2025年广东省深圳市中考英语语法专题总复习课件——虚词复习（冠词、介词、代词、连词、数词）

2025年深圳市英语 中考总复习 语法专题复习 5大虚词复习 (冠词、介词、连词、数词、代词) 1 1.冠词 2.介词 3.连词 4.数词 5.代词 2 考点一：冠词 Ⅰ. 根据句意，用a、an、the或“/”填空。 1. — Will you take ________ shirt? It looks great on you, and it's on sale today. — Well, I'm still thinking. 2. Anne and her classmates will hold _______ event to raise money for homeless dogs. 3. — How about taking _______ eight-day trip to Harbin this winter? — Good idea! We can go there by ______ plane. 4. _______ Browns got a baby girl. She made the whole family very happy. 5. Jimmy is teaching his grandfather how to play ________ chess on the Internet. the an The an / / 4 6. — Can you remind me to buy _______ bottle of juice on the way home? — Sure, no problem. 7. John is ________ exchange student in my school, and he's studying ________ Chinese. 8. Nowadays there are some special facilities (设施) for ________ blind in public places. 9. — How surprising to meet you at ________ children's hospital! Is there anything wrong with you? — Yes. I come here because I have _______ stomachache. a an / the the a 10. — Good afternoon, sir! How can I help you? — I want to buy ________ electronic dictionary. 11. Students should keep in mind that there's something more important than ________ fashion for them to go after in _______ life. 12. ________ meeting held last night was ________ great success. 13. — When do you have ________ breakfast every day, Dick? — At 7:30 am. an / The / a / 14. There is ________ “s” on the corner of Sally's new schoolbag. 15. As we all know, _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world. 16. ________ new bridge has been built over the river in the village. 17. — Does Tom often play ________ football after _________ school? — Yes, he does. He loves it very much. 18. Tony is a kind boy. I'm lucky to have ________ friend like him. an the A / the / a 19. Shenzhen is in ________ south of China, and it has ________ population of more than 17 million. 20. As ________ teacher, it's important for you to be ________ good role model for your students. 21. — Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? — OK. Let's add it to _______ weekend plan. 22. Ne Zha 2, _______ Chinese film, has become one of ________ most popular films in 2025. 23. I think this is ________ interesting story for kids to read. a a a the a the the an 24. — Who is _______ woman in white? — She's our science teacher Miss Li. 25. — Would you like _______ red dress as a birthday present, May? — I prefer ________ orange one, Mum. a the an Ⅱ. 语法填空。 happily going helpful to relax and an them competitions like rushes 考点二：介词 Ⅰ. 用适当的介词填空。 1. I keep my room tidy ________ putting things away after using them. 2. _______ a taxi driver, Mr Green knows every street in the city well. 3. The fish swam slowly _______ the surface of the clear blue water. 4. There are some old magazines ________ the reading room, but most of them have missing pages. 5. ________ last May, the new park has become a popular place for people to relax. by below As in Since 6. Lots of people are _______ animal testing. They think it's too cruel. 7. The important meeting will take place _______ March 20th, and all the managers have to attend it. 8. Andy is hiding _______ the Christmas tree, waiting to jump out and surprise his little sister. 9. Every day I walk _______ a burger shop on my way home. The smell of burgers always makes my mouth water. 10. Cindy was praised _______ the English teacher in class, which made her glad. against on behind past by Ⅱ. 从方框中选择适当的介词填空。每词限用一次。 1. _______ the final exam week, the library is always full of students. 2. Linda looked _________ the hole to find out what was on the other side. 3. The man left school _______ the age of 16. 4. “Now we need someone _______ bright new ideas,” the boss said to the staff. 5. The apple _________ the two boxes has been there for a long time. through During at with between 6. Steven wanted an apology _______ his elder brother. 7. My uncle joined the police in 2019. ______ that, he was in the army. 8. In order not to wake her father up, Liz closed the door _______ making a sound. 9. Look! There are many hot-air balloons flying _______ the tall buildings. 10. Her hair is so soft. It's ________ silk. from Before without above like 11. Don't be afraid of the black dog _______ the table. It's very friendly. 12. There is a picture of Larry's parents on their wedding day _______ all those old photos. 13. The little boy is clever. He's able to tell a story ________ English. 14. You'll feel better ________ a good night's sleep. 15. I'm afraid that it is going to be a big problem ________ us. under among in after for Ⅲ. 语法填空。 the walking impossible her for noticed slowly to offer Since invitations 考点三：连词 Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的连词完成句子。 1. She won't finish her project on time __________ she starts working on it right now. 2. Some readers like reading e-books, __________ others prefer paper books. 3. He couldn't speak clearly __________ his mouth was full of food. 4. I always brush my teeth __________ I go to bed to keep them clean and healthy. 5. Frank really wants to go to the tea party, __________ he has no invitation. unless while because before but 1. 即使比利丢了工作，他对未来仍保持乐观。 __________ _________ Billy lost his job, he remained optimistic about the future. 2. 公共汽车和地铁都不能直达人民广场。 __________ the bus __________ the subway can go directly to People's Square. 3. 不管外面多冷，他们都继续在公园练习踢足球。 __________ _________ __________ cold it is outside, they keep on practising playing football in the park. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。每空一词。 Even though No matter how Neither nor 4. 她穿了一件厚外套，为的是在清晨不感觉冷。 She wore a thick coat __________ _________ she wouldn't feel cold in the early morning. 5. 只要学生们遵守规则，就允许他们使用实验室。 The students are allowed to use the laboratory ___________ __________ __________ they follow the rules. so that as long as Ⅲ. 语法填空。 shares celebration a traditional mentioned has lived When/While with his certainly 考点四：数词 Ⅰ. 选词填空。 1. There is a yoga centre on the ____________ (ninth/nine) floor of the hotel. 2. The factory produces ____________(five/fifth) hundred boxes of chocolate every day. 3. All of the old man's relatives got together to celebrate his ____________(sixty/sixtieth) birthday. 4. There are still ___________(ten/tenth) pages left for me to read in this novel. 5. It's said that the old tower was built in the ___________(twelfth/twelve) century. ninth five ten sixtieth twelfth 29 1. 李先生在四十多岁时终于实现了环游世界的梦想。 Mr Lee finally achieved his dream of travelling around the world ___________ ___________ ___________. 2. 众所周知，数百万年前，恐龙统治着地球。 As we all know, dinosaurs ruled the Earth __________ __________ years ago. 3. 他们惊讶地发现，棋赛冠军是一个七岁男孩。 They were surprised to find that the winner of the chess competition was ________ ______________ __________. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。每空一词。 in his forties a seven-year-old boy millions of 第四版 4. 我已经完成了两个谜题，现在我准备解第三个谜题。 I have finished two puzzles, and now I'm ready to solve __________ ___________ __________. 5. 在20世纪90年代，许多家庭购买了他们的第一台彩色电视机。 _________ __________ __________, many families bought their first colour television. a/the third one In the 1990s Ⅲ. 语法填空。 are connected the her beautifully to become first characters using because to 考点五：代词 Ⅰ. 选词填空。 1. — ___________(Who/Whose) umbrella is it? — It's Jerry's. I borrowed it from Jerry on my way home yesterday. 2. — Is there _____________(anything/nothing) wrong with this machine? — No. It works well. 3. Both Lucy and her brother enjoy playing sports. ___________(Them/They) often play badminton on Saturday afternoons. Whose They anything 4. The students gave two answers after the discussion, but Mr White said, “_____________ (Neither/Either) answer is correct.” 5. In _____________(that/those) days, it was considered improper for young ladies to talk to men in public. 6. Sally tried on four skirts, but _____________ (none/no) of them fit her. 7. There are two trees in front of my house. One is an apple tree, and _____________(another/the other) is a pear tree. Neither those the other none 8. Bill thinks that ___________(nobody/somebody) understands him, so he feels sad. 9. — Could you please give me ____________(a little/a few) more details? — Sure. 10. The scientists discovered __________________ (amazing something/something amazing) that could change the future of renewable energy. nobody something amazing a few 1. “Hide __________(you) behind the tree, and don't let them find you,” Mia said to me before the game. 2. These are my gloves, and ___________(she) are in the box. 3. In Paris, we needed a guide to show __________ (we) the way. 4. Laura's bike is much more expensive than __________(I). 5. The family couldn't wait to visit Las Vegas and see all ___________(it) attractions. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 yourself hers us mine its 6. William and Rick are good friends. They often share ___________(they) experiences with each other. 7. George had completely changed. I didn't recognize ___________(he). 8. Their house is brown and ___________(we) is grey. 9. The centre can provide help when you've lost ___________(you) job. 10. My mother was worried that I might hurt ___________(I). their him ours your myself Ⅲ. 语法填空。 Luckily inventions includes of to help useful be filled When/If an your  Very good! 恭喜你复习完了！ 42 $$