2025年牛津译林版九年级英语中考状语从句高频考点专项 讲义

中考三大从句之状语从句 状语从句语法考点专项-牛津译林版2025初三中考备考 状语从句知识点+专项训练 1、 状语从句 1．考点 .考点一：主将从现 ·考点二：if和unless的转换 ·考点三：as long as 2．如何判断考点是条件状语从句 （1）找引导词：if（如果） （2）if 后面是条件状语从句，用一般现在时；剩下部分是主句，用一般将来时。 练一练 (1) If it_ tomorrow,they will not go to the concert. A.will snow B.snowed C.snows D.snow （2）【2024 中考真题】My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years．You the changes if you come. A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen 3．主将从现三种变体 （1）主将 原句：If you study hard，English will be easier. 改写：English will be easier if you study hard. （2）主情 原句：If Miss Zhang asks you a question，can you answer it？ 改写：Can you answer it if Miss Zhang asks you a question？ （3）主祈： 原句：If you finish your homework early，help your mom with the housework. 改写：Help your mom with the housework if you finish your homework early. 练一练 (1) Please let me know if he _ back. A.come B.comes C.came D.will come (2)If you_get into a good university,you should study hard and never give up. A.wants to;keep B.will want to;will keep C.want to;will keep D.want to;keep （3）【2024 中考真题】We should take the rest of the food home we can't finish what we order. A.if B.so C.unless D.until 4．Unless 除非＝if not 如果不 例句：如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试 翻译：If you work hard， you＇ll pass the exam. 转换：If you don＇t work hard， you won＇t pass theexam. 转换：You won＇t pass the exam if you don＇t work hard. =unless you work hard. 练一练 (1)--Could we go and watch the football game? --No, you have the tickets. A.if B.unless C.because D.since (2) you have tried it on, you can't imagine how pretty the newstyle skirt is. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When （3）【2024 中考真题】Our team won＇t succeed we pull together. A.because B.unless C.since D.when 5．As long as 只要 例句：如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试 翻译：If you work hard，you＇ll pass the exam. 转换：As long as you work hard，you＇ll pass the exam. 转换：So long as you work hard， you＇ll pass the exam. 二、时间状语从句 时间引导词 引导词 易错点 When/while/as 两个W分长短；as＝随着 Before/after 分清先后（1before 2；2 after （1） as soon as 一..就...（也可引导主将从现） not...until 掌握如何中译英，一眼识别not since 现完＋since＋一过 1.When/while/as 当 (1)The doorbell rang I was teaching the class. (2) I was teaching the class the doorbell rang. (3)We get wiser we get older. 2．Since 自从 例：I have heard lots of good things about you since I came back from abroad. 3．Before．．．之前／after．．．之后 分清先后顺序，1before2,2 after 1；按照字面翻译即可。 例句：You have to pass a test before you can get a license. 例句：I will visit my grandparents after I finish my homework. (1)Check what you have written you hand in your application form. A.since B.before C.after D.while (2) Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken you enter the school. A.before B.after C.until 4．as soon as．．．一．．．就．．． 例句：As soon as I arrive in Beijing， I will ring you up. (1) Her mother made a phone call to her she arrived in Shanghai. A.because of B.even though C.while D.as soon as 5．Not．．．until．．．直到．．．才．．． 例句：I didn＇t leave until she finished her homework. (1) We won't start the meeting our teacher arrives. A.though B.until C.while D.or (2) Don't come in you are called. A.until B.because C.since 2、 原因状语从句 从句引导词 引导词 用法 because 语气最强，常回答why；不能和so连用 Since 既然（较明显或已知的原因） as 弱因为；当...时；作为；像...一样 1．引导词 because （1）语气最重，回答由why引导的问句 --Why are you late? --Because I am ill. （2）Because 和so 不能连用！ Because I am handsome， so my classmates like me.（错误） My classmates like me because I am handsome. 2．引导词since 既然...；表示对方已经知道是事实或理由 例句：Since everybody is here， let＇s begin. (1)-What shall we do then? it's raining hard, let's stay at home. A.So B.Since C.However D.Otherwise 3．引导词as 由于...；表示较为明显的原因，语气较弱 例句：She didn＇t hear us come in as she was asleep. (1) Life is like a one-way race, so treasure every moment time cannot be won again. A.so B.as C.if D.unless 练一练 (1) the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey. A.Before B.Since C.Till D.After (2) Some students had to give up their hobbies ___they were busy with their school work. A.while B.because C.though D.Until (3) her daughter hadn't come back, _ she looked worried. A.Because;/ B.Because;so C.Though;but D.Though;/ 四、让步状语从句 从句引导词 引导词 用法 Though/although 虽然 Even though/even if 即使 No matter 系列 无论 例句： (1) Although Mike didn't win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face. (2) I still remember it, even though it was so long ago. (3) No matter how late it is,I'll wait for you. 练一练 (1)- I have triedm any times, I can't work it out. -Don't give up and let's have another try together. A.Since B.Because C.Unless D.Though （2）【2024安徽】Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us. A.if B.as C.unless D.though (3)-I am nervous about the football match. -Take it easy.You will get a good result you keep training hard. A.unless B.though C.as D.before (4)--Will you stick to playing basketball tomorrow? -Yes.We'll keep it it's cloudy and windy. A.as soon as B.as long as C.even if D.so that 五、目的状语从句 从句引导词 引导词 词义 搭配 So that 以便于 为了 ＋句子 In order that （多含 can could may mi 例句： （1）欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 We climb higher so that we can get a better view.（目的） We climb higher in orderthatwe can get a better view. （2）为了养家糊口，很多人不得不到城市去找工作。 Many people have to find jobs in cities they can support their families. 练一练 (1)They listened carefully she could discover what she needed. A.in order that B.such that C.because D.even though (2) Wang Bin has learned a fot about history of Beijing he can become a tour guide. A.even if B.until C.so that D.as soon as (3) We climb higher so that we can get a better view. (4) We climb higher so as to get a better view. (5) We climb higher in order that we can get a better view. (6) We climb higher in order to get a better view. 六、结果状语从句 从句引导词 引导词 含义 用法 So...that 如此...以至于 So+adj/adv+that+句子 Such...that Such+名词+that+句子 例句： A:I saw you push your bike o school this morning. B: I was so late that I didn't have timne to get on it. 结果状语从句易混淆点 So...that so that 如此...以至于 以便于 （其结果是） （其目的是） 例句： (1)The problem is so difficult that nobody can solve it. 这道题太难了以至于没人做出来。 (2)The problem is difficult so that nobody can solve it. 这道题很难，以便于没人能做出来。 (3) Cathy is so clever that everybody likes her. (4) Cathy is such a clever girl that everybody likes her. 练一练 (1)He dressed up quickly______he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A.so;as B.such;that C.so;that D.such;as (2)It was _ useful advice _ I decided to follow it. A.so;that B.too;to C.such...that D.such a...that （3）【2023 中考真题】The city Zibo is popular many people want to go there for a trip this year. A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.very,that 七、巩固练习 1．【2023 江苏南通】 you can't work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Whether 2.____I got home,my sister was doing her homework.D.When A.Though B.Because C.If Dwhen 3.You won't know how the beauty of the classical work is you read it again and again.D.after A.if B.when C.unless D after 4.---Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true. That's right. we work hard,we'll make our life full of happiness. A.If B.Unless C.Though D.But 5.Mike is always full of hope, he has got into trouble many times during his life. A.because B.unless C Though D Until 6. you meet difficulties, you shouldn't give up. A.No matter when B.No matter what C.No matter how 7.Chinese is a rich language that I enjoy writing it.It is beautiful. A.so;so B.such;so C.so;such 8.-Does Ted tell you he will come next week? -No,he doesn't.But he comes, I'll give you a ring. A.if;whether B.whether;whether. C.whether;if D.if; until 9.If you _ hard,you _ a good grade in the exam. A.study,have B.will study,will have, C.will study,have D.study,will have 10．【2024 中考真题】Before you get off the bus，you should wait it has stopped． A.until B.but C.because D.so 11．【2024 中考真题】Wild animals will be in great danger we protect them together. A.if B.but C.unless 12.-I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do? -Be more active in class___you can improve your ability to express yourself. A.or B.so that C.unless D.although 参考答案 练一练 CC 3．主将从现三种变体 练一练 DA 4．Unless 除非＝if not 如果不 练一练 BCB 时间引导词 1while 2when 3while /when 分清先后顺序，1before2,2 after 1；按照字面翻译即可。 BA 4．as soon as．．．一．．．就．．． D 5． Not．．．until．．．直到．．．才．．． BA 原因状语从句 练一练 BBA 让步状语从句 练一练 DDCB 目的状语从句 练一练 AC 结果状语从句 练一练CCA 七、巩固练习 CDCAC ABCDA CB 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$