精品解析：浙江省金砖高中联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

浙江省金砖联盟2024学年第二学期期中 高一年级英语学科 试题 考生须知： 1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a street. B. At an airport. C. In the house. 2. What did the woman complain about during the movie? A. The people talking behind her. B. The uncomfortable seats. C. The length of the movie. 3. What does the man plan to do during the summer holiday? A. Go on a trip. B. Save some money. C. Finish his work. 4. When will Jim be in the match? A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 5. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A broken elevator in their building. B. A boy who lost his coat. C. A recent accident involving an elevator. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of the movie ticket for adults? A. Reasonable. B. Expensive. C. Cheap. 7. How much will the woman pay for the ticket? A.$15. B.$12. C.$7.5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which camera might satisfy the man's need? A. One with advanced technology. B. One with huge memory. C. One with a good price. 9. What does the woman provide to help the man make a decision? A. A show of the latest cameras. B. A suggestion for the best camera. C. A list of cameras with details and prices. 听第8段材料，回答第10 至 12题。 10. What does Mr. Smith think of New York City? A. It is the most interesting city in the world. B. It is the coldest city in the world. C. It has the best weather in the world. 11. What does Mr. Smith say about the weather in New York during winter? A. It is always dry and cold. B. It is warm and windy. C. It is wet and cold. 12. What does Mr. Smith find most unpleasant about the weather in New York? A. It is always too hot. B. It is very changeable. C. It is always rainy. 听第9段材料，回答第13至 16题。 13. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for more time. B. To ask for leave. C. To hand in a paper. 14. Where does the student think she lost her notebook computer? A. In the library. B. In a taxi. C. At home. 15. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Call some major taxi companies. B. Start her research again. C. Ask the library for help. 16. What happened to the woman's USB? A. She forgot to bring it with her. B. It was stolen separately from her laptop. C. It was lost along with her notebook computer. 听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。 17. What does the speaker suggest doing? A. Joining a music or sports club. B. Staying at home and relaxing. C. Volunteering for Help the Environment. 18. What do members in Help the Environment do? A. Offer advice on environmental protection. B Engage in countryside improvement tasks. C. Ask people to change the environment. 19. What does the speaker enjoy most about volunteering? A. Improving the environment and making friends. B. Joining social activities and gaining experience. C. Staying outdoors and exploring nature. 20. Where did the speaker volunteer last weekend? A. In a city park. B. In a children's play area. C. In an old castle. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library Users BOSTON COLLEGE (BC) LAW LIBRARY What Can I Request? Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library. Important notes: ·O’ Neill Library handles ILL for other BC users · Public users should contact their local library · Always check BC libraries first before requesting Some items are hard to get through ILL: · Multi-book collections · New books (published within 1-2 years) · Full journal issues · Old/rare books · Reference books · Most DVDs/CDs How to Request 1) Log into your ILL account 2) Choose “Loan Request” (for physical items) or “Copy Request” (for digital copies) 3) Fill the form with complete details 4) Click “Submit Request” Getting Your Materials Digital copies (PDFs) come by email. For physical items: · Check your email for pickup notices · Collect items at the Information Desk · Pick up quickly — items stay only 2-3 weeks Important: We can’t speed up requests. To avoid delays: 1) Double-check your request details 2) Provide complete information 3) Submit accurate citations Remember: This service helps you access materials we don’t have, but planning ahead always works best! 1. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To criticize the limited library resources. B. To compare BC Library with other local libraries. C. To advertise Boston College Library’s unique services. D. To guide users to get materials through a library service. 2. Why does the article advise users to “plan ahead”? A. Because digital copies need special software. B. Because public applications have extra steps to follow. C. Because ILL requests take time and can’t be speeded up. D. Because BC Library focuses more on the public requests. 3. Where would you most likely find this article? A. In a law journal. B. On a social media. C. In a student handbook. D. On a school website. B People often react strangely to the 10-year age gap between my kids. Some strangers ask if they’ re from the same marriage or if the younger was an “accident”. Some joke we’ re “starting over” late. Maybe we are — but we’ re perfectly happy with our choice. Like any family, we face challenges. My tween needs homework help during her brother’s bath time. Sometimes she has sports events and parties while he stays home sick, needing care. She enjoys patterns and graphic novels; he chews books and throws toys. They won’t spend mornings building Legos together like same-aged siblings (兄弟姐妹) might. Yet these differences feel manageable. If schedules clash, my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself. Though their meals differ, we always eat together. While their skills show the age gap most clearly, this actually benefits them both. Despite the decade between them, they share toys and activities. When she plays the piano, he sings beside her. When she draws, he scribbles(涂鸦) nearby. The little one learns from his “expert” big sister, while she enjoys his constant admiration — to him, she’ s practically the sun itself. Last week at a berry farm, my daughter raced ahead with cousins. Her brother kept stuffing berries into his cheeks, ignoring my calls. “Get Nic!” I told her. Without turning, she yelled “Come!” He instantly dropped his fruit and ran after her. Though still awkward, he comforts her when she’s upset, climbing into her lap for hugs. When she’s bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase. No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn’t change a thing. 4. The underlined word “clash” in Paragraph 3 most probably means . A. Limit. B. Disagree. C. Approve. D. Match. 5. Which activity may the siblings NOT share according to the text? A. Reading children’s books together. B. Cooperating on a musical performance. C. Engaging in artistic creation side by side. D. Sharing snacks during emotional moments. 6. What message does the last paragraph convey? A. Children are raised according to their ages. B. Social opinions influence parenting strategies. C. Sibling connections go beyond age differences. D. Parent-child relationships require more attention. 7. What is the mother’s attitude towards the age gap between her children? A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Worried. D. Positive. C While everyone debates China’s DeepSeek R1 AI model, there’s something many miss: To youngAmericans like me, DeepSeek isn’t just impressive — it’s actually cool. All of them don’t love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting. Why? First, China’s internet really offers unique experiences and Chinese apps show growing creativity. I don’t use TikTok much myself, but its energy beats any US video platform. The company claims over half of Americans actively use it. When TikTok faced legal issues this month American teens didn’t turn to European choices. They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs. DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton’ s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story! This week it became Apple’s top downloaded app. Former generations found Europe culturally“cool”, but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America’s only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I’ ve seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans. People focus too much on DeepSeek’ s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn’t just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new. 8. What can be inferred from the first few paragraphs? A. American youth reject native cultural influences. B. Young Americans don’t like China’s political system. C. Cultural value deserves more attention than technical debates. D. DeepSeek’s popularity mainly comes from the official support. 9. What do RedNote and DeepSeek have in common? A. Both face legal challenges in the US market. B. They mainly target younger generation users. C. Both have won over European technology companies. D. They combine elements of technology and youth’s taste. 10. Why does the author talk about his 11 trips to China? A. To make the readers feel closer. B. To make his ideas more believable. C To show his familiarity with China. D. To compare China’s past and present. 11. Which of the following ideas might the author agree with? A. China’s cultural power is growing with technical advance. B. AI should value creative features more than technical skills. C. American youth will stop using European cultural products. D. TikTok’ s success proves Chinese apps will beat Western ones. D Music has been a faithful companion to people since ancient times. From the rhythmic beats of ancient drums to the complex musical pieces of modern times, it has the power to stir emotions, create memories, and even affect our physical well-being. But what exactly makes music so charming? Sound is the basis of music. Our ears sense sound as vibrations (振动) in the air. When a musician plays a guitar, for example, the strings vibrate. These vibrations travel through the air as sound waves and reach our ears. The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note. High-frequency waves produce high-pitched sounds, like the sound of a bell, while low-frequency waves create low-pitched sounds, similar to the deep sound of a bass drum. Harmony, another essential element, happens when several notes are played at the same time. Certain combinations of notes sound pleasant to our ears, creating harmony. This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners. Music also has a great impact on our emotions. A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation. Moreover, research has shown that music can affect our physical health. Listening to music can lower blood pressure, reduce pain, and improve sleep quality. For example, patients in a hospital setting who listen to calming music often report less discomfort during medical procedures. The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form. 12. According to the passage, what is responsible for the pitch of a note? A. The size of the musical instrument. B. The frequency of the sound waves. C. The material of the strings on the instrument. D. The force with which the instrument is played. 13. Why does the author mention the mathematical relationship? A. To explore why certain combinations of notes sound satisfying to our ears. B. To suggest that musicians need a strong background in mathematics. C. To stress the complexity of creating harmonious music. D. To show that music is more of a scientific concept than an art form. 14. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. People’s emotional states can change the way they sense music. B. Music can be used as a tool to control people’s emotions. C. Our emotional response to music is related to its specific elements. D. Composers create music mainly to stir certain emotions. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Musical development connects with scientific advances. B. Understanding music’s science reveals its influence. C. Music’s emotional impact matters more than physical benefits. D. Ancient music laid modern understanding’s foundation. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyday anxiety can contribute to sleepless nights. According to a recent American Psychological Association survey, 25% of adults have already lost sleep. When we don’t get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety. ____16____. To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips. Schedule “Worry Time” Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving. ____17____ . This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep. ____18____ Even if you’re anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine. Staying consistent with your schedule prevents you from staying up too late, which can lead to exhaustion and emotional fragility the next day. Consistency is key to preserving your sleep habits. Put Your Phone on “Do Not Disturb” Mode ____19____ . To create a more peaceful environment before sleep, it’s a good idea to switching your phone to “Do Not Disturb” mode, which will prevent any incoming texts, calls, or notifications from interrupting your relaxation. Better yet, move your phone to another room. This helps you avoid unnecessary stress and preserves your peace of mind, especially when you can’t control external events. Write Down Your Thoughts If anxious thoughts keep you awake, write them down. This gives your mind a release and stops it from sticking to fear-based thoughts. For every negative thought, write a positive one to balance your emotions. This practice helps calm your stress-response system and prepares you for restful sleep. Seek Out Mindless Entertainment Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie. ____20____ . By following these tips, you can create a calmer environment for yourself and improve your sleep quality, even during stressful times. Remember, sleep is essential for managing anxiety and maintaining overall well-being. A. Stick to Normal Routine B. Maintain Good Sleep Habits C. Sleep acts as a refresher for the mind, helping us clear our thoughts D. Before bed, disconnect from your phone to avoid being interrupted E. Balancing negative thoughts with positive ones reduces stress and promotes relaxation F. This guides your thoughts to positivity, easing anxiety and promoting natural sleep G. Afterward, physically move to a different space to signal to your brain that time is over 第三部分 语言运知识用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Panikos Panayiotou built a restaurant in his backyard, which has become a local hotspot in Walsall, England. He ____21____ tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town.What makes this restaurant ____22____ is that all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to ____23____. Named the Lakis Greek Taverna (餐馆), it attracts visitors not only from the local area but also from as far away as the USA. The restaurant is so popular that it is booked two months ____24____, serving around 200 customers every night. Panikos created this restaurant in memory of his ____25____ father, Lakis, who always ____26____ of running a traditional Greek taverna. With the ____27____ of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers, Panikos established the restaurant ____28____ in just two months. Since its opening in 2014, the Lakis Greek Taverna has ____29____ £64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children’s Hospice. The restaurant prides itself ____30____ serving homemade, traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook. Panikos shared, “When we started, we didn’t expect to be doing it for this long. I just want to help as many people as possible along the way.” His goal ____31____ serving meals, and he believes in the ____32____ of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community. The Lakis Greek Taverna is ____33____ just a restaurant. Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father’s dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by ____34____, can make a ____35____. This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit. 21 A. provided B. spent C. saved D. lost 22. A. evident B. creative C. ordinary D. unique 23 A. business B. charity C. profit D. family 24. A. in advance B. in case C. in demand D. in addition 25. A. kind-hearted B. old C. late D. sick 26. A. thought B. approve C. heard D. dreamed 27. A. support B. guidance C. response D. hope 28. A. gradually B. suddenly C. quickly D. carefully 29. A. earned B. raised C. harvested D. borrowed 30. A. on B. with C. at D. for 31. A. focuses on B. aims at C. goes beyond D. applies to 32. A. taste B. scent C. composition D. power 33. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. better than 34. A. money B. strength C. passion D. inspiration 35. A. difference B. proposal C. progress D. opportunity 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated film Ne Zha 2 broke several records, including one held ____36____ (previous) by StarWars: Episode VII-The Force Awakens. The film is about a young boy with special powers who ____37____ (team) up with Ao Bing to fight demons and protect ____38____ (they) community. The film, _____39_____ (write) and directed by Jiaozi, is loosely based on a novel, Investiture of the Gods. The novel is _____40_____ classic in Chinese literature and _____41_____ (inspire) numerous adaptations in the past few years. Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29 for the Lunar New Year, ____42____ (allow) families to go to the cinema as a group. The extended holiday probably leads to the success of the film, ____43____ not only features a beloved Chinese mythological character but also attracts audiences of all ages. The film’s success proves that Chinese animated films are becoming more and more popular, which have been gaining international ____44____ (recognise) recently and displays the increasing influence of Chinese cinema _____45_____ the global stage. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是某国际学校学生李华，你校将举办“校园国际文化节”(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，你将在开幕式上发言。请你用英语写一份发言稿，内容包括： 1.活动的目的及安排；2.活动的意义；3.呼吁大家积极参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I clearly remember the day. I was ten when Mom and I boarded the Antarctic cruise ship. To tell the truth, I never knew how wonderful Chinese medicine was. The crew greeted us with false smiles, and it was clear they didn’t really care. Mom saw I was uncomfortable and patted my head gently, telling me not to worry. During the trip, Mom and I often sat in a corner of the dining hall, reading old medical books. Our daily doings attracted a couple’s attention. The husband was a soldier and couldn’t walk; he had to use a wheelchair. One afternoon, the wife pointed to the badge (徽章) on Mom’s coat and asked curiously what it was about. “This shows our family’s long-standing tradition of Chinese medicine. Mom is a Chinese medicine teacher,” I said. They looked at each other, surprised because it was the first time they’d seen a Chinese doctor. Then we met in the following days and I knew the husband was called Mark and Emma was his wife. Mark told us his sad story about how his legs got hurt in the war. Mom offered to try acupuncture (针灸) on him. At first, he laughed sadly. He said even doctors from Harvard couldn’t help him. But Emma told him to give it a try. “Darling, could it get any worse than it is now? So why not give it a shot? Remember we first met at a ball ten years ago?” With his wife’s encouragement, he agreed and murmured, “Valentine’ s Day is only a week away”. Mom put the needles in carefully. Seconds passed slowly. Suddenly, he shouted, “I can feel something! It’s like an electric feeling in my legs!” First, a waiter rushed in, his eyes wide with curiosity. Soon, two passengers came in too, and before long, a small crowd had gathered, watching nervously. As Mom put more and more needles in, it felt like time stopped. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Valentine’s Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck (甲板). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 浙江省金砖联盟2024学年第二学期期中 高一年级英语学科 试题 考生须知： 1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a street. B. At an airport. C. In the house. 2. What did the woman complain about during the movie? A. The people talking behind her. B. The uncomfortable seats. C. The length of the movie. 3. What does the man plan to do during the summer holiday? A. Go on a trip. B. Save some money. C. Finish his work. 4. When will Jim be in the match? A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 5. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A broken elevator in their building. B. A boy who lost his coat. C. A recent accident involving an elevator. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of the movie ticket for adults? A. Reasonable. B. Expensive. C. Cheap. 7. How much will the woman pay for the ticket? A.$15. B.$12. C.$7.5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which camera might satisfy the man's need? A. One with advanced technology. B. One with huge memory. C. One with a good price. 9. What does the woman provide to help the man make a decision? A. A show of the latest cameras. B. A suggestion for the best camera. C. A list of cameras with details and prices. 听第8段材料，回答第10 至 12题。 10. What does Mr. Smith think of New York City? A. It is the most interesting city in the world. B. It is the coldest city in the world. C. It has the best weather in the world. 11. What does Mr. Smith say about the weather in New York during winter? A. It is always dry and cold. B. It is warm and windy. C. It is wet and cold. 12. What does Mr. Smith find most unpleasant about the weather in New York? A. It is always too hot. B. It is very changeable. C. It is always rainy. 听第9段材料，回答第13至 16题。 13. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for more time. B. To ask for leave. C. To hand in a paper. 14 Where does the student think she lost her notebook computer? A. In the library. B. In a taxi. C. At home. 15. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Call some major taxi companies. B. Start her research again. C. Ask the library for help. 16. What happened to the woman's USB? A. She forgot to bring it with her. B. It was stolen separately from her laptop. C. It was lost along with her notebook computer. 听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。 17. What does the speaker suggest doing? A. Joining a music or sports club. B. Staying at home and relaxing. C. Volunteering for Help the Environment. 18. What do members in Help the Environment do? A. Offer advice on environmental protection. B. Engage in countryside improvement tasks. C. Ask people to change the environment. 19. What does the speaker enjoy most about volunteering? A. Improving the environment and making friends. B. Joining social activities and gaining experience. C. Staying outdoors and exploring nature. 20. Where did the speaker volunteer last weekend? A. In a city park. B. In a children's play area. C. In an old castle. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library Users BOSTON COLLEGE (BC) LAW LIBRARY What Can I Request? Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library. Important notes: ·O’ Neill Library handles ILL for other BC users · Public users should contact their local library · Always check BC libraries first before requesting Some items are hard to get through ILL: · Multi-book collections · New books (published within 1-2 years) · Full journal issues · Old/rare books · Reference books · Most DVDs/CDs How to Request 1) Log into your ILL account 2) Choose “Loan Request” (for physical items) or “Copy Request” (for digital copies) 3) Fill the form with complete details 4) Click “Submit Request” Getting Your Materials Digital copies (PDFs) come by email. For physical items: · Check your email for pickup notices · Collect items at the Information Desk · Pick up quickly — items stay only 2-3 weeks Important: We can’t speed up requests. To avoid delays: 1) Double-check your request details 2) Provide complete information 3) Submit accurate citations Remember: This service helps you access materials we don’t have, but planning ahead always works best! 1. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To criticize the limited library resources. B. To compare BC Library with other local libraries. C. To advertise Boston College Library’s unique services. D. To guide users to get materials through a library service. 2. Why does the article advise users to “plan ahead”? A. Because digital copies need special software. B. Because public applications have extra steps to follow. C. Because ILL requests take time and can’t be speeded up. D. Because BC Library focuses more on the public requests. 3. Where would you most likely find this article? A. In a law journal. B. On a social media. C. In a student handbook. D. On a school website. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Interlibrary Loan(借用) Guide for BC Law Library Users”和文章中的“Law students and staff can use Interlibrary Loan (ILL) to get materials not available at any Boston College Library.(法律系学生和教职员工可以使用馆际互借（ILL）获取任何波士顿学院图书馆都没有的材料。)”可知，本篇文章是波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南，帮助法律系学生和教职员工获取任何波士顿学院图书馆都没有的材料。由此可推测出，本文主要是为了指导用户通过图书馆服务获取资料。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的“Important: We can’t speed up requests. To avoid delays:(重要提示：我们无法加快请求速度。为避免延误：)”和“Remember: This service helps you access materials we don’t have, but planning ahead always works best!(记住：这项服务可以帮助你访问我们没有的材料，但提前计划总是最好的！)”可知，馆际互借（ILL）无法加快请求，建议用户提前计划以避免延误。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本篇文章是波士顿学院法律图书馆用户馆际互借指南，内容为具体服务流程和操作说明，最可能发布在学校官网的图书馆服务页面。故选D。 B People often react strangely to the 10-year age gap between my kids. Some strangers ask if they’ re from the same marriage or if the younger was an “accident”. Some joke we’ re “starting over” late. Maybe we are — but we’ re perfectly happy with our choice. Like any family, we face challenges. My tween needs homework help during her brother’s bath time. Sometimes she has sports events and parties while he stays home sick, needing care. She enjoys patterns and graphic novels; he chews books and throws toys. They won’t spend mornings building Legos together like same-aged siblings (兄弟姐妹) might. Yet these differences feel manageable. If schedules clash, my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself. Though their meals differ, we always eat together. While their skills show the age gap most clearly, this actually benefits them both. Despite the decade between them, they share toys and activities. When she plays the piano, he sings beside her. When she draws, he scribbles(涂鸦) nearby. The little one learns from his “expert” big sister, while she enjoys his constant admiration — to him, she’ s practically the sun itself. Last week at a berry farm, my daughter raced ahead with cousins. Her brother kept stuffing berries into his cheeks, ignoring my calls. “Get Nic!” I told her. Without turning, she yelled “Come!” He instantly dropped his fruit and ran after her. Though still awkward, he comforts her when she’s upset, climbing into her lap for hugs. When she’s bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase. No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn’t change a thing. 4 The underlined word “clash” in Paragraph 3 most probably means . A. Limit. B. Disagree. C. Approve. D. Match. 5. Which activity may the siblings NOT share according to the text? A. Reading children’s books together. B. Cooperating on a musical performance. C. Engaging in artistic creation side by side. D. Sharing snacks during emotional moments. 6. What message does the last paragraph convey? A. Children are raised according to their ages. B. Social opinions influence parenting strategies. C. Sibling connections go beyond age differences. D. Parent-child relationships require more attention. 7. What is the mother’s attitude towards the age gap between her children? A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Worried. D. Positive. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了我的两个孩子之间相差10岁，但是这并没有影响他们之间的关系，他们一起玩耍，相互照顾，在作者看来兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的，超越了年龄的差异。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词之后“my fifth grader waits or solves problems herself. (我五年级的孩子要么等待，要么自己解决问题)”可知，我五年级的孩子会等待或者自己解决问题，这样的时候应该是两个孩子的日程安排出现了分歧。由此可知，划线词clash与B项disagree(有分歧)意思相近，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When she plays the piano, he singsbeside her. When she draws, he scribbles (涂鸦) nearby. (当她弹钢琴时，他就在她旁边唱歌。当她画画时，他在附近乱画)”以及倒数第二段“When she’s bored, he brings yummy cookies and candies — gifts filled with pure love no age gap can erase.(当她无聊的时候，他会带来美味的饼干和糖果——这些礼物充满了纯真的爱，没有年龄差距可以抹去)”可知，他们没有一起读儿童读物,故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“No parent-child bond matches the unique connection between siblings. Others might question our family, but I wouldn’t change a thing.(任何亲子关系都比不上兄弟姐妹之间的独特联系。其他人可能会质疑我们的家庭，但我不会改变任何事情)”可推知，最后一段想要告诉我们的是兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的，超越了年龄的差异，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“No parent-child bondmatches the unique connection between siblings. (没有亲子关系能比得上兄弟姐妹之间的独特关系)”可知，这位母亲认为兄弟姐妹之间的关系是独特的。由此推知，她对对孩子之间的年龄差距持积极的态度。故选D。 C While everyone debates China’s DeepSeek R1 AI model, there’s something many miss: To youngAmericans like me, DeepSeek isn’t just impressive — it’s actually cool. All of them don’t love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting. Why? First, China’s internet really offers unique experiences and Chinese apps show growing creativity. I don’t use TikTok much myself, but its energy beats any US video platform. The company claims over half of Americans actively use it. When TikTok faced legal issues this month, American teens didn’t turn to European choices. They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs. DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton’ s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story! This week it became Apple’s top downloaded app. Former generations found Europe culturally“cool”, but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America’s only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I’ ve seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans. People focus too much on DeepSeek’ s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn’t just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new. 8. What can be inferred from the first few paragraphs? A. American youth reject native cultural influences. B. Young Americans don’t like China’s political system. C. Cultural value deserves more attention than technical debates. D. DeepSeek’s popularity mainly comes from the official support. 9. What do RedNote and DeepSeek have in common? A. Both face legal challenges in the US market. B. They mainly target younger generation users. C. Both have won over European technology companies. D. They combine elements of technology and youth’s taste. 10. Why does the author talk about his 11 trips to China? A. To make the readers feel closer. B. To make his ideas more believable. C. To show his familiarity with China. D. To compare China’s past and present. 11. Which of the following ideas might the author agree with? A. China’s cultural power is growing with technical advance. B. AI should value creative features more than technical skills. C. American youth will stop using European cultural products. D. TikTok’ s success proves Chinese apps will beat Western ones. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当人们热议中国DeepSeek R1人工智能模型的技术时，常忽略其对美国年轻人的吸引力。美国年轻人虽不全认可中国政府，却钟情于中国互联网文化。中国互联网体验独特，应用程序创意十足。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据前三段内容尤其是第一段“While everyone debates China’s DeepSeek R1 AI model, there’s something many miss: To young Americans like me, DeepSeek isn’t just impressive — it’s actually cool. All of them don’t love the Chinese government, but they find Chinese internet culture fresh and exciting.( 当每个人都在争论中国的DeepSeek R1人工智能模型时，有很多人忽略了一点：对于像我这样的年轻美国人来说，DeepSeek不仅令人印象深刻，而且实际上很酷。他们都不喜欢中国政府，但他们发现中国的互联网文化新鲜而令人兴奋。)”可知，文章开篇提到大家都在争论中国的DeepSeek R1 AI模型，但很多人忽略了对于美国年轻人来说，它很酷，且中国互联网文化有吸引力。接着阐述了中国互联网和应用程序的独特之处，以及DeepSeek在技术之外还有个性等。这表明文化价值在 DeepSeek 受关注这件事上比单纯的技术争论更值得关注。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They rushed to a Chinese app called RedNote (Xiaohongshu). With 300 million Chinese users, this platform recently became popular in America too. The app mixes Chinese text with fashion photos and funny animal pictures for young people from both countries to exchange tips there — like how to make perfect steamed eggs.(他们冲向一款名为RedNote（小红书）的中国应用。这个拥有3亿中国用户的平台最近在美国也很流行。该应用程序将中文文字与时尚图片和有趣的动物图片混合在一起，供两国年轻人在那里交流技巧，比如如何制作完美的蒸蛋。)”以及第五段中“DeepSeek itself stands out among AI chatbots. Besides its technical skills and low cost, it has personality. Its responses can be playful or childlike for us — it even rewrote John Milton’ s Paradise Lost as an AI-generated original story!( DeepSeek本身在人工智能聊天机器人中脱颖而出。除了技术精湛和成本低廉外，它还有个性。它的反应对我们来说可能是好玩的，也可能是孩子气的——它甚至把约翰·弥尔顿的《失乐园》改写成一个人工智能生成的原创故事！)”可知，文中提到 RedNote 有中国文本、时尚照片和有趣的动物图片，供中美年轻人交流技巧，很有创意，DeepSeek 除了技术技能和低成本外，还有个性，能以有趣的方式回应，比如重写《失乐园》，它们都结合了技术元素和年轻人的喜好。故选D项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Former generations found Europe culturally “cool”, but that appeal faded. Now China stands as America’s only true equal in both economy and global impact. Though our cultures differ greatly, both nations share features like openness and business energy. Having visited China 11 times, I’ve seen how its talent and resources create online experiences that attract Americans.( 前几代人觉得欧洲在文化上很“酷”，但这种吸引力逐渐消退。现在，中国是美国在经济和全球影响力上唯一真正平等的国家。虽然我们的文化差异很大，但两国都具有开放和商业活力等共同特点。在访问中国11次之后，我看到了中国的人才和资源如何创造吸引美国人的在线体验。)”可知，作者说自己去过中国 11 次，看到了中国的人才和资源如何创造出吸引美国人的网络体验，以此来支撑他前面所说的中国在经济和全球影响力上与美国相当，且中国互联网文化有吸引力等观点，让他的想法更可信。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“People focus too much on DeepSeek’ s technical advance and miss the bigger picture: China isn’t just catching up technologically, but culturally too. Their internet world feels alive in ways that connect with young Americans eager for something new.( 人们过于关注DeepSeek的技术进步，而忽略了更大的图景：中国不仅在技术上迎头赶上，而且在文化上也迎头赶上。他们的网络世界充满活力，与渴望新鲜事物的美国年轻人联系在一起。)”可推知，作者可能会同意的观点是“中国的文化力量随着技术的进步而增长。”故选A项。 D Music has been a faithful companion to people since ancient times. From the rhythmic beats of ancient drums to the complex musical pieces of modern times, it has the power to stir emotions, create memories, and even affect our physical well-being. But what exactly makes music so charming? Sound is the basis of music. Our ears sense sound as vibrations (振动) in the air. When a musician plays a guitar, for example, the strings vibrate. These vibrations travel through the air as sound waves and reach our ears. The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note. High-frequency waves produce high-pitched sounds, like the sound of a bell, while low-frequency waves create low-pitched sounds, similar to the deep sound of a bass drum. Harmony, another essential element, happens when several notes are played at the same time. Certain combinations of notes sound pleasant to our ears, creating harmony. This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners. Music also has a great impact on our emotions. A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation. Moreover, research has shown that music can affect our physical health. Listening to music can lower blood pressure, reduce pain, and improve sleep quality. For example, patients in a hospital setting who listen to calming music often report less discomfort during medical procedures. The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form. 12. According to the passage, what is responsible for the pitch of a note? A. The size of the musical instrument. B. The frequency of the sound waves. C. The material of the strings on the instrument. D. The force with which the instrument is played. 13. Why does the author mention the mathematical relationship? A. To explore why certain combinations of notes sound satisfying to our ears. B. To suggest that musicians need a strong background in mathematics. C. To stress the complexity of creating harmonious music. D. To show that music is more of a scientific concept than an art form. 14. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. People’s emotional states can change the way they sense music. B. Music can be used as a tool to control people’s emotions. C. Our emotional response to music is related to its specific elements. D. Composers create music mainly to stir certain emotions. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Musical development connects with scientific advances. B. Understanding music’s science reveals its influence. C. Music’s emotional impact matters more than physical benefits. D. Ancient music laid modern understanding’s foundation. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了音乐吸引人的科学原理，分析了声音的物理基础、和声的数学关系、音乐对情绪以及身体健康的影响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The frequency of these sound waves determines the pitch (音高) of the note.(这些声波的频率决定了音符的音高)”可知，声波的频率决定了音高。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This is because these combinations have a simple mathematical relationship between their frequencies. For instance, when a note and its octave (八度音阶) are played together, the frequency of the octave is exactly twice that of the original note. This harmonious combination is pleasing to most listeners.(这是因为这些组合的频率之间存在简单的数学关系。例如，当一个音符和它的八度音阶一起演奏时，八度音阶的频率恰好是原始音符的两倍。这种和谐的组合让大多数听众感到愉悦)”可知，音符组合的频率存在简单数学关系，比如八度音阶的频率是原音的两倍，这种关系使音符组合听起来和谐悦耳。由此可推测出，作者提到数学关系是为了解释为什么有些音符组合听起来悦耳。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“A major key often excites feelings of happiness and optimism, while a minor key can create a sense of sadness or depression. Fast-paced music can make us full of energy, getting our hearts pumping and our feet tapping. In comparison, slow-paced music can calm us down, reducing stress and promoting relaxation.(大调通常会激发快乐和乐观的感觉，而小调则会产生悲伤或抑郁的感觉。快节奏的音乐可以让我们充满活力，让我们心跳加速，双脚轻打节拍。相比之下，慢节奏的音乐可以让我们冷静下来，减轻压力，促进放松)”可知，大调和小调分别可以引发快乐和悲伤的情绪，快节奏和慢节奏音乐对情绪的影响不同。这说明情绪反应与音乐的具体元素（如调式、节奏）直接相关。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引出音乐这一话题；第二段主要讲述了声音的物理基础；第三段主要讲述了和声的数学关系；第四段主要讲述了音乐对情绪的影响；第五段主要讲述了音乐对健康的好处；最后一段“The next time you find yourself humming along to a tune or moved to tears by a piece of music, remember the science behind this magical art form.(下次当你发现自己随着曲调哼唱或被一段音乐感动得流泪时，请记住这种神奇艺术形式背后的科学)”总结了音乐的科学性如何解释其艺术魅力与广泛影响。由此可推测出，本文主要讲述了理解音乐背后的科学可以揭示其影响。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyday anxiety can contribute to sleepless nights. According to a recent American Psychological Association survey, 25% of adults have already lost sleep. When we don’t get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety. ____16____. To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips. Schedule “Worry Time” Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving. ____17____ . This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep. ____18____ Even if you’re anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine. Staying consistent with your schedule prevents you from staying up too late, which can lead to exhaustion and emotional fragility the next day. Consistency is key to preserving your sleep habits. Put Your Phone on “Do Not Disturb” Mode ____19____ . To create a more peaceful environment before sleep, it’s a good idea to switching your phone to “Do Not Disturb” mode, which will prevent any incoming texts, calls, or notifications from interrupting your relaxation. Better yet, move your phone to another room. This helps you avoid unnecessary stress and preserves your peace of mind, especially when you can’t control external events. Write Down Your Thoughts If anxious thoughts keep you awake, write them down. This gives your mind a release and stops it from sticking to fear-based thoughts. For every negative thought, write a positive one to balance your emotions. This practice helps calm your stress-response system and prepares you for restful sleep. Seek Out Mindless Entertainment Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie. ____20____ . By following these tips, you can create a calmer environment for yourself and improve your sleep quality, even during stressful times. Remember, sleep is essential for managing anxiety and maintaining overall well-being. A. Stick to Normal Routine B. Maintain Good Sleep Habits C. Sleep acts as a refresher for the mind, helping us clear our thoughts D. Before bed, disconnect from your phone to avoid being interrupted E. Balancing negative thoughts with positive ones reduces stress and promotes relaxation F. This guides your thoughts to positivity, easing anxiety and promoting natural sleep G. Afterward, physically move to a different space to signal to your brain that time is over 【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何提高睡眠质量的一些建议。 【16题详解】 前文“When we don’t get much sleep, we tend to heightened feelings of stress and anxiety.(当我们睡眠不足时，我们往往会感到压力和焦虑加剧。)”讲述了睡眠不足会导致压力和焦虑加剧，后文“To help you sleep better during anxious times, here are some expert tips.(为了帮助你在焦虑的时候睡得更好，这里有一些专家建议。)”讲述了有一些帮助在焦虑的时候更好睡眠的建议，由此可知，空处应讲述睡眠的重要作用，C项“睡眠可以提神醒脑，帮助我们理清思绪”符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 前文“Before bed, set a timer for 5 minutes and let yourself fully express your fears and doubts. The key is to do this not in bed, but somewhere else, like during a walk or while driving.(睡前，设定一个5分钟的计时器，让自己充分表达你的恐惧和怀疑。关键是不要在床上，而是在其他地方，比如散步或开车时。)”讲述了睡前留出时间来表达自己的恐惧和怀疑，并注意不要在床上这么做，后文“This helps you mentally transition and prepares you for sleep.(这有助于你进行心理过渡，并为睡眠做好准备。)”讲述了这么做有助于心理过渡，准备好睡觉。由此可知，空处应讲述如何在5分钟内表达完自己的消极情感后结束这种状态，G项“之后，身体移动到另一个空间，向你的大脑发出时间结束的信号”符合题意。故选G。 【18题详解】 空处是本段小标题。根据下文中的“Even if you’re anxious, try to maintain your regular bedtime routine.(即使你很焦虑，也要尽量保持规律的就寝时间。)”可知，本段主要讲述了要保持规律的就寝时间，A项“坚持正常作息”符合题意。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据本段小标题“Put Your Phone on “Do Not Disturb” Mode(将手机置于“免打扰”模式)”可知，本段主要讲述了在睡前将手机设置成“免打扰”模式，D项“睡前，请断开手机连接，以免被打扰”符合题意。故选D。 【20题详解】 前文“Instead of focusing on stressful news, distract yourself with light-hearted activities like reading a fun book or watching a silly movie.(与其关注压力大的新闻，不如用轻松的活动来分散自己的注意力，比如读一本有趣的书或看一部愚蠢的电影。)”讲述了睡前做一些轻松的活动来分散注意力，这里应讲述这么做的好处，F项“这会引导你的思维走向积极，缓解焦虑，促进自然睡眠”符合题意。故选F。 第三部分 语言运知识用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Panikos Panayiotou built a restaurant in his backyard, which has become a local hotspot in Walsall, England. He ____21____ tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town.What makes this restaurant ____22____ is that all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to ____23____. Named the Lakis Greek Taverna (餐馆), it attracts visitors not only from the local area but also from as far away as the USA. The restaurant is so popular that it is booked two months ____24____, serving around 200 customers every night. Panikos created this restaurant in memory of his ____25____ father, Lakis, who always ____26____ of running a traditional Greek taverna. With the ____27____ of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers, Panikos established the restaurant ____28____ in just two months. Since its opening in 2014, the Lakis Greek Taverna has ____29____ £64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children’s Hospice. The restaurant prides itself ____30____ serving homemade, traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook. Panikos shared, “When we started, we didn’t expect to be doing it for this long. I just want to help as many people as possible along the way.” His goal ____31____ serving meals, and he believes in the ____32____ of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community. The Lakis Greek Taverna is ____33____ just a restaurant. Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father’s dream but also touched countless lives, proving that a simple idea, driven by ____34____, can make a ____35____. This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit. 21. A. provided B. spent C. saved D. lost 22. A. evident B. creative C. ordinary D. unique 23. A. business B. charity C. profit D. family 24. A. in advance B. in case C. in demand D. in addition 25. A. kind-hearted B. old C. late D. sick 26. A. thought B. approve C. heard D. dreamed 27. A. support B. guidance C. response D. hope 28 A. gradually B. suddenly C. quickly D. carefully 29. A. earned B. raised C. harvested D. borrowed 30. A. on B. with C. at D. for 31. A. focuses on B. aims at C. goes beyond D. applies to 32. A. taste B. scent C. composition D. power 33. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. better than 34. A. money B. strength C. passion D. inspiration 35. A. difference B. proposal C. progress D. opportunity 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Panikos Panayiotou在英格兰沃尔索尔创办了一家地中海风味餐厅，以纪念已故父亲并回馈社区的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他花了数万英镑把正宗地中海风味带到小镇。A. provided提供；B. spent花费；C. saved节省；D. lost失去。根据下文“tens of thousands of pounds to bring authentic Mediterranean flavors to the town”可知，此处表示他花费了数万英镑将正宗的地中海风味带到这个小镇。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家餐厅的独特之处在于，其美味的希腊菜单的所有净收入都捐赠给了慈善机构。A. evident明显的；B. creative有创造力的；C. ordinary普通的；D. unique独特的。根据下文“all the net incomes from its delicious Greek menu are donated to”可知，这家餐厅的独特之处在于其将净收入都捐给了慈善机构。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家餐厅的独特之处在于，其美味的希腊菜单的所有净收入都捐赠给了慈善机构。A. business生意；B. charity慈善；C. profit利润；D. family家庭。根据下文“£64,000 for local charities”可知，餐厅的净收入都捐给了慈善机构。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：这家餐厅非常受欢迎，提前两个月预订，每晚接待约200名顾客。A. in advance提前；B. in case以防万一；C. in demand有需求；D. in addition此外。 根据上文“is so popular that it is booked two months”可知，这家餐厅很受欢迎，需要提前两个月预订。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：帕尼科斯创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲拉基斯，拉基斯一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊小酒馆。A. kind-hearted好心的；B. old年老的；C. late已故的；D. sick生病的。根据语境以及上文“in memory of”可知，帕尼科斯创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：帕尼科斯创建这家餐厅是为了纪念他已故的父亲拉基斯，拉基斯一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊小酒馆。A. thought认为；B. approve赞成；C. heard听说；D. dreamed梦想。根据下文“achieved his father’s dream”可知，他的父亲一直梦想着经营一家传统的希腊餐馆。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在妻子米歇尔和一群敬业的志愿者的支持下，帕尼科斯只用了两个月就迅速建立了这家餐厅。A. support支持；B. guidance指导；C. response回应；D. hope希望。根据下文“of his wife, Michelle, and a team of dedicated volunteers”可知，在他妻子和志愿者团队的支持下，帕尼科斯才得以建立这家餐厅。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在妻子米歇尔和一群敬业的志愿者的支持下，帕尼科斯只用了两个月就迅速建立了这家餐厅。A. gradually渐渐地；B. suddenly突然；C. quickly快速地；D. carefully仔细地。根据下文“in just two months”可知，帕尼科斯在很短的时间内就快速建立了这家餐厅。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自2014年开业以来，Lakis Greek Taverna已经为当地的慈善机构筹集了6.4万英镑，其中包括橡果儿童临终关怀医院。A. earned赚取；B. raised筹集；C. harvested收获；D. borrowed借入。根据下文“£64,000 for local charities, including Acorns Children’s Hospice”可知，此处表示餐厅为当地慈善机构筹集了64,000 英镑。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：这家餐厅以提供由米歇尔和一名志愿者厨师自制的传统希腊菜肴而自豪。A. on关于；B. with和，具有；C. at在；D. for为了。根据下文“traditional Greek dishes prepared by Michelle and a volunteer cook”可知，这家餐厅以提供由米歇尔和一名志愿者厨师自制的传统希腊菜肴而自豪。“pride oneself on sth./doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为 “以……为傲”。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的目标不仅仅是提供膳食，他相信食物和传统的力量可以将人们聚集在一起，并在社区中创造积极的变化。A. focuses on关注于；B. aims at旨在；C. goes beyond超越；D. applies to适用于。根据下文“and he believes in the ___12___ of food and tradition to bring people together and create a positive change in the community”可知，他的目标不仅仅是提供饭菜，还包括通过食物和传统将人们聚集在一起，为社区带来积极的改变。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的目标不仅仅是提供膳食，他相信食物和传统的力量可以将人们聚集在一起，并在社区中创造积极的变化。A. taste味道；B. scent气味；C. composition成分；D. power力量。根据下文“to bring people together and create a positive change in the community”可知，他相信食物和传统有将人们聚集在一起的力量。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：Lakis Greek Taverna不仅仅是一家餐厅。A. other than除了；B. more than不仅仅；C. rather than而不是；D. better than比……更好。根据下文“Through his efforts, Panikos has not only achieved his father’s dream but also touched countless lives”可知，这家餐厅不仅仅是一家餐厅，它还带来了很多积极的影响。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过他的努力，帕尼科斯不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。A. money金钱；B. strength力气；C. passion激情，热情；D. inspiration灵感。根据上下文内容可知，帕尼科斯是出于对父亲的爱以及对慈善事业的热情来做这件事的。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过他的努力，帕尼科斯不仅实现了父亲的梦想，而且感动了无数的生命，证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生巨大的影响。A. difference区别；B. proposal建议；C. progress进步；D. opportunity机会。根据下文“This restaurant is a shining example of how food can heal the body and touch the spirit.”可知，帕尼科斯证明了一个由热情驱动的简单想法可以产生很大的影响。故选A项。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated film Ne Zha 2 broke several records, including one held ____36____ (previous) by StarWars: Episode VII-The Force Awakens. The film is about a young boy with special powers who ____37____ (team) up with Ao Bing to fight demons and protect ____38____ (they) community. The film, _____39_____ (write) and directed by Jiaozi, is loosely based on a novel, Investiture of the Gods. The novel is _____40_____ classic in Chinese literature and _____41_____ (inspire) numerous adaptations in the past few years. Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29 for the Lunar New Year, ____42____ (allow) families to go to the cinema as a group. The extended holiday probably leads to the success of the film, ____43____ not only features a beloved Chinese mythological character but also attracts audiences of all ages. The film’s success proves that Chinese animated films are becoming more and more popular, which have been gaining international ____44____ (recognise) recently and displays the increasing influence of Chinese cinema _____45_____ the global stage. 【答案】36. previously 37. teams 38. their 39. written 40. a 41. has inspired 42. allowing 43. which 44. recognition 45. on 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章 介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的基本情况及其影响。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：动画电影《哪吒2》打破了多项纪录，包括之前由《星球大战7：原力觉醒》保持的纪录。此处修饰动词held，应用副词previously“以前地，先前地”，作状语。故填previously。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这部电影讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩和敖丙联手对抗恶魔，保护他们的社区的故事。此处作定语从句的谓语动词，从句主语who指代先行词a young boy，且表示客观陈述，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式teams，team up with意为“与……合作”。故填teams。 【38题详解】 考查形容词物主代词。句意：这部电影讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩和敖丙联手对抗恶魔，保护他们的社区的故事。此处修饰community，应用形容词物主代词their，作定语。故填their。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影由饺子自编自导，大致改编自小说《封神演义》。主语The film与write之间为被动关系，应用过去分词，表示被动，作后置定语，与directed并列。故填written。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这部小说是中国文学的经典之作，在过去的几年里，它被改编成了许多版本。此处泛指“一部经典作品”，且classic以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这部小说是中国文学的经典之作，在过去的几年里，它被改编成了许多版本。此处作谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past few years可知，应用现在完成时，主语The novel与inspire之间为主动关系，且为单数，助动词使用has。故填has inspired。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：《哪吒2》于1月29日农历新年上映，使得家人们能一起去电影院。此处是空前一句话的内容所带来的自然而然的结果，应用现在分词短语，作结果状语。故填allowing。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：延长的假期可能会导致电影的成功，它不仅塑造了一个受人喜爱的中国神话人物，而且吸引了各个年龄段的观众。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the film，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：这部电影的成功证明了中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，最近已经获得了国际认可，显示了中国电影在全球舞台上越来越大的影响力。此处作宾语，应用名词recognition“认可”，不可数名词。故填recognition。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：这部电影的成功证明了中国动画电影越来越受欢迎，最近已经获得了国际认可，显示了中国电影在全球舞台上越来越大的影响力。固定搭配on the international stage“在国际舞台上”。故填on。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是某国际学校学生李华，你校将举办“校园国际文化节”(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，你将在开幕式上发言。请你用英语写一份发言稿，内容包括： 1.活动的目的及安排；2.活动的意义；3.呼吁大家积极参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students, It is my great honor to stand here to introduce our upcoming Campus International Cultural Festival. This event, which aims to celebrate the diverse cultures within our school community through food, performances, and interactive workshops, will be held next Saturday. We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, showcasing talents from different countries. The significance of this festival lies in promoting understanding and respect among various cultures, fostering friendships, and creating a sense of unity. I encourage everyone to participate actively, share your culture, and enjoy the richness our diversity brings. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举办“校园国际文化节”(Campus International Cultural Festival)，作为学生代表，要求考生用英语写一份发言稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 令人激动的：exciting→ thrilling 各种各样的：various → all kinds of 重要性：significance→ importance 展示：showcasing→ demonstrating 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, showcasing talents from different countries. 拓展句：We will have exciting activities scheduled over the weekend, which showcase talents from different countries. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This event, which aims to celebrate the diverse cultures within our school community through food, performances, and interactive workshops, will be held next Saturday.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I encourage everyone to participate actively, share your culture, and enjoy the richness our diversity brings.（运用了不定式作宾补） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I clearly remember the day. I was ten when Mom and I boarded the Antarctic cruise ship. To tell the truth, I never knew how wonderful Chinese medicine was. The crew greeted us with false smiles, and it was clear they didn’t really care. Mom saw I was uncomfortable and patted my head gently, telling me not to worry. During the trip, Mom and I often sat in a corner of the dining hall, reading old medical books. Our daily doings attracted a couple’s attention. The husband was a soldier and couldn’t walk; he had to use a wheelchair. One afternoon, the wife pointed to the badge (徽章) on Mom’s coat and asked curiously what it was about. “This shows our family’s long-standing tradition of Chinese medicine. Mom is a Chinese medicine teacher,” I said. They looked at each other, surprised because it was the first time they’d seen a Chinese doctor. Then we met in the following days and I knew the husband was called Mark and Emma was his wife. Mark told us his sad story about how his legs got hurt in the war. Mom offered to try acupuncture (针灸) on him. At first, he laughed sadly. He said even doctors from Harvard couldn’t help him. But Emma told him to give it a try. “Darling, could it get any worse than it is now? So why not give it a shot? Remember we first met at a ball ten years ago?” With his wife’s encouragement, he agreed and murmured, “Valentine’ s Day is only a week away”. Mom put the needles in carefully. Seconds passed slowly. Suddenly, he shouted, “I can feel something! It’s like an electric feeling in my legs!” First, a waiter rushed in, his eyes wide with curiosity. Soon, two passengers came in too, and before long, a small crowd had gathered, watching nervously. As Mom put more and more needles in, it felt like time stopped. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Valentine’s Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck (甲板). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: The next morning, everyone was shocked to see Mark nearly stand up from his wheelchair by himself. His legs trembled slightly, but the determination in his eyes shone brightly. The once-indifferent crew members whispered in disbelief, their fake smiles replaced by genuine amazement. Mom continued the acupuncture sessions daily, and each time, Mark’s progress grew more noticeable. By the third day, he managed to take a few shaky steps with Emma’s support. Passengers gathered around, clapping and cheering, their earlier doubts melting into admiration. Even the ship’s doctor approached Mom, humbly asking about Chinese medicine. Mark’s voice cracked as he thanked Mom, “You’ve given me hope I thought was lost forever.” Paragraph 2: Valentine’s Day was soon coming when Mark met everyone on the deck. The evening sun painted the sky in warm hues as he stood confidently, holding a bouquet for Emma. With a deep breath, he took her hand and whispered, “May I have this dance?” The music began, and slowly, they swayed — a dance ten years in the making. Tears glistened in Emma’s eyes as the crowd watched in silent awe. When the song ended, Mark turned to Mom and bowed deeply. “Your needles didn’t just heal my legs,” he said, “they reignited my life.” That night, under the Antarctic stars, Chinese medicine was no longer a mystery but a miracle to all aboard. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。作者和妈妈一起坐游轮去南极旅游，在船上她们遇到了一对夫妇，丈夫Mark的腿因战争受伤而不能动了。妈妈是一名中医老师，她用针灸帮助Mark重新站了起来，这让大家非常震惊，让他们见识到了中医的博大精深。Mark能够在情人节和妻子跳舞，对此他们夫妇对妈妈感激不尽。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句“第二天早上，每个人都震惊地看到Mark差点自己从轮椅上站起来。”可知，第一段主要描写Mark的康复过程。 ②由续写第二段首句“情人节快到了，Mark在甲板上迎接了所有人。”可知，第二段主要描写Mark成功在情人节和妻子跳舞，并对妈妈的帮助感激不尽。 2. 段落续写： Mark差点站起来——让大家震惊——在妈妈的帮助下Mark每天都在进步——Mark在情人节和妻子跳舞——感激妈妈 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver ②接近：approach/come close to ③结束：end/finish 情绪类 ①真诚的：genuine/sincere ②惊讶：amazement/surprise 【点睛】【高分句型1】Passengers gathered around, clapping and cheering, their earlier doubts melting into admiration.(使用了现在分词作状语、独立主格结构) 【高分句型2】Mark’s voice cracked as he thanked Mom, “You’ve given me hope I thought was lost forever.” (使用了as引导时间状语从句、省略关系词的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$