专题02 语法填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）

冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用） 专题02 语法填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） 基础篇 （2025·浙江衢州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 WANG WEI, a well-known person from the Tang Dynasty, was a great poet and wonderful painter. His poems 1 paintings had a special relationship. They influenced each other a lot. As the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi said, “In his poems, you can almost see 2 beautiful painting; and in his paintings, you can feel the charm of a poem.” Wang Wei 3 (have) a great love for painting. He often painted people, clear rivers, big mountains, and beautiful bamboo 4 (forest). He was the founder of the Southern School of Chinese Landscape Painting. This school was famous 5 its special way of using strong brushstrokes and light ink washes. He left behind about 400 poems. Among them, 29 are in the famous poetry collection Three Hundred Tang Poems. He was especially good at 6 (write) jueju poems. In just four lines, his poems could show us 7 beautiful and peaceful the mountains and rivers are! Deer Fence (《鹿柴》) is a good example: No one 8 (see) in the empty hill; Only the echoes (回声) of speech are heard. The setting sun shines deep into the forest; And lights up the green moss. Even today, we still remember him as one of the 9 (great) poets and artists in Chinese history. 10 (he) works are still widely read by people all over the world. （2025·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Emma is a creative girl who loves solving problems. One day, her little brother complained that his toys always fell off the table. Emma decided 1 (help) him. She thought for a while and came up with an idea: she would build a small shelf. Emma gathered some materials, 2 (include) wood, nails, and a hammer. She worked carefully and 3 (slow) to make sure everything was perfect. Her brother watched her and asked, “ 4 did you learn to build this? ” Emma smiled and said, “I learned it from Dad. ” After a few hours, the shelf was ready. It 5 (paint) bright colors by Emma. Her brother was so happy that he hugged her and said, “You’re the 6   (good) sister in the world! ” Emma felt proud and realized she loved creating things. Then Emma joined the school’s invention club and started working on more projects. Her teacher said, “Emma, you might become 7 great inventor one day! ” Emma felt 8 (excite) and couldn’t wait to share her ideas. That night, Emma lay in bed and thought about 9 (she) future. She dreamed of creating inventions that could help people and make the world better. She knew it would take hard work, 10 she was ready to keep trying. After all, inventing is all about creativity and solving problems. （2025·浙江湖州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An English teacher from New Zealand recently explored the beautiful countryside of Baoding in North China’s Hebei Province by cycling with his family. Along with more than 100 cyclists, Robert’s whole family 1 (take) part in the “Riding in Baoding” event on Saturday, experiencing 2 natural beauty, rich culture and prosperity of countryside. “I’ve been in Baoding for almost 10 years and have witnessed the rapid development here, especially in the rural areas where people are kind and living a 3 (good) life than before,” said the 56-year-old Robert. Robert came to Baoding in 2015 and has worked at Hebei Finance University 4 an English teacher. He also married a Chinese woman and they live 5 (happy) with their children. During his time in Baoding, he has enjoyed 6 (he) in various activities to learn about Chinese culture, 7 he now even knows a lot about traditional Chinese medicine. “After experiencing this, I hope 8 (share) the stories of the countryside and its people with the world,” he said. The “Riding in Baoding” event to explore the beautiful countryside 9 (hold) from March to July every year, visiting over seventy 10 (village) in 20 counties. The activities show the features and charm of the beauty and new looks of the countryside. （2025·浙江舟山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It 1 (catch) much attention in the past two months. Modern computers with AI are learning how 2 (be) creative by themselves. Nowadays AI can learn things 3 humans, and then copy human behavior and thinking. For example, AI can drive cars 4 (safe). It can even play and win a game of chess against a human player. AI can also create classical music. It copies human learning, and this 5 (allow) it to understand the art of writing music. 6 (one), the AI composer (作曲家) listens to famous composers. Then it makes up its own classical melodies 7 creates a piece of music in minutes. One AI composer has been registered (注册) as a composer. It has an album and also has customers. It has rights for its music just like 8 human composer does. Its musical pieces can 9 (hear) in movies, TV ads, and video games. AI composers can learn to make up different 10 (type) of music. Humans and AI will have to work together as a team to create music in the future. （2025·浙江·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day after she spoke to the class about the 1 (important) of taking care of school property (财产). On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office. 2 , this time, she simply walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe closed the book 3 (quick) to hide his drawing. Mrs. Green said, “Let me repeat my 4 (word) yesterday. Students will use these textbooks 5 the next three years. All of you 6 (expect) to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe said. “I forgot.” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs. Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the job much 7 (easy). And you can use it whenever you feel the need to draw,” she said. Joe looked amazed and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green 8 (nod) and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has never drawn in his textbook again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag 9 sometimes shows Mrs. Green his drawings. Maybe Mrs. Green encouraged 10 future Picasso. And who knows? 培优篇 （2025·浙江·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Chinese Spring Festival Gala, known in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is 1 important part of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is deeply loved by the Chinese people The theme for 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake”, and the logo 2 (make) up of two “巳” characters placed side by side. This way of placing the characters is similar 3 the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyi. Ruyi is 4 (wide) used in China, which expresses Chinese people’s hope that all the wishes 5 (come) true, and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The 6 (two) half is a fixed expression in the Chinese language that means the endless cycle of life. The main color of the logo is red 7 red is seen as a symbol of joy and prosperity (繁荣) for Chinese people. The mascot of this year’s gala is Si Sheng Sheng. 8 (it) inspiration is from traditional Chinese culture.The mascot looks like the character “巳”in oracle bone script (甲骨文), which stands for the snake in the Chinese zodiac. In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same 9 (mean) as “blessing”. So, with a bat pattern on its forehead and a “longevity” knot (“长寿”结) at the tip of its tail, the mascot means both blessing and good luck. The Chinese Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list on December 4th, 2024. With such elements (元素), 10 can forget the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? （2025·浙江·模拟预测）Thanks to the Chinese video game, Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》), the classic story Journey to the West is 1 (popular) with people all around the world than ever before. Actually, the story of the monkey Sun Wukong (Monkey King), protecting the monk (和尚), 2 (translate) into different languages since the early of last century. But 3 makes this story so interesting around the world? People everywhere can 4 (easy) connect with Sun Wukong, who breaks the 5 (rule) of Heaven and tries to escape the hand of the great Buddha. As writer Li Tianfei told China Daily, 6 story of Sun Wukong and his companions (同伴) is not just a 7 (culture) treasure but a story with universal relevance (普遍意义). “From my point, Journey to the West is about how to grow up and the spirit of fighting 8 freedom,” Li said. Sun Wukong learned the lesson that “great power 9 (mean) great responsibility” long before superheroes 10 Spider Man and others in western countries. This is why people all over the world like to create new stories. （2025·浙江·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Leonardo da Vinci began painting Mona Lisa, one of the most famous paintings of all time, in 1503. He was working on a special painting for a church at that time, but it was not going 1 (good). The woman 2 can be seen in Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She was the wife of an Italian businessman. Her husband asked Leonardo da Vinci 3 (paint) a portrait (肖像) of her. After Leonardo da Vinci finished the painting in 1506, he was invited by the French King to visit France 4 he took the painting with him. Today Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvre, an art museum in Paris and it is seen by about six million 5 (tour) a year. The painting measures only 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and is painted 6 oil on wood. In 1911, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker at the Louvre, stole the painting. He took it out of the museum by hiding it under his coat. Two years later, police officers found 7 painting when he tried to sell it. In 1962, Mona Lisa 8 (take) to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey, the museum 9 (want) to insure (给……保证) it. The insurance company set the value of it at about 100 million dollars, making it 10 (value) painting ever! Today, many people believe the painting is priceless. （2025·浙江杭州·一模）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Cheng Yuyan created an interest group “We Love Walking in the Park” on Douban four years ago. It was as simple as taking a walk in the park. She never expected 1 group would now reach 100,000 members. Setting up this group was just a small 2 (decide), and she didn’t spend much time managing it later. However, park lovers from all over China and even overseas have made it their gathering community. People share their 3 (person) park experiences and post photos taken in parks. In this group, there is a sign called “20 minutes for parks”, which comes 4 an idea of the International Journal of Environmental Health Research. According to the idea, spending 20 minutes in a park daily helps to have 5 (little) stress. People can either exercise 6 simply take a walk in it. With the help of social media, the idea 7 (gain) popularity among a lot of young people in China so far. Huang Bingbing, a supporter of this idea, says that today many community parks 8 (build) in neighborhoods and between office buildings in Shenzhen. Over three years ago, when she was still working at an ad company, she used to visit the small park downstairs during her weekday lunch 9 (break). “On that patch of grass, I could 10 (easy) connect with living plants and animals, allowing me to refresh my mind and heal from the stresses of the workplace,” Huang said. （2024九年级上·浙江宁波·竞赛）根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。 China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay a new 1 (trend) tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents. 2 (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan, the series tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown Altay after having setbacks. Since its premiere on May 7, To the Wonder has become 3 hit. With the help of 4 K ultra -HD cameras, the series captures the untouched beauty of Altay 4 grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely on pastures. 5 the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect our common 6 (human). Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. It is 7 (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty 8 draws so many viewers in. It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show 9 (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself made Dali in Yunnan province a popular tourism destination. Xiao Peng, a researcher from travel agency, said that the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay 10 (improve) people’s travel experiences. （2024·浙江金华·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Advertising in Ancient China Ads are almost everywhere in our lives—on smartphone apps, TVs, and big screens in shopping malls. But before there was mass media (大众媒体), 1 did the ancient Chinese make ads for their goods? The purpose of advertising, after all, is to attract people’s attention and improve the 2 (develop) of business. This was also true in ancient times. More than 2,000 years ago, Qu Yuan wrote the poem Heavenly Questions. A man who sold meat in a market 3 (record) in it. “He knocked his knife on the table to make a sound.” This was one of the easiest 4 (method) to draw people’s attention. Another simple way to advertise was to shout about the quality of the goods. In the Song Dynasty, sellers used clever rhymes (押韵) to market the goods of 5 own. They even wrote lyrics to make it an art form. In addition, some sellers considered 6 (ask) famous people for help. Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》) mentions the story of a horse seller. At first, he brought horses that belonged to him to the market and shouted to the crowd about the good quality of his horses. 7 he shouted loudly, nobody was interested. He tried many ways, but nothing worked. He became 8 (hope). Later, the man came up with a good idea. He went to Bo Le, a famous local horse expert, and said to him politely, “Could you visit my stall (摊位) and look at my horses? I’ll pay you 9 it.” Bo Le agreed. He showed up at the seller’s stall and expressed his “interest” in the horses. Other people in the market 10 (sudden) gathered around. Soon, every horse in the stall had a buyer. How effective this way of advertising was! （2024·浙江·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met 1 article which has the same idea as yours? The TV program, Readers, 2 (be) popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. Readers invites many guests to read something 3 influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to Readers 4 a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son 5 your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, shared some of his personal experiences of 6 (translate) Chinese poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a love poem with tears in his 7 (eye). This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) 8 (set) up in many cities. People in Hangzhou 9 waited in long lines to read in the booths though it rained. All kinds of reading activities are going on in schools. Lots of students take an active part in them. Reading is 10 (help) to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now? （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 China’s first Triple-A video game 1 (introduce) to the public on Tuesday, thrilling gamers around the world. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Shenzhen-headquartered Game Science, was inspired by the amazing variety of Chinese mythology and the 16th-century influential novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic 2 (novel) of Chinese literature. It is infused (充满) with traditional Chinese cultural elements, offering gamers a novel experience of Chinese imagination and landscape. In the game, players step into the shoes of the iconic Sun Wukong, also known 3 the Monkey King, who is 4 leading hero in the novel, as they navigate his epic adventures westward. As the game combines ancient dialogue and a worldview that blends (融合) Confucianism, Buddhism 5 Taoism, players are immersed in an environment in which simply strolling leisurely or sitting alone by a cold rivet offers its own unique 6 (pleasant). Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, 7 (say) in a recent interview with Xinhua News Agency that “the script and artistic concepts always take the lead, seamlessly incorporating Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game”. Feng emphasized that the game was designed 8 (entire) by a Chinese team, with the aim of 9 (bring) Chinese stories to the global gaming stage. When choosing to develop a game based on mythology, the developers do not consider 10 a theme is “popular or outdated”, Feng said, but reflect instead on whether the subject excites them. Feng added that his team aimed to go beyond the myths and also learned from other excellent games. （24-25九年级下·浙江金华·开学考试）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或者使用括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Usually, when we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes 1 (see) letters written in ink on paper. 2 , this is not always true. For example, blind people cannot see, but they can still read books. The man 3 (introduce) blind people to reading was Louis Braille. Braille lost his eyesight at the age of 3 as a result of 4 injury. When he was ten, he went to a school for the blind in Paris. In 1821, a soldier visited the school and showed the students a system for passing 5 (message) at night during times of battle (战役). His system used paper with small, raised dots (点) 6 could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet was represented by a different pattern which 7 (make) up of 12 dots. While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be 7 practical use. But young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system—Braille. The blind can 9 (easy) recognize Braille with the fingers. Today, 10 is the most common system for them to read and write. （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 People always say the music from their younger 1 (year) is the best compared to other times. So far, scientists 2 (do) some researches. They have found this may be due to something that is called the “memory bump (记忆隆起)”. According to the BBC, the memory bump means 3 our memories from ages 10 to 30 are particularly strong. This period 4 (heavy) influences our favorite books, films, and especially music. This is because musical memories are stored in a “safe” area of the brain, which is more protected against age-related conditions. 5 a result, the music we listen to during these years is often remembered more fondly (充满感情地) than music from other periods in our lives. More importantly, “music is episodic (片段的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the University of Southern California told CNN. “If you look at 6 artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. Music is over time.” Music from our younger years 7 (create) strong feelings, mixing happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are related to your experience, memories of those experiences will come back as 8 listen to the songs again. Sometimes, with a change in experience, the 9 (sad) you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a harder time in your 10 (young) life can bring a sense of relief now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用） 专题02 语法填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） 基础篇 （2025·浙江衢州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 WANG WEI, a well-known person from the Tang Dynasty, was a great poet and wonderful painter. His poems 1 paintings had a special relationship. They influenced each other a lot. As the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi said, “In his poems, you can almost see 2 beautiful painting; and in his paintings, you can feel the charm of a poem.” Wang Wei 3 (have) a great love for painting. He often painted people, clear rivers, big mountains, and beautiful bamboo 4 (forest). He was the founder of the Southern School of Chinese Landscape Painting. This school was famous 5 its special way of using strong brushstrokes and light ink washes. He left behind about 400 poems. Among them, 29 are in the famous poetry collection Three Hundred Tang Poems. He was especially good at 6 (write) jueju poems. In just four lines, his poems could show us 7 beautiful and peaceful the mountains and rivers are! Deer Fence (《鹿柴》) is a good example: No one 8 (see) in the empty hill; Only the echoes (回声) of speech are heard. The setting sun shines deep into the forest; And lights up the green moss. Even today, we still remember him as one of the 9 (great) poets and artists in Chinese history. 10 (he) works are still widely read by people all over the world. 【答案】 1．and 2．a 3．had 4．forests 5．for 6．writing 7．how 8．is seen 9．greatest 10．His 【导语】本文主要介绍唐代诗人王维、他的作品和影响。 1．句意：他的诗和绘画有一种特殊的关系。根据“His poems ... paintings had a special relationship.”可知，此处诗和绘画两者一起有一种特殊的关系，所以要用and“和”来连接。故填and。 2．句意：在他的诗里，你几乎能看到一幅美丽的图画。根据“In his poems, you can almost see ... beautiful painting”可知，此处泛指一幅美丽的图画，beautiful是辅音音素开头的词，此处用冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：王维对绘画有种大爱。根据“Wang Wei ... a great love for painting.”可知，此句话在描述过去的事，所以动词要用一般过去式。故填had。 4．句意：他经常画人、清澈的水、大山和美丽的竹林。根据“He often painted people, clear rivers, big mountains, and beautiful bamboo ... ”可知，forest是可数名词，美丽的竹林不止一片，所以要用复数。故填forests。 5．句意：这所学校以它特殊的强烈的笔触和轻盈的水墨而闻名。be famous for ...“因……而闻名”，固定词组。故填for。 6．句意：他尤其擅长写绝句诗。此处动词位于介词后，需要变成动名词。故填writing。 7．句意：在仅仅四行诗中，他的诗能展示给我们山水是多么的美丽和平静！根据“In just four lines, his poems could show us ... beautiful and peaceful the mountains and rivers are!”可知，后面的感叹句中接的是形容词，符合“How+形容词+主+谓语！”结构。故填how。 8．句意：空山不见人。根据“No one ... in the empty hill”可知，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且时态为一般现在时，主语可看成单数概念，be动词用is。故填is seen。 9．句意：即使今天，我们仍然把他当作中国历史中最伟大的诗人和艺术家来铭记。此处为one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”。故填greatest。 10．句意：他的作品仍然广泛被世人所拜读。根据“... works are still widely read by people all over the world.”可知，名词前可加形容词性物主代词。故填His。 （2025·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Emma is a creative girl who loves solving problems. One day, her little brother complained that his toys always fell off the table. Emma decided 1 (help) him. She thought for a while and came up with an idea: she would build a small shelf. Emma gathered some materials, 2 (include) wood, nails, and a hammer. She worked carefully and 3 (slow) to make sure everything was perfect. Her brother watched her and asked, “ 4 did you learn to build this? ” Emma smiled and said, “I learned it from Dad. ” After a few hours, the shelf was ready. It 5 (paint) bright colors by Emma. Her brother was so happy that he hugged her and said, “You’re the 6   (good) sister in the world! ” Emma felt proud and realized she loved creating things. Then Emma joined the school’s invention club and started working on more projects. Her teacher said, “Emma, you might become 7 great inventor one day! ” Emma felt 8 (excite) and couldn’t wait to share her ideas. That night, Emma lay in bed and thought about 9 (she) future. She dreamed of creating inventions that could help people and make the world better. She knew it would take hard work, 10 she was ready to keep trying. After all, inventing is all about creativity and solving problems. 【答案】 1．to help 2．including 3．slowly 4．How 5．was painted 6．best 7．a 8．excited 9．her 10．but 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了富有创造力的女孩艾玛通过为弟弟制作玩具架发现自己的发明才能，并加入学校发明俱乐部的故事。 1．句意：Emma决定帮助他。decide to do“决定做某事”，help作动词时意为“帮助”，故填to help。 2．句意：Emma收集了一些材料，包括木头、钉子和锤子。根据“Emma gathered some materials,... wood, nails, and a hammer.”和空格前的逗号可知，此处需现在分词作伴随状语。故填including。 3．句意：她工作仔细而缓慢，以确保一切完美无缺。形容词“slowly”变为副词“slowly”，意为“缓慢地”，修饰空前的动词worked。故填slowly。 4．句意：她的弟弟看着她，问道：“你是怎么学会做这个的？”根据下文“Emma smiled and said, “I learned it from Dad.”可知，此处是问Emma怎么学会的，用特殊疑问词How来提问，句首首字母大写，故填How。5．句意：架子被艾玛漆成亮色。主语“It”和动词“paint”之间为动宾关系，用被动语态；结合前文“After a few hours, the shelf was ready.”可知为一般过去时，因此此处为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was painted。 6．句意：她的弟弟非常高兴，抱着她说：“你是世界上最好的姐姐！”根据“in the world”可知，此处用good的最高级best，意为“最好的”，作定语修饰sister。故填best。 7．句意：她的老师说：“Emma，也许有一天你会成为一名伟大的发明家！”空后为辅音音素开头的单数名词“great inventor”，结合“you might become...great inventor one day! ”可知，此处表达Emma有一天你会成为一名伟大的发明家。a意为“一个”，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，故填a。 8．句意：Emma感到很兴奋，迫不及待地想分享她的想法。主语Emma为人，动词excite变为形容词“excited”，意为“兴奋的”，作表语。故填excited。 9．句意：那天晚上，Emma躺在床上，思考着她的未来。空后有名词future，she变为“her”，为形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”，作定语。故填her。 10．句意：她知道这需要努力，但她已准备好继续尝试。根据“She knew it would take hard work,...she was ready to keep trying.”可知，前后句表示转折，虽然这需要努力，但是她准备好了。but意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填but。 （2025·浙江湖州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An English teacher from New Zealand recently explored the beautiful countryside of Baoding in North China’s Hebei Province by cycling with his family. Along with more than 100 cyclists, Robert’s whole family 1 (take) part in the “Riding in Baoding” event on Saturday, experiencing 2 natural beauty, rich culture and prosperity of countryside. “I’ve been in Baoding for almost 10 years and have witnessed the rapid development here, especially in the rural areas where people are kind and living a 3 (good) life than before,” said the 56-year-old Robert. Robert came to Baoding in 2015 and has worked at Hebei Finance University 4 an English teacher. He also married a Chinese woman and they live 5 (happy) with their children. During his time in Baoding, he has enjoyed 6 (he) in various activities to learn about Chinese culture, 7 he now even knows a lot about traditional Chinese medicine. “After experiencing this, I hope 8 (share) the stories of the countryside and its people with the world,” he said. The “Riding in Baoding” event to explore the beautiful countryside 9 (hold) from March to July every year, visiting over seventy 10 (village) in 20 counties. The activities show the features and charm of the beauty and new looks of the countryside. 【答案】 1．took 2．the 3．better 4．as 5．happily 6．himself 7．and 8．to share 9．is held 10．villages 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自新西兰的英语教师罗伯特与家人参加保定骑行活动，体验中国乡村美景与文化，并分享他在中国的生活经历。 1．句意：周六，罗伯特一家和100多名骑行爱好者一起参加了“骑行保定”活动，体验了保定农村的自然风光、丰富的文化和繁荣。根据“on Saturday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 2．句意：周六，罗伯特一家和100多名骑行爱好者一起参加了“骑行保定”活动，体验了保定农村的自然风光、丰富的文化和繁荣。此处是特指保定农村的自然风光、丰富的文化和繁荣，用定冠词the。故填the。 3．句意：我来保定快10年了，目睹了这里的快速发展，特别是在农村地区，那里的人们很善良，生活比以前更好。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级形式。故填better。 4．句意：罗伯特于2015年来到保定，曾在河北金融学院担任英语老师。此处是指作为一名英语老师，用介词as“作为”。故填as。 5．句意：他还娶了一个中国女人，他们和孩子们幸福地生活在一起。空处修饰动词live，用副词形式。故填happily。 6．句意：在保定期间，他参加了各种各样的活动来学习中国文化，乐在其中，现在他甚至了解了很多中医。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，空处用反身代词。故填himself。 7．句意：在保定期间，他参加了各种各样的活动来学习中国文化，乐在其中，现在他甚至了解了很多中医。空前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 8．句意：在经历这一切后，我希望与世界分享乡村和人民的故事。hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to share。 9．句意：每年3月至7月，保定市都会举办“骑行保定”活动，探访20个县的70多个乡村。主语与hold之间是动宾关系，且根据“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，空处用一般现在时的被动语态is held。故填is held。 10．句意：每年3月至7月，保定市都会举办“骑行保定”活动，探访20个县的70多个乡村。根据“over seventy”可知，空处用名词复数形式。故填villages。 （2025·浙江舟山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It 1 (catch) much attention in the past two months. Modern computers with AI are learning how 2 (be) creative by themselves. Nowadays AI can learn things 3 humans, and then copy human behavior and thinking. For example, AI can drive cars 4 (safe). It can even play and win a game of chess against a human player. AI can also create classical music. It copies human learning, and this 5 (allow) it to understand the art of writing music. 6 (one), the AI composer (作曲家) listens to famous composers. Then it makes up its own classical melodies 7 creates a piece of music in minutes. One AI composer has been registered (注册) as a composer. It has an album and also has customers. It has rights for its music just like 8 human composer does. Its musical pieces can 9 (hear) in movies, TV ads, and video games. AI composers can learn to make up different 10 (type) of music. Humans and AI will have to work together as a team to create music in the future. 【答案】 1．has caught 2．to be 3．from 4．safely 5．allows 6．First 7．and 8．a 9．be heard 10． types 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能在音乐创作中的应用及其发展。 1．句意：在过去的两个月里，它引起了人们的广泛关注。根据“in the past two months”可知，此处表示过去的动作，对现在造成的影响，句子时态为现在完成时，主语为“It”，应填has caught。故填has caught。 2．句意：具有人工智能的现代计算机正在学习如何自己发挥创造力。分析句子结构可知，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，应填to be。故填to be。 3．句意：如今，人工智能可以从人类身上学习东西，然后复制人类的行为和思维。learn…from…“从……学习……”，是固定搭配。故填from。 4．句意：例如，人工智能可以安全地驾驶汽车。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰谓语，safely“安全地”符合。故填safely。 5．句意：它复制了人类的学习，这使它能够理解音乐创作的艺术。句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“this”，用三单形式allows。故填allows。 6．句意：首先，AI作曲家听著名作曲家的作品。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，first“首先”，句首首字母大写。故填First。 7．句意：然后，它创作出自己的古典旋律，并在几分钟内创作出一首音乐。根据“Then it makes up its own classical melodies…creates a piece of music in minutes.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 8．句意：它和一位人类作曲家一样，对自己的音乐拥有权利。根据“It has rights for its music just like … human composer does.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一位人类作曲家，human是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 9．句意：它的音乐作品可以在电影、电视广告和电子游戏中听到。分析句子结构可知，句子的主语“Its musical pieces”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，根据空前的“can”可知，此处应填be heard。故填be heard。 10．句意：人工智能作曲家可以学习创作不同类型的音乐。根据空前的“different”可知，此处用复数形式types。故填types。 （2025·浙江·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day after she spoke to the class about the 1 (important) of taking care of school property (财产). On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office. 2 , this time, she simply walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe closed the book 3 (quick) to hide his drawing. Mrs. Green said, “Let me repeat my 4 (word) yesterday. Students will use these textbooks 5 the next three years. All of you 6 (expect) to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe said. “I forgot.” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs. Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the job much 7 (easy). And you can use it whenever you feel the need to draw,” she said. Joe looked amazed and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green 8 (nod) and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has never drawn in his textbook again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag 9 sometimes shows Mrs. Green his drawings. Maybe Mrs. Green encouraged 10 future Picasso. And who knows? 【答案】 1．importance 2．However 3．quickly 4．words 5．for 6．are expected/will be expected 7．easier 8．nodded 9．and 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了格林老师发现乔在数学书上画画后，没有像往常一样生气，而是通过温和的方式教育他，并给了他一个绘图板，最终乔改正了错误的故事。 1．句意：就在一天前，她向全班同学讲述了照顾学校财产的重要性。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，importance“重要性”符合，不可数名词。故填importance。 2．句意：然而，这一次，她只是走到他的桌前，站在那里。根据上文“On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office.”及空后的“this time, she simply walked over to his desk and stood there”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后有逗号，however“然而”符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。 3．句意：乔迅速合上书，把画藏了起来。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，修饰谓语“closed”，quickly“快速地”符合。故填quickly。 4．句意：让我重复我昨天说的话。此处应用复数形式words，表示复数概念。故填words。 5．句意：学生们将在接下来的三年里使用这些教科书。空后的“the next three years”表示一段时间可知，此处用介词for“（表示一段时间）达，计”。故填for。 6．句意：你们所有人都应该好好照顾它们。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语“All of you”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，此处可表示现在的事情，句子时态为一般现在时，用are expected；此处也可表示将来需要开始履行义务，应用一般将来时的被动语态will be expected。故填are expected/will be expected。 7．句意：在这里，这可能会使工作变得容易得多。根据空前的比较级修饰语“much”可知，此处用比较级easier。故填easier。 8．句意：格林老师点了点头，继续上课。根据“and continued”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填nodded。故填nodded。 9．句意：他把绘图板放在书包里，有时还会给格林老师看他的画。根据“He keeps the pad in his schoolbag… sometimes shows Mrs. Green his drawings.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 10．句意：也许格林夫人鼓励了一个未来的毕加索。根据“Maybe Mrs. Green encouraged…future Picasso.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，“future”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 培优篇 （2025·浙江·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Chinese Spring Festival Gala, known in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is 1 important part of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is deeply loved by the Chinese people The theme for 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake”, and the logo 2 (make) up of two “巳” characters placed side by side. This way of placing the characters is similar 3 the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyi. Ruyi is 4 (wide) used in China, which expresses Chinese people’s hope that all the wishes 5 (come) true, and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The 6 (two) half is a fixed expression in the Chinese language that means the endless cycle of life. The main color of the logo is red 7 red is seen as a symbol of joy and prosperity (繁荣) for Chinese people. The mascot of this year’s gala is Si Sheng Sheng. 8 (it) inspiration is from traditional Chinese culture.The mascot looks like the character “巳”in oracle bone script (甲骨文), which stands for the snake in the Chinese zodiac. In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same 9 (mean) as “blessing”. So, with a bat pattern on its forehead and a “longevity” knot (“长寿”结) at the tip of its tail, the mascot means both blessing and good luck. The Chinese Spring Festival was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list on December 4th, 2024. With such elements (元素), 10 can forget the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? 【答案】 1．an 2．is made 3．to 4．widely 5．will come 6．second 7．because 8．Its 9．meaning 10．who 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年中国春节联欢晚会的主题和吉祥物。 1．句意：中国春节联欢晚会，中文中以“春晚”闻名，是中国新年庆祝活动的重要组成部分，深受中国人民的喜爱。分析句子结构可知，应填入不定冠词，泛指一个重要的部分，important是元音音素开头的单词，因此用an。故填an。 2．句意：2025年春节联欢晚会的主题是“蛇年，保持精神饱满”，会徽由两个“已”字并排组成。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，主语the logo与动词make之间是被动关系，因此需要使用被动语态，本句时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语the logo是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填is made。 3．句意：这种排列汉字的方式与中国传统的放置一双如意的方式相似。be similar to“与……相似”。故填to。 4．句意：如意在中国被广泛使用，它表达了中国人对所有愿望都能实现的希望，联欢晚会主题的第一部分就来自于它。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，此处需要填入形容词wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”，作状语，修饰动词。故填widely。 5．句意：如意在中国被广泛使用，它表达了中国人对所有愿望都能实现的希望，联欢晚会主题的第一部分就来自于它。根据“expresses Chinese people’s hope that”可知，时态为一般将来时。故填will come。 6．句意：第二部分是汉语中固定表达，意思是生命无止境。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，此处需要填入two的序数词形式second“第二”，作定语，修饰名词 half。故填second。 7．句意：会徽的主要颜色是红色，因为红色被中国人视为吉祥和繁荣的象征。根据“The main color of the logo is red”和“red is seen as a symbol of joy and prosperity for Chinese people”可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，因此此处需要填入连词because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：它的灵感来自中国传统文化。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，此处需要填入it的形容词性物主代词形式its“它的”，作定语，修饰名词inspiration，句首首字母大写。故填Its。 9．句意：在中文里，“蝠”与“祝福”的意思相同。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，此处需要填入mean的名词形式meaning“意思”，作动词has的宾语，根据句意应用单数。故填meaning。 10．句意：有了这样的元素，谁能忘记2025年的春节联欢晚会？分析句子结构可知，此处需要填入疑问代词who“谁”，引导一个特殊疑问句，并在句中作主语，指人。故填who。 （2025·浙江·模拟预测）Thanks to the Chinese video game, Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》), the classic story Journey to the West is 1 (popular) with people all around the world than ever before. Actually, the story of the monkey Sun Wukong (Monkey King), protecting the monk (和尚), 2 (translate) into different languages since the early of last century. But 3 makes this story so interesting around the world? People everywhere can 4 (easy) connect with Sun Wukong, who breaks the 5 (rule) of Heaven and tries to escape the hand of the great Buddha. As writer Li Tianfei told China Daily, 6 story of Sun Wukong and his companions (同伴) is not just a 7 (culture) treasure but a story with universal relevance (普遍意义). “From my point, Journey to the West is about how to grow up and the spirit of fighting 8 freedom,” Li said. Sun Wukong learned the lesson that “great power 9 (mean) great responsibility” long before superheroes 10 Spider Man and others in western countries. This is why people all over the world like to create new stories. 【答案】 1．more popular 2．has been translated 3．what 4．easily 5．rules 6．the 7．cultural 8．for 9．means 10．like 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏以及《西游记》的故事，阐述了该故事在全球范围内的流行原因及其普遍意义。 1．句意：多亏了中国电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》，经典故事《西游记》比以往任何时候都更受世界各地人们的欢迎。根据“than ever before”可知，此处应用形容词popular的比较级形式more popular“更欢迎的”，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填more popular。 2．句意：实际上，猴子孙悟空 (美猴王) 保护和尚的故事自上世纪初就被翻译成了不同的语言。根据“since the early of last century”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，且“the story of the monkey Sun Wukong”和“translate”之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为have/has been done；主语“the story”是单数，助动词应用has，动词translate的过去分词是translated。故填has been translated。 3．句意：但是，是什么让这个故事在世界范围内如此有趣呢？分析句子结构可知，句子为一个特殊疑问句，应用what“什么”作主语，表示是什么让这个故事在世界范围内如此有趣。故填what。 4．句意：各地的人们都能很容易地与孙悟空产生共鸣，他打破了天庭的规则，试图逃脱如来佛祖的手掌心。分析句子结构可知，这里应用形容词easy的副词形式easily“容易地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“connect”。故填easily。 5．句意：各地的人们都能很容易地与孙悟空产生共鸣，他打破了天庭的规则，试图逃脱如来佛祖的手掌心。根据“the...of Heaven”可知，此处是指天庭的规则，天庭的规则不止一条，所以这里应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。 6．句意：正如作家李天飞对《中国日报》所说，孙悟空和他同伴的故事不仅仅是一件文化瑰宝，更是一个具有普遍意义的故事。根据“...story of Sun Wukong and his companions”可知，此处特指孙悟空和他同伴的故事，应用定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：正如作家李天飞对《中国日报》所说，孙悟空和他同伴的故事不仅仅是一件文化瑰宝，更是一个具有普遍意义的故事。空后“treasure”是名词，此处应用名词culture的形容词形式cultural“文化的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“treasure”。故填cultural。 8．句意：“在我看来，《西游记》是关于如何成长以及为自由而战的精神，” 李说。fight for“为……而战”，动词短语，the spirit of fighting for freedom“为自由而战的精神”。故填for。 9．句意：孙悟空早在西方国家的蜘蛛侠和其他超级英雄出现之前就已经明白了 “能力越大，责任越大”的道理。根据“great power...great responsibility”可知，此处陈述一般事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“great power”是单数，谓语动词应用三单形式means“意味着”。故填means。 10．句意：孙悟空早在西方国家的蜘蛛侠和其他超级英雄出现之前就已经明白了 “能力越大，责任越大”的道理。空后“Spider Man and others in western countries”是在举例说明“superheroes”，所以这里应用介词like“像；例如”。故填like。 （2025·浙江·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Leonardo da Vinci began painting Mona Lisa, one of the most famous paintings of all time, in 1503. He was working on a special painting for a church at that time, but it was not going 1 (good). The woman 2 can be seen in Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She was the wife of an Italian businessman. Her husband asked Leonardo da Vinci 3 (paint) a portrait (肖像) of her. After Leonardo da Vinci finished the painting in 1506, he was invited by the French King to visit France 4 he took the painting with him. Today Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvre, an art museum in Paris and it is seen by about six million 5 (tour) a year. The painting measures only 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and is painted 6 oil on wood. In 1911, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker at the Louvre, stole the painting. He took it out of the museum by hiding it under his coat. Two years later, police officers found 7 painting when he tried to sell it. In 1962, Mona Lisa 8 (take) to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey, the museum 9 (want) to insure (给……保证) it. The insurance company set the value of it at about 100 million dollars, making it 10 (value) painting ever! Today, many people believe the painting is priceless. 【答案】 1．well 2．who 3．to paint 4．and 5．tourists 6．with 7．the 8．was taken 9．wanted 10．the most valuable 【导语】本文主要以达·芬奇所画的《蒙娜丽莎》为主线，讲述了《蒙娜丽莎》的创作原形，以及它出名后展览于卢浮宫，经历了被人盗走又寻回，直至变为现在最有价值的油画。 1．句意：当时他正在为一座教堂创作一幅特别的画作，但进展并不顺利。此处应用副词well“好”修饰空前动词go。故填well。 2．句意：《蒙娜丽莎》中出现的那个女人据说是麦当娜·丽莎·德尔·吉奥康多。此处先行词为The woman，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故填who。 3．句意：她的丈夫请列奥纳多·达·芬奇为她画一幅肖像。ask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”。故填to paint。 4．句意：1506年，列奥纳多·达·芬奇完成这幅画后，他应法国国王的邀请访问法国，并随身带着这幅画。分析句子结构可知，前后句子之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：如今，《蒙娜丽莎》被保存在巴黎的卢浮宫艺术博物馆，每年约有600万游客参观。根据“it is seen by about six million ... a year”可知，此处是指600万游客，tourist“游客”，six million后接可数名词复数形式。故填tourists。 6．句意：这幅画长77厘米，宽53厘米，是在木头上用油绘制的。根据“is painted ... oil on wood”可知，《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画是由用油画的，介词with“用”符合语境。故填with。 7．句意：两年后，当他试图卖掉这幅画时，警察发现了它。此处应用定冠词the特指《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画。故填the。 8．句意：1962年，《蒙娜丽莎》被带到华盛顿和纽约参加艺术展。主语Mona Lisa和动词take是被动关系，且时态为过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was taken。 9．句意：为了这次旅行，博物馆想为这幅画投保。时态是一般过去时，动词want应用过去式。故填wanted。 10．句意：保险公司将其价值定为约1亿美元，使其成为有史以来最有价值的画作！根据“ever”可知，此处应用形容词valuable“有价值的”最高级the most valuable修饰名词painting。故填the most valuable。 （2025·浙江杭州·一模）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Cheng Yuyan created an interest group “We Love Walking in the Park” on Douban four years ago. It was as simple as taking a walk in the park. She never expected 1 group would now reach 100,000 members. Setting up this group was just a small 2 (decide), and she didn’t spend much time managing it later. However, park lovers from all over China and even overseas have made it their gathering community. People share their 3 (person) park experiences and post photos taken in parks. In this group, there is a sign called “20 minutes for parks”, which comes 4 an idea of the International Journal of Environmental Health Research. According to the idea, spending 20 minutes in a park daily helps to have 5 (little) stress. People can either exercise 6 simply take a walk in it. With the help of social media, the idea 7 (gain) popularity among a lot of young people in China so far. Huang Bingbing, a supporter of this idea, says that today many community parks 8 (build) in neighborhoods and between office buildings in Shenzhen. Over three years ago, when she was still working at an ad company, she used to visit the small park downstairs during her weekday lunch 9 (break). “On that patch of grass, I could 10 (easy) connect with living plants and animals, allowing me to refresh my mind and heal from the stresses of the workplace,” Huang said. 【答案】 1．the 2．decision 3．personal 4．from 5．less 6．or 7．has gained 8．are built/have been built 9．breaks 10．easily 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了承雨嫣在豆瓣上创建的“我们爱逛公园”兴趣小组的发展历程及其影响力，以及公园散步对人们心理健康的积极影响。 1．句意：她从来都没有想过这个小组会达到现在的十万人。前面句子提到了“an interesting group”，这里的“group”是第二次提到，需在前面加上定冠词“the”。故填the。 2．句意：成立这个小组只是一个小决定，她之后并没有花太多时间管理。根据“a small”可知后面需要填一个单数名词，“decide”的名词形式是“decision”。故填decision。 3．句意：人们分享他们在公园的私人经历，上传在公园拍的照片。根据“their”和“park experiences”可知中间需要填一个形容词来修饰公园的经历，“person”的形容词形式是“personal”，意为“私人的”。故填personal。 4．句意：该小组有个名为“公园20分钟”的标签，灵感来自《国际环境健康研究杂志》的观点。根据“comes”和后面的“an idea of the International Journal of Environmental Health Research”可知要表达“来自于”，需用“come from”的结构。故填from。 5．句意：根据这一观点，每天花20分钟在公园能帮助减轻压力。根据句意可知“spending 20 minutes in a park”是能够帮助减少压力的，“little”的比较级是“less”，表示“更少的”，符合题意。故填less。 6．句意：人们能在公园里运动或仅仅是散步。根据“either”的提示可知是要在“exercise”和“take a walk in it”之间做一个选择，“either...or...”表示“两者选一”。故填or。 7．句意：借助社交媒体，这一理念已获得众多年轻人的追捧。根据“so far”可知句子是现在完成时态，用“have/has done”的结构，句子中的“the idea”为单数名词，所以用“has”，“gain”的过去分词是“gained”。故填has gained。 8．句意：黄冰冰是这个理念的支持者，她说如今在深圳，许多社区公园建在了居民区以及写字楼之间。根据“many community parks”和“build”之间的关系可知要用被动语态，根据“today”可知能填一般现在时态的被动语态或现在完成时态的被动语态，一般现在时态的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”，现在完成时态的被动语态结构是“have/has+been+过去分词”，“build”的过去分词是“built”，由于“parks”是可数名词复数，一般现在时态的被动语态填“are built”，现在完成时态的被动语态填“have been built”。故填are built/have been built。 9．句意：三年多前，她还在一家广告公司工作的时候，常常会在工作日的午休时间去楼下的小公园逛逛。根据“during her weekday lunch”可知工作日的午休不只一个，要用“break”的复数形式，“breaks”是名词复数形式。故填breaks。 10．句意：在那片草地上，我可以轻松地与鲜活的动植物亲近，让我能够重新振作精神，缓解工作带来的压力。根据“could”和“connect with...”可知需用副词来修饰动词“connect”，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。 （2024九年级上·浙江宁波·竞赛）根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。 China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay a new 1 (trend) tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents. 2 (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan, the series tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown Altay after having setbacks. Since its premiere on May 7, To the Wonder has become 3 hit. With the help of 4 K ultra -HD cameras, the series captures the untouched beauty of Altay 4 grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely on pastures. 5 the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect our common 6 (human). Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. It is 7 (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty 8 draws so many viewers in. It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show 9 (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself made Dali in Yunnan province a popular tourism destination. Xiao Peng, a researcher from travel agency, said that the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay 10 (improve) people’s travel experiences. 【答案】 1．trendy 2．Adapted 3．a 4．where 5．Besides 6．humanity 7．probably 8．that 9．has helped 10．to improve 【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国最新热播电视节目《我的阿勒泰》如何促使阿勒泰成为年轻人中的新时尚旅游目的地，并探讨了该节目对当地旅游业的潜在影响。 1．句意：中国最新热播的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》使阿勒泰成为年轻人的新的时尚旅游目的地，他们被当地居民令人惊叹的景色和简单温馨的生活所吸引。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰“tourism destination”，trendy“时髦的”符合。故填trendy。 2．句意：该剧改编自中国作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了一位年轻女子李文秀在遭受挫折后回到家乡阿勒泰的故事。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语形式，根据“…from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan”的语境可知，此处指该剧改编自中国作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，应用过去分词adapted，句首首字母大写。故填Adapted。 3．句意：自5月7日首播以来，《我的阿勒泰》已经成为热门。根据“To the Wonder has become…hit.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，hit是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 4．句意：在4K超高清摄像机的帮助下，该连续节目捕捉到了阿勒泰的原始美景，那里的草原在白雪皑皑的山脉上绵延数英里，成群的绵羊在牧场上悠闲地吃草。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“Altay”，且在从句中作地点状语，where“在哪里”符合。故填where。 5．句意：除了生动地展示游牧文化外，人们还喜欢这个节目的人物和故事。根据“…the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories.”的语境可知，此处指除了生动地展示游牧文化外，人们还喜欢该节目的其他因素，besides“除……之外”符合，句首首字母大写。填Besides。 6．句意：他们庆祝日常生活的乐趣，反映了我们共同的人性。根据“reflect our common…”的语境可知，此处应是反映人性，humanity“人性”符合。故填humanity。 7．句意：也许正是这种与内心世界的重新联系以及对真正美丽的渴望吸引了如此多的观众。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，probably“可能”符合。故填probably。 8．句意：也许正是这种与内心世界的重新联系以及对真正美丽的渴望吸引了如此多的观众。分析句子结构可知，此处为“it is+被强调部分+who/that+其他”结构的强调句，被强调部分为“this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty”，应用that。故填that。 9．句意：这不是近年来第一次有热门节目帮助其所在地成为受欢迎的旅游目的地。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It’s not the first time that…have/has done sth.”句式，意为“这不是……第一次做某事”，空处所在句的主语为“a hit show”，应填has helped。故填has helped。 10．句意：旅行社研究员肖鹏表示，当地政府或旅游公司可以通过结合阿勒泰的自然景观和文化元素，充分利用旅游产品，改善人们的旅行体验。根据“the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay…people’s travel experiences”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。故填to improve。 （2024·浙江金华·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Advertising in Ancient China Ads are almost everywhere in our lives—on smartphone apps, TVs, and big screens in shopping malls. But before there was mass media (大众媒体), 1 did the ancient Chinese make ads for their goods? The purpose of advertising, after all, is to attract people’s attention and improve the 2 (develop) of business. This was also true in ancient times. More than 2,000 years ago, Qu Yuan wrote the poem Heavenly Questions. A man who sold meat in a market 3 (record) in it. “He knocked his knife on the table to make a sound.” This was one of the easiest 4 (method) to draw people’s attention. Another simple way to advertise was to shout about the quality of the goods. In the Song Dynasty, sellers used clever rhymes (押韵) to market the goods of 5 own. They even wrote lyrics to make it an art form. In addition, some sellers considered 6 (ask) famous people for help. Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》) mentions the story of a horse seller. At first, he brought horses that belonged to him to the market and shouted to the crowd about the good quality of his horses. 7 he shouted loudly, nobody was interested. He tried many ways, but nothing worked. He became 8 (hope). Later, the man came up with a good idea. He went to Bo Le, a famous local horse expert, and said to him politely, “Could you visit my stall (摊位) and look at my horses? I’ll pay you 9 it.” Bo Le agreed. He showed up at the seller’s stall and expressed his “interest” in the horses. Other people in the market 10 (sudden) gathered around. Soon, every horse in the stall had a buyer. How effective this way of advertising was! 【答案】 1．how 2．development 3．was recorded 4．methods 5．their 6．asking 7．Although/Though 8．hopeless 9．for 10．suddenly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的广告方式，包括通过敲击声吸引注意、用押韵宣传商品质量、请名人帮忙等策略，旨在说明在没有大众媒体的时代，中国古代人们如何巧妙地利用各种方式进行广告宣传。 1．句意：但在大众媒体出现之前，中国古人是如何为他们的商品做广告的呢？根据语境可知，这里是在询问在没有大众媒体的古代，中国人为他们的商品做广告的方式、方法，应用how作特殊疑问词。故填how。 2．句意：毕竟，广告的目的是吸引人们的注意力并促进商业的发展。根据“improve the … of business”可知，此处是指促进商业的发展，定冠词the后需接名词，应用develop的名词形式development“发展”，不可数。故填development。 3．句意：里面记录了一个在市场卖肉的人。句子主语“A man who sold meat in a market”与动词record之间是被动关系，即这个卖肉的人被记录在诗中，且描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were +过去分词，主语是单数，be动词用was，动词record的过去分词为recorded。故填was recorded。 4．句意：这是吸引人们注意力最简单的方法之一。one of + the +形容词最高级 +可数名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配，所以这里应用可数名词method的复数形式methods。故填methods。 5．句意：在宋代，卖家使用巧妙的押韵来推销他们自己的商品。句子的主语是“sellers”，所以这里指宋代卖家推销他们自己的商品，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，构成“of one’s own”结构，表示“某人自己的”。故填their。 6．句意：此外，一些卖家考虑向名人寻求帮助。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词asking。故填asking。 7．句意：虽然他大声叫卖，但没人感兴趣。前句说卖家大声叫卖，后句说没人感兴趣，前后是转折关系，所以用although/though“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 8．句意：他变得绝望了。根据上文“He tried many ways, but nothing worked.”可知，他试了很多方法，但都没用，所以此处是指他变得绝望了；应用hope的形容词形式hopeless“绝望的”，在句中作系动词“became”的表语。故填hopeless。 9．句意：我会为此付钱给你。pay sb. for sth.“为某事向某人付钱”，动词短语。故填for。 10．句意：市场上的其他人突然围了过来。分析句子结构可知，这里应用sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”修饰动词“gathered”。故填suddenly。 （2024·浙江·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met 1 article which has the same idea as yours? The TV program, Readers, 2 (be) popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. Readers invites many guests to read something 3 influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to Readers 4 a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son 5 your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, shared some of his personal experiences of 6 (translate) Chinese poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a love poem with tears in his 7 (eye). This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) 8 (set) up in many cities. People in Hangzhou 9 waited in long lines to read in the booths though it rained. All kinds of reading activities are going on in schools. Lots of students take an active part in them. Reading is 10 (help) to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now? 【答案】 1．an 2．has been 3．that 4．as 5．whatever 6．translating 7．eyes 8．are set/have been set 9．even 10．helpful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了节目《朗读者》，作者也非常喜欢这个节目。他认为阅读对我们是有帮助的，阅读可以使我们明智、快乐、知识渊博。所以现在就开始阅读吧。 1．句意：你曾经碰到和你想法一样的一篇文章吗？此处泛指一篇文章，根据article“文章”为元音音素开头，故填an。 2．句意：自从它在2017年2月18日播出以来，这个节目就已经非常受欢迎。根据since“自从”引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构为：主语+have/has+动词过去分词，主语为单数，be动词过去分词形式为been，故填has been。 3．句意：朗读者邀请很多嘉宾来读一些对他们最有影响的事情。此处为定语从句，从句部分为定语从句，根据先行词something可知，引导词用that，故填that。 4．句意：联想的创始人作为一位普通的父亲来到朗读者这个节目。根据句意可知，此处表示父亲这一身份，空处应填as表示“作为”，故填as。 5．句意：只要你是诚信之人，无论你的工作是什么，你都是我的好儿子。句子应为让步状语从句，空处应填代词表示“不论什么”，指无论你的工作是什么。故填whatever。 6．句意：96岁的翻译家许渊冲分享了他将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语的一些个人经历。介词of后跟动名词，translate动名词形式为translating，故填translating。 7．句意：他双眼含泪朗读了一首爱的诗词。根据“in his...”可知，在他的眼里需填eye复数形式，故填eyes。 8．句意：朗读亭在很多城市被建立。分析句子可知，该句为被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态或现在完成时的被动语态均符合语境，主语为复数，谓语动词中be应用are，而助动词应用have。故填are set/have been set。 9．句意：尽管下雨，杭州的人们还是排起长队等待在朗读亭内朗读。根据句意可知，尽管下雨，杭州的人们还是排起长队等待，even“甚至，还”。故填even。 10．句意：朗读对我们有益处。根据be动词加形容词构成系表结构，helpful“有益处的”，故填helpful。 （24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 China’s first Triple-A video game 1 (introduce) to the public on Tuesday, thrilling gamers around the world. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Shenzhen-headquartered Game Science, was inspired by the amazing variety of Chinese mythology and the 16th-century influential novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic 2 (novel) of Chinese literature. It is infused (充满) with traditional Chinese cultural elements, offering gamers a novel experience of Chinese imagination and landscape. In the game, players step into the shoes of the iconic Sun Wukong, also known 3 the Monkey King, who is 4 leading hero in the novel, as they navigate his epic adventures westward. As the game combines ancient dialogue and a worldview that blends (融合) Confucianism, Buddhism 5 Taoism, players are immersed in an environment in which simply strolling leisurely or sitting alone by a cold rivet offers its own unique 6 (pleasant). Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, 7 (say) in a recent interview with Xinhua News Agency that “the script and artistic concepts always take the lead, seamlessly incorporating Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game”. Feng emphasized that the game was designed 8 (entire) by a Chinese team, with the aim of 9 (bring) Chinese stories to the global gaming stage. When choosing to develop a game based on mythology, the developers do not consider 10 a theme is “popular or outdated”, Feng said, but reflect instead on whether the subject excites them. Feng added that his team aimed to go beyond the myths and also learned from other excellent games. 【答案】 1．was introduced 2．novels 3．as 4．the 5．and 6．pleasure 7．said 8．entirely 9．bringing 10．whether 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲述了中国首款3A级游戏《黑神话：悟空》的发布及其背后的文化内涵。 1．句意：中国首款3A级游戏于周二向公众发布，令全球玩家兴奋不已。根据上下文，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，且主语“China’s first Triple-A video game”和所给词“introduce”是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数。故填was introduced。 2．句意：由总部位于深圳的游戏科学公司开发的动作角色扮演游戏《黑神话：悟空》，其灵感来源于丰富多样的中国神话以及16世纪的名著《西游记》，《西游记》是中国文学四大经典小说之一。根据“one of the four great classic”后面需要接名词复数形式。故填novels。 3．句意：在游戏中，玩家将扮演标志性的孙悟空，也被称为“美猴王”，他是小说中的主要英雄，玩家将跟随他展开西游的史诗冒险。此处是固定搭配，be known as表示“被称为”。故填as。 4．句意：在游戏中，玩家将扮演标志性的孙悟空，也被称为“美猴王”，他是小说中的主要英雄，玩家将跟随他展开西游的史诗冒险。 根据“leading hero in the novel”可知，此处特指《西游记》中的“主要英雄”，故用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：游戏融合了儒家、佛教和道教的思想，玩家沉浸在一个环境中，悠闲漫步或独自坐在冷溪旁都能带来独特的愉悦感。 根据“Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism”可知，儒家、佛教和道教是并列关系，故用and连接。故填and。 6．句意：游戏融合了儒家、佛教和道教的思想，玩家沉浸在一个环境中，悠闲漫步或独自坐在冷溪旁都能带来独特的愉悦感。根据“offers its own unique…”可知，此处需要名词形式作宾语，表示“愉悦感”。 故填pleasure。 7．句意：游戏科学创始人兼CEO冯骥在最近接受新华社采访时表示：“剧本和艺术概念始终处于领先地位，无缝地将中国故事和古典文化元素融入游戏中。”根据“in a recent interview”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时。故填said。 8．句意：冯骥强调，这款游戏完全由中国团队设计，旨在将中国故事推向全球游戏舞台。根据“was designed”可知，此处表示完全由中国设计，修饰动词，需要用副词。故填entirely。 9．句意：冯骥强调，这款游戏完全由中国团队设计，旨在将中国故事推向全球游戏舞台。根据“of”可知，介词后接动名词作宾语。故填bringing。 10．句意：冯骥表示，在选择以神话为基础开发游戏时，开发者不会考虑某个主题是否“流行或过时”，而是反思这个主题是否能激发他们的兴趣。根据“a theme is ‘popular or outdated’”可知，此处是宾语从句，空处表示“是否”，故引导词用whether。故填whether。 （24-25九年级下·浙江金华·开学考试）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或者使用括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Usually, when we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes 1 (see) letters written in ink on paper. 2 , this is not always true. For example, blind people cannot see, but they can still read books. The man 3 (introduce) blind people to reading was Louis Braille. Braille lost his eyesight at the age of 3 as a result of 4 injury. When he was ten, he went to a school for the blind in Paris. In 1821, a soldier visited the school and showed the students a system for passing 5 (message) at night during times of battle (战役). His system used paper with small, raised dots (点) 6 could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet was represented by a different pattern which 7 (make) up of 12 dots. While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be 7 practical use. But young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system—Braille. The blind can 9 (easy) recognize Braille with the fingers. Today, 10 is the most common system for them to read and write. 【答案】 1．to see 2．However 3．introducing 4．an 5．messages 6．which/that 7．was made 8．of 9．easily 10．it 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍盲文的历史和发明者路易·布莱叶的故事，说明了盲文系统的起源和发展，并强调了它在盲人生活中的重要作用。 1．句意：通常，当我们谈论阅读时，我们会想到用眼睛去看纸上用墨水写的字母。根据“using our eyes … letters”可知，此处是指用眼睛去看字母；考查use ... to do sth.“用……做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to see。故填to see。 2．句意：然而，这并不总是正确的。根据语境可知，前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用however“然而”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 3．句意：向盲人介绍阅读的人是路易·布莱叶。根据“The man ... blind people to reading was Louis Braille.”可知，句子谓语动词为“was”，所以“introduce”要用非谓语动词形式，“the man”和“introduce”之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填introducing。 4．句意：布莱叶在3岁时因一次受伤而失明。根据空后“injury”可知，此处是指一次受伤，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“injury”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”修饰。故填an。 5．句意：1821年，一名士兵访问了学校，并向学生们展示了一种在夜间战斗时传递信息的系统。根据空前“passing”可知，此处是指传递信息，应用名词message“消息”的复数形式messages表泛指。故填messages。 6．句意：他的系统使用了一种带有小凸点的纸，这些点可以用手指感觉到。根据“paper with small, raised dots … could be felt with the fingers”可知，此处考查定语从句，“dots”为先行词，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that引导定语从句。故填which/that。 7．句意：字母表中的每个字母都由12个点组成的不同图案表示。“which...up of 12 dots”是定语从句，先行词“a different pattern”和“make up”之间是被动关系，且句子时态是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为单数，be动词用was，动词make的过去分词为made。故填was made。 8．句意：虽然学生们觉得士兵的想法很有趣，但这个系统太难了，无法实际使用。“of + 抽象名词”相当于该名词对应的形容词，“of practical use”就相当于 “useful”，表示“有用的”。故填of。 9．句意：盲人可以轻松地用手指识别盲文。分析句子结构可知，此处应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”来修饰动词“recognize”，在句中作状语。故填easily。 10．句意：今天，它是他们阅读和书写的最常见系统。根据语境可知，这里应用人称代词主格it指代上文提到的“Braille”，在句中作主语。故填it。 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 People always say the music from their younger 1 (year) is the best compared to other times. So far, scientists 2 (do) some researches. They have found this may be due to something that is called the “memory bump (记忆隆起)”. According to the BBC, the memory bump means 3 our memories from ages 10 to 30 are particularly strong. This period 4 (heavy) influences our favorite books, films, and especially music. This is because musical memories are stored in a “safe” area of the brain, which is more protected against age-related conditions. 5 a result, the music we listen to during these years is often remembered more fondly (充满感情地) than music from other periods in our lives. More importantly, “music is episodic (片段的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the University of Southern California told CNN. “If you look at 6 artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. Music is over time.” Music from our younger years 7 (create) strong feelings, mixing happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are related to your experience, memories of those experiences will come back as 8 listen to the songs again. Sometimes, with a change in experience, the 9 (sad) you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a harder time in your 10 (young) life can bring a sense of relief now. 【答案】 1．years 2．have done 3．that 4．heavily 5．As 6．an 7．creates 8．you 9．sadness 10．younger 【导语】本文探讨了为什么人们总是认为年轻时的音乐是最好的。科学家们发现，这可能是由于“记忆隆起”现象，即10到30岁的记忆特别强烈。这段时间的音乐会在大脑中留下深刻的印象，并且随着时间的推移，这些音乐会带来强烈的情感回忆。 1．句意：人们常说他们年轻时的音乐是最好的，与其他时候相比。根据“their younger ... (year)”可知此处表示年轻时，用复数。故填years。 2．句意：到目前为止，科学家们已经进行了一些研究。根据“So far”可知用现在完成时，主语是复数，此处用have done。故填have done。 3．句意：根据BBC的报道，记忆突增意味着我们10岁至30岁的记忆尤为强烈。此处从that引导宾语从句。故填that。 4．句意：这段时期极大地影响了我们最喜欢的书籍、电影，尤其是音乐。此处用副词修饰动词。故填heavily。 5．句意：因此，我们在这几年里听的音乐往往比我们人生其他时期的音乐更让人怀念。as a result“因此”，句子开头首字母大写。故填As。 6．句意：如果你看一幅画作或其他东西，你可以看一眼就离开。但音乐却随着时间的流逝而存在。此处泛指一幅画作，artwork以元音音素开头，此处用an。故填an。 7．句意：我们年轻时的音乐唤起了强烈的情感，当我们听的时候，会混合着快乐和悲伤的感觉。主语Music是不可数名词，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式。故填creates。 8．句意：当歌曲与你的人生经历相关时，再次聆听这些歌曲时，那些经历的回忆就会浮现出来。句中缺少主语，结合“When the songs are related to your experience”可知用you表示“你”。故填you。 9．句意：有时，随着经验的改变，之前听歌时感到的悲伤可能会变成快乐。the后用名词，sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 10．句意：这可以解释为什么听一些你年轻时更艰难时期的经历，现在会带来一种解脱感。根据“harder”可知用形容词比较级younger。故填younger。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$