内容正文:
2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04(广东专用)
参考答案
1、 听力部分(30分)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.B 2.A 3.B 4. C 5. A
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6. B 7. A 8. B 9.A 10.B
11.A 12.B
13.B 14.B 15.A
C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
21.subway 22.morning 23.talking 24.blonde 25.camera
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.F 30.E
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A
56.C 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.C
61.B 62.A 63.G 64.E 65.C
五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
66.unusual 67.health 68.especially 69.helpless 70.with 71.their 72.served 73.so 74.hamburgers 75.try
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76.On January 28, 2025.
77.Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China.
78.They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree.
79.With the help of AI.
80.It shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.
B.书面表达(共15分)
Dear Jack,
Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival. The purpose of this festival was to enrich our school life and cultivate our interest in science and technology.
There were various interesting activities. Firstly, there was a creative invention show. Students displayed their amazing inventions, like a self-watering plant pot and a smart trash can. Secondly, we had a robot competition. Teams controlled their robots to complete different tasks, which was very exciting. Lastly, there were science lectures given by experts. They shared the latest scientific knowledge with us.
I had a great time at the festival. It not only broadened my horizons but also inspired me to explore more in the field of science and technology. I believe science and technology will play an even more important role in our future lives.
Yours,
Li Ming
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
绝密★启用前
2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英语(广东专用)
考情速递
中考·新动向:
2024年中考与2023年中考英语试题题型一致。难度较前两年明显递增,题目灵活,区分度大, 对语篇的要求较高,新颖,覆盖面广,试题设计体现了高度的综合性与应用性。2025年中考英语预估会继续通过跨学科素材的融合来拓宽学生的知识视野,培养学生跨学科解决问题的能力。学生要加强阅读训练,尤其是提高对语篇的理解,并且要在学习中融会生活体验,多观察生活、感悟生活,要不断提升总结、分析、评价等思维能力。
中考·考题分析:
广东中考的短文填空选材一般是故事性或夹叙夹议的短文,词数220词左右,有教育意义。设空处要求考生根据上下文及句子成分结构分析对单词进行变形,考查学生理解文章大意,掌握词汇,理清文章逻辑与结构的能力。考生要加强对常见词汇及其变形的掌握程度,能正确判断所填单词的词性;加强分析句子逻辑关系,上下文关系的理解能力,学会从篇章整体把握信息,准确选用词汇,同时要扩大阅读量,涉及多样化的题材内容。
命题·大预测:
题型1:语法选择 人与社会 传播善良 文章主要讲述汤姆在回家的路上帮助一位老妇人浇灌花园,他的善良和乐于助人的品质被大家所熟知。
题型2:完形填空 文化传承 讲述陈静加入舞龙队后从紧张生疏到通过团队合作最终成功表演的故事,体现了坚持与协作的力量。
题型3:阅读理解
A篇 社会调查 通过一项对中国9万多名青少年的调查,展示了中国青少年的网络使用情况,呼吁大家正确使用网络。
B篇 人与自然 本文介绍了南极旅游的独特魅力,同时指出其环境脆弱性,呼吁游客和公司保护南极生态。
C 篇 文化引导 针对五个同学的困惑和需求,为每个同学推荐合适的书籍。
题型4:选词填空 文化差异,文化渗透 本文主要讲述了中国人和西方人饮食习惯的差异及其背后的原因,并建议尝试喝温水有益健康。
题型5:读写综合 科技引领 本文是一篇应用文,写一封电子邮件,向外国朋友Jack介绍校园科技节活动。
说明:
1. 全卷共8页,满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卡相应的位置上;
3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上.
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,
E 部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1.Which place does the speaker suggest?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】You could try the restaurant.
2.What was the hotel far away from?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The hotel wasn’t near enough to the beach.
3.Where are the kids?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】There are a lot of kids on the road outside the school.
4.How long did it use to take to drive there?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】It used to take 90 minutes to drive there.
5.What did he use to be afraid of?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】He used to be afraid of spiders.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.How far is it from the man’s house to the town center?
A.About 20 minutes’ bike ride. B.About 30 minutes’ bus ride.
C.About 40 minutes’ walk.
【答案】B
【原文】W:Is your house near the town center?
M:No,it isn't.It's about 30 minutes by bus.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What does Bob think of the mall?
A.Things there are expensive B.It’s very crowded.
C.It’s very small.
【答案】A
【原文】W:Bob,I think the mall is big and uncrowded.
M:But things are expensive.I don't want to go there again.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To the restaurant. B.To the zoo. C.To the store.
【答案】B
【原文】W:Excuse me,where is the zoo?
M:Well,I'm not sure.You can ask people in the store or in the restaurant.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What does Jenny look like now?
A.Tall and thin. B.Short and thin. C.Tall and heavy.
【答案】A
【原文】M:Oh, Jenny has changed a lot.
W:Yeah!She used to be heavy but now she's tall and thin.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.How did Erin know Tim?
A.They went to primary school together. B.They went to high school together.
C.They went to college together.
【答案】B
【原文】W:Erin,how do you know Tim?
M:Well,we used to go to high school together. However, his family moved during his junior year, so we lost touch.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Who needs to use a restroom?
A. The man’s son. B. The man’s wife. C. The man.
12.What’s the mall across from?
A. A hotel. B. A park. C. A hospital.
【答案】11.A 12.B
【原文】M:Excuse me.Can you help me?Is there a restroom around here?
W:A restroom?Hmm.I'm sorry.I don't think so.
M:Oh,no.My son needs a restroom now.
W:Oh,dear.Well,there's a restroom in the mall on Main Street.
M:Where is the mall?
W:It's on the corner of Main and First Street.It's across from the park.You can't miss it.
M:Thanks a lot.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.What car did Mike’s uncle use to have?
A. A black car. B. A brown car. C. A blue car.
14.When dd Mike’s uncle buy his second car?
A. In 2003. B. In 2007. C. In 2016.
15.Where did Mike’s uncle use to work?
A. In Guangzhou. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Foshan.
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.A
【原文】
W:What a nice brown car! Is it your uncle's, Mike?
M:No.it isn't. My uncle used to have a brown car, but now he has a blue car and a black car.
W:How many cars has your uncle ever bought?
M:Three.
W:Three?When did he buy his first car?
M: In 2003.And four years later, he bought his second car. Last year, he bought his third car.
W:What does your uncle do?
M:He is an engineer. He used to live in Foshan but work in Guangzhou. Now he lives and works in Shenzhen.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16.What will Richard take to the hotel?
A. A bicycle. B. A cake. C. A watch.
17.Where will Richard take the flashlight to?
A. White Street. B. Water Street. C. Green Street.
18.What does Mr. Cave do?
A. An artist. B. A dentist. C.A scientist.
19.Where must Richard take the toy dinosaur to?
A. The zoo. B. The school. C. The park.
20.Who sent the doctor the postcard?
A. His parents B. His wife. C. His son.
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
【原文】I'm Richard and I work for the post office. I've got a lot of things to take to town today.This is the largest and heaviest one.It's a new bicycle.I have to take it to the hotel. It's for a boy who lives there.He'll have a lot of fun with it.I have to take this flashlight to the White family.The address is 14 Water Street. And this expensive watch is for Mr.Cave, the artist. He lives above the dentist's in Green Street. This toy dinosaur's a strange thing to post! The zoo sent it. I have to take it to the school.The children will love it, I'm sure.Well, last of all,I have to take this to the hospital.It's for one of the doctors there.It's a postcard from his parents.I know because I read it! They say they're having a great time and they don't want to come home!
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。
An interesting photo
Place: On the New York (21)______________
Time: Early (22)______________
Event: Most of the people are traveling to work.
Things people are doing:
A man and a woman are(23)______________.
The woman in the middle is reading her book.
The woman with(24)______________ hair is listening to music.
The woman with red hair looks a bit sad.
The woman at the back is looking straight at the(25)______________
【答案】21.subway 22.morning 23.talking 24.blonde 25.camera
【原文】Reinier Gerritsen's photos are very interesting. They often show people in their everyday life.This one is on the New York subway. It's early morning, so I think most of the people are traveling to work. They're all standing close together, but they aren't talking to each other. Well, on the right,the man and the woman are talking,but the others aren't.The woman in the middle is reading her book.And in front of her the woman with blonde hair is listening to music. Then the woman with red hair on the left is watching her.I'm not sure what she's thinking,but she looks a bit sad. Oh,and look at the woman at the back. She's looking straight at the camera.I take the train to work every day,but I never think about the other people.I like it because I don't normally look at people very closely. But Gerritsen does.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.What is it about?
B.Good luck to you.
C.I was watching a TV program.
D.I will watch it in my free time.
E.I want to be a scientist about space.
F.Do you want to be an astronaut one day?
Li Lei: Hi, Steve. What were you doing last night?
Steve: Hi, Li Lei. 26
Li Lei: Hmm. 27
Steve: It’s about Shenzhou-19 spaceship. Have you watched it?
Li Lei: Not yet. 28
Steve: You said you were interested in space. 29
Li Lei: Yes, I really want to be an astronaut! What about you?
Steve: Me? 30
Li Lei: Wonderful! Let’s work hard and make our dreams come true.
Steve: Great!
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.D 29.F 30.E
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为Li Lei和Steve在谈论昨晚Steve在做什么以及相关话题。
26.根据“What were you doing last night?”可知,此处应回答昨晚在做什么。选项C“我在看一个电视节目”符合语境。故选C。
27.根据“It’s about Shenzhou-19 spaceship.”可知,此处询问电视节目是关于什么的。选项A“它是关于什么的”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据“Have you watched it?”和“Not yet.”可知,Li Lei还没有看这个节目,接下来可能会说打算什么时候看。选项D“我会在我的空闲时间看它”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据“You said you were interested in space.”和“Yes, I really want to be an astronaut!”可知,此处询问Li Lei是否想成为一名宇航员。选项F“有一天你想成为一名宇航员吗”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据“What about you?”可知,此处Steve回答自己想成为什么样的人。选项E“我想成为一名关于太空的科学家”符合语境。故选E。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tom was well-known in his town for his kindness and helpful nature. One day, while he was on 31 way home from school, Tom noticed an old woman. She 32 to water her garden, but it seemed a bit hard for her. Seeing that, Tom offered 33 her every day after school.
Tom came on time every day and watered the garden just like it was his own garden. Over time, the plants grew. One summer, a very high temperature hit 34 town, and many plants died. However, the old 35 garden remained green. People were amazed by the garden’s beauty and asked the old woman how she managed to grow plants so 36 .
The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and 37 his kindness saved her garden. The story 38 by everyone in the town, and people found Tom did well in taking care of plants. When people had difficulty in planting plants, they would ask Tom for help.
Years later, Tom became a famous botanist (植物学家). He never forgot the experience 39 helping the old woman and continued spreading kindness. Kindness is like watering a plant. It can help everything around us grow and bring out 40 in it.
31.A.he B.his C.him
32.A.tries B.was trying C.is trying
33.A.help B.helping C.to help
34.A.a B.an C.the
35.A.woman B.women C.woman’s
36.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully
37.A.which B.how C.what
38.A.known B.was known C.is known
39.A.of B.to C.with
40.A.the good B.the better C.the best
【答案】
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述汤姆在回家的路上帮助一位老妇人浇灌花园,他的善良和乐于助人的品质被大家所熟知。多年后,汤姆成为了一名著名的植物学家,他从未忘记帮助老妇人的经历,并继续传播善良。
31.句意:一天,在他从学校回家的路上,汤姆注意到一位老妇人。
he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格。on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”,此处应用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。
32.句意:她正试图给她的花园浇水,但这对她来说似乎有点困难。
tries尝试,第三人称单数;was trying过去进行时;is trying现在进行时。根据“Tom noticed an old woman”及“but it seemed a bit hard for her”可知,此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。故选B。
33.句意:看到这些,汤姆提出每天放学后帮助她。
help帮助,动词原形;helping动名词或现在分词;to help动词不定式。offer to do sth表示“主动提出做某事”,此处应用动词不定式。故选C。
34.句意:一年夏天,一个非常高的温度袭击了这个小镇,许多植物都死了。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据上文“in his town”可知,此处特指这个小镇,应用定冠词the。故选C。
35.句意:然而,老妇人的花园仍然是绿色的。
woman女人,单数;women女人,复数;woman’s女人的,名词所有格。根据“the old...garden”可知,此处表示所属关系,应用名词所有格。故选C。
36.句意:人们对花园的美丽感到惊讶,并问老妇人她是如何把植物种得这么漂亮的。
beauty美丽,名词;beautiful美丽的,形容词;beautifully美丽地,副词。根据“grow plants so...”可知,此处修饰动词grow,应用副词。故选C。
37.句意:这位妇女告诉他们汤姆每天的努力以及他的善良是如何拯救了她的花园的。
which哪一个;how如何;what什么。根据“The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and...his kindness saved her garden”可知,此处表示方式,应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
38.句意:这个故事被镇上的每个人所熟知,人们发现汤姆在照顾植物方面做得很好。
known知道,过去分词;was known一般过去时的被动语态;is known一般现在时的被动语态。根据“The story...by everyone in the town”可知,此处表示被动关系,且事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
39.句意:他从未忘记帮助老妇人的经历,并继续传播善良。
of……的;to到;with和。根据“the experience...helping the old woman”可知,此处表示“……的经历”,应用介词of。故选A。
40.句意:它可以帮助我们周围的一切成长,并发挥出它最好的一面。
the good好的,形容词原级;the better更好的,形容词比较级;the best最好的,形容词最高级。根据“It can help everything around us grow and bring out...in it”可知,此处表示“最好的一面”,应用形容词最高级。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Earlier this year, Chen Jing joined the dragon dance team at her school. Dragon dance is a traditional Chinese activity. During the 41 , the dancers hold a long dragon which is made of cloth. They move it around to music.
Chen was excited but also 42 . She has never done it before. When Chen practiced, she found it 43 to move with her teammates. She kept making mistakes and felt a little upset. She sat silently in a corner. Her 44 saw this and came to her, “Don’t worry, we can do it. Just follow the music and 45 trying.” Chen took a deep breath and tried again. Each time she 46 up, her teammates would smile and say, “Keep going, you’re getting better.” She also encouraged her teammates when they had trouble. Then they 47 a new practice plan. They practiced together for many days. 48 , they made great progress and became more confident.
On the day of the show, they did a 49 job. The dragon danced beautifully to the music, and the audience cheered loudly. Chen felt really excited and proud. She realized that she could 50 anything if she worked with others and tried hard enough.
41.A.competition B.meeting C.party D.performance
42.A.angry B.glad C.nervous D.surprised
43.A.boring B.hard C.pleasant D.interesting
44.A.classmates B.teachers C.friends D.teammates
45.A.keep B.stop C.start D.enjoy
46.A.messed B.made C.took D.gave
47.A.ran out of B.had trouble with C.came up with D.looked forward to
48.A.Finally B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.Usually
49.A.special B.great C.funny D.common
50.A.avoid B.lose C.remember D.achieve
【答案】
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文讲述陈静加入舞龙队后从紧张生疏到通过团队合作最终成功表演的故事,体现了坚持与协作的力量。
41.句意:表演中,舞者举着布制的长龙。
competition比赛;meeting会议;party聚会;performance表演。根据“the dancers hold a long dragon which is made of cloth.”以及下文“They move it around to music.”可知,此处描述的是表演的场景。故选D。
42.句意:陈静既兴奋又紧张。
angry生气的;glad高兴的;nervous紧张的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文“She has never done it before”以及“She kept making mistakes”可知,以前没做过,并且经常犯错,这体现出她紧张的情绪。故选C。
43.句意:当陈练习时,她发现很难和队友一起移动。
boring无聊的;hard困难的;pleasant愉快的;interesting有趣的。根据下文“She kept making mistakes and felt a little upset.”可知,经常犯错,说明动作难度大,觉得困难。故选B。
44.句意:她的队友们看到了这一幕,走过来对她说:“别担心,我们能行。只要跟着音乐,继续努力。”
classmates同学;teachers老师;friends朋友;teammates队友。根据下文“her teammates would smile and say, ‘Keep going, you’re getting better.’”可知,此处指队友过来鼓励和安慰她。故选D。
45.句意:只要跟着音乐,继续努力。
keep继续;stop停止;start开始;enjoy享受。根据下文“Keep going”可知,此处强调持续性,指继续努力。故选A。
46.句意:每次她搞砸了,她的队友都会微笑着说:“继续前进,你会越来越好的。”
messed弄乱;made制作;took拿;gave给。根据“Keep going, you’re getting better.”可知,队友安慰她,应是她搞砸了表演,mess up“搞砸”,是固定搭配。故选A。
47.句意:然后他们想出了一个新的练习计划。
ran out of耗尽;had trouble with遇到困难;came up with想出;looked forward to期待。根据空后的“a new practice plan”并结合选项可知,此处表示想出了一个新的练习计划。故选C。
48.句意:最后,他们取得了很大的进步,变得更加自信。
Finally最终;Quickly快速;Suddenly突然;Usually通常。根据上文“They practiced together for many days.”可知,此处体现时间累积结果。故选A。
49.句意:演出当天,他们做得很好。
special特殊的;great好的;funny滑稽的;common普通的。根据下文“the audience cheered loudly”可知,观众欢呼,说明表演很成功,应是他们做得很好。故选B。
50.句意:她意识到,如果她与他人合作并足够努力,她可以取得任何成就。
avoid避免;lose失去;remember记住;achieve实现。根据上文“The dragon danced beautifully to the music, and the audience cheered loudly. Chen felt really excited and proud.”可知,表演很成功,应是指与他人合作并足够努力,就可以取得任何成就。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET
A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.
1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10?
In the city In the countryside
2. How many students create their own short videos?
3. What problems has the Internet brought?
51.The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet.
A.in China B.in the city C.in the countryside D. in the town
52.________ percent of the students create their own short videos in 2024.
A.45.7 B.30.9 C.50.9 D. 29.4
53.How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D. Seven.
54.From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less.
A.about three quarters B.less than one third
C.nearly a half D. only one fourth
55.Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In the textbook. B.In a storybook.
C.In a guide book. D.In a newspaper.
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文主要通过一项对中国9万多名青少年的调查,展示了中国青少年的网络使用情况。
51. 细节理解题。根据原文“A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.”可知,调查对象是中国的青少年。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据表格“2. How many students create their own short videos?”中的图片可知百分之五十点九的学生在2024年创作他们自己的短视频,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据表格“3. What problems has the Internet brought?”中展示的图片,可知网络带来了户外运动减少、学习时间减少、视力下降、过度依赖、网络成瘾五个方面的问题,故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据原文“Less outdoor exercise 49.5%”可知,有49.5%的学生户外运动减少,接近一半。故选C。
55. 推理判断题。文章是关于中国青少年网络使用情况的调查,属于对社会现象的调研内容,最有可能从报纸上得知。故选D。
B
Antarctica (南极洲), the southernmost continent (大陆) on our planet, has become a more and more popular place for tourists to visit in recent years. Many travel companies (公司) now have special Antarctic tour plans. These tours usually begin from ports in South America, like Ushuaia in Argentina (阿根廷).
On an Antarctic tour, tourists can see the really amazing beauty of huge icebergs. These icebergs have all kinds of shapes and sizes. The icy places go on and on, making a super magical view. Penguins are one of the cutest things to see. There are different kinds of penguins in Antarctica, such as the Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅) and the Adélie Penguin (阿德利企鹅). Watching them walk in a funny way on the ice or swim nicely in the very cold water is something you’ll never forget.
But Antarctic tourism also has some problems. The environment in Antarctica is very fragile and can be easily hurt by a lot of tourists coming. For example, if too many people walk around, it might bother the homes of local animals and plants. Also, the ships that take people there might accidentally leak (泄露) oil or other dirty things, and this could damage (损坏) the sea life.
So, while Antarctic tourism gives us a special chance to visit this faraway and wonderful place, it’s very important that tourists and the travel companies do things to protect the environment. People should know how important it is to have tourism that doesn’t harm the place when they think about going to Antarctica. Then, kids in the future can also enjoy the great things about Antarctica.
56.Where do Antarctic tours usually start from according to the article?
A.Ports in South Africa. B.Sydney in Australia.
C.Ushuaia in Argentina. D.Inuvik in Canada
57.What can people see on an Antarctic tour?
A.Polar bears. B.Leak oil. C.Arctic fox. D.Penguins and icebergs.
58.What does the underlined word “fragile” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Strong. B.Weak. C.Cold. D.Strange
59.What is the main idea of this article?
A.To introduce the tour plans of Antarctica.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Antarctica.
C.To show the beauty and worries of Antarctic tourism.
D.To show the amazing views in Antarctica.
60.What is the author’s attitude towards Antarctic tourism?
A.Against it because it causes too many problems. B.Support it because it’s fun.
C.Hope to protect the environment during tourism. D.Not care about it at all.
【答案】56.C 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文介绍了南极旅游的独特魅力,同时指出其环境脆弱性,呼吁游客和公司保护南极生态。
56.细节理解题。根据“These tours usually begin from ports in South America, like Ushuaia in Argentina (阿根廷).”可知,南极旅游通常从南美洲的港口出发,例如阿根廷的乌斯怀亚。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“On an Antarctic tour, tourists can see the really amazing beauty of huge icebergs… Penguins are one of the cutest things to see”可知,游客在南极旅游中可以看到冰山和企鹅。故选D。
58.词义猜测题。根据“ can be easily hurt by a lot of tourists coming”可知,南极洲的环境很容易受到大量游客的伤害,说明它很很脆弱,fragile意为“脆弱的”,与weak同义。故选B。
59.主旨大意题。文章既介绍了南极旅游的美丽景色,也提到了旅游可能带来的环境问题,因此主要目的是展示南极旅游的美与忧。故选C。
60.观点态度题。根据“it’s very important that tourists and the travel companies do things to protect the environment”可知,作者希望游客和旅游公司在旅游过程中保护环境。故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的困惑和需求,右栏是七本书的介绍。请为每个同学推荐合适的书籍。
61. Daming has difficulty in studying. He studies hard but he always get slow marks in exams. He easily forgets what he learns the next day.
62. Each time Lingling tries to talk with her parents, there is always some misunderstanding. Lingling wants to improve their relationship.
63. Mary loves history. She hopes to learn about history from the view of common people, especially during disasters.
64. Betty is an exchange student. She is really interested in Chinese traditional culture. She wants to read a classical novel that fully describes Chinese families, society and art.
65. Tony’s best friend does well in all subjects, but Tony recently finds out that his friend is taking medicine of anti-depression. He wants to help his friend.
A. Nonviolent (非暴力) Communication, by Marshall Rosenberg, teaches how to express feelings and needs gently. It helps improve communication between family members.
B. Brain Science for Exams, by Yuta Takahashi, uses simple words to explain how our brains work during learning and exams, offering useful study tips to help us get better grades.
C. Undoing Depression (抑郁), by Richard O’Connor, isa great self-help book. It explains depression clearly and offers practical advice. It guides readers to understand their feelings and gives ways to fight depression.
D.“The Three-Body Problem” is a sci-fi masterpiece by Liu Cixin. It tells of the communication and battle between Earth and Trisolaran civilizations, exploring the rise and fall of the two in the universe.
E. “A Dream of Red Mansions” is a classic Chinese novel by Cao Xueqin. It shows the rise and fall of a noble family, full of vivid characters and deep emotions. It also contains a lot of artistic works and poems.
F. Elon Musk, by Walter Isaacson, is a great biography (传记) about Musk’s life from his childhood in South Africa to becoming a tech leader. It is great for those interested in technology and business.G. Voices from Chernobyl, by S. A.Alexievich, is a powerful book. It records true stories of the Chernobyl disaster through interviews. The book shows people’s pain and courage during the disaster.
【答案】61.B 62.A 63.G 64.E 65.C
【导语】本文是根据五个同学的需求为他们匹配合适的书籍介绍。
61.根据“Daming has difficulty in studying. He studies hard but he always get slow marks in exams. He easily forgets what he learns the next day.”可知,大明在学习上有困难。他学习很努力,但考试成绩总是很差。第二天他很容易忘记所学的东西。选项B“由高桥裕太(Yuta Takahashi)所著的《考试脑科学》用简单的语言解释了我们的大脑在学习和考试期间是如何工作的,并提供了有用的学习技巧来帮助我们取得更好的成绩。”与之匹配。故选B。
62.根据“Each time Lingling tries to talk with her parents, there is always some misunderstanding. Lingling wants to improve their relationship.”可知,每次玲玲试图和父母说话时,总会有一些误解。玲玲想改善他们的关系。选项A“由马歇尔·罗森伯格(Marshall Rosenberg)所著的《非暴力沟通》教导如何温和地表达感受和需求。它有助于改善家庭成员之间的沟通。”与之匹配。故选A。
63.根据“Mary loves history. She hopes to learn about history from the view of common people, especially during disasters.”可知,玛丽喜欢历史。她希望从普通人的角度了解历史,尤其是在灾难期间。选项G“S. A. 亚历克谢维奇(S. A. Alexievich)的《切尔诺贝利的悲鸣》是一本很有力量的书。它通过采访记录了切尔诺贝利灾难的真实故事。这本书展示了人们在灾难中的痛苦和勇气。”与之匹配。故选G。
64.根据“Betty is an exchange student. She is really interested in Chinese traditional culture. She wants to read a classical novel that fully describes Chinese families, society and art.”可知,贝蒂是一名交换生。她对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。她想读一本全面描述中国家庭、社会和艺术的经典小说。选项E“曹雪芹的经典中国小说《红楼梦》展示了一个贵族家庭的兴衰,充满了生动的人物和深厚的情感。它还包含许多艺术作品和诗歌。”与之匹配。故选E。
65.根据“Tony’s best friend does well in all subjects, but Tony recently finds out that his friend is taking medicine of anti-depression. He wants to help his friend.”可知,托尼最好的朋友各科成绩都很好,但托尼最近发现他的朋友正在服用抗抑郁药。他想帮助他的朋友。选项C“理查德·奥康纳(Richard O’Connor)的《Undoing Depression(消除抑郁)》是一本很棒的自助书。它清楚地解释了抑郁症,并提供了实用的建议。它引导读者理解自己的感受,并提供了对抗抑郁的方法。”与之匹配。故选C。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
serve, especially, in, so, hamburger, helpless, they, unusual, but, try, with, health
In China, drinking warm or hot water every day is a common practice. People from other countries find this 66 because they are used to drinking cold or even ice-cold water. In China, however, many people think drinking cold water is strange and not good for their 67 .
Why do Chinese people like hot water? One reason is that hot water is important in China’s ancient tea culture. Hot water is used to make tea, 68 when guests come over. Another reason is the influence of traditional Chinese medicine. It suggests that hot water can warm the stomach and reduce body pain. However, people in western countries think drinking hot water might be 69 . They believe it could reduce the body’s ability to deal 70 cooler temperatures.
Besides drinking hot water, Chinese people also prefer 71 food warm. This eating habit explains why you are often 72 with hot water or hot tea in Chinese restaurants. In western countries, people enjoy more “raw (生的) ” foods like salads, 73 they prefer their water “raw” too. And cold water is the usual choice to help cool down because they eat high-calorie (高热量) foods like 74 and pizzas.
Personally, I believe drinking hot water has many health benefits. Drinking warm water is a simple way to keep healthy. So why not 75 a cup of warm water and see how it feels?
【答案】
66.unusual 67.health 68.especially 69.helpless 70.with 71.their 72.served 73.so 74.hamburgers 75.try
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人和西方人饮食习惯的差异及其背后的原因,并建议尝试喝温水有益健康。
66.句意:来自其他国家的人觉得这很不寻常,因为他们习惯喝冷水甚至是冰水。根据“because they are used to drinking cold or even ice-cold water.”和备选词可知,其他国家的人习惯喝冷水,所以他们会觉得中国人喝热水的习惯很特别、不寻常,unusual符合语境,故填unusual。
67.句意:然而,在中国,许多人认为喝冷水很奇怪,对他们的健康不好。根据常识以及“many people think drinking cold water is strange”可知,中国人认为喝冷水对身体不好,be good for one’s health表示“对某人的健康有好处”,health符合语境,故填health。
68.句意:热水被用来泡茶,尤其是当客人来访时。根据“when guests come over. ”和备选词可知,此处是指尤其是当客人来访时,especially“尤其,特别”,符合语境,故填especially。
69.句意:然而,西方国家的人认为喝热水可能是无用的。根据后文“They believe it could reduce the body’s ability to deal…cooler temperatures”和备选词可知,西方人认为喝热水会降低身体应对低温的能力,所以他们觉得喝热水没什么帮助,是无用的,helpless符合语境,故填helpless。
70.句意:他们认为这会降低身体应对较低温度的能力。deal with是固定短语,意为“处理,应对”,这里表示应对较低温度,故填with。
71.句意:除了喝热水,中国人也喜欢他们的食物是热的。根据空后的“food”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“food”,表示“中国人的食物”,they“他们”,主格,其形容词性物主代词是their,符合语境,故填their。
72.句意:这种饮食习惯解释了为什么在中国餐馆你经常会被提供热水或热茶。根据“you are often…with hot water or hot tea”和备选词可知,此处是说在中国餐馆,顾客经常会被提供热水或热茶,be served with表示“被提供”,故填served。
73.句意:在西方国家,人们喜欢更多像沙拉这样的“生的”食物,所以他们也更喜欢他们的水是“生的”(冷水)。根据“people enjoy more ‘raw (生的)’ foods like salads”和“they prefer their water ‘raw’ too.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,so“所以”,符合语境,故填so。
74.句意:冷水是帮助降温的通常选择,因为他们吃像汉堡和披萨这样的高热量食物。根据“they eat high-calorie (高热量) foods like…and pizzas.”和备选词可知,此处是说他们吃像汉堡和披萨这样的高热量食物,这里应填hamburger的复数形式hamburgers,故填hamburgers。
75.句意:那么为什么不尝试一杯温水,看看感觉如何呢?根据“why not…a cup of warm water”和备选词可知,此处是说为什么不尝试一杯温水,why not do sth.表示“为什么不做某事”,后接动词原形,故填try。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
On January 28, 2025, a special show named YangBOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most popular TV program. Directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots like humans) dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangko. Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China and we often see it during festivals. These robots turn handkerchiefs (手帕) around quickly and made creative group patterns. They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree.
This wasn’t Unitree’s first success. In 2021, their robot cows called “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lou. The robots learned dance moves with the help of AI. They used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节), just like knees with 360N·m power, helped them keep balance during fast steps.
The robots were loved by millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” became popular quickly. Young people thought it was “cool”. Older audiences liked its humor and the happy festival feeling. The YangBOT program shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.
Just like a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and the past dance together!”
76.When was the special show held?
77.What is Yangko?
78.Who made the humanoid robots?
79.How did the robots learn dance moves?
80.What does the YangBOT program show?
B.书面表达(共15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
科学技术作为第一生产力,是推动社会进步的核心动力。假设你叫李明,上周你校举办了校园科技节(Science and Technology Festival)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封电子邮件,向你的外国朋友Jack介绍此次活动。
作文要求:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】76.On January 28, 2025. 77.Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China. 78.They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree. 79.With the help of AI. 80.It shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.
【导语】本文主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚上名为《秧 BOT》的节目,该节目由张艺谋导演,将中国传统秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合,由宇树科技制作的人形机器人身着彩色服装表演秧歌,展示了中国的科技进步和文化自豪感。
76.根据第一段首句“On January 28, 2025, a special show named YangBOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most popular TV program.”可知,特别节目是在2025年1月28日举行的。故填On January 28, 2025.
77.根据第一段“Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China and we often see it during festivals.”可知,秧歌是一种来自中国北方的欢快民间舞蹈,我们经常在节日期间看到它。故填Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China.
78.根据第一段“These robots turn handkerchiefs (手帕) around quickly and made creative group patterns. They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree.”可知,这些机器人是由一家名为宇树科技的中国机器人公司制造的。故填They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree.
79.根据第二段“In 2021, their robot cows called “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lou. The robots learned dance moves with the help of AI.”可知,这些机器人是在人工智能的帮助下学会舞蹈动作的。故填With the help of AI.
80.根据第三段“The YangBOT program shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.”可知,YangBOT节目很好地展示了中国的技术进步和文化自豪感。故填It shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.
例文
Dear Jack,
Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival. The purpose of this festival was to enrich our school life and cultivate our interest in science and technology.
There were various interesting activities. Firstly, there was a creative invention show. Students displayed their amazing inventions, like a self-watering plant pot and a smart trash can. Secondly, we had a robot competition. Teams controlled their robots to complete different tasks, which was very exciting. Lastly, there were science lectures given by experts. They shared the latest scientific knowledge with us.
I had a great time at the festival. It not only broadened my horizons but also inspired me to explore more in the field of science and technology. I believe science and technology will play an even more important role in our future lives.
Yours,
Li Ming
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件,向外国朋友Jack介绍校园科技节活动。
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”,因为描述的是上周举办的活动。
③提示: 写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“活动目的、活动内容、活动感受”的信息提示要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。直接点明上周学校举办了校园科技节,引出下文要介绍的活动内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“活动目的、活动内容、活动感受”几个方面重点介绍此次校园科技节的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。表达希望Jack有机会也能参加类似活动的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①various 各种各样的
②creative invention show 创意发明展
③self - watering plant pot 自浇水花盆
④smart trash can 智能垃圾桶
⑤robot competition 机器人比赛
[高分句型]
①The purpose of this festival was to enrich our school life and cultivate our interest in science and technology. (动词不定式作表语,说明“purpose”的具体内容)
②Students displayed their amazing inventions, like a self - watering plant pot and a smart trash can. (“like”引导举例说明,列举学生的发明)
③Teams controlled their robots to complete different tasks, which was very exciting. (which引导非限制性定语从句,对前面整个句子进行补充说明,描述机器人比赛很刺激)
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绝密★启用前
2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英语(广东专用)
考情速递
中考·新动向:
2024年中考与2023年中考英语试题题型一致。难度较前两年明显递增,题目灵活,区分度大, 对语篇的要求较高,新颖,覆盖面广,试题设计体现了高度的综合性与应用性。2025年中考英语预估会继续通过跨学科素材的融合来拓宽学生的知识视野,培养学生跨学科解决问题的能力。学生要加强阅读训练,尤其是提高对语篇的理解,并且要在学习中融会生活体验,多观察生活、感悟生活,要不断提升总结、分析、评价等思维能力。
中考·考题分析:
广东中考的短文填空选材一般是故事性或夹叙夹议的短文,词数220词左右,有教育意义。设空处要求考生根据上下文及句子成分结构分析对单词进行变形,考查学生理解文章大意,掌握词汇,理清文章逻辑与结构的能力。考生要加强对常见词汇及其变形的掌握程度,能正确判断所填单词的词性;加强分析句子逻辑关系,上下文关系的理解能力,学会从篇章整体把握信息,准确选用词汇,同时要扩大阅读量,涉及多样化的题材内容。
命题·大预测:
题型1:语法选择 人与社会 传播善良 文章主要讲述汤姆在回家的路上帮助一位老妇人浇灌花园,他的善良和乐于助人的品质被大家所熟知。
题型2:完形填空 文化传承 讲述陈静加入舞龙队后从紧张生疏到通过团队合作最终成功表演的故事,体现了坚持与协作的力量。
题型3:阅读理解
A篇 社会调查 通过一项对中国9万多名青少年的调查,展示了中国青少年的网络使用情况,呼吁大家正确使用网络。
B篇 人与自然 本文介绍了南极旅游的独特魅力,同时指出其环境脆弱性,呼吁游客和公司保护南极生态。
C 篇 文化引导 针对五个同学的困惑和需求,为每个同学推荐合适的书籍。
题型4:选词填空 文化差异,文化渗透 本文主要讲述了中国人和西方人饮食习惯的差异及其背后的原因,并建议尝试喝温水有益健康。
题型5:读写综合 科技引领 本文是一篇应用文,写一封电子邮件,向外国朋友Jack介绍校园科技节活动。
说明:
1. 全卷共8页,满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卡相应的位置上;
3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上.
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,
E 部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1.Which place does the speaker suggest?
A. B. C.
2.What was the hotel far away from?
A. B. C.
3.Where are the kids?
A. B. C.
4.How long did it use to take to drive there?
A. B. C.
5.What did he use to be afraid of?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.How far is it from the man’s house to the town center?
A.About 20 minutes’ bike ride. B.About 30 minutes’ bus ride.
C.About 40 minutes’ walk.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What does Bob think of the mall?
A.Things there are expensive B.It’s very crowded.
C.It’s very small.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To the restaurant. B.To the zoo. C.To the store.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What does Jenny look like now?
A.Tall and thin. B.Short and thin. C.Tall and heavy.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.How did Erin know Tim?
A.They went to primary school together. B.They went to high school together.
C.They went to college together.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Who needs to use a restroom?
A. The man’s son. B. The man’s wife. C. The man.
12.What’s the mall across from?
A. A hotel. B. A park. C. A hospital.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.What car did Mike’s uncle use to have?
A. A black car. B. A brown car. C. A blue car.
14.When dd Mike’s uncle buy his second car?
A. In 2003. B. In 2007. C. In 2016.
15.Where did Mike’s uncle use to work?
A. In Guangzhou. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Foshan.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16.What will Richard take to the hotel?
A. A bicycle. B. A cake. C. A watch.
17.Where will Richard take the flashlight to?
A. White Street. B. Water Street. C. Green Street.
18.What does Mr. Cave do?
A. An artist. B. A dentist. C.A scientist.
19.Where must Richard take the toy dinosaur to?
A. The zoo. B. The school. C. The park.
20.Who sent the doctor the postcard?
A. His parents B. His wife. C. His son.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。
An interesting photo
Place: On the New York (21)______________
Time: Early (22)______________
Event: Most of the people are traveling to work.
Things people are doing:
A man and a woman are(23)______________.
The woman in the middle is reading her book.
The woman with(24)______________ hair is listening to music.
The woman with red hair looks a bit sad.
The woman at the back is looking straight at the(25)______________
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.What is it about?
B.Good luck to you.
C.I was watching a TV program.
D.I will watch it in my free time.
E.I want to be a scientist about space.
F.Do you want to be an astronaut one day?
Li Lei: Hi, Steve. What were you doing last night?
Steve: Hi, Li Lei. 26
Li Lei: Hmm. 27
Steve: It’s about Shenzhou-19 spaceship. Have you watched it?
Li Lei: Not yet. 28
Steve: You said you were interested in space. 29
Li Lei: Yes, I really want to be an astronaut! What about you?
Steve: Me? 30
Li Lei: Wonderful! Let’s work hard and make our dreams come true.
Steve: Great!
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tom was well-known in his town for his kindness and helpful nature. One day, while he was on 31 way home from school, Tom noticed an old woman. She 32 to water her garden, but it seemed a bit hard for her. Seeing that, Tom offered 33 her every day after school.
Tom came on time every day and watered the garden just like it was his own garden. Over time, the plants grew. One summer, a very high temperature hit 34 town, and many plants died. However, the old 35 garden remained green. People were amazed by the garden’s beauty and asked the old woman how she managed to grow plants so 36 .
The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and 37 his kindness saved her garden. The story 38 by everyone in the town, and people found Tom did well in taking care of plants. When people had difficulty in planting plants, they would ask Tom for help.
Years later, Tom became a famous botanist (植物学家). He never forgot the experience 39 helping the old woman and continued spreading kindness. Kindness is like watering a plant. It can help everything around us grow and bring out 40 in it.
31.A.he B.his C.him
32.A.tries B.was trying C.is trying
33.A.help B.helping C.to help
34.A.a B.an C.the
35.A.woman B.women C.woman’s
36.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully
37.A.which B.how C.what
38.A.known B.was known C.is known
39.A.of B.to C.with
40.A.the good B.the better C.the best
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Earlier this year, Chen Jing joined the dragon dance team at her school. Dragon dance is a traditional Chinese activity. During the 41 , the dancers hold a long dragon which is made of cloth. They move it around to music.
Chen was excited but also 42 . She has never done it before. When Chen practiced, she found it 43 to move with her teammates. She kept making mistakes and felt a little upset. She sat silently in a corner. Her 44 saw this and came to her, “Don’t worry, we can do it. Just follow the music and 45 trying.” Chen took a deep breath and tried again. Each time she 46 up, her teammates would smile and say, “Keep going, you’re getting better.” She also encouraged her teammates when they had trouble. Then they 47 a new practice plan. They practiced together for many days. 48 , they made great progress and became more confident.
On the day of the show, they did a 49 job. The dragon danced beautifully to the music, and the audience cheered loudly. Chen felt really excited and proud. She realized that she could 50 anything if she worked with others and tried hard enough.
41.A.competition B.meeting C.party D.performance
42.A.angry B.glad C.nervous D.surprised
43.A.boring B.hard C.pleasant D.interesting
44.A.classmates B.teachers C.friends D.teammates
45.A.keep B.stop C.start D.enjoy
46.A.messed B.made C.took D.gave
47.A.ran out of B.had trouble with C.came up with D.looked forward to
48.A.Finally B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.Usually
49.A.special B.great C.funny D.common
50.A.avoid B.lose C.remember D.achieve
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET
A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.
1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10?
In the city In the countryside
2. How many students create their own short videos?
3. What problems has the Internet brought?
51.The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet.
A.in China B.in the city C.in the countryside D. in the town
52.________ percent of the students create their own short videos in 2024.
A.45.7 B.30.9 C.50.9 D. 29.4
53.How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D. Seven.
54.From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less.
A.about three quarters B.less than one third
C.nearly a half D. only one fourth
55.Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In the textbook. B.In a storybook.
C.In a guide book. D.In a newspaper.
B
Antarctica (南极洲), the southernmost continent (大陆) on our planet, has become a more and more popular place for tourists to visit in recent years. Many travel companies (公司) now have special Antarctic tour plans. These tours usually begin from ports in South America, like Ushuaia in Argentina (阿根廷).
On an Antarctic tour, tourists can see the really amazing beauty of huge icebergs. These icebergs have all kinds of shapes and sizes. The icy places go on and on, making a super magical view. Penguins are one of the cutest things to see. There are different kinds of penguins in Antarctica, such as the Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅) and the Adélie Penguin (阿德利企鹅). Watching them walk in a funny way on the ice or swim nicely in the very cold water is something you’ll never forget.
But Antarctic tourism also has some problems. The environment in Antarctica is very fragile and can be easily hurt by a lot of tourists coming. For example, if too many people walk around, it might bother the homes of local animals and plants. Also, the ships that take people there might accidentally leak (泄露) oil or other dirty things, and this could damage (损坏) the sea life.
So, while Antarctic tourism gives us a special chance to visit this faraway and wonderful place, it’s very important that tourists and the travel companies do things to protect the environment. People should know how important it is to have tourism that doesn’t harm the place when they think about going to Antarctica. Then, kids in the future can also enjoy the great things about Antarctica.
56.Where do Antarctic tours usually start from according to the article?
A.Ports in South Africa. B.Sydney in Australia.
C.Ushuaia in Argentina. D.Inuvik in Canada
57.What can people see on an Antarctic tour?
A.Polar bears. B.Leak oil. C.Arctic fox. D.Penguins and icebergs.
58.What does the underlined word “fragile” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Strong. B.Weak. C.Cold. D.Strange
59.What is the main idea of this article?
A.To introduce the tour plans of Antarctica.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Antarctica.
C.To show the beauty and worries of Antarctic tourism.
D.To show the amazing views in Antarctica.
60.What is the author’s attitude towards Antarctic tourism?
A.Against it because it causes too many problems. B.Support it because it’s fun.
C.Hope to protect the environment during tourism. D.Not care about it at all.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的困惑和需求,右栏是七本书的介绍。请为每个同学推荐合适的书籍。
61. Daming has difficulty in studying. He studies hard but he always get slow marks in exams. He easily forgets what he learns the next day.
62. Each time Lingling tries to talk with her parents, there is always some misunderstanding. Lingling wants to improve their relationship.
63. Mary loves history. She hopes to learn about history from the view of common people, especially during disasters.
64. Betty is an exchange student. She is really interested in Chinese traditional culture. She wants to read a classical novel that fully describes Chinese families, society and art.
65. Tony’s best friend does well in all subjects, but Tony recently finds out that his friend is taking medicine of anti-depression. He wants to help his friend.
A. Nonviolent (非暴力) Communication, by Marshall Rosenberg, teaches how to express feelings and needs gently. It helps improve communication between family members.
B. Brain Science for Exams, by Yuta Takahashi, uses simple words to explain how our brains work during learning and exams, offering useful study tips to help us get better grades.
C. Undoing Depression (抑郁), by Richard O’Connor, isa great self-help book. It explains depression clearly and offers practical advice. It guides readers to understand their feelings and gives ways to fight depression.
D.“The Three-Body Problem” is a sci-fi masterpiece by Liu Cixin. It tells of the communication and battle between Earth and Trisolaran civilizations, exploring the rise and fall of the two in the universe.
E. “A Dream of Red Mansions” is a classic Chinese novel by Cao Xueqin. It shows the rise and fall of a noble family, full of vivid characters and deep emotions. It also contains a lot of artistic works and poems.
F. Elon Musk, by Walter Isaacson, is a great biography (传记) about Musk’s life from his childhood in South Africa to becoming a tech leader. It is great for those interested in technology and business.G. Voices from Chernobyl, by S. A.Alexievich, is a powerful book. It records true stories of the Chernobyl disaster through interviews. The book shows people’s pain and courage during the disaster.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
serve, especially, in, so, hamburger, helpless, they, unusual, but, try, with, health
In China, drinking warm or hot water every day is a common practice. People from other countries find this 66 because they are used to drinking cold or even ice-cold water. In China, however, many people think drinking cold water is strange and not good for their 67 .
Why do Chinese people like hot water? One reason is that hot water is important in China’s ancient tea culture. Hot water is used to make tea, 68 when guests come over. Another reason is the influence of traditional Chinese medicine. It suggests that hot water can warm the stomach and reduce body pain. However, people in western countries think drinking hot water might be 69 . They believe it could reduce the body’s ability to deal 70 cooler temperatures.
Besides drinking hot water, Chinese people also prefer 71 food warm. This eating habit explains why you are often 72 with hot water or hot tea in Chinese restaurants. In western countries, people enjoy more “raw (生的) ” foods like salads, 73 they prefer their water “raw” too. And cold water is the usual choice to help cool down because they eat high-calorie (高热量) foods like 74 and pizzas.
Personally, I believe drinking hot water has many health benefits. Drinking warm water is a simple way to keep healthy. So why not 75 a cup of warm water and see how it feels?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
On January 28, 2025, a special show named YangBOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most popular TV program. Directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots like humans) dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangko. Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China and we often see it during festivals. These robots turn handkerchiefs (手帕) around quickly and made creative group patterns. They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree.
This wasn’t Unitree’s first success. In 2021, their robot cows called “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lou. The robots learned dance moves with the help of AI. They used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节), just like knees with 360N·m power, helped them keep balance during fast steps.
The robots were loved by millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” became popular quickly. Young people thought it was “cool”. Older audiences liked its humor and the happy festival feeling. The YangBOT program shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.
Just like a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and the past dance together!”
76.When was the special show held?
77.What is Yangko?
78.Who made the humanoid robots?
79.How did the robots learn dance moves?
80.What does the YangBOT program show?
B.书面表达(共15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
科学技术作为第一生产力,是推动社会进步的核心动力。假设你叫李明,上周你校举办了校园科技节(Science and Technology Festival)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封电子邮件,向你的外国朋友Jack介绍此次活动。
作文要求:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival.
Yours,
Li Ming
试卷第1页,共3页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04。A听句子,请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每小题听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。Number one, you could try the restaurant. You could try the restaurant. Number two, the hotel wasn't near enough to the beach. The hotel wasn't near enough to the beach. Number three, there are a lot of kids on the road outside the school. There are a lot of kids on the road outside the school. Number four, I used to take ninety minutes to drive there. IT used to take ninety minutes . to drive there. Number five, he used to be afraid of spiders. He used to be afraid of spiders. B听对话,请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话,回答第六小题。Is your house near the town center? No, IT isn't. It's about thirty minutes by bus. Is your house near the town center? No, IT isn't. It's about thirty minutes by bus. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。Bob, I think the mall is big and uncrowded. but things are expensive. I don't want to go there again. Bob, I think the mall is big and uncrowded. but things are expensive. I don't want to go there again. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。Excuse me, where is the zoo? Well, i'm not sure you can ask people in the store or in the restaurant. Excuse me, where is the zoo? Well, i'm not sure you can ask people in the store or in the restaurant. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。Oh, Jenny has changed a lot. Yeah, he used to be heavy, but now she's tall. And then. oh, Jenny has changed a lot. Yeah, he used to be heavy, but now she's tall. And then. 听第五段对话,回答第十小题。Iron, how do you know? Tim. well, we used to go to high school together. However, his family moved during his junior year, so we lost touch. Iron, how do you know? Tim. well, we used to go to high school together. However, his family moved during his junior year, so we lost touch. 听第六段对话,回答第11至12小题。Excuse me, can you help me? Is there a restroom around here? A restroom? I'm sorry, I don't think so. Oh, no, my son needs a restroom now. O dear, well, there's a restroom in the mall on main street. Where is the mall? It's on the corner of main and first street. It's across from the park. You can't miss IT. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, can you help me? Is there a restroom around here? A restroom? HMM, i'm sorry, I don't think so. Oh, no. My son needs a restroom now. O dear, well, there is a restroom in the mall on main street. Where is the mall? It's on the corner of main and first street. It's across from the park. You can't miss IT. Thanks a lot. 听第七段对话,回答第13至15小题。What a nice Brown car. Is that your uncle mike? No, IT isn't my alcohol. Used to have a Brown car, but now he has a blue car and a black car. How many cars has your uncle ever bought? Three. three. When did he buy his first . car in two thousand, three and four years later, he bought his second car. Last year, he bought his third car. What does your uncle do? He is an engineer. He used to live in for shine, but work in guangzhou. u. Now he lives and works in shun. John. what a nice Brown car is IT your uncle? mike? No, IT isn't. My uncle used to have a Brown car, but now he has a blue car and a black car. How many cars has your uncle ever bought? Three. three. When did he buy his first car . in two thousand, three and four years later, he bought his second car. Last year, he bought his third car. What does your uncle do? He is an engineer. He used to live in for a shine, but work in now he lives and works in shang john. C听短文。请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。I'm Richard, and I work for the post office. I ve got a lot of things to take to town today. This is the largest and happiest one is a new bicycle. I have to take you to the hotel. It's for a boy who lives there. They'll have a lot of fun with IT. I have to take this flashlight to the White family. The address is fourteen water street. And this expensive watch is for mr. Cave, the artist. He lives above the dentist in Green street. This toy dinosaurs, a strange thing to post the zoo ended. I have to take you to the school. The children will love IT, i'm sure. Well, last of all I have to take this to the hospital is for one of the doctors there. It's a postcard from his parents. I know because I read IT, they say they're having a great time and they don't want to come home. I'm Richard, and I work for the post office. I ve bought a lot of things to take to town today. This is the largest and happy st. One is a new bicycle. I have to take IT to the hotel. It's for a boy who lives there. He'll have a lot of fun with IT. I have to take this flashlight to the White family. The address is fourteen water street. And this expensive watches for mr. Cave, the artist he lives above the dentist in Green street. This toy dinosaurs, a strange thing to post the zoo sent IT. I have to take IT to the school. The children will love IT, i'm sure. Well, last of all, I have to take this to the hospital is for one of the doctors there. It's a postcard from his parents. I know because I read IT. They say they're having a great time and they don't want to come home. D听填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Rainer gartner on's photos are very interesting. They often show people in their everyday live. This one is on the new york subway. It's early morning, so I think most of the people are traveling to work. They all standing close together, but they aren't talking to each other. Well, on the right, the man and the woman are talking, but the others aren't. The woman in the middle is reading her book, and in front of her, the woman with blond hair is listening to music. Then the woman with red hair on the left is watching her. I'm not sure what he is thinking, but SHE looks a bit sad. Oh, and look at the woman at the back. She's looking straight at the camera. I take the train to work every day, but I never think about the other people. I like IT because I don't Normally look at people very closely, but garta does rain near gartner's photos are very interesting. They often show people in their everyday live. This one is on the new york subway. It's early morning, so I think most of the people are traveling to work. They are all standing close together, but they aren't talking to each other. Well, on the right, the man and the woman are talking, but the others aren't. The woman in the middle is reading her book, and in front of her, the woman with blond hair is listening to music. Then the woman with red hair on the left is watching her. I'm not sure what he is thinking, but SHE looks a bit sad. Oh, i'd look at the woman at the back. She's looking straight at the camera. I take the train to work every day, but I never think about the other people. I like IT because I don't Normally look at people very closely, but garta does. 听力理解部分到此结束。
2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04(广东专用)
答题卡
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缺考标记
注意事项
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1,答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
2.
请将准考证条码粘黏在右俱的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
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由监考老师负
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范用的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹
5,保特卡面清洁,不要折要、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刹纸刀。
的签字笔填
填涂样例正确■错误一[√][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一20小题,26一50小题,每小题1分,51-65每小题2分。)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效:
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
D、所力填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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六、选词填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
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七、读写综合
A回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
76.
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B.书面表达(15分)
Dear Jack,
Last week,our school held a Science and Technology Festival.
Yours,
Li Ming
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!