2024年四川省成都市金牛区一诊考试题-【天府中考一本通】2024年中考英语真题（模拟）汇编

()19.A He is a chld R He thinks the povel is boeing. 2024成都市金牛区一诊考试题 C.He likes the novel very much. (考时间10分，全卷离分150分) 《)2n.Al上makes the nir fresh B.It cools things down. A若（其100分） C.It makes the sky elear. 第一部分听力（共翰小殖：计功分】 四、所短文，根解短文内客选择三确答案。短文念丙烟。（共5小赐：每小题1分，计5分》 一、听句子，根据所所到的内容选择王确答语。每小题念两造。共5小题：棒小道1分，计5分) )21.Whose pet dog was it? ()1.A.It's up to you 民I loet my wet. C.I will go to the cmema. A.Doruthy's. B.The docter's C.The blind man's. 《)z.A.He is funny.. B.He is tall. C.He is 33 years old. (22.Where was Dorothy ircen? ()3.A.Surmer. B.December. C.Friday. A.America. B Gemmany. C Switaerland )4.A.Twice a week B.For two years. C.With Kenny. ()23.What dd Dorochy peohably do? B.No problem C.I agree. A.A docsor. 基Ague 二，所句子，选择与所所句子内客相杆的图片。每小显念两湾。{其立小题：每小题1分，什5分) C.A reporter. )24.How did more pecele knuw sbout the guide dogs? A.By watching TV.B Br reading the newspaper.C.By listening to the rodio. )25.How long does it take to train a little dug to be a gude dng? A.About 4 weeks B.Less than 14 months. C.Over 2 years 1绿. 五，所短文，根解短文内将充成图表中所缺信阜，短文念三滴。（共5小避：每小道1分，计5分） 三听对话，根螺对话内容及问题塔择正确答案。每小题念两增。（共10小愿：每小驱1分计10分） （11.A20 Block Brswty B1. C18 )12.A.Tescher and student. B.Guide and tourist. C.Doeor and patient When was the book writ国ue? In the 26 century. )13.A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. (Four times a wrek Who wrote it? A 27 writer.Anna SewrelL. )14.A.In Japan. B in England, C.In Austrsha. How is Beau建yted国 With 28. )15.A.English. B Chinese. C Math What does Beauty hve to don London? He has to29cabs马车). )16.A.He used sa he very thin. What are Beauty's good qualities(品质)7 He is hone时，的，gentle and网lpes B.He wsed to w吃r君se C.He used tn be a little beavy. 27 少 1线 3 )17.A.The acting is very crentive. 第二部分基超知识运用共30小题：计0分) B.The music is very beoutifol. 六，选择埔空。（共15小题：什的分） C.The story is very interesting. )18.A.The sehoolbog must be Gearge's. A.从以下各题的A,B.C三个选项中或择最佳进项。〔共0小题，每小题1分，计0分》 B.The schoolbeg might he Geoegex )31.My sce wants to be astronwut like Gui Haichoo in the futurs C.The whoolbag docsn't belang to Ceone. A.a 且an C.the )32.-Ch,I left my math textbooik st home. A:You er wrleome.Speaking ol hot pot,how slout lurving somme this evening? -I've got one.You can use B.45 Let's ga A.ours B yours C.mine A.Sounds nice. )33.It'x exiting that the 14th Naticeal Winter Goimes will take place Februsry 26th im B.I wender where I ctm huy some. Iener Mongolia C.Are there any Chengdu products? A.on B.in C.during D.How are you poing to spend the vacation? ()34.John be in the classroom beeause now he is taking part in the sining competitiom E Cam yoa give me some advce ce the brands in the musie hall. 4 42 43 45 A nnght K must C.can't 七，考形植空。阅读下面两篇翘文，假螺短文内辞，从A,B,C三个这项中选出可以填入空白处的量佳 )35.Ol all the supermarkets in the somm.Star Sugermarket sells everything.But it's a 选项。（共15小道：计20分.A篇每小题2分，计10分：B药每小题1分，什10分】 little far. A cheaply B.more cheaply C.most cheaply Fo时thoee who loverehunting,the d Beale Cipher(比尔密号)hast一 )36. everybody makes a mistake in his oe her life,let's aive he or her anoher chaece. huried d,tresare maps and secret locations A.Until B.Since C.Unlesx The story oomes frum n book called The Beaie Paprr.The book mentions 46 uf murh )37.Chendu Pruple's Park ws known as Shaochmng Park in the post is Sichun tressure found in New Mexieo by a man named Thomes J.Beale.The man then 47 it in a secret Prenviner's firat puhlie jurk. location in Vinginin arooed 1820.He created 48 sets o papers full of ciphers The eipher of the A.that B.who C.what sccced one about the 49-gold,ailver and jewelshas been solved.But the first and third ()38.He in a factory for two yeurs since be left the university. A works B.has woelced C.woeking ones remain 50.The treosure is believed to be worh more than $43 million. )39.-Could you please tell me 1 ean stod女English w ()46.A acldresses 且penblems C.details ()47.Ahm B时oe C disruvered -Sure.Practice makes perlect, C.four 人where B when C.how 《)4.A1wo 且three )4.Te8ls时World Scence Fiction Co元vention(大会)successfully in Chenadu last 《)49.A.material B.treosure C.mystery October. 《)50,A*d 且undimshed C.undoobte A.held B.was held C.was bolding B 且补全话，积据话内容，从下边方形中选出适的选项补全对话，《共5小题.每小道2分，计0分) We jud mowed ime a small apertment.I ma thankful to have a toof over oet heads,but I A:Hi,Steve.The Spring Festival is coming.41 couldn't help feeling 51 Our old house was beautiful and hwge.Cur home now?Half the 52 H:I'm going to stay here with my prents bunt I want to send some gilts to my grandparenta in Tianjin. d cruwded Thete were atill baxes evrrywherr. The day after the move.while the kids were in school.I 53 some boxes and hung the faenly A.Ol course.Hot pot pecked in bags is the first choice.It's very popular sd convement. pheto thewllBat n just didn't feel like bome.Mayte I could make some chocnlate biscuits, B Great iden 43 like my grandnoa used to do 54 I peeded cheening up.When I added eggs to my mixer.it wufenly A,Many brinds are OK.uch Xiaolcegkan.Hanrejin.and Mingyang. xtopped wurkine B:4 "Really?"I fet like 55.What would m grandma dor During thooe hard times.she kept her A:In Hong Q:Chain.Wo Dong Feng or any other supermarbet. family together 56 she didn't make much mony.She used whatever she had to support her B.Thonks a lot.I think my grandparents must like my gifts family.I ddn't think grandma would give up easily.So I ran to the remairing boxes.I 57 8 rdod white mixer there!I tued the switch on..nohing.Ugh!The old hruken mixer in the two cuuntries can understand each other's cultures better in this way. was just like my life thee days 一Femetid:,frout Rsss "Come on,try agsin."a small voire said I turned the switch back on.To my surprise,the mixer Thanks to the BRI.many of my csates got to work as engineers ini whch took part 透twark owly! in the BRI.They not only got high pay but also learned about different commtries. Two hours later.the kids opened the door."Mmmm.cookies!"they said.For the first time,our -Liy Rouri:from Chins new house felt like home.It even 59 like home.just like grandma's house always did. )61.Nat all people in the survey enow aborat the HRI Maybe bome wasn't where we lived.It wus wbere we enjuyed every sweet fo of ery day. )62.The secund chart shows that moore than a quarter of people in the survey learn about the hke a brokes mixer that came beck to life when I eeeded comfort mast. BRI from their perents. )51.A.dlown exrited C.nerous 163.Aceording to Kairat,theres moe trade between China and his country under the BRL )52.A.price 队siee C.value )64.Temelidi thinks peaple in Russis and Chins can share elures der the BRL )53.A.gave ou 丑took down C.dealt with 65.The BRI helped Lio Runi and his clssmates get good johs. )54.A.howrerer B whenever C.wherever 九，阅读下面丙篱经文，根据短文内容选择量性选项。（共0小题1都小题？分，计0分】 )55.A.crying B.smiling C.speaking )56.A.so that B.as longs C.eve though When youoth parkyht notice many older peoplelisteto diboo Audiobooks )57.A.chose Bfound C.reoeived have hecome quite popular these days.Is histening to an wdiobook as good as reading a book? )5聚A.tl Bstopped C.failed In my opinion,teadag needs us to focus our attention on the wurds in a book,d we also need to )59.A.smelled B.looked C.seemed find time and a plsce to set down and red However,we ean listen to audobooks anytime and )60.A.cookie 孔mimuite C.activity anywhere we lke.and it gives oursa break,too 第三都分阅读理解（共15小鉴：计0分1 Researchers dd an experiment to find the answer.Voluteers in group onwere ad to liten to 八，用读下面矩文，根露婚文内容判断句于正误，正确的填“A”,墙误的璃矿。（共5小是：年小题2 udiobook while volunteers in roupo readbook of the same content It turned ot that they 分，计10分) recalled the aame muo iom hother they listened too rendit A Survey on the lRI Another study further supported the ult above In the study.rhers d poople's Recently,Teens mide鱼vey on the BR(“一锈一路"绍议)mong its reders and here e the brains when they listened to and read books The reslshwed thatisnoaudioboki k话)most the same parts of the brain as reading doe线 How moch do you keew about the BRI? Where did yos learn about the BRI! However,sume people still beleve that they learn better from reading peper books One reason Schodl caa n时四e might be that when we li精mtn点bk,we are often multitaking{处理多个任务，“you'te tring to learn while doing other things,you're not going to learn as well."Danie Willegham. professor of psycholgy at the University of Virginia.tald The New York Times. )66.In which picture ean we most perohebly see the sudinbook according to the pessage? ■am 大及城集} What differrners does the BRI make to your life? When I was lintle,my esciting time was getting candies and new toys from China Now,thanks to )67.What's the disctrsion mainly shout? the BRI,I con enpoy these things all the time.That makes our life easier. 一Kir,frow Ka2haw B.How to get the knowledge from the audiobooks quickly. I can often watch many great performancesfrom my country Beijing thanks to the BRL People C.Whether listening to an audiobook is as good as reading a book 9 Who thinks audioboeks a more coment than paper books according to the passage? ()71.In which column of a newspoper can we find the four passges above? A.The writet. 且The researcher. C.The prodesoor. A.New Technology. B Travel in China. C.History and Cultune 169.Wht can we infer from Daniel Willingham's words? )72 What does the woderlined word "This"in Passage c refer to? A.Audiobooks are not heplul at all for our aring A.The deaigrers ean go to Milan, .The older people shouldn't leam with audiobocks in the park. B.Mian embroidery goes on the intematinnal stage C.we went to m well with audiobooks.foin our eticmatter C.Traditinnal art forms can be in style, Which of the following iacts directly caused the dseussion? )73.What did Fan Jinshi do foe Dunhuang according to Passage d? A.Many older people listen dboolks in the pork. A.She took actio to make mch more peaple vit Dunhung B.Many people lke audiobooks very much these days B.She took the lead in proteenng Dunhuang's ealture. C.Researchers did an experiment about audiobooks C.She planted mny trees to stop sandstorms in Dhng B 74.Which ol the fellawing questions is NOT unswered in the passages? A.How does Hm Ya lenm sbout Che ThonsendLi of Riers and Mounrains? After leamng about Choe TAausaod Li af Musee in China were filled with visitors B.What wa,hind thi4"museum crate(狂热}“.during the summ口acation? Rir andMawaim.Hai Ys got the idea of during the summer vocation.and such crowds hod C.Why is Fan Jinshi called "Daughter of Dunbuang"? the story in his tew book The Spere-Tise not odten bem seen helore.Why? T及What'the theme shared by all the四g解 Piaeer.He tried his best to join Chinese -Nowdays,young Chinese love traditional A.Nothing is impossible. cuhture und science fieten together in this hook Cne rulture mnd modorn trchnnlogis allow B.Trnditional art shocked the world md won the Hugo Award雨果奚)，the world's them to experience and admire troditional culture C.Great Chinee.great Chns. p saene里6ein事wd moe ways."sid Goo,who is the leod of the B卷（共0分） Are you interested in Chinese culture? Condurius Museum Many people wish to better 一，补全单辑。根据首字母及句意写出完整蒙国。（其小思：每小驱1分，计3分） Try to mke good use of it.Maybe it will be learn about treditioeal Chinese culture through 1.Wearing a helmet()while riding an electric hike on the mad pirenides s sense of s your chance to baig hore lig price,too. museum vix:lA 2.55 years so,the bear Padfington was firat i to the worl in Michael Hoed'a book A Bear Callesf Paddeugron.L.ater.the bear became part ol popular culture. The wocks from a group of Mia Dunhuang has a bistory of more than 2000 3,【,inY行d to we her time w to belsnce《平衡》hest步far the final寒m and the embraidery deat拔nerw(苗锈设计师》ears and it was cece an important stnp on the training for daremg competition. were shown at Milan Fashion Week. ancient Silk Rood However,beeause of the dry 4.n China+yocan'tay tomo1 owerting件sd一· The designars are happy m we the wther,strong sandstoms and the tevelopment and you should xy nihdo nt winkao mstead. tradiional ert fom on the internmtioal stage. od tourism,the trnoure bouse af art bere has been 5.I think Wu Zunyou is an h expert because he not only cared about improving public health This has incrensed their belef in the in danger. in Chma bot also helped train murw docines develogeent ol Mian emhreedery."Trndatiunal Luckily,a wumn numned Fan Jinshe hax taket 二，完成列话。在整格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一幸一词{含常写词)。《共10小惠；每小 art forms can be i style,"said the designers. the lend in peotecting Dunhuang's oulture.What 题1分，计10分) shw does Sar Dhhuang has oot hor the nirename A.Hey.L Ming.Loeg tme no see.Have ou beard bout that BMI has been Weighrakgl "Daughtes of Dunhuang". Iin our PE te时nr akeng4e2 Heign x Heigh (m) B:Yes.I've beard ahout BMl,but I dan't know what 2 BMI is. 10 A:Ml is a measure(测量工具).that uses,our heightnd weight to work ou3 we are fit. 得rtwa3通ending muth memey. B:Do you think it's a good ides? But as he mowed co to other parts of the wurld.things began to get mach hander.To erov a large A:Personally.I think it's good Take my eammate Chen as exmple.He used to be overweight, body of water.Mr.Pederarn had tn be on s boot for days.6 beavily hy srnng stomo Sometimes bot after working on his BMI.he feit more 4 during physical activities.After all,he easily go he paid foe a place to stay:sometimes poople invised him into their homes.At other times,he had to tired even wben he was walking before. sleep 7. B:Honw did he deal with his BAl? He had many diffirultie.He aays he 8 in tangerous situations mey times.Hut he also hed A:He started by running wiah his iad and then joined s PE curse which trained him for dfferent many good experiences Coe reeson be didn't give was the help he got from people."You might things like running.pl-upe and so have to try 1.000 9 doors."he says "But thenr is alwrnys an open dooe somewhere.Never,ever B.You mran doing exercise is kind of 5 with BMI? give up "Finally,Me.Pedersen arnved in Malves,the last country an his list ond arrived bock to his A:(rmurs.After sceme time,be achieved a troumal Bfl level,Alo,he said not only did his health oountry after a 33-day boat ride. ve but also he lud a strung will. In the last 10 years,Mr.Pecersen 10 areund 418.000 lubometers.Now,be plans to write a B.That's great!So.it seems like working on BMI can hove good 6 on both physieal and mental book to share his experienoes. ea山h 5 A:Yes Clearly,his 7 and training pid oll.He also paid c rion to what he ate every day. 10. I knoww he onoe 8 food like hambirgers to vegetables.but now he has changed.And of course 因.到读表站，《共10小题：计10分] soene foods rich in fat and ol should be possibly 9. A补全爱文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A一于或项中，选出3个适当的选项补全短文，（其5小愿： B.It doex good to us students.I believe this action can help stidents develp healthier babita in the 每小题1分，计5分) long run. The lifestyle of the younger gmneratinn (is quietly changing.A new term-reverse Al agree.Thanks to BMI.everyone seems to have a clear 10 of their body and health conditions. eonsumptice(反向消赞》一hs4 ppeared.1 Instead,1 bey will buy what they really need aed L. 5. cumpare the prices before buying them 发 10. Reverse cunsumpticn artually encuurages penple not to waxte,Comgared with tmdtional 三，短文填空。从下直方粗中送出1口个巢间，将其正璃形式填入短文，使短文童思正确酒疆（每词限用 cansumption patterns,it refuses to keep buying new products.and pays more attention to the qunlity of 一次}。（共10小题：每个避1分，计10分 prodacts This idea has gradually become popular among the younger generation 2 as believe challenge close tover doube encourage nutdoor stick support though theow The yuunger genertion s grahally re that materal wealth does o hring true happinss Torbjorn Podersen is a traveler who recently finished a trip around the 3 As a result,they begin to pay more attention to their inner needs. world But this wasn't jtt any trip Because he spent nearly 10 years visiting The younger geeeratin is alo caring mare shoot the mviremment.Realiaing that hind every country in she woeld-and 1he did it all without flying. cunsumpton not only csuses plenty uf wiste,bat also may cmuse environmeetel pollution,they begin to In 2013,Mr.Pefersen read an article about someene who hal visited all the mountries ol the cut down thenluee the envirnment through the new type of mumin. world.which gave him spiritual 2.The man thought he could do it,too 4 It ix pushing husinexoes lo take social and environmental resporcuhilites()more As he planned his trip,he mide some rules:no tlying no visitin homnesand spemnding $20 a dy. serinusly,d to focus more onc interestsprodctdes ad productinn. His trip was peetty easy at very beginning,3 he did heve to give up his job and leave his parents Reerse comsumption als impeves people'n understanding od the ty e5 They can acheve a mare meseingdul life throrh this consurgtion pattem. 11 A.Youg people vlue er stisfaction mote. Cieneral leteodectien Develprenl 年T门eo0eeh2m曰 B.And it has madn a diffemmce to their huying decisioms. It is 6 on the rules n Teyt cae an Inna CHat it sctually heips young generation save mare money. part of TCM D It means that people no longer bdy huy very expensinm things. E.They foeus more on p growth and the building of social reltionshpes F.Besides.the rise of reverse ooesumption will encourdge changes in society as a whole. 身Calteral Meanin0 4 5 acwpolnis 。mt月等L 书完域围表。根累短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，（共5小题：每小题】分，计5分》 ￥cover halancs of yoe and jangg 。e hocty tack wel Acupuncture.an angient Chinese medical penetce,has treated oountless 6 7, 9 patients for thausandsfyr 五，书面表达。（计15分） Acpature can date back over 2.500 years Beore modem medicine came to 假设修是李华，络2页语社图就“成为要好的人这一话题征稿。请限据以下周示，以“To女▣ BtH时Pem”为题投稿，说明你将如何成为更好的人，并逐一筒述理由。 Efe.aocient Chinese maiely used stone tools.the earlieat farm of scupmeture.to At 往意： treat pecple when they felt the puain in their body,Overtime.this practice developed 1演全面反陕图文精息： int important ort of traditional Chinese medicine TCM). 会文中不能出现真实性名及学校名称： 3可数80同左右。 allow,TCM givesa pcal imprtanee to treming the whole body.halancing bodily funetions.d improving general health and happiness.According to the rules TCM.there are a lot of mendians (in the humn body.where the i,or life engy,moves arund the body to met the d of the argns le bearts and stoemths Cold or illness can realtn the hlocking()of the ergand o stimulatine she specific points called scupcints can unhlock and improve health moode nwrtins Practices cun be different in forms,includeg nrodle insertion,euppie and n.Nedle insertion.the most ethod.is carried out by inerting hairtn needles into merdins.o acupoints on the body that carry the i. Doctors use the needes to bring hack the balance of yiw and yang and improve the body's natural abilities Loolng beyond China,acupecture has become a warldwide treatment.Over the years. cupuncture is widely used in many countries and hs been moder mdical practiees.Accordgto 2023 WHO report.atupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries,lt is supported by angcing scentific research.Frum this ancient Chinese medical prttice with a tich history and deep cultural meaning.we can see a rich culture of (hm 12二、6-10DCEAB 三、11-15BCACA 16-20 CABCB 四、21-25BACBC 27. British 五26. 19th/nineteenth 28. love 29. pull 30. brave 第二部分 基础知识运用 六、选择填空 A. 31.B 解析:考查冠词。句意:我儿子未来想当一名 像桂海潮一样的宇航员。此处表示泛指“一名宇 航员”,用不定冠词;空后的astronaut的读音以 元音音素开头,要用an。故选B. 32.C 解析:考查物主代词。句意:一哦,我把我 的数学课本落在家里了。我有一本。你可 以用我的。根据“Ivegotone”可知,此处指“你 可以用我的(数学课本)”,用mine指代mymath textbook。故选C. 33.A 解析:考查介词。句意:令人兴奋的是,第十 四届全国冬季运动会将于2月26日在内蒙古举 行。在具体的某一天用介词on。故选A。 34.C 解析:考查情态动词。句意:约翰不可能在教 室里,因为他现在正在音乐厅参加歌唱比赛。 can't意为“不可能”,表示否定的推测。故选C。 35.C 解析:考查比较等级。句意:在镇上所有的超 市中,星星超市卖得最便宜,但是它有点远。根 据句中的比较范围可知应该用最高级。故选C. 36.B 解析:考查连词。句意:由于每个人一生中都 会犯错,让我们再给他或她一次机会。until直 到;since既然,由于;unless除非。根据句意可 知,前半句是后半句的原因。故选B。 37.A 解析:考查定语从句。句意:过去被称为少城 公园的成都人民公园,是四川省的第一个公园 2024成都市金牛区一诊考试题 先行词是Park,且定语从句缺主语,要用which/ that引导定语从句。故选A。 A卷 38.B 解析:考查动词时态。句意:自从他离开大 第一部分 听力 学,他在一个工厂已经工作两年了。根据时间状 一、1-5BAABC 语“sincehe lefttheuniversity”可知句子应该用 现在完成时。故选B 故选C。 39.C 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:一一你能告诉我 47.A 解析:考查动词辨析。句意;然后在1820年 怎样可以学好英语吗?--当然。熟能生巧。 左右这个人将它藏在弗吉利亚的一个秘密的地 根据答语可知上句问的是如何能够学好英语,而 方。hide藏;stole偷;discover发现。由空格后的 不是询问地点或时间。故选C。 “inasecret location”可知是此人将找到的宝藏藏 40.B 解析:考查动词时态和语态。句意:去年10 在了一个秘密的地方。故选A。 月第81届世界科幻大会在成都成功举办。主语 48.B 解析:考查上下文理解。句意:他写了三组充 “The 81st World Science Fiction Convention”与 满密码的文件,根据下文的“thesecond”“thefirst 动词“hold”之间是被动关系,故要用被动语态;又 andthird”可知,一共有三组密码文件。故选B。 因时间状语为“lastOctober”,要用过去时。故 49. B 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:关于这些金银珠 选B。 宝的宝藏的第二组密码已经被破解。根据空后 B.补全对话 的”gold, silver and jewels”及上文的".., of much 41. D 解析:根据下文“I'mgoing to stay here with treasurefoundin...”的提示可知此处是指关于 myparents...”可知,上文询问的是如何度过这 那些宝藏的第二组密码。故选B. 个假期,选项D“你将怎样度过这个假期?”符合 50.A 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:但是第一组和 语境。故选D. 第三组密码仍然没有被破解。根据上文的“ha 42. C 解析:根据下文“Of course. Hot pot packed in beensolved”及“but”可知,此处是指第一组和第 bags is thefirst choice(当然,袋装火锅是首选)” 三组还没有被破解。故选A 可知,选项C“有成都的产品吗?”符合语境。故选 C。 文章大意;本文主要讲述了家并不在于住的房 43.E解析:根据下文“Manybrands...”可知,此处 子的大小,而是享受甜蜜时刻的地方,即有爱的地方 是在说品牌,选项E“你能给我一些品牌方面的 就有家。 建议吗?”符合语境。故选E。 51.A;解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:我很感激头上 44.B 解析:根据下文“InHongQiChain...”可知 能有个屋顶,但是我忍不住感到沮丧。由but及 此处是在询问地点,选项B“我想知道我可以在哪 下文可知,作者搬到新家后情绪很低落,而不是 里去买一点”符合语境。故选B 激动或紧张。故选A。 45. A 解析:根据上文“How about having some this 52.B 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:一半的大小,很 evening?”可知是在询问对方意见,选项A“听上 拥挤。由空后的crowded(拥挤)可知,新家的大 去不错”符合语境。故选A。 小是原来的一半。故选B 七、完形填空 53.C 解析:考查短语辨析。句意:搬家的第二天 A 孩子们在学校,我处理一些箱子,把全家福挂在 文章大意:本文主要介绍了关于比尔密码的寻 墙上。give out释放,散发;takedown取下;deal 宝故事。 with处理。联系上下文可知,作者在家里处理一 46.C 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:这本书提到了一 些搬家的箱子。故选C. 个叫托马斯的人在新墨西哥州发现的宝藏的细 54.B 解析:考查连词辨析。句意:也许我能做一些 节。address地址;problem问题;detail细节。根 巧克力饼于,就像我奶奶过去在每当我需要振作 据下文可知,这本书里提到了这些宝藏的细节。 的时候做的那样。however然而;whenever在任 .8. 何时候;wherever在任何地方。故选B. 填B。 55.A 解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我想哭。联系上 63.A 解析:根据文中Kairat的话中可知,因为“一 下文可知,作者搬进新家,情绪低落,新家感觉不 带一路”,他现在可以一直享受来自中国的糖果 像一个家,想做饼干但揽伴机突然不工作了,情 和玩具,可推知题干描述正确。故填A。 绪叠加,因此想哭。故选A。 64. A 解析:根据Temelidi 的话“People in the two 56.C 解析:考查连词辨析。句意:在那些艰难的日 countries can understand each other's cultures 子里,即使她挣不了多少钱,也坚持一家人在一 better inthisway”可知题干描述正确。故填A。 起。sothat为了,以便;aslongas只要;even 65. B 解析:根据Liu Runxi 的话“Thanks to BRI. though即使,虽然。故选C。 many of my classmates go to work as engineers in 57.B 解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我发现了奶奶的 countries which tookpart in theBRl”可知,多亏 旧的白色的揽挡机。联系上下文可知,作者在收 了“一带一路”倡议,LiuRunxi的许多同学都去 拾剩下的箱子时发现了奶奶的旧的揽伴机。故 了那些加入“一带一路”的国家当工程师。因此, 选B。 并不是“一带一路”帮他们找到好工作。故填B。 58. A 解析:考查动词辨析。句意;令我惊讶的是, 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项 这个撞摔机开始慢慢地工作了!联系上下文可 A 知,作者第一次按下开关后没有反应,第二次按 文章大意:本文主要讲述了有声书越来越流行 下开关后,揽伴机竞然开始工作了,作者很惊讶 并对有声书和纸质书的阅读效果分别进行了研究。 故选A。 66.B 解析:细节理解题。根据文中第一段 59.A 解析:考查动词辨析。句意:它甚至闻起来像 “listening to audiobooks”可知,audiobook指的是 家,就像奶奶家一直有的味道。根据上文可知, “有声书”,故B项中的图片符合题意。故选B。 孩子们一开门就闻出了饼干的味道,让作者觉得 67.C 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,研究人员 新房子第一次有了家的感觉,甚至闻起来也像家 对有声书和纸质书的阅读效果都进行了研究,爱 一样。故选A。 现二者的效果几乎一样;还有一些人坚持认为听 60.B 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:(家)是我们每天 有声书与读纸质书效果不一样,因为听有声书的 享受每一次甜蜜时刻的地方,就像一台坏掉的揽 时候我们要同时处理多个任务,人在做其他事的 挡机,在我最需要安慰的时候又复活了。故选B 时候同时学习,是学不好的。因此可推知,文章 第三部分 阅读理解 主要讨论的是听有声书是否和读纸质书一样好 八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误 故选C。 文章大意:本文是一篇对读者进行的“一带一 68.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Inmy 路”相关的调查报告。 opinion... we can listen to audiobooks anytime 61.B 解析:根据左边的扇形图可知,调查对象都知 and anywhere we like, and it gives our eyes a 道“一带一路”,只是了解的多少有区别,故题干 break,too”可知,作者认为听有声书更方便。故 中的“不是所有的受调查者都了解'一带一路” 选A。 描述错误。故填B 69.C 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ifyou're 62.B 解析:根据条形图可知,从父母那了解“一带 trying to learn while doing other things, you're 一路”的只有3.2%,故题干中“超过四分之一的 not goingto learnaswell"可推知,如果想通过听 人从他们父母那了解'一带一路’”描述错误。故 有声书很好地学习,集中注意力也很重要。故 .9. 选C。 表示“被介绍”,用被动语态。故填introduced. 70.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Audiobooks 3.wisely 解析:考查副词。句意:林怡试图明智地 have become quite popular these days.”可知 B项 利用她的时间来平衡期末考试的学习和舞蹈比赛 正确。故选B。 的训练。根据后面“tobalance thestudyfor the (2 final exam and the training for dancing 文章大意:本文是四篇有关中国传统文化的小 competition”及首字母提示可知,需要“明智地”利 短文。 用时间来平衡学习和训练。修饰动词used要用 71.C 解析:推理判断题。根据四篇小短文的内容 副词。故填wisely。 可知,都与中国的传统文化有关,可推知会出现 4. impolite解析:考查形容词。句意:在中国,你不 在报纸的“历史与文化”一栏。故选C。 能对一个不认识的人说“喂”来打招呼,因为那会 72.B 解析:代词指代题。根据上文“Thedesigners 被认为是不礼貌,相反你应该说“你好”或“您好” are happy to see the traditional art form on the 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“不礼貌 internationalstage”可知,传统的艺术形式出现在 的”。beconsidered(tobe)十adj.意为“被认为 国际的大舞台,增加了设计师们对苗绣发展的信 是...”。故填impolite。 心。故选B。 5. honorable解析:考查形容词。句意:我认为吴尊 73.B 解析:细节理解题。根据d篇短文中 友是一位值得敬佩的专家,因为他不仅关心改善 “Luckily, a woman named Fan Jinshi has taken 中国的公共卫生,而且帮助培训了更多的医生。 the lead in protecting Dunhuang's culture"可知 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“值得敬佩 樊锦诗带头保护了敦煌文化。故选B. 的”,修饰名词expert用形容词。故填honorable 74.A. 解析:细节理解题。根据a篇短文的内容可 二、完成对话 知,并没有对海涯是如何了解的《千里江山图》进 1.included 解析:考查动词。根据下文的内容可 行描述。故选A。 知,此处表示“BMI(体质指数)被包含在中考体育 75.C 解析:主旨大意题。四篇小短文主要介绍了 测试中了”。include包含,为动词,此处用其被动 中国人在传统文化、历史、艺术方面做出的努力 语态。故填included 和取得的成果,因此其主题是“伟大的中国人,伟 2.exactly 解析:考查副词。根据下文对BMI的解 大的中国”。故选C 释可知,此处表示“我不知道BMI到底是什么” B卷 exactly意为“确切地,准确地,到底,究竟”,符合语 境。故填exactly. 一、补全单词 3. if/whether解析:考查连词。句意:BMI是一种 1. safety 解析:考查名词。句意:在路上骑电动车 用体重和身高来计算我们是否健康的测量工具 时戴头盗提供了一种安全感。根据“wearinga if/whether是否。故填if/whether. helmet”及首字母提示可知,此处表示提供了安全 4. energetic 解析:考查形容词。根据后面“heeasily 感。介词of后面接名词。故填safety got tired even when he was walking before"可知. 2. introduced解析:考查动词。句意:65年前,帕丁 改善了体质指数后,他在体育活动中感觉更有活 顿熊第一次被介绍给全世界是在迈克尔·邦德的 力。此处需要填tired的反义词,energetic精力充 书《一只叫帕丁顿的熊》中。后来,熊成为流行文 沛的、充满活力的。故填energetic。 化的一部分。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处 5.connected解析:考查形容词。句意:你的意思是 .10· 体育锻炼与体质指数有一点关联?beconnected 合语境,均为不可数名词。故填encouragement/ with与......有关联。故填connected. courage。 6. influences 解析:考查名词。句意:似乎致力于 3. though/although 解析:考查连词。根据句意“他 BMI对身心健康都有积极的影响。havegood 的旅行在最初的时候很容易......他不得不放弃工 influenceson对......有积极的影响。故填 作,离开父母.....”及备选词可知,though/ influences。 although(尽管)符合语境。故填though/although。 7. effort(s)解析:考查名词。句意:显然,他的努力 4. supporters 解析:考查名词。根据“the 和训练得到了回报。effort努力,既为可数名词, of hisdecisionsbehind”结构及语境可知,此处表示 又为不可数名词。故填effort(s)。 父母是他决定背后的支持者,空格处需要填名词, 8. preferred 解析:考查动词。与蔬菜相比,他曾经 备选词support的名词形式supporter(支持者)符 更喜欢像汉堡一样的食物。preferAtoB与B相 合语境,可数名词,由are可知用其复数形式。故 比更喜欢A。再由once(曾经)可知用过去时。故 填supporters. 填 preferred. 5. the most challenging 解析:考查比较等级。根据 9. avoided 解析:考查动词。根据“nowhe has 句意及备选词可知,此处表示在欧洲和北美旅行, changed”可知,富含油脂的食物应该被“避免” 最有挑战性的是不花很多钱。challenge的形容词 故填avoided. 形式challenging(有挑战性的)符合语境。此处暗 10. understanding 解析:考查名词。句意:多亏了 含在整个旅行过程中,这是最具挑战性的,用最高 体质指数,每个人似乎都对他们的身体和健康状 级。故填the most challenging。 况有一个清晰的了解。haveaclearunderstanding 6.thrown 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了穿过 of...意为“对......有一个清晰的了解”。故填 一大片水域,Pedersen不得不在船上待几天,被强 understanding 风暴猛烈袭击。备选词throw意为“猛推,使劲 三、短文填空 撞”,由by可知此处应用过去分词表示被动语态 文章大意:本文主要介绍了丹麦旅行者 故填thrown. TorbjornPedersen花十年时间完成环球旅行的 7.outdoors 解析:考查副词。根据前文“有时他花 故事。 钱找地方住,有时人们邀请他到他们家里住”可 1. unbelievably 解析:考查副词,根据前文“spen 知,此处表示“在其他时候,他不得不睡在外面” nearly 10 years visiting every country in the world" 修饰sleep用副词,备选词outdoor的副词形式 及空后“he did it all without flying”可知,花10年 outdoors(在室外)符合语境。故填outdoors。 时间完成环球旅行并且全程不用飞行,这是难以 8. wasstuck 解析:考查被动语态。句意:他说他很多 置信的。此空为修饰后面整个句子,应用副词 次被困于险境。be stuck in...意为“受困于.....”。故 备选词believe的反义副词unbelievably(难以置信 填was stuck。 地)符合语境。故填unbelievably 9. closed 解析:考查形容词。根据后文“Butthere 2. encouragement/courage 解析:考查名词。根据 is always an opendoor somewhere”可知,此处表示 空后“The man thought he could do it,too”可知 “关着的门”。备选词close的形容词形式closed Pedersen读的那篇文章里的故事给了他鼓励或勇 符合语境。故填closed. 气,他认为自己也能做到。备选词encourage的名 10. hascovered 解析:考查动词时态。句意:在过去 词形式encouragement(鼓励)或courage(勇气)符 10年里,Pedersen已走了约41.8万公里。备选 ·11. 词cover在此处意为“行走(一段路程)”,由时间 “Before modern medicine came to life, ancien 状语“Inthe last10years”可知用现在完成时。 Chinese mainly used stone tools... this practice 故填has covered. developed into an important part of traditional 四、阅读表达 Chinesemedicine”可知,针炙最早的形式就是用石 A.补全短文 器,这种做法后来发展为中医的一个重要组成部 文章大意:本文主要介绍了现在年轻人反向消 分。故填played an important role/part. 费的新理念。 8. smoothly 解析:根据第三段“Coldor illness can 1. D 解析:根据空后“Instead,theywill buy what result in the blocking of the energy, and so they really need and compare the prices before stimulating the specific points called acupoints can buvingthem(相反,他们会购买真正需要的东西. unblockqiand improvehealth”可知,感冒或生病 并在购买前比较价格)”可知,D项“这意味着人们 会导致能量阴塞,针条特定的穴位可以疏通筋脉 不再盲目地购买昂贵的东西”符合语境。故选D。 使“气”运行流畅,从而改善健康。空格处应填副 2. B 解析:根据空前“This idea has gradually 词修饰动词move。smoothly顺利地,流畅地。故 become popular among the younger generation(这 填smoothly。 个观念在年轻一代中逐渐流行起来)”可知,此处 9. Popularity 解析:根据图表中“It hasspread 表示这种消费观念对年轻人的影响,B项“这对他 worldwide. 113 WHO member countries use it." 们的购买决定产生了影响”符合语境。故选B。 可知:此部分讲述的是针炙已经被传播到世界各 3.E 解析:根据空前可知,年轻一代逐渐意识到物 地,广受欢迎。故填Popularity。 质财富并不能带来真正的幸福,E项“他们更关注 10. reflects 解析:根据最后一段“From this ancien 个人的成长和社会关系的建立”符合语境。故 Chinese medical practice with a rich history and 选E。 deep cultural meaning, we can see a rich culture of 4.F 解析:根据空格后的内容可知,本段讲述反向 China(从这一历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的中国古 消费这种观念的兴起对社会的影响,F项“此外 代医学实践中,我们可以看到中国丰富的文化)” 反向消费的兴起将鼓励整个社会的变化”符合语 可知,针炙很好地反应了中国丰富的文化。 境。故选F。 reflect反映,反射。主语为It,谓语动词用第三人 5.A 解析:根据空后“They can achieve a more 称单数。故填reflects meaningful life through this consumption pattern 五、书面表达 (他们可以通过这种消费模式实现更有意义的生 A possible version 活)”可知,A项“年轻人更看重内心的需求”符合 To Be a Better Person 语境。故选A。 B.完成图表 Many people want to be a better person, so 文章大意:本文主要介绍了针条的起源、发展 do 1. 运用实践以及在全球的广泛应用和认可。 I think here are many ways to help me 6. based 解析:根据文章第三段“Accordingto the Firstly, believe in myself. I think I'll have rulesofTCM...”可知,针炙是以中医为基础的 more courage to realize my dream if I'm be based on...意为“基于....”。故填based。 self-confident. Secondly, eat healthily and do 7. played an important role/part 解析:根据第二段 more sports to keep me healthy andstrong. .12. Thirdly, read more books. Because reading can 动词“shape(使成形、塑造)”之间是被动关系,所 open up my mind. Fourthly, learn to do more 以要用被动语态。故选B housework to make me more independent. 34.C 解析:考查情态动词。句意:她不可能超过 Finally, travel to different places to discover the 20岁,因为她看起来像个青少年。根据“because beauty around me. In this way, I can learn more she looks likeateenager”可知,此处指她不可能 from different people in different places. 超过20岁。cant表示否定的推测。故选C。 In a word, I'll try my best to be a better 35.A 解析:考查定语从句。句意:港珠澳大桥是 person, although it is not easy 世界上最长的跨海大桥,已通车五年。空处引导 定语从句修饰先行词“The HongKong 2024成都市锦江区一诊考试题 Zhuhai-MacaoBridge”,先行词指物且在从句中 A卷 作主语,因此用关系代词which或that,不能省 略。故选A。 第一部分 听力 36.C 解析:考查短语。句意:一-我真的需要一 一1-5BCACA 些关于改善发音的建议。--一种方式是通过 二、6-10BDACE 听磁带。reading word groups阅读词组;keeping 三11-15CBACA 16-20CCCAB a diary记日记;listeningtotapes听磁带。根据 四、21-25ACBCA “improvingmypronunciation”可知,C项符合语 五26. Building up/Enlarging/ Increasing/Improving 境。故选C。 27. advantages/benefits/good points 37.A 解析:考查不定代词。句意:如果你想实现 28. helpful 29. Connect: with 你的梦想,就不能半途而废。根据语境可知,此 30. Taking notes 处指不能半途而废。donothingbyhalves做事不 第二部分 基础知识运用 半途而废。故选A。 六、选择填空 38.B解析:考查冠词。句意;最近,一位阿姨在成 A. 都很受欢迎,因为她自学英语,并卖水果给外国 31.B 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:一-你知道茶 人。此处泛指“一位阿姨”,空格后的aunt的读音 第一次被喝是什么时候吗?-一不确定。是在 以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。 唐朝以前吗?根据答语中的“beforetheTang 39.A 解析:考查连词。句意:我母亲总是告诉我, Dynasty”可知,问的是时间,用when引导宾语从 书和朋友应该少而精。根据few(少的)以及 句。故选B。 good(好的)可知,两者之间是转折关系,因此用 32.A 解析:考查介词。句意:看毕加索的这些著 but来连接。故选A。 名的油画,我真的很兴奋。根据句意可知,这些 40.B 解析:考查时态。句意:自9月以来,成都在 著名的油画是由毕加索画的,因此用by。故 农贸市场开设了30个阅读角,让人们的生活变 选A。 得丰富多彩。根据句中的时间状语“Since 33.B 解析:考查语态。句意:中国美丽的粘土艺 September”可知,需要用现在完成时。故选B. 术是由一种非常特殊的粘土塑造的。根据句意 B.补全对话 可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在 41.A 解析:根据空前“You don't lookgood.(你看 时;主语“The Chinese beautiful clay art”和谓语 起来不太好。)”可知,此处应询问“怎么了”,选项 ·13·