高二英语月考卷（江苏卷）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考卷（江苏卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围： 4．难度系数：0.69。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the man buy for his son? A．Some cakes. B．Some toys. C．Some clothes. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What will you buy for your son’s birthday, toys or cakes? M: Neither. I will buy him some clothes. 2．When does the shopping mall open on weekends? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 9:30 a. m. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What are the business hours of your shopping mall on the weekends? W: 8:30 a.m.to 9:30 p.m. 3．What will the man do tomorrow? A．Get the tickets. B．Call the woman. C．Watch a game on TV. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When are we leaving for the big game? M: I’ll call you tomorrow and let you know. I have to get our tickets first this evening. W: OK. I’m so excited! 4．What is the man looking for? A．A hotel. B．A bookstore. C．A supermarket. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where to find a hotel? W: A hotel? There’s one at the corner of West Street and Market Street, next to the bookstore. 5．How does the woman probably feel? A．Excited. B．Confused. C．Upset. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Guess where I’m taking you for your birthday? W: To the water park? M: Yes! I know you’ve been wanting to go there for a long time. W: Thank you, Daddy! 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．A book. B．A school. C．A teacher. 7．What did Mr Brown help the man develop? A．His reading skills. B．His writing skills. C．His listening skills. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What are you writing? A new book? M: No, I’m writing a letter to my former English teacher Mr. Brown. I want to say thanks to him. W: Oh! He must be a nice teacher. M: Yes. Though he was very strict, he really pushed me to do my best. W: That’s great! M: He not only taught us English but also helped us understand life better. W: What about his class? M: It was really interesting because he taught the class in clever ways. He really helped me develop my writing skills. We all liked his class. W: Lucky you! 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Family members. 9．When will the man go back to Spain? A．In two months. B．In five months. C．In seven months. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】M: Excuse me. Have you been waiting long? W: About ten minutes. M: Did you notice whether the No.7 bus had gone by? W: Not yet. I’m waiting for the bus myself. M: OK, thanks. W: You are not a local, are you? M: No, I’m from Spain. W: Wow, your English is very good. M: Thank you, but there is still a lot for me to learn. W: How long are you going to stay in this country? M: Another two months. Then I’ll have to go back to Spain. W: My daughter visited Spain five months ago. M: Really? What did she think of Spain? W: She liked it a lot. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10．What do we know about the man? A．He exercises a lot. B．He is afraid of thieves. C．He used to have a dog. 11．What’s the woman’s attitude toward dogs? A．She thinks they are noisy. B．She thinks they are great pets. C．She thinks they are dishonest. 12．What would the man like to do with a dog? A．Take walks. B．Go to work. C．Go swimming. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】M: I just love dogs. I think I want to get one. W: That’s a pretty big decision. Why do you want a dog? M: I’ve always loved dogs. When I was a child, our dog Scooby went everywhere with me. W: Dogs make great pets because they’re so faithful to their owners. M: Exactly. Now I live by myself, and sometimes I feel lonely. A dog would be good company. W: Some dogs are good at defending their owners, too. Since you live alone, it might be helpful to have a dog that can bark at night and scare away thieves. M: True. Plus, I could take the dog out for walks. It would get me out of the house. W: That’s good exercise for both of you. M: Yes. And I definitely need more exercise. Caring for a dog would help me with that. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13．What kinds of movies do the speakers usually see? A．Comedies. B．Action movies. C．Documentaries. 14．What does the woman say about cartoons? A．She isn’t interested in them. B．She loves to see them on TV. C．She doesn’t think the man likes them. 15．Which film will the speakers see tonight? A．Cars. B．Guns 2. C．Planes. 16．What will the speakers do on their way to the theater? A．Have dinner. B．Buy some sweets. C．Pick up the man’s cousin. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B 【原文】M: Hey, let’s go to see a movie tonight! W: OK, what do you want to see? M: Let’s watch an action movie! I heard that Guns 2 is supposed to be great. W: Oh, we always see those kinds of movies. Let me pick the movie for a change! M: OK, fine! What would you like to see? W: How about Planes? It’s by the same people who made Cars and Cars 2. M: You mean it’s a cartoon? W: Yeah. I knew you wouldn’t be interested in it. M: Wait. I’d actually love to see that. W: You would? I didn’t think that was really your type of movie. M: Well, I saw Cars with my little cousin, and I thought it was great! The story was interesting, and it was really funny. What time is Planes playing tonight? W: Uh...7: 30. M: Great. Let’s get some candy on the way to the theater! 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17．Why did the speaker move to the city? A．Her town was very poor. B．Her father hated farming. C．Her mother got a new job. 18．What did the speaker dislike most about the city? A．There was too much noise around. B．There were too many people around. C．There were none of her friends around. 19．How long did it take the speaker to like the city? A．Three years. B．Two years. C．One year. 20．What changed the speaker’s mind first? A．Trying new things. B．Meeting new people. C．Moving back to the farm. 【答案】17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 【原文】     When I was eight, I moved from my family’s farm to live in the city. We moved because my mother got a new job, and it made sense to move to the city. I think it was good for my parents. They wanted to live in the city and our town was very poor, but I didn’t want to move. At first, I hated it so much. There were too many people and it was always so noisy. Worst of all, I had to leave all of my friends! For almost two years, I was mad about having to live there. Three years later I started to like the city. I realized that I should just enjoy what I had and stop thinking about what I didn’t have. What really changed my mind about the city were all the new things to try. I was able to do some new activities in the city. I met so many amazing people along the way! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Subscription: How It Works Magazine How It Works is a science and technology magazine with exciting information about our universe and everything in it, covering a wide range of topics such as space, nature, science, animals and technology. What is inside? ·Global Eye — the latest news, developments and events from the world of science and technology. ·Features — our in-depth articles explain topics in an exciting and engaging way that everyone can understand. ·Brain Dump — get the answers to all your burning “how and why” questions in our reader Q&A section. ·How To — your guide to fun experiments and projects to try out at home.Why to subscribe? ·Big Savings As a subscriber, you’ll enjoy big savings on shop prices and the huge convenience of having every issue delivered hot off the press. There are no hidden costs and all postage and delivery costs are included in our prices. ·Never Miss an Issue Your subscription can be cancelled at any time within 14 days of the date of purchase. All members can manage their subscriptions via our self-service website pocketmags.com. Choose your preferred subscription package: Print: $8.93 per issue, $116.00 annually/13 issues Digital: $2.20 per issue, $28.00 annually/13 issues Print+ Digital: $9.31 per issue, $121.00 annually/13 issuesWhere to read the digital? Your purchase here at pocketmags.com can be read on any of the following platforms. You can read here on the website or download the app for your platform, just remember to log in with your Pocketmags username and password.Our promise to you: Best price guarantee: We’ll refund the difference if you find it cheaper elsewhere. You’re in control: Manage your subscription online via our dedicated self-service site. 21．In which part of the magazine can you find instructions on experiments? A．Global Eye. B．Features. C．Brain Dump. D．How To. 22．How much should you pay for a yearly subscription in print? A．$116. B．$121. C．$28. D．$107.16. 23．According to the passage, subscribers of the magazine can ______. A．purchase the magazine on the App Store B．be informed of the latest news in humanity C．cancel the order within 2 weeks of its purchase D．get a full refund if they find the price lower elsewhere 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了How It Works杂志的内容、订阅优势及方式。 21． 细节理解题。由文章What is inside?部分中“How To — your guide to fun experiments and projects to try out at home. (操作指南 —— 为你提供有趣的实验和项目指南，你可以在家中尝试)”可知，在How To这一部分可以找到关于实验的说明。故选D。 22． 细节理解题。由文章Why to subscribe?部分中“Choose your preferred subscription package: Print: $8.93 per issue, $116.00 annually/13 issues (选择你心仪的订阅套餐：纸质版：每期8.93美元，每年116.00 美元/13期)”可知，纸质版的年订阅费用为$116。故选A。 23．细节理解题。由文章Why to subscribe?部分中“Your subscription can be cancelled at any time within 14 days of the date of purchase. (在购买日期后的14天内，你可以随时取消订阅)”可知，订阅者可以在购买后的14天内取消订单，即2周内。故选C。 B Due to China’s rapid development pace in artificial intelligence technologies, more companies have’ noted the huge business potential in AI companionship sectors, as simulated (仿真的) AI pets with adorable appearances gaining increasing popularity among Chinese consumers. Zhang Yi, CEO of the iiMedia Research Institute, told the Global Times on Sunday that consumers’ demand for emotional support and the capability of current AI technologies offer this type of products greater business potential. A student surnamed Su, who is also an AI technology fan, told the Global Times on Sunday that she bought “Boo Boo, ” a simulated AI robotic pet developed by Hangzhou-based Genmoor Technology. “I first learned about the product during a major assignment investigation and remembered it, ” said Su, “I decided to buy it out of curiosity, but especially because of its adorable hairy appearance and the color of its fur, which is just like my dog’s. ” Boo Boo is currently available on Chinese e-commerce platform Taobao priced at 1, 399 yuan ($193. 19). Over 300 units have been sold, with a 100 percent positive feedback rate in the last three months, the product’s page showed. The AI robotic pet can develop different emotions based on its interactions with the owner and make pet-like sounds, said the staffer, noting that it is not suitable for children under three years old. Su stated that the advantage of having an AI pet is that it doesn’t require extra spending on food and pet house, or time for walks every day, while noting that it still lacks interaction flexibility and real companionship when compared with real dogs or cats. Zhang Yi predicted more possibilities in applying AI technologies in emotional support and companionship robots, with target users covering all age groups, and whose functions include the ability to detect users’ potential physical and mental health issues. 24．What contributes to the growing popularity of simulated AI pets in China? A．The lovely appearance of AI pets B．The low cost of maintaining AI pets C．Government’s support for AI technology D．Consumers’ demand for emotional support 25．What can we learn about “Boo Boo”? A．It requires daily walks like real dogs. B．It isn’t flexible enough during interaction. C．It helps parents take care of newborn babies. D．Its appearance wins 100% positive feedback. 26．Zhang Yi’s prediction about AI technologies mainly focuses on ________. A．the limitation of current AI pets B．the possible application in health issues C．the market price of emotional support pets D．the competition among different AI companies 27．What is the text mainly about? A．AI pets can provide emotional, support for patients. B．Boo Boo is gaining popularity at home and abroad. C．Simulated AI pets gain popularity among consumers. D．AI pets have the potential to cure physical and mental diseases. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了仿真AI宠物在中国消费者中日益流行。 24．细节理解题。由文章第二段“Zhang Yi, CEO of the iiMedia Research Institute, told the Global Times on Sunday that consumers’ demand for emotional support and the capability of current AI technologies offer this type of products greater business potential. (艾媒咨询首席执行官张毅周日告诉《环球时报》，消费者对情感支持的需求以及当前人工智能技术的能力，为这类产品提供了更大的商业潜力。)”可知，消费者对情感支持的需求，促成了仿真AI宠物在中国的日益流行。故选D。 25．推理判断题。由文章第五段“Su stated that the advantage of having an AI pet is that it doesn’t require extra spending on food and pet house, or time for walks every day, while noting that it still lacks interaction flexibility and real companionship when compared with real dogs or cats. (苏表示，养人工智能宠物的优点是，不需要在食物和宠物屋上额外花钱，也不需要每天花时间遛宠物。不过，她也指出，与真正的狗或猫相比，人工智能宠物在互动灵活性和真实陪伴方面仍有不足。)”可知，与真实的狗或猫相比，AI宠物在互动方面仍然缺乏灵活性和真正的陪伴。这说明“Boo Boo”在互动方面不够灵活。故选B。 26．细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Zhang Yi predicted more possibilities in applying AI technologies in emotional support and companionship robots, with target users covering all age groups, and whose functions include the ability to detect users’ potential physical and mental health issues. (张毅预测，将人工智能技术应用于情感支持和陪伴机器人将有更多可能性，目标用户覆盖各个年龄段，其功能包括能够检测用户潜在的身心健康问题。)”可知，张毅的预测主要集中在AI技术在健康问题上的可能应用。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“Due to China’s rapid development pace in artificial intelligence technologies, more companies have’ noted the huge business potential in AI companionship sectors, as simulated (仿真的) AI pets with adorable appearances gaining increasing popularity among Chinese consumers. (由于中国在人工智能技术领域的发展步伐迅速，越来越多的公司注意到人工智能陪伴领域蕴含的巨大商业潜力，因为外形可爱的仿真人工智能宠物在中国消费者中越来越受欢迎。)”可知，文章主要讲述了随着人工智能技术的快速发展，仿真AI宠物在中国消费者中越来越受欢迎，并探讨了这一现象背后的原因、AI宠物的特点以及未来的发展趋势。因此，C选项“Simulated AI pets gain popularity among consumers. (仿真AI宠物在消费者中越来越受欢迎)”最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。 C A decade ago, humanity launched around 200 objects into space per year. Now we launch more than 2,600, with no sign of slowing down. This rapid expansion of human activity in outer space has filled Earth orbit with space trash (垃圾), from dead satellites to used-up rocket parts. Currently there are more than 25,000 pieces of trackable human-made trash orbiting Earth. The more we put up there, the greater the chance that pieces of debris (碎片) will strike working spacecraft, creating even more dangerous trash. The disastrous crash in 2009 between the dead Russian satellite Cosmos 2251 and the operational Iridium satellite, for example, generated nearly 2,000 pieces of debris. Orbital space is a limited resource, and it’s rapidly being consumed by a few organizations, notably Space X, One Web and Amazon’s Project Kuiper. Space X, for instance, aims to launch tens of thousands more satellites to provide global broadband Internet coverage. If we keep up this pace, orbital space will become unusable — especially low Earth orbit (LEO). If so, we may lose services we’ve come to rely on: continuous communications, GPS mapping, Internet, Earth monitoring, and more. Today nearly every satellite that is launched is equal to a piece of single-use plastic, in that it is to become debris. We are giving everyone free access without global organization and planning, which means eventually no one may be able to use it. As we continue to push the boundaries of space exploration and commercialization, there is a growing movement to rethink our approach to using the space environment — to move to a strategy anchored in sound waste-management principles. I believe we must leave behind our “linear space economy,” where we use and abandon, and move toward a “circular space economy” — a way to use space that emphasizes the reuse, recycling, and efficient management of space resources. Just as we are considering how to preserve ecosystems on Earth for future living creatures, we must think of space as an environment worthy of preservation. In fact, reforming how we operate in space is critical for Earth conservation. 28．What is the main concern about the current use of orbital space? A．The high costs of launching satellites. B．The space race among countries. C．The decreasing usable orbital space. D．The risk of crash between debris. 29．Why does the author compare launched satellites to “single-use plastic” in Paragraph 4? A．They pollute Earth’s environment. B．They are abandoned as trash after use. C．They are inexpensive to produce. D．They are designed for short-term missions. 30．What solution does the author suggest to the problem of space debris? A．Using space resources sustainably. B．Relocating all satellites to higher orbits. C．Banning all commercial satellite launches. D．Prioritizing Earth conservation over space exploration. 31．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To raise a question. B．To make a comparison. C．To make an appeal. D．To inspire more thoughts. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．A 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了轨道空间垃圾问题及其可持续利用的必要性。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Orbital space is a limited resource, and it’s rapidly being consumed by a few organizations, notably Space X, One Web and Amazon’s Project Kuiper. (轨道空间是一种有限的资源，且正迅速被少数组织消耗殆尽，其中尤其以SpaceX、OneWeb和亚马逊的“柯伊伯计划”最为突出)”以及第四段中“If we keep up this pace, orbital space will become unusable—especially low Earth orbit (LEO). (如果我们继续这个速度，轨道空间将变得无法使用——尤其是近地轨道（LEO）)”可知，当前使用轨道空间的主要担忧是可用的轨道空间正在减少。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Today nearly every satellite that is launched is equal to a piece of single-use plastic, in that it is to become debris. (今天，几乎每一颗发射的卫星都等同于一块一次性塑料，因为它最终会成为碎片)”可知，作者将发射的卫星比作“一次性塑料”，是因为它们在使用后被当作垃圾丢弃。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段中“I believe we must leave behind our “linear space economy,” where we use and abandon, and move toward a “circular space economy” — a way to use space that emphasizes the reuse, recycling, and efficient management of space resources. (我认为，我们必须摒弃那种“线性空间经济”——即使用后就丢弃的模式，转而走向一种“循环空间经济”——一种强调空间资源的再利用、回收和高效管理的空间利用方式)”可知，作者建议通过可持续地利用空间资源来解决空间碎片问题。故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Just as we are considering how to preserve ecosystems on Earth for future living creatures, we must think of space as an environment worthy of preservation. In fact, reforming how we operate in space is critical for Earth conservation. (正如我们在考虑如何保护地球上的生态系统以供未来生物生存一样，我们必须将空间视为一个值得保护的环境。事实上，改革我们在太空中的运作方式对地球保护至关重要)”可知，最后一段的目的是发出呼吁，呼吁人们重视空间环境的保护。故选C。 D Scientists in Israel have developed a gene-edited hen that could help avoid killing billions of male chicks every year. Male chicks are of no value to the egg-laying industry, since they cannot lay eggs; and they’re unwanted by the meat industry, since they are not fast-growing broilers (肉鸡). An estimated seven billion male chicks are killed annually. Various attempts to solve the problem have been proposed over the years. Mainly these focus on trying to identify whether a chick is male or female as early as possible so as to abandon it before hatching (孵化). This latest development, however, takes it to another level by preventing the male chick from developing altogether. The "Golda" hen, as it’s called, has DNA edited into it that stops the development of male embryos (胚胎) when the egg is exposed to blue light for several hours. Female embryos are not affected by the light and hatch and grow as usual. They do not contain any of the edited material, nor do the eggs they lay, so consumers needn't be concerned about consuming genetically modified eggs. Scientists explain how the gene-edited hens end up with all-female chicks. Females carry a W and a Z chromosome (染色体) (WZ). Males carry two Z chromosomes (ZZ). The Golda hen has a W chromosome and a gene-edited Z* chromosome (WZ*), which stops embryo development when exposed to blue light. If WZ* + ZZ= WZ, + blue light= female chick hatches; If WZ* + ZZ= Z*Z, +blue light= male doesn’t hatch. The animal welfare organization Compassion in World Farming (CIWF) has been following the research closely for three years, visited the firm, and supports the development. It explained, "The great advantage of this gene-edit is that it appears to have no bad effect on animal health. The next important step is to see whether the hen and the female chicks she produces who will lay eggs for human consumption can go through a commercial lifespan, without any unexpected issues arising." 32．Why are a large number of male chicks killed every year? A．Their meat tastes better. B．They are used in scientific researches. C．They grow more slowly than female ones. D．They can't bring profits to some industries. 33．What can we learn about the "Golda" hen? A．Its eggs contain more nutrition than normal ones. B．Its female embryos are more affected by blue light. C．Some edited material is contained in its female embryos. D．Its male embryos will stop growing when exposed to blue light. 34．Which aspect does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the gene-edited hens? A．Their unique DNA． B．Their reaction to blue light. C．Their hatching principle. D．Their embryo development. 35．According to CIWF, what will the research focus on next about the gene-edited hens? A．Whether they will bring profits. B．Whether they will affect consumers' health. C．Whether they will cause unpredicted problems. D．Whether they will replace those without edited genes. 【答案】32．D 33．D 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了以色列科学家研发出一种基因编辑母鸡，可以避免每年数十亿只雄性小鸡被宰杀。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Male chicks are of no value to the egg-laying industry, since they cannot lay eggs; and they’re unwanted by the meat industry, since they are not fast-growing broilers (肉鸡).(雄性小鸡对产蛋业没有价值，因为它们不能产蛋；肉鸡养殖业也不需要它们，因为它们不是生长迅速的肉鸡)”可知，雄性小鸡对产蛋业和肉鸡养殖业都没有价值，不能为这些行业带来利润，所以每年有大量的雄性小鸡被宰杀。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The “Golda”hen, as it’s called, has DNA edited into it that stops the development of male embryos (胚胎) when the egg is exposed to blue light for several hours.(这种被称为“Golda”的母鸡，其DNA经过编辑，当鸡蛋在蓝光下照射数小时后，会阻止雄性胚胎的发育)”可知，“Golda”母鸡的DNA经过编辑，当鸡蛋在蓝光下照射数小时后，会阻止雄性胚胎的发育。故选D项。 34．主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Scientists explain how the gene-edited hens end up with all-female chicks. Females carry a W and a Z chromosome (染色体) (WZ). Males carry two Z chromosomes (ZZ). The Golda hen has a W chromosome and a gene-edited Z* chromosome (WZ), which stops embryo development when exposed to blue light. If WZ + ZZ= WZ, + blue light= female chick hatches; If WZ* + ZZ= ZZ, +blue light= male doesn’t hatch.(科学家解释了基因编辑母鸡是如何生出全雌性小鸡的。雌性携带一条W染色体和一条Z染色体(WZ)。雄性携带两条Z染色体(ZZ)。“Golda”母鸡有一条W染色体和一条经过基因编辑的Z染色体(WZ)，当暴露在蓝光下时，它会阻止胚胎发育。如果WZ + ZZ= WZ，+蓝光=雌性小鸡孵化；如果WZ* + ZZ= Z*Z，+蓝光=雄性不孵化)”可知，本段主要介绍了基因编辑母鸡孵化出全雌性小鸡的原理。故选C项。 35．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“The next important step is to see whether the hen and the female chicks she produces who will lay eggs for human consumption can go through a commercial lifespan, without any unexpected issues arising.(下一个重要的步骤是看看这只母鸡和它产下的、将为人类消费产蛋的雌性雏鸡能否在商业生命周期中存活下来，而不会出现任何意外问题)”可知，根据CIWF的说法，下一步的研究将关注基因编辑母鸡是否会引起不可预测的问题。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to communicate better with other people As people who live in society we need to communicate daily with other people — friends, families, co-workers, our partners and so on, regardless of whether we like social relationships. 36 There are five tips to help you. Adapt your language. It is necessary that you know how to adapt your language to the training and educational level of the person you are speaking with and to the context where the conversation takes place. 37 Sometimes, when trying to generate a conversation, people say things without really thinking about them. These expressions can give us a wrong idea of what a person really is like. Give yourself a little more time to continue the conversation, so you can get to know the other person better. Look into the eyes. If you do not look directly into the eyes when you speak, it can give the feeling that you would like to be somewhere else or that the conversation ends as soon as possible. But looking very fixedly without looking away can make the other person uncomfortable. 38 Make people feel comfortable when talking to you. 39 If you detect these types of signals, it is best to make people feel relaxed by making a joke, adapting your oral and gestural language or showing that you care about the person and what they tell you. Practice active listening. Looking into the eyes, nodding or adding small comments is what is known as active listening. During the conversation, it is necessary to remain silent. 40 Do not have a passive attitude with the subject, and show signs of interest in what they tell you. A．Do not judge ahead of time. B．Sometimes, people get nervous when talking to you. C．Body language can help us solve this problem. D．Express yourself correctly. E．However, it is more important to give signals that you are paying attention. F．So the ideal is to find a balance, then forget about it and do it naturally. G．Learning to make yourself understood and interact correctly with others is very important. 【答案】36．G 37．A 38．F 39．B 40．E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍如何更好与人沟通的五个技巧：适配语言、不提前判断、合理眼神交流、让对方舒适、积极倾听。 36．根据上文“As people who live in society we need to communicate daily with other people — friends, families, co-workers, our partners and so on, regardless of whether we like social relationships. (作为生活在社会中的人，我们每天都需要与其他人交流 —— 朋友、家人、同事、我们的伴侣等等，不管我们是否喜欢社会关系。)”以及下文“There are five tips to help you. (有五个建议可以帮助你。)”可知，此处需要一个句子来衔接上下文，说明学习正确沟通的重要性从而引出下文的建议。G选项Learning to make yourself understood and interact correctly with others is very important. (学会让别人理解你并与他人正确互动是非常重要的。)符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选G。 37．根据下文“Sometimes, when trying to generate a conversation, people say things without really thinking about them. These expressions can give us a wrong idea of what a person really is like. Give yourself a little more time to continue the conversation, so you can get to know the other person better. (有时，当试图展开对话时，人们会不假思索地说出一些话。这些表达可能会让我们对一个人的真实样子产生错误的印象。给自己多一点时间继续对话，这样你就能更好地了解对方。)”可知，这段主要讲的是不要因为对方的一些话就过早地对其下判断，要多花时间了解。A选项Do not judge ahead of time. (不要提前判断。)符合该段主旨，可作为小标题。故选A。 38．根据上文“If you do not look directly into the eyes when you speak, it can give the feeling that you would like to be somewhere else or that the conversation ends as soon as possible. But looking very fixedly without looking away can make the other person uncomfortable. (如果你说话时不直视对方的眼睛，会让人觉得你想去别的地方，或者觉得对话会尽快结束。但是目不转睛地盯着看会让对方感到不舒服。)”可知，这里在说眼神交流的两个极端情况，需要找到一个合适的方式。F选项So the ideal is to find a balance, then forget about it and do it naturally. (所以理想的情况是找到一个平衡点，然后忘掉它，自然地去做。)承接上文，提出了关于眼神交流的合理做法。故选F。 39．根据下文“If you detect these types of signals, it is best to make people feel relaxed by making a joke, adapting your oral and gestural language or showing that you care about the person and what they tell you. (如果你察觉到这些类型的信号，最好通过开个玩笑、调整你的口头和手势语言，或者表现出你关心这个人以及他们告诉你的事情，让人们感到放松。)”可知，此处应先提到存在一些让你需要采取措施让对方放松的信号。B选项Sometimes, people get nervous when talking to you. (有时，人们和你交谈时会感到紧张。)符合语境，get nervous就是下文提到的需要采取措施应对的信号。故选B。 40．根据上文“During the conversation, it is necessary to remain silent. (在对话过程中，保持沉默是必要的。)”以及下文“Do not have a passive attitude with the subject, and show signs of interest in what they tell you. (不要对这个话题采取被动的态度，要表现出对他们告诉你的事情感兴趣的迹象。)”可知，这里强调在保持沉默的同时，更要表现出你在关注对方说话。E选项However, it is more important to give signals that you are paying attention. (然而，更重要的是给出你在注意听的信号。)符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选E。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Winston Davis is a heating engineer and social activist. This summer, he learned that his 12-year-old nephew was robbed (抢劫) by a 16-year-old boy at knifepoint. Winston contacted the boy via a phone his nephew had kept in his bag and successfully 41 him. In particular, when Winston met up with the teenager, he was 42 by the teen’s willingness to admit his mistake. He also got his nephew’s 43 back. “He could have 44 turned off the phone,” Winston said in the video he posted online. “In life sometimes, people do things that they 45 and then they want to try to make something change after that and what we’re doing, along with them, is a big 46 .” Winston went on to talk about how the teen shared about his 47 with him. “He’s 16 years old and has been in and out of detention (拘留) centres. He lives in a supported living place and has no qualifications. Despite this, he is fond of computer engineering and wants to seek a(n) 48 job in this field.” After Winston 49 his video about the teen, it went viral (迅速传播). And many people were 50 to want to help the teen. “The way to 51 this child may have to be carefully considered. So, gonna get back to people as soon as I can, thank you,” Winston said in a follow-up video. He can identify with the young man, because back when he was 52 , he went to prison on a drug charge. But after he got out, Winston 53 a complete change in his way of living. “If he takes the 54 that are presented to him, he has the potential to really change his life,” Winston said about the 55 . “I hope he does.” 41．A．located B．selected C．attracted D．refused 42．A．annoyed B．impressed C．disappointed D．frightened 43．A．bag B．card C．wallet D．knife 44．A．carelessly B．easily C．proudly D．frequently 45．A．enjoy B．forget C．regret D．accept 46．A．day B．shock C．loss D．moment 47．A．money B．life C．comprehension D．strength 48．A．relevant B．hard C．important D．boring 49．A．adjusted B．responded C．shared D．repeated 50．A．appointed B．believed C．expected D．stimulated 51．A．punish B．support C．teach D．persuade 52．A．tired B．late C．ill D．younger 53．A．broke from B．figured out C．decided on D．agreed on 54．A．opportunities B．stresses C．realities D．guarantees 55．A．prison B．video C．teen D．story 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了供暖工程师兼社会活动家Winston Davis帮助一名持刀抢劫其侄子的青少年改过自新的故事，探讨了社会对犯错青少年的包容与支持。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Winston通过侄子包里的手机联系上男孩，并成功找到他。A. located找到；B. selected选择；C. attracted吸引；D. refused拒绝。根据前文“contacted the boy via a phone”可知，Winston通过手机定位找到男孩。故选A项。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：特别是，当Winston遇到这个少年时，他对这个少年愿意承认自己的错误印象深刻。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. impressed印象深刻的；C. disappointed失望的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文“the teen’s willingness to admit his mistake”可知，男孩的积极态度让Winston认可，impressed体现正面评价。故选B项。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他也拿回了侄子的包。A. bag包；B. card卡片；C. wallet钱包；D. knife刀。根据上文“his nephew had kept in his bag”可知，手机在侄子的包里，结合抢劫场景，被抢的应是包，拿回的也是包。故选A项。 44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Winston在他发布在网上的视频中说：“他本可以很容易地关掉手机。”A. carelessly粗心地；B. easily容易地；C. proudly骄傲地；D. frequently频繁地。根据下文“turned off the phone”可知，男孩本有机会关掉手机躲避，但没这么做，easily强调关掉手机的简单性。故选B项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在生活中，有时候人们会做一些自己后悔的事情，在那之后他们想要努力做出一些改变，而我们与他们一同所做的事情，则是非常有意义的时刻。A. enjoy享受；B. forget忘记；C. regret后悔；D. accept接受。根据下文“then they want to try to make something change after that”可知，先有后悔的行为才会想要努力做出改变。故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. day日子；B. shock震惊；C. loss损失；D. moment时刻。根据下文“Winston went on to talk about how the teen shared about his ____7____with him.”可知，Winston 与男孩沟通、帮助其悔改，说明这一过程是非常有意义的时刻。故选D项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Winston继续讲述这个少年如何与他分享自己的生活。A. money金钱；B. life生活；C. comprehension理解；D. strength力量。根据下文“He’s 16 years old and has been in and out of detention (拘留) centres. He lives in a supported living place and has no qualifications.”可知，这个少年分享的是个人经历以及他的生活状况。故选B项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，他喜欢计算机工程，并且想在这个领域找一份相关的工作。A. relevant相关的；B. hard困难的；C. important重要的；D. boring无聊的。根据上文“he is fond of computer engineering”以及下文“in this field”可知，他喜欢计算机工程，因此才会想要在这一领域找到相关的工作。故选A项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Winston分享关于这个少年的视频后，视频迅速传播。A. adjusted调整；B. responded回应；C. shared分享；D. repeated重复。根据下文“it went viral”可知，视频是被分享到网上，然后被大家广泛传播。故选C项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人被激励去帮助这个少年。A. appointed任命；B. believed相信；C. expected期待；D. stimulated激励。根据上文“it went viral”以及下文“want to help the teen.”可知，视频的传播让人们受到触动，因此激发了帮助这个少年的意愿。故选D项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：帮助这个孩子的方式需要仔细考虑。A. punish惩罚；B. support帮助；C. teach教导；D. persuade说服。根据前文Winston不追究反而帮助的行为可知，他主张支持而非惩罚，体现包容态度，且前文“And many people were ____10____to want to help the teen.want to help the teen”可知，很多人想帮助他，因此如何帮助他还要多考虑。故选B项。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他能理解这个年轻人，因为他年轻时曾因毒品指控入狱。A. tired疲惫的；B. late晚的；C. ill生病的；D. younger更年轻的。根据上文“He can identify with the young man, because back when he was”及下文“he went to prison on a drug charge.”可知，Winston过去的经历让他能够与这个年轻人产生共鸣，说明他年轻时也曾犯错。故选D项。 53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是在Winston出狱后，决定彻底改变生活方式。A. broke from脱离；B. figured out想出；C. decided on决定；D. agreed on同意。根据前文“he went to prison on a drug charge”以及后文“a complete change”可知，Winston曾因吸毒入狱，并对此深感后悔，所以主动做出选择，决心彻底改变。故选C项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“如果他抓住摆在面前的机会，他真的有潜力改变自己的生活，”Winston到这个少年时说。“我希望他能做到。”A. opportunities机会；B. stresses压力；C. realities现实；D. guarantees保证。根据后文“that are presented to him, he has the potential to really change his life” 可知，如果他能抓住外界所提供的帮助机会，他才有可能转变他的生活。故选A项。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. prison监狱；B. video视频；C. teen青少年；D. story故事。根据前文“If he takes the____14____ that are presented to him, he has the potential to really change his life,”以及全文的核心人物可知，Winston一直在谈论抢劫侄子的16 岁男孩，因此“青少年”符合语境。故选C项。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 BEIJING — China’ s film industry set a new milestone during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, 56 its box office earnings from Jan 29 to Feb 1 reaching a record 5.75 billion yuan, going beyond the previous high of 5.73 billion yuan set in2021. The figure marks the highest-earning Spring Festival period in the nation’ s cinema history and 57 (establish) China’ s position as a global leader in total box office for 2025 to date, overtaking North America. Leading the pack was the animated fantasy “Ne Zha 2,” 58 earned over2.3 billion yuan in just four days, according to the data 59 (release) by the box office tracker Beacon. The follow-up to the 2019 hit “Ne zha” is said 60 (feature) its impressive visuals and 61 (engage) storyline, earning an 8.6 rating on Douban, a popular Chinese film review platform. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for 62 is right, and value friendship. The film saw broad appeal for its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, 63 positive messages. Chen Jin, 64 analyst from Beacon, expressed his hope that this year’s Spring Festival box office would not only set a new record but also deliver outstanding audience satisfaction. “The strong performance of such films lays a solid 65 (found) for the steady growth of China’ s film market in 2025.” 【答案】 56．with 57．has established 58．which 59．released 60．to feature 61．engaging 62．what 63．and 64．an 65．foundation 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国电影产业在2025年春节期间创下的新里程碑，票房收入达到57.5亿元，超过了2021年的纪录。文章还提到动画电影《哪吒2》的表现及其受欢迎的原因。 56．考查介词。句意：中国电影产业在2025年春节期间创下了新里程碑，其票房收入从1月29日至2月1日达到了创纪录的57.5亿元，超过了2021年的57.3亿元。本句为with的复合结构作状语为“with+名词+现在分词”。故填with。 57．考查动词时态。句意：这一数字标志着中国电影史上春节档期票房最高，并确立了2025年至今中国在全球票房总额中的领先地位，超越了北美。空处为谓语，结合时间状语to date可知用现在完成时，主语 The figure是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has established。 58．考查定语从句。句意：领跑的是动画奇幻电影《哪吒2》，根据票房追踪平台Beacon发布的数据，该片在短短四天内就获得了超过23亿元的票房。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Ne Zha 2”，关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：领跑的是动画奇幻电影《哪吒2》，根据票房追踪平台Beacon发布的数据，该片在短短四天内就获得了超过23亿元的票房。空处为非谓语动词，data与release为被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填released。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部2019年热门电影《哪吒》的续集据说以其令人印象深刻的视觉效果和引人入胜的故事情节为特色，在豆瓣上获得了8.6的评分。be said to do sth据说做某事。故填to feature。 61．考查形容词。句意：这部2019年热门电影《哪吒》的续集据说以其令人印象深刻的视觉效果和引人入胜的故事情节为特色，在豆瓣上获得了8.6的评分。形容词来修饰“storyline”，表示“引人入胜的”，用engaging。故填engaging。 62．考查宾语从句。句意：它鼓励人们在面对困难时保持勇敢，为正确的事情而奋斗，并珍惜友谊。for后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，连接词为what。故填what。 63．考查连词。句意：这部电影因其完美的文化元素融合、激动人心的故事情节和积极的信息而广受欢迎。前后词为并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 64．考查冠词。句意：Beacon的分析师陈金表示，他希望今年的春节档不仅能够创下新纪录，还能带来出色的观众满意度。此处表示“一个分析师”且analyst首字母的发音为元音音素，不定冠词为an。故填an。 65．考查名词。句意：这类电影的强劲表现为2025年中国电影市场的稳步增长奠定了坚实的基础。作动词的宾语用名词foundation。故填foundation。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．你是学校排球队长，即将结束在国外中学的交流访问，你将代表球队在答谢宴会上致辞，请准备一篇答谢辞，内容包括： 1.感谢接待； 2.你们的收获； 3.表达祝愿。 注意：词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear friends, I am more than delighted to have the chance to speak here on behalf of our school volleyball team from China. With our exchange program drawing to an end, I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity. But for your help, we wouldn’t have had such an eye­opening experience. All of us have learnt from each other and become attached to each other. During our stay here, we were so thrilled to have participated in exciting volleyball competitions, inspiring lectures and wonderful field trips. Not only have we developed friendship, but also we have improved our culture awareness. So my dear friends, I want to tell you that this is just the beginning of our friendship. We believe that it will continue to flourish in the future. Thank you! 【导语】这篇写作是一篇应用文。 要求考生就国外中学在交流期间的接待进行感谢致辞。考生要囊括题目要求的几个要点，还要补充合理细节。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 高兴的：delighted → pleased 感激：gratitude → appreciation, thankfulness 开阔视野的：eye-opening → enlightening, revealing 蓬勃发展：flourish → thrive, prosper 2. 句式拓展： 同义句 原句：With our exchange program drawing to an end, I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity. 拓展句：As our exchange program draws to an end, I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity. 【点睛】【高级句型1】With our exchange program drawing to an end, I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity. (with 的复合结构) 【高级句型2】Not only have we developed friendship, but also we have improved our culture awareness. (运用了部分倒装) 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The air hung heavy with heat as Maya rode her bike home from school. Even in early October, the temperature had rose to 38℃ — another record-breaking day in what scientists called “the hottest year in human history.” Sweat dripped down her neck as she passed withered (枯萎的) trees lining the street, their leaves crisp and brown from months of drought. Suddenly, a deafening crack split the sky. Dark clouds swallowed the sun, and wind whipped (抽打) trash into small tornadoes. Maya barely made it to her corridor before hailstones began pounding the roof. Through the living room window, she watched Mr. Thompson’s greenhouse break into a thousand glittering pieces. The storm died as suddenly as it began. When Maya stepped outside, her shoes sank into ankle-deep water. The neighborhood looked like a warzone: flooded streets, uprooted bushes, and a thick layer of ice coating everything. Her phone buzzed with emergency alerts — “Extreme weather alarm!” That evening, the power remained out. By candlelight, Maya looked through climate disaster headlines on her dying phone battery: melting glaciers, displaced polar bears, wildfires consuming ancient forests. A lump formed in her throat. She remembered her grandmother’s stories about gentle autumn rains and predictable seasons — a world that no longer existed. “Mom,” Maya whispered as they boiled water on the gas stove, “what if this keeps getting worse?” Her mother sighed, “We’re past the ‘what if’ phase, sweetheart. This is worse. But maybe not too late to make it less terrible.” A spark was burning in Maya’s chest. She grabbed a notebook and began drafting things. On the pages, her ideas flowed like a river, unstoppable and fierce. In the end she succeeded in outlining a plan for an initiative. When her best friend Aisha video-called at dawn, Maya did not say hello. She pushed the notebook in front of the camera: “STUDENT CLIMATE ACTION PLAN” in bold letters. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Maya flipped her notebook open, eyes sparkling. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Their momentum (势头) grew like wildfire. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Maya flipped her notebook open, eyes sparkling. “Look, Aisha,” she said eagerly. “We can start a campaign at school. First, we set up a recycling program to reduce waste. Then, we organize carpooling to cut down on emissions. And we could even plant trees in the schoolyard to absorb carbon dioxide.” Aisha’s eyes widened with excitement. “That’s amazing, Maya! Let’s do it.” They immediately started making phone calls, reaching out to classmates and teachers. They created posters and flyers, spreading the word about their plan. Paragraph 2: Their momentum (势头) grew like wildfire. Students from different grades joined in, each eager to contribute. The school administration provided support, allocating resources for their projects. Local media caught wind of their initiative and came to cover the story. Inspired by their efforts, other schools in the area also began their own climate action plans. Maya and Aisha watched with pride as their small idea blossomed into a large-scale movement, bringing hope for a more sustainable future in the face of the climate crisis. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Maya在一场极端天气事件后，受到启发并与朋友Aisha共同发起学生气候行动计划的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Maya翻开笔记本，眼睛里闪烁着光芒。”以及第二段首句内容“她们的行动势头如野火般迅速蔓延开来。”可知，第一段可描写Maya向Aisha介绍了这个计划，两个人决定着手宣传这个计划。 ②由第二段首句内容“她们的行动势头如野火般迅速蔓延开来。”可知，第二段可描写她们的行动得到了很多人的支持。 2.续写线索：Maya翻开笔记本，赶紧向Aisha介绍了自己的这个计划——Aisha觉得这个计划非常棒——俩人开始联系同学和老师，制作了海报，开始宣传她们的计划———她们的行动势头如野火般迅速蔓延开来——许多年级的学生加入了进来——每个人都渴望贡献自己的一份力量——甚至媒体也开始报道这个故事——在她们的努力鼓舞下，该地区的其他学校也开始制定自己的气候行动计划 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/initiate ②建立：set up/establish ③组织：organize/conduct 情绪类 ①令人惊叹的：amazing/marvelous/surprising ②渴望的：eager/desperate 【点睛】【高分句型1】They immediately started making phone calls, reaching out to classmates and teachers.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Maya and Aisha watched with pride as their small idea blossomed into a large-scale movement, bringing hope for a more sustainable future in the face of the climate crisis.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语） 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考卷（江苏卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 CABAA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BCCAA 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36. G 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. E 36. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．with 57．has established 58．which 59．released 60．to feature 61．engaging 62．what 63．and 64．an 65．foundation 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考答案】 Dear friends, I am more than delighted to have the chance to speak here on behalf of our school volleyball team from China. With our exchange program drawing to an end, I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity. But for your help, we wouldn’t have had such an eye­opening experience. All of us have learnt from each other and become attached to each other. During our stay here, we were so thrilled to have participated in exciting volleyball competitions, inspiring lectures and wonderful field trips. Not only have we developed friendship, but also we have improved our culture awareness. So my dear friends, I want to tell you that this is just the beginning of our friendship. We believe that it will continue to flourish in the future. Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） 【参考答案】 Paragraph 1: Maya flipped her notebook open, eyes sparkling. “Look, Aisha,” she said eagerly. “We can start a campaign at school. First, we set up a recycling program to reduce waste. Then, we organize carpooling to cut down on emissions. And we could even plant trees in the schoolyard to absorb carbon dioxide.” Aisha’s eyes widened with excitement. “That’s amazing, Maya! Let’s do it.” They immediately started making phone calls, reaching out to classmates and teachers. They created posters and flyers, spreading the word about their plan. Paragraph 2: Their momentum (势头) grew like wildfire. Students from different grades joined in, each eager to contribute. The school administration provided support, allocating resources for their projects. Local media caught wind of their initiative and came to cover the story. Inspired by their efforts, other schools in the area also began their own climate action plans. Maya and Aisha watched with pride as their small idea blossomed into a large-scale movement, bringing hope for a more sustainable future in the face of the climate crisis. 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考卷 (江苏卷) 答题卡 第三部分币言诺用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小1.5分。满分5分） 缺考 贴条形码区 5 6 62 6 1.后避菌。考生先特自已的进名。胜考证号侧销清趋 第因薛分写作（共两节，滨分钟公】 1 件凤真检在需零随的贴的条5两 温样题公说佳用9目笔填撑：非选择连必嫩电认5■ 4 4 第一节（清分15分） 5 5 5 1.请脑通号准序在春数的等部区内作养，萄出管理I区莲国 国的等常无效，在平原。试0上作等无数 > 7 人 1.保持中清清：不重析叠.不要再酸。弄轴，不准镜用 选释 《请用 9 9 9 举送图 20小3分2本四，有不25分：41-51小，小题1分。) 拟 e 图 4i1i】 第二节（端分5分） 笔1A月月每11CH011E1116 Cn店dVMu4 u eer sulintg 请章各想川物酒脑风候内中荐，材出划色知彩连和屏现区城物落菱无载 6nwmm券风v成ri 线【AILRIIC11 s51A11n1Ic1101 非选择圈（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 美研前1项共1对) 美州第2项共1面) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 到请算多度共4角 面情第4奥（共4见） ■ ■ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考卷（江苏卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围： 4．难度系数：0.69。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the man buy for his son? A．Some cakes. B．Some toys. C．Some clothes. 2．When does the shopping mall open on weekends? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 9:30 a. m. 3．What will the man do tomorrow? A．Get the tickets. B．Call the woman. C．Watch a game on TV. 4．What is the man looking for? A．A hotel. B．A bookstore. C．A supermarket. 5．How does the woman probably feel? A．Excited. B．Confused. C．Upset. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．A book. B．A school. C．A teacher. 7．What did Mr Brown help the man develop? A．His reading skills. B．His writing skills. C．His listening skills. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Family members. 9．When will the man go back to Spain? A．In two months. B．In five months. C．In seven months. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10．What do we know about the man? A．He exercises a lot. B．He is afraid of thieves. C．He used to have a dog. 11．What’s the woman’s attitude toward dogs? A．She thinks they are noisy. B．She thinks they are great pets. C．She thinks they are dishonest. 12．What would the man like to do with a dog? A．Take walks. B．Go to work. C．Go swimming. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13．What kinds of movies do the speakers usually see? A．Comedies. B．Action movies. C．Documentaries. 14．What does the woman say about cartoons? A．She isn’t interested in them. B．She loves to see them on TV. C．She doesn’t think the man likes them. 15．Which film will the speakers see tonight? A．Cars. B．Guns 2. C．Planes. 16．What will the speakers do on their way to the theater? A．Have dinner. B．Buy some sweets. C．Pick up the man’s cousin. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17．Why did the speaker move to the city? A．Her town was very poor. B．Her father hated farming. C．Her mother got a new job. 18．What did the speaker dislike most about the city? A．There was too much noise around. B．There were too many people around. C．There were none of her friends around. 19．How long did it take the speaker to like the city? A．Three years. B．Two years. C．One year. 20．What changed the speaker’s mind first? A．Trying new things. B．Meeting new people. C．Moving back to the farm. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Subscription: How It Works Magazine How It Works is a science and technology magazine with exciting information about our universe and everything in it, covering a wide range of topics such as space, nature, science, animals and technology. What is inside? ·Global Eye — the latest news, developments and events from the world of science and technology. ·Features — our in-depth articles explain topics in an exciting and engaging way that everyone can understand. ·Brain Dump — get the answers to all your burning “how and why” questions in our reader Q&A section. ·How To — your guide to fun experiments and projects to try out at home.Why to subscribe? ·Big Savings As a subscriber, you’ll enjoy big savings on shop prices and the huge convenience of having every issue delivered hot off the press. There are no hidden costs and all postage and delivery costs are included in our prices. ·Never Miss an Issue Your subscription can be cancelled at any time within 14 days of the date of purchase. All members can manage their subscriptions via our self-service website pocketmags.com. Choose your preferred subscription package: Print: $8.93 per issue, $116.00 annually/13 issues Digital: $2.20 per issue, $28.00 annually/13 issues Print+ Digital: $9.31 per issue, $121.00 annually/13 issuesWhere to read the digital? Your purchase here at pocketmags.com can be read on any of the following platforms. You can read here on the website or download the app for your platform, just remember to log in with your Pocketmags username and password.Our promise to you: Best price guarantee: We’ll refund the difference if you find it cheaper elsewhere. You’re in control: Manage your subscription online via our dedicated self-service site. 21．In which part of the magazine can you find instructions on experiments? A．Global Eye. B．Features. C．Brain Dump. D．How To. 22．How much should you pay for a yearly subscription in print? A．$116. B．$121. C．$28. D．$107.16. 23．According to the passage, subscribers of the magazine can ______. A．purchase the magazine on the App Store B．be informed of the latest news in humanity C．cancel the order within 2 weeks of its purchase D．get a full refund if they find the price lower elsewhere B Due to China’s rapid development pace in artificial intelligence technologies, more companies have’ noted the huge business potential in AI companionship sectors, as simulated (仿真的) AI pets with adorable appearances gaining increasing popularity among Chinese consumers. Zhang Yi, CEO of the iiMedia Research Institute, told the Global Times on Sunday that consumers’ demand for emotional support and the capability of current AI technologies offer this type of products greater business potential. A student surnamed Su, who is also an AI technology fan, told the Global Times on Sunday that she bought “Boo Boo, ” a simulated AI robotic pet developed by Hangzhou-based Genmoor Technology. “I first learned about the product during a major assignment investigation and remembered it, ” said Su, “I decided to buy it out of curiosity, but especially because of its adorable hairy appearance and the color of its fur, which is just like my dog’s. ” Boo Boo is currently available on Chinese e-commerce platform Taobao priced at 1, 399 yuan ($193. 19). Over 300 units have been sold, with a 100 percent positive feedback rate in the last three months, the product’s page showed. The AI robotic pet can develop different emotions based on its interactions with the owner and make pet-like sounds, said the staffer, noting that it is not suitable for children under three years old. Su stated that the advantage of having an AI pet is that it doesn’t require extra spending on food and pet house, or time for walks every day, while noting that it still lacks interaction flexibility and real companionship when compared with real dogs or cats. Zhang Yi predicted more possibilities in applying AI technologies in emotional support and companionship robots, with target users covering all age groups, and whose functions include the ability to detect users’ potential physical and mental health issues. 24．What contributes to the growing popularity of simulated AI pets in China? A．The lovely appearance of AI pets B．The low cost of maintaining AI pets C．Government’s support for AI technology D．Consumers’ demand for emotional support 25．What can we learn about “Boo Boo”? A．It requires daily walks like real dogs. B．It isn’t flexible enough during interaction. C．It helps parents take care of newborn babies. D．Its appearance wins 100% positive feedback. 26．Zhang Yi’s prediction about AI technologies mainly focuses on ________. A．the limitation of current AI pets B．the possible application in health issues C．the market price of emotional support pets D．the competition among different AI companies 27．What is the text mainly about? A．AI pets can provide emotional, support for patients. B．Boo Boo is gaining popularity at home and abroad. C．Simulated AI pets gain popularity among consumers. D．AI pets have the potential to cure physical and mental diseases. C A decade ago, humanity launched around 200 objects into space per year. Now we launch more than 2,600, with no sign of slowing down. This rapid expansion of human activity in outer space has filled Earth orbit with space trash (垃圾), from dead satellites to used-up rocket parts. Currently there are more than 25,000 pieces of trackable human-made trash orbiting Earth. The more we put up there, the greater the chance that pieces of debris (碎片) will strike working spacecraft, creating even more dangerous trash. The disastrous crash in 2009 between the dead Russian satellite Cosmos 2251 and the operational Iridium satellite, for example, generated nearly 2,000 pieces of debris. Orbital space is a limited resource, and it’s rapidly being consumed by a few organizations, notably Space X, One Web and Amazon’s Project Kuiper. Space X, for instance, aims to launch tens of thousands more satellites to provide global broadband Internet coverage. If we keep up this pace, orbital space will become unusable — especially low Earth orbit (LEO). If so, we may lose services we’ve come to rely on: continuous communications, GPS mapping, Internet, Earth monitoring, and more. Today nearly every satellite that is launched is equal to a piece of single-use plastic, in that it is to become debris. We are giving everyone free access without global organization and planning, which means eventually no one may be able to use it. As we continue to push the boundaries of space exploration and commercialization, there is a growing movement to rethink our approach to using the space environment — to move to a strategy anchored in sound waste-management principles. I believe we must leave behind our “linear space economy,” where we use and abandon, and move toward a “circular space economy” — a way to use space that emphasizes the reuse, recycling, and efficient management of space resources. Just as we are considering how to preserve ecosystems on Earth for future living creatures, we must think of space as an environment worthy of preservation. In fact, reforming how we operate in space is critical for Earth conservation. 28．What is the main concern about the current use of orbital space? A．The high costs of launching satellites. B．The space race among countries. C．The decreasing usable orbital space. D．The risk of crash between debris. 29．Why does the author compare launched satellites to “single-use plastic” in Paragraph 4? A．They pollute Earth’s environment. B．They are abandoned as trash after use. C．They are inexpensive to produce. D．They are designed for short-term missions. 30．What solution does the author suggest to the problem of space debris? A．Using space resources sustainably. B．Relocating all satellites to higher orbits. C．Banning all commercial satellite launches. D．Prioritizing Earth conservation over space exploration. 31．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To raise a question. B．To make a comparison. C．To make an appeal. D．To inspire more thoughts. D Scientists in Israel have developed a gene-edited hen that could help avoid killing billions of male chicks every year. Male chicks are of no value to the egg-laying industry, since they cannot lay eggs; and they’re unwanted by the meat industry, since they are not fast-growing broilers (肉鸡). An estimated seven billion male chicks are killed annually. Various attempts to solve the problem have been proposed over the years. Mainly these focus on trying to identify whether a chick is male or female as early as possible so as to abandon it before hatching (孵化). This latest development, however, takes it to another level by preventing the male chick from developing altogether. The "Golda" hen, as it’s called, has DNA edited into it that stops the development of male embryos (胚胎) when the egg is exposed to blue light for several hours. Female embryos are not affected by the light and hatch and grow as usual. They do not contain any of the edited material, nor do the eggs they lay, so consumers needn't be concerned about consuming genetically modified eggs. Scientists explain how the gene-edited hens end up with all-female chicks. Females carry a W and a Z chromosome (染色体) (WZ). Males carry two Z chromosomes (ZZ). The Golda hen has a W chromosome and a gene-edited Z* chromosome (WZ*), which stops embryo development when exposed to blue light. If WZ* + ZZ= WZ, + blue light= female chick hatches; If WZ* + ZZ= Z*Z, +blue light= male doesn’t hatch. The animal welfare organization Compassion in World Farming (CIWF) has been following the research closely for three years, visited the firm, and supports the development. It explained, "The great advantage of this gene-edit is that it appears to have no bad effect on animal health. The next important step is to see whether the hen and the female chicks she produces who will lay eggs for human consumption can go through a commercial lifespan, without any unexpected issues arising." 32．Why are a large number of male chicks killed every year? A．Their meat tastes better. B．They are used in scientific researches. C．They grow more slowly than female ones. D．They can't bring profits to some industries. 33．What can we learn about the "Golda" hen? A．Its eggs contain more nutrition than normal ones. B．Its female embryos are more affected by blue light. C．Some edited material is contained in its female embryos. D．Its male embryos will stop growing when exposed to blue light. 34．Which aspect does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the gene-edited hens? A．Their unique DNA． B．Their reaction to blue light. C．Their hatching principle. D．Their embryo development. 35．According to CIWF, what will the research focus on next about the gene-edited hens? A．Whether they will bring profits. B．Whether they will affect consumers' health. C．Whether they will cause unpredicted problems. D．Whether they will replace those without edited genes. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to communicate better with other people As people who live in society we need to communicate daily with other people — friends, families, co-workers, our partners and so on, regardless of whether we like social relationships. 36 There are five tips to help you. Adapt your language. It is necessary that you know how to adapt your language to the training and educational level of the person you are speaking with and to the context where the conversation takes place. 37 Sometimes, when trying to generate a conversation, people say things without really thinking about them. These expressions can give us a wrong idea of what a person really is like. Give yourself a little more time to continue the conversation, so you can get to know the other person better. Look into the eyes. If you do not look directly into the eyes when you speak, it can give the feeling that you would like to be somewhere else or that the conversation ends as soon as possible. But looking very fixedly without looking away can make the other person uncomfortable. 38 Make people feel comfortable when talking to you. 39 If you detect these types of signals, it is best to make people feel relaxed by making a joke, adapting your oral and gestural language or showing that you care about the person and what they tell you. Practice active listening. Looking into the eyes, nodding or adding small comments is what is known as active listening. During the conversation, it is necessary to remain silent. 40 Do not have a passive attitude with the subject, and show signs of interest in what they tell you. A．Do not judge ahead of time. B．Sometimes, people get nervous when talking to you. C．Body language can help us solve this problem. D．Express yourself correctly. E．However, it is more important to give signals that you are paying attention. F．So the ideal is to find a balance, then forget about it and do it naturally. G．Learning to make yourself understood and interact correctly with others is very important. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Winston Davis is a heating engineer and social activist. This summer, he learned that his 12-year-old nephew was robbed (抢劫) by a 16-year-old boy at knifepoint. Winston contacted the boy via a phone his nephew had kept in his bag and successfully 41 him. In particular, when Winston met up with the teenager, he was 42 by the teen’s willingness to admit his mistake. He also got his nephew’s 43 back. “He could have 44 turned off the phone,” Winston said in the video he posted online. “In life sometimes, people do things that they 45 and then they want to try to make something change after that and what we’re doing, along with them, is a big 46 .” Winston went on to talk about how the teen shared about his 47 with him. “He’s 16 years old and has been in and out of detention (拘留) centres. He lives in a supported living place and has no qualifications. Despite this, he is fond of computer engineering and wants to seek a(n) 48 job in this field.” After Winston 49 his video about the teen, it went viral (迅速传播). And many people were 50 to want to help the teen. “The way to 51 this child may have to be carefully considered. So, gonna get back to people as soon as I can, thank you,” Winston said in a follow-up video. He can identify with the young man, because back when he was 52 , he went to prison on a drug charge. But after he got out, Winston 53 a complete change in his way of living. “If he takes the 54 that are presented to him, he has the potential to really change his life,” Winston said about the 55 . “I hope he does.” 41．A．located B．selected C．attracted D．refused 42．A．annoyed B．impressed C．disappointed D．frightened 43．A．bag B．card C．wallet D．knife 44．A．carelessly B．easily C．proudly D．frequently 45．A．enjoy B．forget C．regret D．accept 46．A．day B．shock C．loss D．moment 47．A．money B．life C．comprehension D．strength 48．A．relevant B．hard C．important D．boring 49．A．adjusted B．responded C．shared D．repeated 50．A．appointed B．believed C．expected D．stimulated 51．A．punish B．support C．teach D．persuade 52．A．tired B．late C．ill D．younger 53．A．broke from B．figured out C．decided on D．agreed on 54．A．opportunities B．stresses C．realities D．guarantees 55．A．prison B．video C．teen D．story 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 BEIJING — China’ s film industry set a new milestone during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, 56 its box office earnings from Jan 29 to Feb 1 reaching a record 5.75 billion yuan, going beyond the previous high of 5.73 billion yuan set in2021. The figure marks the highest-earning Spring Festival period in the nation’ s cinema history and 57 (establish) China’ s position as a global leader in total box office for 2025 to date, overtaking North America. Leading the pack was the animated fantasy “Ne Zha 2,” 58 earned over2.3 billion yuan in just four days, according to the data 59 (release) by the box office tracker Beacon. The follow-up to the 2019 hit “Ne zha” is said 60 (feature) its impressive visuals and 61 (engage) storyline, earning an 8.6 rating on Douban, a popular Chinese film review platform. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for 62 is right, and value friendship. The film saw broad appeal for its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, 63 positive messages. Chen Jin, 64 analyst from Beacon, expressed his hope that this year’s Spring Festival box office would not only set a new record but also deliver outstanding audience satisfaction. “The strong performance of such films lays a solid 65 (found) for the steady growth of China’ s film market in 2025.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．你是学校排球队长，即将结束在国外中学的交流访问，你将代表球队在答谢宴会上致辞，请准备一篇答谢辞，内容包括： 1.感谢接待； 2.你们的收获； 3.表达祝愿。 注意：词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The air hung heavy with heat as Maya rode her bike home from school. Even in early October, the temperature had rose to 38℃ — another record-breaking day in what scientists called “the hottest year in human history.” Sweat dripped down her neck as she passed withered (枯萎的) trees lining the street, their leaves crisp and brown from months of drought. Suddenly, a deafening crack split the sky. Dark clouds swallowed the sun, and wind whipped (抽打) trash into small tornadoes. Maya barely made it to her corridor before hailstones began pounding the roof. Through the living room window, she watched Mr. Thompson’s greenhouse break into a thousand glittering pieces. The storm died as suddenly as it began. When Maya stepped outside, her shoes sank into ankle-deep water. The neighborhood looked like a warzone: flooded streets, uprooted bushes, and a thick layer of ice coating everything. Her phone buzzed with emergency alerts — “Extreme weather alarm!” That evening, the power remained out. By candlelight, Maya looked through climate disaster headlines on her dying phone battery: melting glaciers, displaced polar bears, wildfires consuming ancient forests. A lump formed in her throat. She remembered her grandmother’s stories about gentle autumn rains and predictable seasons — a world that no longer existed. “Mom,” Maya whispered as they boiled water on the gas stove, “what if this keeps getting worse?” Her mother sighed, “We’re past the ‘what if’ phase, sweetheart. This is worse. But maybe not too late to make it less terrible.” A spark was burning in Maya’s chest. She grabbed a notebook and began drafting things. On the pages, her ideas flowed like a river, unstoppable and fierce. In the end she succeeded in outlining a plan for an initiative. When her best friend Aisha video-called at dawn, Maya did not say hello. She pushed the notebook in front of the camera: “STUDENT CLIMATE ACTION PLAN” in bold letters. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Maya flipped her notebook open, eyes sparkling. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Their momentum (势头) grew like wildfire. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What will you buy for your sons birthday toys or a cakes? neither. I will buy him some clothes. What are the business hours of your shopping mall on the weekend? Eight thirty AM to nine thirty PM. When are we leaving for the big game? I'll call you tomorrow and let you know. I have to get our tickets first this evening. Okay, i'm so excited. Excuse me, can you tell me where to find a hotel? Uh, hotel. There is one at the corner of west street and market street next to the bookstore. Guess where I am taking you for your birthday . to the water park? Yes, I know you've been wanting to go there for a long time. Thank you, daddy. Hi jack, what are you writing a new book? No, i'm writing a letter to my former english teacher, mr. Brown. I want to say thanks to him. Oh, he must be a nice teacher. Yes, though he was very strict, he really pushed me to do my best. That's great. He not only taught us english, but also helped us understand life Better. What about his class? IT was . really interesting because he taught the class and clever ways. He really helped me develop my writing skills. We all liked his class. Lucky you. Hi, jack, what are you writing a new book? No, i'm writing a letter to my former english teacher, mr. Brown. I want to say thanks to him. Oh, he must be a nice teacher. Yes, though he was very strict, he really pushed me to do my best. That's great. He not only taught us english, but also helped us understand life Better. What about his class? IT was really interesting because he taught the class and clever ways. He really helped me develop my writing skills. We all liked his class. Lucky you. Excuse me, have you been waiting long? About ten minutes. Did you notice whether the number seven bus had gone by? Not yet. I'm waiting for the bus myself. Okay, thanks. You are not a local, are you? No, i'm from spain. Wow, your english is very good. Thank you. But there is still a lot for me to learn. How long are you going to stay in this country? Another two months? Then i'll have to go back to spain. My daughter visited spain five months ago. Really, what did you think of spain? SHE liked IT a lot. Excuse me, have you been waiting long? About ten minutes. Did you notice whether the number seven bus had gone by? Not yet. I'm waiting for the bus myself. Okay, thanks. You are not a logo, are you? No, i'm from spain. Wow, your english is very good. Thank you. But there is still a lot for me to learn. How long are you going to stay in this country? Another two months? Then i'll have to go back to spain. My daughter visited spain five months ago. Really, what did he think of spain? SHE liked IT a lot. I just love dogs. I think I want to get one. That's a pretty big decision. Why do you want a dog? I've always loved dogs. When I was a child, our dog cubie went everywhere with me. Dogs make great pets because they're so faithful to their owners. exactly. Now, I live by myself and sometimes I feel lonely. A dog would be good company. Some dogs are good at defending their owners too. Since you live alone, IT might be helpful to have a dog that can bark at night and scare away thieves. true. Plus, I could take a dog out for walks. IT would get me out . of the house. That good exercise for . both of you. yes. And I definitely need more exercise. Caring for a dog would help me with that. I just love dogs. I think I want to get one. That's a pretty big decision. Why do you want a dog? I've always loved dogs. When I was a child, our dog school by went everywhere with me. Dogs make great pets because they're so faithful to . their owners. exactly. Now I live by myself and sometimes I feel lonely. A dog would be good company. Some dogs are good at defending their owners too. Since you live alone, IT might be helpful to have a dog that can bark at night and scare away thieves. true. Plus, I could take a dog out for walks. IT would get me out of the house. That good exercise for . both of you. Yes, and I definitely need more exercise. Caring for a dog would help me with that. Hey, let's go to see a movie tonight. Okay, what do you want to see? Let's watch an action movie. I heard that guns too, is supposed to be great. Oh, we always see those kinds of movies. Let me pick the movie for a change. OK fine. What would you like to see? How about plains? It's by the same people who made cars and cars too. You mean . it's a cartoon? Yeah, I knew . you wouldn't be interested in IT. Wait, i'd actually love to see that. You would. I didn't think that was really your type of movie. Well, I saw cars with my, a little cousin, and I thought I was great. Story was interesting, and IT was really funny. What time is playing, playing tonight? Uh, seven thirty. great. Let's get some Candy on the way to the theater. Hey, let's go to see a movie tonight. Okay, what do you want to see? Let's watch an action movie. I heard that guns, too, is supposed to be great. Oh, we always see those kinds of movies. Let me pick the movie for a change. OK, fine. What would you like to see? How about plains is by the same people who made cars and cars too? You mean . it's a cartoon? Yeah, I knew . you wouldn't be interested in IT. Wait, i'd actually love to see that. You would. I didn't think that was really your type of movie. Well, I saw cars with my little cousin, and I thought I was great. Story was interesting, and IT was really funny. What time is planes playing tonight? Uh, seven thirty. great. Let's get some Candy on the way to the theater. When I was eight, I moved from my family's farm to live in the city. We moved because my mother got a new job and IT made sense to move to the city. I think IT was good for my parents. They wanted to live in the city, and our town was very poor, but I didn't want to move at first. I hated IT so much. There were too many people, and IT was always so noisy. Worst of all, I had to leave all of my friends for almost two years. I was mad about having to live there. Three years later, I started to like the city. I realized, but I should just enjoy what I had and stop thinking about what I didn't have. What really changed my mind about the city were all the new things to try. I was able to do some new activities in the city. I met so many amazing people along the way. When I was eight, I moved from my family's farm to live in the city. We moved because my mother got a new job, and that made sense to move to the city. I think IT was good for my parents. They wanted to live in the city, and our town was very poor. But I didn't want to move at first. I hated IT so much. There were too many people, and IT was always so noisy. Worst of all, I had to leave all of my friends for almost two years. I was mad about having to live there. Three years later, I started to like the city. I realized, but I should just enjoy what I had and start thinking about what I didn't have. What really changed my mind about the city were all the new things to try. I was able to do some new activities in the city. I met so many amazing people along the way. 听力部分到此结束。 ■ ■ ■■■ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考卷（江苏卷） 非选择题（请在各试题的客题区内作客） 答题卡 第三部分语言与用〔共两节。满分30分》 第二节《共10小通：解小图15分，满分15分) 名 可 57 5 58 60 励条形闪区 准香证可 记 6 n2. 64 65 与 第四能分耳作（共丙节，满分4维分） 0 注克事理 第一5（裤分[5分） 1 2 3 认真险查考层斯起饮第形用。 4 4 黑名字进的莲字第请写。学体工整。 5 5 5 5 1.理号序在是的是区内作园理区填处国 67 的馨案无敏，在道证，试程上作馨天敏， 保持卡面清，不新、不要弄、弄越。和使用 放浦、利低刀。 选择题（请用2B铂笔填涂） 1-20小想：每小通15分：20小赠。每小道25分141-31小题，每小题1分，) 第二节（情分25分】 va fpped her notebuok o黑ryes sunfi型 【1411B1Hc1 sIAHBIICI HIAUBIICI 体S1BHC可 114118Hc 11AiHB1tC司 21411B11C1 IAIERIICI 31411n1ie 。1A111c1 D IAINIICI IAIINIICI 41411B1Ic1 号1A1InI1C1 41411B1IC w IAIIRIICI s1411a11c1 1话1AHa11C1 451411B11C1 IAIIRIICI 211A1g11C11●1裤1A181C11B1 301A11B11CrB1 61Att泰31C1I●11E11FI01 2亚14u11e1●1 1p1A1111c1101 321411B1HC1D374A11E11●t11F1IG 2达.4A1i=11C11● 排1A1111C11D1 331s11#11c101 gA11月C11●11天11FIG1 几onern(梦关Jew提e#ie 241411=11c11● 30【4H11c10 3H141111C1i01 3%IA411目c11●HE1IFG 2达141泰1月C1●1 郑1A1n11C1目 351411n1日Ct0n1 翰1a10泰1C1●11110 411A11C11●14w1A1111C1101 5升141B11C16D1 4柱14111C11●1 号1A1Hn11C1101 9-1411e11Ct0 IAIIEIICIIPI 移1A1H11C11B 531411B11CI 4“1A111C11● 4钟1A11量11C1101 14HNIICIIDI 51A111C11D15郑1A1H11C1101 951411B11C1D 器 信体各翅韩的荐耀试域内作荐，形时感色华粉边限尾性域的荐案大线 雨在落划目门折调域内伟摩，每用国彩已制可移域的养南无维1 英语第1面（共2面） 氨语第2耳（共2年）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考卷（江苏卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围： 4．难度系数：0.69。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the man buy for his son? A．Some cakes. B．Some toys. C．Some clothes. 2．When does the shopping mall open on weekends? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 9:30 a. m. 3．What will the man do tomorrow? A．Get the tickets. B．Call the woman. C．Watch a game on TV. 4．What is the man looking for? A．A hotel. B．A bookstore. C．A supermarket. 5．How does the woman probably feel? A．Excited. B．Confused. C．Upset. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．A book. B．A school. C．A teacher. 7．What did Mr Brown help the man develop? A．His reading skills. B．His writing skills. C．His listening skills. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Family members. 9．When will the man go back to Spain? A．In two months. B．In five months. C．In seven months. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10．What do we know about the man? A．He exercises a lot. B．He is afraid of thieves. C．He used to have a dog. 11．What’s the woman’s attitude toward dogs? A．She thinks they are noisy. B．She thinks they are great pets. C．She thinks they are dishonest. 12．What would the man like to do with a dog? A．Take walks. B．Go to work. C．Go swimming. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13．What kinds of movies do the speakers usually see? A．Comedies. B．Action movies. C．Documentaries. 14．What does the woman say about cartoons? A．She isn’t interested in them. B．She loves to see them on TV. C．She doesn’t think the man likes them. 15．Which film will the speakers see tonight? A．Cars. B．Guns 2. C．Planes. 16．What will the speakers do on their way to the theater? A．Have dinner. B．Buy some sweets. C．Pick up the man’s cousin. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17．Why did the speaker move to the city? A．Her town was very poor. B．Her father hated farming. C．Her mother got a new job. 18．What did the speaker dislike most about the city? A．There was too much noise around. B．There were too many people around. C．There were none of her friends around. 19．How long did it take the speaker to like the city? A．Three years. B．Two years. C．One year. 20．What changed the speaker’s mind first? A．Trying new things. B．Meeting new people. C．Moving back to the farm. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Subscription: How It Works Magazine How It Works is a science and technology magazine with exciting information about our universe and everything in it, covering a wide range of topics such as space, nature, science, animals and technology. What is inside? ·Global Eye — the latest news, developments and events from the world of science and technology. ·Features — our in-depth articles explain topics in an exciting and engaging way that everyone can understand. ·Brain Dump — get the answers to all your burning “how and why” questions in our reader Q&A section. ·How To — your guide to fun experiments and projects to try out at home.Why to subscribe? ·Big Savings As a subscriber, you’ll enjoy big savings on shop prices and the huge convenience of having every issue delivered hot off the press. There are no hidden costs and all postage and delivery costs are included in our prices. ·Never Miss an Issue Your subscription can be cancelled at any time within 14 days of the date of purchase. All members can manage their subscriptions via our self-service website pocketmags.com. Choose your preferred subscription package: Print: $8.93 per issue, $116.00 annually/13 issues Digital: $2.20 per issue, $28.00 annually/13 issues Print+ Digital: $9.31 per issue, $121.00 annually/13 issuesWhere to read the digital? Your purchase here at pocketmags.com can be read on any of the following platforms. You can read here on the website or download the app for your platform, just remember to log in with your Pocketmags username and password.Our promise to you: Best price guarantee: We’ll refund the difference if you find it cheaper elsewhere. You’re in control: Manage your subscription online via our dedicated self-service site. 21．In which part of the magazine can you find instructions on experiments? A．Global Eye. B．Features. C．Brain Dump. D．How To. 22．How much should you pay for a yearly subscription in print? A．$116. B．$121. C．$28. D．$107.16. 23．According to the passage, subscribers of the magazine can ______. A．purchase the magazine on the App Store B．be informed of the latest news in humanity C．cancel the order within 2 weeks of its purchase D．get a full refund if they find the price lower elsewhere B Due to China’s rapid development pace in artificial intelligence technologies, more companies have’ noted the huge business potential in AI companionship sectors, as simulated (仿真的) AI pets with adorable appearances gaining increasing popularity among Chinese consumers. Zhang Yi, CEO of the iiMedia Research Institute, told the Global Times on Sunday that consumers’ demand for emotional support and the capability of current AI technologies offer this type of products greater business potential. A student surnamed Su, who is also an AI technology fan, told the Global Times on Sunday that she bought “Boo Boo, ” a simulated AI robotic pet developed by Hangzhou-based Genmoor Technology. “I first learned about the product during a major assignment investigation and remembered it, ” said Su, “I decided to buy it out of curiosity, but especially because of its adorable hairy appearance and the color of its fur, which is just like my dog’s. ” Boo Boo is currently available on Chinese e-commerce platform Taobao priced at 1, 399 yuan ($193. 19). Over 300 units have been sold, with a 100 percent positive feedback rate in the last three months, the product’s page showed. The AI robotic pet can develop different emotions based on its interactions with the owner and make pet-like sounds, said the staffer, noting that it is not suitable for children under three years old. Su stated that the advantage of having an AI pet is that it doesn’t require extra spending on food and pet house, or time for walks every day, while noting that it still lacks interaction flexibility and real companionship when compared with real dogs or cats. Zhang Yi predicted more possibilities in applying AI technologies in emotional support and companionship robots, with target users covering all age groups, and whose functions include the ability to detect users’ potential physical and mental health issues. 24．What contributes to the growing popularity of simulated AI pets in China? A．The lovely appearance of AI pets B．The low cost of maintaining AI pets C．Government’s support for AI technology D．Consumers’ demand for emotional support 25．What can we learn about “Boo Boo”? A．It requires daily walks like real dogs. B．It isn’t flexible enough during interaction. C．It helps parents take care of newborn babies. D．Its appearance wins 100% positive feedback. 26．Zhang Yi’s prediction about AI technologies mainly focuses on ________. A．the limitation of current AI pets B．the possible application in health issues C．the market price of emotional support pets D．the competition among different AI companies 27．What is the text mainly about? A．AI pets can provide emotional, support for patients. B．Boo Boo is gaining popularity at home and abroad. C．Simulated AI pets gain popularity among consumers. D．AI pets have the potential to cure physical and mental diseases. C A decade ago, humanity launched around 200 objects into space per year. Now we launch more than 2,600, with no sign of slowing down. This rapid expansion of human activity in outer space has filled Earth orbit with space trash (垃圾), from dead satellites to used-up rocket parts. Currently there are more than 25,000 pieces of trackable human-made trash orbiting Earth. The more we put up there, the greater the chance that pieces of debris (碎片) will strike working spacecraft, creating even more dangerous trash. The disastrous crash in 2009 between the dead Russian satellite Cosmos 2251 and the operational Iridium satellite, for example, generated nearly 2,000 pieces of debris. Orbital space is a limited resource, and it’s rapidly being consumed by a few organizations, notably Space X, One Web and Amazon’s Project Kuiper. Space X, for instance, aims to launch tens of thousands more satellites to provide global broadband Internet coverage. If we keep up this pace, orbital space will become unusable — especially low Earth orbit (LEO). If so, we may lose services we’ve come to rely on: continuous communications, GPS mapping, Internet, Earth monitoring, and more. Today nearly every satellite that is launched is equal to a piece of single-use plastic, in that it is to become debris. We are giving everyone free access without global organization and planning, which means eventually no one may be able to use it. As we continue to push the boundaries of space exploration and commercialization, there is a growing movement to rethink our approach to using the space environment — to move to a strategy anchored in sound waste-management principles. I believe we must leave behind our “linear space economy,” where we use and abandon, and move toward a “circular space economy” — a way to use space that emphasizes the reuse, recycling, and efficient management of space resources. Just as we are considering how to preserve ecosystems on Earth for future living creatures, we must think of space as an environment worthy of preservation. In fact, reforming how we operate in space is critical for Earth conservation. 28．What is the main concern about the current use of orbital space? A．The high costs of launching satellites. B．The space race among countries. C．The decreasing usable orbital space. D．The risk of crash between debris. 29．Why does the author compare launched satellites to “single-use plastic” in Paragraph 4? A．They pollute Earth’s environment. B．They are abandoned as trash after use. C．They are inexpensive to produce. D．They are designed for short-term missions. 30．What solution does the author suggest to the problem of space debris? A．Using space resources sustainably. B．Relocating all satellites to higher orbits. C．Banning all commercial satellite launches. D．Prioritizing Earth conservation over space exploration. 31．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To raise a question. B．To make a comparison. C．To make an appeal. D．To inspire more thoughts. D Scientists in Israel have developed a gene-edited hen that could help avoid killing billions of male chicks every year. Male chicks are of no value to the egg-laying industry, since they cannot lay eggs; and they’re unwanted by the meat industry, since they are not fast-growing broilers (肉鸡). An estimated seven billion male chicks are killed annually. Various attempts to solve the problem have been proposed over the years. Mainly these focus on trying to identify whether a chick is male or female as early as possible so as to abandon it before hatching (孵化). This latest development, however, takes it to another level by preventing the male chick from developing altogether. The "Golda" hen, as it’s called, has DNA edited into it that stops the development of male embryos (胚胎) when the egg is exposed to blue light for several hours. Female embryos are not affected by the light and hatch and grow as usual. They do not contain any of the edited material, nor do the eggs they lay, so consumers needn't be concerned about consuming genetically modified eggs. Scientists explain how the gene-edited hens end up with all-female chicks. Females carry a W and a Z chromosome (染色体) (WZ). Males carry two Z chromosomes (ZZ). The Golda hen has a W chromosome and a gene-edited Z* chromosome (WZ*), which stops embryo development when exposed to blue light. If WZ* + ZZ= WZ, + blue light= female chick hatches; If WZ* + ZZ= Z*Z, +blue light= male doesn’t hatch. The animal welfare organization Compassion in World Farming (CIWF) has been following the research closely for three years, visited the firm, and supports the development. It explained, "The great advantage of this gene-edit is that it appears to have no bad effect on animal health. The next important step is to see whether the hen and the female chicks she produces who will lay eggs for human consumption can go through a commercial lifespan, without any unexpected issues arising." 32．Why are a large number of male chicks killed every year? A．Their meat tastes better. B．They are used in scientific researches. C．They grow more slowly than female ones. D．They can't bring profits to some industries. 33．What can we learn about the "Golda" hen? A．Its eggs contain more nutrition than normal ones. B．Its female embryos are more affected by blue light. C．Some edited material is contained in its female embryos. D．Its male embryos will stop growing when exposed to blue light. 34．Which aspect does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the gene-edited hens? A．Their unique DNA． B．Their reaction to blue light. C．Their hatching principle. D．Their embryo development. 35．According to CIWF, what will the research focus on next about the gene-edited hens? A．Whether they will bring profits. B．Whether they will affect consumers' health. C．Whether they will cause unpredicted problems. D．Whether they will replace those without edited genes. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to communicate better with other people As people who live in society we need to communicate daily with other people — friends, families, co-workers, our partners and so on, regardless of whether we like social relationships. 36 There are five tips to help you. Adapt your language. It is necessary that you know how to adapt your language to the training and educational level of the person you are speaking with and to the context where the conversation takes place. 37 Sometimes, when trying to generate a conversation, people say things without really thinking about them. These expressions can give us a wrong idea of what a person really is like. Give yourself a little more time to continue the conversation, so you can get to know the other person better. Look into the eyes. If you do not look directly into the eyes when you speak, it can give the feeling that you would like to be somewhere else or that the conversation ends as soon as possible. But looking very fixedly without looking away can make the other person uncomfortable. 38 Make people feel comfortable when talking to you. 39 If you detect these types of signals, it is best to make people feel relaxed by making a joke, adapting your oral and gestural language or showing that you care about the person and what they tell you. Practice active listening. Looking into the eyes, nodding or adding small comments is what is known as active listening. During the conversation, it is necessary to remain silent. 40 Do not have a passive attitude with the subject, and show signs of interest in what they tell you. A．Do not judge ahead of time. B．Sometimes, people get nervous when talking to you. C．Body language can help us solve this problem. D．Express yourself correctly. E．However, it is more important to give signals that you are paying attention. F．So the ideal is to find a balance, then forget about it and do it naturally. G．Learning to make yourself understood and interact correctly with others is very important. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Winston Davis is a heating engineer and social activist. This summer, he learned that his 12-year-old nephew was robbed (抢劫) by a 16-year-old boy at knifepoint. Winston contacted the boy via a phone his nephew had kept in his bag and successfully 41 him. In particular, when Winston met up with the teenager, he was 42 by the teen’s willingness to admit his mistake. He also got his nephew’s 43 back. “He could have 44 turned off the phone,” Winston said in the video he posted online. “In life sometimes, people do things that they 45 and then they want to try to make something change after that and what we’re doing, along with them, is a big 46 .” Winston went on to talk about how the teen shared about his 47 with him. “He’s 16 years old and has been in and out of detention (拘留) centres. He lives in a supported living place and has no qualifications. Despite this, he is fond of computer engineering and wants to seek a(n) 48 job in this field.” After Winston 49 his video about the teen, it went viral (迅速传播). And many people were 50 to want to help the teen. “The way to 51 this child may have to be carefully considered. So, gonna get back to people as soon as I can, thank you,” Winston said in a follow-up video. He can identify with the young man, because back when he was 52 , he went to prison on a drug charge. But after he got out, Winston 53 a complete change in his way of living. “If he takes the 54 that are presented to him, he has the potential to really change his life,” Winston said about the 55 . “I hope he does.” 41．A．located B．selected C．attracted D．refused 42．A．annoyed B．impressed C．disappointed D．frightened 43．A．bag B．card C．wallet D．knife 44．A．carelessly B．easily C．proudly D．frequently 45．A．enjoy B．forget C．regret D．accept 46．A．day B．shock C．loss D．moment 47．A．money B．life C．comprehension D．strength 48．A．relevant B．hard C．important D．boring 49．A．adjusted B．responded C．shared D．repeated 50．A．appointed B．believed C．expected D．stimulated 51．A．punish B．support C．teach D．persuade 52．A．tired B．late C．ill D．younger 53．A．broke from B．figured out C．decided on D．agreed on 54．A．opportunities B．stresses C．realities D．guarantees 55．A．prison B．video C．teen D．story 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 BEIJING — China’ s film industry set a new milestone during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, 56 its box office earnings from Jan 29 to Feb 1 reaching a record 5.75 billion yuan, going beyond the previous high of 5.73 billion yuan set in2021. The figure marks the highest-earning Spring Festival period in the nation’ s cinema history and 57 (establish) China’ s position as a global leader in total box office for 2025 to date, overtaking North America. Leading the pack was the animated fantasy “Ne Zha 2,” 58 earned over2.3 billion yuan in just four days, according to the data 59 (release) by the box office tracker Beacon. The follow-up to the 2019 hit “Ne zha” is said 60 (feature) its impressive visuals and 61 (engage) storyline, earning an 8.6 rating on Douban, a popular Chinese film review platform. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for 62 is right, and value friendship. The film saw broad appeal for its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, 63 positive messages. Chen Jin, 64 analyst from Beacon, expressed his hope that this year’s Spring Festival box office would not only set a new record but also deliver outstanding audience satisfaction. “The strong performance of such films lays a solid 65 (found) for the steady growth of China’ s film market in 2025.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．你是学校排球队长，即将结束在国外中学的交流访问，你将代表球队在答谢宴会上致辞，请准备一篇答谢辞，内容包括： 1.感谢接待； 2.你们的收获； 3.表达祝愿。 注意：词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The air hung heavy with heat as Maya rode her bike home from school. Even in early October, the temperature had rose to 38℃ — another record-breaking day in what scientists called “the hottest year in human history.” Sweat dripped down her neck as she passed withered (枯萎的) trees lining the street, their leaves crisp and brown from months of drought. Suddenly, a deafening crack split the sky. Dark clouds swallowed the sun, and wind whipped (抽打) trash into small tornadoes. Maya barely made it to her corridor before hailstones began pounding the roof. Through the living room window, she watched Mr. Thompson’s greenhouse break into a thousand glittering pieces. The storm died as suddenly as it began. When Maya stepped outside, her shoes sank into ankle-deep water. The neighborhood looked like a warzone: flooded streets, uprooted bushes, and a thick layer of ice coating everything. Her phone buzzed with emergency alerts — “Extreme weather alarm!” That evening, the power remained out. By candlelight, Maya looked through climate disaster headlines on her dying phone battery: melting glaciers, displaced polar bears, wildfires consuming ancient forests. A lump formed in her throat. She remembered her grandmother’s stories about gentle autumn rains and predictable seasons — a world that no longer existed. “Mom,” Maya whispered as they boiled water on the gas stove, “what if this keeps getting worse?” Her mother sighed, “We’re past the ‘what if’ phase, sweetheart. This is worse. But maybe not too late to make it less terrible.” A spark was burning in Maya’s chest. She grabbed a notebook and began drafting things. On the pages, her ideas flowed like a river, unstoppable and fierce. In the end she succeeded in outlining a plan for an initiative. When her best friend Aisha video-called at dawn, Maya did not say hello. She pushed the notebook in front of the camera: “STUDENT CLIMATE ACTION PLAN” in bold letters. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Maya flipped her notebook open, eyes sparkling. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Their momentum (势头) grew like wildfire. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$