is famous for his lifelong achievements / the spirit he embodied (表现) . Here are some details about …
第二段:描述他的生平
…was born in (Fujian) Province in (September,1937) and died in (1959)
From an early age / When he was (young) / At the age of…
he showed a / had talent for… / he showed great interest in…
During his lifetime, he got lots of remarkable achievements
第三段:你的观点、启发
From my point of view, he is a great genius in science and I learn a lot from him. In the future, I will study hard and make contributions to the society.
My hero(张桂梅)
Everyone has his own hero , the person I admire most is Zhang Guimei, who is the principal (校长) of Huaping Girls high school . She was honored as (被尊称为)" Role Model of the Times(时代楷模) ". Here are some details about her .
To begin with, Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang in June ,1957. In 1990, she started to teach in a middle school in Yunnan . Over time(随着时间的流逝), she has found that some girls dropped out of school because of their families believed it was useless for them to receive advanced education . In 2001, she came up with the idea of starting a girls ' middle school . She believes education is extremely important to the girls . She tried her best and never gave up in the face of difficulties (在困难面前). Seven years later , Zhang set up the first free high school for girls in China . In the past thirteen years , Zhang has helped 1,800 girls from poor families achieve their university dreams .
To sum up , Zhang Guimei devotes herself to (投身于) girls ' education. In the future, I will try my best to study hard and make contributions to the society.
我的英雄(张桂梅)
每个人都有自己的英雄,我最敬佩的是张桂梅,她是华坪女子高中的校长(校长),她被授予(被尊称为)“时代楷模”(时代楷模)。下面是一些关于她的细节。 张桂梅于1957年6月出生在黑龙江省。1990年,她开始在云南的一所中学任教。随着时间的推移(随着时间的流逝),她发现有些女孩因为家庭认为接受高等教育对她没有用处而辍学。2001年,她萌生了创办女子中学的想法。她坚信教育对女孩至关重要。面对困难,她始终不放弃(在困难面前)。七年后,张桂梅在中国建立了第一所免费女子高中。在过去的十三年里,她帮助1800名来自贫困家庭的女孩实现了上大学的梦想。 总之,我将致力于(投身于)女孩的教育。今后,我会努力学习,为社会做出贡献。
三.介绍一本书模板
第一段:引出书名、作者+过渡句
Among all the books that I have ever read ,my favorite book is called … , which was written by… The reason s why I like this book are as follows.
第二段:介绍主要人物、文学特色、内在精神等(+对自己的启发)
main character:play an important role in…
beautiful languages/description:taste beauty of literature(deeply attract me a lot、take me a magical world )
spirits:brave、confident、strong will、face difficulties、overcome the setbacks、 friendship(encourage me to…)
第三段:总结收获(评价)+(读书好处)+希望
relax knowledge enrich broaden等 hope…spare some time to...
My favorite book
Among all the books that I have ever read, my favorite book is called Harry Potter, which was written by a British writer , J.K. Rolling . The reasons why I like this book are as follows.
First of all, Harry Potter is the main character who plays an important role in this book. He is so brave and clever that he dares to fight against strong enemies. Secondly, The friendship between Harry and his friends is valuable in this book. Henry love his friends so he always try his best to protect them. Therefore, we should be confident and brave so that we can help our friends when they are in trouble. What's more, there are lots of beautiful language and wonderful descriptions in this book, which deeply attract me a lot and take me a magical world as well as taste the beauty of literature. Last but not least, the book also encouraged me to overcome the setbacks I met in my life and teach me to face the difficulties of life bravely.
From my point of view, There is an interesting and educational book from which I have learnt a lot. It can not only enrich my life, but also broaden my horizon. I hope more and more students can spare some time to read this book.
我最喜欢的书
在我读过的所有书里,我最喜欢的是英国作家J.K.罗琳写的《哈利波特》。我喜欢这本书的原因如下。 首先,哈利·波特是这本书的主角,在书中扮演着重要角色。他勇敢聪明,敢于对抗强大的敌人。其次,哈利和他的朋友们之间的友谊在这本书中非常珍贵。亨利爱他的朋友,总是尽全力保护他们。因此,我们应该自信勇敢,以便在朋友遇到困难时能够帮助他们。此外,这本书中有许多优美的语言和精彩的描写,深深吸引了我,带我进入了一个神奇的世界,也让我品味到了文学之美。最后但同样重要的是,这本书还鼓励我克服生活中遇到的挫折,教会我勇敢面对生活的挑战。 从我的角度来说,有一本有趣又有教育意义的书,我从中获益良多。它不仅能丰富我的生活,还能开阔我的视野。我希望越来越多的学生能抽出时间来读这本书。
四.介绍地点模板
第一段:地点位置+简单介绍(有很多名胜)+过渡句
… lies in (the 方位of …). It is a famous place with many places of interest.(… is a perfect place for people to go on holiday and go sightseeing)Here are the reasons why I recommend you to visit ….
第二段:著名地点(简单介绍+感受)、地域特色、美食
… may be a must-visit place if you go to...
if you want to ... you can’t miss...
it is a good chance/ choice for you to... because…
I suppose … is the best place for you to…
I would most like to recommend you to go to… because…
the food in … is very delicious such as…You can try it when you go there.
第三段:表达邀请
From my point of view, … has something for everyone, so why not visit … some day? I look forward to your arrival.
Shenzhen is calling
Shenzhen lies in the south of Guangdong Province. It is a perfect place for people to go on holiday and go sightseeing. Here are the reasons why I recommend you to visit Shenzhen.
First of all, WuTong Mountain may be a must-visit place if you go to Shenzhen because it is as beautiful as a picture. Secondly, if you want to go shopping, DongMen may be a good choice for you. You will see lots of goods and you can buy some as souvenirs(纪念品). What’s more, I would most like to recommend you to go to the Shenzhen Mangrove Ecological Pack because there are many kinds of birds so it is a good chance for you to broaden your horizon. Besides, you can go to Shenzhen Bay Park and there is a beautiful sunset here in the evening so you can take photos and record the unforgettable scenery. Furthermore, I suppose Happy Valley is the best place for you to relax yourself and have a good time with your friends. Last but not least, the food in Shenzhen is very delicious such as Grilled Pigeon(光明乳鸽). You can try it when you go there.
From my point of view, Shenzhen has something for everyone, so why not visit Shenzhen some day? I look forward to your arrival.
深圳正在呼唤
深圳位于广东省南部,是人们度假旅游的理想之地。以下是我推荐你来深圳的理由。 首先,如果你去深圳,武通山绝对是一个必访之地,因为它美得如同一幅画。其次,如果你想购物,东门可能是个不错的选择。你会看到许多商品,还可以买一些作为纪念品(纪念品)。此外,我最想推荐你去深圳红树林生态公园,那里有许多种类的鸟,是开阔视野的好机会。另外,你可以去深圳湾公园,傍晚时分这里会有美丽的日落,可以拍照记录下这难忘的风景。再者,我认为欢乐谷是你放松心情、与朋友共度美好时光的最佳场所。最后但同样重要的是,深圳的食物非常美味,比如烤鸽子(光明乳鸽),去的时候一定要尝一尝。 在我看来,深圳是适合所有人的城市,所以为什么不找个时间来深圳看看呢?期待您的到来。
五.利弊类作文模板
Nowadays, 题干背景 , but different people hold different opinions about...
On the one hand , some people hold the opinion that 利的观点(bring us lots of benefit/ convenience…) + 原因 (First… Second…)
On the other hand, some people hold the opposite. They strongly believe that 反对的观点 + 原因(Because…Besides…)
From my point of view, 利的观点 (is good/ necessary…)+ 原因 (not only…but also…)
Whether we help strangers or not
On the one hand, some students hold the opinion that we should help strangers. First, helping others is a kind of virtue and we should help those people who are in need or in trouble. Second, helping others is helping ourselves. It can not only bring happiness to us, but also send warmth to others. On the other hand, some students hold the opposite opinion. They strongly believe that we shouldn’t help strangers because it’s easy to be misunderstood.They are afraid to suffer it.
From my point of view, we should help strangers. Helping others can’t only bring happiness to us,but also develop a sense of responsibility. Besides, helping others can spread our love and kindness to the world
我们是否帮助陌生人
一方面,一些学生认为我们应该帮助陌生人。首先,帮助他人是一种美德,我们应该帮助那些需要帮助或遇到困难的人。其次,帮助他人就是帮助自己。这不仅能带给我们快乐,也能给他人带来温暖。另一方面,有些学生持相反观点。他们坚信不应该帮助陌生人,因为很容易被误解。他们害怕因此受到伤害。 从我的角度来看,我们应该帮助陌生人。帮助别人不仅能给我们带来快乐,还能培养我们的责任感。此外,帮助他人可以将我们的爱与善意传播到世界。
六.介绍传统节日模板
第一段:回应+过渡句
I'm delighted to know you have a burning passion for the Double Ninth Festival, Here are some details about this festival
第二段:日期+传统+ (美食) +(象征意义)+具体事件
写日期…is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on …lunar month
… falls on … lunar month
历史故事It has a long history. It is said that…originated from…
在节日内During…/ On the day of…/ On this festival… people will…
美食people will eat / sample(品尝)… which made of / is … (such as…)
具体事件…is celebrated with / by doing… share their best wishes
象征意义attach great importance to…
It is also a time for family reunions / It is a good day for…to do…
It is believed that … / to do… pray for good luck / ward off evil spirits
第三段:希望对方来到中国共度传统节日
I warmly welcome you to come here and experience this wonderful festival. I am looking forward to your arrival!
中国元素 中国红 Chinese elements
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”一词很感兴趣,想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现,请你写一封回信帮助他了解
I’m glad to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you how Chinese people use Chinese red in their daily life(第一段表明写信的目的或使用过渡句)
As we all know, Chinese red, which is considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents(代表着) happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. Therefore, people in our country attach(赋予) such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride(新娘) is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated(被装饰) with red. What’ s more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuttings, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival. Furthermore,children will get red pockets for best wishes as well. Obviously(显而易见地), Chinese red plays a significant(重要的) role and enjoys the highest popularity(最受欢迎) in China.If you want to learn more about Chinese traditional culture , I warmly invite you to visit China
很高兴收到你的来信,我写这封信是想告诉你中国人在日常生活中是如何使用红色的 众所周知,中国红作为中国的象征色,深受中国人民的喜爱。它通常代表着幸福,我们相信它可以带来好运。因此,我国人民非常重视中国红,在一些重要场合会使用许多红色物品。例如,在婚礼上,可以看到新娘穿着红色婚纱,婚礼现场装饰着红色。此外,春节期间,房屋里也挂满了红色剪纸、灯笼和中国结。孩子们还会收到红色的红包以示祝福。显然,中国红在中国具有重要的地位,并享有最高的人气。如果你想了解更多关于中国传统文化的知识,我热诚邀请你访问中国。
七.方法建议类模板
第一段:陈述这个事件的重要性+(必要性/问题的现状)+过渡句
As we all know, …plays an important role in our daily life / …is of great importance / …is the base of everything. / If we don't… we will…(our life will be…)Therefore, here are some useful ways to do… / It is time / necessary for us to do…
第二段:连接词+具体做法:(利用提出一种建议的句型)
①…需要我们注意:…is worth our attention / …pay attention to… / …must draw our attention / fix on… / concentrate on…
②上升主体:the government should make some laws to….
the whole society ought to take action to …/ take the responsibility for
第三段:总结+(谚语/再写一遍重要性)+(责任)+我相信…
In a word, actions speak louder than words. It is our duty to … I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to … from now on !
In a word, we need to raise the awareness of … and start from small things. I'm sure that …
The last drop of water will be a teardrop if we do not save water
It’s better to give than to take./ The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine
… comes first. As long as…(keep…in mind) we can…
If we follow the suggestions above, we can…
I believe that you will … in the future life if you follow my suggestions
How to protect the environment
Now the environment is becoming worse and worse because people do a lot of things to destroy it. Therefore, it is time for us to protect the environment. Here are some useful ways to do it.
First and foremost, we should donate money to build more nature reserves(自然保护区) and raise our awareness of protecting animals ( because some people kill animals to make money,which destroys the biological system(生物系统).) Secondly, ( some people often use plastic bags and throw rubbish everywhere, it pollutes the environment. Thus,) we are supposed to stop throwing rubbish everywhere and sort out rubbish before throwing it away. Meanwhile,we should use our own shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping in order to reduce white pollution. What's more, (some) factories ( put dirty water into the rivers and seas. It pollutes the environment and drinkable water will be less and less.Therefore, they ) ought to clean water before putting it into rivers. Last but not least, ( some people destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forest, it destroys the homes of animals that live in our forest ,so )we should stop cutting down trees and plant as many trees as possible
In a word, we need to raise the awareness of protecting the environment and start from small things(从小事做起).. I'm sure that our environment will be more beautiful and better!
如何保护环境
现在环境越来越差,因为人们做了很多破坏环境的事情。所以,是时候保护环境了。这里有一些有用的方法。 首先,我们应该捐款建设更多的自然保护区(自然保护区),提高保护动物的意识(因为有些人为了赚钱而杀害动物,这破坏了生物系统)其次,(有些人经常使用塑料袋,到处乱扔垃圾,污染环境。因此,)我们应该停止随意丢弃垃圾,并在丢弃前分类垃圾。同时,在购物时应使用自己的购物袋,而不是塑料袋,以减少白色污染。此外,(一些)工厂(将污水排入河流和海洋,污染环境,饮用水会越来越少。因此,他们)应该先净化水再排放到河流中。最后但同样重要的是,(有些人通过砍伐大片森林破坏自然,破坏了生活在森林中的动物的家园,所以)我们应该停止砍伐树木,尽可能多地植树。
常考话题(11个)
话题写作
1.中国传统文化
假定你是李辉。你的英国笔友Jack 最近想学习中国书法,得知你在课余生活中学习中国书法,于是写信想了解这项中国传统文化带给你的好处。
要点如下:1.修身养性; 2.磨炼意志; 3.拓宽视野。
参考词汇: Chinese calligraphy 中国书法 benefit n.好处
How is it going? I'm glad to know that you want to learn Chinese calligraphy. In fact, learning Chinese calligraphy will bring you a lot of benefits.---中国书法的好处
First of all , it will make your mind clearer. By writing calligraphy , you will build a better character. Second , it will make you become strong and brave. In the face of trouble and difficulties in daily life , you will not choose to give up. Finally , it can make your sights wide. You will know more about Chinese history and culture by learning it.---分点描述优点
In a word . I think you made the right decision. And if you need help , I'm willing to help you.---表达感受
你好吗?很高兴知道你想学中国书法。其实,学中国书法会给你带来很多好处 首先,它会让你的思维更加清晰。通过书法练习,你会培养出更好的品格。其次,它会让你变得坚强勇敢。面对日常生活中的困难和挑战,你不会选择放弃。最后,它能开阔你的视野。通过学习,你会对中国历史和文化有更深入的了解。 总之,我认为你做了一个正确的决定。如果你需要帮助的话,我愿意帮助你
2.“环境保护”
一直是近几年重要的课题。我们中学生也应该从身边的小事做起,为美好的环境尽到自己的绵薄之力。请以“How to protect environment as a student?”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,简单谈谈环保的重要性,以及你所倡导的环保生活方式,例如:
(1)每天步行上学;
(2)尽量建议父母骑自行车上班;
(3)离开教室时,关灯、风扇、电脑等;
(4)不用水时,记住关水龙头,循环使用水;
(5)不乱扔垃圾;
(6)不使用塑料袋;
(7)不破坏花草树木等。
As we all know, the environment is becoming worse and worse. It is very important for us to protect the environment.
Firstly, it is a good idea for us to go to school on foot instead of riding in cars. We should try our best to advise our parents to ride to work. It’s good for both the environment and our health. Secondly, remember to turn off the lights and computers when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, it is important for us to turn off the taps when we are not using them. We can reuse water, too. For example, we can reuse the water to wash the toilets.Fourthly, try to use the cloth bags instead of plastic bags when going shopping. Lastly, don’t litter and don’t hurt the flowers and trees.
I believe our life will be greener and greener. Let’s take action.
众所周知,环境正在变得越来越糟。保护环境对我们来说是非常重要的。 首先,我们最好步行上学而不是开车。我们应该尽最大努力劝说父母骑车上下班。这既有利于环境也有利于我们的健康。其次,记得离开教室时关灯和电脑。第三,不使用水龙头时要关掉。我们还可以重复利用水资源。例如,可以用水冲洗厕所。第四,购物时尽量使用布袋而不是塑料袋。最后,不要乱扔垃圾,也不要破坏花草树木。 我相信我们的生活会越来越绿色。让我们采取行动吧。
3.劳动教育(labor education)
2020 年,国家印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》,提出了把劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。现在你校校报英语栏目 English World 就开展劳动教育发起征文。请你以“Developing Labor Education in Our School”为题,写一篇 100词左右的短文参赛。要点如下:
1. 劳动教育的重要性(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯、学会独立并照顾自己......);
2. 校内劳动教育活动 (开设实践活动,如植树、种菜、学做家务等......);
3. 你的看法。
注意:
1.词数 80-100 词,开头已给出,不计入总数;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
参考词汇:劳动课 labor course; 劳动教育 labor education
Developing Labor Education in Our School
It's reported that Labor Education has been included in the education of schools in China.
I think it's important. From labor education,we can not only learn some life skills but also develop good habits. More importantly, we can learn how to be independent and take good care of ourselves. All will help us a lot in the future.(劳动教育的重要性)
Now let me tell you something about our activities. Our school has offered classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. Our school can also hold competitions to see who is the best in making cakes. What's more, students are allowed to join some clubs, such as cooking club and paper-cutting club.
I like different kinds of labor activities in our school.They make our school life more colorful and meaningful. Through my hard work,I have become more energetic and stronger than before.l believe I'm supposed to do better in the new term.(作者自己的看法)
浅谈我校劳动教育的发展 据报道,劳动教育已纳入我国学校教育。 我认为这很重要。通过劳动教育,我们不仅能学到一些生活技能,还能养成良好的习惯。更重要的是,我们能学会如何独立,如何照顾好自己。这些都会在将来帮助我们很多。现在让我来告诉你我们学校的一些活动。我们学校开设了清洁和种植植物的课程。学校还举办比赛,看谁最擅长做蛋糕。此外,学生还可以加入一些社团,比如烹饪俱乐部和剪纸俱乐部。 我喜欢学校里各种各样的劳动活动,它们使我们的学校生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。通过我的努力,我变得比以前更有活力和更强壮了。我相信在新学期里我会做得更好。
应用文写作
1.演讲稿
即将进入毕业季,你回想起三年的初中生活,有许多感触和不舍。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇毕业演讲稿。内容要点如下:
1. 回首三年,美好画面记忆犹新;
2. 交到了最珍贵的朋友,结识了最可爱的老师;
3. 努力学习各门功课,永不放弃;
4. 分别时刻,踏上新的征程,创造更美好的未来;
参考词汇:look back on回首 precious adj. 珍贵的 set out 出发,启程
Hello, everyone. It’s my great honor to stand here to share my speech.
Though it’s time to say goodbye to our middle school life, I find I have so many sweet memories in my mind when looking back on the past three years. I had many useful classes and took part in colorful and meaningful activities. I studied hard at all the lessons and never gave up. More luckily, I met the loveliest teachers and the most precious friends, who taught and helped me a lot. Thanks to them, I’m able to be a better person.
We are going to graduate soon. I strongly believe everyone can create a better future after setting out on a new journey.
That’s all, thank you
大家好,我很荣幸站在这里给大家做演讲。 虽然该告别中学生活了,但回想过去的三年,我心中却充满了甜蜜的回忆。我上过许多有用的课程,参与了丰富多彩且意义深远的活动。我努力学习每一门课,从未放弃。更幸运的是,我遇到了最可爱的老师和最珍贵的朋友,他们给了我很多指导和帮助。多亏了他们,我才能成为更好的自己。 我们即将毕业,我坚信每个人在踏上新的征程后都能创造一个更美好的未来。 就这样,谢谢
2.申请信
本周日上午,一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观,现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华,请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括:
1. 自荐目的:成为志愿者;
2. 个人信息:身份,年龄,性格(外向、善于与人相处),本周日上午有空;
3. 个人优势:擅长英语,……;
4. 表达期望:获得机会并能做好,请本周五前回复。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted. Some foreign students will visit Sansu Temple this Sunday morning. I’m willing to be a volunteer.---点名写信目的,说明信息来源,并陈述自己能胜任.
Let me introduce myself to you. I’m a middle school student aged 15. I’m an outgoing girl/boy who can always get on well with others. As for the time, I will be available this Sunday morning. I can speak English fluently that I have no difficulty in communicating with foreign friends. More importantly, I know a lot about Sansu culture. I’m sure I can help them have a better understanding of it.
I believe I will be suitable for being a volunteer if you give me a chance.[条件状从] Please reply to me by Friday!
尊敬的先生/女士: 看到你们的“招志愿者”通知,我很高兴。这周日早上,一些外国学生将参观三思寺。我愿意做一名志愿者. 让我向你介绍一下自己。我是一名15岁的中学生。我是一个外向的女孩/男孩,总是能和别人相处得很好。至于时间,这周日早上我可以有空。我的英语流利,与外国朋友交流毫无障碍。更重要的是,我对三思文化了解很多。我相信我能帮助他们更好地理解它。 我相信如果你们给我一个机会,我会适合做志愿者的。请在周五之前回复我!
3.建议信
假如你是李华,你的加拿大好友Anna总是容易烦躁或生气。请你根据提示,给她写封信。要点如下:
1. 进行适量的体育运动;
2. 看一些励志的文章;
3. 每天听些轻音乐;
4. 向家长、老师或医生求助;
5. ……
参考词汇:励志的inspirational;减少reduce
Dear Anna,
I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in getting bored or angry easily. However, the situation will be easy to change if you take my advice. (条件状语从句) Here are some tips to help you.
To begin with/Firstly, I think you need to play sports that can help you keep healthy. For example, you can run for 30 minutes every day. Secondly/In addition, you can try to read some inspirational articles [which can help you keep calm]定语从句. Also/What’s more, you need to listen to some light music every day. It usually makes you keep in peace. There is no doubt that you can ask your parents, teachers or doctors for help when you are in trouble. Last but not least, It is good for you to have enough sleep. Then you won’t get angry easily.
I hope my advice can help you and you will get out of the trouble soon.
亲爱的安娜, 很遗憾,我知道你很容易感到无聊或生气。但是,如果你听从我的建议,情况会很容易改变。以下是一些帮助你的建议。 首先,我认为你需要参加一些有助于保持健康的运动。比如,每天可以跑30分钟。其次,你可以尝试阅读一些励志文章[这能帮助你保持冷静]。此外,每天听一些轻音乐也很重要。它通常能让你保持平静。毫无疑问,当你遇到困难时,可以向父母、老师或医生求助。最后但同样重要的是,保证充足的睡眠对你有好处。这样你就不会那么容易生气。 我希望我的建议能对你有所帮助,你很快就能摆脱困境。
4.推荐信
在中国人的心目中,家风是一个非常重要的传承,最近学校英语社团正在进行“模范家庭”评选活动,假如你叫Zhang Peng,请根据下列提示写一封推荐信,推荐你的家庭参评。
要点:
1、家庭成员之间相互尊重,相互关爱;
2、与邻里和睦相处,互相帮助;
3、积极参与公益事业;
4、……
Dear editor,
I’d like to recommend my family for “Model Family” this year. There are four people in my happy family, including my parents, my eld sister and me.
Firstly, all my family members respect each other and care for each other. All of us work hard and always overcome new challenges. As a result. Each of us has made great progress.
What’s more, we get on well with all our neighbors. Whenever people meet problems, we try our best to help them. And we are happy to communicate with our neighbors.
Last but not least, in our free time, we take an active part in public service activities and do a lot of voluntary work.
I hope we can get the award. I’m looking forward to your reply.(表达希望自己获奖的心愿)
尊敬的编辑, 今年我想推荐我的家庭为“模范家庭”,我的幸福家庭有四个人,包括我的父母、我的大姐和我。 首先,我的家人彼此尊重、互相照顾。我们大家努力工作,不断克服新的挑战。因此,我们每个人都取得了很大的进步。 更重要的是,我们和所有的邻居相处得很好。每当人们遇到问题时,我们都尽力去帮助他们。而且我们也很乐意和邻居交流。 最后但并非最不重要的是,在我们的空闲时间,我们积极参与公共服务活动和做很多志愿工作。 我希望我们能获得这个奖项。我期待着你的答复。
5.邀请信
“芬芳毕业季,悠悠师生情”,你校九年级近期将举办一场毕业晚会,假定你是学生会主席李华,请写信邀请你校外教Smith前来参加,内容包括:
1. 发出邀请;
2. 时间:5月18日晚上7:00 地点:学校大厅
3. 具体活动安排(至少三项)
参考词汇:学校大厅school hall 学生会主席 president of the student union
Dear Smith,
We are going to have a graduation party.I’m writing to invite you to our graduation party.
(说明活动信息,并邀请对方)
The party will be at 7: 00 p.m. on May 18th in our school hall. We have made a full preparation for it. During the party, first of all, we are going to share our sweet memories in the past three years with each other. Second, we are expected to talk about our dreams about the future. Then we will give thanks to teachers who have helped us a lot.[定语从句] We’ll also thank our classmates for our friendship. After that we’ll sing a song together and send presents. Last but not least, students and teachers will take photos together. ---介绍邀请的具体事项
We do hope you can come our graduation party.---再次发出邀请
尊敬的史密斯先生: 我们准备举办一个毕业舞会,我写信是想邀请你参加我们的毕业舞会。 聚会将于5月18日晚上7点在学校礼堂举行。我们已经做了充分的准备。聚会期间,首先,我们将分享过去三年的美好回忆。其次,我们期待谈论未来的梦想。然后,我们将感谢给予我们很多帮助的老师。我们还将感谢同学们的友谊。之后,我们将一起唱歌并互赠礼物。最后但同样重要的是,师生将合影留念。---介绍邀请的具体事项 我们希望你能来参加我们的毕业典礼party.
议论文写作
1.观点态度型
最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会,同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。
下表为讨论结果,请根据下表写一篇短文,表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。
Opinions
Reasons
68%赞成
1. 可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2. 可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友……
32%反对
1. 网上的信息并非都是真实的。2. 学生们沉迷于网络游戏……
你的观点
……
Recently, the topic of whether students should surf the Internet is becoming more and more popular. There are two sides of opinions about it. 68% of the students said that students can surf the Internet. Firstly, we can get all kinds of information from the Internet and it is good for our study. Secondly, we can shop, chat and make friends online.
However, 32 percent of the students are against surfing the Internet. On one hand, they think not all the information on the Internet is true. On the other hand, students may
lost themselves in online games.
In my opinion, we should make use of the Internet to study in a proper way and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.
最近,关于学生是否应该上网的话题越来越受欢迎。对此有两种观点。68%的学生认为学生可以上网。首先,我们可以从互联网获取各种信息,这对我们的学习有好处。其次,我们可以在网上购物、聊天和交友。 但是,有32%的学生反对上网。一方面,他们认为网络上的信息并非都是真实的。另一方面,学生可能 沉迷于网络游戏。 我认为,我们应该利用好网络,正确地学习,克服网络的弊端。
2.说明利弊型
Nowadays, many students like to make friends online. About this different people have different opinions.---引出论点
On the one hand, some people think it's interesting to talk with friends online. So you will never feel lonely when you are alone. If you are lucky enough to make a friend from English speaking country, you can improve your English greatly. Moreover, it's pretty cool to have several foreign friends. But every coin has two sides. Firstly, only a few people have made really good friends online. Many people are cheated by the "friends". Besides, it is terrible for students to spend much time making friends and talking online.---分别阐述优缺点并论证
Some people say making friends online is making trouble. I think there is something in what they say.---自己的观点
如今,许多学生喜欢在网上交友。不同的人有不同的观点. 一方面,有些人觉得在网上和朋友聊天很有趣。这样你独自一人时就不会感到孤独。如果你有幸结识来自英语国家的朋友,可以大大提高你的英语水平。此外,有几个外国朋友也很酷。但凡事都有两面性。首先,只有少数人能在网上找到真正的好朋友。许多人被“朋友”骗了。此外,学生花大量时间在线交朋友和聊天.有些人说在网上交朋友是制造麻烦。我认为他们所说的有一定道理.
3.解决方法型
In recent days, we have to face a problem: that is many students have bad eating habits. For example, some go to school without breakfast; some like to eat snacks; some always like to eat the same food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these habits are bad for our health.
Faced with this, we should take a series of effective measures to deal with it. For one thing, we should eat all kinds of healthy foods, such as rice, fish, meat, vegetables and fruit. For another thing, we'd better have meals at the right time. Besides, we should not eat too much especially before we go to bed.
In my opinion, if we have good eating habits, we will have good health. And we can study beer.
最近,我们不得不面对一个难题:那就是很多学生有不好的饮食习惯。比如,有些学生上学不吃早餐;有些喜欢吃零食;有些总是喜欢吃同样的食物;还有些学生吃得或喝得太多。所有这些习惯都对我们的健康有害。 面对这种情况,我们应该采取一系列有效的措施来应对。一方面,我们应该吃各种健康的食物,比如米饭、鱼、肉、蔬菜和水果。另一方面,我们最好按时吃饭。此外,我们不应该吃得太多,尤其是在睡觉前。 在我看来,如果我们有良好的饮食习惯,我们就会有健康的身体。我们可以研究啤酒。
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