精品解析：重庆市名校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

重庆市名校联盟2024—2025学年度第二期第一次联合考试 英语试卷（高2026届） 满分150分 考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，须将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回（本堂考试只将答题卡交回）。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman need to get? A. The flight tickets. B. Some pounds. C. A credit card. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color are the tree’s leaves? A. Green. B. Red. C. Purple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Organizing some clothes. B. Looking for her socks. C. Clearing out the house. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about moving to the city? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Calm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do after running? A. Eat breakfast. B. Go to work. C. Wake up her brother. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 7. Why does the woman need to start exercising? A. To build up her muscle. B. To improve her heart health. C. To increase her bone strength. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A TV show. B. A book. C. A movie. 9. What character of Alex attracts the man most? A. He is popular with fans. B. He is like a real person. C. He is a straight hero. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is the weather at the moment? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 11. What was the main reason for the woman to buy the coffee machine? A. To save time. B. To save money. C. To save the planet. 12. What is the man going to drink? A Hot milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a college. B. At a museum. C. At a historic site. 14. Why is the woman happy? A It is almost time for spring break. B. Her paper was published in a leading magazine. C. She’s been chosen for an important study program. 15 How old is the Shimao stone city? A. About one thousand years old. B. About two thousand years old. C. About four thousand years old. 16. What is the woman most interested to see at the Shimao stone city? A. The city walls. B. The palace. C. The courtyards. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where will the wedding ceremony take place? A. By the pool. B. On the beach. C. On the grassland. 18. When will the dance party end? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 19. What gift does the speaker prefer? A. Some wine. B. A wedding cake. C. A donation to charity. 20. What will be provided by the speaker? A. Free hotel rooms. B. Formal clothes. C. Flight tickets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Upcoming Online Poetry Workshops Poetry is a deeply personal art, but you don’t have to do it alone. Online workshops provide the perfect opportunity to refine your craft with the support of talented peers and experienced instructors. Whether you want to improve your writing or explore new techniques, these four workshops will guide you every step of the way: The Loft’s “After Inspiration” Workshop Overcome the challenges of revising and submitting poems with the comments and advice from the instructor, Lisa Higgs. Analyze contemporary works and improve your own, all while preparing to submit to contests and magazines. Cost: $140| Dates: Nov.10–Dec.8 Gotham Writers Poetry Workshop Start your journey with a 10-week workshop led by poet Matthew Lippman. You’ll master writing concise poetry in both traditional and modern forms, plus learn the strategies of how to promote your work to the market. Cost: $409| Dates: Apr.10-Jun.18 The Speakeasy Project’s Growth Workshop Join emerging poets like Rosebud Ben-Oni and Angel Nafis for a workshop that combines weekly discussions, writing prompts, and detailed feedback. You’ll create eight poems in a supportive, creative space. Cost: $295| Dates: Jan.3-Mar.1 Catapult’s “Catching Feelings” Workshop Learn how to channel powerful emotions into poetry with Quincy Scott Jones. You’ll write 10 emotionally resonant poems and develop your unique poetic voice. Cost: $395| Dates: Jan.20–Feb.24 These workshops offer flexibility, creativity, and inspiration for poets of all levels. Don’t miss out—join us and take your poetry to the next level! Happy writing! 21. Which workshop can provide suggestions on marketing poetry? A. Gotham Writers Poetry Workshop. B. The Loft’s “After Inspiration” Workshop. C. Catapult’s “Catching Feelings” Workshop. D. The Speakeasy Project’s Growth Workshop. 22. What do The Loft’s and The Speakeasy Project’s workshops have in common? A. Emotional writing focus. B. Feedback on poems. C. Famous poet instructors. D. Traditional poetry forms. 23. Where is this text probably from? A. A travel blog. B. A science journal. C. A fashion magazine. D. A literary website. B Mackensey Wilson, a 14-year-old girl, never planned on doing a science fair project. But when one of her dogs kept covered in rashes (皮疹) that seemed to be related to what pet food she had been eating, Mackensey got curious. She wanted to know what chemicals people were feeding their dogs. To do her research, she signed up for a program, where students visited a high school lab early in the morning. She had to come in on weekends and wake up very early. She also had to balance her research with schoolwork and extracurricular activities. Although she had some difficulties in using all the instruments and learning how they worked, she overcame them through the guidance of her teachers and her continuous trials. In her research, she found a preservative (防腐剂) called BHT might contain some poison. However, most of the brands from the markets didn’t list it on their nutrition labels. So she set out to conduct an experiment on this potentially harmful chemical. She randomly purchased five brands used by her friends and family from the markets for a comparative analysis. She ground up these brands of dry dog food. Then, she put the powder in alcohol to release any BHT. A couple of techniques enabled her to figure out the exact amount of BHT by calculating the concentration of BHT based on the mass and volume of the sample. She found that all of these brands contained at least 0.1% BHT. As an ambitious student, she has set out to do other projects and she hopes for more in the following years. Her research earned her a finalist spot in the 2024 Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge. She also won the second-place Science Award at the competition. All in all, she found the research experience fun and rewarding. 24. What inspired Mackensey Wilson to investigate pet food chemicals? A. Her constant failures in the research. B. Her dog’s constant skin issues linked to its diet. C. Her school program requiring chemical analysis. D. Her teacher’s suggestion to explore food preservatives. 25. How did Mackensey Wilson prove her findings? A. She carried out some market researches. B. She conducted an experiment on some samples. C. She measured the mass and volume of these samples. D. She did a questionnaire among her friends and family. 26. Which of the following best describes Mackensey Wilson? A. Cautious and stubborn. B. Generous and creative. C. Ambitious and outgoing. D. Curious and perseverant. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. BHT: A Hidden Danger in Dog Food. B. Mackensey: Winner of a Science Award. C. From Dog Rashes to a Winning Research. D. The Journey of Balancing Science and Academics. C Have you ever felt stuffed after a meal but still craved (渴望) dessert? Sugar’s addictive power is no myth. A study in PLoS ONE found 94% of rats preferred artificially sweetened water to cocaine. While sugar isn’t as dangerous as drugs, it stimulates dopamine, the brain’s reward chemical similar to addictive substances. Our bodies naturally crave carbohydrates, including sugars in fruits. However, processed foods overload us with concentrated sweeteners. Dr. Tarman, an addiction specialist, compares this to coca leaves versus cocaine: Natural sugars are safe, but processed versions hijack our brain’s pleasure system, making people addictive. Signs of sugar addiction mirror drug dependence, such as obsessive food thoughts or secret snacking. Professor Melton highlights universal harm: Excess sugar causes energy crashes, headaches, and bloating — regardless of the weight. She also explains how cravings are rooted in dietary patterns. For example, many people feel mentally unsatisfied without desserts, even when full. Understanding these universal risks paves the way for effective solutions. To quit sugar addiction, Dr. Tarman advises abruptly stopping all added sugar. The early stage (5-7 days) may bring intense cravings, anger, and sleeplessness, but symptoms fade within weeks. “A little sugar fuels more cravings — total avoidance works best,” she explains. To reduce sugar intake, she suggests avoiding hidden sugars in sauces, yogurts, and snacks and seeking family support to remove temptations (诱惑). Replace cravings with sugar-free gum, tea, or hobbies. At the same time, Professor Melton points out that we can avoid office treats simply by stepping away from the office area and taking walks outside, instead of gathering around snacks during coffee breaks. When emotional eating kicks in, we can resist it with 5-minute distractions such as calling a friend or listening to music. Though challenging, quitting sugar reshapes tastes and rebalances brain chemistry. Research shows metabolic (新陈代谢) improvements emerge within four weeks, including steadier energy. “Apples satisfy as much as candy,” says Dr. Tarman, “Freedom from obsession ensures you enjoy meals without guilt.” 28. Why does the author mention the rat study in PLoS ONE? A. To highlight sugar’s potential harm. B To demonstrate sugar’s powerful appeal. C. To explain rats’ preference for sweetness. D. To compare sugar with addictive substances. 29. What does the underlined word “hijack” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Control. B. Enhance. C. Create. D. Protect. 30. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Sugar addiction is less harmful than drug dependence. B. Eating desserts brings people a sense of dissatisfaction. C. Desire for sugar are often related to people’s eating habits. D. Overweight people surely suffer from the harm of excess sugar. 31 How can people reduce sugar cravings? A. By relying on willpower alone. B. By partly avoiding sugar intake. C. By engaging distraction activities. D. By consuming artificial sweeteners. D Noland Arbaug was paralyzed below the shoulders after a diving accident, losing physical movement in his limbs. In January 2024, eight years post-injury, he became the first recipient of a brain implant (植入) from Neuralink, a US neurotechnology firm founded by Elon Musk. This brain-computer interface (BCI), which has gone through medical research session, translates thoughts into computer commands, enabling Noland to control a computer with his mind, though it won’t improve the cognitive abilities. BCI detects electrical signals which are generated when humans think about moving and transform these signals into digital commands, such as moving a mouse on a screen. Neuralink’s involvement has brought this decades-old technology into the spotlight, arousing public interest as well as doubt over the invasive (侵入) procedure’s safety. Experts hail Noland’s implant as a significant milestone, though they note that a full assessment would take time, given Musk’s publicity influence. Thanks to BCI, Noland could control a mouse by thinking about bending his fingers, allowing him to perform tasks like playing chess with others. However, he encountered some technical issues. For instance, he faced a temporary disconnection that caused him to lose control of his computer. Despite potential benefits, concerns over affordability and implantation surgery failure remain. Anil Seth, a neuroscientist from Sussex University, points out that exporting brain activity can expose personal thoughts, beliefs, and feelings to others. Fortunately, engineers have managed to enhance the connection and secure the database. Neuralink isn’t alone in this field. Synchron’s product, a less invasive device implanted through the jugular vein (颈静脉), also connects to the brain’s motor region, translating thoughts into digital outputs. One user reported that he experienced a virtual travel using the device. Noland is uncertain what impact the device will have on him in the future. However, he believes his journey is just the start of a widespread reality. Noland remains optimistic about future advancements, hoping to control his wheelchair or even a humanoid robot. While BCI holds huge potential for changing lives, especially for those with paralysis, they must overcome complex possible challenges. 32. What is the function of the brain-computer interface? A. To enhance the ability to comprehend. B. To shift thoughts into computer commands. C. To monitor brain activity for medical research. D. To recover physical movement in paralyzed limbs. 33. What can be inferred about Noland’s brain implant from paragraph 2? A. Its safety has raised the experts’ concern. B. Its invasive nature is acceptable for the public. C. It has been referred to as a major step forward. D. It has been regarded as a fully proven technology. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards BCI? A. Indifferent. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Objective. 35. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A. The vital impact on the paralyzed from BCI. B. The role of Musk in the development of BCI. C. The cooperation among companies over BCI. D. The potential and challenges brought by BCI. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Strategies for Supporting Someone with Anxiety Anxiety disorders affect approximately 1 in 4 adolescents, making daily life overwhelming. Yet, your small acts of compassion and proactive support can create a lifeline for those struggling. ____36____ Offer empathy, not judgment. You don’t need to be a psychology expert to help. Begin by learning basic anxiety knowledge . Common signs are a racing heart, avoidance, or irrational fears. Anxiety can make people overly sensitive and fearful. Remember, panic attacks aren’t just due to stress. ____37____. With this understanding, you can respond to others empathetically rather than judgmentally. Respond with non-solution listening. When someone shares their anxiety, resist the urge to solve it. ____38____. Without offering solution, try responding with “That sounds overwhelming—tell me more.” Avoid overused phrases like “Calm down!” Instead, validate their feelings: “It makes sense you feel that way.” Research shows that just non-solution listening reduces anxiety by 40% in acute situations. ____39____. Consistency builds trust. Text weekly: “How was your presentation today?” Invite them to low-pressure activities—a walk, not a party. Notice patterns: “I’ve seen you avoid crowds lately—want to talk about that?” Small, regular check-ins signal: “You’re not alone in this.” Know when to encourage professional help. Your support has limits. Severe anxiety signs need more than peer support. If anxiety affects school, sleep, or relationships, gently suggest finding a counselor together, like saying “I care about you—let’s find a counselor together.” Share resources such as a list of anxiety-specialized therapists. In conclusion, your actions can break their silence and isolation, offering hope and strength to overcome anxiety. ____40____. A. They need acknowledgment, not instant cures. B. Let your support guide them through tough times. C. Most people with anxiety benefit from medication. D. Maintain consistent support through small gestures. E. Normalize conversations about mental health struggles. F. Here’s how to translate your empathy into meaningful actions. G. They’re also the body’s physical responses to perceived threats. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As my then-9-year-old son, Leopold, a picky eater living on chicken soup and yogurt, was cautious to try new things due to his phobias (恐惧症). To ____41____ him to try something new, I introduced a “Yes Day” concept in our trips. With our agreement, I busily ____42____ for a mom-son ski trip to Keystone, Colorado. Before boarding our ____43____ at the airport buffet, I sampled a vegan (素的) meatball, and Leopold tried vegetable salad. Neither of us went back to fetch more, but we each ____44____ our respective new foods, smiling: “not bad.” We both bravely tried new foods, starting our “yes” ____45____. After getting ____46____ at the hotel, I took Leopold to his skiing instructor. He kept to our ____47____, faced his fear of heights and went skiing on a big mountain where he’d never. Inspired by our ____48____ encouragement, I also ____49____ myself to a blue square (中级赛道) , making it down safely and feeling proud. We had such a great time that we ____50____ the whole family, getting his dad and sister on board in St. Augustine, Florida, during spring break. We ____51____ said yes to bike, dance, and ride horses. Saying yes on trips encourages us to ____52____ our comfort zones. The ____53____ of saying yes enriches our lives, which helps us attain new experiences and ____54____ more possibilities for adventure. Hence, be ____55____ to say yes and generate more wonderful memories. 41. A. amuse B. order C. persuade D. lecture 42. A. applauded B. prepared C. struggled D. begged 43. A. train B. coach C. ferry D. flight 44. A. appointed B. imagined C. accepted D. served 45. A. project B. journey C. assignment D. bet 46. A. settled B. trapped C. paid D. fed 47. A. secret B. agreement C. belief D. principle 48. A. decent B. professional C. mutual D. sympathetic 49. A. limited B. committed C. treated D. challenged 50. A. involved B. witnessed C. forced D. appreciated 51. A. separately B. reluctantly C. casually D. willingly 52. A. give in to B. break free from C. fit in with D. hold on to 53. A. beauty B. resistance C. bitterness D. duty 54. A. deny B. exhaust C. ignore D. welcome 55. A. qualified B. ready C. hesitant D. shy 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The automotive industry is undergoing a profound transformation, and new energy vehicles (NEVs) lie at the heart of this revolution. In recent years, new energy vehicles (NEVs) ____56____ (gain) significant popularity worldwide. This trend is driven by a growing awareness of environmental protection and ____57____ urgent need to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. NEVs ____58____ (main) consist of electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), among ____59____ EVs are rapidly becoming the top choice for many consumers. Thanks to technological advancements, the driving range of EVs has been extended, with their charging times ____60____ (shorten). The Chinese government has taken measures to encourage car ____61____ (manufacturer)to produce more NEVs, and increase consumer confidence in these vehicles. However, challenges remain. The construction of charging infrastructure is still insufficient, ____62____ (make) it inconvenient for some EV owners to charge their vehicles. Additionally, the high cost of battery production limits the affordability ____63____ some NEVs. Despite these challenges, new energy vehicles ____64____ (expect) to replace traditional internal combustion engine vehicles gradually and lead the way towards a _____65_____ (clean) and more sustainable future. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 面对日益严峻的环境问题，推广绿色生活方式变得尤为重要。假定你是校英文报编辑李华，请你代表校英文报写一封倡议信，呼吁大家在日常生活中践行绿色生活方式。 内容包括：1.倡议的原因； 2.倡议的具体内容； 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 You Will Always Be My Teacher, Grandpa Chitose was leaving for France to get further study. However, the last lesson was a disaster. Chitose and her grandpa had a huge fight. She arrived at the studio smiling and said, “Look Grandpa, I painted this portrait of you.” The man in the portrait had a lot of hair, stood straight, looked young, and smiled. Chitose might be talented enough to attend an art college in France, but she has a big weakness as an artist. When she paints a person, too often she paints an idealized image rather than the real person. Grandpa had been explaining this point to her for several months, but she just wouldn’t listen. Grandpa got a little angry and said to her, “This is not me, and you are not a real artist.” She got angry too and said she didn’t care because she didn’t need him as a teacher anymore. Grandpa then showed her the portrait he had painted as her farewell gift and said, “This is the real you!” She took one look at it and said, “No, it isn’t!” and then left. Grandpa gave the portrait of Chitose to her parents. He had done the portrait a couple of months before Chitose started changing her style, and he thinks it shows the high school student he taught for two years. When Grandpa painted it, she still had her natural curly hair. She was not wearing all the accessories (配饰) she has now, including the ring shaped earrings she loves. She also never wore makeup then. This was a Chitose with a fantastic future who knew she was still an amateur artist. But now she is getting older and wants to act and look more like an adult. However, she will never become a great artist if she stops learning. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Chitose’s mom secretly put the portrait into one of Chitose’s suitcases when she left home for France. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Chitose painted a portrait of her grandpa and herself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市名校联盟2024—2025学年度第二期第一次联合考试 英语试卷（高2026届） 满分150分 考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，须将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回（本堂考试只将答题卡交回）。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman need to get? A. The flight tickets. B. Some pounds. C. A credit card. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: So the tickets have arrived and the hotel I’ve booked looks really nice. Do you think I should get some pounds before I fly? M: Emm, You can use your credit card in most places, but I’ll get some cash just in case. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color are the tree’s leaves? A. Green. B. Red. C. Purple. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When the leaves on this tree start to grow, they are different from other leaves because they aren’t green. M: Aren’t they? What color are they red? M: Not quite. It’s actually dark purple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Organizing some clothes. B. Looking for her socks. C. Clearing out the house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing to my T-shirts? W: I’m getting them organized. If we pack them up like this, we’ll be able to fit everything in there. M: That’s better than laying them flat. I guess that works for socks and pants, too. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about moving to the city? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Calm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Congratulations on getting into college. How exciting! W: Thanks, but I must admit I’m very anxious about having to move away from home. I don’t know anybody in the city. M: I’m sure you’ll make friends quickly. You’re nowhere near as shy as you used to be. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do after running? A. Eat breakfast. B. Go to work. C. Wake up her brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m making your brother pancakes for breakfast. Do you want some? W: No thanks, dad. I’m going for a run to wake up my brain. If there’s any left when I get back, I’ll take them to my office for lunch. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 7. Why does the woman need to start exercising? A. To build up her muscle. B. To improve her heart health. C. To increase her bone strength. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina, you’re late into the office today. W: Yes, I had an appointment with my doctor. Don’t worry, the boss knew about it. M: Oh, I see. Is everything OK? W: Yes, I’m fine. It was just a checkup. It looks like I need to make some life changes though. M: Why? W: My heart is really strong for someone my age, but my bones aren’t. M: Oh dear, my mom has the same problem. W: Yeah, so I need to start doing weight bearing exercise such as walking or running to help build them up. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A TV show. B. A book. C. A movie. 9. What character of Alex attracts the man most? A. He is popular with fans. B. He is like a real person. C. He is a straight hero. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Congratulations on not much of a hero. It’s officially the most watched show on TV. Why do you think it’s so popular? M: I think it’s because the show is so well written. It’s also based on a very successful book, so the fans were already there. W: Your character Alex, is so interesting. M: Right. I guess I’d call Alex an anti-hero. W: Do you prefer this sort of role? M: Definitely. It’s something I always look for in new movies or TV shows. W: Is that because it’s more fun than playing either a straight hero or a bad guy? M: It’s certainly more challenging, but for me it’s because characters like that are more real. Nobody is all good or all bad. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is the weather at the moment? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 11. What was the main reason for the woman to buy the coffee machine? A. To save time. B. To save money. C. To save the planet. 12. What is the man going to drink? A. Hot milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh hi, come in, please. What terrible weather. M: I know I haven’t brought my umbrella. It was sunny when I left the house, not a cloud in the sky. W: Oh dear. Well, come in and get dry. Can I get you a hot drink? I’ve just got a new coffee machine. M: I prefer tea but wow is this it very fancy. W: Yes, it wasn’t cheap but I actually bought it to save money. I was spending far too much in cafes. M: Right. And it’s better for the environment to make it at home too. W: Very true. M: It looks very high Tech. What do all these buttons do? W: One decides the strength. One adds hot milk and you can set it to make coffee at any time you want. M: Wow, cool. I really feel like having a cup of coffee now. W: No problem. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a college. B. At a museum. C. At a historic site. 14. Why is the woman happy? A. It is almost time for spring break. B. Her paper was published in a leading magazine. C. She’s been chosen for an important study program. 15. How old is the Shimao stone city? A. About one thousand years old. B. About two thousand years old. C. About four thousand years old. 16. What is the woman most interested to see at the Shimao stone city? A. The city walls. B. The palace. C. The courtyards. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m so glad it’s lunch time. Let’s go to the school coffee house to get some food. I was late this morning so I had to come to college without any breakfast. M: Oh dear. Still, you look pretty happy. W: I am. I just found out that I have been accepted to help out at the Shi Ma stone city program over the spring break. M: Wow, congratulations. That’s a real honor. Professor Wu said it was selected as one of the top ten global discoveries from 2000 to 2010 by a leading American magazine. W: Yeah, the city is huge and covers more than 4 million square meters and has a history of more than 4000 years. M: Wow, did they make some amazing discoveries recently? W: Absolutely. They are finding new objects all the time. Just in 2022 they uncovered three sculptures inside the stone city and one is possibly an ancient king. M: That’s amazing. W: Yes, and a palace and many courtyards have been found, but I’m most interested in the city walls. They kept the city safe for over 1000 years. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where will the wedding ceremony take place? A. By the pool. B. On the beach. C. On the grassland. 18. When will the dance party end? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 19. What gift does the speaker prefer? A. Some wine. B. A wedding cake. C. A donation to charity. 20. What will be provided by the speaker? A. Free hotel rooms. B. Formal clothes. C. Flight tickets. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear aunt and uncle, you are both invited to our special day on the twenty third May to celebrate our wedding. It will take place at the Miramar Hotel. The gathering starts at ten a.m. by the hotel pool with wines. We will then walk to the big grassland to take some pictures and then get to the beach where the wedding ceremony will be held. After the ceremony, we will have a meal in the hotel’s Centre Hall. Many dishes and cakes will be served there and a band will be playing live music. The dance party will start at seven p.m. and it will last two hours. There are no rules about what clothes the guests should wear, so please feel free to wear shorts or skirts and we do not expect any gifts. If you really want to give something, please donate money online to our favorite charity, the world wildlife fund for nature. Plus, as all our guests have to travel far to attend the wedding, your hotel rooms in Corsica will be covered by us. We really hope you can come and look forward to seeing you both. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Upcoming Online Poetry Workshops Poetry is a deeply personal art, but you don’t have to do it alone. Online workshops provide the perfect opportunity to refine your craft with the support of talented peers and experienced instructors. Whether you want to improve your writing or explore new techniques, these four workshops will guide you every step of the way: The Loft’s “After Inspiration” Workshop Overcome the challenges of revising and submitting poems with the comments and advice from the instructor, Lisa Higgs. Analyze contemporary works and improve your own, all while preparing to submit to contests and magazines. Cost: $140| Dates: Nov.10–Dec.8 Gotham Writers Poetry Workshop Start your journey with a 10-week workshop led by poet Matthew Lippman. You’ll master writing concise poetry in both traditional and modern forms, plus learn the strategies of how to promote your work to the market. Cost: $409| Dates: Apr.10-Jun.18 The Speakeasy Project’s Growth Workshop Join emerging poets like Rosebud Ben-Oni and Angel Nafis for a workshop that combines weekly discussions, writing prompts, and detailed feedback. You’ll create eight poems in a supportive, creative space. Cost: $295| Dates: Jan.3-Mar.1 Catapult’s “Catching Feelings” Workshop Learn how to channel powerful emotions into poetry with Quincy Scott Jones. You’ll write 10 emotionally resonant poems and develop your unique poetic voice. Cost: $395| Dates: Jan.20–Feb.24 These workshops offer flexibility, creativity, and inspiration for poets of all levels. Don’t miss out—join us and take your poetry to the next level! Happy writing! 21. Which workshop can provide suggestions on marketing poetry? A. Gotham Writers Poetry Workshop. B. The Loft’s “After Inspiration” Workshop. C. Catapult’s “Catching Feelings” Workshop. D. The Speakeasy Project’s Growth Workshop. 22. What do The Loft’s and The Speakeasy Project’s workshops have in common? A. Emotional writing focus. B. Feedback on poems. C. Famous poet instructors. D. Traditional poetry forms. 23. Where is this text probably from? A. A travel blog. B. A science journal. C. A fashion magazine. D. A literary website. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍四个在线诗歌工作坊，涵盖内容、费用及时间，助力诗人提升技艺，呼吁诗人们参与进阶创作。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gotham Writers Poetry Workshop部分的“You’ll master writing concise poetry in both traditional and modern forms, plus learn the strategies of how to promote your work to the market.(你将掌握用传统和现代形式创作简洁诗歌的技巧，另外还会学习如何将你的作品推向市场的策略。)”可知，Gotham Writers Poetry Workshop能提供关于诗歌营销的建议。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Loft’s ‘After Inspiration’ Workshop部分的“Overcome the challenges of revising and submitting poems with the comments and advice from the instructor, Lisa Higgs.(在导师丽莎・希格斯的评论和建议下，克服修改和提交诗歌的挑战。)”以及The Speakeasy Project’s Growth Workshop部分的“Join emerging poets like Rosebud Ben-Oni and Angel Nafis for a workshop that combines weekly discussions, writing prompts, and detailed feedback.(加入像罗斯巴德・本 - 奥尼和安吉尔・纳菲斯这样的新兴诗人的工作坊，该工作坊结合了每周讨论、写作提示和详细反馈。)”可知，这两个工作坊的共同之处在于都能提供对诗歌的反馈。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个即将到来的在线诗歌工作坊，包括每个工作坊的内容、费用和时间等信息。所以属于文学范畴，很可能来自文学网站。故选D项。 B Mackensey Wilson, a 14-year-old girl, never planned on doing a science fair project. But when one of her dogs kept covered in rashes (皮疹) that seemed to be related to what pet food she had been eating, Mackensey got curious. She wanted to know what chemicals people were feeding their dogs. To do her research, she signed up for a program, where students visited a high school lab early in the morning. She had to come in on weekends and wake up very early. She also had to balance her research with schoolwork and extracurricular activities. Although she had some difficulties in using all the instruments and learning how they worked, she overcame them through the guidance of her teachers and her continuous trials. In her research, she found a preservative (防腐剂) called BHT might contain some poison. However, most of the brands from the markets didn’t list it on their nutrition labels. So she set out to conduct an experiment on this potentially harmful chemical. She randomly purchased five brands used by her friends and family from the markets for a comparative analysis. She ground up these brands of dry dog food. Then, she put the powder in alcohol to release any BHT. A couple of techniques enabled her to figure out the exact amount of BHT by calculating the concentration of BHT based on the mass and volume of the sample. She found that all of these brands contained at least 0.1% BHT. As an ambitious student, she has set out to do other projects and she hopes for more in the following years. Her research earned her a finalist spot in the 2024 Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge. She also won the second-place Science Award at the competition. All in all, she found the research experience fun and rewarding. 24. What inspired Mackensey Wilson to investigate pet food chemicals? A. Her constant failures in the research. B. Her dog’s constant skin issues linked to its diet. C. Her school program requiring chemical analysis. D. Her teacher’s suggestion to explore food preservatives. 25. How did Mackensey Wilson prove her findings? A. She carried out some market researches. B. She conducted an experiment on some samples. C. She measured the mass and volume of these samples. D. She did a questionnaire among her friends and family. 26. Which of the following best describes Mackensey Wilson? A. Cautious and stubborn. B. Generous and creative. C. Ambitious and outgoing. D. Curious and perseverant. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. BHT: A Hidden Danger in Dog Food. B. Mackensey: Winner of a Science Award. C. From Dog Rashes to a Winning Research. D. The Journey of Balancing Science and Academics. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 14 岁的 Mackensey Wilson 因为自家狗狗的皮疹问题而对宠物食品中的化学成分产生好奇，进而开展研究，最终在研究中取得成果并获奖的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But when one of her dogs kept covered in rashes (皮疹) that seemed to be related to what pet food she had been eating, Mackensey got curious. She wanted to know what chemicals people were feeding their dogs. (但当她的一只狗身上一直布满皮疹，而这些皮疹似乎与它吃的宠物食品有关时，Mackensey产生了好奇心。她想知道人们用什么化学物质喂狗)”可知，Mackensey的狗因饮食问题不断出现皮肤问题，这促使她开始调查宠物食品中的化学物质。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“So she set out to conduct an experiment on this potentially harmful chemical. She randomly purchased five brands used by her friends and family from the markets for a comparative analysis.(因此，她开始对这种可能有害的化学物质进行实验。她从市场上随机购买了朋友和家人使用的五个品牌进行比较分析)”可知，Mackensey通过对从市场上随机购买的一些狗粮样本进行实验来证明她的发现。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Mackensey got curious.(Mackensey产生了好奇心)”以及第二段“Although she had some difficulties in using all the instruments and learning how they worked, she overcame them through the guidance of her teachers and her continuous trials.(虽然她在使用所有仪器和学习它们的工作原理方面遇到了一些困难，但她在老师的指导和不断的尝试下克服了这些困难)”可知，Mackensey是一个好奇且有毅力的人。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“But when one of her dogs kept covered in rashes (皮疹) that seemed to be related to what pet food she had been eating, Mackensey got curious.(但当她的一只狗身上一直布满皮疹，而这些皮疹似乎与它吃的宠物食品有关时，Mackensey产生了好奇心)”以及最后一段“Her research earned her a finalist spot in the 2024 Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge. She also won the second-place Science Award at the competition.(她的研究为她赢得了2024年Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge的决赛席位。她还在比赛中获得了二等奖)”可知，本文主要讲述了Mackensey Wilson从发现狗因饮食问题出现皮疹，到进行科学研究并获奖的过程。因此“从狗皮疹到获奖研究”适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 C Have you ever felt stuffed after a meal but still craved (渴望) dessert? Sugar’s addictive power is no myth. A study in PLoS ONE found 94% of rats preferred artificially sweetened water to cocaine. While sugar isn’t as dangerous as drugs, it stimulates dopamine, the brain’s reward chemical similar to addictive substances. Our bodies naturally crave carbohydrates, including sugars in fruits. However, processed foods overload us with concentrated sweeteners. Dr. Tarman, an addiction specialist, compares this to coca leaves versus cocaine: Natural sugars are safe, but processed versions hijack our brain’s pleasure system, making people addictive. Signs of sugar addiction mirror drug dependence, such as obsessive food thoughts or secret snacking. Professor Melton highlights universal harm: Excess sugar causes energy crashes, headaches, and bloating — regardless of the weight. She also explains how cravings are rooted in dietary patterns. For example, many people feel mentally unsatisfied without desserts, even when full. Understanding these universal risks paves the way for effective solutions. To quit sugar addiction, Dr. Tarman advises abruptly stopping all added sugar. The early stage (5-7 days) may bring intense cravings, anger, and sleeplessness, but symptoms fade within weeks. “A little sugar fuels more cravings — total avoidance works best,” she explains. To reduce sugar intake, she suggests avoiding hidden sugars in sauces, yogurts, and snacks and seeking family support to remove temptations (诱惑). Replace cravings with sugar-free gum, tea, or hobbies. At the same time, Professor Melton points out that we can avoid office treats simply by stepping away from the office area and taking walks outside, instead of gathering around snacks during coffee breaks. When emotional eating kicks in, we can resist it with 5-minute distractions such as calling a friend or listening to music. Though challenging, quitting sugar reshapes tastes and rebalances brain chemistry. Research shows metabolic (新陈代谢) improvements emerge within four weeks, including steadier energy. “Apples satisfy as much as candy,” says Dr. Tarman, “Freedom from obsession ensures you enjoy meals without guilt.” 28. Why does the author mention the rat study in PLoS ONE? A. To highlight sugar’s potential harm. B. To demonstrate sugar’s powerful appeal. C. To explain rats’ preference for sweetness. D. To compare sugar with addictive substances. 29. What does the underlined word “hijack” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Control. B. Enhance. C. Create. D. Protect. 30. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Sugar addiction is less harmful than drug dependence. B. Eating desserts brings people a sense of dissatisfaction. C. Desire for sugar are often related to people’s eating habits. D. Overweight people surely suffer from the harm of excess sugar. 31. How can people reduce sugar cravings? A. By relying on willpower alone. B. By partly avoiding sugar intake. C. By engaging distraction activities. D. By consuming artificial sweeteners. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了糖成瘾的危害及如何戒除糖瘾。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Sugar’s addictive power is no myth. A study in PLoS ONE found 94% of rats preferred artificially sweetened water to cocaine.(糖的成瘾性并非虚言。PLoS ONE上的一项研究发现，94%的老鼠更喜欢人工加糖的水而不是可卡因)”可知，作者提到PLoS ONE上的老鼠研究是为了展示糖的强大吸引力。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段划线词后划线词前“Natural sugars are safe(天然糖是安全的)”及“our brain’s pleasure system, making people addictive.(我们大脑的快乐系统，使人上瘾)”可知，天然糖是安全的，但是加工糖会让人上瘾，所以可以推断出是加工糖控制了我们大脑的愉悦系统才导致人上瘾，hijack的意思与A选项 Control“控制”意义相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She also explains how cravings are rooted in dietary patterns. For example, many people feel mentally unsatisfied without desserts, even when full.(她还解释了食欲渴望是如何根源于饮食模式的。例如，许多人即使吃饱了，如果没有甜点，也会感到精神上不满足)”可知，对糖的渴望往往与人们的饮食习惯有关。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When emotional eating kicks in, we can resist it with 5-minute distractions such as calling a friend or listening to music.(当情绪化进食开始时，我们可以通过5分钟的分散注意力活动来抵制它，比如给朋友打电话或听音乐)”可知，人们可以通过参与分散注意力的活动来减少对糖的渴望。故选C。 D Noland Arbaug was paralyzed below the shoulders after a diving accident, losing physical movement in his limbs. In January 2024, eight years post-injury, he became the first recipient of a brain implant (植入) from Neuralink, a US neurotechnology firm founded by Elon Musk. This brain-computer interface (BCI), which has gone through medical research session, translates thoughts into computer commands, enabling Noland to control a computer with his mind, though it won’t improve the cognitive abilities. BCI detects electrical signals which are generated when humans think about moving and transform these signals into digital commands, such as moving a mouse on a screen. Neuralink’s involvement has brought this decades-old technology into the spotlight, arousing public interest as well as doubt over the invasive (侵入) procedure’s safety. Experts hail Noland’s implant as a significant milestone, though they note that a full assessment would take time, given Musk’s publicity influence. Thanks to BCI, Noland could control a mouse by thinking about bending his fingers, allowing him to perform tasks like playing chess with others. However, he encountered some technical issues. For instance, he faced a temporary disconnection that caused him to lose control of his computer. Despite potential benefits, concerns over affordability and implantation surgery failure remain. Anil Seth, a neuroscientist from Sussex University, points out that exporting brain activity can expose personal thoughts, beliefs, and feelings to others. Fortunately, engineers have managed to enhance the connection and secure the database. Neuralink isn’t alone in this field. Synchron’s product, a less invasive device implanted through the jugular vein (颈静脉), also connects to the brain’s motor region, translating thoughts into digital outputs. One user reported that he experienced a virtual travel using the device. Noland is uncertain what impact the device will have on him in the future. However, he believes his journey is just the start of a widespread reality. Noland remains optimistic about future advancements, hoping to control his wheelchair or even a humanoid robot. While BCI holds huge potential for changing lives, especially for those with paralysis, they must overcome complex possible challenges. 32. What is the function of the brain-computer interface? A. To enhance the ability to comprehend. B. To shift thoughts into computer commands. C. To monitor brain activity for medical research. D. To recover physical movement in paralyzed limbs. 33. What can be inferred about Noland’s brain implant from paragraph 2? A. Its safety has raised the experts’ concern. B. Its invasive nature is acceptable for the public. C. It has been referred to as a major step forward. D. It has been regarded as a fully proven technology. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards BCI? A. Indifferent. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Objective. 35. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A. The vital impact on the paralyzed from BCI. B. The role of Musk in the development of BCI. C. The cooperation among companies over BCI. D. The potential and challenges brought by BCI. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了脑机接口（BCI）技术，特别是Neuralink公司的脑植入物，以及这项技术如何帮助瘫痪患者Noland Arbaug通过思维控制计算机。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“This brain-computer interface (BCI), which has gone through medical research session, translates thoughts into computer commands, enabling Noland to control a computer with his mind, though it won’t improve the cognitive abilities.(这种脑机接口（BCI）已经经过了医学研究，它可以将思想转化为计算机命令，使诺兰能够用他的思想控制计算机，尽管它不会提高认知能力)”可知，脑机接口的功能是将人的思维转化为计算机指令，从而让他能够用大脑控制计算机。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Experts hail Noland’s implant as a significant milestone, though they note that a full assessment would take time, given Musk’s publicity influence.(专家称赞诺兰的植入是一个重要的里程碑，尽管他们指出，考虑到马斯克的宣传影响力，全面评估需要时间)”可知，专家们称赞诺兰的植入手术是一个重要的里程碑，意味着它被认为是向前迈出的重要一步。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“This brain-computer interface (BCI), which has gone through medical research session, translates thoughts into computer commands, enabling Noland to control a computer with his mind, though it won’t improve the cognitive abilities.(这种脑机接口（BCI）已经经过了医学研究，它可以将思想转化为计算机命令，使诺兰能够用他的思想控制计算机，尽管它不会提高认知能力)”，第二段中“Experts hail Noland’s implant as a significant milestone, though they note that a full assessment would take time, given Musk’s publicity influence.(专家称赞诺兰的植入是一个重要的里程碑，尽管他们指出，考虑到马斯克的宣传影响力，全面评估需要时间)”以及第三段中“Thanks to BCI, Noland could control a mouse by thinking about bending his fingers, allowing him to perform tasks like playing chess with others. However, he encountered some technical issues. For instance, he faced a temporary disconnection that caused him to lose control of his computer. Despite potential benefits, concerns over affordability and implantation surgery failure remain.(多亏了脑机接口，诺兰可以通过弯曲手指来控制鼠标，从而完成与他人下棋等任务。然而，他遇到了一些技术问题。例如，他遇到了一个暂时的断网，导致他失去了对电脑的控制。尽管有潜在的好处，但对可负担性和植入手术失败的担忧仍然存在)”可知，文中阐述了脑机接口的应用，如瘫痪者用大脑控制电脑，并提到了它存在的问题，如技术问题、安全性担忧、隐私问题等，对脑机接口进行了客观的描述和分析，没有表现出明显的偏好或反对，所以作者的态度是客观的。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Noland is uncertain what impact the device will have on him in the future. However, he believes his journey is just the start of a widespread reality. Noland remains optimistic about future advancements, hoping to control his wheelchair or even a humanoid robot. While BCI holds huge potential for changing lives, especially for those with paralysis, they must overcome complex possible challenges.(诺兰不确定这个装置将来会对他产生什么影响。然而，他相信他的旅程只是一个普遍现实的开始。诺兰仍然对未来的发展持乐观态度，希望能够控制他的轮椅，甚至是一个人形机器人。虽然脑机接口具有改变生活的巨大潜力，特别是对瘫痪患者来说，但他们必须克服可能面临的复杂挑战)”以及纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述了脑机接口（BCI）的功能，如将思想转化为计算机指令，帮助像诺兰这样的瘫痪患者完成一些任务；同时也提到了它面临的挑战，如技术问题、安全性、可负担性、隐私问题等。所以文章的主旨是脑机接口带来的潜力和挑战。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Strategies for Supporting Someone with Anxiety Anxiety disorders affect approximately 1 in 4 adolescents, making daily life overwhelming. Yet, your small acts of compassion and proactive support can create a lifeline for those struggling. ____36____ Offer empathy, not judgment. You don’t need to be a psychology expert to help. Begin by learning basic anxiety knowledge . Common signs are a racing heart, avoidance, or irrational fears. Anxiety can make people overly sensitive and fearful. Remember, panic attacks aren’t just due to stress. ____37____. With this understanding, you can respond to others empathetically rather than judgmentally. Respond with non-solution listening. When someone shares their anxiety, resist the urge to solve it. ____38____. Without offering solution, try responding with “That sounds overwhelming—tell me more.” Avoid overused phrases like “Calm down!” Instead, validate their feelings: “It makes sense you feel that way.” Research shows that just non-solution listening reduces anxiety by 40% in acute situations. ____39____. Consistency builds trust. Text weekly: “How was your presentation today?” Invite them to low-pressure activities—a walk, not a party. Notice patterns: “I’ve seen you avoid crowds lately—want to talk about that?” Small, regular check-ins signal: “You’re not alone in this.” Know when to encourage professional help. Your support has limits. Severe anxiety signs need more than peer support. If anxiety affects school, sleep, or relationships, gently suggest finding a counselor together, like saying “I care about you—let’s find a counselor together.” Share resources such as a list of anxiety-specialized therapists. In conclusion, your actions can break their silence and isolation, offering hope and strength to overcome anxiety. ____40____. A. They need acknowledgment, not instant cures. B. Let your support guide them through tough times. C. Most people with anxiety benefit from medication. D. Maintain consistent support through small gestures. E. Normalize conversations about mental health struggles. F. Here’s how to translate your empathy into meaningful actions. G. They’re also the body’s physical responses to perceived threats. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要围绕如何为焦虑症患者提供支持给出了实用的策略和建议。 【36题详解】 设空位于首段段尾，应是承接上文，引出下文的作用，根据前文“Anxiety disorders affect approximately 1 in 4 adolescents, making daily life overwhelming. Yet, your small acts of compassion and proactive support can create a lifeline for those struggling.(焦虑症影响了大约四分之一的青少年，使日常生活不堪重负。然而，你的同情心和积极的支持可以为那些挣扎的人创造一条生命线)”可知，本文主要讲述如何支持焦虑患者，所以F项“Here’s how to translate your empathy into meaningful actions.(以下是如何将你的同理心转化为有意义的行动)”承接上文，引出下文。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Anxiety can make people overly sensitive and fearful. Remember, panic attacks aren’t just due to stress.(焦虑会使人过度敏感和恐惧。记住，恐慌症发作不仅仅是因为压力)”可知，前文提到恐慌症发作不仅仅是因为压力，所以空处应是提到其他原因，所以G项“They’re also the body’s physical responses to perceived threats.(它们也是身体对感知到的威胁的生理反应)”符合文意，解释引起恐慌的其他原因。故选G项。 【38题详解】 根据前文“When someone shares their anxiety, resist the urge to solve it.(当有人分享他们的焦虑时，不要急于解决它)”以及后文“Without offering solution, try responding with “That sounds overwhelming—tell me more.” Avoid overused phrases like “Calm down!” Instead, validate their feelings: “It makes sense you feel that way.” Research shows that just non-solution listening reduces anxiety by 40% in acute situations.(不要提供解决方案，试着这样回答：“这听起来让人不知所措，再告诉我一些。”避免过度使用“冷静！”相反，要证实他们的感受：“你这样想很正常。”研究表明，在紧急情况下，非解决性倾听可以减少40%的焦虑)”可知，A项“They need acknowledgment, not instant cures.(他们需要的是承认，而不是立竿见影的治疗)”是对前文的进一步解释，并引出后文的具体方法。故选A项。 【39题详解】 设空为本段小标题，根据后文“Consistency builds trust. Text weekly: “How was your presentation today?” Invite them to low-pressure activities—a walk, not a party. Notice patterns: “I’ve seen you avoid crowds lately—want to talk about that?” Small, regular check-ins signal: “You’re not alone in this.”(一致性建立信任。每周发短信：“你今天的演讲怎么样？”邀请他们参加一些压力较小的活动——散步，而不是聚会。注意模式：“我看到你最近避开人群——想谈谈这个吗？”小的，定期的检查信号：“你不是一个人在这样做。”)”可知，本段讲述通过生活中的细节来表示支持，所以D项“Maintain consistent support through small gestures.(通过细微的举动给予持续的支持)”符合文意。故选D项。 【40题详解】 设空位于段尾，是对前文的总结，根据前文“In conclusion, your actions can break their silence and isolation, offering hope and strength to overcome anxiety.(总之，你的行动可以打破他们的沉默和孤立，给他们带来克服焦虑的希望和力量)”可知，B项“Let your support guide them through tough times.(让你的支持指引他们度过难关)”符合此处主题，为对前文的总结。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As my then-9-year-old son, Leopold, a picky eater living on chicken soup and yogurt, was cautious to try new things due to his phobias (恐惧症). To ____41____ him to try something new, I introduced a “Yes Day” concept in our trips. With our agreement, I busily ____42____ for a mom-son ski trip to Keystone, Colorado. Before boarding our ____43____ at the airport buffet, I sampled a vegan (素的) meatball, and Leopold tried vegetable salad. Neither of us went back to fetch more, but we each ____44____ our respective new foods, smiling: “not bad.” We both bravely tried new foods, starting our “yes” ____45____. After getting ____46____ at the hotel, I took Leopold to his skiing instructor. He kept to our ____47____, faced his fear of heights and went skiing on a big mountain where he’d never. Inspired by our ____48____ encouragement, I also ____49____ myself to a blue square (中级赛道) , making it down safely and feeling proud. We had such a great time that we ____50____ the whole family, getting his dad and sister on board in St. Augustine, Florida, during spring break. We ____51____ said yes to bike, dance, and ride horses. Saying yes on trips encourages us to ____52____ our comfort zones. The ____53____ of saying yes enriches our lives, which helps us attain new experiences and ____54____ more possibilities for adventure. Hence, be ____55____ to say yes and generate more wonderful memories. 41. A. amuse B. order C. persuade D. lecture 42. A. applauded B. prepared C. struggled D. begged 43. A. train B. coach C. ferry D. flight 44. A. appointed B. imagined C. accepted D. served 45. A. project B. journey C. assignment D. bet 46. A. settled B. trapped C. paid D. fed 47. A. secret B. agreement C. belief D. principle 48. A. decent B. professional C. mutual D. sympathetic 49. A. limited B. committed C. treated D. challenged 50. A. involved B. witnessed C. forced D. appreciated 51. A. separately B. reluctantly C. casually D. willingly 52. A. give in to B. break free from C. fit in with D. hold on to 53. A. beauty B. resistance C. bitterness D. duty 54 A. deny B. exhaust C. ignore D. welcome 55. A. qualified B. ready C. hesitant D. shy 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者为让挑食惧新的儿子尝试新事物，引入“答应日”概念，全家在旅行中突破舒适区，收获美好体验。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时我9岁的儿子利奥波德是个挑食的孩子，只吃鸡汤和酸奶，由于恐惧症，他对尝试新事物很谨慎。为了说服他尝试新事物，我在我们的旅行中引入了“答应日”的概念。A. amuse逗乐；使消遣；B. order命令；C. persuade说服；D. lecture讲授；训斥。根据上文“Leopold, a picky eater living on chicken soup and yogurt, was cautious to try new things due to his phobias”可知，儿子挑食且害怕尝试新事物，结合下文“I introduced a ‘Yes Day’ concept in our trips”可知作者引入新的概念，目的是说服儿子尝试新事物。persuade sb. to do sth.，表示“说服某人做某事”，符合语境。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们达成一致后，我忙着为一次母子滑雪之旅做准备，目的地是科罗拉多州的基斯通。A. applauded鼓掌；称赞；B. prepared准备；C. struggled挣扎；努力；D. begged乞求。根据下文“for a mom-son ski trip to Keystone, Colorado”以及下文描述的旅行经历可知，此处表示作者为这次滑雪旅行做准备，prepare for，表示“为…… 做准备”，符合语境。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在机场的自助餐厅登上我们的航班之前，我品尝了一个素肉丸，利奥波德尝试了蔬菜沙拉。A. train火车；B. coach长途汽车；C. ferry渡船；D. flight航班。根据下文“at the airport buffet”可知，地点是在机场的自助餐厅，所以此处应该是在登上航班之前，flight符合语境。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们俩都没有再回去拿更多的食物，但我们都接受了各自的新食物，微笑着说：“还不错。”A. appointed任命；指定；B. imagined想象；C. accepted接受；D. served服务；提供。根据下文“our respective new foods, smiling: ‘not bad.’” 可知，虽然没有再去拿更多食物，但从“not bad”可以看出他们都接受了新食物。accepted符合语境。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都勇敢地尝试了新食物，开始了我们的“答应”之旅。A. project项目；工程；B. journey旅行；旅程；C. assignment任务；作业；D. bet打赌。根据上文提到的“ski trip”以及下文描述的旅行中的经历可知，这里表示开始了这次“答应日”的旅行，journey符合语境。故选B项。 46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在酒店安顿好后，我带利奥波德去见他的滑雪教练。A. settled定居；安顿；B. trapped使陷入困境；C. paid支付；D. fed喂养。根据 下文“at the hotel”以及“I took Leopold to his skiing instructor” 可知，此处表示在酒店安顿好之后，才去见滑雪教练，get settled，表示“安顿下来”。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他遵守了我们的约定，面对他的恐高症，在一座他从未去过的大山上滑雪。A. secret秘密；B. agreement协议；约定；C. belief信念；信仰；D. principle原则。根据上文“With our agreement”以及语境可知，此处表示儿子遵守了他们之前的约定，agreement符合语境。故选B项。 48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们相互的鼓励下，我也挑战自己去了中级赛道，安全地滑了下来，感到很自豪。A. decent得体的；正派的；B. professional专业的；C. mutual相互的；D. sympathetic同情的。根据上文“faced his fear of heights and went skiing on a big mountain where he’d never”描述儿子在作者的鼓励下尝试滑雪，以及下文作者在某种鼓励下挑战自己去中级赛道可知，这里是他们相互鼓励，mutual符合语境。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们相互的鼓励下，我也挑战自己去了中级赛道，安全地滑了下来，感到很自豪。A. limited限制；B. committed承诺；保证；C. treated对待；治疗；D. challenged挑战。根据下文“to a blue square (中级赛道) , making it down safely and feeling proud”可知，作者去了中级赛道并安全滑下感到自豪，所以此处表示挑战自己，challenged符合语境。challenge oneself to sth.，表示“挑战自己做某事”。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们玩得非常开心，以至于我们让全家人都参与进来，在春假期间，让他的爸爸和妹妹也加入到佛罗里达州圣奥古斯丁的旅行中。A. involved使参与；涉及；B. witnessed目睹；见证；C. forced强迫；D. appreciated欣赏；感激。根据下文“getting his dad and sister on board in St. Augustine, Florida, during spring break”可知，这里表示让爸爸和妹妹也参与到旅行中，involved符合语境。involve sb. in sth.，表示“使某人参与某事”。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们欣然答应骑自行车、跳舞和骑马。A. separately分别地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. casually随意地；D. willingly欣然地；乐意地。根据上文 “We had such a great time”可知，他们玩得很开心，所以对于骑自行车、跳舞和骑马这些活动应该是欣然答应，willingly符合语境。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在旅行中说“好的”鼓励我们摆脱舒适区。A. give in to屈服于；B. break free from摆脱；C. fit in with适应；与……合得来；D. hold on to坚持；抓住。根据“our comfort zones”以及上文描述他们在旅行中尝试新事物、挑战自我等经历可知，“答应日”让他们摆脱了舒适区，break free from符合语境。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：说“好的”的美妙之处丰富了我们的生活，这帮助我们获得新的体验，迎接更多冒险的可能性。A. beauty美好；美妙；B. resistance抵抗；阻力；C. bitterness痛苦；怨恨；D. duty责任；义务。根据下文“enriches our lives, which helps us attain new experiences and ____ more possibilities for adventure”可知，说“好的”带来了很多积极的影响，所以此处应该是说“好的”的美妙之处，beauty符合语境。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：说“好的”的美妙之处丰富了我们的生活，这帮助我们获得新的体验，迎接更多冒险的可能性。A. deny否认；拒绝；B. exhaust耗尽；使筋疲力尽；C. ignore忽视；不理睬；D. welcome欢迎；迎接。根据 上文“enriches our lives, which helps us attain new experiences”以及语境可知，说“好的”带来了积极的结果，所以应该是迎接更多冒险的可能性，welcome符合语境。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，准备好说“好的”，并创造更多美好的回忆。A. qualified有资格的；合格的；B. ready准备好的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. shy害羞的。根据上文“saying yes enriches our lives, which helps us attain new experiences ”描述说“好的”带来的积极影响可知，这里是鼓励人们准备好说“好的”，ready符合语境。be ready to do sth.，表示“准备好做某事”。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The automotive industry is undergoing a profound transformation, and new energy vehicles (NEVs) lie at the heart of this revolution. In recent years, new energy vehicles (NEVs) ____56____ (gain) significant popularity worldwide. This trend is driven by a growing awareness of environmental protection and ____57____ urgent need to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. NEVs ____58____ (main) consist of electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), among ____59____ EVs are rapidly becoming the top choice for many consumers. Thanks to technological advancements, the driving range of EVs has been extended, with their charging times ____60____ (shorten). The Chinese government has taken measures to encourage car ____61____ (manufacturer)to produce more NEVs, and increase consumer confidence in these vehicles. However, challenges remain. The construction of charging infrastructure is still insufficient, ____62____ (make) it inconvenient for some EV owners to charge their vehicles. Additionally, the high cost of battery production limits the affordability ____63____ some NEVs. Despite these challenges, new energy vehicles ____64____ (expect) to replace traditional internal combustion engine vehicles gradually and lead the way towards a _____65_____ (clean) and more sustainable future. 【答案】56. have gained 57. an 58. mainly 59. which 60. shortened 61. manufacturers 62. making 63. of 64. are expected 65. cleaner 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍全球新能源汽车（NEVs）的发展趋势、类型、技术进步、政府措施及面临的挑战，展望其替代传统燃油车的前景。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，新能源汽车在全球范围内已获得显著普及。时间状语 “In recent years” 提示用现在完成时，主语“new energy vehicles”为复数，故谓语动词用“have gained”。故填have gained。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这一趋势是由日益增长的环保意识和减少对化石燃料依赖的迫切需求所推动的。泛指“迫切需求”，表且 “urgent”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词 “an” 修饰单数名词 “need”。故填an。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：新能源汽车主要包括电动汽车（EVs）、混合动力汽车（HEVs）和燃料电池汽车（FCVs）。修饰动词 “consist”需用副词 “mainly”，表示“主要地”。故填 mainly。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在这些类型中，电动汽车正迅速成为许多消费者的首选。修饰先行词 “electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs)”，在定语从句中作介词among的宾语，关系代词为which。故填which。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：得益于技术进步，电动汽车的续航里程得以延长，充电时间缩短。“times”与“shorten”为被动关系（时间被缩短），故用过去分词“shortened”做宾语补足语。故填shortened。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：中国政府已采取措施鼓励汽车制造商生产更多新能源汽车。“car manufacturer”表示“汽车制造商”，此处泛指多家制造商，需用复数形式 “manufacturers”。故填manufacturers。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：充电基础设施建设仍不足，导致一些电动汽车车主充电不便。前半句描述现状，后半句为结果，“making” 为现在分词作结果状语，表主动关系（基础设施不足导致不便）。故填making。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：此外，电池生产的高成本限制了一些新能源汽车的 可负担性。“the affordability of sth.”为固定搭配，表示“某物的可负担性”，“of” 表所属关系。故填of。 【64题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：尽管存在这些挑战，新能源汽车仍有望逐步取代传统内燃机汽车。主语 “new energy vehicles”与 “expect”为被动关系（汽车被期望），且陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态 “are expected”。故填are expected。 【65题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：引领我们走向更清洁、更可持续的未来。由“and more sustainable” 可知，此处需用形容词比较级与“more sustainable”并列作定语，“clean” 的比较级为 “cleaner”。故填cleaner。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 面对日益严峻的环境问题，推广绿色生活方式变得尤为重要。假定你是校英文报编辑李华，请你代表校英文报写一封倡议信，呼吁大家在日常生活中践行绿色生活方式。 内容包括：1.倡议原因； 2.倡议的具体内容； 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear fellow students, Given the present challenging environmental conditions, I am asking you to take action to promote a green lifestyle. Our objective is to create a healthier and more sustainable environment for ourselves and future generations. Adopting sustainable habits is crucial. By reducing waste, conserving resources, and lowering our carbon footprint, we can contribute to the protection of our planet. Small actions, such as recycling, reusing items, conserving water and electricity, choosing public transportation, cutting down on plastic use, and supporting eco-friendly products, when accumulated over time, can produce substantial positive changes in our lives. Let’s join forces to build a green lifestyle and contribute to a better future. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生撰写一封倡议信，阐述推广绿色生活方式的原因，并提出具体实践方法，旨在呼吁学校师生共同参与环保行动，共创绿色生活环境。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 目标：objective→goal 重要的：crucial→essential 保护：conserve→preserve 选择：choose→select 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Given the present challenging environmental conditions, I am asking you to take action to promote a green lifestyle. 拓展句：Given that the present environmental conditions are challenging, I am asking you to take action in order to promote a green lifestyle. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Small actions, such as recycling, reusing items, conserving water and electricity, choosing public transportation, cutting down on plastic use, and supporting eco-friendly products, when accumulated over time, can produce substantial positive changes in our lives.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略形式) [高分句型2] Adopting sustainable habits is crucial.(运用了动名词短语作主语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 You Will Always Be My Teacher, Grandpa Chitose was leaving for France to get further study. However, the last lesson was a disaster. Chitose and her grandpa had a huge fight. She arrived at the studio smiling and said, “Look Grandpa, I painted this portrait of you.” The man in the portrait had a lot of hair, stood straight, looked young, and smiled. Chitose might be talented enough to attend an art college in France, but she has a big weakness as an artist. When she paints a person, too often she paints an idealized image rather than the real person. Grandpa had been explaining this point to her for several months, but she just wouldn’t listen. Grandpa got a little angry and said to her, “This is not me, and you are not a real artist.” She got angry too and said she didn’t care because she didn’t need him as a teacher anymore. Grandpa then showed her the portrait he had painted as her farewell gift and said, “This is the real you!” She took one look at it and said, “No, it isn’t!” and then left. Grandpa gave the portrait of Chitose to her parents. He had done the portrait a couple of months before Chitose started changing her style, and he thinks it shows the high school student he taught for two years. When Grandpa painted it, she still had her natural curly hair. She was not wearing all the accessories (配饰) she has now, including the ring shaped earrings she loves. She also never wore makeup then. This was a Chitose with a fantastic future who knew she was still an amateur artist. But now she is getting older and wants to act and look more like an adult. However, she will never become a great artist if she stops learning. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Chitose’s mom secretly put the portrait into one of Chitose’s suitcases when she left home for France. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Chitose painted a portrait of her grandpa and herself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Chitose’s mom secretly put the portrait into one of Chitose’s suitcases when she left home for France. When she discovered it she saw a Chitose who was willing to listen in order to improve her art. She realized that the Chitose she’d become was different. She wanted to prove to everyone that she was an adult and had stopped listening to others. After realizing her weakness, She started learning again and her art got much better. Chitose painted a portrait of her grandpa and herself. The portrait won first prize in a young artists competition. She painted herself like her grandpa did, as Chitose the high school student with a lot of potential. She also painted her grandpa as she really sees him. The wrinkles are proof of his wisdom. The stick shows he will overcome his physical challenges. His bent back shows that he has poured all his strength into what he loves the most: his art and his granddaughter. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了千利世喜欢画肖像画，但是她喜欢画理想化的形象，而不是真实的人物形象，爷爷几个月来一直向千利世解释这一点，但她就是不听。爷爷认为这不是肖像画，她也不是真正的艺术家。后来，爷爷把千利世的肖像画送给了她的父母，这幅画展示了一个拥有美好未来的千利世。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当千利世离家去法国时，她的母亲偷偷地把这张肖像放进了她的一个手提箱里。”可知，第一段可描写千利世发现肖像画后意识到自己的弱点，又开始学习，艺术变得更好了。 ②由第二段首句内容“千利世画了一幅她爷爷和她自己的肖像。”可知，第二段可描写这幅肖像画获奖，画中的千利世和爷爷都是真实的人的形象。 2.续写线索：看到肖像画——意识到弱点——继续学习——画肖像画——获奖——真实的人物形象 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①提高：improve/enhance ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③表明：show/make it clear 情绪类 ①倾听：listen/lend an ear ②最爱的：love the most/favorite 【点睛】【高分句型1】When she discovered it, she saw a Chitose who was willing to listen in order to improve her art.（由when引导时间状语从句和who引导限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】His bent back shows that he has poured all his strength into what he loves the most: his art and his granddaughter.（由that引导宾语从句和what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是重庆市名校联盟2024至2025学年度第二学期第一次联合考试听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。的有关内容。So the tickets have arrived in the hotel. Live books looks really nice. Do you think I should get some pounds before I fly? Mm, you can use your credit card in most places, but i'll get some cash just in case. When the leaves on this tree start to grow, they are different from other leaves because they aren't Green one day. What color they red? Not quite. It's actually dark purple. What are you doing to my t shirts? I'm getting them organized. If we packed them up like this, we'll be able to fit everything in there . that's Better than laying than flat. I guess that works for socks and pants too. Congratulations on getting into college. How exciting. thanks. But I must admit i'm very anxious about having to move away from home. I don't know anybody in the city. I'm sure . you'll make friends quickly. You're nowhere near a shy is he used to be. I'm making your brother pancakes for breakfast. Do you want some? No, thanks, dad. I'm going for a run to wake up my brain. If there's any left when I get back, i'll take them to my office for lunch. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi tina, you're late into the office today. Yes. I had an appointment with my doctor. Don't worry. The boss knew about IT. Oh, I see. Is everything okay? Yes, i'm fine. IT was just a check up. IT looks like I need to make some life changes, though. why? My heart is . really strong for someone my age, but my bones aren't. Oh dear, my mom has the same problem. yeah. So I need to start doing weight bearing exercise, such as walking or running to help build them up. Hi tina, you're late into the office today. Yes. I had an appointment with my doctor. Don't worry. The boss knew about IT. Oh, I see. Is everything okay? Yes. i'm fine. IT was just a check up. IT looks like I need to make some life changes though. why? My heart . is really strong for someone my age, but my bones aren't. Oh dear, my mom has the same problem. yeah. So I need to start doing weight bearing exercise, such as walking or running, to help build them up. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Congratulations are not much of a hero. It's officially the most watched show on T. V. Why do you think it's so popular? I think it's because the show is so well written, is also based on a very successful book. So the fans were already there. Your character alex is so interesting. right? I guess i'd call alex and anti hero. Do you . prefer this sort of all? definitely. It's something I always look for in new movies or T, V shows. Is that because it's more fun than playing either a straight hero or a bad guy? It's certainly more chAllenging. But for me, it's because characters like that are more real. Nobody is all good or all bad. Congratulations are not much of a hero is officially the most watched show on T. V. Why do you think it's so popular? I think it's because the show is so well written, is also based on a very successful book. So the fans were already there. Your character alex is so interesting. right? I guess i'd call alex and anti hero. Do you . prefer this sort of all? Definitely, it's something I always look for in new movies or T, V shows. Is that because it's more fun than playing either a straight hero or . a bad guy is certainly more. But for me, it's because characters like that are more real. Nobody is all good or all bad. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, hi, come in, please. What terrible weather. I know I haven't . brought my umbrella. IT was Sunny when I left the house, not a cloud in the sky. Oh dear, well, come in and get dry. Can I get you a hot drink? I've just got a new coffee machine. I prefer tea. But wow, is this in very fancy? Yes, IT wasn't cheap. but I actually bought IT to save money. I was spending far too much in cafe. right? And it's Better for the environment to make IT at home too. Very true. IT looks very . high tech. What do all these buttons do? One decides the strength. One ads, hot milk. And you can set IT to make coffee at any . time you want. Wow, cool. I really feel like having a cup of coffee now. No problem. Oh, hi, come in please. What terrible weather. I know I haven't . brought my umbrella. IT was Sunny when I love the house, not a cloud in the sky. Oh dear, well, come in and get dry. Can I get you a hot drink? I've just got a new coffee machine. I prefer tea, but wow, is this in very fancy? Yes, IT wasn't cheap. but I actually bought IT to save money. I was spending far too much in cafe. right? And it's Better for the environment to make IT . at home too. Very true. IT looks very high tech. What do all these . buttons do? One decides the strength. One ads, hot milk. And you can set IT to make coffee at any . time you want. Wow, cool. I really feel like having a cup of coffee now. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm so glad at lunch time, let's go to the school coffee house to get some food. I was late this morning, so I had to come to college without any breakfast. Oh, dear, still you look pretty happy. I am. I just . found out that I have been expected to help out at the sha mail stone city program over the spring break. Wow, congratulations. That's a real honor, professor wu said. IT was selected as one of the top ten global discoveries from two thousand to two thousand and ten by a leading american magazine. Yeah, the city is huge and covers more than four million square meters and has a history of more than four . thousand years. wow. Did they make some amazing discoveries recently? absolutely. They are finding new objects all the time. Just in twenty twenty two, they uncovered three sculptures inside the snows city, and one is possibly an . ancient king. That's amazing. yes. And the palace and many courtyards have been found, but I most interested in the city walls. They kept the city safe for over one thousand years. I'm so glad at lunch time, let's go to the school coffee house to get some food. I was late this morning, so I had to come to college without any breakfast. Oh, dear, still you look pretty happy. I am. I just . found out that I have been accepted to help out at the ship milestone city program over the spring break. Wow, congratulations. That's a real honor, professor wu said. IT was selected as one of the top ten global discoveries from two thousand to two thousand and ten by a leading american magazine. Yeah, the city is huge and covers more than four million square meters and has a history of more than four . thousand years. wow. Did they make some amazing discoveries? real? absolutely. They are finding new objects all the time. Justin twenty twenty two, they uncovered three sculptures inside the snowing city, and one is possibly an agent king. That's amazing, yes. And the palace and many courtyards have been found, but I most interested in the city walls. They kept the city safe for over one thousand years. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear and and uncle, you are both invited to our special day on the twenty third may to celebrate our wedding. IT will take place at the myanmar hotel. The gathering starts at ten AM by the hotel pool with wines. We will then walk to the big grass land to take some pictures and then get to the beach, whether wedding ceremony will be held. After the ceremony, we will have a meal in the hotel center hall, many dishes and cakes will be served there, and the band will be playing live music. The dance party will start at seven P. M, and IT will last two hours. There are no rules about what close the guests should wear, so please feel free to wear shorts or skirts, and we do not expect any gifts. If you really want to give something, please donate money online to our favorite charity, the worlds wildlife fun for nature. Plus is all our guests have to travel far to attempt the wedding. Your hotel rooms in corsica will be covered by us. We really hope you can come and look forward to seeing you, both dear and and uncle. You are both invited to our special day on the twenty third may to celebrate our wedding. IT will take place at the myanmar hotel. The gathering starts at ten AM by the hotel pool with wines. We will then walk to the big grass land to take some pictures and then get to the beach, whether wedding ceremony will be held. After the ceremony, we will have a meal in the hotel center hall, many dishes and cakes will be served there, and the band will be playing live music. The dance party will start at seven P. M, and IT will last two hours. There are no rules about what close the guests should wear, so please feel free to wear shorts or skirts, and we do not expect any gift. If you really want to give something, please donate money online to our favorite charity, the worlds wildlife fun for nature. Plus is all our guests have to travel far to attend the wedding. Your hotel tell rooms and corsica will be covered by us. We really hope you can come and look forward to seeing you both. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。