Module 7 基础知识过关卷（检测卷 无听力音频）-【培优计划】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语 同步复习（外研版 一起）

29 M o d ule 7 基 础 知 识 过 关 卷 Module 7 基础知识过关卷 时间：40 分钟　满分：100 分　得分： 基础知识梳理 （30 分） Ⅰ.记单词。(6 分) 1.度过(过去式) 2.疾病 3.有朝一日 4.飞(过去式) 5.出生 6.录像 Ⅱ.学短语。(10 分) 1.出生于…… 2.全世界 3.以……为骄傲 4.告诉……关于…… 5.许多工作 6.很久以前 7.在2003年10月 8.在太空中 9.录制视频 10.生一场病 Ⅲ.练句式。(14 分) 1.我的爸爸乘坐“神舟五号”飞入太空。 2.他在太空中度过了21个小时。 3.她看不到也听不到。 4.海伦·凯勒在1880年出生于美国。 5.她在19个月大的时候生了一场病。 6.她环游世界并讲述她的故事。 7.她既是盲人的榜样,也是你和我的榜样。 基础知识对点练 （70 分） ●A 单词对点练 ／ 基础知识梳理中“记单词”的应用练 Ⅰ.单词辨音,选出下列各组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。(5 分) ( )1.A.someday B.come C.model D.love ( )2.A.could B.proud C.about D.round ( )3.A.ilness B.every C.bel D.spend ( )4.A.blind B.hide C.kind D.him ( )5.A.baby B.about C.April C.famous Ⅱ.根据句意或首字母提示补全句子。(5 分) 1.My sister usualy s one hour on her homework. 2.I played the violin in the concert.Many people clapped for me.I was very p of myself. 3.Li Ming isn􀆳t able to go to school like us.Because he has got a bad i and he is in hospital. 4.—How did you go to Hong Kong? —I f there. 5.Kangkang was b in Shenyang in 2016.When she was five, she came to Dalian. Ⅲ.用方框内所给词的适当形式补全句子。(5 分) il meet fly someday spend 1.I didn􀆳t go to school last week because I had an . 2.Tingting about three hours in the library last Sunday. 3.I Tom in the street yesterday afternoon. 4.The children al enjoy kites in spring. 5.I want to travel round the world . Ⅳ.介词填空。(5 分) 1.The taikonaut flew space Shenzhou V. 2.He came back the earth. 3.He stil tels me his space travel. 4.She was badly il nineteen years old. 5.My dad is a model me. ●B 短语对点练 ／ 基础知识梳理中“学短语”的应用练 Ⅴ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式补全句子。(5 分) long ago be famous for be proud of come back tel...about... 1.Please me your new school. 2.There was an old woman in this vilage . 3.—When wil you ? —This Friday. 4.Our city seafood.Most people want to come here to eat it. 5.— you your teacher? —Of course.He is my model. 30 M o d ule 7 基 础 知 识 过 关 卷 ●C 句式对点练 ／ 基础知识梳理中“练句式 ”的应用练 Ⅵ.根据所给问句或答句补全对话。(10 分) 1.— to the farm? —Yes, I went there. 2.— he? —He is Confucius. 3.—What did Yang Liwei do? —He in Shenzhou V. 4.—How long did you spend in space? —I twenty-one hours in space. Ⅶ.按要求完成句子。(5 分) 1.Yang Liwei flew into space in October 2003.(对画线部分提问) 2.Helen couldn􀆳t see.Helen couldn􀆳t hear.(合并为一句话) 3.Yang Liwei made a video in space.(对画线部分提问) 4.My teacher traveled round the world and told her story.(用一般将来时改写句子) 5.She could sing and dance.(变为否定句) ●D 重点知识综合练 ／ 基础知识梳理中“练句式 ”的应用练 Ⅷ.单项选择。(10 分) ( )1. April 25th, 2024, China sent ShenzhouⅩⅧ into space. A.On B.In C.At D.For ( )2.Yang Liwei did a lot of in space. A.working B.work C.works D.worked ( )3.My dad about three days in Shanghai. A.spend B.spending C.spent D.spended ( )4.I was born Liaoning 2006. A.in; in B.at; in C.at; on D.at;for ( )5.Yuan Longping is a model al the young people in China. A.of B.for C.in D.at ( )6.It􀆳s a little hard for her, she tries very hard. A.and B.but C.because D.until ( )7.I run very fast when I was young.But now I . A.couldn􀆳t; can B.can; can􀆳t C.could; couldn􀆳t D.can􀆳t; can􀆳t ( )8.I can􀆳t play footbal basketbal. A.and B.or C.also D.but ( )9.Helen Keler had an at nineteen months old. A.il B.apple C.ilness D.umbrela ( )10.At last, Liaoning basketbal team won.People from Liaoning them. A.were proud ofB.were interested in C.were surprised at D.were surprised to Ⅸ.为下列句子选择相应的答语。(5 分) ( )1.What can you do? A.English. ( )2.What couldn􀆳t you do when you were five? B.In 1880. ( )3.Can you speak English or French? C.I couldn􀆳t skate. ( )4.Can you speak English? D.Yes, but only a little. ( )5.When was Helen born? E.I can run fast. Ⅹ.用括号中所给词的适当形式补全句子。(5 分) 1.—Who this video? —My father did.It took him two days.(make) 2.Helen Keler round the world to tel people about her story.(travel) 3.—Where you born? —In Hunan.(be) 4.I like this book, because it is interesting.(real) 5.My little sister skate when she was only six.(can) Ⅺ.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式补全短文。(5 分) do famous come back proud meet My father, Yang Liwei, is a taikonaut, and he is very 1. .In October 2003, my father flew into space in Shenzhou V. He spent about twenty-one hours in space.He 2. a lot of work there.He also made a video in space.Then he 3. to the earth.My mother and I went to the airport 4. my father.We were very happy.It was a great day! I am very 5. of him.He stil tels me about his space travel now.I want to go into space someday, too. Ⅻ.将错误的选项找出来,并在横线上改正。(5 分) ( )1.Helen Keler could A learnt B to read and write C . ( )2.The boy A is born B in China C . ( )3.Helen Keler is A a model of B us C ! ( )4.Can A your sister B speak English C last year? ( )5.Then A he came back B to earth C . 54 Ⅺ.参考范文: My Last Weekend I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. We had a great time. On Sunday morning, I washed my clothes. After that, I read a book. It is about space travel. And I am interested in it. In the afternoon, I watched TV. I saw a funny cartoon. I enjoyed myself last weekend. What about you? Module 6 基础知识过关卷 基础知识梳理 Ⅰ.1.home 2.surprised 3.earth 4.model 5.seed 6.national 7.flag 8.spaceship 9.travel 10.interested Ⅱ.1.a book about space travel 2.show...to sb. 3.be interested in... 4.the national flag of China 5.for the first time 6.be surprised to do sth. Ⅲ.1.Simon􀆳s mum bought him a book. 2.It was a book about space travel. 3.Simon was interested in the book, too. 4.The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V. 5.In 2003, the spaceship took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time. 6.Daming thanked her for the birthday present. 7.Daming asked Simon to read the book with him. 基础知识对点练 Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C Ⅱ.1.earth 2.surprised 3.spaceship 4.model 5.travel Ⅲ.1.home 2.interested 3.made 4.showed 5.to travel Ⅳ.1.from 2.into 3.in 4.for 5.of Ⅴ.1.ask; to 2.Are; interested in 3.showed; to 4.for the first time 5.were surprised to Ⅵ.1.presents 2.bought 3.realy 4.showed 5.also 6.asked 7.spaceships 8.surprised Ⅶ.1.model of 2.made; plane 3.showed; to; interested Ⅷ.1.Today is Daming􀆳s birthday. 2.Daming didn􀆳t get many presents from his family and friends. 3.When did it take a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time? 4.What􀆳s the name of 5.bought a book for him Ⅸ.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B Ⅹ.1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C Ⅺ.1.B 2.E 3.F 4.C 5.G Module 6 综合能力培优卷 听力部分 Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C Ⅱ.2 3 1 5 4 Ⅲ.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A Ⅳ.1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 笔试部分 Ⅰ.1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C Ⅱ.1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 3. 本 题 考 查 短 语 的 固 定 搭 配。此 处 是 be interested in的固定搭 配,意 为“对……感 兴 趣”。故 选B。 9. 本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。flew飞, fly的过去式,fly into...飞入……;showed展示,show 的过去式,不能和介词into搭配;sent发送,send的过去 式,send sb./sth. into...把某人/某物送到……; made 制作, make的过去式,make...into... 把……制成……。 根据句意可知,此处指“把人送入太空”。故选C。 10. 本题考查人称代词的用法。本句中动词make 后面应该接人称代词宾格形式。故选C。 Ⅲ.A.1.traveling 2.national 3.home 4.makes 5.interested B.1.to make 2.Thank; for 3.a model of 4.interesting 5.got Ⅳ.1.G 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.C Ⅴ.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B Ⅵ.Passage One 1.in May 2021 2.long and harsh 3.the sun 4.make energy 5.sleep Passage Two 1.A 2.Reading books is Tom􀆳s hobby. 3.No, he can􀆳t. 4.For one year./For a whole year. 5.Yes, he can. Ⅶ.参考范文: My Favourite Birthday Present I got lots of presents from my family and friends. I love al of them. But my favourite is a book about space travel.My best friend Jack gave it to me. Jack and I are both interested in space travel. Our dream is to be taikonauts. We want to travel in space when we are big. So I realy love this book. I can see lots of pictures of spaceships from different countries. They are so cool. But the spaceship named Shenzhou V is my favourite. It took the first Chinese taikonaut into space. I want to be a taikonaut like Yang Liwei. The book is my favourite birthday present. Do you want to read it with me? 听力原文 Ⅰ.听句子,选出你所听到的单词。 1.I􀆳m reading a letter. My mum sent it to me. 2.When wil you finish your homework? 3.I want to get a special present. 4.Can you draw a picture for me? 5.Don􀆳t look out of the window in class. Ⅱ.听音,根据所听内容给下列图片排序。 1.Simon􀆳s mum bought a book for Daming. 2.Children are standing in front of the flag. 3.Daming asked Simon to read this book with him. 4.They made a model of a Chinese spaceship. 5.They bought a lot of things. Ⅲ.听音,选择相应的答语。 1.What day is it today? 2.Did your dad go to Shanghai last week? 3.What do the boys always do after school? 4.What did your dad buy for you? 5.Welcome to our school! This way, please. Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误 的写“F”。 On Saturday, my parents went shopping for dinner in the morning. My brother played basketbal with his friends. My sister stayed at home in the morning and played the piano. I stayed at home, too. I studied Maths and English. On Saturday evening, my parents cooked dinner. Then our family had dinner at home. After that we went to see a film. On Sunday morning, my dad stayed at home. My brother and I cleaned our rooms, and then he played computer games. In the afternoon my grandparents visited us. We were so happy to see them. In the evening we had a big dinner together. After dinner we talked and watched TV. We had a very happy time last weekend. Module 7 基础知识过关卷 基础知识梳理 Ⅰ.1.spent 2.ilness 3.someday 4.flew 5.born 6.video Ⅱ.1.be born in... 2.al over/round the world 3.be proud of... 4.tel...about... 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 55 5.a lot of work 6.long ago 7.in October 2003 8.in space 9.make a video 10.have an ilness Ⅲ.1.My dad flew into space in Shenzhou V. 2.He spent twenty-one hours in space. 3.She couldn􀆳t see or hear. 4.Helen Keler was born in the US in 1880. 5.She had an ilness at nineteen months old. 6.She traveled round the world and told her story. 7.She is a model for blind people, and also for you and me. 基础知识对点练 Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B Ⅱ.1.spends 2.proud 3.ilness 4.flew 5.born Ⅲ.1.ilness 2.spent 3.met 4.flying 5.someday Ⅳ.1.into; in 2.to 3.about 4.at 5.for Ⅴ.1.tel; about 2.long ago 3.come back 4.is famous for 5.Are; proud of Ⅵ.1.Did you go 2.Who is 3.flew into space 4.spent about Ⅶ.1.When did Yang Liwei fly into space? 2.Helen couldn􀆳t see or hear. 3.What did Yang Liwei do in space? 4.My teacher wil/is going to travel round the world and tel her story. 5.She couldn􀆳t sing or dance. Ⅷ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A Ⅸ.1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B Ⅹ.1.made 2.traveled 3.were 4.realy 5.could Ⅺ.1.famous 2.did 3.came back 4.to meet 5.proud Ⅻ.1.B; learn 2.B; was born 3.B; a model for 4.A; Could 5.C; the earth Module 7 综合能力培优卷 听力部分 Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A Ⅱ.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B Ⅲ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C Ⅳ.1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 笔试部分 Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A Ⅱ.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C 2. 本题考查介词的用法。在具体日期之前要用 介词on。故选B。 8. 本题考查动词的辨析。cost的主语只能是 物,用在句型sth. cost(s) sb. some money中;take一 般前面用it作形式主语,表示花费时间,用在句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.中;spend的主语是人,表 示花费时间或金钱,用在句型sb. spend(s) some time/ money on sth./(in) doing sth.中。 本题的主语是人,并 且是sb. spend(s) some time/money on sth.的句型。 故选C。 10. 本题考查情态动词的用法。本句中情态动 词couldn􀆳t后接动词原形。故选C。 Ⅲ.1.is proud of 2.try hard 3.al over the world 4.making videos 5.at one month old Ⅳ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.D Ⅴ.1.When were you born? 2.The woman didn􀆳t fly into space last year. 3.The poor girl couldn􀆳t see or hear. 4.Lingling wil/be going to spend three hours in the park tomorrow afternoon. 5.What could Daming do before? Ⅵ.Passage One 1.seventy 2.legs 3.by herself 4.paint 5.model Passage Two 1.No, he isn􀆳t. 2.Joe is fifteen years old. 3.For ten years. 4.Because he wanted to catch the robber. 5.He is very clever/brave. (答案不唯一) Ⅶ.参考范文: I􀆳m ten years old now. I can speak some English now. But I couldn􀆳t speak any English before.I can run fast now. But I could only walk slowly when I was little. I can sing and dance now. But I couldn􀆳t sing or dance before. I can do lots of things now. But I could only play al day and al night when I was a baby. I can􀆳t play for a long time now. Because I􀆳m a student and have a lot of homework to do. 听力原文 Ⅰ.听句子,选出你所听到的单词。 1.I usualy spend an hour on my homework. 2.My dad bought me a schoolbag. It􀆳s very beautiful. 3.I want to travel round the world someday. 4.We often flew kites last spring. 5.We live on the earth. Ⅱ.听音,选择相应的答语。 1.Could July read books when she was six years old? 2.How long does it take you to walk to school every day? 3.When was Helen Keler born? 4.How many hours did Yang Liwei spend in space? 5.What did Helen do when she traveled round the world? Ⅲ.听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的选项。 1.A: Can I help you? B: Have you got books about space travel? A: Let me check on the computer. Oh, they􀆳re on the shelf. B: Thank you. 2.A: What are you doing? B: I􀆳m reading a book. A: Who wrote it? B: Helen Keler. She was a very famous woman. A: Oh, I know her. She was blind and deaf. B: Yes, you are right. Would you like to read it with me? A: Yes, I􀆳d love to. 3.A: Hi, Amy. What did you do yesterday? B: I went to a farm. I picked fruit with my parents.What about you? A: I didn􀆳t go out. I had lots of homework to do. 4.A: Did you go to your grandpa􀆳s home last week, Tom? B: Yes, I went there on Saturday. A: When did you go home? B: I went home on Sunday. Then I played with my sister at home. A: Oh, you are a good brother. 5.A: Look at the girl. She is the winner. B: Yes, she runs so fast. A: But she couldn􀆳t run fast last year. Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确的选项。 Bil Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He was very clever. At school, his favourite subjects were Science and Maths. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. When he was 13 years old, he started to play with computers. His friends and he worked very hard. He got about 4,200 dolars when he was 17 years old. And then he kept working on computers. He made it much easier for people to use computers than before. Module 8 基础知识过关卷 基础知识梳理 Ⅰ.1.classmate 2.word 3.cup 4.basebal 5.mistake 6.brought 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋