阅读理解七选五 题组3 -【高考密码】备战2025年高考英语2020-2024五年真题分类汇编

Part Two阅读理解七选五 mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you caught up in how you could have done better,why don't feel good enough.Now,read these words back not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) to yourself.5 Turn to a page in your journal to response?"That didn't go as planned.But,I tried your list of strengths and achievements.See how my best. awesome you are? ORecognize all of your strengths.Write them A.Feeling upset again? down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look B.Where do you start? at strength before weakness.List all of your C.Nothing is too small to celebrate. accomplishments and achievements.You have a D.Remember,you are only human. job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed E.Set an intention for self-acceptance. today.4 F.Stop comparing yourself with others. ONow that you've listed your strengths.list G.When does the comparison game start? your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal. 题组三 用时： 易错记录： Passage1(2024·浙江卷) this problem.Jessica Pink,an undergraduate In the past few years,online learning has student,suggests taking online courses with a become a significant part of the university and friend,so you can motivate each other to stay on college experience.1 But are all online courses track.You can also find students on the class created equal?How can you be sure that digital discussion board to organize a study group,or learning is right for you?2 We interviewed schedule in-person meetings with your professor to students and professors to get their advice about discuss course concepts. online courses. A.But that doesn't mean there aren't deadlines. The most obvious advantage of online learning B.Your motivation should be your main concern. is that you can study anywhere and anytime.3 C.Do you know that online courses are also part of "I think a point that many people lose sight of is your education? how easy it can be to fall behind schedule,"says D.Professor Alex Davidson teaches the same graduate student Amanda Bindman.Before course in person and online. choosing to study online,consider whether you're a E.The chief complaint about online courses is that self-motivated learner and if the material seems they lack human interaction. interesting enough to keep you going. F.If you take an online course,what can you do to The tip that comes up most often is simple: ensure the best possible grade? build online courses into your weekly schedule, G.A survey found that 29 percent of college just like what you would do with in-person students registered for online courses. courses.4 He noted that his online students Passage2(2023·全国甲卷) usually end up with lower grades.It is so easy to Tricks To Becoming A more Patient Person let an online course slide,but your grades will Here's a riddle:What do traffic jams.long suffer as a result.Be sure to schedule set times to lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in watch your lectures,read materials and contribute common?There's one answer.1. to online discussion boards. In the Digital Age,we're used to having what 5 A social connection is often a big part we need immediately and right at our fingertips. of learning.There are things you can do to ease However,research suggests that if we practiced 81 五年高考真题分类集训 英语 patience,we'd be a whole lot better off.Here are Chopstick Rules several tricks. The way you handle chopsticks is important ●Practice gratitude(感激) to avid annoying your companions.When you put Thankfulness has a lot of benefits:Research them down between bite,always put them down shows it makes us happier,less stressed and even together so they are parallel with the edge of the more optimistic.2."Showing thankfulness can table in front of you.2 foster self-control,"said Ye Li,researcher at the Hands or Utensils(餐具) University of California. In India and the Middle East,it's considered ●Make yourself wait very rude to eat with your left hand.People in Instant gratification(满足)may seem like the France expect you to eat with a utensil in each most“feel good”option at the time,but hand.3,instead preferring to use their hands. psychology research suggests waiting for things In Chile,you may never touch any fool with your actually makes us happier in the long run.And the fingers.People in Thailand generally use their only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is forks only to push food onto their spoons. to practice.3.Put off watching your favorite Making Requests show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes 4 In Portugal,this would be a serious before going for that cake.You'll soon find that mistake,because it shows the chef that you don't the more patience you practice.the more you start like their seasoning skills.Similarly,in Italy, to apply it to other,more annoying situations. never ask for extra cheese to add to your food. ●4 Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules So many of us have the belief that being may seem random and strange,but they are comfortable is the only state we will tolerate,and important in various countries.5 the more when we experience something outside of our comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign comfort zone,we get impatient about the cultural practice. circumstances.You should learn to say to yourself,"5."You'll then gradually become A.The more friends you make in your lifetime more patient. B.The more time you spend in any given country A.Find your causes C.Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils B.Start with small tasks D.Don't get caught making an embarrassing C.Accept the uncomfortable mistake at a restaurant D.All this adds up to a state of hurry E.It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess E.It can also help us practice more patience around your plate F.This is merely uncomfortable,not intolerable F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross G.They're all situations where we could use a them as you use them little extra patience G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt Passage3(2022·全国甲卷) and pepper at a meal Important Things to Know When Dining Out Passage4(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) Cultural dining etiquette might surprise In Asia,messaging platforms are growing you with some of its important rules.1 Knowing rapidly,with users in the hundreds of millions, some tips will help ensure that you have an both at work and play.1 It's been reported enjoyable meal with friends or family-no matter that 76 percent of employees in some western where you are in the world. countries are using emojis at work. 82 Part Two阅读理解七选五 Written communications can often read as 2 Some people register a list of things cold and dull.Using emojis can add humor and they want or need for their new home at a local feeling.keeping intention clear.2 encouraging store or stores.Some common things people will better and more frequent communication. put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like In any given office,employees can range from knives and things like curtains.Even if there isn't a age 22 to 70 and beyond,and finding common ground registry,a good housewarming gift is something to in communication style can be a challenge.3. decorate the new house with,like a piece of art or While the younger generations prefer to communicate a plant. visually,for those used to working with traditional 3 This is often appreciated since at a tools like email,it may feel like a learning curve housewarming there isn't a lot of food served.There (曲线).The good news is that it's simple to learn are usually no planned activities like games at a and can be worth the effort. housewarming party.The host or hostess of the There is also the matter of tone(语气).Who party will,however,probably give all the guests a hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined tour of their new home.Sometimes,because a an entire day?4 Emoji can help communication housewarming party happens shortly after a feel friendlier,and even a serious note can be person moves into their new home.people may be softened with an encouraging smile. asked to help unpack boxes.4 5,and emoji can contribute directly to Housewarming parties get their name from that positive outcome.And when your employees the fact that a long time ago people would actually begin adding smiling emojis to their business bring firewood to a new home as a gift.5 Now communication,you'll know you have succeeded in most homes have central heating and don't use improving your work culture. fires to keep warm. A.Messages with emojis feel more conversational A.This isn't usual though. B.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming C.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strange party. D.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with E.Giving employees the tools enables them to the other guests. communicate honestly D.If you're lucky enough to receive gifts,keep F.Studies show that friendlier communication them in a safe place. leads to a happier workplace E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new G.An easy way to bring all work generations home looks like. together is with a chat platform F.The best housewarming parties encourage old Passage5(2020·全国Ⅲ卷) friends to get together. A housewarming party is a special party to be G.This was so that the person could keep their held when someone buys or moves into a new home warm for the winter. apartment or house.The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.1 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents. 83详解答案 Passage 6 1.B 由空前内容可知我们都想接受并爱自己。但有时它 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者孤 似乎太困难,太遥不可及。由空后一句“Here'sahandful 独的童年经历,但也正是这段时光让她学会阅读,制作各种 of ways that will set you in the right direction.”可知,空 东西,亲近自然。 处指你应从哪儿开始,B项符合语境。 1.G 结合上文中的“years of loneliness”和空后的“His 2.F 本空是段落主题句。由空后的两个问句可知本段主 friends teased him about babysitting his sister ..."可知, 要讲不要和他人对比,故F项(停止与他人作比较)符合 “我”的哥哥不愿意跟“我”玩要,故选G项。 语境。 2.D 上文提到了reading和read等,再结合下文提到的 3.D 根据段落主题句可知,本段主要讲要原谅自己所犯的 “fewer pictures”可推断,此处讲“我”喜欢看书中五颜六 错误。根据空后一句可知你会一次又一次地犯错,即是 色的图片,故选D项。 人都会犯错,D项符合语境。 3.A 结合上文中的“Reading opened new worlds to me.”和第 4.C 本段主要讲要认识到自己的优点并列举出你的成就, 一段第一句可知,阅读让“我”沉浸在全新的世界里,使“我” 由空前一句“You have a job,earned your degree,and 不再感到孤独。本段首句与此对应,故选A项。 you got out of bed today.”可知,再小的成就也值得庆祝, 4.F 根据上文中的“My mother also encouraged me to C项符合语境。 make what I wanted. I tried making...”和下文的"to 5.A 根据空前的“list your imperfections”和“read these makethingswithme”可知,在母亲的鼓励下,“我”开始对 words back to yourself”再结合空后内容可知,阅读描写 制作各种东西产生了兴趣,故选F项。 自己缺点的词会使自己感到沮丧,A项符合语境。 5. E 结合下文的“to spend time outside”及本段内容可知,该段 题组三 主要讲述了“我”的另一个习惯“待在户外”,故选E项。 Passage 1 Passage 7 语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自我一-生活与学习 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了水的重要 一在线学习的利弊 性。当前世界上很多人喝不到干净的水,我们要珍惜水 1.G 空前句子表示“在过去的几年中,在线学习已经成为 资。 大学经历中的一个重要部分”,而空后一句用了“But”进 1.A 结合上文的“The human body is 6o%water and we 行话题的转折,这说明该空是对前一句信息的补充。G need to drink lots of water..."和下文的"use water to 项“一项调查发现有29%的大学生注册了在线课程”,能 make the plants grow""... we need water to produce this 进一步说明在线学习的地位,故选G项。 energy.”可知,第一段讲述了人类直接用水,而第二段讲 2.F 空前是两句问句,表示“但是所有的在线课程都一样 述了人类间接用水,故选A项。 吗?你如何确定数字化学习适合你?”,空后又提到通过 2.E 结合下文的“That's around one in 10 people in the 采访的形式来获取对在线课程的建议。由此可判断出, world. If we drink dirty water...”可知,此处讲述世界上 该空应该承接前面的两个问句,并且句意上应该是递进 还有很多人缺少干净的饮用水,而这与E项中的“dono 的。选项中有两个问句,C项“你知道在线课程也是你教 havecleanwatertodrink”信息一致。选项中与下文的关 育的一部分吗?”,F项“如果你参加在线课程,你能做些什 键词people相呼应和选项中与上文的cleanwater相呼 么来确保获得最好的成绩?”,其中F项是对前面两个问 应。故选E项。 句的进一步补充,符合语境,故选F项。 3.D 结合上文提到的“Also,in some countries children 3.A 空前句“在线学习最明显的好处是你可以随时随地学 walk many kilometres every day to get water.”和下文的 习”强调了在线学习的自由灵活度,空后句引用一名大学 “Therefore, they don't have time to learn how to read or 毕业生的话“我认为很多人忽视的一个点是容易落后于 write anddon'tget an education.”可知,在一些国家,孩 计划”说明在线学习会容易错过载止日期,因此A项承上 子们为了取水需要花费大量的时间,因此不能上学。选 启下,符合语境。 项中的children和get water与上文相呼应,以及选项中 4.D 空前的段首句提到“将在线课程纳入你的每周计划 的 school 与下文的read or write和 get an education相呼 中,就像你在线下课程中所做的一样”,将在线课程和线 应。故选D项。 下课程进行了比较,而空后句是由“He”开头的一句话,由 4. F 根据下文的“On this day every year,countries around 此可推断出,这里的代词“He”必定指代该空所提到的某 the world hold events to educate people...”可知,下文具 一个具体人物,D项不仅提到了具体的人物,呼应下文 体提到了每年这一天人们要做的事情,这是F项的进一 而且也提到了在线课程和线下课程。D项承接上文。 步拓展,故选F项。 5.E 段落主旨句。根据下文可知,该段是在探讨在线学习 5.G 结合上文的"... children between the ages of 10 and 存在的一个问题,并且也提到了一名本科生给出相关建 15 walk6km with six litres of water.”可知,这所学校的 议来缓解这一问题,即可以和朋友一起上在线课程。因 孩子要体验取水的艰辛,10~15岁的孩子要提着6升水 此,E项“对在线课程的主要抱怨是它们缺乏人际互动” 走6千米,这与选项G中的“walka long distance carrying 可以概括本段,并且其中的“humaninteraction”呼应本段 heavybottles”相符。要注意选项中的in this way“通过这 第二句中的“social connection”,“complaint”则呼应本段 种方式”是对上文的延伸。故选G项。 第三句中的“problem”。故选E项。 Passage 8 Passage 2 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些自 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了变得耐心 我接受的小技巧。 的一些方法。 165 一 五年高考真题 分类集训 英语 1. G 根据上文“Here's a riddle: What do traffic jams, long 于确保你和朋友或家人一起享受一顿愉快的晚餐--无 lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in 论你在世界的哪个地方)”。故选D。 common?There's one answer.(这里有一个谜语:交通堵 2.F 根据本段小标题“ChopstickRules”可知,本段主要讲 塞、排长队和等待假期开始有什么共同之处?答案只有 述的是使用筷子的规则。根据上文“Whenyouput them 一个。)”可知,本句说明上文迷语的答案,结合“交通堵 down between bites, always put them down together so 塞、排长队和等待假期”这些情况可知都需要耐心。故G they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of 选项“在这些情况下,我们都需要一点额外的耐心”符合 you.(当你在吃的间隙把它们放下来的时候,一定要把它 语境。故选G。 们放在一起,这样它们就和你面前的桌子边缘平行了)” 2. E 根据上文"Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: 可知,此处讲述正确使用筷子的方式。所以F项“Never Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use evenmore optimistic.(感恩有很多好处:研究表明,感恩 them(不要把它们笔直地插在你的食物中,也不要在使 让我们更快乐,压力更小,甚至更乐观。)”以及后文 用它们时交叉放置)”讲述的也是使用筷子时的注意事 "*Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,'said Ye 项,符合此处语境,其中“them”指的是上文的 Li, researcher at the University of California.(加州大学 “chopsticks”.故选F。 的研究员叶丽说:“表达感激可以培养自我控制能力。”)” 3.C 根据本段小标题“HandsorUtensils(餐具)”可知,本 可知,上文提到了感恩的诸多好处,可知本句继续说明感 段主要讲述的是手和餐具的问题。根据上文“InIndia 恩的好处:它还可以帮助我们练习更多的耐心。E选项 and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with 中It指代上文Thankfulness。故E选项“它还可以帮助 your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a 我们练习更多的耐心”符合语境。故选E。 utensil ineachhand.(在印度和中东,用左手吃饭被认为 3. B 根据上文“And the only way for us to get into the 是非常不礼貌的。法国人希望你每只手拿一个餐具吃 habit of waiting is to practice.(我们养成等待习惯的唯一 饭)”和下文"instead preferring to use their hands(相反 方法就是练习。)”以及后文“Putoffwatchingyour 更愿意使用他们的双手)”可知,此处在讲述不同国家就 favorite show until the weekend or wait 1o extra minutes 餐时习惯使用哪只手的问题。所以C项“Mexicans before going for that cake.(把你最喜欢的节目推迟到周 consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils(墨西哥人认 末再看,或者多等10分钟再去吃蛋糕。)”可知,后文列举 为用餐具吃饭是不合适的)”符合语境,与下文形成转折 的事情都是日常的小事,说明要从小事开始练习等待,故 关系。故选C。 B选项“从小任务开始”符合语境。故选B。 4.G 根据本段小标题“MakingRequests”可知,本段主要 4. C 根据本段内容“So many of us have the belief that 讲述的是用餐时提请求的问题。根据下文“InPortugal, being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the when we experience something outside of our confor chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, zone, we get impatient about the circumstances.(我们中 in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food. 的许多人都认为舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态,当我们 (在葡萄牙,这将是一个严重的错误,因为这向厨师表明 经历舒适区之外的事情时,我们会对环境失去耐心。)”可 你不喜欢他们的调味技巧。同样,在意大利,永远不要要 知,本段提到了舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态,结合前文 求在食物中添加额外的奶略)”可推知,在一些国家,用餐 的小标题都是析使句可知,本段的主旨与接受不舒适相 时提出要求是很无礼的。所以G项“Itmayseemlike 关,C选项中uncomfortable对应后文comfortable。故C simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal(吃饭 选项“接受不舒服”符合语境,故选C 时要盐和胡椒看似很简单)”符合此处语境,其中 5. F 根据上文“You should learn to say to yourself (你应 “request”是关键词,说明,在用餐时提出一些我们看来很 该学会对自己说......)”以及后文“You'll thengradually 平常的要求在某些国家是无礼的。故选G。 becomemore patient.(然后你会逐渐变得更有耐心。)”结 5. B 根据下文“the more comfortable you'll begin to feel 合本段主要说明的是不舒服的状态,可知,本句为对自己 with its foreign cultural practices.(你就会对它的外国文 所说的话与接受不舒服相关,故F选项“这仅仅是不舒 化习俗感到越舒服)”可推知,此处指在一个国家待得越 服,而不是无法忍受”符合语境。故选F。 久,就会越习惯当地习俗,且此处是“the十比较级,the十 Passage 3 比较级"结构,B项“The more time you spend in any given 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些外出 country(你在某个国家待的时间越长)”符合文意,引出 就餐时要知道的一些重要事情。 下文。故选B。 1. D 根据文章标题“Important Things to KnowWhen Passage 4 DiningOut(外出就餐时要知道的重要事情)”可知,本文 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了在工作 主要介绍的是外出就餐时应该知道的重要事情。D项 交流中运用表情符号的好处。 “Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a 1. D 空前一句提到“In Asia,messaging platforms are growing restaurant(不要在餐馆犯尴尬的错误)”符合语境,其中 rapidly...”,空后一句提到"... 76 percent of employees in “ata restaurant”对应标题中的“WhenDiningOut”,同时 some western countries are using emojis...".D项“这类平台 引起下文“Knowing some tips will help ensure that you 的全球范围内流行起来”承上启下,故选D。 have an enjoyable meal with friends or family - no 2. A 上文“Written communications can often read as cold matter where you are in the world.(知道一些技巧将有助 and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, 166一 详解答案 keeping intentionclear.”谈到了在书面交流中使用表情 takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that 符号的好处,故结合选项可知,A项符合语境。 it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating 3.G 根据空前的"... employees can range from age 22 to before you feel full”(你的大脑需要花费几分钟告诉你的 70 and beyond, and finding oommon ground in communication 身体它已经摄入了足够的食物,因此要慢点吃,在你感觉 style canbeachallenge.”可知,在不同年龄的办公人员之 饱之前就停下来),C项“不要在上班的路上狼吞虎咽”符 间找到沟通方式上的共同点可能是个挑战,G项则是针 合语境。 对该挑战的解决办法。G项中的“bringall work 3. E 空前讲到了“And be careful about the foods you keep generations together”即挑战,呼应上文。故选G. at hand. It's more challenging to eat in moderation if you 4.B 本段叙述了使用表情符号在缓和语气上的作用,根据 have unhealthy snacks at the ready,like cookies”(注意你 空前的“Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it 手边的食物。如果你有不健康的零食随时可食用,比如 ruinedanentireday?”可知,此处涉及邮件交流中的语气。 饼干,那么适度饮食就更具挑战性了),因此空处应也与 故选B。 适度饮食的正确做法有关。E项“相反,让自己置身于健 5. F 根据空后的"... and emoji can contribute directly to 康的选择中”承接上文。故选E。 that positive outcome.”可知,空处应该体现“that positive 4. B 空后讲到了“Many of us also turn to food to deal with outcome”,也就是F选项中的“a happier workplace”,F选 unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or 项符合语境。故选F。 boredom”(我们中有许多人还借助食物应对不愉快的情 Passage 5 绪,比如悲伤、孤独或无聊),根据“also”可知,空处应也与 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了乔迁聚 人们吃东西的目的有关。B项“我们并不总是为了充饥而 会的定义、习俗以及来源。 吃东西”符合语境,且能引出下文。故选B项。 1. E 本空是过渡句。结合空前一句“The party isa chance for 5.A 结合空处的位置可知,此处考查的是段落主旨句。根 friends and family to congratulate the person on the new 据空后的"A healthy breakfast"“Avoid eating late at home.”和空后一句“And it is a good time to fill the new space night""Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14-16 hours with love and hopefully presents.”可知,空处讲的应是乔迁聚 until breakfast the next morning”可知,本段主要讲的是 会给人们带来的好处,因此E项符合语境。 从早到晚如何合理饮食。A项“全天合理饮食”适合作本 2.B 本空是段落主题句。结合本段中的“..:agood 段的主旨句。 housewarming gift... ora plant.”可知,本段主要讲的是带 Passage 2 礼物参加乔迁聚会是一个传统,所以B项符合语境。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是室内 3.C 本空是过渡句。上文讲的是参加乔迁聚会带礼物,空 植物、室内植物带来的好处及你能种植哪些室内植物。 后讲的是聚会上没有很多食物,因此C项你也可以带食 1. B 根 据下文“but studies have shown that they can 物或饮料符合上下文语境,承上启下。 promote people's wellbeing by improving their mood(心 4.A 本空是段尾句。根据空前一句可知,在乔迁聚会上让 情),reducing stress and helping their memory.(而且研 人们帮忙打开箱子不常见,选项A中this指代的是“help 究表明,它们可以通过改善情绪、减轻压力和帮助增强记 unpackboxes”,所以A项符合语境。 忆力来促进人们的健康。)”可知,此处与下文是递进关 5.G 本空是过渡句。结合上文中的“bring firewood toa 系,构成not only...but“不仅......而且.....”结构。由此 new home as a gift”和空后一句“Now most homes have 可知,B. Not only do they look beautiful(它们不仅看起来 central heating and don't use fires to keep warm."可知, 很漂亮)能够衔接下文,符合语境,故选B。 空处应与取暖相关,故G项符合语境。 2. D 根据上文“Many of these species(物种)are not ideally 题组四 suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter Passage 1 (这些品种中的许多都不适合在英国户外生长,尤其是在冬 语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自我一一健康的生活方 天。)”可知,有些植物不适合在户外寒冷的环境中生长,即适 式--适度饮食 合在温暖的地方生长。由此可知,D. Instead,theygrow 1.F 文章开头提出问题“什么是适度?”,空前两句给出了 better inside,where it is warmer(相反,它们在温暖的室内生 解释“Basically,it means eating only as much food as your 长得更好)能够承接上文,符合语境。故选D body needs. You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal 3. C 根据下文"I find during the winter months,plants butnottoofull”(从根本上说,适度意味着你的身体需要 around the house can really lift your mood.(我发现在冬 多少食物,你就只吃多少。用餐结束时你应该感到满足, 天的几个月里,房子周围的植物真的能提升你的情绪。) 但不能太饱),空后又讲到了“But it doesn'tmean saying 可知,室内植物对人有好处。由此可知,C.Thereare goodbye to the foods you love”(但是这并不意味着你要 many benefits to growing plants indoors(在室内种植植物 跟你喜欢的食物说再见),因此空处应承接上文,就适度 有很多好处)能够衔接下文,符合语境。故选C。 进行进一步解释,且与空后内容形成转折。F项“对我们 4.E 根据上文“There is also research showing that pot 很多人来说,适度意味着吃得比平时少”与上下文衔接紧 plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful 密。F项中的“means”与上文的“means”和下文的“mean' gases, such as carbon dioxide. They also remove some 的呼应也是提示。 harmful chemicals from paints or cooking.(也,有研究表 2.C 根据本段的主旨句“Take yourtime”,可知,本段主要 明,盆栽植物可以通过去除二氧化碳等有害气体来净化 围绕“不着急,慢慢来”展开,且空后讲到了“Itactually 周围的空气。它们还能去除油漆或享任中的一些有害化 167-