精品解析：2025年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题

2025年天津市部分区初中学业水平考试 第一次模拟练习 英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B)下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Charlie going to carry? A. Some boxes. B. Some flowers. C. Some plates. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How old is Anna? A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which place are they talking about? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour was Edward’s house? A. It was green. B. It was yellow. C. It was blue. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the women do tomorrow? A. Do some sightseeing. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How does Mrs Gray’s children go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 10. Whose house does Mrs Gray live in? A. Her parents’. B. Her brother’s. C. Her cousin’s. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the man want to go? A. The History Museum. B. The Yuying High School. C. The Sea Park. 12. How will the man get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat. 13. Who does the man want to meet? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does Zhang Dawei live? A A village. B. A town. C. A city. 15. What does he like doing in his free time? A. He likes playing football. B. He likes playing basketball. C. He likes playing volleyball. 16. Who is the tallest boy in his class? A. Yao Ming. B. Zhang Dawei. C. Zhao Ming. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Tianjin is ________ beautiful city, and ________ people here are friendly. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; a 18. The dog barked ________ the yard and it wanted to go out. A. above B. down C. below D. inside 19. It is dangerous to skate on the ________ because it is thin. A. ice B. farm C. bus D. desk 20. It ________ rain later. I decide to take an umbrella. A. should B. should not C. may D. may not 21. Jack was ________ so he was always having accidents. A. glad B. careless C. serious D. clever 22. Chinese high-speed trains travel ________ of all the trains in the world so far. A. fast B. faster C. much faster D. the fastest 23. Chinese ________ the National Day on October 1st. A. believe B. improve C. celebrate D. describe 24 I plan ________ a film with my friends tomorrow. A. to see B. to spend C. seeing D. spending 25. Daming was listening to music while he ________ his bike. A. rides B. rode C. will ride D. was riding 26. My students want to know ________. A. what does our new school look like B. what our new school looks like C. what did our new school look like D. what our new school looked like 27. —Who is the girl over there? —________ is ________ English teacher’s daughter. A. She; my B. She; I C. Her; I D. Her; my 28. In Texas, the US, there are storms ________ in summer and autumn. A. all the time B. at the same time C. from time to time D. once upon a time 29. Shakespeare’s works ________ all over the world. A. are read B. have read C. read D. will be read 30. There are 40 students in our class, ________ 19 of them are girls. A. but B. and C. or D. so 31. — ________? —My back hurts badly. A. Which bus do you take B. How will you get there C. What’s wrong with you D. Where do you live 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Tony and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s, Tony met a young ____32____ named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. ____33____ took a year long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they ____34____ places like Iran (伊朗), India, and other countries. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked ____35____ questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people ____36____ different countries’ weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. ____37____ different from other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book talked about places most tourists did not go to. He ____38____ wrote about special things to see and to do. The book was very ____39____. Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They ____40____ travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, about 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 ____41____. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and brings us more surprises. 32. A. school B. boat C. animal D. woman 33. A. You B. They C. We D. I 34. A. protected B. completed C. visited D. waved 35. A. many B. expensive C. ready D. traditional 36. A. of B. about C. in D. at 37. A. Then B. Or C. So D. But 38. A. also B. ever C. yet D. seldom 39. A. active B. bright C. popular D. mad 40. A. saved B. continued C. waited D. drove 41. A. bridges B. meals C. stars D. books 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and shoes look different from others on that day. A young girl named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.” Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, Miss.” “You’re welcome, Sir.” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!” After he had finished a good meal, Mary helped him pay the bill. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled. When Mary went to clean his table, she was surprised. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect (尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows the way you treat others.” In fact, the old man was the boss of the restaurant. Mary and others in the restaurant saw him for the first time. 42. What was the difference between the old man and others? A. His cane. B. His old jacket. C. His old shoes. D. His old jacket and shoes. 43. Where was the old man’s table? A. By the window. B. In the middle of the room. C. Outside the restaurant. D. Near the front door. 44. Why did Mary put the old man’s cane against the table? A. Because the cane was expensive. B. Because Mary liked the cane very much. C. Because the old man could reach it easily. D. Because the old man asked her to do that. 45. How did the old man feel about Mary’s service? A. He was angry. B. He was satisfied. C. He was disappointed. D. He was afraid. 46. Who was the old man? A. He was an ordinary customer. B. He was Mary’s grandfather. C. He was the boss of the restaurant. D. He was an officer. B You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works fast and can do everything. Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain (大脑) is much more powerful than any computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save the glass. First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides what you need to do quickly, and then your muscles (肌肉) go into action. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all the energy in your body. There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells (细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really so smart! Your brain never stops working. It is realised that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 47. ________ is much more powerful than any computer. A. The hair B. The blood C. The brain D. The health 48. Which is the right order to save a falling glass? A. Brain—eyes—muscles. B. Eyes—brain—muscles. C. Brain—muscles—eyes. D. Eyes—muscles—brain. 49. How much energy does the brain use of all the energy in your body? A. Around 2%. B. Around 18%. C. Around 20%. D. Around 100%. 50. Why are your parents really so smart? A. Because they are more than 18. B. Because their brain stops growing. C. Because their brain doesn’t learn anything after 18. D. Because their brain keeps on developing and learning. 51. What does the word “organ” in the last paragraph mean? A. 器官 B. 工程 C. 科学 D. 气候 C When I was ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbour’s Christmas tree. We returned home from their house and decided that we must have one of ourselves. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree. We talked to our father hopefully and he had no choice but to agree. “Yes!” he finally said. “This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said, “I’ll do it myself.” We followed him around the house as he collected the things he would need, We all sat close to him, carefully watching everything he did. He passed the thread (线) around the first nail (钉子) on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there a green Christmas tree began to take shape. He carefully did the same with all of the 50 nails in the box and when he had finished, he said, “Now you can decorate it.” I don’t remember where we found the things we needed, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and perfect for our tree. When we finished our work, we proudly invited all our friends over to see our Christmas tree. We were so happy, not only because it looked so pretty, but because our father had made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen. Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily put beautiful things on it. However, my sisters and I will never forget the night when we got our first Christmas tree. 52. When hearing they would have a Christmas tree, the children felt ________. A. worried B. surprised C. sad D. bored 53. The father made a Christmas tree with ________. A. a box, thread and some beautiful things B. thread, nails and some beautiful things C. a box, thread and nails D. a box, nails and some beautiful things 54. In Paragraph 3, “decorate it” means “________”. A. sell the Christmas tree for money B. cut another Christmas tree by themselves C. send the Christmas tree to their neighbour D. make the Christmas tree more beautiful 55. Which is NOT correct? A. The children invited all their friends over to see the Christmas tree. B. The children thought the Christmas tree was the most beautiful one. C. The father made a Christmas tree every year. D. The children never forget their first Christmas tree. 56. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Christmas Tree B. My Father C. My Sisters D. My Family 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you? B: I cut my finger yesterday. A: ____57____ What happened? B: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. A: That sounds bad. ____58____ B: Yes, it’s very serious. A: ____59____ B: Yes. A: What did the doctor do with the cut? B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then covered it. A: ____60____ B: OK. Thank you! A: ____61____ A. You are welcome. B. Is it serious? C. Sorry to hear that. D. How long have you been like this? E. I went to school every day. F. Have you seen a doctor? G. Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 我们扶起托尼，让他坐在椅子上。 We ________ ________ Tony, then sat him on a chair. 63. 战士忍受着疼痛，但绝不放弃 The soldier ________ ________ pain, but he never gave up. 64. 贝蒂每天七点吃早饭。 Betty ________ ________ at seven everyday. 65. 在美国，一些人见面时相互拥抱。 In the US, some people hug ________ ________ when they meet. 66. 我的家乡变化很大。 My ________ has changed a lot. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问) , “All the things around me are too boring. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be a gold medal.” Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?” The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?” The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even on the water on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her gold medal at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen’s gold medal got smaller and smaller until nothing was left. She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world! 67. A queen asked her advisor to hold a competition for ________ in the world. 68. The queen ________ what she saw. 69. The advisor suggested the queen look for beauty ________ . 70. It took the queen ________ to travel. 71. The queen found the most beautiful thing was ________ . 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Friends are important in our life. Some people even say they can’t live w____72____ friendship. Friendship is one feeling in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and always likes you. A r____73____ friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out. Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and s____74____ for a long time. Think about your closest friends. H____75____ long have you known each other? Some people say that their family members are their best friends. O____76____ say they have known their closest friends for many years. Some great friends haven’t known each other all that long, b____77____ they know that there is a connection between them. What turns a s____78____ into a friend? Do you know if you are going to like someone? Some people think that a stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time t____79____. That may be true for some people. But one thing most of us agree on is that true f____80____ seems to happen when people have something in common. Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in o____81____ friends. Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well. 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 82. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一份邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红所做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。 (1)上周日，王红在楼下发现一个U盘； (2)王红拿起U盘，决定寻找U盘的主人； (3)王红逐户询问，最终找到了失主； (4)虽然很累，王红还是觉得很开心； (5)你觉得…… 参考词汇：U盘USB flash disk 要求： (1)词数：80～100个； (2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 Dear Peter, It’s two weeks since you wrote to me. I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong. Last Sunday, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年，天津市部分区初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟英语听力。一、听力理解。A在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Number one, it's very hot. Please remember to put on your hat when you go out. It's very hot. Please remember to put on your hat when you go out. Number two. chemistry is lind's favorite subject. Chemistry is london's favorite subject. Number three. miss Adams played the piano last friday evening. Miss Adams played the piano last friday evening. B下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Number four. Charles, will you help me Carry these flowers to the third floor? OK. Charlie, will you help me Carry these flowers to . the third floor? okay? Number five. Hi, i'm ana Garcia and i'm twelve years old. Nice to meet you, anna. Hi, i'm ana Garcia and i'm twelve years old. Nice to meet you. anna. Number six. Have you ever been to paris in france? No, but I know a lot about IT from books and the internet. Have you ever been to paris in france? No, but I know a lot about IT from books and the internet. Number seven. these photographs are really beautiful. Thank you. Look at this one. The White house was mine and the Green wall was Edwards. These photographs are really beautiful. Thank you. Look at this one. The White house was mine and the Green wall was Edwards. Number eight. Tomorrow is women's day. Women around the world will celebrate their special day. That's right. We're going to do some sight seeing. I think we'll have a wonderful time. Tomorrow is women's day. Women around the world will celebrate their special day. That's right. We're going to do some sightseeing. I think we'll have a wonderful time. C听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第九至第十题。Hi, mrs. Green, why did you choose to move to this city? Because there are more chances for me to find a Better job. That's true. How did your children go to school . here by bus? But they wrote to school before we moved here. When did you buy the house? This house isn't mine, it's my cousin marries. Hi, mrs. Green, why did you choose to move to this city? Because there are more chances for me to find a Better job. That's true. How did your children go to . school here by bus? But they wrote to school before we moved here. When did you buy . the house? This house isn't mine, it's my cousin marries. 听下面一段材料，回答第十一至第十三题。Excuse me, which is the way to the u. yg. High school. Go straight and then turn left. You will see the river moon. You can get to you in high school by boat. IT will only take you ten minutes. Thank you. I want to meet one of the students. When do they usually finish school . at five ten in the afternoon? Oh, it's four thirty now. You'd Better go. Thank you very much. welcome. Excuse me, which is the way to the u in high school. go straight and then turn left. You will see the river moon. You can get to you in high school by boat. IT will only take you ten minutes. Thank you. I want to meet one of the students. When do they usually finish school . at five ten in the afternoon? Oh, it's four thirty now. You'd Better go. Thank you very much. 听下面一段材料，回答第十四至第十六题。Hello everyone, my name is jung down away. I live in a beautiful village in the west of joe chang. Every day I go to school on foot with my friends. I'm a hard working student. I prefer science to maths. I think it's more interesting, but of all the subjects, I like english best. IT brings me into a wonderful world when i'm free. I like playing basketball with my classmates. I'm the second tallest boy in our class. Jamin is taller than me, and he is very good at basketball, so we often call him helming for fun. Would you like to be my pen friend right to me, please? Hello everyone, my name is jung our way. I live in a beautiful village in the west of jew town. Every day I go to school on foot with my friends. I'm a hard working student. I prefer science to math. I think it's more interesting, but of all the subjects, I like english best. IT brings me into a wonderful world when i'm free. I like playing basketball with my classmates. I'm the second tallest boy in our class. Jamin is taller than me, and he's very good at basketball, so we often call him yang ming for fun. Would you like to be my pen friend right to me, please? 2025年天津市部分区初中学业水平考试 第一次模拟练习 英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s very hot. Please remember to put on your hat when you go out. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Chemistry is Linda’s favorite subject. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Miss Adams played the piano last Friday evening. B)下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Charlie going to carry? A. Some boxes. B. Some flowers. C. Some plates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Charlie, will you help me carry these flowers to the third floor? B: Okay. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How old is Anna? A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, I’m Anna Garcia and I’m twelve years old. B: Nice to meet you, Anna. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which place are they talking about? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you ever been to Paris in France? B: No, but I know a lot about it from books and the Internet. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour was Edward’s house? A. It was green. B. It was yellow. C. It was blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: These photographs are really beautiful. B: Thank you. Look at this one, the white house was mine and the green one was Edward. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the women do tomorrow? A. Do some sightseeing. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is Women’s Day. Women around the world will celebrate their special day. B: That’s right. We’re going to do some sightseeing. I think we’ll have a wonderful time. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How does Mrs Gray’s children go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 10. Whose house does Mrs Gray live in? A. Her parents’. B. Her brother’s. C. Her cousin’s. 【答案】9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mrs Gray, why did you choose to move to this city? B: Because there are more chances for me to find a better job. A: That’s true. How do your children go to school here? B: By bus, but they rode to school before we moved here. A: When did you buy the house? B: This house isn’t mine. It’s my cousin Mary’s. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the man want to go? A. The History Museum. B. The Yuying High School. C. The Sea Park. 12. How will the man get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat. 13. Who does the man want to meet? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, which is the way to the Yuying High School? B: Go straight and then turn left. You will see the river moon. You can get to Yuying High School by boat. It will only take you ten minutes. A: Thank you. I want to meet one of the students. When do they usually finish school? B: Ah, at 5:10 in the afternoon. Oh, it’s four thirty now. You’d better go. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does Zhang Dawei live? A. A village. B. A town. C. A city. 15. What does he like doing in his free time? A. He likes playing football. B. He likes playing basketball. C. He likes playing volleyball. 16. Who is the tallest boy in his class? A. Yao Ming. B. Zhang Dawei. C. Zhao Ming. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. My name is Zhang Dawei. I live in a beautiful village in the west of ju Chun. Every day I go to school on foot with my friends. I am a hard working student. I prefer science to maths. I think it’s more interesting, but of all the subjects I like English best. It brings me into a wonderful world. When I’m free, I like playing basketball with my classmates. I’m the second tallest boy in our class. Zhao Ming is taller than me and he’s very good at basketball, so we often call him Yao Ming for fun. Would you like to be my pen friend? Write to me, please. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Tianjin is ________ beautiful city, and ________ people here are friendly. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：天津是一个美丽的城市，这里的人们很友好。 考查冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“Tianjin is...beautiful city, and...people here are friendly.”可知，天津是众多美丽城市中的一个，表示“一个”，应该用不定冠词a；“people here”特指“这里的人们”，应该用定冠词the。故选B。 18. The dog barked ________ the yard and it wanted to go out. A. above B. down C. below D. inside 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只狗在院子里吠叫，它想出去。 考查介词辨析。above在……上方；down向下；below在……下方；inside在……里面。根据“The dog barked ... the yard and it wanted to go out”可知，狗是在院子里吠叫，故选D。 19. It is dangerous to skate on the ________ because it is thin. A. ice B. farm C. bus D. desk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在冰上滑冰很危险，因为它很薄。 考查名词辨析。ice冰；farm农场；bus公交车；desk桌子。根据“because it is thin”可知，冰面很薄，在上面滑冰很危险。故选A。 20. It ________ rain later. I decide to take an umbrella. A. should B. should not C. may D. may not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一会儿可能下雨。我决定带把伞。 考查情态动词。should应该；should not不应该；may可能；may not可能不。根据“I decide to take an umbrella.”可知，有可能下雨，因此要带把伞，故选C。 21. Jack was ________ so he was always having accidents. A. glad B. careless C. serious D. clever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克如此粗心以至于他总是出事故。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的；careless粗心的；serious严重的；clever聪明的。根据“he was always having accidents”可知，杰克很粗心。故选B。 22. Chinese high-speed trains travel ________ of all the trains in the world so far. A. fast B. faster C. much faster D. the fastest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，中国高铁是世界上所有火车中行驶最快的。 考查副词最高级。fast快的；faster更快的；much faster快得多；the fastest最快的。根据“in the world”可知，在世界范围内，应用最高级，fast的最高级是the fastest。故选D。 23. Chinese ________ the National Day on October 1st. A. believe B. improve C. celebrate D. describe 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人10月1日庆祝国庆节。 考查动词辨析。believe相信；improve改进；celebrate庆祝；describe描述。根据“Chinese ... the National Day on October 1st”可知，此处表示“庆祝”国庆节，故选C。 24. I plan ________ a film with my friends tomorrow. A. to see B. to spend C. seeing D. spending 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我计划明天和朋友一起看电影。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。see看见；spend花费。根据“a film with my friends”可知是指一起看电影。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，故选A。 25. Daming was listening to music while he ________ his bike. A. rides B. rode C. will ride D. was riding 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明一边听音乐，一边骑着自行车。 考查动词时态。根据“Daming was listening to music while...”可知，while引导状语从句，可强调两个动作同时发生，主句用了过去进行时，故从句需过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，he为第三人称单数，需was，故选D。 26. My students want to know ________. A. what does our new school look like B. what our new school looks like C. what did our new school look like D. what our new school looked like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学生想知道我们的新学校是什么样子的。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A/C选项，此处陈述的是一般情况，从句用一般现在时，故选B。 27. —Who is the girl over there? —________ is ________ English teacher’s daughter. A. She; my B. She; I C. Her; I D. Her; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的女孩是谁？——她是我英语老师的女儿。 考查代词用法。She她，主格；my我，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格；Her她，她的，主格或形容词性物主代词。根据分析句子结构可知，第一个空缺主语，需主格She，根据“English teacher’s daughter.”可知，第二个空处需形容词性物主代词my修饰名词daughter。故选A。 28. In Texas, the US, there are storms ________ in summer and autumn. A. all the time B. at the same time C. from time to time D. once upon a time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美国的得克萨斯州，夏秋两季不时会有风暴。 考查介词短语辨析。all the time一直；at the same time同时；from time to time不时地，间或；once upon a time从前。根据“storms...in summer and autumn”及常识可知，风暴是夏秋两季不时会出现的现象，C选项符合句意。故选C。 29. Shakespeare’s works ________ all over the world. A. are read B. have read C. read D. will be read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎士比亚的作品在全世界被阅读。 考查动词的时态和语态。“Shakespeare’s works”和“read”之间是被动关系，即作品是被人们阅读的，所以要用被动语态。莎士比亚的作品一直以来都在全世界被阅读，描述的是一个客观事实，用一般现在时。主语是名词复数，所以用are read，故选A。 30. There are 40 students in our class, ________ 19 of them are girls. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有40名学生，其中19名是女生。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。根据“There are 40 students in our class…19 of them are girls.”可知，前后两部分是并列关系。故选B。 31. — ________? —My back hurts badly. A. Which bus do you take B. How will you get there C. What’s wrong with you D. Where do you live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我的背疼得厉害。 考查情景交际。Which bus do you take你乘坐哪辆公共汽车；How will you get there你怎么样去那儿；What’s wrong with you你怎么了；Where do you live你住在哪里。根据“My back hurts badly.”可知，设空处询问对方怎么了。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Tony and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s, Tony met a young ____32____ named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. ____33____ took a year long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they ____34____ places like Iran (伊朗), India, and other countries. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked ____35____ questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people ____36____ different countries’ weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. ____37____ different from other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book talked about places most tourists did not go to. He ____38____ wrote about special things to see and to do. The book was very ____39____. Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They ____40____ travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, about 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 ____41____. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and brings us more surprises. 32. A. school B. boat C. animal D. woman 33. A. You B. They C. We D. I 34. A. protected B. completed C. visited D. waved 35. A. many B. expensive C. ready D. traditional 36. A. of B. about C. in D. at 37. A. Then B. Or C. So D. But 38. A. also B. ever C. yet D. seldom 39. A. active B. bright C. popular D. mad 40. A. saved B. continued C. waited D. drove 41. A. bridges B. meals C. stars D. books 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼·惠勒成为一名旅行家并成立出版公司的历程。 【32题详解】 句意：20世纪70年代初，托尼遇到了一位名叫莫琳的年轻女子。 school学校；boat船；animal动物；woman女人。根据“They soon married.”可知，莫琳是一位女子。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他们从英国经过亚洲到澳大利亚进行了为期一年的旅行。 You你；They他们；We我们；I我。根据“Tony and Maureen wanted to travel.”可知，旅行的主语是“托尼和莫琳”，所以用they指代。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：旅途中，他们参观了像伊朗、印度以及其他一些国家的地方。 protected保护；completed完成；visited参观；waved挥手。根据“On the trip”可知，“参观”是旅行途中做事情。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：当托尼和莫琳抵达澳大利亚时，人们问了很多关于他们旅行的问题。 many许多；expensive昂贵的；ready准备好的；traditional传统的。根据“To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book...”可知，问题很多。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：这本书告诉人们不同国家的天气、风俗以及可以游览的地方。 of属于……的；about关于；in在……里；at在。“different countries’ weather, customs, and places to see”是“关于”这本书的内容。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：但与当时的其他旅游书籍不同，托尼·惠勒的书谈到了大多数游客不会去的地方。 Then然后；Or或者；So所以；But但是。根据“Tony Wheeler’s book talked about places most tourists did not go to”可知，本句转折表述托尼·惠勒的书与众不同。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：他还写了一些值得看和玩的特别事情。 also也，还；ever曾经；yet然而；seldom很少。“special things to see and to do”是除了“different countries’ weather, customs, and places to see”外，书中还包含的其他内容。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：这本书很受欢迎。 active活跃的；bright明亮的；popular受欢迎的；mad疯狂的。设空处修饰book，并结合前文所述书中表达内容，可推断此书很受欢迎。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们继续旅行。 saved拯救；continued继续；waited等待；drove驾驶。根据“They wrote books for each place they visited.”可知，他们一直在旅行。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：该公司已经有超过650本书。 bridges桥；meals餐；stars星星；books书。根据“Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and brings us more surprises.”可知，此处表述旅行图书的数量。故选D。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and shoes look different from others on that day. A young girl named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.” Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, Miss.” “You’re welcome, Sir.” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!” After he had finished a good meal, Mary helped him pay the bill. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled. When Mary went to clean his table, she was surprised. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect (尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows the way you treat others.” In fact, the old man was the boss of the restaurant. Mary and others in the restaurant saw him for the first time. 42. What was the difference between the old man and others? A. His cane. B. His old jacket. C. His old shoes. D. His old jacket and shoes. 43. Where was the old man’s table? A. By the window. B. In the middle of the room. C. Outside the restaurant. D. Near the front door. 44. Why did Mary put the old man’s cane against the table? A. Because the cane was expensive. B. Because Mary liked the cane very much. C. Because the old man could reach it easily. D. Because the old man asked her to do that. 45. How did the old man feel about Mary’s service? A. He was angry. B. He was satisfied. C. He was disappointed. D. He was afraid. 46. Who was the old man? A. He was an ordinary customer. B. He was Mary’s grandfather. C. He was the boss of the restaurant. D. He was an officer. 【答案】42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位老人伪装成普通顾客进入餐厅，受到服务员玛丽的热情帮助，最终揭示其餐厅老板身份的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“His old jacket and shoes look different from others on that day.”可知，老人的旧夹克和鞋子在那天看起来与其他人不同。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“A young girl named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window.”可知，老人的座位在窗户旁边。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“She put his cane against the table so that he could reach it.”可知，Mary把他的拐杖靠在桌边，以便他能拿到。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段老人的留言“Dear Mary, I respect (尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows the way you treat others.” 可推知，他对Mary的服务很满意。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“In fact, the old man was the boss of the restaurant.”可知，老人是餐厅的老板。故选C。 B You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works fast and can do everything. Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain (大脑) is much more powerful than any computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save the glass. First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides what you need to do quickly, and then your muscles (肌肉) go into action. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all the energy in your body. There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells (细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really so smart! Your brain never stops working. It is realised that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 47. ________ is much more powerful than any computer. A. The hair B. The blood C. The brain D. The health 48. Which is the right order to save a falling glass? A. Brain—eyes—muscles. B. Eyes—brain—muscles. C. Brain—muscles—eyes. D. Eyes—muscles—brain. 49. How much energy does the brain use of all the energy in your body? A. Around 2%. B. Around 18%. C. Around 20%. D. Around 100%. 50. Why are your parents really so smart? A. Because they are more than 18. B. Because their brain stops growing. C. Because their brain doesn’t learn anything after 18. D. Because their brain keeps on developing and learning. 51. What does the word “organ” in the last paragraph mean? A. 器官 B. 工程 C. 科学 D. 气候 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人脑的强大功能及其重要性。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, the brain (大脑) is much more powerful than any computer!”可知，大脑比任何计算机都强大。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides what you need to do quickly, and then your muscles (肌肉) go into action.”可知，正确的顺序是：眼睛→大脑→肌肉。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all the energy in your body.”可知，大脑消耗身体约20%的能量。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really so smart!”可知，父母聪明是因为他们的大脑仍在不断发展和学习。故选D。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives”可知，organ指“与心脏类似的身体器官”。故选A。 C When I was ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbour’s Christmas tree. We returned home from their house and decided that we must have one of ourselves. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree. We talked to our father hopefully, and he had no choice but to agree. “Yes!” he finally said. “This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said, “I’ll do it myself.” We followed him around the house as he collected the things he would need, We all sat close to him, carefully watching everything he did. He passed the thread (线) around the first nail (钉子) on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there a green Christmas tree began to take shape. He carefully did the same with all of the 50 nails in the box and when he had finished, he said, “Now you can decorate it.” I don’t remember where we found the things we needed, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and perfect for our tree. When we finished our work, we proudly invited all our friends over to see our Christmas tree. We were so happy, not only because it looked so pretty, but because our father had made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen. Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily put beautiful things on it. However, my sisters and I will never forget the night when we got our first Christmas tree. 52. When hearing they would have a Christmas tree, the children felt ________. A. worried B. surprised C. sad D. bored 53. The father made a Christmas tree with ________. A. a box, thread and some beautiful things B. thread, nails and some beautiful things C. a box, thread and nails D. a box, nails and some beautiful things 54. In Paragraph 3, “decorate it” means “________”. A. sell the Christmas tree for money B. cut another Christmas tree by themselves C. send the Christmas tree to their neighbour D. make the Christmas tree more beautiful 55. Which is NOT correct? A. The children invited all their friends over to see the Christmas tree. B. The children thought the Christmas tree was the most beautiful one. C. The father made a Christmas tree every year. D. The children never forget their first Christmas tree. 56. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Christmas Tree B. My Father C. My Sisters D. My Family 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候家里没钱买圣诞树，父亲亲手用钉子、线和盒子做了一个圣诞树，作者和家人都很高兴，多年后，虽然能买得起圣诞树了，但作者仍然记得那个亲手做圣诞树的故事。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree.“可知，一想到拥有自己的圣诞树就张大了嘴巴，由此推知，他们是惊讶的。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He passed the thread (线) around the first nail (钉子) on the corner of a box”可知，父亲做圣诞树用的是盒子、线和钉子。故选C。 54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He carefully did the same with all of the 50 nails in the box and when he had finished, he said, ‘Now you can decorate it.’”并结合常识可知，圣诞树制做好了之后，应该是装饰它，因此划线部分指“让圣诞树更漂亮”。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen.”和“Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily put beautiful things on it.”可知，父亲并不是每年都制做圣诞树的。故选C。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者小时候家里没钱买圣诞树，父亲亲手用钉子、线和盒子做了一个圣诞树，作者和家人都很高兴，多年后，虽然能买得起圣诞树了，但作者仍然记得那个亲手做的圣诞树的故事，因此A项“一棵圣诞树”适合作标题。故选A。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you? B: I cut my finger yesterday. A: ____57____ What happened? B: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. A: That sounds bad. ____58____ B: Yes, it’s very serious. A: ____59____ B: Yes. A: What did the doctor do with the cut? B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then covered it. A: ____60____ B: OK. Thank you! A: ____61____ A. You are welcome. B. Is it serious? C. Sorry to hear that. D. How long have you been like this? E. I went to school every day. F. Have you seen a doctor? G. Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon. 【答案】57. C 58. B 59. F 60. G 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，A看到B状态不好，询问得知B昨天做饭时不小心切到了手指，A关心B伤势是否严重以及是否看了医生，并提醒B要注意的事项。 【57题详解】 根据上文“B: I cut my finger yesterday.”可知，听到对方受伤的消息，应表达遗憾。选项C“听到这个消息很遗憾。”符合语境。故选C。 【58题详解】 根据下文“B: Yes, it’s very serious.”可知，此处应是询问伤口是否严重。选项B“它严重吗？”符合语境。故选 B。 【59题详解】 根据下文“B: Yes.”以及“What did the doctor do with the cut?”可知，此处应是询问是否看了医生。选项F“你看过医生了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据上文“He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then covered it.”以及下文“B: OK. Thank you!”可知，此处应是A给B提出一些建议。选项G“哦！别碰水。你很快就会好起来的。”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据上文“OK. Thank you!”可知，此处应是对感谢的回应。选项 A“不客气。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 我们扶起托尼，让他坐在椅子上。 We ________ ________ Tony, then sat him on a chair. 【答案】 ①. lifted ②. up 【解析】 【详解】lift up举起，扶起。根据“then sat him on a chair”可知，这件事已经发生，因此用一般过去时态。故填lifted；up。 63. 战士忍受着疼痛，但绝不放弃。 The soldier ________ ________ pain, but he never gave up. 【答案】 ①. suffered ②. from 【解析】 【详解】suffer from意为“忍受，遭受”，动词短语。根据“gave”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填suffered；from。 64. 贝蒂每天七点吃早饭。 Betty ________ ________ at seven everyday. 【答案】 ①. has ②. breakfast 【解析】 【详解】have breakfast意为“吃早饭”，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has；breakfast。 65. 在美国，一些人见面时相互拥抱。 In the US, some people hug ________ ________ when they meet. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“相互”的英文each other，固定短语。故填each；other。 66. 我的家乡变化很大。 My ________ has changed a lot. 【答案】hometown 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“家乡”的英文hometown，为不可数名词。故填hometown。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问) , “All the things around me are too boring. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be a gold medal.” Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?” The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?” The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even on the water on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her gold medal at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen’s gold medal got smaller and smaller until nothing was left. She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world! 67. A queen asked her advisor to hold a competition for ________ in the world. 68. The queen ________ what she saw. 69. The advisor suggested the queen look for beauty ________ . 70. It took the queen ________ to travel. 71. The queen found the most beautiful thing was ________ . 【答案】67. the most beautiful thing 68. was not satisfied with 69. by herself 70. one year##a year 71. the world 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王后通过旅行领悟到真正的美在于用心感受整个世界。 【67题详解】 根据“the most beautiful thing in the world.”可知，王后要举办一场寻找世界上最美丽物品的比赛，故填the most beautiful thing。 【68题详解】 根据“The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.”可知，王后对带来参赛的这些物品都不满意。故填was not satisfied with。 【69题详解】 根据“You must look for it by yourself.”可知，顾问建议王后亲自去寻找。故填by herself。 【70题详解】 根据“The queen spent one year travelling.”可知，王后用一年时间游历。故填one/a year。 【71题详解】 根据“She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!”可知，王后发现最美的事物就是这个世界。故填the world。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Friends are important in our life. Some people even say they can’t live w____72____ friendship. Friendship is one feeling in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and always likes you. A r____73____ friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out. Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and s____74____ for a long time. Think about your closest friends. H____75____ long have you known each other? Some people say that their family members are their best friends. O____76____ say they have known their closest friends for many years. Some great friends haven’t known each other all that long, b____77____ they know that there is a connection between them. What turns a s____78____ into a friend? Do you know if you are going to like someone? Some people think that a stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time t____79____. That may be true for some people. But one thing most of us agree on is that true f____80____ seems to happen when people have something in common. Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in o____81____ friends. Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well. 【答案】72. (w)ithout 73. (r)eal 74. (s)tay 75. (H)ow 76. (O)thers 77. (b)ut 78. (s)tranger 79. (t)ogether 80. (f)riendship 81. (o)ur 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了友谊的重要性以及真正朋友的特点。 【72题详解】 句意：有些人甚至说没有友谊他们就无法生活。根据“Some people even say they can’t live w… friendship.”可知，此处需要填表示“没有”的介词，without符合语境。故填(w)ithout。 【73题详解】 句意：真正的朋友是在全世界都离开时走进来的人。根据“A r… friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.”可知，此处需要填表示“真正的”形容词，real符合语境。故填(r)eal。 【74题详解】 句意：有些朋友来了并停留很长时间。根据“Others come and s… for a long time.”可知，此处需要填表示“停留”的动词，stay符合语境，与come并列。故填(s)tay。 【75题详解】 句意：你们认识多久了？根据“H… long have you known each other?”可知，此处需要填表示“多久”的疑问词，how long“多久”符合语境。首字母大写。故填(H)ow。 【76题详解】 句意：其他人说他们认识最亲密的朋友很多年了。根据“O… say they have known their closest friends for many years.”可知，此处表示“其他人”，others“其他人”符合语境。故填(O)thers。 【77题详解】 句意：但他们都明白彼此之间有联系。根据“b… they know that there is a connection between them.”可知，此句与前一句是转折关系，but符合语境。故填(b)ut。 【78题详解】 句意：是什么让陌生人变成朋友？根据“What turns a s… into a friend?”可知，此处表示把陌生人变成朋友，stranger符合语境。故填(s)tranger。 【79题详解】 句意：有些人认为如果陌生人花足够时间相处就能成为朋友。根据“if they spend enough time t…”可知，此处表示一起相处，together“一起”符合语境。故填(t)ogether。 【80题详解】 句意：但我们都同意真正的友谊似乎发生在人们有共同点时。根据“true f… seems to happen when people have something in common.”可知，此处表示真正的友谊，friendship符合语境。故填(f)riendship。 【81题详解】 句意：也许我们在朋友身上能看到自己的一部分。根据“Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in o… friends.”可知，此处修饰friends，主语是we，our符合语境。故填(o)ur。 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 82. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一份邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红所做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。 (1)上周日，王红在楼下发现一个U盘； (2)王红拿起U盘，决定寻找U盘的主人； (3)王红逐户询问，最终找到了失主； (4)虽然很累，王红还是觉得很开心； (5)你觉得…… 参考词汇：U盘USB flash disk 要求： (1)词数：80～100个； (2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, It’s two weeks since you wrote to me. I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong. Last Sunday, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, It’s two weeks since you wrote to me. I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong. Last Sunday, Wang Hong found a USB flash disk downstairs. She decided to find its owner. First, she checked if there were important files on it. Then, she went door to door in the building to ask around. After visiting many families, she finally found the owner—a college student preparing his thesis. Though tired, Wang Hong felt very happy because she helped someone in need. I think her action shows honesty and kindness. We should learn from her to do good deeds in daily life. What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引出话题； 第二步，具体介绍同学王红所做的一件好事； 第三步，分享感受。 [亮点词汇] ①decided to do决定做某事 ②honesty and kindness诚实和善良 [高分句型] Though tired, Wang Hong felt very happy because she helped someone in need.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $