内容正文:
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷英语 (四)
参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ.听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)
第一节
1—15ABBBC
第二节
6—10CACAC 11—15BBCBB
第三节
16.May 17.activities 18.cheap 19.widely 20.sports
Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21—25BBABA 26—30ACABA 31—35CCBCB
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
36—40BCBAB 41—45CAABC
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
46—50ABCBD 51—55BDACC 56—60BCBAC 61—65DABDA
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
66—70CAEBD
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71.Goodluck 72.Thesametoyou/ HappyNew Year 73.Doyouexerciseeveryday 74.keepquietinthelibrary
75.CanItakeamessageforyou
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.Howbeautifulthekiteis! 77.Theboyisplayingtheguitarnow. 78.Thereisapenandaneraserinthepencilcase.
79.HadoopisastalasSpark. 80.Theywererealyhappybecausetheygotabigfish.
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.greatest 82.an 83.quickly 84.appeared 85.However 86.his 87.scenes 88.windy 89.about 90.understand
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91.Onepossibleversion:
OurAmazingInvention
Heloeveryone! Today,Iamexcitedtointroduceouramazinginvention,theSmartHomeworkAssistant.
HomeworkcanbechalengingandtimeGconsuming,sowecreatedthisdevicetomakeiteasierandmoreenjoyable.My
classmates,ZhangMing,WangLei,andI,workedtogethertodevelopthisinvention.Westartedthreemonthsagoand
completeditjustintimefortheScienceandTechnologyFestival.
TheSmartHomeworkAssistantisaportabledevicethatlookslikeaminitabletwithatouchscreendisplayandabuiltGin
keyboard.Byinputtinghomeworkquestions,itprovidesstepGbyGstepsolutions.Itcansolve math problems,grammar
exercises,andevenhelpwithlanguagetranslations.Italsohasavoicerecognitionfeatureforquickanswers.
Inaword,ourSmartHomeworkAssistantsimplifieshomeworkandhelpslearning.Wehopeitcanwinthe“BestCreative
Award”andinspiresyounginventors.Thankyou!
4
准考证号 姓名
(在此卷上答题无效)
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷英语 (四)
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
注意事项:
1答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名.考生
要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的 “准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓
名是否一致.
2选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.非选择题用05毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上
书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效.
3考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回.
Ⅰ听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.
(每个句子读两遍)
1.A
B
C
2.A
B
C
3.A
B
C
4.A
B
C
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5.A
B
C
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题.
6.Howmuchwiltheboypayforthevoleybal?
A.10yuan. B.20yuan. C.40yuan.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题.
7.Whattimeisitnow?
A.5:45. B.6:00. C.6:15.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题.
8.What’sMike’shobby?
A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Playingtheguitar.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题.
9.Whatwiltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题.
10.WhatwilTonydothisSaturdayafternoon?
A.Dosomeshopping. B.Cleanthehouse. C.Seeafilm.
11.Wherearetheytalking?
A.ByeGmail. B.Onthephone. C.Byletter.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题.
12.HowlonghasMrs.Greenbeenlikethis?
A.Fortwodays. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Fortwomonths.
13.Whatwil Mrs.Greendonow?
A.Writetothenewspaper. B.Movetoabetterplace. C.Gotoseeadoctor.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题.
14.Whatdoestheboywanttodoinvolunteeractivities?
A.Teachkidsbasketbal.
B.Cookforthedisabledchildren.
C.Feedthedisabledchildren.
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15.Whencantheboydothevolunteerjob?
A.EveryMondaymorning. B.EveryMondayafternoon. C.EveryFridayafternoon.
第三节 听对话 听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格,每空填一词.(对
话读三遍)
ChinaBrandDay
Date 16 10th
Purpose Chinahold17 tomakepeopleknowaboutChinesebrands.
Opinions
Inthepast,“madeinChina”justmadepeoplethinkof18 and
lowGqualityproducts.
Now,Chinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeing19 accepted.
Some20 brandslikeHuiliandLiGNinghavegotglobalattention.
Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.
21 —IthinktheshortvideoEscapefromtheBritishMuseumisfantastic.
—Yes.Ihaveneverseensuch interestingone.
Aa Ban Cthe
22Tomfound interestingtoplaymooncakegambling (博饼).
Aone Bit Cthat
23 —Itseemsthatyoudon’tknowmuchaboutFujian.
—Youareright.I’ma here.
Astranger Bpartner Crelative
24 —Iplantowatchamovie.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
—I IamNobody.It’srealyfascinating.
Aguess Bsuggest Cexpect
25 Ms.Smithalwaysmakesherclass soweallikeEnglish.
Alively Blucky Clovely
26Theinventorhastriedeverypossiblewaytomaketherobotlight,soyou worry
aboutitsweight.
Aneedn’t B mustn’t Ccan’t
27 — doyouknowabouttheBRICSsummit?
—BylookingthroughtheInternet.
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A What B Why C How
28 —What’sthemeaningofthisword?
—Letme thewordinthedictionary.
Alookup Bputup Cendup
29 —I’mexcitedtoknowGeManqiwonthefirstprizeattheAsianGamesinHangzhou.
—Metoo.AsaFujianese,I her.
Aamnervousabout Bamproudof Camthankfulfor
30 —Mom,ItookJoan’sEnglishbookbymistake.WhatshouldIdo?
—Wel,youshouldcalher shewon’thavetolookforiteverywhere.
Asothat Beversince Cevenif
31Inthelastthreeyears,ourschool alkindsofafterGschoolservicesforstudents.
Aprovides Bisproviding Chasprovided
32 —Haveyouusedthesharedumbrelasinyourschool?
—Yes.Wecanusethemfreely,butwemustbringthemback .
Ainsilence Binsurprise Cintime
33 —Fujianisthehometownoftea,right?
—Yes.Nowteaplants onmanymountainshere.
Awilgrow Baregrown Cweregrown
34 —Ithinkartshouldbeaboutcreatingbeautifulobjects.
— .That’saveryoldGfashionedwayoflookingatart.
AItdoesn’tmatter BTakeiteasy CIdon’tagree
35 —Couldyoupleasetel me ?
—NextFridaymorning.
Awherewewilgoonastudytour
Bwhenwewilgoonastudytour
Chowwewilgoonastudytour
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
AcoupleinFlorida,USAhavefoundagreatwayto 36 joyandkindnessintheir
community.Theycalit“theDoorofKindness”.WhenJessaandTim movedintotheirnew
apartmentinAugust2021,theyspentmuchtimemakinga 37 intheirneighborhood.
TheysetupasmaltablewithpostGitnotes (便利贴)andpensoutsidethefrontdoorandleft
04
anote, 38 theirneighborstowritepositive (积极的)messages.Withinhours,notes
begantoappearontheirfrontdoor.Asdayswentby,thedoorwas 39 withpositive
notes.
Jessasaidher 40 of“theDoorofKindness”camefromthepenssheusedwhile
workinginarestaurant.Onthepensreadmessages,including“Yourpastdoesnotdecide
yourfuture”,“You’revalued”and “You’rebeautiful”.“Itwasasmal waytoletthe
customersknowthattheywere 41 totherestaurant.”Jessasaid.So,whenthecouple
movedintothenewapartmentandrealizedpeoplewould 42 theirdooreveryday,Jessa
putthepenstouseagain.“Peoplecantakeapenandleaveapositivemessage. 43
someone’shavingabadday,hecancometoreadthesenotes.”Jessaadded.
Sofar,thecouplehavereceivedhundredsofmessagesfromtheir 44 .“Manyofthem
toldusthattheyhaveleftnotes 45 ,thoughnoneofthemwouldeversaywhichonewas
theirs.Andtheyhavetoldushow wonderfulourdoorisand whatagreatideaitis.”
Jessasaid.
36A.discover Bspread Ccontrol
37A.decision B mistake Cdifference
38A.producing Bencouraging Crequiring
39A.covered Bfiled C mixed
40A.purpose Binspiration Ccreation
41A.difficult Bcommon Cimportant
42A.passby Blookfor Ccareabout
43A.If BUnless CSince
44A.friends Bneighbors Crelatives
45A.seriously Bsecretly Chappily
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四
个选项中,选出最佳答案.(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
HowtoManageYourWorries
Sometimestheworldcanbeascaryplace,andeveryonefeelsalittleworried.This
greatnewbookfromUsborne,TheUnworryBook,isfulofusefulideasoflookingafter
yourmentalhealth.Folowthesesimplestepstocreateyourownworrybox.
14
Getabox
Therearelotsofwaysto
makeaworrybox.Itdoesn’t
havetobeanactualbox—
something like an empty
bottleoramilkboxwilwork
wel.Theopeningwilactas
themouth.
Getdecorating
Bringyourboxtolife
usingpens,decorationsand
glue.And try to makeit
realyfun and personalto
you.Youcouldevenmakeit
looklikeoneofyourfavorite
creatures.
Throwyourworriesaway
Whentheboxisfuly
decorated,it’sreadytoeat
upal your worries.Write
them onbitsofpaperand
feed them into your box.
Whentheboxisful,besure
torecyclethepapersothat
theworriesdon’tbuildup.
Tofindoutmore,andtolearnlotsofdifferentwaystomanagementalhealthandrelax,
takealookatusbornecom/mentalhealth.
46 Whatcanwelearnfromthebook?
A Howtomanageourmentalhealth. B Howtomakeaworrybox.
C Howtorecyclepaper. D Howtodecorateabox.
47 Howmanystepsaretheretomakeaworrybox?
ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.
48 Whencanwecleanthebox?
AAfterdecoratingthebox. CBeforewritingworriesonpaper.
C Whentheboxisful. D Whentheworriesdon’tbuildup.
49 Howcanwelearnmoreaboutmentalhealth?
AByreadingthebook. BByvisitingawebsite.
CBytalkingtofriends. DByjoinaworkshop.
50 What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?
ATointroduceanewbook. BToexplainthebenefitsofrecycling.
CTopromotementalhealthawareness. DToteachhowtomanageworries.
B
XinhuaDictionary,firstpublishedin1953,isawidelyusedreference(参考)bookin
China.Ithassoldover600milioncopiesandcontinuestobepopulartoday.Thedictionary
hasgonethrough manychangesovertheyearstomakesureitiscorrectandreflectsthe
changesinlanguageandsociety.
24
Astoryfrom the1970sshows whyit’simportantfordictionariestohavecorrect
information.AfarmertriedtouseXinhuaDictionarytotel malegeesefromfemaleones.It
saidmalegeesehaveayelowbump (凸起)ontheirhead.Hepickedagooselikethat,but
afterkilingit,hefoundeggs.Hewasveryupsetandwrotealettertothedictionary’seditors
tocomplainaboutit.Theinformationwasn’tcompletelywrongbutitdidn’tsaythatal
geesehavethisbump.Themale’sisjustbigger.Asaresult,theeditorscorrectedthisinthe
nextedition(版本).
XinhuaDictionary,carryingthehopeforafreshstartinChina,hasbeenveryimportant
from whenitfirstcameout.In1949,mostpeopleinChinacouldnotread,andthisdictionary
helpedmanypeoplelearnandfindnewchances.Awoman,whoisnowover50,gotherfirst
dictionaryin1971.Ithelpedhergotoschooleventhoughshehadnochancetolearnwhenshe
wasyoung.
Overthepast50years,thedictionaryhasbeenupdatedmanytimes.Forexample,“鲟”
(sturgeon)wasoncejustcaled “somethingyoucaneat”,butnowitisalsocaled “an
endangeredanimal”.“豹”(leopards)arenolongerjust“wildanimalswithfurforclothes”.
Thenewestversionsofthedictionaryhavemanynewwordsandmeanings.Theword“晒”
nowhasanewmeaning:besides“todryinthesun”,italsomeans“tosharewithotherson
theInternet”.WelGknownphraseslike“初心” (firstororiginalthought)and“点赞”(to
showyoulikesomething,oftenbypressingabuttonwithathumbup)havebeenadded,too.
51 WhendidXinhuaDictionaryfirstcameout?
A1949. B1953. C1970. D1971.
52 Whatdoestheunderlinedword “it”meaninParagraph2?
AThestory. BThegoose. CTheletter. DThedictionary.
53 Howmighttheeditorsfeelafterreceivingthefarmer’sletter?
AAshamed. BAngry. C Worried. DExcited.
54 What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?
AXinhuaDictionary’spublicationjourneyandwideusage.
BImportanceofcorrectinformationinXinhuaDictionary.
CXinhuaDictionary’sinfluenceoneducationinChina.
DShowinglanguageandsocietychanges.
55Whichistheexampleofawordthathasgainedanewmeaninginrecenteditions?
A 鲟 B 豹 C 晒 D 初心
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C
Dunhuangisacitywithahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Thecitywasoncean
importantstopontheancientSilkRoad.Sincethe4thcentury,Chinesepeoplehavecreated
Buddhastatues (佛像)andfrescoes (壁 画)in MogaoCaves.However,becauseofbad
weatherandthedevelopmentoftourism,thisworldGfamoustreasurehousehasbeenin
danger.Luckily,FanJinshi,alsoknownasthe“DaughterofDunhuang”,hasdevotedherlife
tostudyingandprotectingtheancientMogaoCavesinDunhuang.
Fandiscoveredherloveforarchaeology (考古)whilestudyingatPeking University.
Aftergraduation,shewassenttoworkinDunhuang.Theworkingandlivingconditionswere
terrible,buttheancientrelics(遗迹)inMogaoCavesamazedFan.Shedecidedtogetoveral
thedifficultiesandprotectthemaswelasshecould.
Overthepast60years,asanexplorerandguardianofDunhuang’srelics,Fanhas
walkedthroughtheMogaoCavescountlesstimes.Shehascarefulystudiedeveryfrescoand
statue.Fanwasthefirsttosuggestbuildinga“digital(数字的)Dunhuang”.Sheplannedand
carriedoutthelargestprotectionprograminthehistoryofMogaoCaves.Andinorderto
popularize Dunhuang culture,she has helped organize many successfulexhibitions of
Dunhuangart.
Now,attheageof85,Fanisasbusyasever.Sheisstil workinghardtoprotectthe
caves.Afterdonating(捐赠)tenmilionyuantoPekingUniversityforDunhuangstudiesin
May,FandonatedanothertenmilionyuanfortheprotectionofDunhuangthissummer.She
ishappythatmoreyoungpeopleareinterestedinarchaeology.Shehopestheywilfindbetter
waystoprotectandpopularizeDunhuang’streasurehouseofart.
56 WhendidpeoplebegintobuildMogaoCaves?
A2,000yearsago. B1,700yearsago.C60yearsago. D85yearsago.
57 WhycanFanJinshikeepworkinginDunhuang?
ABecauseshewasborninDunhuang.
BBecausesheiswelGpaidforherwork.
CBecauseshehasadeeploveforDunhuang’sculturalheritage.
DBecauseshehasateamofskiledresearcherssupportingher.
58 Whatdoestheunderlineword “popularize”mean?
ATomakesomethingrealyspecial. BTomakesomethingwidelyknown.
CTohideandkeepsomethingsecret. DTobreakandteardownsomething.
44
59 WhichcanbestdescribeFanJinshi?
A Hardworkingandbrave. BKindGheartedandcaring.
CPopularandoutgoing. DGentleandhonest.
60 Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
ATheHistoryofMogaoCaves BTheChalengesofProtectingDunhuang
CFanJinshi:TheDaughterofDunhuang DDunhuang:A HiddenTreasure
D
The19thAsianGameswereheldinHangzhou,Chinain2023.It
wasthelargestand mosttechnologicalAsian Games.The Games
includedmanykindsofcuttingGedge(前沿的)technologiestomake
playersandwatchershavesafeandenjoyableexperiences.
Facialrecognitiontechnologywasusedtoknowaboutplayersand
officialsinordertomakesurethatonlyrelatedpeoplecouldenterAsian
GamesVilage.Thefacialrecognitionsystem wasconnectedwiththe
event’ssafetysystems,alowingforasaferenvironmentforalplayers.
Drones (无人机)wereusedtolearnabouttheevent,bothonand
offthefield.Thedroneswerefixedwithcamerasandsensors(感应器)
toprovideaful viewoftheeventforthewatcherswhowatchedthe
gamesonTV.Thedroneswereabletonoticeanyactivity,aswelas
providerealGtimeevents.
VR (VirtualReality)waswel usedineveryareaoftheAsian
Games.Withapairofspecialglasses,playerscouldtrainandcompetein
avirtual(虚拟的)worldinsteadofgoingintothefield.Forwatchers,it
providedachancetoexperiencetheplayers’realtraining.Althepeople
withVRglassescouldenjoythegamesindifferentplaces.
61 WhywerecuttingGedgetechnologiesusedattheAsianGamesinHangzhou?
AToshowthetechnologicaldevelopment.
BToprovideafulviewoftheeventonTV.
CTocontrolentrytotheAsianGamesVilage.
DToprovideasafeandenjoyableexperience.
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62 WhichtechnologywasusedtomakesurethesafetyattheAsianGamesVilage?
AFacialrecognitiontechnology. BDronetechnology.
CSensortechnology. DVRtechnology.
63 WhywasdronesusedattheAsianGamesinHangzhou?
AToofferafulviewoftheeventtoplayers.
BToproviderealGtimeeventsandmonitoractivity.
CToprovidewatcherswithvirtualeventsintime.
DTogetinformationaboutthedailylifeofofficials.
64 WhatcanplayersdowithVRglasses?
AEntertheAsianGamesVilage. BBefixedwithcamerasandsensors.
C Haveafulviewoftheevent. DTrainandcompeteinavirtualworld.
65 Whatisthetopicofthetext?
ASports. BNature. C History. D Health.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使
短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Look!It’sraining.Haveyoueverwonderedwheretheraincomesfrom? 66 Wel,
thisiswhatthewatercycleisalabout.Comeon,let’sexplore!
Whenthesunheatsuptheriversandoceans,waterbecomeswatervaporanditrisesup
intheair.Thisprocessiscaledevaporation (蒸发). 67 Youcanseewatervaporat
home,too!Justaskyourmomtoheatsomewater.Andasthewatergetsheated,you’lbe
abletoseethewatervaporrisingupintheair.
68 Thesewaterdrops,alongwithdifferentgasesandsmalpiecesofdust,come
togethertoformclouds.Thisisknownascondensation (凝结).Now,holdacoldcoverover
thepotinwhichyouheatwater.Whenyouopenthecoveraftersometime,you’lbeableto
seewaterdropsonthecover.That’sexactlywhatcondensationis!
Whenthecloudbecomestooheavyanditcannotholdanymorewaterinside,itbeginsto
giveoutrain,hail(冰雹),orsnow. 69
Asitrains,watercolectsinoceans,lakes,andrivers. 70 Sothewatercycleisa
continuousprocessofevaporation,condensation,andprecipitation.
64
A.Itisthefirststepofthewatercycle.
B.Thisisknownasprecipitation (降水).
C.Doyouwanttoknowhowthecloudsareformed?
D.Itevenflowsthroughthesoilandbecomesgroundwater.
E.Whenthewatervaporreachesthesky,itturnsintotinydropsofwater.
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题.
71Jim 明天参加学校的演讲比赛,你想祝他好运,可以这么说:
!
72当好朋友对你说 “HappyNewYear!”时,你可以这么回应:
.
73老师想知道你是否每天运动,她可以这么问:
?
74你看到朋友在图书馆大声说话,可以这样劝他:
Youshould .
75你想替对方捎个口信,可以这样说:
?
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
76.How,beautiful
77.play,now
78.therebe
79.as..as
80.happy,because
74
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所
填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯.
TakingitsnamefromthehistoriccityofXi’aninShaanxiprovince,whichservedasthe
capitaloftheTangDynastyformorethan280years,thisChinesecartoonfilmbringstolife
someofthe 81 (great)poetsinChineseliteraryhistory.
SinceitcameoutonJuly8th,themoviehasreceivedalotofpraisefromthepublic,with
82 amazingscoreof81outof10onDouban.Ithas 83 (quick)becomeoneofthe
mostpopularcartoonfilmsofthesummerseason.
LiBaiandDuFuhave 84 (appear)inmanymoviesandTVshowsforalongtime.
85 ,thismovieoffersafreshperspective (观点).Itbeginsbyexploringthememoriesof
GaoShiand 86 (he)closefriendLiBai,alowingthestoryofLi’slifetounfold.
Additionaly,thefilmshowsdifferent 87 (scene)fromtheTangDynasty,including
thebusystreetsofancientChang’anandthelivelycityofYangzhou.Furthermore,it
presentsthe 88 (wind)andsnowyborderlandsinnorthwesternChina.
Throughthiswork,thedirectorhopesthatwecanlearn 89 thesehistoricalpoets
andclassic worksby watchingcartoons.Theaim istohelp moreforeigners 90
(understand)ChinesepoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFu.
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91假如你是李华,你校科技节正在举办主题为 “小小发明家”的活动,为赢得 “最佳创意
奖”,你需要代表你们小组向评委们介绍你们的发明.请你结合图示,用英语写一篇80
词左右的短文,为发言做准备.
注意事项:
1意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
2请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名.
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